ata.c revision 1.102 1 /* $NetBSD: ata.c,v 1.102 2008/11/16 19:31:21 bouyer Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2001 Manuel Bouyer. All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
15 * must display the following acknowledgement:
16 * This product includes software developed by Manuel Bouyer.
17 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
18 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
22 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
23 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
24 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
25 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
26 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
27 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
28 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
29 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ata.c,v 1.102 2008/11/16 19:31:21 bouyer Exp $");
34
35 #include "opt_ata.h"
36
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h>
39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
40 #include <sys/malloc.h>
41 #include <sys/device.h>
42 #include <sys/conf.h>
43 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
44 #include <sys/proc.h>
45 #include <sys/pool.h>
46 #include <sys/kthread.h>
47 #include <sys/errno.h>
48 #include <sys/ataio.h>
49 #include <sys/kmem.h>
50 #include <sys/simplelock.h>
51 #include <sys/intr.h>
52 #include <sys/bus.h>
53
54 #include <dev/ata/ataconf.h>
55 #include <dev/ata/atareg.h>
56 #include <dev/ata/atavar.h>
57 #include <dev/ic/wdcvar.h> /* for PIOBM */
58
59 #include "locators.h"
60
61 #include "atapibus.h"
62 #include "ataraid.h"
63
64 #if NATARAID > 0
65 #include <dev/ata/ata_raidvar.h>
66 #endif
67
68 #define DEBUG_FUNCS 0x08
69 #define DEBUG_PROBE 0x10
70 #define DEBUG_DETACH 0x20
71 #define DEBUG_XFERS 0x40
72 #ifdef ATADEBUG
73 int atadebug_mask = 0;
74 #define ATADEBUG_PRINT(args, level) \
75 if (atadebug_mask & (level)) \
76 printf args
77 #else
78 #define ATADEBUG_PRINT(args, level)
79 #endif
80
81 POOL_INIT(ata_xfer_pool, sizeof(struct ata_xfer), 0, 0, 0, "ataspl", NULL,
82 IPL_BIO);
83
84 /*
85 * A queue of atabus instances, used to ensure the same bus probe order
86 * for a given hardware configuration at each boot.
87 */
88 struct atabus_initq_head atabus_initq_head =
89 TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(atabus_initq_head);
90 struct simplelock atabus_interlock = SIMPLELOCK_INITIALIZER;
91
92 /* kernel thread probing devices on a atabus. Only one probing at once */
93 struct lwp *atabus_configlwp;
94
95 /*****************************************************************************
96 * ATA bus layer.
97 *
98 * ATA controllers attach an atabus instance, which handles probing the bus
99 * for drives, etc.
100 *****************************************************************************/
101
102 dev_type_open(atabusopen);
103 dev_type_close(atabusclose);
104 dev_type_ioctl(atabusioctl);
105
106 const struct cdevsw atabus_cdevsw = {
107 atabusopen, atabusclose, noread, nowrite, atabusioctl,
108 nostop, notty, nopoll, nommap, nokqfilter, D_OTHER
109 };
110
111 extern struct cfdriver atabus_cd;
112
113 static void atabus_childdetached(device_t, device_t);
114 static bool atabus_resume(device_t PMF_FN_PROTO);
115 static bool atabus_suspend(device_t PMF_FN_PROTO);
116 static void atabusconfig_thread(void *);
117
118 /*
119 * atabusprint:
120 *
121 * Autoconfiguration print routine used by ATA controllers when
122 * attaching an atabus instance.
123 */
124 int
125 atabusprint(void *aux, const char *pnp)
126 {
127 struct ata_channel *chan = aux;
128
129 if (pnp)
130 aprint_normal("atabus at %s", pnp);
131 aprint_normal(" channel %d", chan->ch_channel);
132
133 return (UNCONF);
134 }
135
136 /*
137 * ataprint:
138 *
139 * Autoconfiguration print routine.
140 */
141 int
142 ataprint(void *aux, const char *pnp)
143 {
144 struct ata_device *adev = aux;
145
146 if (pnp)
147 aprint_normal("wd at %s", pnp);
148 aprint_normal(" drive %d", adev->adev_drv_data->drive);
149
150 return (UNCONF);
151 }
152
153 /*
154 * ata_channel_attach:
155 *
156 * Common parts of attaching an atabus to an ATA controller channel.
157 */
158 void
159 ata_channel_attach(struct ata_channel *chp)
160 {
161
162 if (chp->ch_flags & ATACH_DISABLED)
163 return;
164
165 callout_init(&chp->ch_callout, 0);
166
167 TAILQ_INIT(&chp->ch_queue->queue_xfer);
168 chp->ch_queue->queue_freeze = 0;
169 chp->ch_queue->queue_flags = 0;
170 chp->ch_queue->active_xfer = NULL;
171
172 chp->atabus = config_found_ia(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev, "ata", chp,
173 atabusprint);
174 }
175
176 static void
177 atabusconfig(struct atabus_softc *atabus_sc)
178 {
179 struct ata_channel *chp = atabus_sc->sc_chan;
180 struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
181 struct atabus_initq *atabus_initq = NULL;
182 int i, s, error;
183
184 /* we are in the atabus's thread context */
185 s = splbio();
186 chp->ch_flags |= ATACH_TH_RUN;
187 splx(s);
188
189 /* Probe for the drives. */
190 /* XXX for SATA devices we will power up all drives at once */
191 (*atac->atac_probe)(chp);
192
193 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("atabusattach: ch_drive_flags 0x%x 0x%x\n",
194 chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags, chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags),
195 DEBUG_PROBE);
196
197 /* next operations will occurs in a separate thread */
198 s = splbio();
199 chp->ch_flags &= ~ATACH_TH_RUN;
200 splx(s);
201
202 /* Make sure the devices probe in atabus order to avoid jitter. */
203 simple_lock(&atabus_interlock);
204 while(1) {
205 atabus_initq = TAILQ_FIRST(&atabus_initq_head);
206 if (atabus_initq->atabus_sc == atabus_sc)
207 break;
208 ltsleep(&atabus_initq_head, PRIBIO, "ata_initq", 0,
209 &atabus_interlock);
210 }
211 simple_unlock(&atabus_interlock);
212
213 /* If no drives, abort here */
214 for (i = 0; i < chp->ch_ndrive; i++)
215 if ((chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags & DRIVE) != 0)
216 break;
217 if (i == chp->ch_ndrive)
218 goto out;
219
220 /* Shortcut in case we've been shutdown */
221 if (chp->ch_flags & ATACH_SHUTDOWN)
222 goto out;
223
224
225 if ((error = kthread_create(PRI_NONE, 0, NULL, atabusconfig_thread,
226 atabus_sc, &atabus_configlwp,
227 "%scnf", device_xname(atac->atac_dev))) != 0)
228 aprint_error_dev(atac->atac_dev,
229 "unable to create config thread: error %d\n", error);
230 return;
231
232 out:
233 simple_lock(&atabus_interlock);
234 TAILQ_REMOVE(&atabus_initq_head, atabus_initq, atabus_initq);
235 simple_unlock(&atabus_interlock);
236
237 free(atabus_initq, M_DEVBUF);
238 wakeup(&atabus_initq_head);
239
240 ata_delref(chp);
241
242 config_pending_decr();
243 }
244
245 /*
246 * atabus_configthread: finish attach of atabus's childrens, in a separate
247 * kernel thread.
248 */
249 static void
250 atabusconfig_thread(void *arg)
251 {
252 struct atabus_softc *atabus_sc = arg;
253 struct ata_channel *chp = atabus_sc->sc_chan;
254 struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
255 int i, s;
256 struct atabus_initq *atabus_initq = NULL;
257
258 simple_lock(&atabus_interlock);
259 atabus_initq = TAILQ_FIRST(&atabus_initq_head);
260 simple_unlock(&atabus_interlock);
261 KASSERT(atabus_initq->atabus_sc == atabus_sc);
262 /*
263 * Attach an ATAPI bus, if needed.
264 */
265 for (i = 0; i < chp->ch_ndrive; i++) {
266 if (chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags & DRIVE_ATAPI) {
267 #if NATAPIBUS > 0
268 (*atac->atac_atapibus_attach)(atabus_sc);
269 #else
270 /*
271 * Fake the autoconfig "not configured" message
272 */
273 aprint_normal("atapibus at %s not configured\n",
274 device_xname(atac->atac_dev));
275 chp->atapibus = NULL;
276 s = splbio();
277 for (i = 0; i < chp->ch_ndrive; i++)
278 chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_ATAPI;
279 splx(s);
280 #endif
281 break;
282 }
283 }
284
285 for (i = 0; i < chp->ch_ndrive; i++) {
286 struct ata_device adev;
287 if ((chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags &
288 (DRIVE_ATA | DRIVE_OLD)) == 0) {
289 continue;
290 }
291 memset(&adev, 0, sizeof(struct ata_device));
292 adev.adev_bustype = atac->atac_bustype_ata;
293 adev.adev_channel = chp->ch_channel;
294 adev.adev_openings = 1;
295 adev.adev_drv_data = &chp->ch_drive[i];
296 chp->ata_drives[i] = config_found_ia(atabus_sc->sc_dev,
297 "ata_hl", &adev, ataprint);
298 if (chp->ata_drives[i] != NULL)
299 ata_probe_caps(&chp->ch_drive[i]);
300 else {
301 s = splbio();
302 chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags &=
303 ~(DRIVE_ATA | DRIVE_OLD);
304 splx(s);
305 }
306 }
307
308 /* now that we know the drives, the controller can set its modes */
309 if (atac->atac_set_modes) {
310 (*atac->atac_set_modes)(chp);
311 ata_print_modes(chp);
312 }
313 #if NATARAID > 0
314 if (atac->atac_cap & ATAC_CAP_RAID)
315 for (i = 0; i < chp->ch_ndrive; i++)
316 if (chp->ata_drives[i] != NULL)
317 ata_raid_check_component(chp->ata_drives[i]);
318 #endif /* NATARAID > 0 */
319
320 /*
321 * reset drive_flags for unattached devices, reset state for attached
322 * ones
323 */
324 s = splbio();
325 for (i = 0; i < chp->ch_ndrive; i++) {
326 if (chp->ch_drive[i].drv_softc == NULL)
327 chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags = 0;
328 else
329 chp->ch_drive[i].state = 0;
330 }
331 splx(s);
332
333 simple_lock(&atabus_interlock);
334 TAILQ_REMOVE(&atabus_initq_head, atabus_initq, atabus_initq);
335 simple_unlock(&atabus_interlock);
336
337 free(atabus_initq, M_DEVBUF);
338 wakeup(&atabus_initq_head);
339
340 ata_delref(chp);
341
342 config_pending_decr();
343 kthread_exit(0);
344 }
345
346 /*
347 * atabus_thread:
348 *
349 * Worker thread for the ATA bus.
350 */
351 static void
352 atabus_thread(void *arg)
353 {
354 struct atabus_softc *sc = arg;
355 struct ata_channel *chp = sc->sc_chan;
356 struct ata_xfer *xfer;
357 int i, s;
358
359 s = splbio();
360 chp->ch_flags |= ATACH_TH_RUN;
361
362 /*
363 * Probe the drives. Reset all flags to 0 to indicate to controllers
364 * that can re-probe that all drives must be probed..
365 *
366 * Note: ch_ndrive may be changed during the probe.
367 */
368 for (i = 0; i < ATA_MAXDRIVES; i++)
369 chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags = 0;
370 splx(s);
371
372 atabusconfig(sc);
373
374 s = splbio();
375 for (;;) {
376 if ((chp->ch_flags & (ATACH_TH_RESET | ATACH_SHUTDOWN)) == 0 &&
377 (chp->ch_queue->active_xfer == NULL ||
378 chp->ch_queue->queue_freeze == 0)) {
379 chp->ch_flags &= ~ATACH_TH_RUN;
380 (void) tsleep(&chp->ch_thread, PRIBIO, "atath", 0);
381 chp->ch_flags |= ATACH_TH_RUN;
382 }
383 if (chp->ch_flags & ATACH_SHUTDOWN) {
384 break;
385 }
386 if (chp->ch_flags & ATACH_TH_RESET) {
387 /*
388 * ata_reset_channel() will freeze 2 times, so
389 * unfreeze one time. Not a problem as we're at splbio
390 */
391 chp->ch_queue->queue_freeze--;
392 ata_reset_channel(chp, AT_WAIT | chp->ch_reset_flags);
393 } else if (chp->ch_queue->active_xfer != NULL &&
394 chp->ch_queue->queue_freeze == 1) {
395 /*
396 * Caller has bumped queue_freeze, decrease it.
397 */
398 chp->ch_queue->queue_freeze--;
399 xfer = chp->ch_queue->active_xfer;
400 KASSERT(xfer != NULL);
401 (*xfer->c_start)(xfer->c_chp, xfer);
402 } else if (chp->ch_queue->queue_freeze > 1)
403 panic("ata_thread: queue_freeze");
404 }
405 splx(s);
406 chp->ch_thread = NULL;
407 wakeup(&chp->ch_flags);
408 kthread_exit(0);
409 }
410
411 /*
412 * atabus_match:
413 *
414 * Autoconfiguration match routine.
415 */
416 static int
417 atabus_match(device_t parent, struct cfdata *cf, void *aux)
418 {
419 struct ata_channel *chp = aux;
420
421 if (chp == NULL)
422 return (0);
423
424 if (cf->cf_loc[ATACF_CHANNEL] != chp->ch_channel &&
425 cf->cf_loc[ATACF_CHANNEL] != ATACF_CHANNEL_DEFAULT)
426 return (0);
427
428 return (1);
429 }
430
431 /*
432 * atabus_attach:
433 *
434 * Autoconfiguration attach routine.
435 */
436 static void
437 atabus_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
438 {
439 struct atabus_softc *sc = device_private(self);
440 struct ata_channel *chp = aux;
441 struct atabus_initq *initq;
442 int error;
443
444 sc->sc_chan = chp;
445
446 aprint_normal("\n");
447 aprint_naive("\n");
448
449 sc->sc_dev = self;
450
451 if (ata_addref(chp))
452 return;
453
454 initq = malloc(sizeof(*initq), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
455 initq->atabus_sc = sc;
456 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&atabus_initq_head, initq, atabus_initq);
457 config_pending_incr();
458
459 if ((error = kthread_create(PRI_NONE, 0, NULL, atabus_thread, sc,
460 &chp->ch_thread, "%s", device_xname(self))) != 0)
461 aprint_error_dev(self,
462 "unable to create kernel thread: error %d\n", error);
463
464 if (!pmf_device_register(self, atabus_suspend, atabus_resume))
465 aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
466 }
467
468 /*
469 * atabus_activate:
470 *
471 * Autoconfiguration activation routine.
472 */
473 static int
474 atabus_activate(device_t self, enum devact act)
475 {
476 struct atabus_softc *sc = device_private(self);
477 struct ata_channel *chp = sc->sc_chan;
478 device_t dev = NULL;
479 int s, i, error = 0;
480
481 s = splbio();
482 switch (act) {
483 case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
484 error = EOPNOTSUPP;
485 break;
486
487 case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
488 /*
489 * We might deactivate the children of atapibus twice
490 * (once bia atapibus, once directly), but since the
491 * generic autoconfiguration code maintains the DVF_ACTIVE
492 * flag, it's safe.
493 */
494 if ((dev = chp->atapibus) != NULL) {
495 error = config_deactivate(dev);
496 if (error)
497 goto out;
498 }
499
500 for (i = 0; i < chp->ch_ndrive; i++) {
501 if ((dev = chp->ch_drive[i].drv_softc) != NULL) {
502 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("atabus_activate: %s: "
503 "deactivating %s\n", device_xname(self),
504 device_xname(dev)),
505 DEBUG_DETACH);
506 error = config_deactivate(dev);
507 if (error)
508 goto out;
509 }
510 }
511 break;
512 }
513 out:
514 splx(s);
515
516 #ifdef ATADEBUG
517 if (dev != NULL && error != 0)
518 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("atabus_activate: %s: "
519 "error %d deactivating %s\n", device_xname(self),
520 error, device_xname(dev)), DEBUG_DETACH);
521 #endif /* ATADEBUG */
522
523 return (error);
524 }
525
526 /*
527 * atabus_detach:
528 *
529 * Autoconfiguration detach routine.
530 */
531 static int
532 atabus_detach(device_t self, int flags)
533 {
534 struct atabus_softc *sc = device_private(self);
535 struct ata_channel *chp = sc->sc_chan;
536 device_t dev = NULL;
537 int s, i, error = 0;
538
539 /* Shutdown the channel. */
540 s = splbio(); /* XXX ALSO NEED AN INTERLOCK HERE. */
541 chp->ch_flags |= ATACH_SHUTDOWN;
542 splx(s);
543
544 wakeup(&chp->ch_thread);
545
546 while (chp->ch_thread != NULL)
547 (void) tsleep(&chp->ch_flags, PRIBIO, "atadown", 0);
548
549
550 /*
551 * Detach atapibus and its children.
552 */
553 if ((dev = chp->atapibus) != NULL) {
554 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("atabus_detach: %s: detaching %s\n",
555 device_xname(self), device_xname(dev)), DEBUG_DETACH);
556
557 error = config_detach(dev, flags);
558 if (error)
559 goto out;
560 }
561
562 /*
563 * Detach our other children.
564 */
565 for (i = 0; i < chp->ch_ndrive; i++) {
566 if (chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags & DRIVE_ATAPI)
567 continue;
568 if ((dev = chp->ch_drive[i].drv_softc) != NULL) {
569 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("atabus_detach: %s: detaching %s\n",
570 device_xname(self), device_xname(dev)),
571 DEBUG_DETACH);
572 error = config_detach(dev, flags);
573 if (error)
574 goto out;
575 }
576 }
577
578 out:
579 #ifdef ATADEBUG
580 if (dev != NULL && error != 0)
581 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("atabus_detach: %s: error %d detaching %s\n",
582 device_xname(self), error, device_xname(dev)),
583 DEBUG_DETACH);
584 #endif /* ATADEBUG */
585
586 return (error);
587 }
588
589 void
590 atabus_childdetached(device_t self, device_t child)
591 {
592 struct atabus_softc *sc = device_private(self);
593 struct ata_channel *chp = sc->sc_chan;
594 int i;
595
596 /*
597 * atapibus detached.
598 */
599 if (child == chp->atapibus) {
600 chp->atapibus = NULL;
601 return;
602 }
603
604 /*
605 * Detach our other children.
606 */
607 for (i = 0; i < chp->ch_ndrive; i++) {
608 if (chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags & DRIVE_ATAPI)
609 continue;
610 if (child == chp->ch_drive[i].drv_softc) {
611 chp->ch_drive[i].drv_softc = NULL;
612 chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags = 0;
613 return;
614 }
615 }
616
617 aprint_error_dev(self, "unknown child %p", (const void *)child);
618 }
619
620 CFATTACH_DECL2_NEW(atabus, sizeof(struct atabus_softc),
621 atabus_match, atabus_attach, atabus_detach, atabus_activate, NULL,
622 atabus_childdetached);
623
624 /*****************************************************************************
625 * Common ATA bus operations.
626 *****************************************************************************/
627
628 /* Get the disk's parameters */
629 int
630 ata_get_params(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp, u_int8_t flags,
631 struct ataparams *prms)
632 {
633 struct ata_command ata_c;
634 struct ata_channel *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
635 struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
636 char *tb;
637 int i, rv;
638 u_int16_t *p;
639
640 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s\n", __func__), DEBUG_FUNCS);
641
642 tb = kmem_zalloc(DEV_BSIZE, KM_SLEEP);
643 memset(prms, 0, sizeof(struct ataparams));
644 memset(&ata_c, 0, sizeof(struct ata_command));
645
646 if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_ATA) {
647 ata_c.r_command = WDCC_IDENTIFY;
648 ata_c.r_st_bmask = WDCS_DRDY;
649 ata_c.r_st_pmask = WDCS_DRQ;
650 ata_c.timeout = 3000; /* 3s */
651 } else if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_ATAPI) {
652 ata_c.r_command = ATAPI_IDENTIFY_DEVICE;
653 ata_c.r_st_bmask = 0;
654 ata_c.r_st_pmask = WDCS_DRQ;
655 ata_c.timeout = 10000; /* 10s */
656 } else {
657 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("ata_get_parms: no disks\n"),
658 DEBUG_FUNCS|DEBUG_PROBE);
659 rv = CMD_ERR;
660 goto out;
661 }
662 ata_c.flags = AT_READ | flags;
663 ata_c.data = tb;
664 ata_c.bcount = DEV_BSIZE;
665 if ((*atac->atac_bustype_ata->ata_exec_command)(drvp,
666 &ata_c) != ATACMD_COMPLETE) {
667 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("ata_get_parms: wdc_exec_command failed\n"),
668 DEBUG_FUNCS|DEBUG_PROBE);
669 rv = CMD_AGAIN;
670 goto out;
671 }
672 if (ata_c.flags & (AT_ERROR | AT_TIMEOU | AT_DF)) {
673 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("ata_get_parms: ata_c.flags=0x%x\n",
674 ata_c.flags), DEBUG_FUNCS|DEBUG_PROBE);
675 rv = CMD_ERR;
676 goto out;
677 }
678 /* if we didn't read any data something is wrong */
679 if ((ata_c.flags & AT_XFDONE) == 0) {
680 rv = CMD_ERR;
681 goto out;
682 }
683
684 /* Read in parameter block. */
685 memcpy(prms, tb, sizeof(struct ataparams));
686
687 /*
688 * Shuffle string byte order.
689 * ATAPI NEC, Mitsumi and Pioneer drives and
690 * old ATA TDK CompactFlash cards
691 * have different byte order.
692 */
693 #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
694 # define M(n) prms->atap_model[(n) ^ 1]
695 #else
696 # define M(n) prms->atap_model[n]
697 #endif
698 if (
699 #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
700 !
701 #endif
702 ((drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_ATAPI) ?
703 ((M(0) == 'N' && M(1) == 'E') ||
704 (M(0) == 'F' && M(1) == 'X') ||
705 (M(0) == 'P' && M(1) == 'i')) :
706 ((M(0) == 'T' && M(1) == 'D' && M(2) == 'K')))) {
707 rv = CMD_OK;
708 goto out;
709 }
710 #undef M
711 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(prms->atap_model); i += 2) {
712 p = (u_int16_t *)(prms->atap_model + i);
713 *p = bswap16(*p);
714 }
715 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(prms->atap_serial); i += 2) {
716 p = (u_int16_t *)(prms->atap_serial + i);
717 *p = bswap16(*p);
718 }
719 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(prms->atap_revision); i += 2) {
720 p = (u_int16_t *)(prms->atap_revision + i);
721 *p = bswap16(*p);
722 }
723
724 rv = CMD_OK;
725 out:
726 kmem_free(tb, DEV_BSIZE);
727 return rv;
728 }
729
730 int
731 ata_set_mode(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp, u_int8_t mode, u_int8_t flags)
732 {
733 struct ata_command ata_c;
734 struct ata_channel *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
735 struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
736
737 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("ata_set_mode=0x%x\n", mode), DEBUG_FUNCS);
738 memset(&ata_c, 0, sizeof(struct ata_command));
739
740 ata_c.r_command = SET_FEATURES;
741 ata_c.r_st_bmask = 0;
742 ata_c.r_st_pmask = 0;
743 ata_c.r_features = WDSF_SET_MODE;
744 ata_c.r_count = mode;
745 ata_c.flags = flags;
746 ata_c.timeout = 1000; /* 1s */
747 if ((*atac->atac_bustype_ata->ata_exec_command)(drvp,
748 &ata_c) != ATACMD_COMPLETE)
749 return CMD_AGAIN;
750 if (ata_c.flags & (AT_ERROR | AT_TIMEOU | AT_DF)) {
751 return CMD_ERR;
752 }
753 return CMD_OK;
754 }
755
756 #if NATA_DMA
757 void
758 ata_dmaerr(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp, int flags)
759 {
760 /*
761 * Downgrade decision: if we get NERRS_MAX in NXFER.
762 * We start with n_dmaerrs set to NERRS_MAX-1 so that the
763 * first error within the first NXFER ops will immediatly trigger
764 * a downgrade.
765 * If we got an error and n_xfers is bigger than NXFER reset counters.
766 */
767 drvp->n_dmaerrs++;
768 if (drvp->n_dmaerrs >= NERRS_MAX && drvp->n_xfers <= NXFER) {
769 ata_downgrade_mode(drvp, flags);
770 drvp->n_dmaerrs = NERRS_MAX-1;
771 drvp->n_xfers = 0;
772 return;
773 }
774 if (drvp->n_xfers > NXFER) {
775 drvp->n_dmaerrs = 1; /* just got an error */
776 drvp->n_xfers = 1; /* restart counting from this error */
777 }
778 }
779 #endif /* NATA_DMA */
780
781 /*
782 * freeze the queue and wait for the controller to be idle. Caller has to
783 * unfreeze/restart the queue
784 */
785 void
786 ata_queue_idle(struct ata_queue *queue)
787 {
788 int s = splbio();
789 queue->queue_freeze++;
790 while (queue->active_xfer != NULL) {
791 queue->queue_flags |= QF_IDLE_WAIT;
792 tsleep(&queue->queue_flags, PRIBIO, "qidl", 0);
793 }
794 splx(s);
795 }
796
797 /*
798 * Add a command to the queue and start controller.
799 *
800 * MUST BE CALLED AT splbio()!
801 */
802 void
803 ata_exec_xfer(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
804 {
805
806 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("ata_exec_xfer %p channel %d drive %d\n", xfer,
807 chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive), DEBUG_XFERS);
808
809 /* complete xfer setup */
810 xfer->c_chp = chp;
811
812 /* insert at the end of command list */
813 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&chp->ch_queue->queue_xfer, xfer, c_xferchain);
814 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("atastart from ata_exec_xfer, flags 0x%x\n",
815 chp->ch_flags), DEBUG_XFERS);
816 /*
817 * if polling and can sleep, wait for the xfer to be at head of queue
818 */
819 if ((xfer->c_flags & (C_POLL | C_WAIT)) == (C_POLL | C_WAIT)) {
820 while (chp->ch_queue->active_xfer != NULL ||
821 TAILQ_FIRST(&chp->ch_queue->queue_xfer) != xfer) {
822 xfer->c_flags |= C_WAITACT;
823 tsleep(xfer, PRIBIO, "ataact", 0);
824 xfer->c_flags &= ~C_WAITACT;
825 if (xfer->c_flags & C_FREE) {
826 ata_free_xfer(chp, xfer);
827 return;
828 }
829 }
830 }
831 atastart(chp);
832 }
833
834 /*
835 * Start I/O on a controller, for the given channel.
836 * The first xfer may be not for our channel if the channel queues
837 * are shared.
838 *
839 * MUST BE CALLED AT splbio()!
840 */
841 void
842 atastart(struct ata_channel *chp)
843 {
844 struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
845 struct ata_xfer *xfer;
846
847 #ifdef ATA_DEBUG
848 int spl1, spl2;
849
850 spl1 = splbio();
851 spl2 = splbio();
852 if (spl2 != spl1) {
853 printf("atastart: not at splbio()\n");
854 panic("atastart");
855 }
856 splx(spl2);
857 splx(spl1);
858 #endif /* ATA_DEBUG */
859
860 /* is there a xfer ? */
861 if ((xfer = TAILQ_FIRST(&chp->ch_queue->queue_xfer)) == NULL)
862 return;
863
864 /* adjust chp, in case we have a shared queue */
865 chp = xfer->c_chp;
866
867 if (chp->ch_queue->active_xfer != NULL) {
868 return; /* channel aleady active */
869 }
870 if (__predict_false(chp->ch_queue->queue_freeze > 0)) {
871 if (chp->ch_queue->queue_flags & QF_IDLE_WAIT) {
872 chp->ch_queue->queue_flags &= ~QF_IDLE_WAIT;
873 wakeup(&chp->ch_queue->queue_flags);
874 }
875 return; /* queue frozen */
876 }
877 /*
878 * if someone is waiting for the command to be active, wake it up
879 * and let it process the command
880 */
881 if (xfer->c_flags & C_WAITACT) {
882 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("atastart: xfer %p channel %d drive %d "
883 "wait active\n", xfer, chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive),
884 DEBUG_XFERS);
885 wakeup(xfer);
886 return;
887 }
888 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
889 if ((chp->ch_flags & ATACH_IRQ_WAIT) != 0)
890 panic("atastart: channel waiting for irq");
891 #endif
892 if (atac->atac_claim_hw)
893 if (!(*atac->atac_claim_hw)(chp, 0))
894 return;
895
896 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("atastart: xfer %p channel %d drive %d\n", xfer,
897 chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive), DEBUG_XFERS);
898 if (chp->ch_drive[xfer->c_drive].drive_flags & DRIVE_RESET) {
899 chp->ch_drive[xfer->c_drive].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_RESET;
900 chp->ch_drive[xfer->c_drive].state = 0;
901 }
902 chp->ch_queue->active_xfer = xfer;
903 TAILQ_REMOVE(&chp->ch_queue->queue_xfer, xfer, c_xferchain);
904
905 if (atac->atac_cap & ATAC_CAP_NOIRQ)
906 KASSERT(xfer->c_flags & C_POLL);
907
908 xfer->c_start(chp, xfer);
909 }
910
911 struct ata_xfer *
912 ata_get_xfer(int flags)
913 {
914 struct ata_xfer *xfer;
915 int s;
916
917 s = splbio();
918 xfer = pool_get(&ata_xfer_pool,
919 ((flags & ATAXF_NOSLEEP) != 0 ? PR_NOWAIT : PR_WAITOK));
920 splx(s);
921 if (xfer != NULL) {
922 memset(xfer, 0, sizeof(struct ata_xfer));
923 }
924 return xfer;
925 }
926
927 void
928 ata_free_xfer(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
929 {
930 struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
931 int s;
932
933 if (xfer->c_flags & C_WAITACT) {
934 /* Someone is waiting for this xfer, so we can't free now */
935 xfer->c_flags |= C_FREE;
936 wakeup(xfer);
937 return;
938 }
939
940 #if NATA_PIOBM /* XXX wdc dependent code */
941 if (xfer->c_flags & C_PIOBM) {
942 struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
943
944 /* finish the busmastering PIO */
945 (*wdc->piobm_done)(wdc->dma_arg,
946 chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive);
947 chp->ch_flags &= ~(ATACH_DMA_WAIT | ATACH_PIOBM_WAIT | ATACH_IRQ_WAIT);
948 }
949 #endif
950
951 if (atac->atac_free_hw)
952 (*atac->atac_free_hw)(chp);
953 s = splbio();
954 pool_put(&ata_xfer_pool, xfer);
955 splx(s);
956 }
957
958 /*
959 * Kill off all pending xfers for a ata_channel.
960 *
961 * Must be called at splbio().
962 */
963 void
964 ata_kill_pending(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp)
965 {
966 struct ata_channel *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
967 struct ata_xfer *xfer, *next_xfer;
968 int s = splbio();
969
970 for (xfer = TAILQ_FIRST(&chp->ch_queue->queue_xfer);
971 xfer != NULL; xfer = next_xfer) {
972 next_xfer = TAILQ_NEXT(xfer, c_xferchain);
973 if (xfer->c_chp != chp || xfer->c_drive != drvp->drive)
974 continue;
975 TAILQ_REMOVE(&chp->ch_queue->queue_xfer, xfer, c_xferchain);
976 (*xfer->c_kill_xfer)(chp, xfer, KILL_GONE);
977 }
978
979 while ((xfer = chp->ch_queue->active_xfer) != NULL) {
980 if (xfer->c_chp == chp && xfer->c_drive == drvp->drive) {
981 drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_WAITDRAIN;
982 (void) tsleep(&chp->ch_queue->active_xfer,
983 PRIBIO, "atdrn", 0);
984 } else {
985 /* no more xfer for us */
986 break;
987 }
988 }
989 splx(s);
990 }
991
992 /*
993 * ata_reset_channel:
994 *
995 * Reset and ATA channel.
996 *
997 * MUST BE CALLED AT splbio()!
998 */
999 void
1000 ata_reset_channel(struct ata_channel *chp, int flags)
1001 {
1002 struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
1003 int drive;
1004
1005 #ifdef ATA_DEBUG
1006 int spl1, spl2;
1007
1008 spl1 = splbio();
1009 spl2 = splbio();
1010 if (spl2 != spl1) {
1011 printf("ata_reset_channel: not at splbio()\n");
1012 panic("ata_reset_channel");
1013 }
1014 splx(spl2);
1015 splx(spl1);
1016 #endif /* ATA_DEBUG */
1017
1018 chp->ch_queue->queue_freeze++;
1019
1020 /*
1021 * If we can poll or wait it's OK, otherwise wake up the
1022 * kernel thread to do it for us.
1023 */
1024 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("ata_reset_channel flags 0x%x ch_flags 0x%x\n",
1025 flags, chp->ch_flags), DEBUG_FUNCS | DEBUG_XFERS);
1026 if ((flags & (AT_POLL | AT_WAIT)) == 0) {
1027 if (chp->ch_flags & ATACH_TH_RESET) {
1028 /* No need to schedule a reset more than one time. */
1029 chp->ch_queue->queue_freeze--;
1030 return;
1031 }
1032 chp->ch_flags |= ATACH_TH_RESET;
1033 chp->ch_reset_flags = flags & (AT_RST_EMERG | AT_RST_NOCMD);
1034 wakeup(&chp->ch_thread);
1035 return;
1036 }
1037
1038 (*atac->atac_bustype_ata->ata_reset_channel)(chp, flags);
1039
1040 for (drive = 0; drive < chp->ch_ndrive; drive++)
1041 chp->ch_drive[drive].state = 0;
1042
1043 chp->ch_flags &= ~ATACH_TH_RESET;
1044 if ((flags & AT_RST_EMERG) == 0) {
1045 chp->ch_queue->queue_freeze--;
1046 atastart(chp);
1047 } else {
1048 /* make sure that we can use polled commands */
1049 TAILQ_INIT(&chp->ch_queue->queue_xfer);
1050 chp->ch_queue->queue_freeze = 0;
1051 chp->ch_queue->active_xfer = NULL;
1052 }
1053 }
1054
1055 int
1056 ata_addref(struct ata_channel *chp)
1057 {
1058 struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
1059 struct scsipi_adapter *adapt = &atac->atac_atapi_adapter._generic;
1060 int s, error = 0;
1061
1062 s = splbio();
1063 if (adapt->adapt_refcnt++ == 0 &&
1064 adapt->adapt_enable != NULL) {
1065 error = (*adapt->adapt_enable)(atac->atac_dev, 1);
1066 if (error)
1067 adapt->adapt_refcnt--;
1068 }
1069 splx(s);
1070 return (error);
1071 }
1072
1073 void
1074 ata_delref(struct ata_channel *chp)
1075 {
1076 struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
1077 struct scsipi_adapter *adapt = &atac->atac_atapi_adapter._generic;
1078 int s;
1079
1080 s = splbio();
1081 if (adapt->adapt_refcnt-- == 1 &&
1082 adapt->adapt_enable != NULL)
1083 (void) (*adapt->adapt_enable)(atac->atac_dev, 0);
1084 splx(s);
1085 }
1086
1087 void
1088 ata_print_modes(struct ata_channel *chp)
1089 {
1090 struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
1091 int drive;
1092 struct ata_drive_datas *drvp;
1093
1094 for (drive = 0; drive < chp->ch_ndrive; drive++) {
1095 drvp = &chp->ch_drive[drive];
1096 if ((drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE) == 0 || drvp->drv_softc == NULL)
1097 continue;
1098 aprint_verbose("%s(%s:%d:%d): using PIO mode %d",
1099 device_xname(drvp->drv_softc),
1100 device_xname(atac->atac_dev),
1101 chp->ch_channel, drvp->drive, drvp->PIO_mode);
1102 #if NATA_DMA
1103 if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_DMA)
1104 aprint_verbose(", DMA mode %d", drvp->DMA_mode);
1105 #if NATA_UDMA
1106 if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_UDMA) {
1107 aprint_verbose(", Ultra-DMA mode %d", drvp->UDMA_mode);
1108 if (drvp->UDMA_mode == 2)
1109 aprint_verbose(" (Ultra/33)");
1110 else if (drvp->UDMA_mode == 4)
1111 aprint_verbose(" (Ultra/66)");
1112 else if (drvp->UDMA_mode == 5)
1113 aprint_verbose(" (Ultra/100)");
1114 else if (drvp->UDMA_mode == 6)
1115 aprint_verbose(" (Ultra/133)");
1116 }
1117 #endif /* NATA_UDMA */
1118 #endif /* NATA_DMA */
1119 #if NATA_DMA || NATA_PIOBM
1120 if (0
1121 #if NATA_DMA
1122 || (drvp->drive_flags & (DRIVE_DMA | DRIVE_UDMA))
1123 #endif
1124 #if NATA_PIOBM
1125 /* PIOBM capable controllers use DMA for PIO commands */
1126 || (atac->atac_cap & ATAC_CAP_PIOBM)
1127 #endif
1128 )
1129 aprint_verbose(" (using DMA)");
1130 #endif /* NATA_DMA || NATA_PIOBM */
1131 aprint_verbose("\n");
1132 }
1133 }
1134
1135 #if NATA_DMA
1136 /*
1137 * downgrade the transfer mode of a drive after an error. return 1 if
1138 * downgrade was possible, 0 otherwise.
1139 *
1140 * MUST BE CALLED AT splbio()!
1141 */
1142 int
1143 ata_downgrade_mode(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp, int flags)
1144 {
1145 struct ata_channel *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
1146 struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
1147 device_t drv_dev = drvp->drv_softc;
1148 int cf_flags = device_cfdata(drv_dev)->cf_flags;
1149
1150 /* if drive or controller don't know its mode, we can't do much */
1151 if ((drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_MODE) == 0 ||
1152 (atac->atac_set_modes == NULL))
1153 return 0;
1154 /* current drive mode was set by a config flag, let it this way */
1155 if ((cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_PIO_SET) ||
1156 (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_DMA_SET) ||
1157 (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_UDMA_SET))
1158 return 0;
1159
1160 #if NATA_UDMA
1161 /*
1162 * If we were using Ultra-DMA mode, downgrade to the next lower mode.
1163 */
1164 if ((drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_UDMA) && drvp->UDMA_mode >= 2) {
1165 drvp->UDMA_mode--;
1166 aprint_error_dev(drv_dev,
1167 "transfer error, downgrading to Ultra-DMA mode %d\n",
1168 drvp->UDMA_mode);
1169 }
1170 #endif
1171
1172 /*
1173 * If we were using ultra-DMA, don't downgrade to multiword DMA.
1174 */
1175 else if (drvp->drive_flags & (DRIVE_DMA | DRIVE_UDMA)) {
1176 drvp->drive_flags &= ~(DRIVE_DMA | DRIVE_UDMA);
1177 drvp->PIO_mode = drvp->PIO_cap;
1178 aprint_error_dev(drv_dev,
1179 "transfer error, downgrading to PIO mode %d\n",
1180 drvp->PIO_mode);
1181 } else /* already using PIO, can't downgrade */
1182 return 0;
1183
1184 (*atac->atac_set_modes)(chp);
1185 ata_print_modes(chp);
1186 /* reset the channel, which will schedule all drives for setup */
1187 ata_reset_channel(chp, flags | AT_RST_NOCMD);
1188 return 1;
1189 }
1190 #endif /* NATA_DMA */
1191
1192 /*
1193 * Probe drive's capabilities, for use by the controller later
1194 * Assumes drvp points to an existing drive.
1195 */
1196 void
1197 ata_probe_caps(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp)
1198 {
1199 struct ataparams params, params2;
1200 struct ata_channel *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
1201 struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
1202 device_t drv_dev = drvp->drv_softc;
1203 int i, printed, s;
1204 const char *sep = "";
1205 int cf_flags;
1206
1207 if (ata_get_params(drvp, AT_WAIT, ¶ms) != CMD_OK) {
1208 /* IDENTIFY failed. Can't tell more about the device */
1209 return;
1210 }
1211 if ((atac->atac_cap & (ATAC_CAP_DATA16 | ATAC_CAP_DATA32)) ==
1212 (ATAC_CAP_DATA16 | ATAC_CAP_DATA32)) {
1213 /*
1214 * Controller claims 16 and 32 bit transfers.
1215 * Re-do an IDENTIFY with 32-bit transfers,
1216 * and compare results.
1217 */
1218 s = splbio();
1219 drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_CAP32;
1220 splx(s);
1221 ata_get_params(drvp, AT_WAIT, ¶ms2);
1222 if (memcmp(¶ms, ¶ms2, sizeof(struct ataparams)) != 0) {
1223 /* Not good. fall back to 16bits */
1224 s = splbio();
1225 drvp->drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_CAP32;
1226 splx(s);
1227 } else {
1228 aprint_verbose_dev(drv_dev, "32-bit data port\n");
1229 }
1230 }
1231 #if 0 /* Some ultra-DMA drives claims to only support ATA-3. sigh */
1232 if (params.atap_ata_major > 0x01 &&
1233 params.atap_ata_major != 0xffff) {
1234 for (i = 14; i > 0; i--) {
1235 if (params.atap_ata_major & (1 << i)) {
1236 aprint_verbose_dev(drv_dev,
1237 "ATA version %d\n", i);
1238 drvp->ata_vers = i;
1239 break;
1240 }
1241 }
1242 }
1243 #endif
1244
1245 /* An ATAPI device is at last PIO mode 3 */
1246 if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_ATAPI)
1247 drvp->PIO_mode = 3;
1248
1249 /*
1250 * It's not in the specs, but it seems that some drive
1251 * returns 0xffff in atap_extensions when this field is invalid
1252 */
1253 if (params.atap_extensions != 0xffff &&
1254 (params.atap_extensions & WDC_EXT_MODES)) {
1255 printed = 0;
1256 /*
1257 * XXX some drives report something wrong here (they claim to
1258 * support PIO mode 8 !). As mode is coded on 3 bits in
1259 * SET FEATURE, limit it to 7 (so limit i to 4).
1260 * If higher mode than 7 is found, abort.
1261 */
1262 for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--) {
1263 if ((params.atap_piomode_supp & (1 << i)) == 0)
1264 continue;
1265 if (i > 4)
1266 return;
1267 /*
1268 * See if mode is accepted.
1269 * If the controller can't set its PIO mode,
1270 * assume the defaults are good, so don't try
1271 * to set it
1272 */
1273 if (atac->atac_set_modes)
1274 /*
1275 * It's OK to pool here, it's fast enouth
1276 * to not bother waiting for interrupt
1277 */
1278 if (ata_set_mode(drvp, 0x08 | (i + 3),
1279 AT_WAIT) != CMD_OK)
1280 continue;
1281 if (!printed) {
1282 aprint_verbose_dev(drv_dev,
1283 "drive supports PIO mode %d", i + 3);
1284 sep = ",";
1285 printed = 1;
1286 }
1287 /*
1288 * If controller's driver can't set its PIO mode,
1289 * get the highter one for the drive.
1290 */
1291 if (atac->atac_set_modes == NULL ||
1292 atac->atac_pio_cap >= i + 3) {
1293 drvp->PIO_mode = i + 3;
1294 drvp->PIO_cap = i + 3;
1295 break;
1296 }
1297 }
1298 if (!printed) {
1299 /*
1300 * We didn't find a valid PIO mode.
1301 * Assume the values returned for DMA are buggy too
1302 */
1303 return;
1304 }
1305 s = splbio();
1306 drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_MODE;
1307 splx(s);
1308 printed = 0;
1309 for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--) {
1310 if ((params.atap_dmamode_supp & (1 << i)) == 0)
1311 continue;
1312 #if NATA_DMA
1313 if ((atac->atac_cap & ATAC_CAP_DMA) &&
1314 atac->atac_set_modes != NULL)
1315 if (ata_set_mode(drvp, 0x20 | i, AT_WAIT)
1316 != CMD_OK)
1317 continue;
1318 #endif
1319 if (!printed) {
1320 aprint_verbose("%s DMA mode %d", sep, i);
1321 sep = ",";
1322 printed = 1;
1323 }
1324 #if NATA_DMA
1325 if (atac->atac_cap & ATAC_CAP_DMA) {
1326 if (atac->atac_set_modes != NULL &&
1327 atac->atac_dma_cap < i)
1328 continue;
1329 drvp->DMA_mode = i;
1330 drvp->DMA_cap = i;
1331 s = splbio();
1332 drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_DMA;
1333 splx(s);
1334 }
1335 #endif
1336 break;
1337 }
1338 if (params.atap_extensions & WDC_EXT_UDMA_MODES) {
1339 printed = 0;
1340 for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--) {
1341 if ((params.atap_udmamode_supp & (1 << i))
1342 == 0)
1343 continue;
1344 #if NATA_UDMA
1345 if (atac->atac_set_modes != NULL &&
1346 (atac->atac_cap & ATAC_CAP_UDMA))
1347 if (ata_set_mode(drvp, 0x40 | i,
1348 AT_WAIT) != CMD_OK)
1349 continue;
1350 #endif
1351 if (!printed) {
1352 aprint_verbose("%s Ultra-DMA mode %d",
1353 sep, i);
1354 if (i == 2)
1355 aprint_verbose(" (Ultra/33)");
1356 else if (i == 4)
1357 aprint_verbose(" (Ultra/66)");
1358 else if (i == 5)
1359 aprint_verbose(" (Ultra/100)");
1360 else if (i == 6)
1361 aprint_verbose(" (Ultra/133)");
1362 sep = ",";
1363 printed = 1;
1364 }
1365 #if NATA_UDMA
1366 if (atac->atac_cap & ATAC_CAP_UDMA) {
1367 if (atac->atac_set_modes != NULL &&
1368 atac->atac_udma_cap < i)
1369 continue;
1370 drvp->UDMA_mode = i;
1371 drvp->UDMA_cap = i;
1372 s = splbio();
1373 drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_UDMA;
1374 splx(s);
1375 }
1376 #endif
1377 break;
1378 }
1379 }
1380 aprint_verbose("\n");
1381 }
1382
1383 s = splbio();
1384 drvp->drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_NOSTREAM;
1385 if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_ATAPI) {
1386 if (atac->atac_cap & ATAC_CAP_ATAPI_NOSTREAM)
1387 drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_NOSTREAM;
1388 } else {
1389 if (atac->atac_cap & ATAC_CAP_ATA_NOSTREAM)
1390 drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_NOSTREAM;
1391 }
1392 splx(s);
1393
1394 /* Try to guess ATA version here, if it didn't get reported */
1395 if (drvp->ata_vers == 0) {
1396 #if NATA_UDMA
1397 if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_UDMA)
1398 drvp->ata_vers = 4; /* should be at last ATA-4 */
1399 else
1400 #endif
1401 if (drvp->PIO_cap > 2)
1402 drvp->ata_vers = 2; /* should be at last ATA-2 */
1403 }
1404 cf_flags = device_cfdata(drv_dev)->cf_flags;
1405 if (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_PIO_SET) {
1406 s = splbio();
1407 drvp->PIO_mode =
1408 (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_PIO_MODES) >> ATA_CONFIG_PIO_OFF;
1409 drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_MODE;
1410 splx(s);
1411 }
1412 #if NATA_DMA
1413 if ((atac->atac_cap & ATAC_CAP_DMA) == 0) {
1414 /* don't care about DMA modes */
1415 return;
1416 }
1417 if (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_DMA_SET) {
1418 s = splbio();
1419 if ((cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_DMA_MODES) ==
1420 ATA_CONFIG_DMA_DISABLE) {
1421 drvp->drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_DMA;
1422 } else {
1423 drvp->DMA_mode = (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_DMA_MODES) >>
1424 ATA_CONFIG_DMA_OFF;
1425 drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_DMA | DRIVE_MODE;
1426 }
1427 splx(s);
1428 }
1429 #if NATA_UDMA
1430 if ((atac->atac_cap & ATAC_CAP_UDMA) == 0) {
1431 /* don't care about UDMA modes */
1432 return;
1433 }
1434 if (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_UDMA_SET) {
1435 s = splbio();
1436 if ((cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_UDMA_MODES) ==
1437 ATA_CONFIG_UDMA_DISABLE) {
1438 drvp->drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_UDMA;
1439 } else {
1440 drvp->UDMA_mode = (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_UDMA_MODES) >>
1441 ATA_CONFIG_UDMA_OFF;
1442 drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_UDMA | DRIVE_MODE;
1443 }
1444 splx(s);
1445 }
1446 #endif /* NATA_UDMA */
1447 #endif /* NATA_DMA */
1448 }
1449
1450 /* management of the /dev/atabus* devices */
1451 int
1452 atabusopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int fmt,
1453 struct lwp *l)
1454 {
1455 struct atabus_softc *sc;
1456 int error;
1457
1458 sc = device_lookup_private(&atabus_cd, minor(dev));
1459 if (sc == NULL)
1460 return (ENXIO);
1461
1462 if (sc->sc_flags & ATABUSCF_OPEN)
1463 return (EBUSY);
1464
1465 if ((error = ata_addref(sc->sc_chan)) != 0)
1466 return (error);
1467
1468 sc->sc_flags |= ATABUSCF_OPEN;
1469
1470 return (0);
1471 }
1472
1473
1474 int
1475 atabusclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int fmt,
1476 struct lwp *l)
1477 {
1478 struct atabus_softc *sc =
1479 device_lookup_private(&atabus_cd, minor(dev));
1480
1481 ata_delref(sc->sc_chan);
1482
1483 sc->sc_flags &= ~ATABUSCF_OPEN;
1484
1485 return (0);
1486 }
1487
1488 int
1489 atabusioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *addr, int flag,
1490 struct lwp *l)
1491 {
1492 struct atabus_softc *sc =
1493 device_lookup_private(&atabus_cd, minor(dev));
1494 struct ata_channel *chp = sc->sc_chan;
1495 int min_drive, max_drive, drive;
1496 int error;
1497 int s;
1498
1499 /*
1500 * Enforce write permission for ioctls that change the
1501 * state of the bus. Host adapter specific ioctls must
1502 * be checked by the adapter driver.
1503 */
1504 switch (cmd) {
1505 case ATABUSIOSCAN:
1506 case ATABUSIODETACH:
1507 case ATABUSIORESET:
1508 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1509 return (EBADF);
1510 }
1511
1512 switch (cmd) {
1513 case ATABUSIORESET:
1514 s = splbio();
1515 ata_reset_channel(sc->sc_chan, AT_WAIT | AT_POLL);
1516 splx(s);
1517 error = 0;
1518 break;
1519 case ATABUSIOSCAN:
1520 {
1521 #if 0
1522 struct atabusioscan_args *a=
1523 (struct atabusioscan_args *)addr;
1524 #endif
1525 if ((chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags & DRIVE_OLD) ||
1526 (chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags & DRIVE_OLD))
1527 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
1528 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
1529 }
1530 case ATABUSIODETACH:
1531 {
1532 struct atabusioscan_args *a=
1533 (struct atabusioscan_args *)addr;
1534 if ((chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags & DRIVE_OLD) ||
1535 (chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags & DRIVE_OLD))
1536 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
1537 switch (a->at_dev) {
1538 case -1:
1539 min_drive = 0;
1540 max_drive = 1;
1541 break;
1542 case 0:
1543 case 1:
1544 min_drive = max_drive = a->at_dev;
1545 break;
1546 default:
1547 return (EINVAL);
1548 }
1549 for (drive = min_drive; drive <= max_drive; drive++) {
1550 if (chp->ch_drive[drive].drv_softc != NULL) {
1551 error = config_detach(
1552 chp->ch_drive[drive].drv_softc, 0);
1553 if (error)
1554 return (error);
1555 KASSERT(chp->ch_drive[drive].drv_softc == NULL);
1556 }
1557 }
1558 error = 0;
1559 break;
1560 }
1561 default:
1562 error = ENOTTY;
1563 }
1564 return (error);
1565 };
1566
1567 static bool
1568 atabus_suspend(device_t dv PMF_FN_ARGS)
1569 {
1570 struct atabus_softc *sc = device_private(dv);
1571 struct ata_channel *chp = sc->sc_chan;
1572
1573 ata_queue_idle(chp->ch_queue);
1574
1575 return true;
1576 }
1577
1578 static bool
1579 atabus_resume(device_t dv PMF_FN_ARGS)
1580 {
1581 struct atabus_softc *sc = device_private(dv);
1582 struct ata_channel *chp = sc->sc_chan;
1583 int s;
1584
1585 /*
1586 * XXX joerg: with wdc, the first channel unfreezes the controler.
1587 * Move this the reset and queue idling into wdc.
1588 */
1589 s = splbio();
1590 if (chp->ch_queue->queue_freeze == 0) {
1591 splx(s);
1592 return true;
1593 }
1594 KASSERT(chp->ch_queue->queue_freeze > 0);
1595 /* unfreeze the queue and reset drives */
1596 chp->ch_queue->queue_freeze--;
1597 ata_reset_channel(chp, AT_WAIT);
1598 splx(s);
1599
1600 return true;
1601 }
1602