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ata_wdc.c revision 1.31
      1 /*	$NetBSD: ata_wdc.c,v 1.31 2001/11/13 12:53:09 lukem Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998 Manuel Bouyer.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     15  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     16  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     17  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     18  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     20  *    without specific prior written permission.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     24  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     25  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     26  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     27  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     28  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     29  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     30  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     31  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  *
     33  */
     34 
     35 /*-
     36  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
     37  * All rights reserved.
     38  *
     39  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
     40  * by Charles M. Hannum, by Onno van der Linden and by Manuel Bouyer.
     41  *
     42  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     43  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     44  * are met:
     45  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     47  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     49  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     50  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     51  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     52  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     53  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     54  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     55  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     56  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     57  *
     58  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     59  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     60  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     61  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     62  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     63  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     64  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     65  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     66  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     67  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     68  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     69  */
     70 
     71 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     72 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ata_wdc.c,v 1.31 2001/11/13 12:53:09 lukem Exp $");
     73 
     74 #ifndef WDCDEBUG
     75 #define WDCDEBUG
     76 #endif /* WDCDEBUG */
     77 
     78 #include <sys/param.h>
     79 #include <sys/systm.h>
     80 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     81 #include <sys/file.h>
     82 #include <sys/stat.h>
     83 #include <sys/buf.h>
     84 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     85 #include <sys/device.h>
     86 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
     87 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     88 #include <sys/proc.h>
     89 
     90 #include <machine/intr.h>
     91 #include <machine/bus.h>
     92 #ifndef __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS
     93 #define    bus_space_write_multi_stream_2    bus_space_write_multi_2
     94 #define    bus_space_write_multi_stream_4    bus_space_write_multi_4
     95 #define    bus_space_read_multi_stream_2    bus_space_read_multi_2
     96 #define    bus_space_read_multi_stream_4    bus_space_read_multi_4
     97 #endif /* __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS */
     98 
     99 #include <dev/ata/atareg.h>
    100 #include <dev/ata/atavar.h>
    101 #include <dev/ic/wdcreg.h>
    102 #include <dev/ic/wdcvar.h>
    103 #include <dev/ata/wdvar.h>
    104 
    105 #define DEBUG_INTR   0x01
    106 #define DEBUG_XFERS  0x02
    107 #define DEBUG_STATUS 0x04
    108 #define DEBUG_FUNCS  0x08
    109 #define DEBUG_PROBE  0x10
    110 #ifdef WDCDEBUG
    111 int wdcdebug_wd_mask = 0;
    112 #define WDCDEBUG_PRINT(args, level) \
    113 	if (wdcdebug_wd_mask & (level)) \
    114 		printf args
    115 #else
    116 #define WDCDEBUG_PRINT(args, level)
    117 #endif
    118 
    119 #define ATA_DELAY 10000 /* 10s for a drive I/O */
    120 
    121 void  wdc_ata_bio_start  __P((struct channel_softc *,struct wdc_xfer *));
    122 void  _wdc_ata_bio_start  __P((struct channel_softc *,struct wdc_xfer *));
    123 int   wdc_ata_bio_intr   __P((struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *, int));
    124 void  wdc_ata_bio_kill_xfer __P((struct channel_softc *,struct wdc_xfer *));
    125 void  wdc_ata_bio_done   __P((struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *));
    126 int   wdc_ata_ctrl_intr __P((struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *, int));
    127 int   wdc_ata_err __P((struct ata_drive_datas *, struct ata_bio *));
    128 #define WDC_ATA_NOERR 0x00 /* Drive doesn't report an error */
    129 #define WDC_ATA_RECOV 0x01 /* There was a recovered error */
    130 #define WDC_ATA_ERR   0x02 /* Drive reports an error */
    131 
    132 /*
    133  * Handle block I/O operation. Return WDC_COMPLETE, WDC_QUEUED, or
    134  * WDC_TRY_AGAIN. Must be called at splbio().
    135  */
    136 int
    137 wdc_ata_bio(drvp, ata_bio)
    138 	struct ata_drive_datas *drvp;
    139 	struct ata_bio *ata_bio;
    140 {
    141 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
    142 	struct channel_softc *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
    143 
    144 	xfer = wdc_get_xfer(WDC_NOSLEEP);
    145 	if (xfer == NULL)
    146 		return WDC_TRY_AGAIN;
    147 	if (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_NOIRQ)
    148 		ata_bio->flags |= ATA_POLL;
    149 	if (ata_bio->flags & ATA_POLL)
    150 		xfer->c_flags |= C_POLL;
    151 	if ((drvp->drive_flags & (DRIVE_DMA | DRIVE_UDMA)) &&
    152 	    (ata_bio->flags & ATA_SINGLE) == 0)
    153 		xfer->c_flags |= C_DMA;
    154 	xfer->drive = drvp->drive;
    155 	xfer->cmd = ata_bio;
    156 	xfer->databuf = ata_bio->databuf;
    157 	xfer->c_bcount = ata_bio->bcount;
    158 	xfer->c_start = wdc_ata_bio_start;
    159 	xfer->c_intr = wdc_ata_bio_intr;
    160 	xfer->c_kill_xfer = wdc_ata_bio_kill_xfer;
    161 	wdc_exec_xfer(chp, xfer);
    162 	return (ata_bio->flags & ATA_ITSDONE) ? WDC_COMPLETE : WDC_QUEUED;
    163 }
    164 
    165 void
    166 wdc_ata_bio_start(chp, xfer)
    167 	struct channel_softc *chp;
    168 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
    169 {
    170 	struct ata_bio *ata_bio = xfer->cmd;
    171 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_ata_bio_start %s:%d:%d\n",
    172 	    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, xfer->drive),
    173 	    DEBUG_XFERS);
    174 
    175 	/* start timeout machinery */
    176 	if ((ata_bio->flags & ATA_POLL) == 0)
    177 		callout_reset(&chp->ch_callout, ATA_DELAY / 1000 * hz,
    178 		    wdctimeout, chp);
    179 	_wdc_ata_bio_start(chp, xfer);
    180 }
    181 
    182 void
    183 _wdc_ata_bio_start(chp, xfer)
    184 	struct channel_softc *chp;
    185 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
    186 {
    187 	struct ata_bio *ata_bio = xfer->cmd;
    188 	struct ata_drive_datas *drvp = &chp->ch_drive[xfer->drive];
    189 	u_int16_t cyl;
    190 	u_int8_t head, sect, cmd = 0;
    191 	int nblks;
    192 	int ata_delay;
    193 	int dma_flags = 0;
    194 
    195 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("_wdc_ata_bio_start %s:%d:%d\n",
    196 	    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, xfer->drive),
    197 	    DEBUG_INTR | DEBUG_XFERS);
    198 	/* Do control operations specially. */
    199 	if (drvp->state < READY) {
    200 		/*
    201 		 * Actually, we want to be careful not to mess with the control
    202 		 * state if the device is currently busy, but we can assume
    203 		 * that we never get to this point if that's the case.
    204 		 */
    205 		/* at this point, we should only be in RECAL state */
    206 		if (drvp->state != RESET) {
    207 			printf("%s:%d:%d: bad state %d in _wdc_ata_bio_start\n",
    208 			    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel,
    209 			    xfer->drive, drvp->state);
    210 			panic("_wdc_ata_bio_start: bad state");
    211 		}
    212 		drvp->state = RECAL;
    213 		xfer->c_intr = wdc_ata_ctrl_intr;
    214 		bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
    215 		    WDSD_IBM | (xfer->drive << 4));
    216 		if (wdcwait(chp, WDCS_DRDY, WDCS_DRDY, ATA_DELAY) != 0)
    217 			goto timeout;
    218 		wdccommandshort(chp, xfer->drive, WDCC_RECAL);
    219 		drvp->state = RECAL_WAIT;
    220 		if ((ata_bio->flags & ATA_POLL) == 0) {
    221 			chp->ch_flags |= WDCF_IRQ_WAIT;
    222 		} else {
    223 			/* Wait for at last 400ns for status bit to be valid */
    224 			DELAY(1);
    225 			wdc_ata_ctrl_intr(chp, xfer, 0);
    226 		}
    227 		return;
    228 	}
    229 
    230 	if (xfer->c_flags & C_DMA) {
    231 		if (drvp->n_xfers <= NXFER)
    232 			drvp->n_xfers++;
    233 		dma_flags = (ata_bio->flags & ATA_READ) ?  WDC_DMA_READ : 0;
    234 	}
    235 	if (ata_bio->flags & ATA_SINGLE)
    236 		ata_delay = ATA_DELAY;
    237 	else
    238 		ata_delay = ATA_DELAY;
    239 again:
    240 	/*
    241 	 *
    242 	 * When starting a multi-sector transfer, or doing single-sector
    243 	 * transfers...
    244 	 */
    245 	if (xfer->c_skip == 0 || (ata_bio->flags & ATA_SINGLE) != 0) {
    246 		if (ata_bio->flags & ATA_SINGLE)
    247 			nblks = 1;
    248 		else
    249 			nblks = xfer->c_bcount / ata_bio->lp->d_secsize;
    250 		/* Check for bad sectors and adjust transfer, if necessary. */
    251 		if ((ata_bio->lp->d_flags & D_BADSECT) != 0) {
    252 			long blkdiff;
    253 			int i;
    254 			for (i = 0; (blkdiff = ata_bio->badsect[i]) != -1;
    255 			    i++) {
    256 				blkdiff -= ata_bio->blkno;
    257 				if (blkdiff < 0)
    258 					continue;
    259 				if (blkdiff == 0) {
    260 					/* Replace current block of transfer. */
    261 					ata_bio->blkno =
    262 					    ata_bio->lp->d_secperunit -
    263 					    ata_bio->lp->d_nsectors - i - 1;
    264 				}
    265 				if (blkdiff < nblks) {
    266 					/* Bad block inside transfer. */
    267 					ata_bio->flags |= ATA_SINGLE;
    268 					nblks = 1;
    269 				}
    270 				break;
    271 			}
    272 		/* Transfer is okay now. */
    273 		}
    274 		if (ata_bio->flags & ATA_LBA) {
    275 			sect = (ata_bio->blkno >> 0) & 0xff;
    276 			cyl = (ata_bio->blkno >> 8) & 0xffff;
    277 			head = (ata_bio->blkno >> 24) & 0x0f;
    278 			head |= WDSD_LBA;
    279 		} else {
    280 			int blkno = ata_bio->blkno;
    281 			sect = blkno % ata_bio->lp->d_nsectors;
    282 			sect++;    /* Sectors begin with 1, not 0. */
    283 			blkno /= ata_bio->lp->d_nsectors;
    284 			head = blkno % ata_bio->lp->d_ntracks;
    285 			blkno /= ata_bio->lp->d_ntracks;
    286 			cyl = blkno;
    287 			head |= WDSD_CHS;
    288 		}
    289 		if (xfer->c_flags & C_DMA) {
    290 			ata_bio->nblks = nblks;
    291 			ata_bio->nbytes = xfer->c_bcount;
    292 			cmd = (ata_bio->flags & ATA_READ) ?
    293 			    WDCC_READDMA : WDCC_WRITEDMA;
    294 	    		/* Init the DMA channel. */
    295 			if ((*chp->wdc->dma_init)(chp->wdc->dma_arg,
    296 			    chp->channel, xfer->drive,
    297 			    (char *)xfer->databuf + xfer->c_skip,
    298 			    ata_bio->nbytes, dma_flags) != 0) {
    299 				ata_bio->error = ERR_DMA;
    300 				ata_bio->r_error = 0;
    301 				wdc_ata_bio_done(chp, xfer);
    302 				return;
    303 			}
    304 			/* Initiate command */
    305 			bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
    306 			    WDSD_IBM | (xfer->drive << 4));
    307 			if (wait_for_ready(chp, ata_delay) < 0)
    308 				goto timeout;
    309 			wdccommand(chp, xfer->drive, cmd, cyl,
    310 			    head, sect, nblks, 0);
    311 			/* start the DMA channel */
    312 			(*chp->wdc->dma_start)(chp->wdc->dma_arg,
    313 			    chp->channel, xfer->drive);
    314 			chp->ch_flags |= WDCF_DMA_WAIT;
    315 			/* wait for irq */
    316 			goto intr;
    317 		} /* else not DMA */
    318 		ata_bio->nblks = min(nblks, ata_bio->multi);
    319 		ata_bio->nbytes = ata_bio->nblks * ata_bio->lp->d_secsize;
    320 		if (ata_bio->nblks > 1 && (ata_bio->flags & ATA_SINGLE) == 0) {
    321 			cmd = (ata_bio->flags & ATA_READ) ?
    322 			    WDCC_READMULTI : WDCC_WRITEMULTI;
    323 		} else {
    324 			cmd = (ata_bio->flags & ATA_READ) ?
    325 			    WDCC_READ : WDCC_WRITE;
    326 		}
    327 		/* Initiate command! */
    328 		bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
    329 		    WDSD_IBM | (xfer->drive << 4));
    330 		if (wait_for_ready(chp, ata_delay) < 0)
    331 			goto timeout;
    332 		wdccommand(chp, xfer->drive, cmd, cyl,
    333 		    head, sect, nblks,
    334 		    (ata_bio->lp->d_type == DTYPE_ST506) ?
    335 		    ata_bio->lp->d_precompcyl / 4 : 0);
    336 	} else if (ata_bio->nblks > 1) {
    337 		/* The number of blocks in the last stretch may be smaller. */
    338 		nblks = xfer->c_bcount / ata_bio->lp->d_secsize;
    339 		if (ata_bio->nblks > nblks) {
    340 		ata_bio->nblks = nblks;
    341 		ata_bio->nbytes = xfer->c_bcount;
    342 		}
    343 	}
    344 	/* If this was a write and not using DMA, push the data. */
    345 	if ((ata_bio->flags & ATA_READ) == 0) {
    346 		if (wait_for_drq(chp, ata_delay) != 0) {
    347 			printf("%s:%d:%d: timeout waiting for DRQ, "
    348 			    "st=0x%02x, err=0x%02x\n",
    349 			    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel,
    350 			    xfer->drive, chp->ch_status, chp->ch_error);
    351 			if (wdc_ata_err(drvp, ata_bio) != WDC_ATA_ERR)
    352 				ata_bio->error = TIMEOUT;
    353 			wdc_ata_bio_done(chp, xfer);
    354 			return;
    355 		}
    356 		if (wdc_ata_err(drvp, ata_bio) == WDC_ATA_ERR) {
    357 			wdc_ata_bio_done(chp, xfer);
    358 			return;
    359 		}
    360 		if ((chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_ATA_NOSTREAM)) {
    361 			if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_CAP32) {
    362 				bus_space_write_multi_4(chp->data32iot,
    363 				    chp->data32ioh, 0,
    364 				    (u_int32_t *)((char *)xfer->databuf +
    365 				                  xfer->c_skip),
    366 				    ata_bio->nbytes >> 2);
    367 			} else {
    368 				bus_space_write_multi_2(chp->cmd_iot,
    369 				    chp->cmd_ioh, wd_data,
    370 				    (u_int16_t *)((char *)xfer->databuf +
    371 				                  xfer->c_skip),
    372 				    ata_bio->nbytes >> 1);
    373 			}
    374 		} else {
    375 			if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_CAP32) {
    376 				bus_space_write_multi_stream_4(chp->data32iot,
    377 				    chp->data32ioh, 0,
    378 				    (u_int32_t *)((char *)xfer->databuf +
    379 				                  xfer->c_skip),
    380 				    ata_bio->nbytes >> 2);
    381 			} else {
    382 				bus_space_write_multi_stream_2(chp->cmd_iot,
    383 				    chp->cmd_ioh, wd_data,
    384 				    (u_int16_t *)((char *)xfer->databuf +
    385 				                  xfer->c_skip),
    386 				    ata_bio->nbytes >> 1);
    387 			}
    388 		}
    389 	}
    390 
    391 intr:	/* Wait for IRQ (either real or polled) */
    392 	if ((ata_bio->flags & ATA_POLL) == 0) {
    393 		chp->ch_flags |= WDCF_IRQ_WAIT;
    394 	} else {
    395 		/* Wait for at last 400ns for status bit to be valid */
    396 		delay(1);
    397 		if (chp->ch_flags & WDCF_DMA_WAIT) {
    398 			wdc_dmawait(chp, xfer, ATA_DELAY);
    399 			chp->ch_flags &= ~WDCF_DMA_WAIT;
    400 		}
    401 		wdc_ata_bio_intr(chp, xfer, 0);
    402 		if ((ata_bio->flags & ATA_ITSDONE) == 0)
    403 			goto again;
    404 	}
    405 	return;
    406 timeout:
    407 	printf("%s:%d:%d: not ready, st=0x%02x, err=0x%02x\n",
    408 	    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, xfer->drive,
    409 	    chp->ch_status, chp->ch_error);
    410 	if (wdc_ata_err(drvp, ata_bio) != WDC_ATA_ERR)
    411 		ata_bio->error = TIMEOUT;
    412 	wdc_ata_bio_done(chp, xfer);
    413 	return;
    414 }
    415 
    416 int
    417 wdc_ata_bio_intr(chp, xfer, irq)
    418 	struct channel_softc *chp;
    419 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
    420 	int irq;
    421 {
    422 	struct ata_bio *ata_bio = xfer->cmd;
    423 	struct ata_drive_datas *drvp = &chp->ch_drive[xfer->drive];
    424 	int drv_err;
    425 
    426 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_ata_bio_intr %s:%d:%d\n",
    427 	    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, xfer->drive),
    428 	    DEBUG_INTR | DEBUG_XFERS);
    429 
    430 
    431 	/* Is it not a transfer, but a control operation? */
    432 	if (drvp->state < READY) {
    433 		printf("%s:%d:%d: bad state %d in wdc_ata_bio_intr\n",
    434 		    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, xfer->drive,
    435 		    drvp->state);
    436 		panic("wdc_ata_bio_intr: bad state\n");
    437 	}
    438 
    439 	/*
    440 	 * if we missed an interrupt in a PIO transfer, reset and restart.
    441 	 * Don't try to continue transfer, we may have missed cycles.
    442 	 */
    443 	if ((xfer->c_flags & (C_TIMEOU | C_DMA)) == C_TIMEOU) {
    444 		ata_bio->error = TIMEOUT;
    445 		wdc_ata_bio_done(chp, xfer);
    446 		return 1;
    447 	}
    448 
    449 	/* Ack interrupt done by wait_for_unbusy */
    450 	if (wait_for_unbusy(chp,
    451 	    (irq == 0) ? ATA_DELAY : 0) < 0) {
    452 		if (irq && (xfer->c_flags & C_TIMEOU) == 0)
    453 			return 0; /* IRQ was not for us */
    454 		printf("%s:%d:%d: device timeout, c_bcount=%d, c_skip%d\n",
    455 		    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, xfer->drive,
    456 		    xfer->c_bcount, xfer->c_skip);
    457 		/* if we were using DMA, flag a DMA error */
    458 		if (xfer->c_flags & C_DMA) {
    459 			ata_dmaerr(drvp);
    460 		}
    461 		ata_bio->error = TIMEOUT;
    462 		wdc_ata_bio_done(chp, xfer);
    463 		return 1;
    464 	}
    465 	if (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_IRQACK)
    466 		chp->wdc->irqack(chp);
    467 
    468 	drv_err = wdc_ata_err(drvp, ata_bio);
    469 
    470 	/* If we were using DMA, Turn off the DMA channel and check for error */
    471 	if (xfer->c_flags & C_DMA) {
    472 		if (ata_bio->flags & ATA_POLL) {
    473 			/*
    474 			 * IDE drives deassert WDCS_BSY before transfer is
    475 			 * complete when using DMA. Polling for DRQ to deassert
    476 			 * is not enouth DRQ is not required to be
    477 			 * asserted for DMA transfers, so poll for DRDY.
    478 			 */
    479 			if (wdcwait(chp, WDCS_DRDY | WDCS_DRQ, WDCS_DRDY,
    480 			    ATA_DELAY) < 0) {
    481 				printf("%s:%d:%d: polled transfer timed out "
    482 				    "(st=0x%x)\n", chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    483 				    chp->channel, xfer->drive, chp->ch_status);
    484 				ata_bio->error = TIMEOUT;
    485 				drv_err = WDC_ATA_ERR;
    486 			}
    487 		}
    488 		if (chp->wdc->dma_status != 0) {
    489 			if (drv_err != WDC_ATA_ERR) {
    490 				ata_bio->error = ERR_DMA;
    491 				drv_err = WDC_ATA_ERR;
    492 			}
    493 		}
    494 		if (chp->ch_status & WDCS_DRQ) {
    495 			if (drv_err != WDC_ATA_ERR) {
    496 				printf("%s:%d:%d: intr with DRQ (st=0x%x)\n",
    497 				    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel,
    498 				    xfer->drive, chp->ch_status);
    499 				ata_bio->error = TIMEOUT;
    500 				drv_err = WDC_ATA_ERR;
    501 			}
    502 		}
    503 		if (drv_err != WDC_ATA_ERR)
    504 			goto end;
    505 		ata_dmaerr(drvp);
    506 	}
    507 
    508 	/* if we had an error, end */
    509 	if (drv_err == WDC_ATA_ERR) {
    510 		wdc_ata_bio_done(chp, xfer);
    511 		return 1;
    512 	}
    513 
    514 	/* If this was a read and not using DMA, fetch the data. */
    515 	if ((ata_bio->flags & ATA_READ) != 0) {
    516 		if ((chp->ch_status & WDCS_DRQ) != WDCS_DRQ) {
    517 			printf("%s:%d:%d: read intr before drq\n",
    518 			    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel,
    519 			    xfer->drive);
    520 			ata_bio->error = TIMEOUT;
    521 			wdc_ata_bio_done(chp, xfer);
    522 			return 1;
    523 		}
    524 		if ((chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_ATA_NOSTREAM)) {
    525 			if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_CAP32) {
    526 				bus_space_read_multi_4(chp->data32iot,
    527 				    chp->data32ioh, 0,
    528 				    (u_int32_t *)((char *)xfer->databuf +
    529 				                  xfer->c_skip),
    530 				    ata_bio->nbytes >> 2);
    531 			} else {
    532 				bus_space_read_multi_2(chp->cmd_iot,
    533 				    chp->cmd_ioh, wd_data,
    534 				    (u_int16_t *)((char *)xfer->databuf +
    535 				                  xfer->c_skip),
    536 				    ata_bio->nbytes >> 1);
    537 			}
    538 		} else {
    539 			if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_CAP32) {
    540 				bus_space_read_multi_stream_4(chp->data32iot,
    541 				    chp->data32ioh, 0,
    542 				    (u_int32_t *)((char *)xfer->databuf +
    543 				                  xfer->c_skip),
    544 				    ata_bio->nbytes >> 2);
    545 			} else {
    546 				bus_space_read_multi_stream_2(chp->cmd_iot,
    547 				    chp->cmd_ioh, wd_data,
    548 				    (u_int16_t *)((char *)xfer->databuf +
    549 				                  xfer->c_skip),
    550 				    ata_bio->nbytes >> 1);
    551 			}
    552 		}
    553 	}
    554 
    555 end:
    556 	ata_bio->blkno += ata_bio->nblks;
    557 	ata_bio->blkdone += ata_bio->nblks;
    558 	xfer->c_skip += ata_bio->nbytes;
    559 	xfer->c_bcount -= ata_bio->nbytes;
    560 	/* See if this transfer is complete. */
    561 	if (xfer->c_bcount > 0) {
    562 		if ((ata_bio->flags & ATA_POLL) == 0) {
    563 			/* Start the next operation */
    564 			_wdc_ata_bio_start(chp, xfer);
    565 		} else {
    566 			/* Let _wdc_ata_bio_start do the loop */
    567 			return 1;
    568 		}
    569 	} else { /* Done with this transfer */
    570 		ata_bio->error = NOERROR;
    571 		wdc_ata_bio_done(chp, xfer);
    572 	}
    573 	return 1;
    574 }
    575 
    576 void
    577 wdc_ata_kill_pending(drvp)
    578 	struct ata_drive_datas *drvp;
    579 {
    580 	struct channel_softc *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
    581 
    582 	wdc_kill_pending(chp);
    583 }
    584 
    585 void
    586 wdc_ata_bio_kill_xfer(chp, xfer)
    587 	struct channel_softc *chp;
    588 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
    589 {
    590 	struct ata_bio *ata_bio = xfer->cmd;
    591 	int drive = xfer->drive;
    592 
    593 	callout_stop(&chp->ch_callout);
    594 	/* remove this command from xfer queue */
    595 	wdc_free_xfer(chp, xfer);
    596 
    597 	ata_bio->flags |= ATA_ITSDONE;
    598 	ata_bio->error = ERR_NODEV;
    599 	ata_bio->r_error = WDCE_ABRT;
    600 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_ata_done: wddone\n"), DEBUG_XFERS);
    601 	wddone(chp->ch_drive[drive].drv_softc);
    602 }
    603 
    604 void
    605 wdc_ata_bio_done(chp, xfer)
    606 	struct channel_softc *chp;
    607 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
    608 {
    609 	struct ata_bio *ata_bio = xfer->cmd;
    610 	int drive = xfer->drive;
    611 
    612 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_ata_bio_done %s:%d:%d: flags 0x%x\n",
    613 	    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, xfer->drive,
    614 	    (u_int)xfer->c_flags),
    615 	    DEBUG_XFERS);
    616 
    617 	callout_stop(&chp->ch_callout);
    618 
    619 	/* feed back residual bcount to our caller */
    620 	ata_bio->bcount = xfer->c_bcount;
    621 
    622 	/* remove this command from xfer queue */
    623 	wdc_free_xfer(chp, xfer);
    624 
    625 	ata_bio->flags |= ATA_ITSDONE;
    626 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_ata_done: wddone\n"), DEBUG_XFERS);
    627 	wddone(chp->ch_drive[drive].drv_softc);
    628 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcstart from wdc_ata_done, flags 0x%x\n",
    629 	    chp->ch_flags), DEBUG_XFERS);
    630 	wdcstart(chp);
    631 }
    632 
    633 /*
    634  * Implement operations needed before read/write.
    635  */
    636 int
    637 wdc_ata_ctrl_intr(chp, xfer, irq)
    638 	struct channel_softc *chp;
    639 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
    640 	int irq;
    641 {
    642 	struct ata_bio *ata_bio = xfer->cmd;
    643 	struct ata_drive_datas *drvp = &chp->ch_drive[xfer->drive];
    644 	char *errstring = NULL;
    645 	int delay = (irq == 0) ? ATA_DELAY : 0;
    646 
    647 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_ata_ctrl_intr: state %d\n", drvp->state),
    648 	    DEBUG_FUNCS);
    649 
    650 again:
    651 	switch (drvp->state) {
    652 	case RECAL:    /* Should not be in this state here */
    653 		panic("wdc_ata_ctrl_intr: state==RECAL");
    654 		break;
    655 
    656 	case RECAL_WAIT:
    657 		errstring = "recal";
    658 		if (wdcwait(chp, WDCS_DRDY, WDCS_DRDY, delay))
    659 			goto timeout;
    660 		if (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_IRQACK)
    661 			chp->wdc->irqack(chp);
    662 		if (chp->ch_status & (WDCS_ERR | WDCS_DWF))
    663 			goto error;
    664 	/* fall through */
    665 
    666 	case PIOMODE:
    667 		/* Don't try to set modes if controller can't be adjusted */
    668 		if ((chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE) == 0)
    669 			goto geometry;
    670 		/* Also don't try if the drive didn't report its mode */
    671 		if ((drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_MODE) == 0)
    672 			goto geometry;
    673 		wdccommand(chp, drvp->drive, SET_FEATURES, 0, 0, 0,
    674 		    0x08 | drvp->PIO_mode, WDSF_SET_MODE);
    675 		drvp->state = PIOMODE_WAIT;
    676 		break;
    677 
    678 	case PIOMODE_WAIT:
    679 		errstring = "piomode";
    680 		if (wdcwait(chp, WDCS_DRDY, WDCS_DRDY, delay))
    681 			goto timeout;
    682 		if (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_IRQACK)
    683 			chp->wdc->irqack(chp);
    684 		if (chp->ch_status & (WDCS_ERR | WDCS_DWF))
    685 			goto error;
    686 	/* fall through */
    687 
    688 	case DMAMODE:
    689 		if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_UDMA) {
    690 			wdccommand(chp, drvp->drive, SET_FEATURES, 0, 0, 0,
    691 			    0x40 | drvp->UDMA_mode, WDSF_SET_MODE);
    692 		} else if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_DMA) {
    693 			wdccommand(chp, drvp->drive, SET_FEATURES, 0, 0, 0,
    694 			    0x20 | drvp->DMA_mode, WDSF_SET_MODE);
    695 		} else {
    696 			goto geometry;
    697 		}
    698 		drvp->state = DMAMODE_WAIT;
    699 		break;
    700 	case DMAMODE_WAIT:
    701 		errstring = "dmamode";
    702 		if (wdcwait(chp, WDCS_DRDY, WDCS_DRDY, delay))
    703 			goto timeout;
    704 		if (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_IRQACK)
    705 			chp->wdc->irqack(chp);
    706 		if (chp->ch_status & (WDCS_ERR | WDCS_DWF))
    707 			goto error;
    708 	/* fall through */
    709 
    710 	case GEOMETRY:
    711 	geometry:
    712 		if (ata_bio->flags & ATA_LBA)
    713 			goto multimode;
    714 		wdccommand(chp, xfer->drive, WDCC_IDP,
    715 		    ata_bio->lp->d_ncylinders,
    716 		    ata_bio->lp->d_ntracks - 1, 0, ata_bio->lp->d_nsectors,
    717 		    (ata_bio->lp->d_type == DTYPE_ST506) ?
    718 			ata_bio->lp->d_precompcyl / 4 : 0);
    719 		drvp->state = GEOMETRY_WAIT;
    720 		break;
    721 
    722 	case GEOMETRY_WAIT:
    723 		errstring = "geometry";
    724 		if (wdcwait(chp, WDCS_DRDY, WDCS_DRDY, delay))
    725 			goto timeout;
    726 		if (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_IRQACK)
    727 			chp->wdc->irqack(chp);
    728 		if (chp->ch_status & (WDCS_ERR | WDCS_DWF))
    729 			goto error;
    730 		/* fall through */
    731 
    732 	case MULTIMODE:
    733 	multimode:
    734 		if (ata_bio->multi == 1)
    735 			goto ready;
    736 		wdccommand(chp, xfer->drive, WDCC_SETMULTI, 0, 0, 0,
    737 		    ata_bio->multi, 0);
    738 		drvp->state = MULTIMODE_WAIT;
    739 		break;
    740 
    741 	case MULTIMODE_WAIT:
    742 		errstring = "setmulti";
    743 		if (wdcwait(chp, WDCS_DRDY, WDCS_DRDY, delay))
    744 			goto timeout;
    745 		if (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_IRQACK)
    746 			chp->wdc->irqack(chp);
    747 		if (chp->ch_status & (WDCS_ERR | WDCS_DWF))
    748 			goto error;
    749 		/* fall through */
    750 
    751 	case READY:
    752 	ready:
    753 		drvp->state = READY;
    754 		/*
    755 		 * The drive is usable now
    756 		 */
    757 		xfer->c_intr = wdc_ata_bio_intr;
    758 		_wdc_ata_bio_start(chp, xfer);
    759 		return 1;
    760 	}
    761 
    762 	if ((ata_bio->flags & ATA_POLL) == 0) {
    763 		chp->ch_flags |= WDCF_IRQ_WAIT;
    764 	} else {
    765 		goto again;
    766 	}
    767 	return 1;
    768 
    769 timeout:
    770 	if (irq && (xfer->c_flags & C_TIMEOU) == 0) {
    771 		return 0; /* IRQ was not for us */
    772 	}
    773 	printf("%s:%d:%d: %s timed out\n",
    774 	    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, xfer->drive, errstring);
    775 	ata_bio->error = TIMEOUT;
    776 	drvp->state = 0;
    777 	wdc_ata_bio_done(chp, xfer);
    778 	return 0;
    779 error:
    780 	printf("%s:%d:%d: %s ",
    781 	    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, xfer->drive,
    782 	    errstring);
    783 	if (chp->ch_status & WDCS_DWF) {
    784 		printf("drive fault\n");
    785 		ata_bio->error = ERR_DF;
    786 	} else {
    787 		printf("error (%x)\n", chp->ch_error);
    788 		ata_bio->r_error = chp->ch_error;
    789 		ata_bio->error = ERROR;
    790 	}
    791 	drvp->state = 0;
    792 	wdc_ata_bio_done(chp, xfer);
    793 	return 1;
    794 }
    795 
    796 int
    797 wdc_ata_err(drvp, ata_bio)
    798 	struct ata_drive_datas *drvp;
    799 	struct ata_bio *ata_bio;
    800 {
    801 	struct channel_softc *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
    802 	ata_bio->error = 0;
    803 	if (chp->ch_status & WDCS_BSY) {
    804 		ata_bio->error = TIMEOUT;
    805 		return WDC_ATA_ERR;
    806 	}
    807 
    808 	if (chp->ch_status & WDCS_DWF) {
    809 		ata_bio->error = ERR_DF;
    810 		return WDC_ATA_ERR;
    811 	}
    812 
    813 	if (chp->ch_status & WDCS_ERR) {
    814 		ata_bio->error = ERROR;
    815 		ata_bio->r_error = chp->ch_error;
    816 		if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_UDMA &&
    817 		    (ata_bio->r_error & WDCE_CRC)) {
    818 			/*
    819 			 * Record the CRC error, to avoid downgrading to
    820 			 * multiword DMA
    821 			 */
    822 			drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_DMAERR;
    823 		}
    824 		if (ata_bio->r_error & (WDCE_BBK | WDCE_UNC | WDCE_IDNF |
    825 		    WDCE_ABRT | WDCE_TK0NF | WDCE_AMNF))
    826 			return WDC_ATA_ERR;
    827 		return WDC_ATA_NOERR;
    828 	}
    829 
    830 	if (chp->ch_status & WDCS_CORR)
    831 		ata_bio->flags |= ATA_CORR;
    832 	return WDC_ATA_NOERR;
    833 }
    834 
    835 int
    836 wdc_ata_addref(drvp)
    837 	struct ata_drive_datas *drvp;
    838 {
    839 	struct channel_softc *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
    840 
    841 	return (wdc_addref(chp));
    842 }
    843 
    844 void
    845 wdc_ata_delref(drvp)
    846 	struct ata_drive_datas *drvp;
    847 {
    848 	struct channel_softc *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
    849 
    850 	wdc_delref(chp);
    851 }
    852