atavar.h revision 1.11 1 /* $NetBSD: atavar.h,v 1.11 1999/01/29 11:36:20 bouyer Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1998 Manuel Bouyer.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
15 * must display the following acknowledgement:
16 * This product includes software developed by the University of
17 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
18 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20 * without specific prior written permission.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32 * SUCH DAMAGE.
33 *
34 */
35
36 /* Hight-level functions and structures used by both ATA and ATAPI devices */
37
38 /* Datas common to drives and controller drivers */
39 struct ata_drive_datas {
40 u_int8_t drive; /* drive number */
41 int8_t ata_vers; /* ATA version supported */
42 u_int16_t drive_flags; /* bitmask for drives present/absent and cap */
43 #define DRIVE_ATA 0x01
44 #define DRIVE_ATAPI 0x02
45 #define DRIVE (DRIVE_ATA|DRIVE_ATAPI)
46 #define DRIVE_CAP32 0x04
47 #define DRIVE_DMA 0x08
48 #define DRIVE_UDMA 0x10
49 #define DRIVE_MODE 0x20 /* the drive reported its mode */
50 #define DRIVE_RESET 0x40 /* reset the drive state at next xfer */
51 /*
52 * Current setting of drive's PIO, DMA and UDMA modes.
53 * Is initialised by the disks drivers at attach time, and may be
54 * changed later by the controller's code if needed
55 */
56 u_int8_t PIO_mode; /* Current setting of drive's PIO mode */
57 u_int8_t DMA_mode; /* Current setting of drive's DMA mode */
58 u_int8_t UDMA_mode; /* Current setting of drive's UDMA mode */
59 /* Supported modes for this drive */
60 u_int8_t PIO_cap; /* supported drive's PIO mode */
61 u_int8_t DMA_cap; /* supported drive's DMA mode */
62 u_int8_t UDMA_cap; /* supported drive's UDMA mode */
63 /*
64 * Drive state. This is drive-type (ATA or ATAPI) dependant
65 * This is reset to 0 after a channel reset.
66 */
67 u_int8_t state;
68
69 /* Number of DMA errors. Reset to 0 after every successful transfers. */
70 u_int8_t n_dmaerrs;
71 /* downgrade mode after this many successive errors */
72 #define NERRS_MAX 2
73
74 struct device *drv_softc; /* ATA drives softc, if any */
75 void* chnl_softc; /* channel softc */
76 };
77
78 /* ATA/ATAPI common attachement datas */
79 struct ata_atapi_attach {
80 u_int8_t aa_type; /* Type of device */
81 #define T_ATA 0
82 #define T_ATAPI 1
83 u_int8_t aa_channel; /* controller's channel */
84 u_int8_t aa_openings; /* Number of simultaneous commands possible */
85 struct ata_drive_datas *aa_drv_data;
86 void *aa_bus_private; /* infos specifics to this bus */
87 };
88
89 /* User config flags that force (or disable) the use of a mode */
90 #define ATA_CONFIG_PIO_MODES 0x0007
91 #define ATA_CONFIG_PIO_SET 0x0008
92 #define ATA_CONFIG_PIO_OFF 0
93 #define ATA_CONFIG_DMA_MODES 0x0070
94 #define ATA_CONFIG_DMA_SET 0x0080
95 #define ATA_CONFIG_DMA_DISABLE 0x0070
96 #define ATA_CONFIG_DMA_OFF 4
97 #define ATA_CONFIG_UDMA_MODES 0x0700
98 #define ATA_CONFIG_UDMA_SET 0x0800
99 #define ATA_CONFIG_UDMA_DISABLE 0x0700
100 #define ATA_CONFIG_UDMA_OFF 8
101
102 /*
103 * ATA/ATAPI commands description
104 *
105 * This structure defines the interface between the ATA/ATAPI device driver
106 * and the controller for short commands. It contains the command's parameter,
107 * the len of data's to read/write (if any), and a function to call upon
108 * completion.
109 * If no sleep is allowed, the driver can poll for command completion.
110 * Once the command completed, if the error registed is valid, the flag
111 * AT_ERROR is set and the error register value is copied to r_error .
112 * A separate interface is needed for read/write or ATAPI packet commands
113 * (which need multiple interrupts per commands).
114 */
115 struct wdc_command {
116 u_int8_t r_command; /* Parameters to upload to registers */
117 u_int8_t r_head;
118 u_int16_t r_cyl;
119 u_int8_t r_sector;
120 u_int8_t r_count;
121 u_int8_t r_precomp;
122 u_int8_t r_st_bmask; /* status register mask to wait for before command */
123 u_int8_t r_st_pmask; /* status register mask to wait for after command */
124 u_int8_t r_error; /* error register after command done */
125 volatile u_int16_t flags;
126 #define AT_READ 0x0001 /* There is data to read */
127 #define AT_WRITE 0x0002 /* There is data to write (excl. with AT_READ) */
128 #define AT_WAIT 0x0008 /* wait in controller code for command completion */
129 #define AT_POLL 0x0010 /* poll for command completion (no interrupts) */
130 #define AT_DONE 0x0020 /* command is done */
131 #define AT_ERROR 0x0040 /* command is done with error */
132 #define AT_TIMEOU 0x0080 /* command timed out */
133 #define AT_DF 0x0100 /* Drive fault */
134 #define AT_READREG 0x0200 /* Read registers on completion */
135 int timeout; /* timeout (in ms) */
136 void *data; /* Data buffer address */
137 int bcount; /* number of bytes to transfer */
138 void (*callback) __P((void*)); /* command to call once command completed */
139 void *callback_arg; /* argument passed to *callback() */
140 };
141
142 int wdc_exec_command __P((struct ata_drive_datas *, struct wdc_command*));
143 #define WDC_COMPLETE 0x01
144 #define WDC_QUEUED 0x02
145 #define WDC_TRY_AGAIN 0x03
146
147 void wdc_probe_caps __P((struct ata_drive_datas*));
148 int wdc_downgrade_mode __P((struct ata_drive_datas*));
149
150 void wdc_reset_channel __P((struct ata_drive_datas *));
151
152 int wdc_ata_addref __P((struct ata_drive_datas *));
153 void wdc_ata_delref __P((struct ata_drive_datas *));
154
155 struct ataparams;
156 int ata_get_params __P((struct ata_drive_datas*, u_int8_t,
157 struct ataparams *));
158 int ata_set_mode __P((struct ata_drive_datas*, u_int8_t, u_int8_t));
159 /* return code for these cmds */
160 #define CMD_OK 0
161 #define CMD_ERR 1
162 #define CMD_AGAIN 2
163
164 void ata_perror __P((struct ata_drive_datas *, int, char *));
165