ata_raid_intel.c revision 1.4 1 /* $NetBSD: ata_raid_intel.c,v 1.4 2009/05/11 17:14:31 cegger Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2000-2008 Sren Schmidt <sos (at) FreeBSD.org>
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
12 * without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28
29 /*
30 * Support for parsing Intel MatrixRAID controller configuration blocks.
31 *
32 * Adapted to NetBSD by Juan Romero Pardines (xtraeme (at) gmail.org).
33 */
34
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ata_raid_intel.c,v 1.4 2009/05/11 17:14:31 cegger Exp $");
37
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/buf.h>
40 #include <sys/bufq.h>
41 #include <sys/conf.h>
42 #include <sys/device.h>
43 #include <sys/disk.h>
44 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
45 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
46 #include <sys/malloc.h>
47 #include <sys/vnode.h>
48 #include <sys/kauth.h>
49
50 #include <miscfs/specfs/specdev.h>
51
52 #include <dev/ata/atareg.h>
53 #include <dev/ata/atavar.h>
54 #include <dev/ata/wdvar.h>
55
56 #include <dev/ata/ata_raidreg.h>
57 #include <dev/ata/ata_raidvar.h>
58
59 #ifdef ATA_RAID_DEBUG
60 #define DPRINTF(x) printf x
61 #else
62 #define DPRINTF(x) /* nothing */
63 #endif
64
65 #ifdef ATA_RAID_DEBUG
66 static const char *
67 ata_raid_intel_type(int type)
68 {
69 static char buffer[16];
70
71 switch (type) {
72 case INTEL_T_RAID0:
73 return "RAID0";
74 case INTEL_T_RAID1:
75 return "RAID1";
76 case INTEL_T_RAID5:
77 return "RAID5";
78 default:
79 sprintf(buffer, "UNKNOWN 0x%02x", type);
80 return buffer;
81 }
82 }
83
84 static void
85 ata_raid_intel_print_info(struct intel_raid_conf *info)
86 {
87 struct intel_raid_mapping *map;
88 int i, j;
89
90 printf("********* ATA Intel MatrixRAID Metadata *********\n");
91 printf("intel_id <%.24s>\n", info->intel_id);
92 printf("version <%.6s>\n", info->version);
93 printf("checksum 0x%08x\n", info->checksum);
94 printf("config_size 0x%08x\n", info->config_size);
95 printf("config_id 0x%08x\n", info->config_id);
96 printf("generation 0x%08x\n", info->generation);
97 printf("total_disks %u\n", info->total_disks);
98 printf("total_volumes %u\n", info->total_volumes);
99 printf("DISK# serial disk sectors disk_id flags\n");
100 for (i = 0; i < info->total_disks; i++) {
101 printf(" %d <%.16s> %u 0x%08x 0x%08x\n",
102 i, info->disk[i].serial, info->disk[i].sectors,
103 info->disk[i].id, info->disk[i].flags);
104 }
105
106 map = (struct intel_raid_mapping *)&info->disk[info->total_disks];
107 for (j = 0; j < info->total_volumes; j++) {
108 printf("name %.16s\n", map->name);
109 printf("total_sectors %ju\n", map->total_sectors);
110 printf("state %u\n", map->state);
111 printf("reserved %u\n", map->reserved);
112 printf("offset %u\n", map->offset);
113 printf("disk_sectors %u\n", map->disk_sectors);
114 printf("stripe_count %u\n", map->stripe_count);
115 printf("stripe_sectors %u\n", map->stripe_sectors);
116 printf("status %u\n", map->status);
117 printf("type %s\n", ata_raid_intel_type(map->type));
118 printf("total_disks %u\n", map->total_disks);
119 printf("magic[0] 0x%02x\n", map->magic[0]);
120 printf("magic[1] 0x%02x\n", map->magic[1]);
121 printf("magic[2] 0x%02x\n", map->magic[2]);
122 for (i = 0; i < map->total_disks; i++)
123 printf(" disk %d at disk_idx 0x%08x\n",
124 i, map->disk_idx[i]);
125
126 map = (struct intel_raid_mapping *)
127 &map->disk_idx[map->total_disks];
128 }
129 printf("=================================================\n");
130 }
131 #endif
132
133 int
134 ata_raid_read_config_intel(struct wd_softc *sc)
135 {
136 struct intel_raid_conf *info;
137 struct intel_raid_mapping *map;
138 struct ataraid_array_info *aai;
139 struct ataraid_disk_info *adi;
140 struct vnode *vp;
141 uint32_t checksum, *ptr;
142 static int curdrive;
143 int bmajor, count, curvol = 0, error = 0;
144 char *tmp;
145 dev_t dev;
146
147 info = malloc(1536, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
148
149 bmajor = devsw_name2blk(device_xname(sc->sc_dev), NULL, 0);
150
151 /* Get a vnode for the raw partition of this disk. */
152 dev = MAKEDISKDEV(bmajor, device_unit(sc->sc_dev), RAW_PART);
153 error = bdevvp(dev, &vp);
154 if (error)
155 goto out;
156
157 error = VOP_OPEN(vp, FREAD, NOCRED);
158 if (error) {
159 vput(vp);
160 goto out;
161 }
162
163 error = ata_raid_config_block_rw(vp, INTEL_LBA(sc), info,
164 1024, B_READ);
165 VOP_CLOSE(vp, FREAD, NOCRED);
166 vput(vp);
167 if (error) {
168 DPRINTF(("%s: error %d reading Intel MatrixRAID config block\n",
169 device_xname(sc->sc_dev), error));
170 goto out;
171 }
172
173 tmp = (char *)info;
174 (void)memcpy(tmp + 1024, tmp, 512);
175 (void)memcpy(tmp, tmp + 512, 1024);
176 (void)memset(tmp + 1024, 0, 512);
177
178 /* Check if this is a Intel RAID struct */
179 if (strncmp(info->intel_id, INTEL_MAGIC, strlen(INTEL_MAGIC))) {
180 DPRINTF(("%s: Intel MatrixRAID signature check failed\n",
181 device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
182 error = ESRCH;
183 goto out;
184 }
185
186 /* calculate checksum and compare for valid */
187 for (checksum = 0, ptr = (uint32_t *)info, count = 0;
188 count < (info->config_size / sizeof(uint32_t)); count++)
189 checksum += *ptr++;
190
191 checksum -= info->checksum;
192 if (checksum != info->checksum) {
193 DPRINTF(("%s: Intel MatrixRAID checksum failed 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
194 device_xname(sc->sc_dev), checksum, info->checksum));
195 error = ESRCH;
196 goto out;
197 }
198
199 #ifdef ATA_RAID_DEBUG
200 ata_raid_intel_print_info(info);
201 #endif
202
203 /* This one points to the first volume */
204 map = (struct intel_raid_mapping *)&info->disk[info->total_disks];
205
206 findvol:
207 /*
208 * Lookup or allocate a new array info structure for this array.
209 */
210 aai = ata_raid_get_array_info(ATA_RAID_TYPE_INTEL, curvol);
211
212 /* Fill in array info */
213 aai->aai_generation = info->generation;
214 aai->aai_status = AAI_S_READY;
215
216 switch (map->type) {
217 case INTEL_T_RAID0:
218 aai->aai_level = AAI_L_RAID0;
219 aai->aai_width = map->total_disks;
220 break;
221 case INTEL_T_RAID1:
222 aai->aai_level = AAI_L_RAID1;
223 aai->aai_width = 1;
224 break;
225 default:
226 DPRINTF(("%s: unknown Intel MatrixRAID type 0x%02x\n",
227 device_xname(sc->sc_dev), map->type));
228 error = EINVAL;
229 goto out;
230 }
231
232 switch (map->state) {
233 case INTEL_S_DEGRADED:
234 aai->aai_status |= AAI_S_DEGRADED;
235 break;
236 case INTEL_S_DISABLED:
237 case INTEL_S_FAILURE:
238 aai->aai_status &= ~AAI_S_READY;
239 break;
240 }
241
242 aai->aai_type = ATA_RAID_TYPE_INTEL;
243 aai->aai_capacity = map->total_sectors;
244 aai->aai_interleave = map->stripe_sectors / 2;
245 aai->aai_ndisks = map->total_disks;
246 aai->aai_heads = 255;
247 aai->aai_sectors = 63;
248 aai->aai_cylinders =
249 aai->aai_capacity / (aai->aai_heads * aai->aai_sectors);
250 aai->aai_offset = map->offset;
251 aai->aai_reserved = 3;
252 if (map->name)
253 strlcpy(aai->aai_name, map->name, sizeof(aai->aai_name));
254
255 /* Fill in disk info */
256 adi = &aai->aai_disks[curdrive];
257 adi->adi_status = 0;
258
259 if (info->disk[curdrive].flags & INTEL_F_ONLINE)
260 adi->adi_status |= ADI_S_ONLINE;
261 if (info->disk[curdrive].flags & INTEL_F_ASSIGNED)
262 adi->adi_status |= ADI_S_ASSIGNED;
263 if (info->disk[curdrive].flags & INTEL_F_SPARE) {
264 adi->adi_status &= ~ADI_S_ONLINE;
265 adi->adi_status |= ADI_S_SPARE;
266 }
267 if (info->disk[curdrive].flags & INTEL_F_DOWN)
268 adi->adi_status &= ~ADI_S_ONLINE;
269
270 if (adi->adi_status) {
271 adi->adi_dev = sc->sc_dev;
272 adi->adi_sectors = info->disk[curdrive].sectors;
273 adi->adi_compsize = adi->adi_sectors - aai->aai_reserved;
274 /*
275 * Check if that is the only volume, otherwise repeat
276 * the process to find more.
277 */
278 if ((curvol + 1) < info->total_volumes) {
279 curvol++;
280 map = (struct intel_raid_mapping *)
281 &map->disk_idx[map->total_disks];
282 goto findvol;
283 }
284 curdrive++;
285 }
286
287 out:
288 free(info, M_DEVBUF);
289 return error;
290 }
291