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adb_ktm.c revision 1.2
      1 /*	$NetBSD: adb_ktm.c,v 1.2 2019/09/15 16:16:36 macallan Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Lorenz
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     17  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     18  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     19  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     21  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     22  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     23  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     24  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     25  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     26  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  */
     28 
     29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     30 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: adb_ktm.c,v 1.2 2019/09/15 16:16:36 macallan Exp $");
     31 
     32 #include <sys/param.h>
     33 #include <sys/device.h>
     34 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
     35 #include <sys/systm.h>
     36 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     37 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     38 
     39 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
     40 
     41 #include <dev/wscons/wsconsio.h>
     42 #include <dev/wscons/wsmousevar.h>
     43 
     44 #include <machine/adbsys.h>
     45 #include <dev/adb/adbvar.h>
     46 
     47 #include "adbdebug.h"
     48 
     49 #ifdef KTM_DEBUG
     50 #define DPRINTF printf
     51 #else
     52 #define DPRINTF while (0) printf
     53 #endif
     54 
     55 /*
     56  * State info, per mouse instance.
     57  */
     58 struct ktm_softc {
     59 	device_t	sc_dev;
     60 	struct adb_device *sc_adbdev;
     61 	struct adb_bus_accessops *sc_ops;
     62 
     63 	uint8_t		sc_us;		/* cmd to watch for */
     64 	device_t	sc_wsmousedev;
     65 	/* buffers */
     66 	uint8_t		sc_config[8];
     67 	int		sc_left;
     68 	int		sc_right;
     69 	int		sc_poll;
     70 	int		sc_msg_len;
     71 	int		sc_event;
     72 	uint8_t		sc_buffer[16];
     73 };
     74 
     75 /*
     76  * Function declarations.
     77  */
     78 static int	ktm_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
     79 static void	ktm_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
     80 static void	ktm_init(struct ktm_softc *);
     81 static void	ktm_write_config(struct ktm_softc *);
     82 static void	ktm_buttons(struct ktm_softc *);
     83 static void	ktm_process_event(struct ktm_softc *, int, uint8_t *);
     84 static int	ktm_send_sync(struct ktm_softc *, uint8_t, int, uint8_t *);
     85 
     86 /* Driver definition. */
     87 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(ktm, sizeof(struct ktm_softc),
     88     ktm_match, ktm_attach, NULL, NULL);
     89 
     90 static int ktm_enable(void *);
     91 static int ktm_ioctl(void *, u_long, void *, int, struct lwp *);
     92 static void ktm_disable(void *);
     93 
     94 static void ktm_handler(void *, int, uint8_t *);
     95 static int  ktm_wait(struct ktm_softc *, int);
     96 static int  sysctl_ktm_left(SYSCTLFN_ARGS);
     97 static int  sysctl_ktm_right(SYSCTLFN_ARGS);
     98 
     99 const struct wsmouse_accessops ktm_accessops = {
    100 	ktm_enable,
    101 	ktm_ioctl,
    102 	ktm_disable,
    103 };
    104 
    105 static int
    106 ktm_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
    107 {
    108 	struct adb_attach_args *aaa = aux;
    109 	if ((aaa->dev->original_addr == ADBADDR_MS) &&
    110 	    (aaa->dev->handler_id == ADBMS_TURBO))
    111 		return 50;	/* beat out adbms */
    112 	else
    113 		return 0;
    114 }
    115 
    116 static void
    117 ktm_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    118 {
    119 	struct ktm_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    120 	struct adb_attach_args *aaa = aux;
    121 	struct wsmousedev_attach_args a;
    122 
    123 	sc->sc_dev = self;
    124 	sc->sc_ops = aaa->ops;
    125 	sc->sc_adbdev = aaa->dev;
    126 	sc->sc_adbdev->cookie = sc;
    127 	sc->sc_adbdev->handler = ktm_handler;
    128 	sc->sc_us = ADBTALK(sc->sc_adbdev->current_addr, 0);
    129 	printf(" addr %d: Kensington Turbo Mouse\n",
    130 	    sc->sc_adbdev->current_addr);
    131 
    132 	sc->sc_poll = 0;
    133 	sc->sc_msg_len = 0;
    134 
    135 	ktm_init(sc);
    136 
    137 	a.accessops = &ktm_accessops;
    138 	a.accesscookie = sc;
    139 	sc->sc_wsmousedev = config_found(self, &a, wsmousedevprint);
    140 }
    141 
    142 static int
    143 ktm_turbo_csum(uint8_t *d)
    144 {
    145 	int i = 0, sum = 0;
    146 
    147 	for (i = 0; i < 7; i++)
    148 		sum ^= d[i];
    149 	return (sum ^ 0xff);
    150 }
    151 
    152 static void
    153 ktm_write_config(struct ktm_softc *sc)
    154 {
    155 	uint8_t addr = sc->sc_adbdev->current_addr;
    156 
    157 	ktm_send_sync(sc, ADBFLUSH(addr), 0, NULL);
    158 	sc->sc_config[7] = ktm_turbo_csum(sc->sc_config);
    159 	ktm_send_sync(sc, ADBLISTEN(addr, 2), 8, sc->sc_config);
    160 }
    161 
    162 static uint8_t button_to_reg[] = {0, 1, 4, 6};
    163 
    164 static void ktm_buttons(struct ktm_softc *sc)
    165 {
    166 	uint8_t reg;
    167 
    168 	reg = button_to_reg[sc->sc_right] |
    169 	      (button_to_reg[sc->sc_left] << 3);
    170 	sc->sc_config[1] = reg;
    171 }
    172 
    173 static void
    174 ktm_init(struct ktm_softc *sc)
    175 {
    176 	const struct sysctlnode *me = NULL, *node = NULL;
    177 	int ret;
    178 
    179 	/* Found Kensington Turbo Mouse */
    180 
    181 /*
    182  * byte 0
    183  - 0x80 enables EMP output
    184  - 0x08 seems to map both buttons together
    185  - 0x04 enables the 2nd button
    186  - initialized to 0x20 on power up, no idea what that does
    187 
    188  * byte 1 assigns what which button does
    189  - 0x08 - button 1 - 1, button 2 - nothing
    190  - 0x09 - both buttons - 1
    191  - 0x0a - butoon 1 - 1, button 2 - toggle 1
    192  - 0x0b - button 1 - 1, button 2 - nothing
    193  - 0x0c - button 1 - 1, button 2 - 2
    194  - 0x0e - button 1 - 1, button 2 - 3
    195  - 0x0f - button 1 - 1, button 2 - toggle 3
    196  - 0x10 - button 1 toggle 1, button 2 nothing
    197  - 0x11 - button 1 - toggle 1, button 2 - 1
    198  - 0x12 - both toggle 1
    199  - 0x14 - button 1 toggle 1, button 2 - 2
    200  - 0x21 - button 1 - 2, button 2 - 1
    201  - 0x31 - button 1 - 3, button 2 - 1
    202 
    203  * byte 2 - 0x40 on powerup, seems to do nothing
    204  * byte 3 - 0x01 on powerup, seems to do nothing
    205  * byte 4 programs a delay for button presses, apparently in 1/100 seconds
    206  * byte 5 and 6 init to 0xff
    207  * byte 7 is a simple XOR checksum, writes will only stick if it's valid
    208           as in, b[7] = (b[0] ^ b[1] ^ ... ^ b[6]) ^ 0xff
    209  */
    210 
    211 	/* this seems to be the most reasonable default */
    212 	uint8_t data[8] = { 0xa5, 0x0e, 0, 0, 1, 0xff, 0xff, 0 };
    213 
    214 	memcpy(sc->sc_config, data, sizeof(data));
    215 
    216 	sc->sc_left = 1;
    217 	sc->sc_right = 3;
    218 
    219 	ktm_buttons(sc);
    220 
    221 #ifdef KTM_DEBUG
    222 	int addr = sc->sc_adbdev->current_addr;
    223 	{
    224 		int i;
    225 		ktm_send_sync(sc, ADBTALK(addr, 2), 0, NULL);
    226 		printf("reg *");
    227 		for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_msg_len; i++)
    228 			printf(" %02x", sc->sc_buffer[i]);
    229 		printf("\n");
    230 	}
    231 #endif
    232 
    233 	ktm_write_config(sc);
    234 
    235 #ifdef KTM_DEBUG
    236 	int i, reg;
    237 	for (reg = 1; reg < 4; reg++) {
    238 		ktm_send_sync(sc, ADBTALK(addr, reg), 0, NULL);
    239 		printf("reg %d", reg);
    240 		for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_msg_len; i++)
    241 			printf(" %02x", sc->sc_buffer[i]);
    242 		printf("\n");
    243 	}
    244 #endif
    245 	ret = sysctl_createv(NULL, 0, NULL, &me,
    246 	    CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    247 	    CTLTYPE_NODE, device_xname(sc->sc_dev), NULL,
    248 	    NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
    249 	    CTL_MACHDEP, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
    250 
    251 	ret = sysctl_createv(NULL, 0, NULL, &node,
    252 	    CTLFLAG_READWRITE | CTLFLAG_OWNDESC,
    253 	    CTLTYPE_INT, "left", "left button assigmnent",
    254 	    sysctl_ktm_left, 1, (void *)sc, 0,
    255 	    CTL_MACHDEP, me->sysctl_num, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
    256 
    257 	ret = sysctl_createv(NULL, 0, NULL, &node,
    258 	    CTLFLAG_READWRITE | CTLFLAG_OWNDESC,
    259 	    CTLTYPE_INT, "right", "right button assigmnent",
    260 	    sysctl_ktm_right, 1, (void *)sc, 0,
    261 	    CTL_MACHDEP, me->sysctl_num, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
    262 	__USE(ret);
    263 }
    264 
    265 static void
    266 ktm_handler(void *cookie, int len, uint8_t *data)
    267 {
    268 	struct ktm_softc *sc = cookie;
    269 
    270 #ifdef KTM_DEBUG
    271 	int i;
    272 	printf("%s: %02x - ", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_us);
    273 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
    274 		printf(" %02x", data[i]);
    275 	}
    276 	printf("\n");
    277 #endif
    278 	if (len >= 2) {
    279 		memcpy(sc->sc_buffer, &data[2], len - 2);
    280 		sc->sc_msg_len = len - 2;
    281 		if (data[1] == sc->sc_us) {
    282 			/* make sense of the mouse message */
    283 			ktm_process_event(sc, sc->sc_msg_len, sc->sc_buffer);
    284 			return;
    285 		}
    286 		wakeup(&sc->sc_event);
    287 	} else {
    288 		DPRINTF("bogus message\n");
    289 	}
    290 }
    291 
    292 static void
    293 ktm_process_event(struct ktm_softc *sc, int len, uint8_t *buffer)
    294 {
    295 	int buttons = 0, mask, dx, dy, i;
    296 	int button_bit = 1;
    297 
    298 	/* Classic Mouse Protocol (up to 2 buttons) */
    299 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++, button_bit <<= 1)
    300 		/* 0 when button down */
    301 		if (!(buffer[i] & 0x80))
    302 			buttons |= button_bit;
    303 		else
    304 			buttons &= ~button_bit;
    305 	/* Extended Protocol (up to 6 more buttons) */
    306 	for (mask = 0x80; i < len;
    307 	     i += (mask == 0x80), button_bit <<= 1) {
    308 		/* 0 when button down */
    309 		if (!(buffer[i] & mask))
    310 			buttons |= button_bit;
    311 		else
    312 			buttons &= ~button_bit;
    313 		mask = ((mask >> 4) & 0xf) | ((mask & 0xf) << 4);
    314 	}
    315 
    316 	/* EMP crap, additional motion bits */
    317 	int shift = 7, ddx, ddy, sign, smask;
    318 
    319 #ifdef KTM_DEBUG
    320 	printf("EMP packet:");
    321 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
    322 		printf(" %02x", buffer[i]);
    323 	printf("\n");
    324 #endif
    325 	dx = (int)buffer[1] & 0x7f;
    326 	dy = (int)buffer[0] & 0x7f;
    327 	for (i = 2; i < len; i++) {
    328 		ddx = (buffer[i] & 0x07);
    329 		ddy = (buffer[i] & 0x70) >> 4;
    330 		dx |= (ddx << shift);
    331 		dy |= (ddy << shift);
    332 		shift += 3;
    333 	}
    334 	sign = 1 << (shift - 1);
    335 	smask = 0xffffffff << shift;
    336 	if (dx & sign)
    337 		dx |= smask;
    338 	if (dy & sign)
    339 		dy |= smask;
    340 #ifdef KTM_DEBUG
    341 	printf("%d %d %08x %d\n", dx, dy, smask, shift);
    342 #endif
    343 
    344 	if (sc->sc_wsmousedev)
    345 		wsmouse_input(sc->sc_wsmousedev, buttons,
    346 			      dx, -dy, 0, 0,
    347 			      WSMOUSE_INPUT_DELTA);
    348 }
    349 
    350 static int
    351 ktm_enable(void *v)
    352 {
    353 	return 0;
    354 }
    355 
    356 static int
    357 ktm_ioctl(void *v, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
    358 {
    359 
    360 	switch (cmd) {
    361 	case WSMOUSEIO_GTYPE:
    362 		*(u_int *)data = WSMOUSE_TYPE_ADB;
    363 		break;
    364 
    365 	default:
    366 		return (EPASSTHROUGH);
    367 	}
    368 	return (0);
    369 }
    370 
    371 static void
    372 ktm_disable(void *v)
    373 {
    374 }
    375 
    376 static int
    377 ktm_wait(struct ktm_softc *sc, int timeout)
    378 {
    379 	int cnt = 0;
    380 
    381 	if (sc->sc_poll) {
    382 		while (sc->sc_msg_len == -1) {
    383 			sc->sc_ops->poll(sc->sc_ops->cookie);
    384 		}
    385 	} else {
    386 		while ((sc->sc_msg_len == -1) && (cnt < timeout)) {
    387 			tsleep(&sc->sc_event, 0, "ktmio", hz);
    388 			cnt++;
    389 		}
    390 	}
    391 	return (sc->sc_msg_len > 0);
    392 }
    393 
    394 static int
    395 ktm_send_sync(struct ktm_softc *sc, uint8_t cmd, int len, uint8_t *msg)
    396 {
    397 	int i;
    398 
    399 	sc->sc_msg_len = -1;
    400 	DPRINTF("send: %02x", cmd);
    401 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
    402 		DPRINTF(" %02x", msg[i]);
    403 	DPRINTF("\n");
    404 	sc->sc_ops->send(sc->sc_ops->cookie, sc->sc_poll, cmd, len, msg);
    405 	ktm_wait(sc, 3);
    406 	return (sc->sc_msg_len != -1);
    407 }
    408 
    409 static int
    410 sysctl_ktm_left(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
    411 {
    412 	struct sysctlnode node = *rnode;
    413 	struct ktm_softc *sc = node.sysctl_data;
    414 	int reg = sc->sc_left;
    415 
    416 	if (newp) {
    417 
    418 		/* we're asked to write */
    419 		node.sysctl_data = &reg;
    420 		if (sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node)) == 0) {
    421 
    422 			reg = *(int *)node.sysctl_data;
    423 			if ((reg != sc->sc_left) &&
    424 			    (reg >= 0) &&
    425 			    (reg < 4)) {
    426 				sc->sc_left = reg;
    427 				ktm_buttons(sc);
    428 				ktm_write_config(sc);
    429 			}
    430 			return 0;
    431 		}
    432 		return EINVAL;
    433 	} else {
    434 
    435 		node.sysctl_data = &reg;
    436 		node.sysctl_size = 4;
    437 		return (sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node)));
    438 	}
    439 
    440 	return 0;
    441 }
    442 
    443 static int
    444 sysctl_ktm_right(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
    445 {
    446 	struct sysctlnode node = *rnode;
    447 	struct ktm_softc *sc = node.sysctl_data;
    448 	int reg = sc->sc_right;
    449 
    450 	if (newp) {
    451 
    452 		/* we're asked to write */
    453 		node.sysctl_data = &reg;
    454 		if (sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node)) == 0) {
    455 
    456 			reg = *(int *)node.sysctl_data;
    457 			if ((reg != sc->sc_right) &&
    458 			    (reg >= 0) &&
    459 			    (reg < 4)) {
    460 				sc->sc_right = reg;
    461 				ktm_buttons(sc);
    462 				ktm_write_config(sc);
    463 			}
    464 			return 0;
    465 		}
    466 		return EINVAL;
    467 	} else {
    468 
    469 		node.sysctl_data = &reg;
    470 		node.sysctl_size = 4;
    471 		return (sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node)));
    472 	}
    473 
    474 	return 0;
    475 }
    476 
    477 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_ktm_setup, "sysctl ktm subtree setup")
    478 {
    479 
    480 	sysctl_createv(NULL, 0, NULL, NULL,
    481 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    482 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "machdep", NULL,
    483 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
    484 		       CTL_MACHDEP, CTL_EOL);
    485 }
    486