ata_wdc.c revision 1.74 1 /* $NetBSD: ata_wdc.c,v 1.74 2004/08/20 23:26:53 thorpej Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2001, 2003 Manuel Bouyer.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
15 * must display the following acknowledgement:
16 * This product includes software developed by Manuel Bouyer.
17 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
18 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
22 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
23 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
24 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
25 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
26 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
27 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
28 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
29 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 /*-
33 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2004 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
34 * All rights reserved.
35 *
36 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
37 * by Charles M. Hannum, by Onno van der Linden and by Manuel Bouyer.
38 *
39 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
40 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
41 * are met:
42 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
43 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
44 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
45 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
46 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
47 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
48 * must display the following acknowledgement:
49 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
50 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
51 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
52 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
53 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
54 *
55 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
56 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
57 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
58 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
59 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
60 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
61 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
62 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
63 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
64 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
65 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
66 */
67
68 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
69 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ata_wdc.c,v 1.74 2004/08/20 23:26:53 thorpej Exp $");
70
71 #ifndef ATADEBUG
72 #define ATADEBUG
73 #endif /* ATADEBUG */
74
75 #include <sys/param.h>
76 #include <sys/systm.h>
77 #include <sys/kernel.h>
78 #include <sys/file.h>
79 #include <sys/stat.h>
80 #include <sys/buf.h>
81 #include <sys/malloc.h>
82 #include <sys/device.h>
83 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
84 #include <sys/syslog.h>
85 #include <sys/proc.h>
86
87 #include <machine/intr.h>
88 #include <machine/bus.h>
89 #ifndef __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS
90 #define bus_space_write_multi_stream_2 bus_space_write_multi_2
91 #define bus_space_write_multi_stream_4 bus_space_write_multi_4
92 #define bus_space_read_multi_stream_2 bus_space_read_multi_2
93 #define bus_space_read_multi_stream_4 bus_space_read_multi_4
94 #endif /* __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS */
95
96 #include <dev/ata/atareg.h>
97 #include <dev/ata/atavar.h>
98 #include <dev/ic/wdcreg.h>
99 #include <dev/ic/wdcvar.h>
100
101 #define DEBUG_INTR 0x01
102 #define DEBUG_XFERS 0x02
103 #define DEBUG_STATUS 0x04
104 #define DEBUG_FUNCS 0x08
105 #define DEBUG_PROBE 0x10
106 #ifdef ATADEBUG
107 extern int wdcdebug_wd_mask; /* inited in wd.c */
108 #define ATADEBUG_PRINT(args, level) \
109 if (wdcdebug_wd_mask & (level)) \
110 printf args
111 #else
112 #define ATADEBUG_PRINT(args, level)
113 #endif
114
115 #define ATA_DELAY 10000 /* 10s for a drive I/O */
116
117 static int wdc_ata_bio(struct ata_drive_datas*, struct ata_bio*);
118 static void wdc_ata_bio_start(struct ata_channel *,struct ata_xfer *);
119 static void _wdc_ata_bio_start(struct ata_channel *,struct ata_xfer *);
120 static int wdc_ata_bio_intr(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *,
121 int);
122 static void wdc_ata_bio_kill_xfer(struct ata_channel *,
123 struct ata_xfer *, int);
124 static void wdc_ata_bio_done(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *);
125 static int wdc_ata_err(struct ata_drive_datas *, struct ata_bio *);
126 #define WDC_ATA_NOERR 0x00 /* Drive doesn't report an error */
127 #define WDC_ATA_RECOV 0x01 /* There was a recovered error */
128 #define WDC_ATA_ERR 0x02 /* Drive reports an error */
129 static int wdc_ata_addref(struct ata_drive_datas *);
130 static void wdc_ata_delref(struct ata_drive_datas *);
131
132 const struct ata_bustype wdc_ata_bustype = {
133 SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_ATA,
134 wdc_ata_bio,
135 wdc_reset_drive,
136 wdc_reset_channel,
137 wdc_exec_command,
138 ata_get_params,
139 wdc_ata_addref,
140 wdc_ata_delref,
141 ata_kill_pending,
142 };
143
144 /*
145 * Convert a 32 bit command to a 48 bit command.
146 */
147 static __inline
148 int to48(int cmd32)
149 {
150 switch (cmd32) {
151 case WDCC_READ:
152 return WDCC_READ_EXT;
153 case WDCC_WRITE:
154 return WDCC_WRITE_EXT;
155 case WDCC_READMULTI:
156 return WDCC_READMULTI_EXT;
157 case WDCC_WRITEMULTI:
158 return WDCC_WRITEMULTI_EXT;
159 case WDCC_READDMA:
160 return WDCC_READDMA_EXT;
161 case WDCC_WRITEDMA:
162 return WDCC_WRITEDMA_EXT;
163 default:
164 panic("ata_wdc: illegal 32 bit command %d", cmd32);
165 /*NOTREACHED*/
166 }
167 }
168
169 /*
170 * Handle block I/O operation. Return ATACMD_COMPLETE, ATACMD_QUEUED, or
171 * ATACMD_TRY_AGAIN. Must be called at splbio().
172 */
173 static int
174 wdc_ata_bio(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp, struct ata_bio *ata_bio)
175 {
176 struct ata_xfer *xfer;
177 struct ata_channel *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
178 struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
179
180 xfer = ata_get_xfer(ATAXF_NOSLEEP);
181 if (xfer == NULL)
182 return ATACMD_TRY_AGAIN;
183 if (atac->atac_cap & ATAC_CAP_NOIRQ)
184 ata_bio->flags |= ATA_POLL;
185 if (ata_bio->flags & ATA_POLL)
186 xfer->c_flags |= C_POLL;
187 if ((drvp->drive_flags & (DRIVE_DMA | DRIVE_UDMA)) &&
188 (ata_bio->flags & ATA_SINGLE) == 0)
189 xfer->c_flags |= C_DMA;
190 xfer->c_drive = drvp->drive;
191 xfer->c_cmd = ata_bio;
192 xfer->c_databuf = ata_bio->databuf;
193 xfer->c_bcount = ata_bio->bcount;
194 xfer->c_start = wdc_ata_bio_start;
195 xfer->c_intr = wdc_ata_bio_intr;
196 xfer->c_kill_xfer = wdc_ata_bio_kill_xfer;
197 ata_exec_xfer(chp, xfer);
198 return (ata_bio->flags & ATA_ITSDONE) ? ATACMD_COMPLETE : ATACMD_QUEUED;
199 }
200
201 static void
202 wdc_ata_bio_start(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
203 {
204 struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
205 struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
206 struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
207 struct ata_bio *ata_bio = xfer->c_cmd;
208 struct ata_drive_datas *drvp = &chp->ch_drive[xfer->c_drive];
209 int wait_flags = (xfer->c_flags & C_POLL) ? AT_POLL : 0;
210 char *errstring;
211
212 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_ata_bio_start %s:%d:%d\n",
213 atac->atac_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive),
214 DEBUG_XFERS);
215
216 /* Do control operations specially. */
217 if (__predict_false(drvp->state < READY)) {
218 /*
219 * Actually, we want to be careful not to mess with the control
220 * state if the device is currently busy, but we can assume
221 * that we never get to this point if that's the case.
222 */
223 /* If it's not a polled command, we need the kenrel thread */
224 if ((xfer->c_flags & C_POLL) == 0 &&
225 (chp->ch_flags & ATACH_TH_RUN) == 0) {
226 chp->ch_queue->queue_freeze++;
227 wakeup(&chp->ch_thread);
228 return;
229 }
230 /*
231 * disable interrupts, all commands here should be quick
232 * enouth to be able to poll, and we don't go here that often
233 */
234 bus_space_write_1(wdr->ctl_iot, wdr->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
235 WDCTL_4BIT | WDCTL_IDS);
236 if (wdc->select)
237 wdc->select(chp, xfer->c_drive);
238 bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0,
239 WDSD_IBM | (xfer->c_drive << 4));
240 DELAY(10);
241 errstring = "wait";
242 if (wdcwait(chp, WDCS_DRDY, WDCS_DRDY, ATA_DELAY, wait_flags))
243 goto ctrltimeout;
244 wdccommandshort(chp, xfer->c_drive, WDCC_RECAL);
245 /* Wait for at last 400ns for status bit to be valid */
246 DELAY(1);
247 errstring = "recal";
248 if (wdcwait(chp, WDCS_DRDY, WDCS_DRDY, ATA_DELAY, wait_flags))
249 goto ctrltimeout;
250 if (chp->ch_status & (WDCS_ERR | WDCS_DWF))
251 goto ctrlerror;
252 /* Don't try to set modes if controller can't be adjusted */
253 if (atac->atac_set_modes == NULL)
254 goto geometry;
255 /* Also don't try if the drive didn't report its mode */
256 if ((drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_MODE) == 0)
257 goto geometry;
258 wdccommand(chp, drvp->drive, SET_FEATURES, 0, 0, 0,
259 0x08 | drvp->PIO_mode, WDSF_SET_MODE);
260 errstring = "piomode";
261 if (wdcwait(chp, WDCS_DRDY, WDCS_DRDY, ATA_DELAY, wait_flags))
262 goto ctrltimeout;
263 if (chp->ch_status & (WDCS_ERR | WDCS_DWF))
264 goto ctrlerror;
265 if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_UDMA) {
266 wdccommand(chp, drvp->drive, SET_FEATURES, 0, 0, 0,
267 0x40 | drvp->UDMA_mode, WDSF_SET_MODE);
268 } else if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_DMA) {
269 wdccommand(chp, drvp->drive, SET_FEATURES, 0, 0, 0,
270 0x20 | drvp->DMA_mode, WDSF_SET_MODE);
271 } else {
272 goto geometry;
273 }
274 errstring = "dmamode";
275 if (wdcwait(chp, WDCS_DRDY, WDCS_DRDY, ATA_DELAY, wait_flags))
276 goto ctrltimeout;
277 if (chp->ch_status & (WDCS_ERR | WDCS_DWF))
278 goto ctrlerror;
279 geometry:
280 if (ata_bio->flags & ATA_LBA)
281 goto multimode;
282 wdccommand(chp, xfer->c_drive, WDCC_IDP,
283 ata_bio->lp->d_ncylinders,
284 ata_bio->lp->d_ntracks - 1, 0, ata_bio->lp->d_nsectors,
285 (ata_bio->lp->d_type == DTYPE_ST506) ?
286 ata_bio->lp->d_precompcyl / 4 : 0);
287 errstring = "geometry";
288 if (wdcwait(chp, WDCS_DRDY, WDCS_DRDY, ATA_DELAY, wait_flags))
289 goto ctrltimeout;
290 if (chp->ch_status & (WDCS_ERR | WDCS_DWF))
291 goto ctrlerror;
292 multimode:
293 if (ata_bio->multi == 1)
294 goto ready;
295 wdccommand(chp, xfer->c_drive, WDCC_SETMULTI, 0, 0, 0,
296 ata_bio->multi, 0);
297 errstring = "setmulti";
298 if (wdcwait(chp, WDCS_DRDY, WDCS_DRDY, ATA_DELAY, wait_flags))
299 goto ctrltimeout;
300 if (chp->ch_status & (WDCS_ERR | WDCS_DWF))
301 goto ctrlerror;
302 ready:
303 drvp->state = READY;
304 /*
305 * The drive is usable now
306 */
307 bus_space_write_1(wdr->ctl_iot, wdr->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
308 WDCTL_4BIT);
309 delay(10); /* some drives need a little delay here */
310 }
311
312 _wdc_ata_bio_start(chp, xfer);
313 return;
314 ctrltimeout:
315 printf("%s:%d:%d: %s timed out\n",
316 atac->atac_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive,
317 errstring);
318 ata_bio->error = TIMEOUT;
319 goto ctrldone;
320 ctrlerror:
321 printf("%s:%d:%d: %s ",
322 atac->atac_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive,
323 errstring);
324 if (chp->ch_status & WDCS_DWF) {
325 printf("drive fault\n");
326 ata_bio->error = ERR_DF;
327 } else {
328 printf("error (%x)\n", chp->ch_error);
329 ata_bio->r_error = chp->ch_error;
330 ata_bio->error = ERROR;
331 }
332 ctrldone:
333 drvp->state = 0;
334 wdc_ata_bio_done(chp, xfer);
335 bus_space_write_1(wdr->ctl_iot, wdr->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr, WDCTL_4BIT);
336 return;
337 }
338
339 static void
340 _wdc_ata_bio_start(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
341 {
342 struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
343 struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
344 struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
345 struct ata_bio *ata_bio = xfer->c_cmd;
346 struct ata_drive_datas *drvp = &chp->ch_drive[xfer->c_drive];
347 int wait_flags = (xfer->c_flags & C_POLL) ? AT_POLL : 0;
348 u_int16_t cyl;
349 u_int8_t head, sect, cmd = 0;
350 int nblks;
351 int dma_flags = 0;
352
353 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("_wdc_ata_bio_start %s:%d:%d\n",
354 atac->atac_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive),
355 DEBUG_INTR | DEBUG_XFERS);
356
357 if (xfer->c_flags & C_DMA) {
358 if (drvp->n_xfers <= NXFER)
359 drvp->n_xfers++;
360 dma_flags = (ata_bio->flags & ATA_READ) ? WDC_DMA_READ : 0;
361 if (ata_bio->flags & ATA_LBA48)
362 dma_flags |= WDC_DMA_LBA48;
363 }
364 again:
365 /*
366 *
367 * When starting a multi-sector transfer, or doing single-sector
368 * transfers...
369 */
370 if (xfer->c_skip == 0 || (ata_bio->flags & ATA_SINGLE) != 0) {
371 if (ata_bio->flags & ATA_SINGLE)
372 nblks = 1;
373 else
374 nblks = xfer->c_bcount / ata_bio->lp->d_secsize;
375 /* Check for bad sectors and adjust transfer, if necessary. */
376 if ((ata_bio->lp->d_flags & D_BADSECT) != 0) {
377 long blkdiff;
378 int i;
379 for (i = 0; (blkdiff = ata_bio->badsect[i]) != -1;
380 i++) {
381 blkdiff -= ata_bio->blkno;
382 if (blkdiff < 0)
383 continue;
384 if (blkdiff == 0) {
385 /* Replace current block of transfer. */
386 ata_bio->blkno =
387 ata_bio->lp->d_secperunit -
388 ata_bio->lp->d_nsectors - i - 1;
389 }
390 if (blkdiff < nblks) {
391 /* Bad block inside transfer. */
392 ata_bio->flags |= ATA_SINGLE;
393 nblks = 1;
394 }
395 break;
396 }
397 /* Transfer is okay now. */
398 }
399 if (ata_bio->flags & ATA_LBA48) {
400 sect = 0;
401 cyl = 0;
402 head = 0;
403 } else if (ata_bio->flags & ATA_LBA) {
404 sect = (ata_bio->blkno >> 0) & 0xff;
405 cyl = (ata_bio->blkno >> 8) & 0xffff;
406 head = (ata_bio->blkno >> 24) & 0x0f;
407 head |= WDSD_LBA;
408 } else {
409 int blkno = ata_bio->blkno;
410 sect = blkno % ata_bio->lp->d_nsectors;
411 sect++; /* Sectors begin with 1, not 0. */
412 blkno /= ata_bio->lp->d_nsectors;
413 head = blkno % ata_bio->lp->d_ntracks;
414 blkno /= ata_bio->lp->d_ntracks;
415 cyl = blkno;
416 head |= WDSD_CHS;
417 }
418 if (xfer->c_flags & C_DMA) {
419 ata_bio->nblks = nblks;
420 ata_bio->nbytes = xfer->c_bcount;
421 cmd = (ata_bio->flags & ATA_READ) ?
422 WDCC_READDMA : WDCC_WRITEDMA;
423 /* Init the DMA channel. */
424 if ((*wdc->dma_init)(wdc->dma_arg,
425 chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive,
426 (char *)xfer->c_databuf + xfer->c_skip,
427 ata_bio->nbytes, dma_flags) != 0) {
428 ata_bio->error = ERR_DMA;
429 ata_bio->r_error = 0;
430 wdc_ata_bio_done(chp, xfer);
431 return;
432 }
433 /* Initiate command */
434 if (wdc->select)
435 wdc->select(chp, xfer->c_drive);
436 bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh],
437 0, WDSD_IBM | (xfer->c_drive << 4));
438 switch(wdc_wait_for_ready(chp, ATA_DELAY, wait_flags)) {
439 case WDCWAIT_OK:
440 break;
441 case WDCWAIT_TOUT:
442 goto timeout;
443 case WDCWAIT_THR:
444 return;
445 }
446 if (ata_bio->flags & ATA_LBA48) {
447 wdccommandext(chp, xfer->c_drive, to48(cmd),
448 (u_int64_t)ata_bio->blkno, nblks);
449 } else {
450 wdccommand(chp, xfer->c_drive, cmd, cyl,
451 head, sect, nblks, 0);
452 }
453 /* start the DMA channel */
454 (*wdc->dma_start)(wdc->dma_arg,
455 chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive);
456 chp->ch_flags |= ATACH_DMA_WAIT;
457 /* start timeout machinery */
458 if ((xfer->c_flags & C_POLL) == 0)
459 callout_reset(&chp->ch_callout,
460 ATA_DELAY / 1000 * hz, wdctimeout, chp);
461 /* wait for irq */
462 goto intr;
463 } /* else not DMA */
464 ata_bio->nblks = min(nblks, ata_bio->multi);
465 ata_bio->nbytes = ata_bio->nblks * ata_bio->lp->d_secsize;
466 KASSERT(nblks == 1 || (ata_bio->flags & ATA_SINGLE) == 0);
467 if (ata_bio->nblks > 1) {
468 cmd = (ata_bio->flags & ATA_READ) ?
469 WDCC_READMULTI : WDCC_WRITEMULTI;
470 } else {
471 cmd = (ata_bio->flags & ATA_READ) ?
472 WDCC_READ : WDCC_WRITE;
473 }
474 /* Initiate command! */
475 if (wdc->select)
476 wdc->select(chp, xfer->c_drive);
477 bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0,
478 WDSD_IBM | (xfer->c_drive << 4));
479 switch(wdc_wait_for_ready(chp, ATA_DELAY, wait_flags)) {
480 case WDCWAIT_OK:
481 break;
482 case WDCWAIT_TOUT:
483 goto timeout;
484 case WDCWAIT_THR:
485 return;
486 }
487 if (ata_bio->flags & ATA_LBA48) {
488 wdccommandext(chp, xfer->c_drive, to48(cmd),
489 (u_int64_t) ata_bio->blkno, nblks);
490 } else {
491 wdccommand(chp, xfer->c_drive, cmd, cyl,
492 head, sect, nblks,
493 (ata_bio->lp->d_type == DTYPE_ST506) ?
494 ata_bio->lp->d_precompcyl / 4 : 0);
495 }
496 /* start timeout machinery */
497 if ((xfer->c_flags & C_POLL) == 0)
498 callout_reset(&chp->ch_callout,
499 ATA_DELAY / 1000 * hz, wdctimeout, chp);
500 } else if (ata_bio->nblks > 1) {
501 /* The number of blocks in the last stretch may be smaller. */
502 nblks = xfer->c_bcount / ata_bio->lp->d_secsize;
503 if (ata_bio->nblks > nblks) {
504 ata_bio->nblks = nblks;
505 ata_bio->nbytes = xfer->c_bcount;
506 }
507 }
508 /* If this was a write and not using DMA, push the data. */
509 if ((ata_bio->flags & ATA_READ) == 0) {
510 /*
511 * we have to busy-wait here, we can't rely on running in
512 * thread context.
513 */
514 if (wdc_wait_for_drq(chp, ATA_DELAY, AT_POLL) != 0) {
515 printf("%s:%d:%d: timeout waiting for DRQ, "
516 "st=0x%02x, err=0x%02x\n",
517 atac->atac_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel,
518 xfer->c_drive, chp->ch_status, chp->ch_error);
519 if (wdc_ata_err(drvp, ata_bio) != WDC_ATA_ERR)
520 ata_bio->error = TIMEOUT;
521 wdc_ata_bio_done(chp, xfer);
522 return;
523 }
524 if (wdc_ata_err(drvp, ata_bio) == WDC_ATA_ERR) {
525 wdc_ata_bio_done(chp, xfer);
526 return;
527 }
528 wdc->dataout_pio(chp, drvp->drive_flags,
529 (char *)xfer->c_databuf + xfer->c_skip, ata_bio->nbytes);
530 }
531
532 intr: /* Wait for IRQ (either real or polled) */
533 if ((ata_bio->flags & ATA_POLL) == 0) {
534 chp->ch_flags |= ATACH_IRQ_WAIT;
535 } else {
536 /* Wait for at last 400ns for status bit to be valid */
537 delay(1);
538 if (chp->ch_flags & ATACH_DMA_WAIT) {
539 wdc_dmawait(chp, xfer, ATA_DELAY);
540 chp->ch_flags &= ~ATACH_DMA_WAIT;
541 }
542 wdc_ata_bio_intr(chp, xfer, 0);
543 if ((ata_bio->flags & ATA_ITSDONE) == 0)
544 goto again;
545 }
546 return;
547 timeout:
548 printf("%s:%d:%d: not ready, st=0x%02x, err=0x%02x\n",
549 atac->atac_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive,
550 chp->ch_status, chp->ch_error);
551 if (wdc_ata_err(drvp, ata_bio) != WDC_ATA_ERR)
552 ata_bio->error = TIMEOUT;
553 wdc_ata_bio_done(chp, xfer);
554 return;
555 }
556
557 static int
558 wdc_ata_bio_intr(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer, int irq)
559 {
560 struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
561 struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
562 struct ata_bio *ata_bio = xfer->c_cmd;
563 struct ata_drive_datas *drvp = &chp->ch_drive[xfer->c_drive];
564 int drv_err;
565
566 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_ata_bio_intr %s:%d:%d\n",
567 atac->atac_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive),
568 DEBUG_INTR | DEBUG_XFERS);
569
570
571 /* Is it not a transfer, but a control operation? */
572 if (drvp->state < READY) {
573 printf("%s:%d:%d: bad state %d in wdc_ata_bio_intr\n",
574 atac->atac_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive,
575 drvp->state);
576 panic("wdc_ata_bio_intr: bad state");
577 }
578
579 /*
580 * if we missed an interrupt in a PIO transfer, reset and restart.
581 * Don't try to continue transfer, we may have missed cycles.
582 */
583 if ((xfer->c_flags & (C_TIMEOU | C_DMA)) == C_TIMEOU) {
584 ata_bio->error = TIMEOUT;
585 wdc_ata_bio_done(chp, xfer);
586 return 1;
587 }
588
589 /* Ack interrupt done by wdc_wait_for_unbusy */
590 if (wdc_wait_for_unbusy(chp, (irq == 0) ? ATA_DELAY : 0, AT_POLL) < 0) {
591 if (irq && (xfer->c_flags & C_TIMEOU) == 0)
592 return 0; /* IRQ was not for us */
593 printf("%s:%d:%d: device timeout, c_bcount=%d, c_skip%d\n",
594 atac->atac_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive,
595 xfer->c_bcount, xfer->c_skip);
596 ata_bio->error = TIMEOUT;
597 wdc_ata_bio_done(chp, xfer);
598 return 1;
599 }
600 if (wdc->irqack)
601 wdc->irqack(chp);
602
603 drv_err = wdc_ata_err(drvp, ata_bio);
604
605 /* If we were using DMA, Turn off the DMA channel and check for error */
606 if (xfer->c_flags & C_DMA) {
607 if (ata_bio->flags & ATA_POLL) {
608 /*
609 * IDE drives deassert WDCS_BSY before transfer is
610 * complete when using DMA. Polling for DRQ to deassert
611 * is not enough DRQ is not required to be
612 * asserted for DMA transfers, so poll for DRDY.
613 */
614 if (wdcwait(chp, WDCS_DRDY | WDCS_DRQ, WDCS_DRDY,
615 ATA_DELAY, ATA_POLL) == WDCWAIT_TOUT) {
616 printf("%s:%d:%d: polled transfer timed out "
617 "(st=0x%x)\n", atac->atac_dev.dv_xname,
618 chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive,
619 chp->ch_status);
620 ata_bio->error = TIMEOUT;
621 drv_err = WDC_ATA_ERR;
622 }
623 }
624 if (wdc->dma_status != 0) {
625 if (drv_err != WDC_ATA_ERR) {
626 ata_bio->error = ERR_DMA;
627 drv_err = WDC_ATA_ERR;
628 }
629 }
630 if (chp->ch_status & WDCS_DRQ) {
631 if (drv_err != WDC_ATA_ERR) {
632 printf("%s:%d:%d: intr with DRQ (st=0x%x)\n",
633 atac->atac_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel,
634 xfer->c_drive, chp->ch_status);
635 ata_bio->error = TIMEOUT;
636 drv_err = WDC_ATA_ERR;
637 }
638 }
639 if (ata_bio->r_error & WDCE_CRC)
640 ata_dmaerr(drvp, (xfer->c_flags & C_POLL) ? AT_POLL : 0);
641 if (drv_err != WDC_ATA_ERR)
642 goto end;
643 }
644
645 /* if we had an error, end */
646 if (drv_err == WDC_ATA_ERR) {
647 wdc_ata_bio_done(chp, xfer);
648 return 1;
649 }
650
651 /* If this was a read and not using DMA, fetch the data. */
652 if ((ata_bio->flags & ATA_READ) != 0) {
653 if ((chp->ch_status & WDCS_DRQ) != WDCS_DRQ) {
654 printf("%s:%d:%d: read intr before drq\n",
655 atac->atac_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel,
656 xfer->c_drive);
657 ata_bio->error = TIMEOUT;
658 wdc_ata_bio_done(chp, xfer);
659 return 1;
660 }
661 wdc->datain_pio(chp, drvp->drive_flags,
662 (char *)xfer->c_databuf + xfer->c_skip, ata_bio->nbytes);
663 }
664
665 end:
666 ata_bio->blkno += ata_bio->nblks;
667 ata_bio->blkdone += ata_bio->nblks;
668 xfer->c_skip += ata_bio->nbytes;
669 xfer->c_bcount -= ata_bio->nbytes;
670 /* See if this transfer is complete. */
671 if (xfer->c_bcount > 0) {
672 if ((ata_bio->flags & ATA_POLL) == 0) {
673 /* Start the next operation */
674 _wdc_ata_bio_start(chp, xfer);
675 } else {
676 /* Let _wdc_ata_bio_start do the loop */
677 return 1;
678 }
679 } else { /* Done with this transfer */
680 ata_bio->error = NOERROR;
681 wdc_ata_bio_done(chp, xfer);
682 }
683 return 1;
684 }
685
686 static void
687 wdc_ata_bio_kill_xfer(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer,
688 int reason)
689 {
690 struct ata_bio *ata_bio = xfer->c_cmd;
691 int drive = xfer->c_drive;
692
693 ata_free_xfer(chp, xfer);
694
695 ata_bio->flags |= ATA_ITSDONE;
696 switch (reason) {
697 case KILL_GONE:
698 ata_bio->error = ERR_NODEV;
699 break;
700 case KILL_RESET:
701 ata_bio->error = ERR_RESET;
702 break;
703 default:
704 printf("wdc_ata_bio_kill_xfer: unknown reason %d\n",
705 reason);
706 panic("wdc_ata_bio_kill_xfer");
707 }
708 ata_bio->r_error = WDCE_ABRT;
709 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_ata_done: drv_done\n"), DEBUG_XFERS);
710 (*chp->ch_drive[drive].drv_done)(chp->ch_drive[drive].drv_softc);
711 }
712
713 static void
714 wdc_ata_bio_done(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
715 {
716 struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
717 struct ata_bio *ata_bio = xfer->c_cmd;
718 int drive = xfer->c_drive;
719
720 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_ata_bio_done %s:%d:%d: flags 0x%x\n",
721 atac->atac_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive,
722 (u_int)xfer->c_flags),
723 DEBUG_XFERS);
724
725 callout_stop(&chp->ch_callout);
726
727 /* feed back residual bcount to our caller */
728 ata_bio->bcount = xfer->c_bcount;
729
730 /* mark controller inactive and free xfer */
731 chp->ch_queue->active_xfer = NULL;
732 ata_free_xfer(chp, xfer);
733
734 if (chp->ch_drive[drive].drive_flags & DRIVE_WAITDRAIN) {
735 ata_bio->error = ERR_NODEV;
736 chp->ch_drive[drive].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_WAITDRAIN;
737 wakeup(&chp->ch_queue->active_xfer);
738 }
739 ata_bio->flags |= ATA_ITSDONE;
740 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_ata_done: drv_done\n"), DEBUG_XFERS);
741 (*chp->ch_drive[drive].drv_done)(chp->ch_drive[drive].drv_softc);
742 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("atastart from wdc_ata_done, flags 0x%x\n",
743 chp->ch_flags), DEBUG_XFERS);
744 atastart(chp);
745 }
746
747 static int
748 wdc_ata_err(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp, struct ata_bio *ata_bio)
749 {
750 struct ata_channel *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
751 ata_bio->error = 0;
752 if (chp->ch_status & WDCS_BSY) {
753 ata_bio->error = TIMEOUT;
754 return WDC_ATA_ERR;
755 }
756
757 if (chp->ch_status & WDCS_DWF) {
758 ata_bio->error = ERR_DF;
759 return WDC_ATA_ERR;
760 }
761
762 if (chp->ch_status & WDCS_ERR) {
763 ata_bio->error = ERROR;
764 ata_bio->r_error = chp->ch_error;
765 if (ata_bio->r_error & (WDCE_BBK | WDCE_UNC | WDCE_IDNF |
766 WDCE_ABRT | WDCE_TK0NF | WDCE_AMNF))
767 return WDC_ATA_ERR;
768 return WDC_ATA_NOERR;
769 }
770
771 if (chp->ch_status & WDCS_CORR)
772 ata_bio->flags |= ATA_CORR;
773 return WDC_ATA_NOERR;
774 }
775
776 static int
777 wdc_ata_addref(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp)
778 {
779 struct ata_channel *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
780
781 return (ata_addref(chp));
782 }
783
784 static void
785 wdc_ata_delref(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp)
786 {
787 struct ata_channel *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
788
789 ata_delref(chp);
790 }
791