acpi_cpu_tstate.c revision 1.7 1 /* $NetBSD: acpi_cpu_tstate.c,v 1.7 2010/08/14 17:50:57 jruoho Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2010 Jukka Ruohonen <jruohonen (at) iki.fi>
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 *
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 */
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: acpi_cpu_tstate.c,v 1.7 2010/08/14 17:50:57 jruoho Exp $");
31
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/evcnt.h>
34 #include <sys/kmem.h>
35
36 #include <dev/acpi/acpireg.h>
37 #include <dev/acpi/acpivar.h>
38 #include <dev/acpi/acpi_cpu.h>
39
40 #define _COMPONENT ACPI_BUS_COMPONENT
41 ACPI_MODULE_NAME ("acpi_cpu_tstate")
42
43 static void acpicpu_tstate_attach_print(struct acpicpu_softc *);
44 static void acpicpu_tstate_attach_evcnt(struct acpicpu_softc *);
45 static void acpicpu_tstate_detach_evcnt(struct acpicpu_softc *);
46 static ACPI_STATUS acpicpu_tstate_tss(struct acpicpu_softc *);
47 static ACPI_STATUS acpicpu_tstate_tss_add(struct acpicpu_tstate *,
48 ACPI_OBJECT *);
49 static ACPI_STATUS acpicpu_tstate_ptc(struct acpicpu_softc *);
50 static ACPI_STATUS acpicpu_tstate_fadt(struct acpicpu_softc *);
51 static ACPI_STATUS acpicpu_tstate_change(struct acpicpu_softc *);
52
53 void
54 acpicpu_tstate_attach(device_t self)
55 {
56 struct acpicpu_softc *sc = device_private(self);
57 const char *str;
58 ACPI_STATUS rv;
59
60 /*
61 * Disable T-states for PIIX4.
62 */
63 if ((sc->sc_flags & ACPICPU_FLAG_PIIX4) != 0)
64 return;
65
66 /*
67 * If either _TSS, _PTC, or _TPC is not
68 * available, we have to resort to FADT.
69 */
70 rv = acpicpu_tstate_tss(sc);
71
72 if (ACPI_FAILURE(rv)) {
73 str = "_TSS";
74 goto out;
75 }
76
77 rv = acpicpu_tstate_ptc(sc);
78
79 if (ACPI_FAILURE(rv)) {
80 str = "_PTC";
81 goto out;
82 }
83
84 rv = acpicpu_tstate_change(sc);
85
86 if (ACPI_FAILURE(rv)) {
87 str = "_TPC";
88 goto out;
89 }
90
91 out:
92 if (ACPI_FAILURE(rv)) {
93
94 if (rv != AE_NOT_FOUND)
95 aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "failed to evaluate "
96 "%s: %s\n", str, AcpiFormatException(rv));
97
98 rv = acpicpu_tstate_fadt(sc);
99
100 if (ACPI_FAILURE(rv))
101 return;
102
103 sc->sc_flags |= ACPICPU_FLAG_T_FADT;
104 }
105
106 sc->sc_flags |= ACPICPU_FLAG_T;
107
108 acpicpu_tstate_attach_evcnt(sc);
109 acpicpu_tstate_attach_print(sc);
110 }
111
112 static void
113 acpicpu_tstate_attach_print(struct acpicpu_softc *sc)
114 {
115 const uint8_t method = sc->sc_tstate_control.reg_spaceid;
116 struct acpicpu_tstate *ts;
117 static bool once = false;
118 const char *str;
119 uint32_t i;
120
121 if (once != false)
122 return;
123
124 str = (method != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_FIXED_HARDWARE) ? "I/O" : "FFH";
125
126 for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_tstate_count; i++) {
127
128 ts = &sc->sc_tstate[i];
129
130 if (ts->ts_percent == 0)
131 continue;
132
133 aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "T%u: %3s, "
134 "lat %3u us, pow %5u mW, %3u %%\n", i, str,
135 ts->ts_latency, ts->ts_power, ts->ts_percent);
136 }
137
138 once = true;
139 }
140
141 static void
142 acpicpu_tstate_attach_evcnt(struct acpicpu_softc *sc)
143 {
144 struct acpicpu_tstate *ts;
145 uint32_t i;
146
147 for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_tstate_count; i++) {
148
149 ts = &sc->sc_tstate[i];
150
151 if (ts->ts_percent == 0)
152 continue;
153
154 (void)snprintf(ts->ts_name, sizeof(ts->ts_name),
155 "T%u (%u %%)", i, ts->ts_percent);
156
157 evcnt_attach_dynamic(&ts->ts_evcnt, EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
158 NULL, device_xname(sc->sc_dev), ts->ts_name);
159 }
160 }
161
162 int
163 acpicpu_tstate_detach(device_t self)
164 {
165 struct acpicpu_softc *sc = device_private(self);
166 size_t size;
167
168 if ((sc->sc_flags & ACPICPU_FLAG_T) == 0)
169 return 0;
170
171 size = sc->sc_tstate_count * sizeof(*sc->sc_tstate);
172
173 if (sc->sc_tstate != NULL)
174 kmem_free(sc->sc_tstate, size);
175
176 sc->sc_flags &= ~ACPICPU_FLAG_T;
177 acpicpu_tstate_detach_evcnt(sc);
178
179 return 0;
180 }
181
182 static void
183 acpicpu_tstate_detach_evcnt(struct acpicpu_softc *sc)
184 {
185 struct acpicpu_tstate *ts;
186 uint32_t i;
187
188 for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_tstate_count; i++) {
189
190 ts = &sc->sc_tstate[i];
191
192 if (ts->ts_percent != 0)
193 evcnt_detach(&ts->ts_evcnt);
194 }
195 }
196
197 int
198 acpicpu_tstate_start(device_t self)
199 {
200
201 return 0;
202 }
203
204 bool
205 acpicpu_tstate_suspend(device_t self)
206 {
207
208 return true;
209 }
210
211 bool
212 acpicpu_tstate_resume(device_t self)
213 {
214 struct acpicpu_softc *sc = device_private(self);
215
216 if ((sc->sc_flags & ACPICPU_FLAG_T_FADT) == 0)
217 acpicpu_tstate_callback(self);
218
219 return true;
220 }
221
222 void
223 acpicpu_tstate_callback(void *aux)
224 {
225 struct acpicpu_softc *sc;
226 device_t self = aux;
227 uint32_t omax, omin;
228 int i;
229
230 sc = device_private(self);
231
232 if ((sc->sc_flags & ACPICPU_FLAG_T_FADT) != 0)
233 return;
234
235 mutex_enter(&sc->sc_mtx);
236
237 /*
238 * If P-states are in use, we should ignore
239 * the interrupt unless we are in the highest
240 * P-state (see ACPI 4.0, section 8.4.3.3).
241 */
242 if ((sc->sc_flags & ACPICPU_FLAG_P) != 0) {
243
244 for (i = sc->sc_pstate_count - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
245
246 if (sc->sc_pstate[i].ps_freq != 0)
247 break;
248 }
249
250 if (sc->sc_pstate_current != sc->sc_pstate[i].ps_freq) {
251 mutex_exit(&sc->sc_mtx);
252 return;
253 }
254 }
255
256 omax = sc->sc_tstate_max;
257 omin = sc->sc_tstate_min;
258
259 (void)acpicpu_tstate_change(sc);
260
261 if (omax != sc->sc_tstate_max || omin != sc->sc_tstate_min) {
262
263 aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "throttling window "
264 "changed from %u-%u %% to %u-%u %%\n",
265 sc->sc_tstate[omax].ts_percent,
266 sc->sc_tstate[omin].ts_percent,
267 sc->sc_tstate[sc->sc_tstate_max].ts_percent,
268 sc->sc_tstate[sc->sc_tstate_min].ts_percent);
269 }
270
271 mutex_exit(&sc->sc_mtx);
272 }
273
274 static ACPI_STATUS
275 acpicpu_tstate_tss(struct acpicpu_softc *sc)
276 {
277 struct acpicpu_tstate *ts;
278 ACPI_OBJECT *obj;
279 ACPI_BUFFER buf;
280 ACPI_STATUS rv;
281 uint32_t count;
282 uint32_t i, j;
283
284 rv = acpi_eval_struct(sc->sc_node->ad_handle, "_TSS", &buf);
285
286 if (ACPI_FAILURE(rv))
287 return rv;
288
289 obj = buf.Pointer;
290
291 if (obj->Type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE) {
292 rv = AE_TYPE;
293 goto out;
294 }
295
296 sc->sc_tstate_count = obj->Package.Count;
297
298 if (sc->sc_tstate_count == 0) {
299 rv = AE_NOT_EXIST;
300 goto out;
301 }
302
303 if (sc->sc_tstate_count > ACPICPU_T_STATE_MAX) {
304 rv = AE_LIMIT;
305 goto out;
306 }
307
308 sc->sc_tstate = kmem_zalloc(sc->sc_tstate_count *
309 sizeof(struct acpicpu_tstate), KM_SLEEP);
310
311 if (sc->sc_tstate == NULL) {
312 rv = AE_NO_MEMORY;
313 goto out;
314 }
315
316 for (count = i = 0; i < sc->sc_tstate_count; i++) {
317
318 ts = &sc->sc_tstate[i];
319 rv = acpicpu_tstate_tss_add(ts, &obj->Package.Elements[i]);
320
321 if (ACPI_FAILURE(rv)) {
322 ts->ts_percent = 0;
323 continue;
324 }
325
326 for (j = 0; j < i; j++) {
327
328 if (ts->ts_percent >= sc->sc_tstate[j].ts_percent) {
329 ts->ts_percent = 0;
330 break;
331 }
332 }
333
334 if (ts->ts_percent != 0)
335 count++;
336 }
337
338 if (count == 0) {
339 rv = AE_NOT_EXIST;
340 goto out;
341 }
342
343 /*
344 * There must be an entry with the percent
345 * field of 100. If this is not true, and if
346 * this entry is not in the expected index,
347 * invalidate the use of T-states via _TSS.
348 */
349 if (sc->sc_tstate[0].ts_percent != 100) {
350 rv = AE_BAD_DECIMAL_CONSTANT;
351 goto out;
352 }
353
354 /*
355 * The first entry with 100 % duty cycle
356 * should have zero in the control field.
357 */
358 if (sc->sc_tstate[0].ts_control != 0) {
359 rv = AE_AML_BAD_RESOURCE_VALUE;
360 goto out;
361 }
362
363 out:
364 if (buf.Pointer != NULL)
365 ACPI_FREE(buf.Pointer);
366
367 return rv;
368 }
369
370 static ACPI_STATUS
371 acpicpu_tstate_tss_add(struct acpicpu_tstate *ts, ACPI_OBJECT *obj)
372 {
373 ACPI_OBJECT *elm;
374 uint32_t val[5];
375 uint32_t *p;
376 int i;
377
378 if (obj->Type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE)
379 return AE_TYPE;
380
381 if (obj->Package.Count != 5)
382 return AE_BAD_DATA;
383
384 elm = obj->Package.Elements;
385
386 for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
387
388 if (elm[i].Type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER)
389 return AE_TYPE;
390
391 if (elm[i].Integer.Value > UINT32_MAX)
392 return AE_AML_NUMERIC_OVERFLOW;
393
394 val[i] = elm[i].Integer.Value;
395 }
396
397 p = &ts->ts_percent;
398
399 for (i = 0; i < 5; i++, p++)
400 *p = val[i];
401
402 if (ts->ts_percent < 1 || ts->ts_percent > 100)
403 return AE_BAD_DECIMAL_CONSTANT;
404
405 if (ts->ts_latency < 1)
406 ts->ts_latency = 1;
407
408 return AE_OK;
409 }
410
411 ACPI_STATUS
412 acpicpu_tstate_ptc(struct acpicpu_softc *sc)
413 {
414 static const size_t size = sizeof(struct acpicpu_reg);
415 struct acpicpu_reg *reg[2];
416 ACPI_OBJECT *elm, *obj;
417 ACPI_BUFFER buf;
418 ACPI_STATUS rv;
419 int i;
420
421 rv = acpi_eval_struct(sc->sc_node->ad_handle, "_PTC", &buf);
422
423 if (ACPI_FAILURE(rv))
424 return rv;
425
426 obj = buf.Pointer;
427
428 if (obj->Type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE) {
429 rv = AE_TYPE;
430 goto out;
431 }
432
433 if (obj->Package.Count != 2) {
434 rv = AE_LIMIT;
435 goto out;
436 }
437
438 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
439
440 elm = &obj->Package.Elements[i];
441
442 if (elm->Type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER) {
443 rv = AE_TYPE;
444 goto out;
445 }
446
447 if (size > elm->Buffer.Length) {
448 rv = AE_AML_BAD_RESOURCE_LENGTH;
449 goto out;
450 }
451
452 reg[i] = (struct acpicpu_reg *)elm->Buffer.Pointer;
453
454 switch (reg[i]->reg_spaceid) {
455
456 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO:
457
458 if (reg[i]->reg_addr == 0) {
459 rv = AE_AML_ILLEGAL_ADDRESS;
460 goto out;
461 }
462
463 /*
464 * Check that the values match the IA32 clock
465 * modulation MSR, where the bit 0 is reserved,
466 * bits 1 through 3 define the duty cycle, and
467 * the fourth bit enables the modulation.
468 */
469 if (reg[i]->reg_bitwidth != 4) {
470 rv = AE_AML_BAD_RESOURCE_VALUE;
471 goto out;
472 }
473
474 if (reg[i]->reg_bitoffset != 1) {
475 rv = AE_AML_BAD_RESOURCE_VALUE;
476 goto out;
477 }
478
479 break;
480
481 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_FIXED_HARDWARE:
482
483 if ((sc->sc_flags & ACPICPU_FLAG_T_FFH) == 0) {
484 rv = AE_SUPPORT;
485 goto out;
486 }
487
488 break;
489
490 default:
491 rv = AE_AML_INVALID_SPACE_ID;
492 goto out;
493 }
494 }
495
496 if (reg[0]->reg_spaceid != reg[1]->reg_spaceid) {
497 rv = AE_AML_INVALID_SPACE_ID;
498 goto out;
499 }
500
501 (void)memcpy(&sc->sc_tstate_control, reg[0], size);
502 (void)memcpy(&sc->sc_tstate_status, reg[1], size);
503
504 out:
505 if (buf.Pointer != NULL)
506 ACPI_FREE(buf.Pointer);
507
508 return rv;
509 }
510
511 static ACPI_STATUS
512 acpicpu_tstate_fadt(struct acpicpu_softc *sc)
513 {
514 static const size_t size = sizeof(struct acpicpu_tstate);
515 const uint8_t offset = AcpiGbl_FADT.DutyOffset;
516 const uint8_t width = AcpiGbl_FADT.DutyWidth;
517 uint8_t beta, count, i;
518
519 if (sc->sc_object.ao_pblkaddr == 0)
520 return AE_AML_ILLEGAL_ADDRESS;
521
522 if (width == 0 || width + offset > 4)
523 return AE_AML_BAD_RESOURCE_VALUE;
524
525 count = 1 << width;
526
527 if (count > ACPICPU_T_STATE_MAX)
528 return AE_LIMIT;
529
530 if (sc->sc_tstate != NULL)
531 kmem_free(sc->sc_tstate, sc->sc_tstate_count * size);
532
533 sc->sc_tstate = kmem_zalloc(count * size, KM_SLEEP);
534
535 if (sc->sc_tstate == NULL)
536 return ENOMEM;
537
538 sc->sc_tstate_count = count;
539
540 /*
541 * Approximate duty cycles and set the MSR values.
542 */
543 for (beta = 100 / count, i = 0; i < count; i++) {
544 sc->sc_tstate[i].ts_percent = 100 - beta * i;
545 sc->sc_tstate[i].ts_latency = 1;
546 }
547
548 for (i = 1; i < count; i++)
549 sc->sc_tstate[i].ts_control = (count - i) | __BIT(3);
550
551 /*
552 * Fake values for THROTTLE_CTLR.
553 */
554 sc->sc_tstate_control.reg_bitwidth = width;
555 sc->sc_tstate_control.reg_bitoffset = offset;
556 sc->sc_tstate_control.reg_spaceid = ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO;
557
558 sc->sc_tstate_status.reg_addr = sc->sc_object.ao_pblkaddr;
559 sc->sc_tstate_control.reg_addr = sc->sc_object.ao_pblkaddr;
560
561 return AE_OK;
562 }
563
564 static ACPI_STATUS
565 acpicpu_tstate_change(struct acpicpu_softc *sc)
566 {
567 ACPI_INTEGER val;
568 ACPI_STATUS rv;
569
570 sc->sc_tstate_max = 0;
571 sc->sc_tstate_min = sc->sc_tstate_count - 1;
572
573 /*
574 * Evaluate the available T-state window:
575 *
576 * _TPC : either this maximum or any lower power
577 * (i.e. higher numbered) state may be used.
578 *
579 * _TDL : either this minimum or any higher power
580 * (i.e. lower numbered) state may be used.
581 *
582 * _TDL >= _TPC || _TDL >= _TSS[last entry].
583 */
584 rv = acpi_eval_integer(sc->sc_node->ad_handle, "_TPC", &val);
585
586 if (ACPI_FAILURE(rv))
587 return rv;
588
589 if (val < sc->sc_tstate_count) {
590
591 if (sc->sc_tstate[val].ts_percent != 0)
592 sc->sc_tstate_max = val;
593 }
594
595 rv = acpi_eval_integer(sc->sc_node->ad_handle, "_TDL", &val);
596
597 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(rv) && val < sc->sc_tstate_count) {
598
599 if (val >= sc->sc_tstate_max &&
600 sc->sc_tstate[val].ts_percent != 0)
601 sc->sc_tstate_min = val;
602 }
603
604 return AE_OK;
605 }
606
607 int
608 acpicpu_tstate_get(struct acpicpu_softc *sc, uint32_t *percent)
609 {
610 const uint8_t method = sc->sc_tstate_control.reg_spaceid;
611 struct acpicpu_tstate *ts = NULL;
612 uint32_t i, val = 0;
613 uint8_t offset;
614 uint64_t addr;
615 int rv;
616
617 if (sc->sc_cold != false) {
618 rv = EBUSY;
619 goto fail;
620 }
621
622 if ((sc->sc_flags & ACPICPU_FLAG_T) == 0) {
623 rv = ENODEV;
624 goto fail;
625 }
626
627 mutex_enter(&sc->sc_mtx);
628
629 if (sc->sc_tstate_current != ACPICPU_T_STATE_UNKNOWN) {
630 *percent = sc->sc_tstate_current;
631 mutex_exit(&sc->sc_mtx);
632 return 0;
633 }
634
635 mutex_exit(&sc->sc_mtx);
636
637 switch (method) {
638
639 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_FIXED_HARDWARE:
640
641 rv = acpicpu_md_tstate_get(sc, percent);
642
643 if (rv != 0)
644 goto fail;
645
646 break;
647
648 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO:
649
650 addr = sc->sc_tstate_status.reg_addr;
651 offset = sc->sc_tstate_status.reg_bitoffset;
652
653 (void)AcpiOsReadPort(addr, &val, 8);
654
655 val = (val >> offset) & 0x0F;
656
657 for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_tstate_count; i++) {
658
659 if (sc->sc_tstate[i].ts_percent == 0)
660 continue;
661
662 /*
663 * As the status field may be zero, compare
664 * against the control field value as well.
665 */
666 if (val == sc->sc_tstate[i].ts_control) {
667 ts = &sc->sc_tstate[i];
668 break;
669 }
670
671 if (val == sc->sc_tstate[i].ts_status) {
672 ts = &sc->sc_tstate[i];
673 break;
674 }
675 }
676
677 if (__predict_false(ts == NULL)) {
678 rv = EIO;
679 goto fail;
680 }
681
682 *percent = ts->ts_percent;
683 break;
684
685 default:
686 rv = ENOTTY;
687 goto fail;
688 }
689
690 mutex_enter(&sc->sc_mtx);
691 sc->sc_tstate_current = *percent;
692 mutex_exit(&sc->sc_mtx);
693
694 return 0;
695
696 fail:
697 aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "failed "
698 "to get T-state (err %d)\n", rv);
699
700 mutex_enter(&sc->sc_mtx);
701 *percent = sc->sc_tstate_current = ACPICPU_T_STATE_UNKNOWN;
702 mutex_exit(&sc->sc_mtx);
703
704 return rv;
705 }
706
707 int
708 acpicpu_tstate_set(struct acpicpu_softc *sc, uint32_t percent)
709 {
710 const uint8_t method = sc->sc_tstate_control.reg_spaceid;
711 struct acpicpu_tstate *ts = NULL;
712 uint32_t i, val;
713 uint8_t offset;
714 uint64_t addr;
715 int rv;
716
717 if (sc->sc_cold != false) {
718 rv = EBUSY;
719 goto fail;
720 }
721
722 if ((sc->sc_flags & ACPICPU_FLAG_T) == 0) {
723 rv = ENODEV;
724 goto fail;
725 }
726
727 mutex_enter(&sc->sc_mtx);
728
729 for (i = sc->sc_tstate_max; i <= sc->sc_tstate_min; i++) {
730
731 if (sc->sc_tstate[i].ts_percent == 0)
732 continue;
733
734 if (sc->sc_tstate[i].ts_percent == percent) {
735 ts = &sc->sc_tstate[i];
736 break;
737 }
738 }
739
740 mutex_exit(&sc->sc_mtx);
741
742 if (__predict_false(ts == NULL)) {
743 rv = EINVAL;
744 goto fail;
745 }
746
747 switch (method) {
748
749 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_FIXED_HARDWARE:
750
751 rv = acpicpu_md_tstate_set(ts);
752
753 if (rv != 0)
754 goto fail;
755
756 break;
757
758 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO:
759
760 addr = sc->sc_tstate_control.reg_addr;
761 offset = sc->sc_tstate_control.reg_bitoffset;
762
763 val = (ts->ts_control & 0x0F) << offset;
764
765 if (ts->ts_percent != 100 && (val & __BIT(4)) == 0) {
766 rv = EINVAL;
767 goto fail;
768 }
769
770 (void)AcpiOsWritePort(addr, val, 8);
771
772 /*
773 * If the status field is zero, the transition is
774 * specified to be "asynchronous" and there is no
775 * need to check the status (ACPI 4.0, 8.4.3.2).
776 */
777 if (ts->ts_status == 0)
778 break;
779
780 addr = sc->sc_tstate_status.reg_addr;
781 offset = sc->sc_tstate_status.reg_bitoffset;
782
783 for (i = val = 0; i < ACPICPU_T_STATE_RETRY; i++) {
784
785 (void)AcpiOsReadPort(addr, &val, 8);
786
787 val = (val >> offset) & 0x0F;
788
789 if (val == ts->ts_status)
790 break;
791
792 DELAY(ts->ts_latency);
793 }
794
795 if (i == ACPICPU_T_STATE_RETRY) {
796 rv = EAGAIN;
797 goto fail;
798 }
799
800 break;
801
802 default:
803 rv = ENOTTY;
804 goto fail;
805 }
806
807 mutex_enter(&sc->sc_mtx);
808 ts->ts_evcnt.ev_count++;
809 sc->sc_tstate_current = percent;
810 mutex_exit(&sc->sc_mtx);
811
812 return 0;
813
814 fail:
815 aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "failed to "
816 "throttle to %u %% (err %d)\n", percent, rv);
817
818 mutex_enter(&sc->sc_mtx);
819 sc->sc_tstate_current = ACPICPU_T_STATE_UNKNOWN;
820 mutex_exit(&sc->sc_mtx);
821
822 return rv;
823 }
824