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acpi_i2c.c revision 1.16
      1 /* $NetBSD: acpi_i2c.c,v 1.16 2024/12/13 12:25:39 jmcneill Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2017, 2021 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Manuel Bouyer.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #include "iic.h"
     33 
     34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     35 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: acpi_i2c.c,v 1.16 2024/12/13 12:25:39 jmcneill Exp $");
     36 
     37 #include <sys/device.h>
     38 
     39 #include <dev/acpi/acpireg.h>
     40 #include <dev/acpi/acpivar.h>
     41 #include <dev/acpi/acpi_i2c.h>
     42 #include <external/bsd/acpica/dist/include/acinterp.h>
     43 #include <dev/i2c/i2cvar.h>
     44 
     45 #include <sys/kmem.h>
     46 
     47 #define _COMPONENT	ACPI_BUS_COMPONENT
     48 ACPI_MODULE_NAME	("acpi_i2c")
     49 
     50 struct acpi_i2c_address_space_context {
     51 	ACPI_CONNECTION_INFO conn_info;	/* must be first */
     52 	i2c_tag_t tag;
     53 };
     54 
     55 static const struct device_compatible_entry hid_compat_data[] = {
     56 	{ .compat = "PNP0C50" },
     57 	DEVICE_COMPAT_EOL
     58 };
     59 
     60 #if NIIC > 0
     61 struct acpi_i2c_context {
     62 	uint16_t i2c_addr;
     63 	struct acpi_devnode *res_src;
     64 };
     65 #endif
     66 
     67 static struct acpi_devnode *
     68 acpi_i2c_resource_find_source(ACPI_RESOURCE_SOURCE *rs)
     69 {
     70 	ACPI_STATUS rv;
     71 	ACPI_HANDLE hdl;
     72 	struct acpi_devnode *ad;
     73 
     74 	if (rs->StringPtr == NULL) {
     75 		return NULL;
     76 	}
     77 
     78 	rv = AcpiGetHandle(NULL, rs->StringPtr, &hdl);
     79 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(rv)) {
     80 		printf("%s: couldn't lookup '%s': %s\n", __func__,
     81 		    rs->StringPtr, AcpiFormatException(rv));
     82 		return NULL;
     83 	}
     84 
     85 	SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(ad, &acpi_softc->sc_head, ad_list) {
     86 		if (ad->ad_handle == hdl) {
     87 			return ad;
     88 		}
     89 	}
     90 
     91 	printf("%s: no acpi devnode matching resource source '%s'\n",
     92 	    __func__, rs->StringPtr);
     93 	return NULL;
     94 }
     95 
     96 static ACPI_STATUS
     97 acpi_i2c_resource_parse_callback(ACPI_RESOURCE *res, void *context)
     98 {
     99 	struct acpi_i2c_context *i2cc = context;
    100 
    101 	switch (res->Type) {
    102 	case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_END_TAG:
    103 		break;
    104 	case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_SERIAL_BUS:
    105 		switch (res->Data.I2cSerialBus.Type) {
    106 		case ACPI_RESOURCE_SERIAL_TYPE_I2C:
    107 			i2cc->i2c_addr = res->Data.I2cSerialBus.SlaveAddress;
    108 			i2cc->res_src = acpi_i2c_resource_find_source(
    109 			    &res->Data.I2cSerialBus.ResourceSource);
    110 			break;
    111 		}
    112 		break;
    113 	case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_EXTENDED_IRQ:
    114 		break;
    115 	default:
    116 		break;
    117 	}
    118 	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
    119 }
    120 
    121 static void
    122 acpi_enter_i2c_device(struct acpi_devnode *ad, prop_array_t array)
    123 {
    124 	prop_dictionary_t dev;
    125 	struct acpi_i2c_context i2cc;
    126 	ACPI_STATUS rv;
    127 	char *clist;
    128 	size_t clist_size;
    129 
    130 	memset(&i2cc, 0, sizeof(i2cc));
    131 	rv = AcpiWalkResources(ad->ad_handle, "_CRS",
    132 	     acpi_i2c_resource_parse_callback, &i2cc);
    133 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(rv)) {
    134 		return;
    135 	}
    136 	if (i2cc.i2c_addr == 0)
    137 		return;
    138 	dev = prop_dictionary_create();
    139 	if (dev == NULL) {
    140 		aprint_error("ignoring device %s (no memory)\n",
    141 		    ad->ad_name);
    142 		return;
    143 	}
    144 	clist = acpi_pack_compat_list(ad, &clist_size);
    145 	if (clist == NULL) {
    146 		prop_object_release(dev);
    147 		aprint_error("ignoring device %s (no _HID or _CID)\n",
    148 		    ad->ad_name);
    149 		return;
    150 	}
    151 	prop_dictionary_set_string(dev, "name", ad->ad_name);
    152 	prop_dictionary_set_uint32(dev, "addr", i2cc.i2c_addr);
    153 	prop_dictionary_set_uint64(dev, "cookie", (uintptr_t)ad->ad_handle);
    154 	prop_dictionary_set_uint32(dev, "cookietype", I2C_COOKIE_ACPI);
    155 	prop_dictionary_set_data(dev, "compatible", clist, clist_size);
    156 	kmem_free(clist, clist_size);
    157 
    158 	prop_array_add(array, dev);
    159 	prop_object_release(dev);
    160 }
    161 
    162 static void
    163 acpi_enter_i2chid_devs(device_t dev, struct acpi_devnode *devnode,
    164     prop_array_t array)
    165 {
    166 	struct acpi_devnode *ad;
    167 
    168 	KASSERT(dev != NULL);
    169 
    170 	SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(ad, &acpi_softc->sc_head, ad_list) {
    171 		struct acpi_attach_args aa = {
    172 			.aa_node = ad
    173 		};
    174 		struct acpi_i2c_context i2cc;
    175 		ACPI_STATUS rv;
    176 
    177 		if (!acpi_device_present(ad->ad_handle))
    178 			continue;
    179 		if (ad->ad_device != NULL)
    180 			continue;
    181 		if (acpi_compatible_match(&aa, hid_compat_data) == 0)
    182 			continue;
    183 
    184 		memset(&i2cc, 0, sizeof(i2cc));
    185 		rv = AcpiWalkResources(ad->ad_handle, "_CRS",
    186 		    acpi_i2c_resource_parse_callback, &i2cc);
    187 		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(rv) &&
    188 		    i2cc.i2c_addr != 0 &&
    189 		    i2cc.res_src == devnode) {
    190 			aprint_debug_dev(dev, "claiming %s\n", ad->ad_name);
    191 			acpi_enter_i2c_device(ad, array);
    192 		}
    193 	}
    194 }
    195 
    196 prop_array_t
    197 acpi_enter_i2c_devs(device_t dev, struct acpi_devnode *devnode)
    198 {
    199 	struct acpi_devnode *ad;
    200 	prop_array_t array = prop_array_create();
    201 
    202 	if (array == NULL)
    203 		return NULL;
    204 
    205 	SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(ad, &devnode->ad_child_head, ad_child_list) {
    206 		if (ad->ad_devinfo->Type != ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE)
    207 			continue;
    208 		if (!acpi_device_present(ad->ad_handle))
    209 			continue;
    210 		acpi_enter_i2c_device(ad, array);
    211 	}
    212 
    213 	if (dev != NULL) {
    214 		acpi_claim_childdevs(dev, devnode);
    215 		acpi_enter_i2chid_devs(dev, devnode, array);
    216 	}
    217 
    218 	return array;
    219 }
    220 
    221 #if NIIC > 0
    222 static ACPI_STATUS
    223 acpi_i2c_gsb_init(ACPI_HANDLE region_hdl, UINT32 function,
    224     void *handler_ctx, void **region_ctx)
    225 {
    226 	if (function == ACPI_REGION_DEACTIVATE) {
    227 		*region_ctx = NULL;
    228 	} else {
    229 		*region_ctx = region_hdl;
    230 	}
    231 	return AE_OK;
    232 }
    233 
    234 static ACPI_STATUS
    235 acpi_i2c_gsb_handler(UINT32 function, ACPI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS address,
    236     UINT32 bit_width, UINT64 *value, void *handler_ctx,
    237     void *region_ctx)
    238 {
    239 	ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT *region_obj = region_ctx;
    240 	struct acpi_i2c_address_space_context *context = handler_ctx;
    241 	UINT8 *buffer = ACPI_CAST_PTR(uint8_t, value);
    242 	UINT8 *data_buffer;
    243 	UINT8 data_length;
    244 	ACPI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS base_address;
    245 	ACPI_RESOURCE *res;
    246 	UINT32 length;
    247 	UINT8 space_id;
    248 	ACPI_STATUS rv;
    249 	ACPI_CONNECTION_INFO *conn_info= &context->conn_info;
    250 	i2c_tag_t tag = context->tag;
    251 	i2c_op_t op;
    252 	union {
    253 		uint8_t cmd8;
    254 		uint16_t cmd16;
    255 	} cmd;
    256 	size_t cmdlen;
    257 
    258 	if (region_obj->Region.Type != ACPI_TYPE_REGION) {
    259 		return AE_OK;
    260 	}
    261 
    262 	base_address = region_obj->Region.Address;
    263 	space_id = region_obj->Region.SpaceId;
    264 
    265 	KASSERT(space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_GSBUS);
    266 
    267 	rv = AcpiExGetProtocolBufferLength(function >> 16, &length);
    268 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(rv)) {
    269 		return rv;
    270 	}
    271 
    272 	rv = AcpiBufferToResource(conn_info->Connection, conn_info->Length,
    273 	    &res);
    274 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(rv)) {
    275 		return rv;
    276 	}
    277 	if (res->Type != ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_SERIAL_BUS ||
    278 	    res->Data.CommonSerialBus.Type != ACPI_RESOURCE_SERIAL_TYPE_I2C) {
    279 		return AE_TYPE;
    280 	}
    281 
    282 	data_buffer = &buffer[2];
    283 	data_length = (UINT8)length;
    284 
    285 	if ((function & ACPI_IO_MASK) != 0) {
    286 		op = I2C_OP_WRITE_WITH_STOP;
    287 	} else {
    288 		op = I2C_OP_READ_WITH_STOP;
    289 	}
    290 
    291 #ifdef ACPI_I2C_DEBUG
    292 	printf("%s %s: %s Attr %X Addr %.4X BaseAddr %.4X Length %.2X BitWidth %X BufLen %X",
    293 	       __func__, AcpiUtGetRegionName (space_id),
    294 	       (function & ACPI_IO_MASK) ? "Write" : "Read ",
    295 	       (UINT32) (function >> 16),
    296 	       (UINT32) address, (UINT32) base_address,
    297 	       length, bit_width, buffer[1]);
    298 	printf(" [AccessLength %.2X Connection %p]\n",
    299 	       conn_info->AccessLength, conn_info->Connection);
    300 #endif
    301 
    302 	if (bit_width == 8) {
    303 		cmd.cmd8 = (uint8_t)(base_address + address);
    304 		cmdlen = 1;
    305 	} else if (bit_width == 16) {
    306 		cmd.cmd16 = (uint16_t)(base_address + address);
    307 		cmdlen = 2;
    308 	} else {
    309 		cmdlen = 0;
    310 	}
    311 	if (cmdlen == 0) {
    312 		buffer[0] = EINVAL;
    313 	} else {
    314 		const int flags = I2C_F_POLL;
    315 		iic_acquire_bus(tag, flags);
    316 		buffer[0] = iic_exec(tag, op, res->Data.I2cSerialBus.SlaveAddress,
    317 				     &cmd, cmdlen, data_buffer, data_length, flags);
    318 		iic_release_bus(tag, flags);
    319 		if (buffer[0] == 0) {
    320 			buffer[1] = data_length;
    321 		}
    322 #ifdef ACPI_I2C_DEBUG
    323 		printf("iic_exec returned %d\n", buffer[0]);
    324 #endif
    325 	}
    326 
    327 	ACPI_FREE(res);
    328 
    329 	return AE_OK;
    330 }
    331 #endif
    332 
    333 ACPI_STATUS
    334 acpi_i2c_register(struct acpi_devnode *devnode, device_t dev, i2c_tag_t tag)
    335 {
    336 #if NIIC > 0
    337 	struct acpi_i2c_address_space_context *context;
    338 	ACPI_STATUS rv;
    339 
    340 	context = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*context), KM_SLEEP);
    341 	context->tag = tag;
    342 
    343 	rv = AcpiInstallAddressSpaceHandler(devnode->ad_handle,
    344 	    ACPI_ADR_SPACE_GSBUS, acpi_i2c_gsb_handler, acpi_i2c_gsb_init,
    345 	    context);
    346 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(rv)) {
    347 		aprint_error_dev(dev,
    348 		    "couldn't install address space handler: %s",
    349 		    AcpiFormatException(rv));
    350 	}
    351 
    352 	return rv;
    353 #else
    354 	return AE_NOT_CONFIGURED;
    355 #endif
    356 }
    357