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adb_ms.c revision 1.25
      1 /*	$NetBSD: adb_ms.c,v 1.25 2025/06/11 13:45:02 macallan Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (C) 1998	Colin Wood
      5  * Copyright (C) 2006, 2007 Michael Lorenz
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     18  *	This product includes software developed by Colin Wood.
     19  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     20  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     24  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     25  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     26  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     27  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     28  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     29  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     30  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
     31  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  */
     33 
     34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     35 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: adb_ms.c,v 1.25 2025/06/11 13:45:02 macallan Exp $");
     36 
     37 #include <sys/param.h>
     38 #include <sys/device.h>
     39 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
     40 #include <sys/poll.h>
     41 #include <sys/select.h>
     42 #include <sys/proc.h>
     43 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
     44 #include <sys/systm.h>
     45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     46 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     47 
     48 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
     49 
     50 #include <dev/wscons/wsconsio.h>
     51 #include <dev/wscons/wsmousevar.h>
     52 
     53 #include <dev/adb/adbvar.h>
     54 
     55 #include "adbdebug.h"
     56 
     57 #ifdef ADBMS_DEBUG
     58 #define DPRINTF printf
     59 #else
     60 #define DPRINTF while (0) printf
     61 #endif
     62 
     63 /*
     64  * State info, per mouse instance.
     65  */
     66 struct adbms_softc {
     67 	device_t	sc_dev;
     68 	struct adb_device *sc_adbdev;
     69 	struct adb_bus_accessops *sc_ops;
     70 
     71 	/* Extended Mouse Protocol info, faked for non-EMP mice */
     72 	u_int8_t	sc_class;	/* mouse class (mouse, trackball) */
     73 	u_int8_t	sc_buttons;	/* number of buttons */
     74 	u_int32_t	sc_res;		/* mouse resolution (dpi) */
     75 	char		sc_devid[5];	/* device indentifier */
     76 	uint8_t		sc_us;		/* cmd to watch for */
     77 	int		sc_mb;		/* current button state */
     78 	device_t	sc_wsmousedev;
     79 	/* helpers for trackpads */
     80 	int		sc_down;
     81 	/*
     82 	 * trackpad protocol variant. Known so far:
     83 	 * 2 buttons - PowerBook 3400, single events on button 3 and 4 indicate
     84 	 *             finger down and up
     85 	 * 4 buttons - iBook G4, button 6 indicates finger down, button 4 is
     86 	 *             always down
     87 	 */
     88 	int		sc_x, sc_y;
     89 	int		sc_tapping;
     90 	/* buffers */
     91 	int		sc_poll;
     92 	int		sc_msg_len;
     93 	int		sc_event;
     94 	uint8_t		sc_buffer[16];
     95 };
     96 
     97 /*
     98  * Function declarations.
     99  */
    100 static int	adbms_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
    101 static void	adbms_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
    102 static void	ems_init(struct adbms_softc *);
    103 static void	init_trackpad(struct adbms_softc *);
    104 static void	adbms_init_mouse(struct adbms_softc *);
    105 static void	adbms_init_turbo(struct adbms_softc *);
    106 static void	adbms_init_uspeed(struct adbms_softc *);
    107 static void	adbms_process_event(struct adbms_softc *, int, uint8_t *);
    108 static int	adbms_send_sync(struct adbms_softc *, uint8_t, int, uint8_t *);
    109 
    110 /* Driver definition. */
    111 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(adbms, sizeof(struct adbms_softc),
    112     adbms_match, adbms_attach, NULL, NULL);
    113 
    114 static int adbms_enable(void *);
    115 static int adbms_ioctl(void *, u_long, void *, int, struct lwp *);
    116 static void adbms_disable(void *);
    117 
    118 /*
    119  * handle tapping the trackpad
    120  * different pads report different button counts and use slightly different
    121  * protocols
    122  */
    123 static void adbms_mangle_2(struct adbms_softc *, int);
    124 static void adbms_mangle_4(struct adbms_softc *, int);
    125 static void adbms_handler(void *, int, uint8_t *);
    126 static int  adbms_wait(struct adbms_softc *, int);
    127 static int  sysctl_adbms_tap(SYSCTLFN_ARGS);
    128 
    129 const struct wsmouse_accessops adbms_accessops = {
    130 	adbms_enable,
    131 	adbms_ioctl,
    132 	adbms_disable,
    133 };
    134 
    135 static int
    136 adbms_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
    137 {
    138 	struct adb_attach_args *aaa = aux;
    139 
    140 	if (aaa->dev->original_addr == ADBADDR_MS)
    141 		return 1;
    142 	else
    143 		return 0;
    144 }
    145 
    146 static void
    147 adbms_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    148 {
    149 	struct adbms_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    150 	struct adb_attach_args *aaa = aux;
    151 	struct wsmousedev_attach_args a;
    152 
    153 	sc->sc_dev = self;
    154 	sc->sc_ops = aaa->ops;
    155 	sc->sc_adbdev = aaa->dev;
    156 	sc->sc_adbdev->cookie = sc;
    157 	sc->sc_adbdev->handler = adbms_handler;
    158 	sc->sc_us = ADBTALK(sc->sc_adbdev->current_addr, 0);
    159 	printf(" addr %d: ", sc->sc_adbdev->current_addr);
    160 
    161 	sc->sc_class = MSCLASS_MOUSE;
    162 	sc->sc_buttons = 1;
    163 	sc->sc_res = 100;
    164 	sc->sc_devid[0] = 0;
    165 	sc->sc_devid[4] = 0;
    166 	sc->sc_poll = 0;
    167 	sc->sc_msg_len = 0;
    168 	sc->sc_tapping = 1;
    169 
    170 	ems_init(sc);
    171 
    172 	/* print out the type of mouse we have */
    173 	switch (sc->sc_adbdev->handler_id) {
    174 	case ADBMS_100DPI:
    175 		printf("%d-button, %u dpi mouse\n", sc->sc_buttons,
    176 		    sc->sc_res);
    177 		break;
    178 	case ADBMS_200DPI:
    179 		sc->sc_res = 200;
    180 		printf("%d-button, %u dpi mouse\n", sc->sc_buttons,
    181 		    sc->sc_res);
    182 		break;
    183 	case ADBMS_MSA3:
    184 		printf("Mouse Systems A3 mouse, %d-button, %u dpi\n",
    185 		    sc->sc_buttons, sc->sc_res);
    186 		break;
    187 	case ADBMS_USPEED:
    188 		printf("MicroSpeed mouse, default parameters\n");
    189 		break;
    190 	case ADBMS_UCONTOUR:
    191 		printf("Contour mouse, default parameters\n");
    192 		break;
    193 	case ADBMS_TURBO:
    194 		printf("Kensington Turbo Mouse\n");
    195 		break;
    196 	case ADBMS_EXTENDED:
    197 		if (sc->sc_devid[0] == '\0') {
    198 			printf("Logitech ");
    199 			switch (sc->sc_class) {
    200 			case MSCLASS_MOUSE:
    201 				printf("MouseMan (non-EMP) mouse");
    202 				break;
    203 			case MSCLASS_TRACKBALL:
    204 				printf("TrackMan (non-EMP) trackball");
    205 				break;
    206 			default:
    207 				printf("non-EMP relative positioning device");
    208 				break;
    209 			}
    210 			printf("\n");
    211 		} else {
    212 			printf("EMP ");
    213 			switch (sc->sc_class) {
    214 			case MSCLASS_TABLET:
    215 				printf("tablet");
    216 				break;
    217 			case MSCLASS_MOUSE:
    218 				printf("mouse");
    219 				break;
    220 			case MSCLASS_TRACKBALL:
    221 				printf("trackball");
    222 				break;
    223 			case MSCLASS_TRACKPAD:
    224 				printf("trackpad");
    225 				init_trackpad(sc);
    226 				break;
    227 			default:
    228 				printf("unknown device");
    229 				break;
    230 			}
    231 			printf(" <%s> %d-button, %u dpi\n", sc->sc_devid,
    232 			    sc->sc_buttons, sc->sc_res);
    233 		}
    234 		break;
    235 	default:
    236 		printf("relative positioning device (mouse?) (%d)\n",
    237 			sc->sc_adbdev->handler_id);
    238 		break;
    239 	}
    240 
    241 	a.accessops = &adbms_accessops;
    242 	a.accesscookie = sc;
    243 	sc->sc_wsmousedev = config_found(self, &a, wsmousedevprint, CFARGS_NONE);
    244 }
    245 
    246 /*
    247  * Initialize extended mouse support -- probes devices as described
    248  * in Inside Macintosh: Devices, Chapter 5 "ADB Manager".
    249  *
    250  * Extended Mouse Protocol is documented in TechNote HW1:
    251  * 	"ADB - The Untold Story:  Space Aliens Ate My Mouse"
    252  *
    253  * Supports: Extended Mouse Protocol, MicroSpeed Mouse Deluxe,
    254  * 	     Mouse Systems A^3 Mouse, Logitech non-EMP MouseMan
    255  */
    256 void
    257 ems_init(struct adbms_softc *sc)
    258 {
    259 
    260 	DPRINTF("ems_init %x\n", sc->sc_adbdev->handler_id);
    261 
    262 	switch (sc->sc_adbdev->handler_id) {
    263 		case ADBMS_USPEED:
    264 		case ADBMS_UCONTOUR:
    265 			adbms_init_uspeed(sc);
    266 			return;
    267 		case ADBMS_TURBO:
    268 			adbms_init_turbo(sc);
    269 			return;
    270 		case ADBMS_100DPI:
    271 		case ADBMS_200DPI:
    272 			adbms_init_mouse(sc);
    273 	}
    274 }
    275 
    276 static void
    277 adbms_init_uspeed(struct adbms_softc *sc)
    278 {
    279 	uint8_t cmd, addr, buffer[4];
    280 
    281 	addr = sc->sc_adbdev->current_addr;
    282 
    283 
    284 	/* Found MicroSpeed Mouse Deluxe Mac or Contour Mouse */
    285 	cmd = ADBLISTEN(addr, 1);
    286 
    287 	/*
    288 	 * To setup the MicroSpeed or the Contour, it appears
    289 	 * that we can send the following command to the mouse
    290 	 * and then expect data back in the form:
    291 	 *  buffer[0] = 4 (bytes)
    292 	 *  buffer[1], buffer[2] as std. mouse
    293 	 *  buffer[3] = buffer[4] = 0xff when no buttons
    294 	 *   are down.  When button N down, bit N is clear.
    295 	 * buffer[4]'s locking mask enables a
    296 	 * click to toggle the button down state--sort of
    297 	 * like the "Easy Access" shift/control/etc. keys.
    298 	 * buffer[3]'s alternative speed mask enables using
    299 	 * different speed when the corr. button is down
    300 	 */
    301 	buffer[0] = 0x20;	/* Alternative speed */
    302 	buffer[1] = 0x00;	/* speed = maximum */
    303 	buffer[2] = 0x10;	/* enable extended protocol,
    304 				 * lower bits = alt. speed mask
    305 				 *            = 0000b
    306 				 */
    307 	buffer[3] = 0x07;	/* Locking mask = 0000b,
    308 				 * enable buttons = 0111b
    309 				 */
    310 	adbms_send_sync(sc, cmd, 4, buffer);
    311 
    312 	sc->sc_buttons = 3;
    313 
    314 	adbms_send_sync(sc, ADBTALK(addr, 1), 0, NULL);
    315 #ifdef ADBMS_DEBUG
    316 		int i;
    317 		printf("reg *");
    318 		for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_msg_len; i++)
    319 			printf(" %02x", sc->sc_buffer[i]);
    320 		printf("\n");
    321 #endif
    322 	sc->sc_res = 200;
    323 
    324 	if (sc->sc_msg_len == 0) {
    325 		DPRINTF("found ancient MacTrac, middle button can't be programmed\n");
    326 		sc->sc_res = 100;
    327 	}
    328 }
    329 
    330 static int
    331 adbms_turbo_csum(uint8_t *d)
    332 {
    333 	int i = 0, sum = 0;
    334 
    335 	for (i = 0; i < 7; i++)
    336 		sum ^= d[i];
    337 	return (sum ^ 0xff);
    338 }
    339 
    340 static void
    341 adbms_init_turbo(struct adbms_softc *sc)
    342 {
    343 	uint8_t addr;
    344 
    345 	/* Found Kensington Turbo Mouse */
    346 
    347 /*
    348  * byte 1 assigns what which button does
    349  - 0x08 - button 1 - 1, button 2 - nothing
    350  - 0x09 - both buttons - 1
    351  - 0x0a - button 1 - 1, button 2 - toggle 1
    352  - 0x0b - button 1 - 1, button 2 - nothing
    353  - 0x0c - button 1 - 1, button 2 - 2
    354  - 0x0e - button 1 - 1, button 2 - 3
    355  - 0x0f - button 1 - 1, button 2 - toggle 3
    356  - 0x10 - button 1 toggle 1, button 2 nothing
    357  - 0x11 - button 1 - toggle 1, button 2 - 1
    358  - 0x12 - both toggle 1
    359  - 0x14 - button 1 toggle 1, button 2 - 2
    360  - 0x21 - button 1 - 2, button 2 - 1
    361  - 0x31 - button 1 - 3, button 2 - 1
    362  * byte 4 programs a delay for button presses, apparently in 1/100 seconds
    363  * byte 7 is a simple XOR checksum, writes will only stick if it's valid
    364           as in, b[7] = (b[0] ^ b[1] ^ ... ^ b[6]) ^ 0xff
    365  */
    366 
    367 	/* this seems to be the most reasonable default */
    368 	static u_char data[] =
    369 		{ 0xa5, 0x0e, 0, 0, 1, 0xff, 0xff, 0/*0x55*/ };
    370 
    371 	addr = sc->sc_adbdev->current_addr;
    372 
    373 #ifdef ADBMS_DEBUG
    374 	{
    375 		int i;
    376 		adbms_send_sync(sc, ADBTALK(addr, 2), 0, NULL);
    377 		printf("reg *");
    378 		for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_msg_len; i++)
    379 			printf(" %02x", sc->sc_buffer[i]);
    380 		printf("\n");
    381 	}
    382 #endif
    383 
    384 	adbms_send_sync(sc, ADBFLUSH(addr), 0, NULL);
    385 	data[7] = adbms_turbo_csum(data);
    386 	adbms_send_sync(sc, ADBLISTEN(addr, 2), 8, data);
    387 
    388 
    389 #ifdef ADBMS_DEBUG
    390 	int i, reg;
    391 	for (reg = 1; reg < 4; reg++) {
    392 		adbms_send_sync(sc, ADBTALK(addr, reg), 0, NULL);
    393 		printf("reg %d", reg);
    394 		for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_msg_len; i++)
    395 			printf(" %02x", sc->sc_buffer[i]);
    396 		printf("\n");
    397 	}
    398 #endif
    399 }
    400 
    401 static void
    402 adbms_init_mouse(struct adbms_softc *sc)
    403 {
    404 	int len;
    405 	uint8_t cmd, addr, buffer[16];
    406 
    407 	addr = sc->sc_adbdev->current_addr;
    408 	/* found a mouse */
    409 	cmd = ADBTALK(addr, 3);
    410 	if (!adbms_send_sync(sc, cmd, 0, NULL)) {
    411 #ifdef ADBMS_DEBUG
    412 		printf("adb: ems_init timed out\n");
    413 #endif
    414 		return;
    415 	}
    416 
    417 	/* Attempt to initialize Extended Mouse Protocol */
    418 	len = sc->sc_msg_len;
    419 	memcpy(buffer, sc->sc_buffer, len);
    420 	DPRINTF("buffer: %02x %02x\n", buffer[0], buffer[1]);
    421 	buffer[1] = 4; /* make handler ID 4 */
    422 	cmd = ADBLISTEN(addr, 3);
    423 	if (!adbms_send_sync(sc, cmd, len, buffer)) {
    424 #ifdef ADBMS_DEBUG
    425 		printf("adb: ems_init timed out\n");
    426 #endif
    427 		return;
    428 	}
    429 
    430 	/*
    431 	 * Check to see if successful, if not
    432 	 * try to initialize it as other types
    433 	 */
    434 	cmd = ADBTALK(addr, 3);
    435 	if (!adbms_send_sync(sc, cmd, 0, NULL)) {
    436 		DPRINTF("timeout checking for EMP switch\n");
    437 		return;
    438 	}
    439 	DPRINTF("new handler ID: %02x\n", sc->sc_buffer[1]);
    440 	if (sc->sc_buffer[1] == ADBMS_EXTENDED) {
    441 		sc->sc_adbdev->handler_id = ADBMS_EXTENDED;
    442 		cmd = ADBTALK(addr, 1);
    443 		if(!adbms_send_sync(sc, cmd, 0, NULL)) {
    444 			DPRINTF("adb: ems_init timed out\n");
    445 			return;
    446 		}
    447 
    448 		len = sc->sc_msg_len;
    449 		memcpy(buffer, sc->sc_buffer, len);
    450 
    451 		if (sc->sc_msg_len == 8) {
    452 			uint16_t res;
    453 			/* we have a true EMP device */
    454 #ifdef ADB_PRINT_EMP
    455 
    456 			printf("EMP: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n",
    457 			    buffer[0], buffer[1], buffer[2], buffer[3],
    458 			    buffer[4], buffer[5], buffer[6], buffer[7]);
    459 #endif
    460 			memcpy(sc->sc_devid, &buffer[0], 4);
    461 			memcpy(&res, &buffer[4], sizeof(res));
    462 			sc->sc_res = res;
    463 			sc->sc_class = buffer[6];
    464 			sc->sc_buttons = buffer[7];
    465 		} else if (buffer[0] == 0x9a &&
    466 		    ((buffer[1] == 0x20) || (buffer[1] == 0x21))) {
    467 			/*
    468 			 * Set up non-EMP Mouseman/Trackman to put
    469 			 * button bits in 3rd byte instead of sending
    470 			 * via pseudo keyboard device.
    471 			 */
    472 			if (buffer[1] == 0x21)
    473 				sc->sc_class = MSCLASS_TRACKBALL;
    474 			else
    475 				sc->sc_class = MSCLASS_MOUSE;
    476 
    477 			cmd = ADBLISTEN(addr, 1);
    478 			buffer[0]=0x00;
    479 			buffer[1]=0x81;
    480 			adbms_send_sync(sc, cmd, 2, buffer);
    481 
    482 			cmd = ADBLISTEN(addr, 1);
    483 			buffer[0]=0x01;
    484 			buffer[1]=0x81;
    485 			adbms_send_sync(sc, cmd, 2, buffer);
    486 
    487 			cmd = ADBLISTEN(addr, 1);
    488 			buffer[0]=0x02;
    489 			buffer[1]=0x81;
    490 			adbms_send_sync(sc, cmd, 2, buffer);
    491 
    492 			cmd = ADBLISTEN(addr, 1);
    493 			buffer[0]=0x03;
    494 			buffer[1]=0x38;
    495 			adbms_send_sync(sc, cmd, 2, buffer);
    496 
    497 			sc->sc_buttons = 3;
    498 			sc->sc_res = 400;
    499 		}
    500 	} else {
    501 		/* Attempt to initialize as an A3 mouse */
    502 		buffer[1] = 0x03; /* make handler ID 3 */
    503 		cmd = ADBLISTEN(addr, 3);
    504 		if (!adbms_send_sync(sc, cmd, len, buffer)) {
    505 #ifdef ADBMS_DEBUG
    506 			printf("adb: ems_init timed out\n");
    507 #endif
    508 			return;
    509 		}
    510 
    511 		/*
    512 		 * Check to see if successful, if not
    513 		 * try to initialize it as other types
    514 		 */
    515 		cmd = ADBTALK(addr, 3);
    516 		if(adbms_send_sync(sc, cmd, 0, NULL)) {
    517 			len = sc->sc_msg_len;
    518 			memcpy(buffer, sc->sc_buffer, len);
    519 			if (buffer[1] == ADBMS_MSA3) {
    520 				sc->sc_adbdev->handler_id = ADBMS_MSA3;
    521 				/* Initialize as above */
    522 				cmd = ADBLISTEN(addr, 2);
    523 				/* listen 2 */
    524 				buffer[0] = 0x00;
    525 				/* Irrelevant, buffer has 0x77 */
    526 				buffer[2] = 0x07;
    527 				/*
    528 				 * enable 3 button mode = 0111b,
    529 				 * speed = normal
    530 				 */
    531 				adbms_send_sync(sc, cmd, 3, buffer);
    532 				sc->sc_buttons = 3;
    533 				sc->sc_res = 300;
    534 			}
    535 		}
    536 	}
    537 }
    538 
    539 static void
    540 adbms_handler(void *cookie, int len, uint8_t *data)
    541 {
    542 	struct adbms_softc *sc = cookie;
    543 
    544 #ifdef ADBMS_DEBUG
    545 	int i;
    546 	printf("%s: %02x - ", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_us);
    547 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
    548 		printf(" %02x", data[i]);
    549 	}
    550 	printf("\n");
    551 #endif
    552 	if (len >= 2) {
    553 		memcpy(sc->sc_buffer, &data[2], len - 2);
    554 		sc->sc_msg_len = len - 2;
    555 		if ((data[1] == sc->sc_us) && (len > 2)) {
    556 			/* make sense of the mouse message */
    557 			adbms_process_event(sc, sc->sc_msg_len, sc->sc_buffer);
    558 			return;
    559 		}
    560 		wakeup(&sc->sc_event);
    561 	} else {
    562 		DPRINTF("bogus message\n");
    563 	}
    564 }
    565 
    566 static void
    567 adbms_process_event(struct adbms_softc *sc, int len, uint8_t *buffer)
    568 {
    569 	int buttons = 0, mask, dx, dy, i;
    570 	int button_bit = 1;
    571 
    572 	if ((sc->sc_adbdev->handler_id == ADBMS_EXTENDED) && (sc->sc_devid[0] == 0)) {
    573 		/* massage the data to look like EMP data */
    574 		if ((buffer[2] & 0x04) == 0x04)
    575 			buffer[0] &= 0x7f;
    576 		else
    577 			buffer[0] |= 0x80;
    578 		if ((buffer[2] & 0x02) == 0x02)
    579 			buffer[1] &= 0x7f;
    580 		else
    581 			buffer[1] |= 0x80;
    582 		if ((buffer[2] & 0x01) == 0x01)
    583 			buffer[2] = 0x00;
    584 		else
    585 			buffer[2] = 0x80;
    586 	}
    587 
    588 	switch (sc->sc_adbdev->handler_id) {
    589 		case ADBMS_USPEED:
    590 		case ADBMS_UCONTOUR:
    591 			/* MicroSpeed mouse and Contour mouse */
    592 			if (len == 4)
    593 				buttons = (~buffer[3]) & 0xff;
    594 			else {
    595 				/*
    596 				 * deal with the strange way old MacTracs report
    597 				 * button events:
    598 				 * 0x8080 - all up
    599 				 * 0x0000 - right button down
    600 				 * ox0080 - left button down
    601 				 * 0x8000 - both buttons down
    602 				 * the middle button seems to do wome weird
    603 				 * click lock thing
    604 				 */
    605 				int bt = ((buffer[0] & 0x80) >> 6) |
    606 					 ((buffer[1] & 0x80) >> 7);
    607 				int bttrans[] = {4, 1, 5, 0};
    608 				buttons = bttrans[bt];
    609 				DPRINTF("microspeed buttons %x\n", buttons);
    610 			}
    611 			break;
    612 		case ADBMS_MSA3:
    613 			/* Mouse Systems A3 mouse */
    614 			if (len == 3)
    615 				buttons = (~buffer[2]) & 0x07;
    616 			else
    617 				buttons = (buffer[0] & 0x80) ? 0 : 1;
    618 			break;
    619 		default:
    620 			/* Classic Mouse Protocol (up to 2 buttons) */
    621 			for (i = 0; i < 2; i++, button_bit <<= 1)
    622 				/* 0 when button down */
    623 				if (!(buffer[i] & 0x80))
    624 					buttons |= button_bit;
    625 				else
    626 					buttons &= ~button_bit;
    627 			/* Extended Protocol (up to 6 more buttons) */
    628 			for (mask = 0x80; i < len;
    629 			     i += (mask == 0x80), button_bit <<= 1) {
    630 				/* 0 when button down */
    631 				if (!(buffer[i] & mask))
    632 					buttons |= button_bit;
    633 				else
    634 					buttons &= ~button_bit;
    635 				mask = ((mask >> 4) & 0xf)
    636 					| ((mask & 0xf) << 4);
    637 			}
    638 			break;
    639 	}
    640 
    641 	if ((sc->sc_adbdev->handler_id != ADBMS_EXTENDED) &&
    642 	    (sc->sc_adbdev->handler_id != ADBMS_TURBO)) {
    643 		dx = ((int)(buffer[1] & 0x3f)) - ((buffer[1] & 0x40) ? 64 : 0);
    644 		dy = ((int)(buffer[0] & 0x3f)) - ((buffer[0] & 0x40) ? 64 : 0);
    645 	} else {
    646 		/* EMP crap, additional motion bits */
    647 		int shift = 7, ddx, ddy, sign, smask;
    648 
    649 #ifdef ADBMS_DEBUG
    650 		printf("EMP packet:");
    651 		for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
    652 			printf(" %02x", buffer[i]);
    653 		printf("\n");
    654 #endif
    655 		dx = (int)buffer[1] & 0x7f;
    656 		dy = (int)buffer[0] & 0x7f;
    657 		for (i = 2; i < len; i++) {
    658 			ddx = (buffer[i] & 0x07);
    659 			ddy = (buffer[i] & 0x70) >> 4;
    660 			dx |= (ddx << shift);
    661 			dy |= (ddy << shift);
    662 			shift += 3;
    663 		}
    664 		sign = 1 << (shift - 1);
    665 		smask = 0xffffffff << shift;
    666 		if (dx & sign)
    667 			dx |= smask;
    668 		if (dy & sign)
    669 			dy |= smask;
    670 #ifdef ADBMS_DEBUG
    671 		printf("%d %d %08x %d\n", dx, dy, smask, shift);
    672 #endif
    673 	}
    674 
    675 	if (sc->sc_class == MSCLASS_TRACKPAD) {
    676 
    677 		if (sc->sc_tapping == 1) {
    678 			if (sc->sc_down) {
    679 				/* finger is down - collect motion data */
    680 				sc->sc_x += dx;
    681 				sc->sc_y += dy;
    682 			}
    683 			DPRINTF("buttons: %02x\n", buttons);
    684 			switch (sc->sc_buttons) {
    685 				case 2:
    686 					buttons |= ((buttons & 2) >> 1);
    687 					adbms_mangle_2(sc, buttons);
    688 					break;
    689 				case 4:
    690 					adbms_mangle_4(sc, buttons);
    691 					break;
    692 			}
    693 		}
    694 		/* filter the pseudo-buttons out */
    695 		buttons &= 1;
    696 	}
    697 
    698 	if (sc->sc_wsmousedev)
    699 		wsmouse_input(sc->sc_wsmousedev, sc->sc_mb | buttons,
    700 			      dx, -dy, 0, 0,
    701 			      WSMOUSE_INPUT_DELTA);
    702 #if NAED > 0
    703 	aed_input(&new_event);
    704 #endif
    705 }
    706 
    707 static void
    708 adbms_mangle_2(struct adbms_softc *sc, int buttons)
    709 {
    710 
    711 	if (buttons & 4) {
    712 		/* finger down on pad */
    713 		if (sc->sc_down == 0) {
    714 			sc->sc_down = 1;
    715 			sc->sc_x = 0;
    716 			sc->sc_y = 0;
    717 		}
    718 	}
    719 	if (buttons & 8) {
    720 		/* finger up */
    721 		if (sc->sc_down) {
    722 			if (((sc->sc_x * sc->sc_x +
    723 			    sc->sc_y * sc->sc_y) < 3) &&
    724 			    (sc->sc_wsmousedev)) {
    725 				/*
    726 				 * if there wasn't much movement between
    727 				 * finger down and up again we assume
    728 				 * someone tapped the pad and we just
    729 				 * send a mouse button event
    730 				 */
    731 				wsmouse_input(sc->sc_wsmousedev,
    732 				    1, 0, 0, 0, 0, WSMOUSE_INPUT_DELTA);
    733 			}
    734 			sc->sc_down = 0;
    735 		}
    736 	}
    737 }
    738 
    739 static void
    740 adbms_mangle_4(struct adbms_softc *sc, int buttons)
    741 {
    742 
    743 	if (buttons & 0x20) {
    744 		/* finger down on pad */
    745 		if (sc->sc_down == 0) {
    746 			sc->sc_down = 1;
    747 			sc->sc_x = 0;
    748 			sc->sc_y = 0;
    749 		}
    750 	}
    751 	if ((buttons & 0x20) == 0) {
    752 		/* finger up */
    753 		if (sc->sc_down) {
    754 			if (((sc->sc_x * sc->sc_x +
    755 			    sc->sc_y * sc->sc_y) < 3) &&
    756 			    (sc->sc_wsmousedev)) {
    757 				/*
    758 				 * if there wasn't much movement between
    759 				 * finger down and up again we assume
    760 				 * someone tapped the pad and we just
    761 				 * send a mouse button event
    762 				 */
    763 				wsmouse_input(sc->sc_wsmousedev,
    764 				    1, 0, 0, 0, 0, WSMOUSE_INPUT_DELTA);
    765 			}
    766 			sc->sc_down = 0;
    767 		}
    768 	}
    769 }
    770 
    771 static int
    772 adbms_enable(void *v)
    773 {
    774 	return 0;
    775 }
    776 
    777 static int
    778 adbms_ioctl(void *v, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
    779 {
    780 
    781 	switch (cmd) {
    782 	case WSMOUSEIO_GTYPE:
    783 		*(u_int *)data = WSMOUSE_TYPE_ADB;
    784 		break;
    785 
    786 	default:
    787 		return (EPASSTHROUGH);
    788 	}
    789 	return (0);
    790 }
    791 
    792 static void
    793 adbms_disable(void *v)
    794 {
    795 }
    796 
    797 static void
    798 init_trackpad(struct adbms_softc *sc)
    799 {
    800 	const struct sysctlnode *me = NULL, *node = NULL;
    801 	int cmd, addr, ret;
    802 	uint8_t buffer[16];
    803 	uint8_t b2[] = {0x99, 0x94, 0x19, 0xff, 0xb2, 0x8a, 0x1b, 0x50};
    804 
    805 	addr = sc->sc_adbdev->current_addr;
    806 	cmd = ADBTALK(addr, 1);
    807 	if (!adbms_send_sync(sc, cmd, 0, NULL))
    808 		return;
    809 
    810 	if (sc->sc_msg_len != 8)
    811 		return;
    812 
    813 	memcpy(buffer, sc->sc_buffer, 8);
    814 
    815 	/* now whack the pad */
    816 	cmd = ADBLISTEN(addr, 1);
    817 	buffer[6] = 0x0d;
    818 	adbms_send_sync(sc, cmd, 8, buffer);
    819 
    820 	delay(1000);
    821 	cmd = ADBLISTEN(addr, 2);
    822 	adbms_send_sync(sc, cmd, 8, b2);
    823 
    824 	delay(1000);
    825 	cmd = ADBLISTEN(addr, 1);
    826 	buffer[6] = 0x03;
    827 	adbms_send_sync(sc, cmd, 8, buffer);
    828 
    829 	cmd = ADBFLUSH(addr);
    830 	adbms_send_sync(sc, cmd, 0, NULL);
    831 	delay(1000);
    832 
    833 	/*
    834 	 * setup a sysctl node to control whether tapping the pad should
    835 	 * trigger mouse button events
    836 	 */
    837 
    838 	sc->sc_tapping = 1;
    839 
    840 	ret = sysctl_createv(NULL, 0, NULL, &me,
    841 	    CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    842 	    CTLTYPE_NODE, device_xname(sc->sc_dev), NULL,
    843 	    NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
    844 	    CTL_MACHDEP, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
    845 
    846 	ret = sysctl_createv(NULL, 0, NULL, &node,
    847 	    CTLFLAG_READWRITE | CTLFLAG_OWNDESC,
    848 	    CTLTYPE_INT, "tapping", "tapping the pad causes button events",
    849 	    sysctl_adbms_tap, 1, (void *)sc, 0,
    850 	    CTL_MACHDEP, me->sysctl_num, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
    851 
    852 	(void)ret;
    853 }
    854 
    855 static int
    856 adbms_wait(struct adbms_softc *sc, int timeout)
    857 {
    858 	int cnt = 0;
    859 
    860 	if (sc->sc_poll) {
    861 		while (sc->sc_msg_len == -1) {
    862 			sc->sc_ops->poll(sc->sc_ops->cookie);
    863 		}
    864 	} else {
    865 		while ((sc->sc_msg_len == -1) && (cnt < timeout)) {
    866 			tsleep(&sc->sc_event, 0, "adbmsio", hz);
    867 			cnt++;
    868 		}
    869 	}
    870 	return (sc->sc_msg_len > 0);
    871 }
    872 
    873 static int
    874 adbms_send_sync(struct adbms_softc *sc, uint8_t cmd, int len, uint8_t *msg)
    875 {
    876 	int i;
    877 
    878 	sc->sc_msg_len = -1;
    879 	DPRINTF("send: %02x", cmd);
    880 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
    881 		DPRINTF(" %02x", msg[i]);
    882 	DPRINTF("\n");
    883 	sc->sc_ops->send(sc->sc_ops->cookie, sc->sc_poll, cmd, len, msg);
    884 	adbms_wait(sc, 3);
    885 	return (sc->sc_msg_len != -1);
    886 }
    887 
    888 static int
    889 sysctl_adbms_tap(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
    890 {
    891 	struct sysctlnode node = *rnode;
    892 	struct adbms_softc *sc = node.sysctl_data;
    893 
    894 	node.sysctl_idata = sc->sc_tapping;
    895 
    896 	if (newp) {
    897 
    898 		/* we're asked to write */
    899 		node.sysctl_data = &sc->sc_tapping;
    900 		if (sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node)) == 0) {
    901 
    902 			sc->sc_tapping = (*(int *)node.sysctl_data == 0) ? 0 : 1;
    903 			return 0;
    904 		}
    905 		return EINVAL;
    906 	} else {
    907 
    908 		node.sysctl_data = &sc->sc_tapping;
    909 		node.sysctl_size = 4;
    910 		return (sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node)));
    911 	}
    912 
    913 	return 0;
    914 }
    915 
    916 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_ams_setup, "sysctl ams subtree setup")
    917 {
    918 
    919 	sysctl_createv(NULL, 0, NULL, NULL,
    920 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    921 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "machdep", NULL,
    922 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
    923 		       CTL_MACHDEP, CTL_EOL);
    924 }
    925