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apm.c revision 1.16
      1 /*	$NetBSD: apm.c,v 1.16 2007/12/09 20:27:54 jmcneill Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by John Kohl and Christopher G. Demetriou.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 /*
     39  * from: sys/arch/i386/i386/apm.c,v 1.49 2000/05/08
     40  */
     41 
     42 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     43 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: apm.c,v 1.16 2007/12/09 20:27:54 jmcneill Exp $");
     44 
     45 #include "opt_apm.h"
     46 
     47 #ifdef APM_NOIDLE
     48 #error APM_NOIDLE option deprecated; use APM_NO_IDLE instead
     49 #endif
     50 
     51 #if defined(DEBUG) && !defined(APMDEBUG)
     52 #define	APMDEBUG
     53 #endif
     54 
     55 #include <sys/param.h>
     56 #include <sys/systm.h>
     57 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
     58 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     59 #include <sys/proc.h>
     60 #include <sys/kthread.h>
     61 #include <sys/lock.h>
     62 #include <sys/user.h>
     63 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     64 #include <sys/device.h>
     65 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
     66 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     67 #include <sys/select.h>
     68 #include <sys/poll.h>
     69 #include <sys/conf.h>
     70 
     71 #include <dev/apm/apmvar.h>
     72 
     73 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
     74 
     75 #ifdef APMDEBUG
     76 #define DPRINTF(f, x)		do { if (apmdebug & (f)) printf x; } while (0)
     77 
     78 
     79 #ifdef APMDEBUG_VALUE
     80 int	apmdebug = APMDEBUG_VALUE;
     81 #else
     82 int	apmdebug = 0;
     83 #endif /* APMDEBUG_VALUE */
     84 
     85 #else
     86 #define	DPRINTF(f, x)		/**/
     87 #endif /* APMDEBUG */
     88 
     89 #define	SCFLAG_OREAD	0x0000001
     90 #define	SCFLAG_OWRITE	0x0000002
     91 #define	SCFLAG_OPEN	(SCFLAG_OREAD|SCFLAG_OWRITE)
     92 
     93 #define	APMUNIT(dev)	(minor(dev)&0xf0)
     94 #define	APM(dev)	(minor(dev)&0x0f)
     95 #define APM_NORMAL	0
     96 #define APM_CTL	8
     97 
     98 /*
     99  * A brief note on the locking protocol: it's very simple; we
    100  * assert an exclusive lock any time thread context enters the
    101  * APM module.  This is both the APM thread itself, as well as
    102  * user context.
    103  */
    104 #define	APM_LOCK(apmsc)						\
    105 	(void) mutex_enter(&(apmsc)->sc_lock)
    106 #define	APM_UNLOCK(apmsc)						\
    107 	(void) mutex_exit(&(apmsc)->sc_lock)
    108 
    109 static void	apm_event_handle(struct apm_softc *, u_int, u_int);
    110 static void	apm_periodic_check(struct apm_softc *);
    111 static void	apm_thread(void *);
    112 static void	apm_perror(const char *, int, ...)
    113 		    __attribute__((__format__(__printf__,1,3)));
    114 #ifdef APM_POWER_PRINT
    115 static void	apm_power_print(struct apm_softc *, struct apm_power_info *);
    116 #endif
    117 static int	apm_record_event(struct apm_softc *, u_int);
    118 static void	apm_set_ver(struct apm_softc *);
    119 static void	apm_standby(struct apm_softc *);
    120 static void	apm_suspend(struct apm_softc *);
    121 static void	apm_resume(struct apm_softc *, u_int, u_int);
    122 
    123 extern struct cfdriver apm_cd;
    124 
    125 dev_type_open(apmopen);
    126 dev_type_close(apmclose);
    127 dev_type_ioctl(apmioctl);
    128 dev_type_poll(apmpoll);
    129 dev_type_kqfilter(apmkqfilter);
    130 
    131 const struct cdevsw apm_cdevsw = {
    132 	apmopen, apmclose, noread, nowrite, apmioctl,
    133 	nostop, notty, apmpoll, nommap, apmkqfilter, D_OTHER,
    134 };
    135 
    136 /* configurable variables */
    137 int	apm_bogus_bios = 0;
    138 #ifdef APM_DISABLE
    139 int	apm_enabled = 0;
    140 #else
    141 int	apm_enabled = 1;
    142 #endif
    143 #ifdef APM_NO_IDLE
    144 int	apm_do_idle = 0;
    145 #else
    146 int	apm_do_idle = 1;
    147 #endif
    148 #ifdef APM_NO_STANDBY
    149 int	apm_do_standby = 0;
    150 #else
    151 int	apm_do_standby = 1;
    152 #endif
    153 #ifdef APM_V10_ONLY
    154 int	apm_v11_enabled = 0;
    155 #else
    156 int	apm_v11_enabled = 1;
    157 #endif
    158 #ifdef APM_NO_V12
    159 int	apm_v12_enabled = 0;
    160 #else
    161 int	apm_v12_enabled = 1;
    162 #endif
    163 #ifdef APM_FORCE_64K_SEGMENTS
    164 int	apm_force_64k_segments = 1;
    165 #else
    166 int	apm_force_64k_segments = 0;
    167 #endif
    168 #ifdef APM_ALLOW_BOGUS_SEGMENTS
    169 int	apm_allow_bogus_segments = 1;
    170 #else
    171 int	apm_allow_bogus_segments = 0;
    172 #endif
    173 
    174 /* variables used during operation (XXX cgd) */
    175 u_char	apm_majver, apm_minver;
    176 int	apm_inited;
    177 int	apm_standbys, apm_userstandbys, apm_suspends, apm_battlow;
    178 int	apm_damn_fool_bios, apm_op_inprog;
    179 int	apm_evindex;
    180 
    181 static int apm_spl;		/* saved spl while suspended */
    182 
    183 const char *
    184 apm_strerror(int code)
    185 {
    186 	switch (code) {
    187 	case APM_ERR_PM_DISABLED:
    188 		return ("power management disabled");
    189 	case APM_ERR_REALALREADY:
    190 		return ("real mode interface already connected");
    191 	case APM_ERR_NOTCONN:
    192 		return ("interface not connected");
    193 	case APM_ERR_16ALREADY:
    194 		return ("16-bit interface already connected");
    195 	case APM_ERR_16NOTSUPP:
    196 		return ("16-bit interface not supported");
    197 	case APM_ERR_32ALREADY:
    198 		return ("32-bit interface already connected");
    199 	case APM_ERR_32NOTSUPP:
    200 		return ("32-bit interface not supported");
    201 	case APM_ERR_UNRECOG_DEV:
    202 		return ("unrecognized device ID");
    203 	case APM_ERR_ERANGE:
    204 		return ("parameter out of range");
    205 	case APM_ERR_NOTENGAGED:
    206 		return ("interface not engaged");
    207 	case APM_ERR_UNABLE:
    208 		return ("unable to enter requested state");
    209 	case APM_ERR_NOEVENTS:
    210 		return ("no pending events");
    211 	case APM_ERR_NOT_PRESENT:
    212 		return ("no APM present");
    213 	default:
    214 		return ("unknown error code");
    215 	}
    216 }
    217 
    218 static void
    219 apm_perror(const char *str, int errinfo, ...) /* XXX cgd */
    220 {
    221 	va_list ap;
    222 
    223 	printf("APM ");
    224 
    225 	va_start(ap, errinfo);
    226 	vprintf(str, ap);			/* XXX cgd */
    227 	va_end(ap);
    228 
    229 	printf(": %s\n", apm_strerror(errinfo));
    230 }
    231 
    232 #ifdef APM_POWER_PRINT
    233 static void
    234 apm_power_print(struct apm_softc *sc, struct apm_power_info *pi)
    235 {
    236 
    237 	if (pi->battery_life != APM_BATT_LIFE_UNKNOWN) {
    238 		printf("%s: battery life expectancy: %d%%\n",
    239 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, pi->battery_life);
    240 	}
    241 	printf("%s: A/C state: ", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    242 	switch (pi->ac_state) {
    243 	case APM_AC_OFF:
    244 		printf("off\n");
    245 		break;
    246 	case APM_AC_ON:
    247 		printf("on\n");
    248 		break;
    249 	case APM_AC_BACKUP:
    250 		printf("backup power\n");
    251 		break;
    252 	default:
    253 	case APM_AC_UNKNOWN:
    254 		printf("unknown\n");
    255 		break;
    256 	}
    257 	printf("%s: battery charge state:", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    258 	if (apm_minver == 0)
    259 		switch (pi->battery_state) {
    260 		case APM_BATT_HIGH:
    261 			printf("high\n");
    262 			break;
    263 		case APM_BATT_LOW:
    264 			printf("low\n");
    265 			break;
    266 		case APM_BATT_CRITICAL:
    267 			printf("critical\n");
    268 			break;
    269 		case APM_BATT_CHARGING:
    270 			printf("charging\n");
    271 			break;
    272 		case APM_BATT_UNKNOWN:
    273 			printf("unknown\n");
    274 			break;
    275 		default:
    276 			printf("undecoded state %x\n", pi->battery_state);
    277 			break;
    278 		}
    279 	else if (apm_minver >= 1) {
    280 		if (pi->battery_flags & APM_BATT_FLAG_NO_SYSTEM_BATTERY)
    281 			printf(" no battery");
    282 		else {
    283 			if (pi->battery_flags & APM_BATT_FLAG_HIGH)
    284 				printf(" high");
    285 			if (pi->battery_flags & APM_BATT_FLAG_LOW)
    286 				printf(" low");
    287 			if (pi->battery_flags & APM_BATT_FLAG_CRITICAL)
    288 				printf(" critical");
    289 			if (pi->battery_flags & APM_BATT_FLAG_CHARGING)
    290 				printf(" charging");
    291 		}
    292 		printf("\n");
    293 		if (pi->minutes_valid) {
    294 			printf("%s: estimated ", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    295 			if (pi->minutes_left / 60)
    296 				printf("%dh ", pi->minutes_left / 60);
    297 			printf("%dm\n", pi->minutes_left % 60);
    298 		}
    299 	}
    300 	return;
    301 }
    302 #endif
    303 
    304 static void
    305 apm_suspend(struct apm_softc *sc)
    306 {
    307 	int error;
    308 
    309 	if (sc->sc_power_state == PWR_SUSPEND) {
    310 #ifdef APMDEBUG
    311 		printf("%s: apm_suspend: already suspended?\n",
    312 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    313 #endif
    314 		return;
    315 	}
    316 	sc->sc_power_state = PWR_SUSPEND;
    317 
    318 	if (!(sc->sc_hwflags & APM_F_DONT_RUN_HOOKS)) {
    319 		pmf_system_suspend();
    320 		apm_spl = splhigh();
    321 	}
    322 
    323 	error = (*sc->sc_ops->aa_set_powstate)(sc->sc_cookie, APM_DEV_ALLDEVS,
    324 	    APM_SYS_SUSPEND);
    325 
    326 	if (error)
    327 		apm_resume(sc, 0, 0);
    328 }
    329 
    330 static void
    331 apm_standby(struct apm_softc *sc)
    332 {
    333 	int error;
    334 
    335 	if (sc->sc_power_state == PWR_STANDBY) {
    336 #ifdef APMDEBUG
    337 		printf("%s: apm_standby: already standing by?\n",
    338 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    339 #endif
    340 		return;
    341 	}
    342 	sc->sc_power_state = PWR_STANDBY;
    343 
    344 	if (!(sc->sc_hwflags & APM_F_DONT_RUN_HOOKS)) {
    345 		pmf_system_suspend();
    346 		apm_spl = splhigh();
    347 	}
    348 	error = (*sc->sc_ops->aa_set_powstate)(sc->sc_cookie, APM_DEV_ALLDEVS,
    349 	    APM_SYS_STANDBY);
    350 	if (error)
    351 		apm_resume(sc, 0, 0);
    352 }
    353 
    354 static void
    355 apm_resume(struct apm_softc *sc, u_int event_type, u_int event_info)
    356 {
    357 
    358 	if (sc->sc_power_state == PWR_RESUME) {
    359 #ifdef APMDEBUG
    360 		printf("%s: apm_resume: already running?\n",
    361 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    362 #endif
    363 		return;
    364 	}
    365 	sc->sc_power_state = PWR_RESUME;
    366 
    367 #ifdef TIMER_FREQ
    368 	/*
    369 	 * Some system requires its clock to be initialized after hybernation.
    370 	 */
    371 	initrtclock(TIMER_FREQ);
    372 #endif
    373 
    374 	inittodr(time_second);
    375 	if (!(sc->sc_hwflags & APM_F_DONT_RUN_HOOKS)) {
    376 		splx(apm_spl);
    377 		pmf_system_resume();
    378 	}
    379 
    380 	apm_record_event(sc, event_type);
    381 }
    382 
    383 /*
    384  * return 0 if the user will notice and handle the event,
    385  * return 1 if the kernel driver should do so.
    386  */
    387 static int
    388 apm_record_event(struct apm_softc *sc, u_int event_type)
    389 {
    390 	struct apm_event_info *evp;
    391 
    392 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SCFLAG_OPEN) == 0)
    393 		return 1;		/* no user waiting */
    394 	if (sc->sc_event_count == APM_NEVENTS)
    395 		return 1;			/* overflow */
    396 	evp = &sc->sc_event_list[sc->sc_event_ptr];
    397 	sc->sc_event_count++;
    398 	sc->sc_event_ptr++;
    399 	sc->sc_event_ptr %= APM_NEVENTS;
    400 	evp->type = event_type;
    401 	evp->index = ++apm_evindex;
    402 	selnotify(&sc->sc_rsel, 0);
    403 	return (sc->sc_flags & SCFLAG_OWRITE) ? 0 : 1; /* user may handle */
    404 }
    405 
    406 static void
    407 apm_event_handle(struct apm_softc *sc, u_int event_code, u_int event_info)
    408 {
    409 	int error;
    410 	const char *code;
    411 	struct apm_power_info pi;
    412 
    413 	switch (event_code) {
    414 	case APM_USER_STANDBY_REQ:
    415 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: user standby request\n"));
    416 		if (apm_do_standby) {
    417 			if (apm_op_inprog == 0 && apm_record_event(sc, event_code))
    418 				apm_userstandbys++;
    419 			apm_op_inprog++;
    420 			(void)(*sc->sc_ops->aa_set_powstate)(sc->sc_cookie,
    421 			    APM_DEV_ALLDEVS, APM_LASTREQ_INPROG);
    422 		} else {
    423 			(void)(*sc->sc_ops->aa_set_powstate)(sc->sc_cookie,
    424 			    APM_DEV_ALLDEVS, APM_LASTREQ_REJECTED);
    425 			/* in case BIOS hates being spurned */
    426 			(*sc->sc_ops->aa_enable)(sc->sc_cookie, 1);
    427 		}
    428 		break;
    429 
    430 	case APM_STANDBY_REQ:
    431 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: system standby request\n"));
    432 		if (apm_standbys || apm_suspends) {
    433 			DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS | APMDEBUG_ANOM,
    434 			    ("damn fool BIOS did not wait for answer\n"));
    435 			/* just give up the fight */
    436 			apm_damn_fool_bios = 1;
    437 		}
    438 		if (apm_do_standby) {
    439 			if (apm_op_inprog == 0 &&
    440 			    apm_record_event(sc, event_code))
    441 				apm_standbys++;
    442 			apm_op_inprog++;
    443 			(void)(*sc->sc_ops->aa_set_powstate)(sc->sc_cookie,
    444 			    APM_DEV_ALLDEVS, APM_LASTREQ_INPROG);
    445 		} else {
    446 			(void)(*sc->sc_ops->aa_set_powstate)(sc->sc_cookie,
    447 			    APM_DEV_ALLDEVS, APM_LASTREQ_REJECTED);
    448 			/* in case BIOS hates being spurned */
    449 			(*sc->sc_ops->aa_enable)(sc->sc_cookie, 1);
    450 		}
    451 		break;
    452 
    453 	case APM_USER_SUSPEND_REQ:
    454 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: user suspend request\n"));
    455 		if (apm_op_inprog == 0 && apm_record_event(sc, event_code))
    456 			apm_suspends++;
    457 		apm_op_inprog++;
    458 		(void)(*sc->sc_ops->aa_set_powstate)(sc->sc_cookie,
    459 		    APM_DEV_ALLDEVS, APM_LASTREQ_INPROG);
    460 		break;
    461 
    462 	case APM_SUSPEND_REQ:
    463 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: system suspend request\n"));
    464 		if (apm_standbys || apm_suspends) {
    465 			DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS | APMDEBUG_ANOM,
    466 			    ("damn fool BIOS did not wait for answer\n"));
    467 			/* just give up the fight */
    468 			apm_damn_fool_bios = 1;
    469 		}
    470 		if (apm_op_inprog == 0 && apm_record_event(sc, event_code))
    471 			apm_suspends++;
    472 		apm_op_inprog++;
    473 		(void)(*sc->sc_ops->aa_set_powstate)(sc->sc_cookie,
    474 		    APM_DEV_ALLDEVS, APM_LASTREQ_INPROG);
    475 		break;
    476 
    477 	case APM_POWER_CHANGE:
    478 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: power status change\n"));
    479 		error = (*sc->sc_ops->aa_get_powstat)(sc->sc_cookie, 0, &pi);
    480 #ifdef APM_POWER_PRINT
    481 		/* only print if nobody is catching events. */
    482 		if (error == 0 &&
    483 		    (sc->sc_flags & (SCFLAG_OREAD|SCFLAG_OWRITE)) == 0)
    484 			apm_power_print(sc, &pi);
    485 #endif
    486 		apm_record_event(sc, event_code);
    487 		break;
    488 
    489 	case APM_NORMAL_RESUME:
    490 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: resume system\n"));
    491 		apm_resume(sc, event_code, event_info);
    492 		break;
    493 
    494 	case APM_CRIT_RESUME:
    495 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: critical resume system"));
    496 		apm_resume(sc, event_code, event_info);
    497 		break;
    498 
    499 	case APM_SYS_STANDBY_RESUME:
    500 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: system standby resume\n"));
    501 		apm_resume(sc, event_code, event_info);
    502 		break;
    503 
    504 	case APM_UPDATE_TIME:
    505 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: update time\n"));
    506 		apm_resume(sc, event_code, event_info);
    507 		break;
    508 
    509 	case APM_CRIT_SUSPEND_REQ:
    510 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: critical system suspend\n"));
    511 		apm_record_event(sc, event_code);
    512 		apm_suspend(sc);
    513 		break;
    514 
    515 	case APM_BATTERY_LOW:
    516 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: battery low\n"));
    517 		apm_battlow++;
    518 		apm_record_event(sc, event_code);
    519 		break;
    520 
    521 	case APM_CAP_CHANGE:
    522 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: capability change\n"));
    523 		if (apm_minver < 2) {
    524 			DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apm: unexpected event\n"));
    525 		} else {
    526 			u_int numbatts, capflags;
    527 			(*sc->sc_ops->aa_get_capabilities)(sc->sc_cookie,
    528 			    &numbatts, &capflags);
    529 			(*sc->sc_ops->aa_get_powstat)(sc->sc_cookie, 0, &pi);
    530 		}
    531 		break;
    532 
    533 	default:
    534 		switch (event_code >> 8) {
    535 			case 0:
    536 				code = "reserved system";
    537 				break;
    538 			case 1:
    539 				code = "reserved device";
    540 				break;
    541 			case 2:
    542 				code = "OEM defined";
    543 				break;
    544 			default:
    545 				code = "reserved";
    546 				break;
    547 		}
    548 		printf("APM: %s event code %x\n", code, event_code);
    549 	}
    550 }
    551 
    552 static void
    553 apm_periodic_check(struct apm_softc *sc)
    554 {
    555 	int error;
    556 	u_int event_code, event_info;
    557 
    558 
    559 	/*
    560 	 * tell the BIOS we're working on it, if asked to do a
    561 	 * suspend/standby
    562 	 */
    563 	if (apm_op_inprog)
    564 		(*sc->sc_ops->aa_set_powstate)(sc->sc_cookie, APM_DEV_ALLDEVS,
    565 		    APM_LASTREQ_INPROG);
    566 
    567 	while ((error = (*sc->sc_ops->aa_get_event)(sc->sc_cookie, &event_code,
    568 	    &event_info)) == 0 && !apm_damn_fool_bios)
    569 		apm_event_handle(sc, event_code, event_info);
    570 
    571 	if (error != APM_ERR_NOEVENTS)
    572 		apm_perror("get event", error);
    573 	if (apm_suspends) {
    574 		apm_op_inprog = 0;
    575 		apm_suspend(sc);
    576 	} else if (apm_standbys || apm_userstandbys) {
    577 		apm_op_inprog = 0;
    578 		apm_standby(sc);
    579 	}
    580 	apm_suspends = apm_standbys = apm_battlow = apm_userstandbys = 0;
    581 	apm_damn_fool_bios = 0;
    582 }
    583 
    584 static void
    585 apm_set_ver(struct apm_softc *sc)
    586 {
    587 
    588 	if (apm_v12_enabled &&
    589 	    APM_MAJOR_VERS(sc->sc_vers) == 1 &&
    590 	    APM_MINOR_VERS(sc->sc_vers) == 2) {
    591 		apm_majver = 1;
    592 		apm_minver = 2;
    593 		goto ok;
    594 	}
    595 
    596 	if (apm_v11_enabled &&
    597 	    APM_MAJOR_VERS(sc->sc_vers) == 1 &&
    598 	    APM_MINOR_VERS(sc->sc_vers) == 1) {
    599 		apm_majver = 1;
    600 		apm_minver = 1;
    601 	} else {
    602 		apm_majver = 1;
    603 		apm_minver = 0;
    604 	}
    605 ok:
    606 	aprint_normal("Power Management spec V%d.%d", apm_majver, apm_minver);
    607 	apm_inited = 1;
    608 	if (sc->sc_detail & APM_IDLE_SLOWS) {
    609 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    610 		/* not relevant often */
    611 		aprint_normal(" (slowidle)");
    612 #endif
    613 		/* leave apm_do_idle at its user-configured setting */
    614 	} else
    615 		apm_do_idle = 0;
    616 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    617 	if (sc->sc_detail & APM_BIOS_PM_DISABLED)
    618 		aprint_normal(" (BIOS mgmt disabled)");
    619 	if (sc->sc_detail & APM_BIOS_PM_DISENGAGED)
    620 		aprint_normal(" (BIOS managing devices)");
    621 #endif
    622 }
    623 
    624 int
    625 apm_match(void)
    626 {
    627 	static int got;
    628 	return !got++;
    629 }
    630 
    631 void
    632 apm_attach(struct apm_softc *sc)
    633 {
    634 	u_int numbatts, capflags;
    635 
    636 	aprint_normal(": ");
    637 
    638 	switch ((APM_MAJOR_VERS(sc->sc_vers) << 8) + APM_MINOR_VERS(sc->sc_vers)) {
    639 	case 0x0100:
    640 		apm_v11_enabled = 0;
    641 		apm_v12_enabled = 0;
    642 		break;
    643 	case 0x0101:
    644 		apm_v12_enabled = 0;
    645 		/* fall through */
    646 	case 0x0102:
    647 	default:
    648 		break;
    649 	}
    650 
    651 	apm_set_ver(sc);	/* prints version info */
    652 	aprint_normal("\n");
    653 	if (apm_minver >= 2)
    654 		(*sc->sc_ops->aa_get_capabilities)(sc->sc_cookie, &numbatts,
    655 		    &capflags);
    656 
    657 	/*
    658 	 * enable power management
    659 	 */
    660 	(*sc->sc_ops->aa_enable)(sc->sc_cookie, 1);
    661 
    662 	if (sc->sc_ops->aa_cpu_busy)
    663 		(*sc->sc_ops->aa_cpu_busy)(sc->sc_cookie);
    664 
    665 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
    666 
    667 	/* Initial state is `resumed'. */
    668 	sc->sc_power_state = PWR_RESUME;
    669 
    670 	/* Do an initial check. */
    671 	apm_periodic_check(sc);
    672 
    673 	/*
    674 	 * Create a kernel thread to periodically check for APM events,
    675 	 * and notify other subsystems when they occur.
    676 	 */
    677 	if (kthread_create(PRI_NONE, 0, NULL, apm_thread, sc,
    678 	    &sc->sc_thread, "%s", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname) != 0) {
    679 		/*
    680 		 * We were unable to create the APM thread; bail out.
    681 		 */
    682 		if (sc->sc_ops->aa_disconnect)
    683 			(*sc->sc_ops->aa_disconnect)(sc->sc_cookie);
    684 		printf("%s: unable to create thread, "
    685 		    "kernel APM support disabled\n",
    686 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    687 	}
    688 
    689 	if (!pmf_device_register(&sc->sc_dev, NULL, NULL))
    690 		aprint_error_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
    691 }
    692 
    693 void
    694 apm_thread(void *arg)
    695 {
    696 	struct apm_softc *apmsc = arg;
    697 
    698 	/*
    699 	 * Loop forever, doing a periodic check for APM events.
    700 	 */
    701 	for (;;) {
    702 		APM_LOCK(apmsc);
    703 		apm_periodic_check(apmsc);
    704 		APM_UNLOCK(apmsc);
    705 		(void) tsleep(apmsc, PWAIT, "apmev",  (8 * hz) / 7);
    706 	}
    707 }
    708 
    709 int
    710 apmopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
    711 {
    712 	int unit = APMUNIT(dev);
    713 	int ctl = APM(dev);
    714 	int error = 0;
    715 	struct apm_softc *sc;
    716 
    717 	if (unit >= apm_cd.cd_ndevs)
    718 		return ENXIO;
    719 	sc = apm_cd.cd_devs[unit];
    720 	if (!sc)
    721 		return ENXIO;
    722 
    723 	if (!apm_inited)
    724 		return ENXIO;
    725 
    726 	DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_DEVICE,
    727 	    ("apmopen: pid %d flag %x mode %x\n", l->l_proc->p_pid, flag, mode));
    728 
    729 	APM_LOCK(sc);
    730 	switch (ctl) {
    731 	case APM_CTL:
    732 		if (!(flag & FWRITE)) {
    733 			error = EINVAL;
    734 			break;
    735 		}
    736 		if (sc->sc_flags & SCFLAG_OWRITE) {
    737 			error = EBUSY;
    738 			break;
    739 		}
    740 		sc->sc_flags |= SCFLAG_OWRITE;
    741 		break;
    742 	case APM_NORMAL:
    743 		if (!(flag & FREAD) || (flag & FWRITE)) {
    744 			error = EINVAL;
    745 			break;
    746 		}
    747 		sc->sc_flags |= SCFLAG_OREAD;
    748 		break;
    749 	default:
    750 		error = ENXIO;
    751 		break;
    752 	}
    753 	APM_UNLOCK(sc);
    754 
    755 	return (error);
    756 }
    757 
    758 int
    759 apmclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode,
    760 	struct lwp *l)
    761 {
    762 	struct apm_softc *sc = apm_cd.cd_devs[APMUNIT(dev)];
    763 	int ctl = APM(dev);
    764 
    765 	DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_DEVICE,
    766 	    ("apmclose: pid %d flag %x mode %x\n", l->l_proc->p_pid, flag, mode));
    767 
    768 	APM_LOCK(sc);
    769 	switch (ctl) {
    770 	case APM_CTL:
    771 		sc->sc_flags &= ~SCFLAG_OWRITE;
    772 		break;
    773 	case APM_NORMAL:
    774 		sc->sc_flags &= ~SCFLAG_OREAD;
    775 		break;
    776 	}
    777 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SCFLAG_OPEN) == 0) {
    778 		sc->sc_event_count = 0;
    779 		sc->sc_event_ptr = 0;
    780 	}
    781 	APM_UNLOCK(sc);
    782 	return 0;
    783 }
    784 
    785 int
    786 apmioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag,
    787 	struct lwp *l)
    788 {
    789 	struct apm_softc *sc = apm_cd.cd_devs[APMUNIT(dev)];
    790 	struct apm_power_info *powerp;
    791 	struct apm_event_info *evp;
    792 #if 0
    793 	struct apm_ctl *actl;
    794 #endif
    795 	int i, error = 0;
    796 	int batt_flags;
    797 	struct apm_ctl *actl;
    798 
    799 	APM_LOCK(sc);
    800 	switch (cmd) {
    801 	case APM_IOC_STANDBY:
    802 		if (!apm_do_standby) {
    803 			error = EOPNOTSUPP;
    804 			break;
    805 		}
    806 
    807 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0) {
    808 			error = EBADF;
    809 			break;
    810 		}
    811 		apm_userstandbys++;
    812 		break;
    813 
    814 	case APM_IOC_DEV_CTL:
    815 		actl = (struct apm_ctl *)data;
    816 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0) {
    817 			error = EBADF;
    818 			break;
    819 		}
    820 #if 0
    821 		apm_get_powstate(actl->dev); /* XXX */
    822 #endif
    823 		error = (*sc->sc_ops->aa_set_powstate)(sc->sc_cookie, actl->dev,
    824 		    actl->mode);
    825 		apm_suspends++;
    826  		break;
    827 
    828 	case APM_IOC_SUSPEND:
    829 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0) {
    830 			error = EBADF;
    831 			break;
    832 		}
    833 		apm_suspends++;
    834 		break;
    835 
    836 	case APM_IOC_NEXTEVENT:
    837 		if (!sc->sc_event_count)
    838 			error = EAGAIN;
    839 		else {
    840 			evp = (struct apm_event_info *)data;
    841 			i = sc->sc_event_ptr + APM_NEVENTS - sc->sc_event_count;
    842 			i %= APM_NEVENTS;
    843 			*evp = sc->sc_event_list[i];
    844 			sc->sc_event_count--;
    845 		}
    846 		break;
    847 
    848 	case APM_IOC_GETPOWER:
    849 		powerp = (struct apm_power_info *)data;
    850 		if ((error = (*sc->sc_ops->aa_get_powstat)(sc->sc_cookie, 0,
    851 		    powerp)) != 0) {
    852 			apm_perror("ioctl get power status", error);
    853 			error = EIO;
    854 			break;
    855 		}
    856 		switch (apm_minver) {
    857 		case 0:
    858 			break;
    859 		case 1:
    860 		default:
    861 			batt_flags = powerp->battery_flags;
    862 			powerp->battery_state = APM_BATT_UNKNOWN;
    863 			if (batt_flags & APM_BATT_FLAG_HIGH)
    864 				powerp->battery_state = APM_BATT_HIGH;
    865 			else if (batt_flags & APM_BATT_FLAG_LOW)
    866 				powerp->battery_state = APM_BATT_LOW;
    867 			else if (batt_flags & APM_BATT_FLAG_CRITICAL)
    868 				powerp->battery_state = APM_BATT_CRITICAL;
    869 			else if (batt_flags & APM_BATT_FLAG_CHARGING)
    870 				powerp->battery_state = APM_BATT_CHARGING;
    871 			else if (batt_flags & APM_BATT_FLAG_NO_SYSTEM_BATTERY)
    872 				powerp->battery_state = APM_BATT_ABSENT;
    873 			break;
    874 		}
    875 		break;
    876 
    877 	default:
    878 		error = ENOTTY;
    879 	}
    880 	APM_UNLOCK(sc);
    881 
    882 	return (error);
    883 }
    884 
    885 int
    886 apmpoll(dev_t dev, int events, struct lwp *l)
    887 {
    888 	struct apm_softc *sc = apm_cd.cd_devs[APMUNIT(dev)];
    889 	int revents = 0;
    890 
    891 	APM_LOCK(sc);
    892 	if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM)) {
    893 		if (sc->sc_event_count)
    894 			revents |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
    895 		else
    896 			selrecord(l, &sc->sc_rsel);
    897 	}
    898 	APM_UNLOCK(sc);
    899 
    900 	return (revents);
    901 }
    902 
    903 static void
    904 filt_apmrdetach(struct knote *kn)
    905 {
    906 	struct apm_softc *sc = kn->kn_hook;
    907 
    908 	APM_LOCK(sc);
    909 	SLIST_REMOVE(&sc->sc_rsel.sel_klist, kn, knote, kn_selnext);
    910 	APM_UNLOCK(sc);
    911 }
    912 
    913 static int
    914 filt_apmread(struct knote *kn, long hint)
    915 {
    916 	struct apm_softc *sc = kn->kn_hook;
    917 
    918 	kn->kn_data = sc->sc_event_count;
    919 	return (kn->kn_data > 0);
    920 }
    921 
    922 static const struct filterops apmread_filtops =
    923 	{ 1, NULL, filt_apmrdetach, filt_apmread };
    924 
    925 int
    926 apmkqfilter(dev_t dev, struct knote *kn)
    927 {
    928 	struct apm_softc *sc = apm_cd.cd_devs[APMUNIT(dev)];
    929 	struct klist *klist;
    930 
    931 	switch (kn->kn_filter) {
    932 	case EVFILT_READ:
    933 		klist = &sc->sc_rsel.sel_klist;
    934 		kn->kn_fop = &apmread_filtops;
    935 		break;
    936 
    937 	default:
    938 		return (EINVAL);
    939 	}
    940 
    941 	kn->kn_hook = sc;
    942 
    943 	APM_LOCK(sc);
    944 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(klist, kn, kn_selnext);
    945 	APM_UNLOCK(sc);
    946 
    947 	return (0);
    948 }
    949