ata_wdc.c revision 1.87
1 /* $NetBSD: ata_wdc.c,v 1.87 2007/10/19 11:59:36 ad Exp $ */ 2 3 /* 4 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2001, 2003 Manuel Bouyer. 5 * 6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 8 * are met: 9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 14 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 15 * must display the following acknowledgement: 16 * This product includes software developed by Manuel Bouyer. 17 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products 18 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. 19 * 20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR 21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES 22 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. 23 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, 24 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT 25 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, 26 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY 27 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 28 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF 29 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 30 */ 31 32 /*- 33 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2004 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. 34 * All rights reserved. 35 * 36 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation 37 * by Charles M. Hannum, by Onno van der Linden and by Manuel Bouyer. 38 * 39 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 40 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 41 * are met: 42 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 43 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 44 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 45 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 46 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 47 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 48 * must display the following acknowledgement: 49 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD 50 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors. 51 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its 52 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived 53 * from this software without specific prior written permission. 54 * 55 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS 56 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED 57 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR 58 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS 59 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR 60 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF 61 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS 62 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN 63 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) 64 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE 65 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 66 */ 67 68 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 69 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ata_wdc.c,v 1.87 2007/10/19 11:59:36 ad Exp $"); 70 71 #include "opt_ata.h" 72 73 #include <sys/param.h> 74 #include <sys/systm.h> 75 #include <sys/kernel.h> 76 #include <sys/file.h> 77 #include <sys/stat.h> 78 #include <sys/buf.h> 79 #include <sys/bufq.h> 80 #include <sys/malloc.h> 81 #include <sys/device.h> 82 #include <sys/disklabel.h> 83 #include <sys/syslog.h> 84 #include <sys/proc.h> 85 86 #include <sys/intr.h> 87 #include <sys/bus.h> 88 #ifndef __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS 89 #define bus_space_write_multi_stream_2 bus_space_write_multi_2 90 #define bus_space_write_multi_stream_4 bus_space_write_multi_4 91 #define bus_space_read_multi_stream_2 bus_space_read_multi_2 92 #define bus_space_read_multi_stream_4 bus_space_read_multi_4 93 #endif /* __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS */ 94 95 #include <dev/ata/ataconf.h> 96 #include <dev/ata/atareg.h> 97 #include <dev/ata/atavar.h> 98 #include <dev/ic/wdcreg.h> 99 #include <dev/ic/wdcvar.h> 100 101 #define DEBUG_INTR 0x01 102 #define DEBUG_XFERS 0x02 103 #define DEBUG_STATUS 0x04 104 #define DEBUG_FUNCS 0x08 105 #define DEBUG_PROBE 0x10 106 #ifdef ATADEBUG 107 extern int wdcdebug_wd_mask; /* inited in wd.c */ 108 #define ATADEBUG_PRINT(args, level) \ 109 if (wdcdebug_wd_mask & (level)) \ 110 printf args 111 #else 112 #define ATADEBUG_PRINT(args, level) 113 #endif 114 115 #define ATA_DELAY 10000 /* 10s for a drive I/O */ 116 117 static int wdc_ata_bio(struct ata_drive_datas*, struct ata_bio*); 118 static void wdc_ata_bio_start(struct ata_channel *,struct ata_xfer *); 119 static void _wdc_ata_bio_start(struct ata_channel *,struct ata_xfer *); 120 static int wdc_ata_bio_intr(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *, 121 int); 122 static void wdc_ata_bio_kill_xfer(struct ata_channel *, 123 struct ata_xfer *, int); 124 static void wdc_ata_bio_done(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *); 125 static int wdc_ata_err(struct ata_drive_datas *, struct ata_bio *); 126 #define WDC_ATA_NOERR 0x00 /* Drive doesn't report an error */ 127 #define WDC_ATA_RECOV 0x01 /* There was a recovered error */ 128 #define WDC_ATA_ERR 0x02 /* Drive reports an error */ 129 static int wdc_ata_addref(struct ata_drive_datas *); 130 static void wdc_ata_delref(struct ata_drive_datas *); 131 132 const struct ata_bustype wdc_ata_bustype = { 133 SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_ATA, 134 wdc_ata_bio, 135 wdc_reset_drive, 136 wdc_reset_channel, 137 wdc_exec_command, 138 ata_get_params, 139 wdc_ata_addref, 140 wdc_ata_delref, 141 ata_kill_pending, 142 }; 143 144 /* 145 * Handle block I/O operation. Return ATACMD_COMPLETE, ATACMD_QUEUED, or 146 * ATACMD_TRY_AGAIN. Must be called at splbio(). 147 */ 148 static int 149 wdc_ata_bio(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp, struct ata_bio *ata_bio) 150 { 151 struct ata_xfer *xfer; 152 struct ata_channel *chp = drvp->chnl_softc; 153 struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac; 154 155 xfer = ata_get_xfer(ATAXF_NOSLEEP); 156 if (xfer == NULL) 157 return ATACMD_TRY_AGAIN; 158 if (atac->atac_cap & ATAC_CAP_NOIRQ) 159 ata_bio->flags |= ATA_POLL; 160 if (ata_bio->flags & ATA_POLL) 161 xfer->c_flags |= C_POLL; 162 #if NATA_DMA 163 if ((drvp->drive_flags & (DRIVE_DMA | DRIVE_UDMA)) && 164 (ata_bio->flags & ATA_SINGLE) == 0) 165 xfer->c_flags |= C_DMA; 166 #endif 167 #if NATA_DMA && NATA_PIOBM 168 else 169 #endif 170 #if NATA_PIOBM 171 if (atac->atac_cap & ATAC_CAP_PIOBM) 172 xfer->c_flags |= C_PIOBM; 173 #endif 174 xfer->c_drive = drvp->drive; 175 xfer->c_cmd = ata_bio; 176 xfer->c_databuf = ata_bio->databuf; 177 xfer->c_bcount = ata_bio->bcount; 178 xfer->c_start = wdc_ata_bio_start; 179 xfer->c_intr = wdc_ata_bio_intr; 180 xfer->c_kill_xfer = wdc_ata_bio_kill_xfer; 181 ata_exec_xfer(chp, xfer); 182 return (ata_bio->flags & ATA_ITSDONE) ? ATACMD_COMPLETE : ATACMD_QUEUED; 183 } 184 185 static void 186 wdc_ata_bio_start(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer) 187 { 188 struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac; 189 struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp); 190 struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel]; 191 struct ata_bio *ata_bio = xfer->c_cmd; 192 struct ata_drive_datas *drvp = &chp->ch_drive[xfer->c_drive]; 193 int wait_flags = (xfer->c_flags & C_POLL) ? AT_POLL : 0; 194 const char *errstring; 195 196 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_ata_bio_start %s:%d:%d\n", 197 atac->atac_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive), 198 DEBUG_XFERS); 199 200 /* Do control operations specially. */ 201 if (__predict_false(drvp->state < READY)) { 202 /* 203 * Actually, we want to be careful not to mess with the control 204 * state if the device is currently busy, but we can assume 205 * that we never get to this point if that's the case. 206 */ 207 /* If it's not a polled command, we need the kernel thread */ 208 if ((xfer->c_flags & C_POLL) == 0 && 209 (chp->ch_flags & ATACH_TH_RUN) == 0) { 210 chp->ch_queue->queue_freeze++; 211 wakeup(&chp->ch_thread); 212 return; 213 } 214 /* 215 * disable interrupts, all commands here should be quick 216 * enouth to be able to poll, and we don't go here that often 217 */ 218 bus_space_write_1(wdr->ctl_iot, wdr->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr, 219 WDCTL_4BIT | WDCTL_IDS); 220 if (wdc->select) 221 wdc->select(chp, xfer->c_drive); 222 bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0, 223 WDSD_IBM | (xfer->c_drive << 4)); 224 DELAY(10); 225 errstring = "wait"; 226 if (wdcwait(chp, WDCS_DRDY, WDCS_DRDY, ATA_DELAY, wait_flags)) 227 goto ctrltimeout; 228 wdccommandshort(chp, xfer->c_drive, WDCC_RECAL); 229 /* Wait for at last 400ns for status bit to be valid */ 230 DELAY(1); 231 errstring = "recal"; 232 if (wdcwait(chp, WDCS_DRDY, WDCS_DRDY, ATA_DELAY, wait_flags)) 233 goto ctrltimeout; 234 if (chp->ch_status & (WDCS_ERR | WDCS_DWF)) 235 goto ctrlerror; 236 /* Don't try to set modes if controller can't be adjusted */ 237 if (atac->atac_set_modes == NULL) 238 goto geometry; 239 /* Also don't try if the drive didn't report its mode */ 240 if ((drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_MODE) == 0) 241 goto geometry; 242 wdccommand(chp, drvp->drive, SET_FEATURES, 0, 0, 0, 243 0x08 | drvp->PIO_mode, WDSF_SET_MODE); 244 errstring = "piomode"; 245 if (wdcwait(chp, WDCS_DRDY, WDCS_DRDY, ATA_DELAY, wait_flags)) 246 goto ctrltimeout; 247 if (chp->ch_status & (WDCS_ERR | WDCS_DWF)) 248 goto ctrlerror; 249 #if NATA_DMA 250 #if NATA_UDMA 251 if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_UDMA) { 252 wdccommand(chp, drvp->drive, SET_FEATURES, 0, 0, 0, 253 0x40 | drvp->UDMA_mode, WDSF_SET_MODE); 254 } else 255 #endif 256 if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_DMA) { 257 wdccommand(chp, drvp->drive, SET_FEATURES, 0, 0, 0, 258 0x20 | drvp->DMA_mode, WDSF_SET_MODE); 259 } else { 260 goto geometry; 261 } 262 errstring = "dmamode"; 263 if (wdcwait(chp, WDCS_DRDY, WDCS_DRDY, ATA_DELAY, wait_flags)) 264 goto ctrltimeout; 265 if (chp->ch_status & (WDCS_ERR | WDCS_DWF)) 266 goto ctrlerror; 267 #endif /* NATA_DMA */ 268 geometry: 269 if (ata_bio->flags & ATA_LBA) 270 goto multimode; 271 wdccommand(chp, xfer->c_drive, WDCC_IDP, 272 ata_bio->lp->d_ncylinders, 273 ata_bio->lp->d_ntracks - 1, 0, ata_bio->lp->d_nsectors, 274 (ata_bio->lp->d_type == DTYPE_ST506) ? 275 ata_bio->lp->d_precompcyl / 4 : 0); 276 errstring = "geometry"; 277 if (wdcwait(chp, WDCS_DRDY, WDCS_DRDY, ATA_DELAY, wait_flags)) 278 goto ctrltimeout; 279 if (chp->ch_status & (WDCS_ERR | WDCS_DWF)) 280 goto ctrlerror; 281 multimode: 282 if (ata_bio->multi == 1) 283 goto ready; 284 wdccommand(chp, xfer->c_drive, WDCC_SETMULTI, 0, 0, 0, 285 ata_bio->multi, 0); 286 errstring = "setmulti"; 287 if (wdcwait(chp, WDCS_DRDY, WDCS_DRDY, ATA_DELAY, wait_flags)) 288 goto ctrltimeout; 289 if (chp->ch_status & (WDCS_ERR | WDCS_DWF)) 290 goto ctrlerror; 291 ready: 292 drvp->state = READY; 293 /* 294 * The drive is usable now 295 */ 296 bus_space_write_1(wdr->ctl_iot, wdr->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr, 297 WDCTL_4BIT); 298 delay(10); /* some drives need a little delay here */ 299 } 300 301 _wdc_ata_bio_start(chp, xfer); 302 return; 303 ctrltimeout: 304 printf("%s:%d:%d: %s timed out\n", 305 atac->atac_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive, 306 errstring); 307 ata_bio->error = TIMEOUT; 308 goto ctrldone; 309 ctrlerror: 310 printf("%s:%d:%d: %s ", 311 atac->atac_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive, 312 errstring); 313 if (chp->ch_status & WDCS_DWF) { 314 printf("drive fault\n"); 315 ata_bio->error = ERR_DF; 316 } else { 317 printf("error (%x)\n", chp->ch_error); 318 ata_bio->r_error = chp->ch_error; 319 ata_bio->error = ERROR; 320 } 321 ctrldone: 322 drvp->state = 0; 323 wdc_ata_bio_done(chp, xfer); 324 bus_space_write_1(wdr->ctl_iot, wdr->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr, WDCTL_4BIT); 325 return; 326 } 327 328 static void 329 _wdc_ata_bio_start(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer) 330 { 331 struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac; 332 struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp); 333 struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel]; 334 struct ata_bio *ata_bio = xfer->c_cmd; 335 struct ata_drive_datas *drvp = &chp->ch_drive[xfer->c_drive]; 336 int wait_flags = (xfer->c_flags & C_POLL) ? AT_POLL : 0; 337 u_int16_t cyl; 338 u_int8_t head, sect, cmd = 0; 339 int nblks; 340 #if NATA_DMA || NATA_PIOBM 341 int error, dma_flags = 0; 342 #endif 343 344 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("_wdc_ata_bio_start %s:%d:%d\n", 345 atac->atac_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive), 346 DEBUG_INTR | DEBUG_XFERS); 347 348 #if NATA_DMA || NATA_PIOBM 349 if (xfer->c_flags & (C_DMA | C_PIOBM)) { 350 #if NATA_DMA 351 if (drvp->n_xfers <= NXFER) 352 drvp->n_xfers++; 353 #endif 354 dma_flags = (ata_bio->flags & ATA_READ) ? WDC_DMA_READ : 0; 355 if (ata_bio->flags & ATA_LBA48) 356 dma_flags |= WDC_DMA_LBA48; 357 } 358 #endif 359 again: 360 /* 361 * 362 * When starting a multi-sector transfer, or doing single-sector 363 * transfers... 364 */ 365 if (xfer->c_skip == 0 || (ata_bio->flags & ATA_SINGLE) != 0) { 366 if (ata_bio->flags & ATA_SINGLE) 367 nblks = 1; 368 else 369 nblks = xfer->c_bcount / ata_bio->lp->d_secsize; 370 /* Check for bad sectors and adjust transfer, if necessary. */ 371 if ((ata_bio->lp->d_flags & D_BADSECT) != 0) { 372 long blkdiff; 373 int i; 374 for (i = 0; (blkdiff = ata_bio->badsect[i]) != -1; 375 i++) { 376 blkdiff -= ata_bio->blkno; 377 if (blkdiff < 0) 378 continue; 379 if (blkdiff == 0) { 380 /* Replace current block of transfer. */ 381 ata_bio->blkno = 382 ata_bio->lp->d_secperunit - 383 ata_bio->lp->d_nsectors - i - 1; 384 } 385 if (blkdiff < nblks) { 386 /* Bad block inside transfer. */ 387 ata_bio->flags |= ATA_SINGLE; 388 nblks = 1; 389 } 390 break; 391 } 392 /* Transfer is okay now. */ 393 } 394 if (ata_bio->flags & ATA_LBA48) { 395 sect = 0; 396 cyl = 0; 397 head = 0; 398 } else if (ata_bio->flags & ATA_LBA) { 399 sect = (ata_bio->blkno >> 0) & 0xff; 400 cyl = (ata_bio->blkno >> 8) & 0xffff; 401 head = (ata_bio->blkno >> 24) & 0x0f; 402 head |= WDSD_LBA; 403 } else { 404 int blkno = ata_bio->blkno; 405 sect = blkno % ata_bio->lp->d_nsectors; 406 sect++; /* Sectors begin with 1, not 0. */ 407 blkno /= ata_bio->lp->d_nsectors; 408 head = blkno % ata_bio->lp->d_ntracks; 409 blkno /= ata_bio->lp->d_ntracks; 410 cyl = blkno; 411 head |= WDSD_CHS; 412 } 413 #if NATA_DMA 414 if (xfer->c_flags & C_DMA) { 415 ata_bio->nblks = nblks; 416 ata_bio->nbytes = xfer->c_bcount; 417 cmd = (ata_bio->flags & ATA_READ) ? 418 WDCC_READDMA : WDCC_WRITEDMA; 419 /* Init the DMA channel. */ 420 error = (*wdc->dma_init)(wdc->dma_arg, 421 chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive, 422 (char *)xfer->c_databuf + xfer->c_skip, 423 ata_bio->nbytes, dma_flags); 424 if (error) { 425 if (error == EINVAL) { 426 /* 427 * We can't do DMA on this transfer 428 * for some reason. Fall back to 429 * PIO. 430 */ 431 xfer->c_flags &= ~C_DMA; 432 error = 0; 433 goto do_pio; 434 } 435 ata_bio->error = ERR_DMA; 436 ata_bio->r_error = 0; 437 wdc_ata_bio_done(chp, xfer); 438 return; 439 } 440 /* Initiate command */ 441 if (wdc->select) 442 wdc->select(chp, xfer->c_drive); 443 bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 444 0, WDSD_IBM | (xfer->c_drive << 4)); 445 switch(wdc_wait_for_ready(chp, ATA_DELAY, wait_flags)) { 446 case WDCWAIT_OK: 447 break; 448 case WDCWAIT_TOUT: 449 goto timeout; 450 case WDCWAIT_THR: 451 return; 452 } 453 if (ata_bio->flags & ATA_LBA48) { 454 wdccommandext(chp, xfer->c_drive, atacmd_to48(cmd), 455 (u_int64_t)ata_bio->blkno, nblks); 456 } else { 457 wdccommand(chp, xfer->c_drive, cmd, cyl, 458 head, sect, nblks, 0); 459 } 460 /* start the DMA channel */ 461 (*wdc->dma_start)(wdc->dma_arg, 462 chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive); 463 chp->ch_flags |= ATACH_DMA_WAIT; 464 /* start timeout machinery */ 465 if ((xfer->c_flags & C_POLL) == 0) 466 callout_reset(&chp->ch_callout, 467 ATA_DELAY / 1000 * hz, wdctimeout, chp); 468 /* wait for irq */ 469 goto intr; 470 } /* else not DMA */ 471 do_pio: 472 #endif /* NATA_DMA */ 473 #if NATA_PIOBM 474 if ((xfer->c_flags & C_PIOBM) && xfer->c_skip == 0) { 475 if (ata_bio->flags & ATA_POLL) { 476 /* XXX not supported yet --- fall back to PIO */ 477 xfer->c_flags &= ~C_PIOBM; 478 } else { 479 /* Init the DMA channel. */ 480 error = (*wdc->dma_init)(wdc->dma_arg, 481 chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive, 482 (char *)xfer->c_databuf + xfer->c_skip, 483 xfer->c_bcount, 484 dma_flags | WDC_DMA_PIOBM_ATA); 485 if (error) { 486 if (error == EINVAL) { 487 /* 488 * We can't do DMA on this 489 * transfer for some reason. 490 * Fall back to PIO. 491 */ 492 xfer->c_flags &= ~C_PIOBM; 493 error = 0; 494 } else { 495 ata_bio->error = ERR_DMA; 496 ata_bio->r_error = 0; 497 wdc_ata_bio_done(chp, xfer); 498 return; 499 } 500 } 501 } 502 } 503 #endif 504 ata_bio->nblks = min(nblks, ata_bio->multi); 505 ata_bio->nbytes = ata_bio->nblks * ata_bio->lp->d_secsize; 506 KASSERT(nblks == 1 || (ata_bio->flags & ATA_SINGLE) == 0); 507 if (ata_bio->nblks > 1) { 508 cmd = (ata_bio->flags & ATA_READ) ? 509 WDCC_READMULTI : WDCC_WRITEMULTI; 510 } else { 511 cmd = (ata_bio->flags & ATA_READ) ? 512 WDCC_READ : WDCC_WRITE; 513 } 514 /* Initiate command! */ 515 if (wdc->select) 516 wdc->select(chp, xfer->c_drive); 517 bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0, 518 WDSD_IBM | (xfer->c_drive << 4)); 519 switch(wdc_wait_for_ready(chp, ATA_DELAY, wait_flags)) { 520 case WDCWAIT_OK: 521 break; 522 case WDCWAIT_TOUT: 523 goto timeout; 524 case WDCWAIT_THR: 525 return; 526 } 527 if (ata_bio->flags & ATA_LBA48) { 528 wdccommandext(chp, xfer->c_drive, atacmd_to48(cmd), 529 (u_int64_t) ata_bio->blkno, nblks); 530 } else { 531 wdccommand(chp, xfer->c_drive, cmd, cyl, 532 head, sect, nblks, 533 (ata_bio->lp->d_type == DTYPE_ST506) ? 534 ata_bio->lp->d_precompcyl / 4 : 0); 535 } 536 /* start timeout machinery */ 537 if ((xfer->c_flags & C_POLL) == 0) 538 callout_reset(&chp->ch_callout, 539 ATA_DELAY / 1000 * hz, wdctimeout, chp); 540 } else if (ata_bio->nblks > 1) { 541 /* The number of blocks in the last stretch may be smaller. */ 542 nblks = xfer->c_bcount / ata_bio->lp->d_secsize; 543 if (ata_bio->nblks > nblks) { 544 ata_bio->nblks = nblks; 545 ata_bio->nbytes = xfer->c_bcount; 546 } 547 } 548 /* If this was a write and not using DMA, push the data. */ 549 if ((ata_bio->flags & ATA_READ) == 0) { 550 /* 551 * we have to busy-wait here, we can't rely on running in 552 * thread context. 553 */ 554 if (wdc_wait_for_drq(chp, ATA_DELAY, AT_POLL) != 0) { 555 printf("%s:%d:%d: timeout waiting for DRQ, " 556 "st=0x%02x, err=0x%02x\n", 557 atac->atac_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel, 558 xfer->c_drive, chp->ch_status, chp->ch_error); 559 if (wdc_ata_err(drvp, ata_bio) != WDC_ATA_ERR) 560 ata_bio->error = TIMEOUT; 561 wdc_ata_bio_done(chp, xfer); 562 return; 563 } 564 if (wdc_ata_err(drvp, ata_bio) == WDC_ATA_ERR) { 565 wdc_ata_bio_done(chp, xfer); 566 return; 567 } 568 #if NATA_PIOBM 569 if (xfer->c_flags & C_PIOBM) { 570 /* start the busmastering PIO */ 571 (*wdc->piobm_start)(wdc->dma_arg, 572 chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive, 573 xfer->c_skip, ata_bio->nbytes, 0); 574 chp->ch_flags |= ATACH_DMA_WAIT; 575 } else 576 #endif 577 578 wdc->dataout_pio(chp, drvp->drive_flags, 579 (char *)xfer->c_databuf + xfer->c_skip, ata_bio->nbytes); 580 } 581 582 #if NATA_DMA 583 intr: 584 #endif 585 /* Wait for IRQ (either real or polled) */ 586 if ((ata_bio->flags & ATA_POLL) == 0) { 587 chp->ch_flags |= ATACH_IRQ_WAIT; 588 } else { 589 /* Wait for at last 400ns for status bit to be valid */ 590 delay(1); 591 #if NATA_DMA 592 if (chp->ch_flags & ATACH_DMA_WAIT) { 593 wdc_dmawait(chp, xfer, ATA_DELAY); 594 chp->ch_flags &= ~ATACH_DMA_WAIT; 595 } 596 #endif 597 wdc_ata_bio_intr(chp, xfer, 0); 598 if ((ata_bio->flags & ATA_ITSDONE) == 0) 599 goto again; 600 } 601 return; 602 timeout: 603 printf("%s:%d:%d: not ready, st=0x%02x, err=0x%02x\n", 604 atac->atac_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive, 605 chp->ch_status, chp->ch_error); 606 if (wdc_ata_err(drvp, ata_bio) != WDC_ATA_ERR) 607 ata_bio->error = TIMEOUT; 608 wdc_ata_bio_done(chp, xfer); 609 return; 610 } 611 612 static int 613 wdc_ata_bio_intr(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer, int irq) 614 { 615 struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac; 616 struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp); 617 struct ata_bio *ata_bio = xfer->c_cmd; 618 struct ata_drive_datas *drvp = &chp->ch_drive[xfer->c_drive]; 619 int drv_err; 620 621 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_ata_bio_intr %s:%d:%d\n", 622 atac->atac_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive), 623 DEBUG_INTR | DEBUG_XFERS); 624 625 626 /* Is it not a transfer, but a control operation? */ 627 if (drvp->state < READY) { 628 printf("%s:%d:%d: bad state %d in wdc_ata_bio_intr\n", 629 atac->atac_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive, 630 drvp->state); 631 panic("wdc_ata_bio_intr: bad state"); 632 } 633 634 /* 635 * if we missed an interrupt in a PIO transfer, reset and restart. 636 * Don't try to continue transfer, we may have missed cycles. 637 */ 638 if ((xfer->c_flags & (C_TIMEOU | C_DMA)) == C_TIMEOU) { 639 ata_bio->error = TIMEOUT; 640 wdc_ata_bio_done(chp, xfer); 641 return 1; 642 } 643 644 #if NATA_PIOBM 645 /* Transfer-done interrupt for busmastering PIO read */ 646 if ((xfer->c_flags & C_PIOBM) && (chp->ch_flags & ATACH_PIOBM_WAIT)) { 647 chp->ch_flags &= ~ATACH_PIOBM_WAIT; 648 goto end; 649 } 650 #endif 651 652 /* Ack interrupt done by wdc_wait_for_unbusy */ 653 if (wdc_wait_for_unbusy(chp, (irq == 0) ? ATA_DELAY : 0, AT_POLL) < 0) { 654 if (irq && (xfer->c_flags & C_TIMEOU) == 0) 655 return 0; /* IRQ was not for us */ 656 printf("%s:%d:%d: device timeout, c_bcount=%d, c_skip%d\n", 657 atac->atac_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive, 658 xfer->c_bcount, xfer->c_skip); 659 ata_bio->error = TIMEOUT; 660 wdc_ata_bio_done(chp, xfer); 661 return 1; 662 } 663 if (wdc->irqack) 664 wdc->irqack(chp); 665 666 drv_err = wdc_ata_err(drvp, ata_bio); 667 668 #if NATA_DMA 669 /* If we were using DMA, Turn off the DMA channel and check for error */ 670 if (xfer->c_flags & C_DMA) { 671 if (ata_bio->flags & ATA_POLL) { 672 /* 673 * IDE drives deassert WDCS_BSY before transfer is 674 * complete when using DMA. Polling for DRQ to deassert 675 * is not enough DRQ is not required to be 676 * asserted for DMA transfers, so poll for DRDY. 677 */ 678 if (wdcwait(chp, WDCS_DRDY | WDCS_DRQ, WDCS_DRDY, 679 ATA_DELAY, ATA_POLL) == WDCWAIT_TOUT) { 680 printf("%s:%d:%d: polled transfer timed out " 681 "(st=0x%x)\n", atac->atac_dev.dv_xname, 682 chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive, 683 chp->ch_status); 684 ata_bio->error = TIMEOUT; 685 drv_err = WDC_ATA_ERR; 686 } 687 } 688 if (wdc->dma_status != 0) { 689 if (drv_err != WDC_ATA_ERR) { 690 ata_bio->error = ERR_DMA; 691 drv_err = WDC_ATA_ERR; 692 } 693 } 694 if (chp->ch_status & WDCS_DRQ) { 695 if (drv_err != WDC_ATA_ERR) { 696 printf("%s:%d:%d: intr with DRQ (st=0x%x)\n", 697 atac->atac_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel, 698 xfer->c_drive, chp->ch_status); 699 ata_bio->error = TIMEOUT; 700 drv_err = WDC_ATA_ERR; 701 } 702 } 703 if (drv_err != WDC_ATA_ERR) 704 goto end; 705 if (ata_bio->r_error & WDCE_CRC || ata_bio->error == ERR_DMA) 706 ata_dmaerr(drvp, (xfer->c_flags & C_POLL) ? AT_POLL : 0); 707 } 708 #endif /* NATA_DMA */ 709 710 /* if we had an error, end */ 711 if (drv_err == WDC_ATA_ERR) { 712 wdc_ata_bio_done(chp, xfer); 713 return 1; 714 } 715 716 /* If this was a read and not using DMA, fetch the data. */ 717 if ((ata_bio->flags & ATA_READ) != 0) { 718 if ((chp->ch_status & WDCS_DRQ) != WDCS_DRQ) { 719 printf("%s:%d:%d: read intr before drq\n", 720 atac->atac_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel, 721 xfer->c_drive); 722 ata_bio->error = TIMEOUT; 723 wdc_ata_bio_done(chp, xfer); 724 return 1; 725 } 726 #if NATA_PIOBM 727 if (xfer->c_flags & C_PIOBM) { 728 /* start the busmastering PIO */ 729 (*wdc->piobm_start)(wdc->dma_arg, 730 chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive, 731 xfer->c_skip, ata_bio->nbytes, 732 WDC_PIOBM_XFER_IRQ); 733 chp->ch_flags |= ATACH_DMA_WAIT | ATACH_PIOBM_WAIT | ATACH_IRQ_WAIT; 734 return 1; 735 } else 736 #endif 737 wdc->datain_pio(chp, drvp->drive_flags, 738 (char *)xfer->c_databuf + xfer->c_skip, ata_bio->nbytes); 739 } 740 741 #if NATA_DMA || NATA_PIOBM 742 end: 743 #endif 744 ata_bio->blkno += ata_bio->nblks; 745 ata_bio->blkdone += ata_bio->nblks; 746 xfer->c_skip += ata_bio->nbytes; 747 xfer->c_bcount -= ata_bio->nbytes; 748 /* See if this transfer is complete. */ 749 if (xfer->c_bcount > 0) { 750 if ((ata_bio->flags & ATA_POLL) == 0) { 751 /* Start the next operation */ 752 _wdc_ata_bio_start(chp, xfer); 753 } else { 754 /* Let _wdc_ata_bio_start do the loop */ 755 return 1; 756 } 757 } else { /* Done with this transfer */ 758 ata_bio->error = NOERROR; 759 wdc_ata_bio_done(chp, xfer); 760 } 761 return 1; 762 } 763 764 static void 765 wdc_ata_bio_kill_xfer(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer, 766 int reason) 767 { 768 struct ata_bio *ata_bio = xfer->c_cmd; 769 int drive = xfer->c_drive; 770 771 ata_free_xfer(chp, xfer); 772 773 ata_bio->flags |= ATA_ITSDONE; 774 switch (reason) { 775 case KILL_GONE: 776 ata_bio->error = ERR_NODEV; 777 break; 778 case KILL_RESET: 779 ata_bio->error = ERR_RESET; 780 break; 781 default: 782 printf("wdc_ata_bio_kill_xfer: unknown reason %d\n", 783 reason); 784 panic("wdc_ata_bio_kill_xfer"); 785 } 786 ata_bio->r_error = WDCE_ABRT; 787 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_ata_done: drv_done\n"), DEBUG_XFERS); 788 (*chp->ch_drive[drive].drv_done)(chp->ch_drive[drive].drv_softc); 789 } 790 791 static void 792 wdc_ata_bio_done(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer) 793 { 794 struct ata_bio *ata_bio = xfer->c_cmd; 795 int drive = xfer->c_drive; 796 797 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_ata_bio_done %s:%d:%d: flags 0x%x\n", 798 chp->ch_atac->atac_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive, 799 (u_int)xfer->c_flags), 800 DEBUG_XFERS); 801 802 callout_stop(&chp->ch_callout); 803 804 /* feed back residual bcount to our caller */ 805 ata_bio->bcount = xfer->c_bcount; 806 807 /* mark controller inactive and free xfer */ 808 chp->ch_queue->active_xfer = NULL; 809 ata_free_xfer(chp, xfer); 810 811 if (chp->ch_drive[drive].drive_flags & DRIVE_WAITDRAIN) { 812 ata_bio->error = ERR_NODEV; 813 chp->ch_drive[drive].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_WAITDRAIN; 814 wakeup(&chp->ch_queue->active_xfer); 815 } 816 ata_bio->flags |= ATA_ITSDONE; 817 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_ata_done: drv_done\n"), DEBUG_XFERS); 818 (*chp->ch_drive[drive].drv_done)(chp->ch_drive[drive].drv_softc); 819 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("atastart from wdc_ata_done, flags 0x%x\n", 820 chp->ch_flags), DEBUG_XFERS); 821 atastart(chp); 822 } 823 824 static int 825 wdc_ata_err(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp, struct ata_bio *ata_bio) 826 { 827 struct ata_channel *chp = drvp->chnl_softc; 828 ata_bio->error = 0; 829 if (chp->ch_status & WDCS_BSY) { 830 ata_bio->error = TIMEOUT; 831 return WDC_ATA_ERR; 832 } 833 834 if (chp->ch_status & WDCS_DWF) { 835 ata_bio->error = ERR_DF; 836 return WDC_ATA_ERR; 837 } 838 839 if (chp->ch_status & WDCS_ERR) { 840 ata_bio->error = ERROR; 841 ata_bio->r_error = chp->ch_error; 842 if (ata_bio->r_error & (WDCE_BBK | WDCE_UNC | WDCE_IDNF | 843 WDCE_ABRT | WDCE_TK0NF | WDCE_AMNF)) 844 return WDC_ATA_ERR; 845 return WDC_ATA_NOERR; 846 } 847 848 if (chp->ch_status & WDCS_CORR) 849 ata_bio->flags |= ATA_CORR; 850 return WDC_ATA_NOERR; 851 } 852 853 static int 854 wdc_ata_addref(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp) 855 { 856 struct ata_channel *chp = drvp->chnl_softc; 857 858 return (ata_addref(chp)); 859 } 860 861 static void 862 wdc_ata_delref(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp) 863 { 864 struct ata_channel *chp = drvp->chnl_softc; 865 866 ata_delref(chp); 867 } 868
Indexes created Tue Sep 30 10:09:55 GMT 2025