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apm.c revision 1.7
      1 /*	$NetBSD: apm.c,v 1.7 2006/10/12 06:56:48 xtraeme Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by John Kohl and Christopher G. Demetriou.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 /*
     39  * from: sys/arch/i386/i386/apm.c,v 1.49 2000/05/08
     40  */
     41 
     42 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     43 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: apm.c,v 1.7 2006/10/12 06:56:48 xtraeme Exp $");
     44 
     45 #include "opt_apm.h"
     46 
     47 #ifdef APM_NOIDLE
     48 #error APM_NOIDLE option deprecated; use APM_NO_IDLE instead
     49 #endif
     50 
     51 #if defined(DEBUG) && !defined(APMDEBUG)
     52 #define	APMDEBUG
     53 #endif
     54 
     55 #include <sys/param.h>
     56 #include <sys/systm.h>
     57 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
     58 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     59 #include <sys/proc.h>
     60 #include <sys/kthread.h>
     61 #include <sys/lock.h>
     62 #include <sys/user.h>
     63 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     64 #include <sys/device.h>
     65 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
     66 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     67 #include <sys/select.h>
     68 #include <sys/poll.h>
     69 #include <sys/conf.h>
     70 
     71 #include <dev/apm/apmvar.h>
     72 
     73 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
     74 
     75 #ifdef APMDEBUG
     76 #define DPRINTF(f, x)		do { if (apmdebug & (f)) printf x; } while (0)
     77 
     78 
     79 #ifdef APMDEBUG_VALUE
     80 int	apmdebug = APMDEBUG_VALUE;
     81 #else
     82 int	apmdebug = 0;
     83 #endif /* APMDEBUG_VALUE */
     84 
     85 #else
     86 #define	DPRINTF(f, x)		/**/
     87 #endif /* APMDEBUG */
     88 
     89 #define	SCFLAG_OREAD	0x0000001
     90 #define	SCFLAG_OWRITE	0x0000002
     91 #define	SCFLAG_OPEN	(SCFLAG_OREAD|SCFLAG_OWRITE)
     92 
     93 #define	APMUNIT(dev)	(minor(dev)&0xf0)
     94 #define	APM(dev)	(minor(dev)&0x0f)
     95 #define APM_NORMAL	0
     96 #define APM_CTL	8
     97 
     98 /*
     99  * A brief note on the locking protocol: it's very simple; we
    100  * assert an exclusive lock any time thread context enters the
    101  * APM module.  This is both the APM thread itself, as well as
    102  * user context.
    103  */
    104 #define	APM_LOCK(apmsc)						\
    105 	(void) lockmgr(&(apmsc)->sc_lock, LK_EXCLUSIVE, NULL)
    106 #define	APM_UNLOCK(apmsc)						\
    107 	(void) lockmgr(&(apmsc)->sc_lock, LK_RELEASE, NULL)
    108 
    109 static void	apm_event_handle(struct apm_softc *, u_int, u_int);
    110 static void	apm_periodic_check(struct apm_softc *);
    111 static void	apm_create_thread(void *);
    112 static void	apm_thread(void *);
    113 static void	apm_perror(const char *, int, ...)
    114 		    __attribute__((__format__(__printf__,1,3)));
    115 #ifdef APM_POWER_PRINT
    116 static void	apm_power_print(struct apm_softc *, struct apm_power_info *);
    117 #endif
    118 static int	apm_record_event(struct apm_softc *, u_int);
    119 static void	apm_set_ver(struct apm_softc *);
    120 static void	apm_standby(struct apm_softc *);
    121 static void	apm_suspend(struct apm_softc *);
    122 static void	apm_resume(struct apm_softc *, u_int, u_int);
    123 
    124 extern struct cfdriver apm_cd;
    125 
    126 dev_type_open(apmopen);
    127 dev_type_close(apmclose);
    128 dev_type_ioctl(apmioctl);
    129 dev_type_poll(apmpoll);
    130 dev_type_kqfilter(apmkqfilter);
    131 
    132 const struct cdevsw apm_cdevsw = {
    133 	apmopen, apmclose, noread, nowrite, apmioctl,
    134 	nostop, notty, apmpoll, nommap, apmkqfilter, D_OTHER,
    135 };
    136 
    137 /* configurable variables */
    138 int	apm_bogus_bios = 0;
    139 #ifdef APM_DISABLE
    140 int	apm_enabled = 0;
    141 #else
    142 int	apm_enabled = 1;
    143 #endif
    144 #ifdef APM_NO_IDLE
    145 int	apm_do_idle = 0;
    146 #else
    147 int	apm_do_idle = 1;
    148 #endif
    149 #ifdef APM_NO_STANDBY
    150 int	apm_do_standby = 0;
    151 #else
    152 int	apm_do_standby = 1;
    153 #endif
    154 #ifdef APM_V10_ONLY
    155 int	apm_v11_enabled = 0;
    156 #else
    157 int	apm_v11_enabled = 1;
    158 #endif
    159 #ifdef APM_NO_V12
    160 int	apm_v12_enabled = 0;
    161 #else
    162 int	apm_v12_enabled = 1;
    163 #endif
    164 #ifdef APM_FORCE_64K_SEGMENTS
    165 int	apm_force_64k_segments = 1;
    166 #else
    167 int	apm_force_64k_segments = 0;
    168 #endif
    169 #ifdef APM_ALLOW_BOGUS_SEGMENTS
    170 int	apm_allow_bogus_segments = 1;
    171 #else
    172 int	apm_allow_bogus_segments = 0;
    173 #endif
    174 
    175 /* variables used during operation (XXX cgd) */
    176 u_char	apm_majver, apm_minver;
    177 int	apm_inited;
    178 int	apm_standbys, apm_userstandbys, apm_suspends, apm_battlow;
    179 int	apm_damn_fool_bios, apm_op_inprog;
    180 int	apm_evindex;
    181 
    182 static int apm_spl;		/* saved spl while suspended */
    183 
    184 const char *
    185 apm_strerror(int code)
    186 {
    187 	switch (code) {
    188 	case APM_ERR_PM_DISABLED:
    189 		return ("power management disabled");
    190 	case APM_ERR_REALALREADY:
    191 		return ("real mode interface already connected");
    192 	case APM_ERR_NOTCONN:
    193 		return ("interface not connected");
    194 	case APM_ERR_16ALREADY:
    195 		return ("16-bit interface already connected");
    196 	case APM_ERR_16NOTSUPP:
    197 		return ("16-bit interface not supported");
    198 	case APM_ERR_32ALREADY:
    199 		return ("32-bit interface already connected");
    200 	case APM_ERR_32NOTSUPP:
    201 		return ("32-bit interface not supported");
    202 	case APM_ERR_UNRECOG_DEV:
    203 		return ("unrecognized device ID");
    204 	case APM_ERR_ERANGE:
    205 		return ("parameter out of range");
    206 	case APM_ERR_NOTENGAGED:
    207 		return ("interface not engaged");
    208 	case APM_ERR_UNABLE:
    209 		return ("unable to enter requested state");
    210 	case APM_ERR_NOEVENTS:
    211 		return ("no pending events");
    212 	case APM_ERR_NOT_PRESENT:
    213 		return ("no APM present");
    214 	default:
    215 		return ("unknown error code");
    216 	}
    217 }
    218 
    219 static void
    220 apm_perror(const char *str, int errinfo, ...) /* XXX cgd */
    221 {
    222 	va_list ap;
    223 
    224 	printf("APM ");
    225 
    226 	va_start(ap, errinfo);
    227 	vprintf(str, ap);			/* XXX cgd */
    228 	va_end(ap);
    229 
    230 	printf(": %s\n", apm_strerror(errinfo));
    231 }
    232 
    233 #ifdef APM_POWER_PRINT
    234 static void
    235 apm_power_print(struct apm_softc *sc, struct apm_power_info *pi)
    236 {
    237 
    238 	if (pi->battery_life != APM_BATT_LIFE_UNKNOWN) {
    239 		printf("%s: battery life expectancy: %d%%\n",
    240 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, pi->battery_life);
    241 	}
    242 	printf("%s: A/C state: ", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    243 	switch (pi->ac_state) {
    244 	case APM_AC_OFF:
    245 		printf("off\n");
    246 		break;
    247 	case APM_AC_ON:
    248 		printf("on\n");
    249 		break;
    250 	case APM_AC_BACKUP:
    251 		printf("backup power\n");
    252 		break;
    253 	default:
    254 	case APM_AC_UNKNOWN:
    255 		printf("unknown\n");
    256 		break;
    257 	}
    258 	printf("%s: battery charge state:", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    259 	if (apm_minver == 0)
    260 		switch (pi->battery_state) {
    261 		case APM_BATT_HIGH:
    262 			printf("high\n");
    263 			break;
    264 		case APM_BATT_LOW:
    265 			printf("low\n");
    266 			break;
    267 		case APM_BATT_CRITICAL:
    268 			printf("critical\n");
    269 			break;
    270 		case APM_BATT_CHARGING:
    271 			printf("charging\n");
    272 			break;
    273 		case APM_BATT_UNKNOWN:
    274 			printf("unknown\n");
    275 			break;
    276 		default:
    277 			printf("undecoded state %x\n", pi->battery_state);
    278 			break;
    279 		}
    280 	else if (apm_minver >= 1) {
    281 		if (pi->battery_flags & APM_BATT_FLAG_NO_SYSTEM_BATTERY)
    282 			printf(" no battery");
    283 		else {
    284 			if (pi->battery_flags & APM_BATT_FLAG_HIGH)
    285 				printf(" high");
    286 			if (pi->battery_flags & APM_BATT_FLAG_LOW)
    287 				printf(" low");
    288 			if (pi->battery_flags & APM_BATT_FLAG_CRITICAL)
    289 				printf(" critical");
    290 			if (pi->battery_flags & APM_BATT_FLAG_CHARGING)
    291 				printf(" charging");
    292 		}
    293 		printf("\n");
    294 		if (pi->minutes_valid) {
    295 			printf("%s: estimated ", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    296 			if (pi->minutes_left / 60)
    297 				printf("%dh ", pi->minutes_left / 60);
    298 			printf("%dm\n", pi->minutes_left % 60);
    299 		}
    300 	}
    301 	return;
    302 }
    303 #endif
    304 
    305 static void
    306 apm_suspend(struct apm_softc *sc)
    307 {
    308 	int error;
    309 
    310 	if (sc->sc_power_state == PWR_SUSPEND) {
    311 #ifdef APMDEBUG
    312 		printf("%s: apm_suspend: already suspended?\n",
    313 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    314 #endif
    315 		return;
    316 	}
    317 	sc->sc_power_state = PWR_SUSPEND;
    318 
    319 	if (!(sc->sc_hwflags & APM_F_DONT_RUN_HOOKS)) {
    320 		dopowerhooks(PWR_SOFTSUSPEND);
    321 
    322 		apm_spl = splhigh();
    323 
    324 		dopowerhooks(PWR_SUSPEND);
    325 	}
    326 
    327 	error = (*sc->sc_ops->aa_set_powstate)(sc->sc_cookie, APM_DEV_ALLDEVS,
    328 	    APM_SYS_SUSPEND);
    329 
    330 	if (error)
    331 		apm_resume(sc, 0, 0);
    332 }
    333 
    334 static void
    335 apm_standby(struct apm_softc *sc)
    336 {
    337 	int error;
    338 
    339 	if (sc->sc_power_state == PWR_STANDBY) {
    340 #ifdef APMDEBUG
    341 		printf("%s: apm_standby: already standing by?\n",
    342 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    343 #endif
    344 		return;
    345 	}
    346 	sc->sc_power_state = PWR_STANDBY;
    347 
    348 	if (!(sc->sc_hwflags & APM_F_DONT_RUN_HOOKS)) {
    349 		dopowerhooks(PWR_SOFTSTANDBY);
    350 
    351 		apm_spl = splhigh();
    352 
    353 		dopowerhooks(PWR_STANDBY);
    354 	}
    355 	error = (*sc->sc_ops->aa_set_powstate)(sc->sc_cookie, APM_DEV_ALLDEVS,
    356 	    APM_SYS_STANDBY);
    357 	if (error)
    358 		apm_resume(sc, 0, 0);
    359 }
    360 
    361 static void
    362 apm_resume(struct apm_softc *sc, u_int event_type, u_int event_info __unused)
    363 {
    364 
    365 	if (sc->sc_power_state == PWR_RESUME) {
    366 #ifdef APMDEBUG
    367 		printf("%s: apm_resume: already running?\n",
    368 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    369 #endif
    370 		return;
    371 	}
    372 	sc->sc_power_state = PWR_RESUME;
    373 
    374 #ifdef TIMER_FREQ
    375 	/*
    376 	 * Some system requires its clock to be initialized after hybernation.
    377 	 */
    378 	initrtclock(TIMER_FREQ);
    379 #endif
    380 
    381 	inittodr(time_second);
    382 	if (!(sc->sc_hwflags & APM_F_DONT_RUN_HOOKS)) {
    383 		dopowerhooks(PWR_RESUME);
    384 
    385 		splx(apm_spl);
    386 
    387 		dopowerhooks(PWR_SOFTRESUME);
    388 	}
    389 
    390 	apm_record_event(sc, event_type);
    391 }
    392 
    393 /*
    394  * return 0 if the user will notice and handle the event,
    395  * return 1 if the kernel driver should do so.
    396  */
    397 static int
    398 apm_record_event(struct apm_softc *sc, u_int event_type)
    399 {
    400 	struct apm_event_info *evp;
    401 
    402 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SCFLAG_OPEN) == 0)
    403 		return 1;		/* no user waiting */
    404 	if (sc->sc_event_count == APM_NEVENTS)
    405 		return 1;			/* overflow */
    406 	evp = &sc->sc_event_list[sc->sc_event_ptr];
    407 	sc->sc_event_count++;
    408 	sc->sc_event_ptr++;
    409 	sc->sc_event_ptr %= APM_NEVENTS;
    410 	evp->type = event_type;
    411 	evp->index = ++apm_evindex;
    412 	selnotify(&sc->sc_rsel, 0);
    413 	return (sc->sc_flags & SCFLAG_OWRITE) ? 0 : 1; /* user may handle */
    414 }
    415 
    416 static void
    417 apm_event_handle(struct apm_softc *sc, u_int event_code, u_int event_info)
    418 {
    419 	int error;
    420 	const char *code;
    421 	struct apm_power_info pi;
    422 
    423 	switch (event_code) {
    424 	case APM_USER_STANDBY_REQ:
    425 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: user standby request\n"));
    426 		if (apm_do_standby) {
    427 			if (apm_op_inprog == 0 && apm_record_event(sc, event_code))
    428 				apm_userstandbys++;
    429 			apm_op_inprog++;
    430 			(void)(*sc->sc_ops->aa_set_powstate)(sc->sc_cookie,
    431 			    APM_DEV_ALLDEVS, APM_LASTREQ_INPROG);
    432 		} else {
    433 			(void)(*sc->sc_ops->aa_set_powstate)(sc->sc_cookie,
    434 			    APM_DEV_ALLDEVS, APM_LASTREQ_REJECTED);
    435 			/* in case BIOS hates being spurned */
    436 			(*sc->sc_ops->aa_enable)(sc->sc_cookie, 1);
    437 		}
    438 		break;
    439 
    440 	case APM_STANDBY_REQ:
    441 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: system standby request\n"));
    442 		if (apm_standbys || apm_suspends) {
    443 			DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS | APMDEBUG_ANOM,
    444 			    ("damn fool BIOS did not wait for answer\n"));
    445 			/* just give up the fight */
    446 			apm_damn_fool_bios = 1;
    447 		}
    448 		if (apm_do_standby) {
    449 			if (apm_op_inprog == 0 &&
    450 			    apm_record_event(sc, event_code))
    451 				apm_standbys++;
    452 			apm_op_inprog++;
    453 			(void)(*sc->sc_ops->aa_set_powstate)(sc->sc_cookie,
    454 			    APM_DEV_ALLDEVS, APM_LASTREQ_INPROG);
    455 		} else {
    456 			(void)(*sc->sc_ops->aa_set_powstate)(sc->sc_cookie,
    457 			    APM_DEV_ALLDEVS, APM_LASTREQ_REJECTED);
    458 			/* in case BIOS hates being spurned */
    459 			(*sc->sc_ops->aa_enable)(sc->sc_cookie, 1);
    460 		}
    461 		break;
    462 
    463 	case APM_USER_SUSPEND_REQ:
    464 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: user suspend request\n"));
    465 		if (apm_op_inprog == 0 && apm_record_event(sc, event_code))
    466 			apm_suspends++;
    467 		apm_op_inprog++;
    468 		(void)(*sc->sc_ops->aa_set_powstate)(sc->sc_cookie,
    469 		    APM_DEV_ALLDEVS, APM_LASTREQ_INPROG);
    470 		break;
    471 
    472 	case APM_SUSPEND_REQ:
    473 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: system suspend request\n"));
    474 		if (apm_standbys || apm_suspends) {
    475 			DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS | APMDEBUG_ANOM,
    476 			    ("damn fool BIOS did not wait for answer\n"));
    477 			/* just give up the fight */
    478 			apm_damn_fool_bios = 1;
    479 		}
    480 		if (apm_op_inprog == 0 && apm_record_event(sc, event_code))
    481 			apm_suspends++;
    482 		apm_op_inprog++;
    483 		(void)(*sc->sc_ops->aa_set_powstate)(sc->sc_cookie,
    484 		    APM_DEV_ALLDEVS, APM_LASTREQ_INPROG);
    485 		break;
    486 
    487 	case APM_POWER_CHANGE:
    488 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: power status change\n"));
    489 		error = (*sc->sc_ops->aa_get_powstat)(sc->sc_cookie, 0, &pi);
    490 #ifdef APM_POWER_PRINT
    491 		/* only print if nobody is catching events. */
    492 		if (error == 0 &&
    493 		    (sc->sc_flags & (SCFLAG_OREAD|SCFLAG_OWRITE)) == 0)
    494 			apm_power_print(sc, &pi);
    495 #endif
    496 		apm_record_event(sc, event_code);
    497 		break;
    498 
    499 	case APM_NORMAL_RESUME:
    500 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: resume system\n"));
    501 		apm_resume(sc, event_code, event_info);
    502 		break;
    503 
    504 	case APM_CRIT_RESUME:
    505 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: critical resume system"));
    506 		apm_resume(sc, event_code, event_info);
    507 		break;
    508 
    509 	case APM_SYS_STANDBY_RESUME:
    510 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: system standby resume\n"));
    511 		apm_resume(sc, event_code, event_info);
    512 		break;
    513 
    514 	case APM_UPDATE_TIME:
    515 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: update time\n"));
    516 		apm_resume(sc, event_code, event_info);
    517 		break;
    518 
    519 	case APM_CRIT_SUSPEND_REQ:
    520 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: critical system suspend\n"));
    521 		apm_record_event(sc, event_code);
    522 		apm_suspend(sc);
    523 		break;
    524 
    525 	case APM_BATTERY_LOW:
    526 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: battery low\n"));
    527 		apm_battlow++;
    528 		apm_record_event(sc, event_code);
    529 		break;
    530 
    531 	case APM_CAP_CHANGE:
    532 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: capability change\n"));
    533 		if (apm_minver < 2) {
    534 			DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apm: unexpected event\n"));
    535 		} else {
    536 			u_int numbatts, capflags;
    537 			(*sc->sc_ops->aa_get_capabilities)(sc->sc_cookie,
    538 			    &numbatts, &capflags);
    539 			(*sc->sc_ops->aa_get_powstat)(sc->sc_cookie, 0, &pi);
    540 		}
    541 		break;
    542 
    543 	default:
    544 		switch (event_code >> 8) {
    545 			case 0:
    546 				code = "reserved system";
    547 				break;
    548 			case 1:
    549 				code = "reserved device";
    550 				break;
    551 			case 2:
    552 				code = "OEM defined";
    553 				break;
    554 			default:
    555 				code = "reserved";
    556 				break;
    557 		}
    558 		printf("APM: %s event code %x\n", code, event_code);
    559 	}
    560 }
    561 
    562 static void
    563 apm_periodic_check(struct apm_softc *sc)
    564 {
    565 	int error;
    566 	u_int event_code, event_info;
    567 
    568 
    569 	/*
    570 	 * tell the BIOS we're working on it, if asked to do a
    571 	 * suspend/standby
    572 	 */
    573 	if (apm_op_inprog)
    574 		(*sc->sc_ops->aa_set_powstate)(sc->sc_cookie, APM_DEV_ALLDEVS,
    575 		    APM_LASTREQ_INPROG);
    576 
    577 	while ((error = (*sc->sc_ops->aa_get_event)(sc->sc_cookie, &event_code,
    578 	    &event_info)) == 0 && !apm_damn_fool_bios)
    579 		apm_event_handle(sc, event_code, event_info);
    580 
    581 	if (error != APM_ERR_NOEVENTS)
    582 		apm_perror("get event", error);
    583 	if (apm_suspends) {
    584 		apm_op_inprog = 0;
    585 		apm_suspend(sc);
    586 	} else if (apm_standbys || apm_userstandbys) {
    587 		apm_op_inprog = 0;
    588 		apm_standby(sc);
    589 	}
    590 	apm_suspends = apm_standbys = apm_battlow = apm_userstandbys = 0;
    591 	apm_damn_fool_bios = 0;
    592 }
    593 
    594 static void
    595 apm_set_ver(struct apm_softc *sc)
    596 {
    597 
    598 	if (apm_v12_enabled &&
    599 	    APM_MAJOR_VERS(sc->sc_vers) == 1 &&
    600 	    APM_MINOR_VERS(sc->sc_vers) == 2) {
    601 		apm_majver = 1;
    602 		apm_minver = 2;
    603 		goto ok;
    604 	}
    605 
    606 	if (apm_v11_enabled &&
    607 	    APM_MAJOR_VERS(sc->sc_vers) == 1 &&
    608 	    APM_MINOR_VERS(sc->sc_vers) == 1) {
    609 		apm_majver = 1;
    610 		apm_minver = 1;
    611 	} else {
    612 		apm_majver = 1;
    613 		apm_minver = 0;
    614 	}
    615 ok:
    616 	printf("Power Management spec V%d.%d", apm_majver, apm_minver);
    617 	apm_inited = 1;
    618 	if (sc->sc_detail & APM_IDLE_SLOWS) {
    619 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    620 		/* not relevant often */
    621 		printf(" (slowidle)");
    622 #endif
    623 		/* leave apm_do_idle at its user-configured setting */
    624 	} else
    625 		apm_do_idle = 0;
    626 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    627 	if (sc->sc_detail & APM_BIOS_PM_DISABLED)
    628 		printf(" (BIOS mgmt disabled)");
    629 	if (sc->sc_detail & APM_BIOS_PM_DISENGAGED)
    630 		printf(" (BIOS managing devices)");
    631 #endif
    632 }
    633 
    634 int
    635 apm_match(void)
    636 {
    637 	static int got;
    638 	return !got++;
    639 }
    640 
    641 void
    642 apm_attach(struct apm_softc *sc)
    643 {
    644 	struct apm_power_info pinfo;
    645 	u_int numbatts, capflags;
    646 	int error;
    647 
    648 	printf(": ");
    649 
    650 	switch ((APM_MAJOR_VERS(sc->sc_vers) << 8) + APM_MINOR_VERS(sc->sc_vers)) {
    651 	case 0x0100:
    652 		apm_v11_enabled = 0;
    653 		apm_v12_enabled = 0;
    654 		break;
    655 	case 0x0101:
    656 		apm_v12_enabled = 0;
    657 		/* fall through */
    658 	case 0x0102:
    659 	default:
    660 		break;
    661 	}
    662 
    663 	apm_set_ver(sc);	/* prints version info */
    664 	printf("\n");
    665 	if (apm_minver >= 2)
    666 		(*sc->sc_ops->aa_get_capabilities)(sc->sc_cookie, &numbatts,
    667 		    &capflags);
    668 
    669 	/*
    670 	 * enable power management
    671 	 */
    672 	(*sc->sc_ops->aa_enable)(sc->sc_cookie, 1);
    673 
    674 	error = (*sc->sc_ops->aa_get_powstat)(sc->sc_cookie, 0, &pinfo);
    675 	if (error == 0) {
    676 #ifdef APM_POWER_PRINT
    677 		apm_power_print(sc, &pinfo);
    678 #endif
    679 	} else
    680 		apm_perror("get power status", error);
    681 	if (sc->sc_ops->aa_cpu_busy)
    682 		(*sc->sc_ops->aa_cpu_busy)(sc->sc_cookie);
    683 
    684 	lockinit(&sc->sc_lock, PWAIT, "apmlk", 0, 0);
    685 
    686 	/* Initial state is `resumed'. */
    687 	sc->sc_power_state = PWR_RESUME;
    688 
    689 	/* Do an initial check. */
    690 	apm_periodic_check(sc);
    691 
    692 	/*
    693 	 * Create a kernel thread to periodically check for APM events,
    694 	 * and notify other subsystems when they occur.
    695 	 */
    696 	kthread_create(apm_create_thread, sc);
    697 
    698 	return;
    699 }
    700 
    701 void
    702 apm_create_thread(void *arg)
    703 {
    704 	struct apm_softc *sc = arg;
    705 
    706 	if (kthread_create1(apm_thread, sc, &sc->sc_thread,
    707 			    "%s", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname) == 0)
    708 		return;
    709 
    710 	/*
    711 	 * We were unable to create the APM thread; bail out.
    712 	 */
    713 	if (sc->sc_ops->aa_disconnect)
    714 		(*sc->sc_ops->aa_disconnect)(sc->sc_cookie);
    715 	printf("%s: unable to create thread, kernel APM support disabled\n",
    716 	       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    717 }
    718 
    719 void
    720 apm_thread(void *arg)
    721 {
    722 	struct apm_softc *apmsc = arg;
    723 
    724 	/*
    725 	 * Loop forever, doing a periodic check for APM events.
    726 	 */
    727 	for (;;) {
    728 		APM_LOCK(apmsc);
    729 		apm_periodic_check(apmsc);
    730 		APM_UNLOCK(apmsc);
    731 		(void) tsleep(apmsc, PWAIT, "apmev",  (8 * hz) / 7);
    732 	}
    733 }
    734 
    735 int
    736 apmopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode __unused, struct lwp *l __unused)
    737 {
    738 	int unit = APMUNIT(dev);
    739 	int ctl = APM(dev);
    740 	int error = 0;
    741 	struct apm_softc *sc;
    742 
    743 	if (unit >= apm_cd.cd_ndevs)
    744 		return ENXIO;
    745 	sc = apm_cd.cd_devs[unit];
    746 	if (!sc)
    747 		return ENXIO;
    748 
    749 	if (!apm_inited)
    750 		return ENXIO;
    751 
    752 	DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_DEVICE,
    753 	    ("apmopen: pid %d flag %x mode %x\n", l->l_proc->p_pid, flag, mode));
    754 
    755 	APM_LOCK(sc);
    756 	switch (ctl) {
    757 	case APM_CTL:
    758 		if (!(flag & FWRITE)) {
    759 			error = EINVAL;
    760 			break;
    761 		}
    762 		if (sc->sc_flags & SCFLAG_OWRITE) {
    763 			error = EBUSY;
    764 			break;
    765 		}
    766 		sc->sc_flags |= SCFLAG_OWRITE;
    767 		break;
    768 	case APM_NORMAL:
    769 		if (!(flag & FREAD) || (flag & FWRITE)) {
    770 			error = EINVAL;
    771 			break;
    772 		}
    773 		sc->sc_flags |= SCFLAG_OREAD;
    774 		break;
    775 	default:
    776 		error = ENXIO;
    777 		break;
    778 	}
    779 	APM_UNLOCK(sc);
    780 
    781 	return (error);
    782 }
    783 
    784 int
    785 apmclose(dev_t dev, int flag __unused, int mode __unused,
    786 	struct lwp *l __unused)
    787 {
    788 	struct apm_softc *sc = apm_cd.cd_devs[APMUNIT(dev)];
    789 	int ctl = APM(dev);
    790 
    791 	DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_DEVICE,
    792 	    ("apmclose: pid %d flag %x mode %x\n", l->l_proc->p_pid, flag, mode));
    793 
    794 	APM_LOCK(sc);
    795 	switch (ctl) {
    796 	case APM_CTL:
    797 		sc->sc_flags &= ~SCFLAG_OWRITE;
    798 		break;
    799 	case APM_NORMAL:
    800 		sc->sc_flags &= ~SCFLAG_OREAD;
    801 		break;
    802 	}
    803 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SCFLAG_OPEN) == 0) {
    804 		sc->sc_event_count = 0;
    805 		sc->sc_event_ptr = 0;
    806 	}
    807 	APM_UNLOCK(sc);
    808 	return 0;
    809 }
    810 
    811 int
    812 apmioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int flag,
    813 	struct lwp *l __unused)
    814 {
    815 	struct apm_softc *sc = apm_cd.cd_devs[APMUNIT(dev)];
    816 	struct apm_power_info *powerp;
    817 	struct apm_event_info *evp;
    818 #if 0
    819 	struct apm_ctl *actl;
    820 #endif
    821 	int i, error = 0;
    822 	int batt_flags;
    823 	struct apm_ctl *actl;
    824 
    825 	APM_LOCK(sc);
    826 	switch (cmd) {
    827 	case APM_IOC_STANDBY:
    828 		if (!apm_do_standby) {
    829 			error = EOPNOTSUPP;
    830 			break;
    831 		}
    832 
    833 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0) {
    834 			error = EBADF;
    835 			break;
    836 		}
    837 		apm_userstandbys++;
    838 		break;
    839 
    840 	case APM_IOC_DEV_CTL:
    841 		actl = (struct apm_ctl *)data;
    842 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0) {
    843 			error = EBADF;
    844 			break;
    845 		}
    846 #if 0
    847 		apm_get_powstate(actl->dev); /* XXX */
    848 #endif
    849 		error = (*sc->sc_ops->aa_set_powstate)(sc->sc_cookie, actl->dev,
    850 		    actl->mode);
    851 		apm_suspends++;
    852  		break;
    853 
    854 	case APM_IOC_SUSPEND:
    855 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0) {
    856 			error = EBADF;
    857 			break;
    858 		}
    859 		apm_suspends++;
    860 		break;
    861 
    862 	case APM_IOC_NEXTEVENT:
    863 		if (!sc->sc_event_count)
    864 			error = EAGAIN;
    865 		else {
    866 			evp = (struct apm_event_info *)data;
    867 			i = sc->sc_event_ptr + APM_NEVENTS - sc->sc_event_count;
    868 			i %= APM_NEVENTS;
    869 			*evp = sc->sc_event_list[i];
    870 			sc->sc_event_count--;
    871 		}
    872 		break;
    873 
    874 	case APM_IOC_GETPOWER:
    875 		powerp = (struct apm_power_info *)data;
    876 		if ((error = (*sc->sc_ops->aa_get_powstat)(sc->sc_cookie, 0,
    877 		    powerp)) != 0) {
    878 			apm_perror("ioctl get power status", error);
    879 			error = EIO;
    880 			break;
    881 		}
    882 		switch (apm_minver) {
    883 		case 0:
    884 			break;
    885 		case 1:
    886 		default:
    887 			batt_flags = powerp->battery_flags;
    888 			powerp->battery_state = APM_BATT_UNKNOWN;
    889 			if (batt_flags & APM_BATT_FLAG_HIGH)
    890 				powerp->battery_state = APM_BATT_HIGH;
    891 			else if (batt_flags & APM_BATT_FLAG_LOW)
    892 				powerp->battery_state = APM_BATT_LOW;
    893 			else if (batt_flags & APM_BATT_FLAG_CRITICAL)
    894 				powerp->battery_state = APM_BATT_CRITICAL;
    895 			else if (batt_flags & APM_BATT_FLAG_CHARGING)
    896 				powerp->battery_state = APM_BATT_CHARGING;
    897 			else if (batt_flags & APM_BATT_FLAG_NO_SYSTEM_BATTERY)
    898 				powerp->battery_state = APM_BATT_ABSENT;
    899 			break;
    900 		}
    901 		break;
    902 
    903 	default:
    904 		error = ENOTTY;
    905 	}
    906 	APM_UNLOCK(sc);
    907 
    908 	return (error);
    909 }
    910 
    911 int
    912 apmpoll(dev_t dev, int events, struct lwp *l)
    913 {
    914 	struct apm_softc *sc = apm_cd.cd_devs[APMUNIT(dev)];
    915 	int revents = 0;
    916 
    917 	APM_LOCK(sc);
    918 	if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM)) {
    919 		if (sc->sc_event_count)
    920 			revents |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
    921 		else
    922 			selrecord(l, &sc->sc_rsel);
    923 	}
    924 	APM_UNLOCK(sc);
    925 
    926 	return (revents);
    927 }
    928 
    929 static void
    930 filt_apmrdetach(struct knote *kn)
    931 {
    932 	struct apm_softc *sc = kn->kn_hook;
    933 
    934 	APM_LOCK(sc);
    935 	SLIST_REMOVE(&sc->sc_rsel.sel_klist, kn, knote, kn_selnext);
    936 	APM_UNLOCK(sc);
    937 }
    938 
    939 static int
    940 filt_apmread(struct knote *kn, long hint __unused)
    941 {
    942 	struct apm_softc *sc = kn->kn_hook;
    943 
    944 	kn->kn_data = sc->sc_event_count;
    945 	return (kn->kn_data > 0);
    946 }
    947 
    948 static const struct filterops apmread_filtops =
    949 	{ 1, NULL, filt_apmrdetach, filt_apmread };
    950 
    951 int
    952 apmkqfilter(dev_t dev, struct knote *kn)
    953 {
    954 	struct apm_softc *sc = apm_cd.cd_devs[APMUNIT(dev)];
    955 	struct klist *klist;
    956 
    957 	switch (kn->kn_filter) {
    958 	case EVFILT_READ:
    959 		klist = &sc->sc_rsel.sel_klist;
    960 		kn->kn_fop = &apmread_filtops;
    961 		break;
    962 
    963 	default:
    964 		return (1);
    965 	}
    966 
    967 	kn->kn_hook = sc;
    968 
    969 	APM_LOCK(sc);
    970 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(klist, kn, kn_selnext);
    971 	APM_UNLOCK(sc);
    972 
    973 	return (0);
    974 }
    975