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wd.c revision 1.356
      1  1.356  drochner /*	$NetBSD: wd.c,v 1.356 2008/02/21 21:52:06 drochner Exp $ */
      2  1.181    bouyer 
      3  1.181    bouyer /*
      4  1.218    bouyer  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2001 Manuel Bouyer.  All rights reserved.
      5  1.181    bouyer  *
      6  1.181    bouyer  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  1.181    bouyer  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  1.181    bouyer  * are met:
      9  1.181    bouyer  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  1.181    bouyer  *	notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  1.181    bouyer  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  1.181    bouyer  *	notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  1.181    bouyer  *	documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  1.181    bouyer  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     15  1.181    bouyer  *	must display the following acknowledgement:
     16  1.181    bouyer  *  This product includes software developed by Manuel Bouyer.
     17  1.181    bouyer  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     18  1.181    bouyer  *	derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     19  1.181    bouyer  *
     20  1.181    bouyer  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     21  1.181    bouyer  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     22  1.181    bouyer  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     23  1.259       dsl  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     24  1.181    bouyer  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     25  1.181    bouyer  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     26  1.181    bouyer  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     27  1.181    bouyer  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     28  1.181    bouyer  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     29  1.181    bouyer  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  1.181    bouyer  */
     31  1.100       cgd 
     32  1.178   mycroft /*-
     33  1.280   mycroft  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2003, 2004 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
     34  1.178   mycroft  * All rights reserved.
     35  1.119   mycroft  *
     36  1.178   mycroft  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
     37  1.178   mycroft  * by Charles M. Hannum and by Onno van der Linden.
     38  1.168       cgd  *
     39  1.113   mycroft  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     40  1.113   mycroft  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     41  1.113   mycroft  * are met:
     42  1.113   mycroft  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     43  1.113   mycroft  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     44  1.113   mycroft  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     45  1.113   mycroft  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     46  1.113   mycroft  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     47  1.113   mycroft  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     48  1.113   mycroft  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     49  1.178   mycroft  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     50  1.178   mycroft  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     51  1.178   mycroft  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     52  1.178   mycroft  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     53  1.178   mycroft  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     54  1.113   mycroft  *
     55  1.178   mycroft  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     56  1.178   mycroft  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     57  1.178   mycroft  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     58  1.178   mycroft  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     59  1.178   mycroft  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     60  1.178   mycroft  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     61  1.178   mycroft  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     62  1.178   mycroft  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     63  1.178   mycroft  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     64  1.178   mycroft  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     65  1.178   mycroft  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     66    1.1       cgd  */
     67  1.215     lukem 
     68  1.215     lukem #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     69  1.356  drochner __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: wd.c,v 1.356 2008/02/21 21:52:06 drochner Exp $");
     70    1.1       cgd 
     71  1.338    dyoung #include "opt_ata.h"
     72  1.181    bouyer 
     73  1.166  explorer #include "rnd.h"
     74  1.166  explorer 
     75   1.29   mycroft #include <sys/param.h>
     76   1.29   mycroft #include <sys/systm.h>
     77   1.43   mycroft #include <sys/kernel.h>
     78   1.29   mycroft #include <sys/conf.h>
     79   1.29   mycroft #include <sys/file.h>
     80   1.29   mycroft #include <sys/stat.h>
     81   1.29   mycroft #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     82   1.29   mycroft #include <sys/buf.h>
     83  1.296      yamt #include <sys/bufq.h>
     84   1.29   mycroft #include <sys/uio.h>
     85   1.29   mycroft #include <sys/malloc.h>
     86   1.64   mycroft #include <sys/device.h>
     87   1.94   mycroft #include <sys/disklabel.h>
     88   1.94   mycroft #include <sys/disk.h>
     89   1.29   mycroft #include <sys/syslog.h>
     90  1.149  christos #include <sys/proc.h>
     91  1.354     joerg #include <sys/reboot.h>
     92  1.196     enami #include <sys/vnode.h>
     93  1.166  explorer #if NRND > 0
     94  1.165  explorer #include <sys/rnd.h>
     95  1.166  explorer #endif
     96   1.29   mycroft 
     97  1.347        ad #include <sys/intr.h>
     98  1.347        ad #include <sys/bus.h>
     99  1.237   thorpej 
    100  1.181    bouyer #include <dev/ata/atareg.h>
    101  1.181    bouyer #include <dev/ata/atavar.h>
    102  1.181    bouyer #include <dev/ata/wdvar.h>
    103  1.181    bouyer #include <dev/ic/wdcreg.h>
    104  1.186      kenh #include <sys/ataio.h>
    105  1.163    bouyer #include "locators.h"
    106    1.1       cgd 
    107  1.330   thorpej #include <prop/proplib.h>
    108  1.330   thorpej 
    109  1.258      matt #define	LBA48_THRESHOLD		(0xfffffff)	/* 128GB / DEV_BSIZE */
    110  1.258      matt 
    111  1.189    bouyer #define	WDIORETRIES_SINGLE 4	/* number of retries before single-sector */
    112  1.181    bouyer #define	WDIORETRIES	5	/* number of retries before giving up */
    113  1.181    bouyer #define	RECOVERYTIME hz/2	/* time to wait before retrying a cmd */
    114   1.23   deraadt 
    115  1.181    bouyer #define	WDUNIT(dev)		DISKUNIT(dev)
    116  1.181    bouyer #define	WDPART(dev)		DISKPART(dev)
    117  1.196     enami #define	WDMINOR(unit, part)	DISKMINOR(unit, part)
    118   1.92       cgd #define	MAKEWDDEV(maj, unit, part)	MAKEDISKDEV(maj, unit, part)
    119   1.92       cgd 
    120   1.92       cgd #define	WDLABELDEV(dev)	(MAKEWDDEV(major(dev), WDUNIT(dev), RAW_PART))
    121    1.1       cgd 
    122  1.181    bouyer #define DEBUG_INTR   0x01
    123  1.181    bouyer #define DEBUG_XFERS  0x02
    124  1.181    bouyer #define DEBUG_STATUS 0x04
    125  1.181    bouyer #define DEBUG_FUNCS  0x08
    126  1.181    bouyer #define DEBUG_PROBE  0x10
    127  1.289   thorpej #ifdef ATADEBUG
    128  1.298     perry int wdcdebug_wd_mask = 0x0;
    129  1.289   thorpej #define ATADEBUG_PRINT(args, level) \
    130  1.181    bouyer 	if (wdcdebug_wd_mask & (level)) \
    131  1.181    bouyer 		printf args
    132  1.163    bouyer #else
    133  1.289   thorpej #define ATADEBUG_PRINT(args, level)
    134  1.163    bouyer #endif
    135  1.181    bouyer 
    136  1.259       dsl int	wdprobe(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
    137  1.259       dsl void	wdattach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
    138  1.259       dsl int	wddetach(struct device *, int);
    139  1.259       dsl int	wdactivate(struct device *, enum devact);
    140  1.259       dsl int	wdprint(void *, char *);
    141  1.259       dsl void	wdperror(const struct wd_softc *);
    142  1.102   mycroft 
    143  1.351  jmcneill static bool	wd_suspend(device_t);
    144  1.353  jmcneill static int	wd_standby(struct wd_softc *, int);
    145  1.351  jmcneill 
    146  1.228   thorpej CFATTACH_DECL(wd, sizeof(struct wd_softc),
    147  1.229   thorpej     wdprobe, wdattach, wddetach, wdactivate);
    148  1.147   thorpej 
    149  1.167   thorpej extern struct cfdriver wd_cd;
    150  1.108   mycroft 
    151  1.225   gehenna dev_type_open(wdopen);
    152  1.225   gehenna dev_type_close(wdclose);
    153  1.225   gehenna dev_type_read(wdread);
    154  1.225   gehenna dev_type_write(wdwrite);
    155  1.225   gehenna dev_type_ioctl(wdioctl);
    156  1.225   gehenna dev_type_strategy(wdstrategy);
    157  1.225   gehenna dev_type_dump(wddump);
    158  1.225   gehenna dev_type_size(wdsize);
    159  1.225   gehenna 
    160  1.225   gehenna const struct bdevsw wd_bdevsw = {
    161  1.225   gehenna 	wdopen, wdclose, wdstrategy, wdioctl, wddump, wdsize, D_DISK
    162  1.225   gehenna };
    163  1.225   gehenna 
    164  1.225   gehenna const struct cdevsw wd_cdevsw = {
    165  1.225   gehenna 	wdopen, wdclose, wdread, wdwrite, wdioctl,
    166  1.231  jdolecek 	nostop, notty, nopoll, nommap, nokqfilter, D_DISK
    167  1.225   gehenna };
    168  1.225   gehenna 
    169  1.185      kenh /*
    170  1.185      kenh  * Glue necessary to hook WDCIOCCOMMAND into physio
    171  1.185      kenh  */
    172  1.185      kenh 
    173  1.185      kenh struct wd_ioctl {
    174  1.185      kenh 	LIST_ENTRY(wd_ioctl) wi_list;
    175  1.185      kenh 	struct buf wi_bp;
    176  1.185      kenh 	struct uio wi_uio;
    177  1.185      kenh 	struct iovec wi_iov;
    178  1.186      kenh 	atareq_t wi_atareq;
    179  1.185      kenh 	struct wd_softc *wi_softc;
    180  1.185      kenh };
    181  1.185      kenh 
    182  1.185      kenh LIST_HEAD(, wd_ioctl) wi_head;
    183  1.185      kenh 
    184  1.259       dsl struct	wd_ioctl *wi_find(struct buf *);
    185  1.259       dsl void	wi_free(struct wd_ioctl *);
    186  1.259       dsl struct	wd_ioctl *wi_get(void);
    187  1.259       dsl void	wdioctlstrategy(struct buf *);
    188  1.259       dsl 
    189  1.259       dsl void  wdgetdefaultlabel(struct wd_softc *, struct disklabel *);
    190  1.259       dsl void  wdgetdisklabel(struct wd_softc *);
    191  1.259       dsl void  wdstart(void *);
    192  1.259       dsl void  __wdstart(struct wd_softc*, struct buf *);
    193  1.259       dsl void  wdrestart(void *);
    194  1.272   thorpej void  wddone(void *);
    195  1.259       dsl int   wd_get_params(struct wd_softc *, u_int8_t, struct ataparams *);
    196  1.276    bouyer int   wd_flushcache(struct wd_softc *, int);
    197  1.356  drochner void  wd_shutdown(void *);
    198  1.108   mycroft 
    199  1.259       dsl int   wd_getcache(struct wd_softc *, int *);
    200  1.259       dsl int   wd_setcache(struct wd_softc *, int);
    201  1.248    bouyer 
    202  1.294   thorpej struct dkdriver wddkdriver = { wdstrategy, minphys };
    203   1.65   mycroft 
    204  1.170       leo #ifdef HAS_BAD144_HANDLING
    205  1.259       dsl static void bad144intern(struct wd_softc *);
    206  1.170       leo #endif
    207    1.1       cgd 
    208  1.239   thorpej #define	WD_QUIRK_SPLIT_MOD15_WRITE	0x0001	/* must split certain writes */
    209  1.295    bouyer #define	WD_QUIRK_FORCE_LBA48		0x0002	/* must use LBA48 commands */
    210  1.239   thorpej 
    211  1.327     lukem #define	WD_QUIRK_FMT "\20\1SPLIT_MOD15_WRITE\2FORCE_LBA48"
    212  1.327     lukem 
    213  1.239   thorpej /*
    214  1.239   thorpej  * Quirk table for IDE drives.  Put more-specific matches first, since
    215  1.239   thorpej  * a simple globbing routine is used for matching.
    216  1.239   thorpej  */
    217  1.239   thorpej static const struct wd_quirk {
    218  1.239   thorpej 	const char *wdq_match;		/* inquiry pattern to match */
    219  1.239   thorpej 	int wdq_quirks;			/* drive quirks */
    220  1.239   thorpej } wd_quirk_table[] = {
    221  1.239   thorpej 	/*
    222  1.239   thorpej 	 * Some Seagate S-ATA drives have a PHY which can get confused
    223  1.239   thorpej 	 * with the way data is packetized by some S-ATA controllers.
    224  1.239   thorpej 	 *
    225  1.246     mason 	 * The work-around is to split in two any write transfer whose
    226  1.239   thorpej 	 * sector count % 15 == 1 (assuming 512 byte sectors).
    227  1.239   thorpej 	 *
    228  1.239   thorpej 	 * XXX This is an incomplete list.  There are at least a couple
    229  1.239   thorpej 	 * XXX more model numbers.  If you have trouble with such transfers
    230  1.239   thorpej 	 * XXX (8K is the most common) on Seagate S-ATA drives, please
    231  1.269    keihan 	 * XXX notify thorpej (at) NetBSD.org.
    232  1.239   thorpej 	 */
    233  1.239   thorpej 	{ "ST3120023AS",
    234  1.247  explorer 	  WD_QUIRK_SPLIT_MOD15_WRITE },
    235  1.247  explorer 	{ "ST380023AS",
    236  1.239   thorpej 	  WD_QUIRK_SPLIT_MOD15_WRITE },
    237  1.239   thorpej 
    238  1.295    bouyer 	/*
    239  1.306    bouyer 	 * These seagate drives seems to have issue addressing sector 0xfffffff
    240  1.295    bouyer 	 * (aka LBA48_THRESHOLD) in LBA mode. The workaround is to force
    241  1.295    bouyer 	 * LBA48
    242  1.306    bouyer 	 * Note that we can't just change the code to always use LBA48 for
    243  1.306    bouyer 	 * sector 0xfffffff, because this would break valid and working
    244  1.306    bouyer 	 * setups using LBA48 drives on non-LBA48-capable controllers
    245  1.306    bouyer 	 * (and it's hard to get a list of such controllers)
    246  1.295    bouyer 	 */
    247  1.326  gendalia 	{ "ST3160021A*",
    248  1.326  gendalia 	  WD_QUIRK_FORCE_LBA48 },
    249  1.334    bouyer 	{ "ST3160811A*",
    250  1.334    bouyer 	  WD_QUIRK_FORCE_LBA48 },
    251  1.324    bouyer 	{ "ST3160812A*",
    252  1.324    bouyer 	  WD_QUIRK_FORCE_LBA48 },
    253  1.304    bouyer 	{ "ST3160023A*",
    254  1.304    bouyer 	  WD_QUIRK_FORCE_LBA48 },
    255  1.305   dsainty 	{ "ST3160827A*",
    256  1.305   dsainty 	  WD_QUIRK_FORCE_LBA48 },
    257  1.311       riz 	/* Attempt to catch all seagate drives larger than 200GB */
    258  1.325    bouyer 	{ "ST3[2-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][A-Z]*",
    259  1.295    bouyer 	  WD_QUIRK_FORCE_LBA48 },
    260  1.348   jnemeth 	{ "ST3[1-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][A-Z]*",
    261  1.348   jnemeth 	  WD_QUIRK_FORCE_LBA48 },
    262  1.239   thorpej 	{ NULL,
    263  1.239   thorpej 	  0 }
    264  1.239   thorpej };
    265  1.239   thorpej 
    266  1.239   thorpej static const struct wd_quirk *
    267  1.239   thorpej wd_lookup_quirks(const char *name)
    268  1.239   thorpej {
    269  1.239   thorpej 	const struct wd_quirk *wdq;
    270  1.239   thorpej 	const char *estr;
    271  1.239   thorpej 
    272  1.239   thorpej 	for (wdq = wd_quirk_table; wdq->wdq_match != NULL; wdq++) {
    273  1.239   thorpej 		/*
    274  1.239   thorpej 		 * We only want exact matches (which include matches
    275  1.239   thorpej 		 * against globbing characters).
    276  1.239   thorpej 		 */
    277  1.239   thorpej 		if (pmatch(name, wdq->wdq_match, &estr) == 2)
    278  1.239   thorpej 			return (wdq);
    279  1.239   thorpej 	}
    280  1.239   thorpej 	return (NULL);
    281  1.239   thorpej }
    282  1.239   thorpej 
    283    1.1       cgd int
    284  1.335  christos wdprobe(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *match, void *aux)
    285    1.1       cgd {
    286  1.216    bouyer 	struct ata_device *adev = aux;
    287  1.167   thorpej 
    288  1.216    bouyer 	if (adev == NULL)
    289  1.181    bouyer 		return 0;
    290  1.216    bouyer 	if (adev->adev_bustype->bustype_type != SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_ATA)
    291   1.64   mycroft 		return 0;
    292  1.181    bouyer 
    293  1.263    bouyer 	if (match->cf_loc[ATA_HLCF_DRIVE] != ATA_HLCF_DRIVE_DEFAULT &&
    294  1.263    bouyer 	    match->cf_loc[ATA_HLCF_DRIVE] != adev->adev_drv_data->drive)
    295   1.74   mycroft 		return 0;
    296   1.74   mycroft 	return 1;
    297   1.74   mycroft }
    298   1.64   mycroft 
    299   1.74   mycroft void
    300  1.335  christos wdattach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
    301   1.74   mycroft {
    302   1.74   mycroft 	struct wd_softc *wd = (void *)self;
    303  1.216    bouyer 	struct ata_device *adev= aux;
    304   1.74   mycroft 	int i, blank;
    305  1.301  christos 	char tbuf[41], pbuf[9], c, *p, *q;
    306  1.239   thorpej 	const struct wd_quirk *wdq;
    307  1.350     itohy 
    308  1.289   thorpej 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdattach\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS | DEBUG_PROBE);
    309  1.340        ad 	callout_init(&wd->sc_restart_ch, 0);
    310  1.312      yamt 	bufq_alloc(&wd->sc_q, BUFQ_DISK_DEFAULT_STRAT, BUFQ_SORT_RAWBLOCK);
    311  1.292  drochner #ifdef WD_SOFTBADSECT
    312  1.241   darrenr 	SLIST_INIT(&wd->sc_bslist);
    313  1.292  drochner #endif
    314  1.217    bouyer 	wd->atabus = adev->adev_bustype;
    315  1.216    bouyer 	wd->openings = adev->adev_openings;
    316  1.235    simonb 	wd->drvp = adev->adev_drv_data;
    317  1.270   thorpej 
    318  1.270   thorpej 	wd->drvp->drv_done = wddone;
    319  1.181    bouyer 	wd->drvp->drv_softc = &wd->sc_dev;
    320  1.181    bouyer 
    321  1.253   thorpej 	aprint_naive("\n");
    322  1.253   thorpej 
    323  1.181    bouyer 	/* read our drive info */
    324  1.261   mycroft 	if (wd_get_params(wd, AT_WAIT, &wd->sc_params) != 0) {
    325  1.253   thorpej 		aprint_error("\n%s: IDENTIFY failed\n", wd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    326  1.181    bouyer 		return;
    327  1.181    bouyer 	}
    328  1.163    bouyer 
    329  1.301  christos 	for (blank = 0, p = wd->sc_params.atap_model, q = tbuf, i = 0;
    330  1.181    bouyer 	    i < sizeof(wd->sc_params.atap_model); i++) {
    331  1.135   mycroft 		c = *p++;
    332  1.135   mycroft 		if (c == '\0')
    333  1.135   mycroft 			break;
    334  1.135   mycroft 		if (c != ' ') {
    335  1.135   mycroft 			if (blank) {
    336  1.135   mycroft 				*q++ = ' ';
    337  1.135   mycroft 				blank = 0;
    338  1.135   mycroft 			}
    339  1.135   mycroft 			*q++ = c;
    340  1.135   mycroft 		} else
    341  1.135   mycroft 			blank = 1;
    342  1.195     enami 	}
    343  1.135   mycroft 	*q++ = '\0';
    344  1.135   mycroft 
    345  1.301  christos 	aprint_normal(": <%s>\n", tbuf);
    346  1.113   mycroft 
    347  1.301  christos 	wdq = wd_lookup_quirks(tbuf);
    348  1.239   thorpej 	if (wdq != NULL)
    349  1.239   thorpej 		wd->sc_quirks = wdq->wdq_quirks;
    350  1.239   thorpej 
    351  1.327     lukem 	if (wd->sc_quirks != 0) {
    352  1.327     lukem 		char sbuf[sizeof(WD_QUIRK_FMT) + 64];
    353  1.327     lukem 		bitmask_snprintf(wd->sc_quirks, WD_QUIRK_FMT,
    354  1.327     lukem 		    sbuf, sizeof(sbuf));
    355  1.327     lukem 		aprint_normal("%s: quirks %s\n", wd->sc_dev.dv_xname, sbuf);
    356  1.327     lukem 	}
    357  1.327     lukem 
    358  1.181    bouyer 	if ((wd->sc_params.atap_multi & 0xff) > 1) {
    359  1.181    bouyer 		wd->sc_multi = wd->sc_params.atap_multi & 0xff;
    360  1.113   mycroft 	} else {
    361  1.181    bouyer 		wd->sc_multi = 1;
    362  1.113   mycroft 	}
    363  1.113   mycroft 
    364  1.336        ad 	aprint_verbose("%s: drive supports %d-sector PIO transfers,",
    365  1.184    bouyer 	    wd->sc_dev.dv_xname, wd->sc_multi);
    366  1.172   mycroft 
    367  1.220  christos 	/* 48-bit LBA addressing */
    368  1.268      yamt 	if ((wd->sc_params.atap_cmd2_en & ATA_CMD2_LBA48) != 0)
    369  1.220  christos 		wd->sc_flags |= WDF_LBA48;
    370  1.220  christos 
    371  1.172   mycroft 	/* Prior to ATA-4, LBA was optional. */
    372  1.181    bouyer 	if ((wd->sc_params.atap_capabilities1 & WDC_CAP_LBA) != 0)
    373  1.181    bouyer 		wd->sc_flags |= WDF_LBA;
    374  1.174   mycroft #if 0
    375  1.172   mycroft 	/* ATA-4 requires LBA. */
    376  1.181    bouyer 	if (wd->sc_params.atap_ataversion != 0xffff &&
    377  1.181    bouyer 	    wd->sc_params.atap_ataversion >= WDC_VER_ATA4)
    378  1.181    bouyer 		wd->sc_flags |= WDF_LBA;
    379  1.174   mycroft #endif
    380  1.172   mycroft 
    381  1.220  christos 	if ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_LBA48) != 0) {
    382  1.336        ad 		aprint_verbose(" LBA48 addressing\n");
    383  1.220  christos 		wd->sc_capacity =
    384  1.220  christos 		    ((u_int64_t) wd->sc_params.__reserved6[11] << 48) |
    385  1.220  christos 		    ((u_int64_t) wd->sc_params.__reserved6[10] << 32) |
    386  1.220  christos 		    ((u_int64_t) wd->sc_params.__reserved6[9]  << 16) |
    387  1.220  christos 		    ((u_int64_t) wd->sc_params.__reserved6[8]  << 0);
    388  1.220  christos 	} else if ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_LBA) != 0) {
    389  1.336        ad 		aprint_verbose(" LBA addressing\n");
    390  1.181    bouyer 		wd->sc_capacity =
    391  1.318       abs 		    ((u_int64_t)wd->sc_params.atap_capacity[1] << 16) |
    392  1.181    bouyer 		    wd->sc_params.atap_capacity[0];
    393  1.172   mycroft 	} else {
    394  1.336        ad 		aprint_verbose(" chs addressing\n");
    395  1.181    bouyer 		wd->sc_capacity =
    396  1.181    bouyer 		    wd->sc_params.atap_cylinders *
    397  1.181    bouyer 		    wd->sc_params.atap_heads *
    398  1.181    bouyer 		    wd->sc_params.atap_sectors;
    399  1.172   mycroft 	}
    400  1.240      fvdl 	format_bytes(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), wd->sc_capacity * DEV_BSIZE);
    401  1.253   thorpej 	aprint_normal("%s: %s, %d cyl, %d head, %d sec, "
    402  1.240      fvdl 	    "%d bytes/sect x %llu sectors\n",
    403  1.260    bouyer 	    self->dv_xname, pbuf,
    404  1.260    bouyer 	    (wd->sc_flags & WDF_LBA) ? (int)(wd->sc_capacity /
    405  1.260    bouyer 		(wd->sc_params.atap_heads * wd->sc_params.atap_sectors)) :
    406  1.260    bouyer 		wd->sc_params.atap_cylinders,
    407  1.201     enami 	    wd->sc_params.atap_heads, wd->sc_params.atap_sectors,
    408  1.240      fvdl 	    DEV_BSIZE, (unsigned long long)wd->sc_capacity);
    409  1.201     enami 
    410  1.289   thorpej 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s: atap_dmatiming_mimi=%d, atap_dmatiming_recom=%d\n",
    411  1.181    bouyer 	    self->dv_xname, wd->sc_params.atap_dmatiming_mimi,
    412  1.181    bouyer 	    wd->sc_params.atap_dmatiming_recom), DEBUG_PROBE);
    413  1.181    bouyer 	/*
    414  1.181    bouyer 	 * Initialize and attach the disk structure.
    415  1.181    bouyer 	 */
    416  1.332   thorpej 	/* we fill in dk_info later */
    417  1.346        ad 	disk_init(&wd->sc_dk, wd->sc_dev.dv_xname, &wddkdriver);
    418  1.181    bouyer 	disk_attach(&wd->sc_dk);
    419  1.181    bouyer 	wd->sc_wdc_bio.lp = wd->sc_dk.dk_label;
    420  1.356  drochner 	wd->sc_sdhook = shutdownhook_establish(wd_shutdown, wd);
    421  1.356  drochner 	if (wd->sc_sdhook == NULL)
    422  1.356  drochner 		aprint_error("%s: WARNING: unable to establish shutdown hook\n",
    423  1.356  drochner 			wd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    424  1.166  explorer #if NRND > 0
    425  1.193  explorer 	rnd_attach_source(&wd->rnd_source, wd->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    426  1.193  explorer 			  RND_TYPE_DISK, 0);
    427  1.166  explorer #endif
    428  1.294   thorpej 
    429  1.294   thorpej 	/* Discover wedges on this disk. */
    430  1.294   thorpej 	dkwedge_discover(&wd->sc_dk);
    431  1.351  jmcneill 
    432  1.354     joerg 	if (!pmf_device_register(self, wd_suspend, NULL))
    433  1.351  jmcneill 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
    434  1.351  jmcneill }
    435  1.351  jmcneill 
    436  1.351  jmcneill static bool
    437  1.351  jmcneill wd_suspend(device_t dv)
    438  1.351  jmcneill {
    439  1.351  jmcneill 	struct wd_softc *sc = device_private(dv);
    440  1.351  jmcneill 
    441  1.356  drochner 	wd_flushcache(sc, AT_WAIT);
    442  1.356  drochner 	wd_standby(sc, AT_WAIT);
    443  1.351  jmcneill 	return true;
    444  1.196     enami }
    445  1.196     enami 
    446  1.196     enami int
    447  1.335  christos wdactivate(struct device *self, enum devact act)
    448  1.196     enami {
    449  1.196     enami 	int rv = 0;
    450  1.196     enami 
    451  1.196     enami 	switch (act) {
    452  1.196     enami 	case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
    453  1.196     enami 		rv = EOPNOTSUPP;
    454  1.196     enami 		break;
    455  1.196     enami 
    456  1.196     enami 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
    457  1.196     enami 		/*
    458  1.196     enami 		 * Nothing to do; we key off the device's DVF_ACTIVATE.
    459  1.196     enami 		 */
    460  1.196     enami 		break;
    461  1.196     enami 	}
    462  1.196     enami 	return (rv);
    463  1.196     enami }
    464  1.196     enami 
    465  1.196     enami int
    466  1.335  christos wddetach(struct device *self, int flags)
    467  1.196     enami {
    468  1.196     enami 	struct wd_softc *sc = (struct wd_softc *)self;
    469  1.213  drochner 	int s, bmaj, cmaj, i, mn;
    470  1.196     enami 
    471  1.196     enami 	/* locate the major number */
    472  1.225   gehenna 	bmaj = bdevsw_lookup_major(&wd_bdevsw);
    473  1.225   gehenna 	cmaj = cdevsw_lookup_major(&wd_cdevsw);
    474  1.196     enami 
    475  1.286   mycroft 	/* Nuke the vnodes for any open instances. */
    476  1.286   mycroft 	for (i = 0; i < MAXPARTITIONS; i++) {
    477  1.321   thorpej 		mn = WDMINOR(device_unit(self), i);
    478  1.286   mycroft 		vdevgone(bmaj, mn, mn, VBLK);
    479  1.286   mycroft 		vdevgone(cmaj, mn, mn, VCHR);
    480  1.286   mycroft 	}
    481  1.286   mycroft 
    482  1.294   thorpej 	/* Delete all of our wedges. */
    483  1.294   thorpej 	dkwedge_delall(&sc->sc_dk);
    484  1.294   thorpej 
    485  1.196     enami 	s = splbio();
    486  1.196     enami 
    487  1.259       dsl 	/* Kill off any queued buffers. */
    488  1.312      yamt 	bufq_drain(sc->sc_q);
    489  1.224   hannken 
    490  1.312      yamt 	bufq_free(sc->sc_q);
    491  1.285    bouyer 	sc->atabus->ata_killpending(sc->drvp);
    492  1.196     enami 
    493  1.196     enami 	splx(s);
    494  1.196     enami 
    495  1.196     enami 	/* Detach disk. */
    496  1.196     enami 	disk_detach(&sc->sc_dk);
    497  1.196     enami 
    498  1.292  drochner #ifdef WD_SOFTBADSECT
    499  1.282    bouyer 	/* Clean out the bad sector list */
    500  1.282    bouyer 	while (!SLIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_bslist)) {
    501  1.282    bouyer 		void *head = SLIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_bslist);
    502  1.282    bouyer 		SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_bslist, dbs_next);
    503  1.282    bouyer 		free(head, M_TEMP);
    504  1.282    bouyer 	}
    505  1.282    bouyer 	sc->sc_bscount = 0;
    506  1.292  drochner #endif
    507  1.282    bouyer 
    508  1.356  drochner 	/* Get rid of the shutdown hook. */
    509  1.356  drochner 	if (sc->sc_sdhook != NULL)
    510  1.356  drochner 		shutdownhook_disestablish(sc->sc_sdhook);
    511  1.356  drochner 
    512  1.351  jmcneill 	pmf_device_deregister(self);
    513  1.196     enami 
    514  1.196     enami #if NRND > 0
    515  1.196     enami 	/* Unhook the entropy source. */
    516  1.196     enami 	rnd_detach_source(&sc->rnd_source);
    517  1.196     enami #endif
    518  1.196     enami 
    519  1.284    bouyer 	sc->drvp->drive_flags = 0; /* no drive any more here */
    520  1.283    bouyer 
    521  1.196     enami 	return (0);
    522    1.1       cgd }
    523    1.1       cgd 
    524   1.64   mycroft /*
    525  1.135   mycroft  * Read/write routine for a buffer.  Validates the arguments and schedules the
    526  1.135   mycroft  * transfer.  Does not wait for the transfer to complete.
    527    1.1       cgd  */
    528   1.64   mycroft void
    529  1.259       dsl wdstrategy(struct buf *bp)
    530    1.1       cgd {
    531  1.209   thorpej 	struct wd_softc *wd = device_lookup(&wd_cd, WDUNIT(bp->b_dev));
    532  1.202   thorpej 	struct disklabel *lp = wd->sc_dk.dk_label;
    533  1.202   thorpej 	daddr_t blkno;
    534   1.37   mycroft 	int s;
    535  1.202   thorpej 
    536  1.289   thorpej 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdstrategy (%s)\n", wd->sc_dev.dv_xname),
    537  1.182    bouyer 	    DEBUG_XFERS);
    538  1.259       dsl 
    539  1.135   mycroft 	/* Valid request?  */
    540  1.135   mycroft 	if (bp->b_blkno < 0 ||
    541  1.202   thorpej 	    (bp->b_bcount % lp->d_secsize) != 0 ||
    542  1.202   thorpej 	    (bp->b_bcount / lp->d_secsize) >= (1 << NBBY)) {
    543    1.1       cgd 		bp->b_error = EINVAL;
    544  1.342        ad 		goto done;
    545    1.1       cgd 	}
    546  1.259       dsl 
    547  1.135   mycroft 	/* If device invalidated (e.g. media change, door open), error. */
    548  1.181    bouyer 	if ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_LOADED) == 0) {
    549  1.135   mycroft 		bp->b_error = EIO;
    550  1.342        ad 		goto done;
    551  1.135   mycroft 	}
    552  1.135   mycroft 
    553   1.93   mycroft 	/* If it's a null transfer, return immediately. */
    554   1.93   mycroft 	if (bp->b_bcount == 0)
    555   1.93   mycroft 		goto done;
    556   1.93   mycroft 
    557  1.128   mycroft 	/*
    558  1.128   mycroft 	 * Do bounds checking, adjust transfer. if error, process.
    559  1.128   mycroft 	 * If end of partition, just return.
    560  1.128   mycroft 	 */
    561  1.240      fvdl 	if (WDPART(bp->b_dev) == RAW_PART) {
    562  1.240      fvdl 		if (bounds_check_with_mediasize(bp, DEV_BSIZE,
    563  1.240      fvdl 		    wd->sc_capacity) <= 0)
    564  1.240      fvdl 			goto done;
    565  1.240      fvdl 	} else {
    566  1.252   thorpej 		if (bounds_check_with_label(&wd->sc_dk, bp,
    567  1.240      fvdl 		    (wd->sc_flags & (WDF_WLABEL|WDF_LABELLING)) != 0) <= 0)
    568  1.240      fvdl 			goto done;
    569  1.240      fvdl 	}
    570  1.202   thorpej 
    571  1.202   thorpej 	/*
    572  1.202   thorpej 	 * Now convert the block number to absolute and put it in
    573  1.202   thorpej 	 * terms of the device's logical block size.
    574  1.202   thorpej 	 */
    575  1.202   thorpej 	if (lp->d_secsize >= DEV_BSIZE)
    576  1.202   thorpej 		blkno = bp->b_blkno / (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
    577  1.202   thorpej 	else
    578  1.202   thorpej 		blkno = bp->b_blkno * (DEV_BSIZE / lp->d_secsize);
    579  1.202   thorpej 
    580  1.202   thorpej 	if (WDPART(bp->b_dev) != RAW_PART)
    581  1.202   thorpej 		blkno += lp->d_partitions[WDPART(bp->b_dev)].p_offset;
    582  1.202   thorpej 
    583  1.202   thorpej 	bp->b_rawblkno = blkno;
    584  1.202   thorpej 
    585  1.292  drochner #ifdef WD_SOFTBADSECT
    586  1.241   darrenr 	/*
    587  1.241   darrenr 	 * If the transfer about to be attempted contains only a block that
    588  1.241   darrenr 	 * is known to be bad then return an error for the transfer without
    589  1.241   darrenr 	 * even attempting to start a transfer up under the premis that we
    590  1.241   darrenr 	 * will just end up doing more retries for a transfer that will end
    591  1.241   darrenr 	 * up failing again.
    592  1.241   darrenr 	 * XXX:SMP - mutex required to protect with DIOCBSFLUSH
    593  1.241   darrenr 	 */
    594  1.241   darrenr 	if (__predict_false(!SLIST_EMPTY(&wd->sc_bslist))) {
    595  1.241   darrenr 		struct disk_badsectors *dbs;
    596  1.278   mycroft 		daddr_t maxblk = blkno + (bp->b_bcount >> DEV_BSHIFT) - 1;
    597  1.241   darrenr 
    598  1.241   darrenr 		SLIST_FOREACH(dbs, &wd->sc_bslist, dbs_next)
    599  1.243   darrenr 			if ((dbs->dbs_min <= blkno && blkno <= dbs->dbs_max) ||
    600  1.245   darrenr 			    (dbs->dbs_min <= maxblk && maxblk <= dbs->dbs_max)){
    601  1.245   darrenr 				bp->b_error = EIO;
    602  1.343      taca 				goto done;
    603  1.245   darrenr 			}
    604  1.241   darrenr 	}
    605  1.292  drochner #endif
    606  1.241   darrenr 
    607   1.64   mycroft 	/* Queue transfer on drive, activate drive and controller if idle. */
    608    1.1       cgd 	s = splbio();
    609  1.312      yamt 	BUFQ_PUT(wd->sc_q, bp);
    610  1.163    bouyer 	wdstart(wd);
    611    1.1       cgd 	splx(s);
    612   1.64   mycroft 	return;
    613    1.1       cgd done:
    614   1.64   mycroft 	/* Toss transfer; we're done early. */
    615  1.135   mycroft 	bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
    616    1.1       cgd 	biodone(bp);
    617    1.1       cgd }
    618    1.1       cgd 
    619    1.1       cgd /*
    620  1.135   mycroft  * Queue a drive for I/O.
    621    1.1       cgd  */
    622  1.108   mycroft void
    623  1.259       dsl wdstart(void *arg)
    624    1.1       cgd {
    625  1.163    bouyer 	struct wd_softc *wd = arg;
    626  1.200   thorpej 	struct buf *bp = NULL;
    627  1.163    bouyer 
    628  1.289   thorpej 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdstart %s\n", wd->sc_dev.dv_xname),
    629  1.182    bouyer 	    DEBUG_XFERS);
    630  1.181    bouyer 	while (wd->openings > 0) {
    631  1.163    bouyer 
    632  1.163    bouyer 		/* Is there a buf for us ? */
    633  1.312      yamt 		if ((bp = BUFQ_GET(wd->sc_q)) == NULL)
    634  1.200   thorpej 			return;
    635  1.259       dsl 
    636  1.259       dsl 		/*
    637  1.163    bouyer 		 * Make the command. First lock the device
    638  1.163    bouyer 		 */
    639  1.181    bouyer 		wd->openings--;
    640  1.181    bouyer 
    641  1.181    bouyer 		wd->retries = 0;
    642  1.181    bouyer 		__wdstart(wd, bp);
    643  1.181    bouyer 	}
    644  1.181    bouyer }
    645  1.181    bouyer 
    646  1.239   thorpej static void
    647  1.239   thorpej wd_split_mod15_write(struct buf *bp)
    648  1.239   thorpej {
    649  1.239   thorpej 	struct buf *obp = bp->b_private;
    650  1.239   thorpej 	struct wd_softc *sc = wd_cd.cd_devs[DISKUNIT(obp->b_dev)];
    651  1.239   thorpej 
    652  1.342        ad 	if (__predict_false(bp->b_error != 0)) {
    653  1.239   thorpej 		/*
    654  1.239   thorpej 		 * Propagate the error.  If this was the first half of
    655  1.239   thorpej 		 * the original transfer, make sure to account for that
    656  1.239   thorpej 		 * in the residual.
    657  1.239   thorpej 		 */
    658  1.239   thorpej 		if (bp->b_data == obp->b_data)
    659  1.239   thorpej 			bp->b_resid += bp->b_bcount;
    660  1.239   thorpej 		goto done;
    661  1.239   thorpej 	}
    662  1.239   thorpej 
    663  1.239   thorpej 	/*
    664  1.239   thorpej 	 * If this was the second half of the transfer, we're all done!
    665  1.239   thorpej 	 */
    666  1.239   thorpej 	if (bp->b_data != obp->b_data)
    667  1.239   thorpej 		goto done;
    668  1.239   thorpej 
    669  1.239   thorpej 	/*
    670  1.239   thorpej 	 * Advance the pointer to the second half and issue that command
    671  1.239   thorpej 	 * using the same opening.
    672  1.239   thorpej 	 */
    673  1.355        ad 	bp->b_flags = obp->b_flags;
    674  1.355        ad 	bp->b_oflags = obp->b_oflags;
    675  1.355        ad 	bp->b_cflags = obp->b_cflags;
    676  1.337  christos 	bp->b_data = (char *)bp->b_data + bp->b_bcount;
    677  1.239   thorpej 	bp->b_blkno += (bp->b_bcount / 512);
    678  1.239   thorpej 	bp->b_rawblkno += (bp->b_bcount / 512);
    679  1.239   thorpej 	__wdstart(sc, bp);
    680  1.239   thorpej 	return;
    681  1.239   thorpej 
    682  1.239   thorpej  done:
    683  1.239   thorpej 	obp->b_error = bp->b_error;
    684  1.239   thorpej 	obp->b_resid = bp->b_resid;
    685  1.316      yamt 	putiobuf(bp);
    686  1.239   thorpej 	biodone(obp);
    687  1.239   thorpej 	sc->openings++;
    688  1.239   thorpej 	/* wddone() will call wdstart() */
    689  1.239   thorpej }
    690  1.239   thorpej 
    691  1.181    bouyer void
    692  1.259       dsl __wdstart(struct wd_softc *wd, struct buf *bp)
    693  1.181    bouyer {
    694  1.202   thorpej 
    695  1.239   thorpej 	/*
    696  1.239   thorpej 	 * Deal with the "split mod15 write" quirk.  We just divide the
    697  1.239   thorpej 	 * transfer in two, doing the first half and then then second half
    698  1.239   thorpej 	 * with the same command opening.
    699  1.239   thorpej 	 *
    700  1.239   thorpej 	 * Note we MUST do this here, because we can't let insertion
    701  1.239   thorpej 	 * into the bufq cause the transfers to be re-merged.
    702  1.239   thorpej 	 */
    703  1.239   thorpej 	if (__predict_false((wd->sc_quirks & WD_QUIRK_SPLIT_MOD15_WRITE) != 0 &&
    704  1.239   thorpej 			    (bp->b_flags & B_READ) == 0 &&
    705  1.239   thorpej 			    bp->b_bcount > 512 &&
    706  1.239   thorpej 			    ((bp->b_bcount / 512) % 15) == 1)) {
    707  1.239   thorpej 		struct buf *nbp;
    708  1.239   thorpej 
    709  1.239   thorpej 		/* already at splbio */
    710  1.355        ad 		nbp = getiobuf(NULL, false);
    711  1.239   thorpej 		if (__predict_false(nbp == NULL)) {
    712  1.239   thorpej 			/* No memory -- fail the iop. */
    713  1.239   thorpej 			bp->b_error = ENOMEM;
    714  1.239   thorpej 			bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
    715  1.239   thorpej 			biodone(bp);
    716  1.239   thorpej 			wd->openings++;
    717  1.239   thorpej 			return;
    718  1.239   thorpej 		}
    719  1.239   thorpej 
    720  1.239   thorpej 		nbp->b_error = 0;
    721  1.239   thorpej 		nbp->b_proc = bp->b_proc;
    722  1.239   thorpej 		nbp->b_dev = bp->b_dev;
    723  1.239   thorpej 
    724  1.239   thorpej 		nbp->b_bcount = bp->b_bcount / 2;
    725  1.239   thorpej 		nbp->b_bufsize = bp->b_bcount / 2;
    726  1.239   thorpej 		nbp->b_data = bp->b_data;
    727  1.239   thorpej 
    728  1.239   thorpej 		nbp->b_blkno = bp->b_blkno;
    729  1.239   thorpej 		nbp->b_rawblkno = bp->b_rawblkno;
    730  1.239   thorpej 
    731  1.355        ad 		nbp->b_flags = bp->b_flags;
    732  1.355        ad 		nbp->b_oflags = bp->b_oflags;
    733  1.355        ad 		nbp->b_cflags = bp->b_cflags;
    734  1.239   thorpej 		nbp->b_iodone = wd_split_mod15_write;
    735  1.239   thorpej 
    736  1.239   thorpej 		/* Put ptr to orig buf in b_private and use new buf */
    737  1.239   thorpej 		nbp->b_private = bp;
    738  1.273      yamt 
    739  1.273      yamt 		BIO_COPYPRIO(nbp, bp);
    740  1.273      yamt 
    741  1.239   thorpej 		bp = nbp;
    742  1.239   thorpej 	}
    743  1.239   thorpej 
    744  1.202   thorpej 	wd->sc_wdc_bio.blkno = bp->b_rawblkno;
    745  1.181    bouyer 	wd->sc_wdc_bio.blkdone =0;
    746  1.181    bouyer 	wd->sc_bp = bp;
    747  1.181    bouyer 	/*
    748  1.181    bouyer 	 * If we're retrying, retry in single-sector mode. This will give us
    749  1.181    bouyer 	 * the sector number of the problem, and will eventually allow the
    750  1.184    bouyer 	 * transfer to succeed.
    751  1.181    bouyer 	 */
    752  1.279   mycroft 	if (wd->retries >= WDIORETRIES_SINGLE)
    753  1.181    bouyer 		wd->sc_wdc_bio.flags = ATA_SINGLE;
    754  1.181    bouyer 	else
    755  1.181    bouyer 		wd->sc_wdc_bio.flags = 0;
    756  1.295    bouyer 	if (wd->sc_flags & WDF_LBA48 &&
    757  1.295    bouyer 	    (wd->sc_wdc_bio.blkno > LBA48_THRESHOLD ||
    758  1.295    bouyer 	    (wd->sc_quirks & WD_QUIRK_FORCE_LBA48) != 0))
    759  1.220  christos 		wd->sc_wdc_bio.flags |= ATA_LBA48;
    760  1.181    bouyer 	if (wd->sc_flags & WDF_LBA)
    761  1.181    bouyer 		wd->sc_wdc_bio.flags |= ATA_LBA;
    762  1.181    bouyer 	if (bp->b_flags & B_READ)
    763  1.181    bouyer 		wd->sc_wdc_bio.flags |= ATA_READ;
    764  1.181    bouyer 	wd->sc_wdc_bio.bcount = bp->b_bcount;
    765  1.181    bouyer 	wd->sc_wdc_bio.databuf = bp->b_data;
    766  1.181    bouyer 	/* Instrumentation. */
    767  1.181    bouyer 	disk_busy(&wd->sc_dk);
    768  1.217    bouyer 	switch (wd->atabus->ata_bio(wd->drvp, &wd->sc_wdc_bio)) {
    769  1.288   thorpej 	case ATACMD_TRY_AGAIN:
    770  1.203   thorpej 		callout_reset(&wd->sc_restart_ch, hz, wdrestart, wd);
    771  1.181    bouyer 		break;
    772  1.288   thorpej 	case ATACMD_QUEUED:
    773  1.288   thorpej 	case ATACMD_COMPLETE:
    774  1.181    bouyer 		break;
    775  1.181    bouyer 	default:
    776  1.217    bouyer 		panic("__wdstart: bad return code from ata_bio()");
    777  1.181    bouyer 	}
    778  1.181    bouyer }
    779  1.181    bouyer 
    780  1.181    bouyer void
    781  1.259       dsl wddone(void *v)
    782  1.181    bouyer {
    783  1.181    bouyer 	struct wd_softc *wd = v;
    784  1.181    bouyer 	struct buf *bp = wd->sc_bp;
    785  1.221      yamt 	const char *errmsg;
    786  1.221      yamt 	int do_perror = 0;
    787  1.349     itohy 	int nblks;
    788  1.349     itohy 
    789  1.289   thorpej 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wddone %s\n", wd->sc_dev.dv_xname),
    790  1.182    bouyer 	    DEBUG_XFERS);
    791  1.214     bjh21 	if (bp == NULL)
    792  1.214     bjh21 		return;
    793  1.181    bouyer 	bp->b_resid = wd->sc_wdc_bio.bcount;
    794  1.181    bouyer 	switch (wd->sc_wdc_bio.error) {
    795  1.181    bouyer 	case ERR_DMA:
    796  1.221      yamt 		errmsg = "DMA error";
    797  1.181    bouyer 		goto retry;
    798  1.181    bouyer 	case ERR_DF:
    799  1.221      yamt 		errmsg = "device fault";
    800  1.181    bouyer 		goto retry;
    801  1.181    bouyer 	case TIMEOUT:
    802  1.221      yamt 		errmsg = "device timeout";
    803  1.181    bouyer 		goto retry;
    804  1.281    bouyer 	case ERR_RESET:
    805  1.281    bouyer 		errmsg = "channel reset";
    806  1.281    bouyer 		goto retry2;
    807  1.181    bouyer 	case ERROR:
    808  1.181    bouyer 		/* Don't care about media change bits */
    809  1.181    bouyer 		if (wd->sc_wdc_bio.r_error != 0 &&
    810  1.181    bouyer 		    (wd->sc_wdc_bio.r_error & ~(WDCE_MC | WDCE_MCR)) == 0)
    811  1.181    bouyer 			goto noerror;
    812  1.221      yamt 		errmsg = "error";
    813  1.221      yamt 		do_perror = 1;
    814  1.345    bouyer 		if (wd->sc_wdc_bio.r_error & WDCE_IDNF &&
    815  1.345    bouyer 		    (wd->sc_quirks & WD_QUIRK_FORCE_LBA48) == 0) {
    816  1.345    bouyer 			nblks = wd->sc_wdc_bio.bcount /
    817  1.345    bouyer 			    wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize;
    818  1.345    bouyer 			/*
    819  1.345    bouyer 			 * If we get a "id not found" when crossing the
    820  1.345    bouyer 			 * LBA48_THRESHOLD, and the drive is larger than
    821  1.345    bouyer 			 * 128GB, then we can assume the drive has the
    822  1.345    bouyer 			 * LBA48 bug and we switch to LBA48.
    823  1.345    bouyer 			 */
    824  1.345    bouyer 			if (wd->sc_wdc_bio.blkno <= LBA48_THRESHOLD &&
    825  1.345    bouyer 			    wd->sc_wdc_bio.blkno + nblks > LBA48_THRESHOLD &&
    826  1.345    bouyer 			    wd->sc_capacity > LBA48_THRESHOLD + 1) {
    827  1.345    bouyer 				errmsg = "LBA48 bug";
    828  1.345    bouyer 				wd->sc_quirks |= WD_QUIRK_FORCE_LBA48;
    829  1.345    bouyer 				do_perror = 0;
    830  1.345    bouyer 				goto retry2;
    831  1.345    bouyer 			}
    832  1.345    bouyer 		}
    833  1.181    bouyer retry:		/* Just reset and retry. Can we do more ? */
    834  1.293    bouyer 		(*wd->atabus->ata_reset_drive)(wd->drvp, AT_RST_NOCMD);
    835  1.281    bouyer retry2:
    836  1.221      yamt 		diskerr(bp, "wd", errmsg, LOG_PRINTF,
    837  1.181    bouyer 		    wd->sc_wdc_bio.blkdone, wd->sc_dk.dk_label);
    838  1.221      yamt 		if (wd->retries < WDIORETRIES)
    839  1.345    bouyer 			printf(", retrying");
    840  1.345    bouyer 		printf("\n");
    841  1.221      yamt 		if (do_perror)
    842  1.221      yamt 			wdperror(wd);
    843  1.221      yamt 		if (wd->retries < WDIORETRIES) {
    844  1.221      yamt 			wd->retries++;
    845  1.203   thorpej 			callout_reset(&wd->sc_restart_ch, RECOVERYTIME,
    846  1.203   thorpej 			    wdrestart, wd);
    847  1.181    bouyer 			return;
    848  1.181    bouyer 		}
    849  1.241   darrenr 
    850  1.292  drochner #ifdef WD_SOFTBADSECT
    851  1.241   darrenr 		/*
    852  1.241   darrenr 		 * Not all errors indicate a failed block but those that do,
    853  1.241   darrenr 		 * put the block on the bad-block list for the device.  Only
    854  1.241   darrenr 		 * do this for reads because the drive should do it for writes,
    855  1.241   darrenr 		 * itself, according to Manuel.
    856  1.241   darrenr 		 */
    857  1.242    dogcow 		if ((bp->b_flags & B_READ) &&
    858  1.241   darrenr 		    ((wd->drvp->ata_vers >= 4 && wd->sc_wdc_bio.r_error & 64) ||
    859  1.242    dogcow 	     	     (wd->drvp->ata_vers < 4 && wd->sc_wdc_bio.r_error & 192))) {
    860  1.241   darrenr 			struct disk_badsectors *dbs;
    861  1.241   darrenr 
    862  1.241   darrenr 			dbs = malloc(sizeof *dbs, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
    863  1.241   darrenr 			dbs->dbs_min = bp->b_rawblkno;
    864  1.278   mycroft 			dbs->dbs_max = dbs->dbs_min + (bp->b_bcount >> DEV_BSHIFT) - 1;
    865  1.241   darrenr 			microtime(&dbs->dbs_failedat);
    866  1.241   darrenr 			SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&wd->sc_bslist, dbs, dbs_next);
    867  1.243   darrenr 			wd->sc_bscount++;
    868  1.241   darrenr 		}
    869  1.292  drochner #endif
    870  1.181    bouyer 		bp->b_error = EIO;
    871  1.181    bouyer 		break;
    872  1.181    bouyer 	case NOERROR:
    873  1.181    bouyer noerror:	if ((wd->sc_wdc_bio.flags & ATA_CORR) || wd->retries > 0)
    874  1.181    bouyer 			printf("%s: soft error (corrected)\n",
    875  1.181    bouyer 			    wd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    876  1.197     enami 		break;
    877  1.197     enami 	case ERR_NODEV:
    878  1.197     enami 		bp->b_error = EIO;
    879  1.197     enami 		break;
    880   1.64   mycroft 	}
    881  1.232       mrg 	disk_unbusy(&wd->sc_dk, (bp->b_bcount - bp->b_resid),
    882  1.232       mrg 	    (bp->b_flags & B_READ));
    883  1.181    bouyer #if NRND > 0
    884  1.181    bouyer 	rnd_add_uint32(&wd->rnd_source, bp->b_blkno);
    885  1.181    bouyer #endif
    886  1.239   thorpej 	/* XXX Yuck, but we don't want to increment openings in this case */
    887  1.355        ad 	if (__predict_false(bp->b_iodone == wd_split_mod15_write))
    888  1.239   thorpej 		biodone(bp);
    889  1.239   thorpej 	else {
    890  1.239   thorpej 		biodone(bp);
    891  1.239   thorpej 		wd->openings++;
    892  1.239   thorpej 	}
    893  1.181    bouyer 	wdstart(wd);
    894  1.181    bouyer }
    895  1.181    bouyer 
    896  1.181    bouyer void
    897  1.259       dsl wdrestart(void *v)
    898  1.181    bouyer {
    899  1.181    bouyer 	struct wd_softc *wd = v;
    900  1.181    bouyer 	struct buf *bp = wd->sc_bp;
    901  1.181    bouyer 	int s;
    902  1.350     itohy 
    903  1.289   thorpej 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdrestart %s\n", wd->sc_dev.dv_xname),
    904  1.182    bouyer 	    DEBUG_XFERS);
    905  1.181    bouyer 	s = splbio();
    906  1.181    bouyer 	__wdstart(v, bp);
    907  1.181    bouyer 	splx(s);
    908  1.141   mycroft }
    909  1.141   mycroft 
    910  1.141   mycroft int
    911  1.335  christos wdread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
    912  1.141   mycroft {
    913  1.141   mycroft 
    914  1.289   thorpej 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdread\n"), DEBUG_XFERS);
    915  1.141   mycroft 	return (physio(wdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_READ, minphys, uio));
    916  1.141   mycroft }
    917  1.141   mycroft 
    918  1.141   mycroft int
    919  1.335  christos wdwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
    920  1.141   mycroft {
    921  1.141   mycroft 
    922  1.289   thorpej 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdwrite\n"), DEBUG_XFERS);
    923  1.141   mycroft 	return (physio(wdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, minphys, uio));
    924   1.64   mycroft }
    925   1.64   mycroft 
    926    1.1       cgd int
    927  1.335  christos wdopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int fmt, struct lwp *l)
    928    1.1       cgd {
    929  1.135   mycroft 	struct wd_softc *wd;
    930  1.208   thorpej 	int part, error;
    931  1.163    bouyer 
    932  1.289   thorpej 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdopen\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS);
    933  1.208   thorpej 	wd = device_lookup(&wd_cd, WDUNIT(dev));
    934  1.158        pk 	if (wd == NULL)
    935  1.208   thorpej 		return (ENXIO);
    936  1.187   thorpej 
    937  1.319   thorpej 	if (! device_is_active(&wd->sc_dev))
    938  1.283    bouyer 		return (ENODEV);
    939  1.283    bouyer 
    940  1.294   thorpej 	part = WDPART(dev);
    941  1.294   thorpej 
    942  1.341        ad 	mutex_enter(&wd->sc_dk.dk_openlock);
    943  1.294   thorpej 
    944  1.294   thorpej 	/*
    945  1.294   thorpej 	 * If there are wedges, and this is not RAW_PART, then we
    946  1.294   thorpej 	 * need to fail.
    947  1.294   thorpej 	 */
    948  1.294   thorpej 	if (wd->sc_dk.dk_nwedges != 0 && part != RAW_PART) {
    949  1.294   thorpej 		error = EBUSY;
    950  1.294   thorpej 		goto bad1;
    951  1.294   thorpej 	}
    952  1.294   thorpej 
    953  1.187   thorpej 	/*
    954  1.187   thorpej 	 * If this is the first open of this device, add a reference
    955  1.187   thorpej 	 * to the adapter.
    956  1.187   thorpej 	 */
    957  1.187   thorpej 	if (wd->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0 &&
    958  1.217    bouyer 	    (error = wd->atabus->ata_addref(wd->drvp)) != 0)
    959  1.294   thorpej 		goto bad1;
    960    1.3   deraadt 
    961  1.109   mycroft 	if (wd->sc_dk.dk_openmask != 0) {
    962  1.109   mycroft 		/*
    963  1.109   mycroft 		 * If any partition is open, but the disk has been invalidated,
    964  1.109   mycroft 		 * disallow further opens.
    965  1.109   mycroft 		 */
    966  1.181    bouyer 		if ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_LOADED) == 0) {
    967  1.136   mycroft 			error = EIO;
    968  1.294   thorpej 			goto bad2;
    969  1.136   mycroft 		}
    970  1.109   mycroft 	} else {
    971  1.181    bouyer 		if ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_LOADED) == 0) {
    972  1.181    bouyer 			wd->sc_flags |= WDF_LOADED;
    973  1.108   mycroft 
    974  1.108   mycroft 			/* Load the physical device parameters. */
    975  1.183    bouyer 			wd_get_params(wd, AT_WAIT, &wd->sc_params);
    976  1.108   mycroft 
    977  1.108   mycroft 			/* Load the partition info if not already loaded. */
    978  1.108   mycroft 			wdgetdisklabel(wd);
    979  1.108   mycroft 		}
    980  1.135   mycroft 	}
    981  1.108   mycroft 
    982  1.109   mycroft 	/* Check that the partition exists. */
    983   1.93   mycroft 	if (part != RAW_PART &&
    984  1.144   thorpej 	    (part >= wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_npartitions ||
    985  1.144   thorpej 	     wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_fstype == FS_UNUSED)) {
    986   1.93   mycroft 		error = ENXIO;
    987  1.294   thorpej 		goto bad2;
    988   1.93   mycroft 	}
    989  1.259       dsl 
    990   1.64   mycroft 	/* Insure only one open at a time. */
    991    1.3   deraadt 	switch (fmt) {
    992    1.3   deraadt 	case S_IFCHR:
    993   1.94   mycroft 		wd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask |= (1 << part);
    994    1.3   deraadt 		break;
    995    1.3   deraadt 	case S_IFBLK:
    996   1.94   mycroft 		wd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask |= (1 << part);
    997    1.3   deraadt 		break;
    998    1.3   deraadt 	}
    999  1.181    bouyer 	wd->sc_dk.dk_openmask =
   1000  1.181    bouyer 	    wd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | wd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
   1001   1.60   mycroft 
   1002  1.341        ad 	mutex_exit(&wd->sc_dk.dk_openlock);
   1003   1.37   mycroft 	return 0;
   1004   1.93   mycroft 
   1005  1.294   thorpej  bad2:
   1006  1.187   thorpej 	if (wd->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0)
   1007  1.217    bouyer 		wd->atabus->ata_delref(wd->drvp);
   1008  1.294   thorpej  bad1:
   1009  1.341        ad 	mutex_exit(&wd->sc_dk.dk_openlock);
   1010   1.93   mycroft 	return error;
   1011    1.1       cgd }
   1012    1.1       cgd 
   1013  1.135   mycroft int
   1014  1.335  christos wdclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int fmt, struct lwp *l)
   1015  1.135   mycroft {
   1016  1.209   thorpej 	struct wd_softc *wd = device_lookup(&wd_cd, WDUNIT(dev));
   1017  1.135   mycroft 	int part = WDPART(dev);
   1018  1.259       dsl 
   1019  1.289   thorpej 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdclose\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1020  1.294   thorpej 
   1021  1.341        ad 	mutex_enter(&wd->sc_dk.dk_openlock);
   1022  1.135   mycroft 
   1023  1.135   mycroft 	switch (fmt) {
   1024  1.135   mycroft 	case S_IFCHR:
   1025  1.135   mycroft 		wd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask &= ~(1 << part);
   1026  1.135   mycroft 		break;
   1027  1.135   mycroft 	case S_IFBLK:
   1028  1.135   mycroft 		wd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask &= ~(1 << part);
   1029  1.135   mycroft 		break;
   1030  1.135   mycroft 	}
   1031  1.181    bouyer 	wd->sc_dk.dk_openmask =
   1032  1.181    bouyer 	    wd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | wd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
   1033  1.135   mycroft 
   1034  1.135   mycroft 	if (wd->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0) {
   1035  1.194    bouyer 		wd_flushcache(wd, AT_WAIT);
   1036  1.187   thorpej 
   1037  1.199       leo 		if (! (wd->sc_flags & WDF_KLABEL))
   1038  1.199       leo 			wd->sc_flags &= ~WDF_LOADED;
   1039  1.199       leo 
   1040  1.217    bouyer 		wd->atabus->ata_delref(wd->drvp);
   1041  1.135   mycroft 	}
   1042  1.135   mycroft 
   1043  1.341        ad 	mutex_exit(&wd->sc_dk.dk_openlock);
   1044  1.135   mycroft 	return 0;
   1045  1.135   mycroft }
   1046  1.135   mycroft 
   1047  1.108   mycroft void
   1048  1.259       dsl wdgetdefaultlabel(struct wd_softc *wd, struct disklabel *lp)
   1049  1.108   mycroft {
   1050  1.163    bouyer 
   1051  1.289   thorpej 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdgetdefaultlabel\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1052  1.181    bouyer 	memset(lp, 0, sizeof(struct disklabel));
   1053  1.108   mycroft 
   1054  1.142   mycroft 	lp->d_secsize = DEV_BSIZE;
   1055  1.181    bouyer 	lp->d_ntracks = wd->sc_params.atap_heads;
   1056  1.181    bouyer 	lp->d_nsectors = wd->sc_params.atap_sectors;
   1057  1.260    bouyer 	lp->d_ncylinders = (wd->sc_flags & WDF_LBA) ? wd->sc_capacity /
   1058  1.260    bouyer 		(wd->sc_params.atap_heads * wd->sc_params.atap_sectors) :
   1059  1.260    bouyer 		wd->sc_params.atap_cylinders;
   1060  1.142   mycroft 	lp->d_secpercyl = lp->d_ntracks * lp->d_nsectors;
   1061  1.108   mycroft 
   1062  1.198       leo 	if (strcmp(wd->sc_params.atap_model, "ST506") == 0)
   1063  1.181    bouyer 		lp->d_type = DTYPE_ST506;
   1064  1.198       leo 	else
   1065  1.181    bouyer 		lp->d_type = DTYPE_ESDI;
   1066  1.198       leo 
   1067  1.181    bouyer 	strncpy(lp->d_typename, wd->sc_params.atap_model, 16);
   1068  1.180  drochner 	strncpy(lp->d_packname, "fictitious", 16);
   1069  1.240      fvdl 	if (wd->sc_capacity > UINT32_MAX)
   1070  1.240      fvdl 		lp->d_secperunit = UINT32_MAX;
   1071  1.240      fvdl 	else
   1072  1.240      fvdl 		lp->d_secperunit = wd->sc_capacity;
   1073  1.142   mycroft 	lp->d_rpm = 3600;
   1074  1.142   mycroft 	lp->d_interleave = 1;
   1075  1.142   mycroft 	lp->d_flags = 0;
   1076  1.142   mycroft 
   1077  1.142   mycroft 	lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_offset = 0;
   1078  1.142   mycroft 	lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_size =
   1079  1.259       dsl 	    lp->d_secperunit * (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
   1080  1.142   mycroft 	lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
   1081  1.142   mycroft 	lp->d_npartitions = RAW_PART + 1;
   1082  1.142   mycroft 
   1083  1.142   mycroft 	lp->d_magic = DISKMAGIC;
   1084  1.142   mycroft 	lp->d_magic2 = DISKMAGIC;
   1085  1.142   mycroft 	lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(lp);
   1086  1.164   thorpej }
   1087  1.164   thorpej 
   1088  1.164   thorpej /*
   1089  1.164   thorpej  * Fabricate a default disk label, and try to read the correct one.
   1090  1.164   thorpej  */
   1091  1.164   thorpej void
   1092  1.259       dsl wdgetdisklabel(struct wd_softc *wd)
   1093  1.164   thorpej {
   1094  1.164   thorpej 	struct disklabel *lp = wd->sc_dk.dk_label;
   1095  1.251       dsl 	const char *errstring;
   1096  1.291   thorpej 	int s;
   1097  1.164   thorpej 
   1098  1.289   thorpej 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdgetdisklabel\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1099  1.164   thorpej 
   1100  1.181    bouyer 	memset(wd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel, 0, sizeof(struct cpu_disklabel));
   1101  1.164   thorpej 
   1102  1.164   thorpej 	wdgetdefaultlabel(wd, lp);
   1103  1.108   mycroft 
   1104  1.181    bouyer 	wd->sc_badsect[0] = -1;
   1105  1.113   mycroft 
   1106  1.291   thorpej 	if (wd->drvp->state > RESET) {
   1107  1.291   thorpej 		s = splbio();
   1108  1.183    bouyer 		wd->drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_RESET;
   1109  1.291   thorpej 		splx(s);
   1110  1.291   thorpej 	}
   1111  1.321   thorpej 	errstring = readdisklabel(MAKEWDDEV(0, device_unit(&wd->sc_dev),
   1112  1.321   thorpej 				  RAW_PART), wdstrategy, lp,
   1113  1.321   thorpej 				  wd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
   1114  1.108   mycroft 	if (errstring) {
   1115  1.108   mycroft 		/*
   1116  1.108   mycroft 		 * This probably happened because the drive's default
   1117  1.108   mycroft 		 * geometry doesn't match the DOS geometry.  We
   1118  1.108   mycroft 		 * assume the DOS geometry is now in the label and try
   1119  1.108   mycroft 		 * again.  XXX This is a kluge.
   1120  1.108   mycroft 		 */
   1121  1.291   thorpej 		if (wd->drvp->state > RESET) {
   1122  1.291   thorpej 			s = splbio();
   1123  1.183    bouyer 			wd->drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_RESET;
   1124  1.291   thorpej 			splx(s);
   1125  1.291   thorpej 		}
   1126  1.321   thorpej 		errstring = readdisklabel(MAKEWDDEV(0, device_unit(&wd->sc_dev),
   1127  1.181    bouyer 		    RAW_PART), wdstrategy, lp, wd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
   1128  1.108   mycroft 	}
   1129  1.108   mycroft 	if (errstring) {
   1130  1.153  christos 		printf("%s: %s\n", wd->sc_dev.dv_xname, errstring);
   1131  1.108   mycroft 		return;
   1132  1.108   mycroft 	}
   1133  1.108   mycroft 
   1134  1.291   thorpej 	if (wd->drvp->state > RESET) {
   1135  1.291   thorpej 		s = splbio();
   1136  1.183    bouyer 		wd->drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_RESET;
   1137  1.291   thorpej 		splx(s);
   1138  1.291   thorpej 	}
   1139  1.170       leo #ifdef HAS_BAD144_HANDLING
   1140  1.142   mycroft 	if ((lp->d_flags & D_BADSECT) != 0)
   1141  1.108   mycroft 		bad144intern(wd);
   1142  1.170       leo #endif
   1143  1.108   mycroft }
   1144  1.108   mycroft 
   1145  1.217    bouyer void
   1146  1.259       dsl wdperror(const struct wd_softc *wd)
   1147  1.217    bouyer {
   1148  1.221      yamt 	static const char *const errstr0_3[] = {"address mark not found",
   1149  1.217    bouyer 	    "track 0 not found", "aborted command", "media change requested",
   1150  1.217    bouyer 	    "id not found", "media changed", "uncorrectable data error",
   1151  1.217    bouyer 	    "bad block detected"};
   1152  1.221      yamt 	static const char *const errstr4_5[] = {
   1153  1.221      yamt 	    "obsolete (address mark not found)",
   1154  1.217    bouyer 	    "no media/write protected", "aborted command",
   1155  1.217    bouyer 	    "media change requested", "id not found", "media changed",
   1156  1.217    bouyer 	    "uncorrectable data error", "interface CRC error"};
   1157  1.259       dsl 	const char *const *errstr;
   1158  1.217    bouyer 	int i;
   1159  1.301  christos 	const char *sep = "";
   1160  1.217    bouyer 
   1161  1.221      yamt 	const char *devname = wd->sc_dev.dv_xname;
   1162  1.221      yamt 	struct ata_drive_datas *drvp = wd->drvp;
   1163  1.221      yamt 	int errno = wd->sc_wdc_bio.r_error;
   1164  1.221      yamt 
   1165  1.217    bouyer 	if (drvp->ata_vers >= 4)
   1166  1.217    bouyer 		errstr = errstr4_5;
   1167  1.217    bouyer 	else
   1168  1.217    bouyer 		errstr = errstr0_3;
   1169  1.217    bouyer 
   1170  1.221      yamt 	printf("%s: (", devname);
   1171  1.221      yamt 
   1172  1.217    bouyer 	if (errno == 0)
   1173  1.221      yamt 		printf("error not notified");
   1174  1.217    bouyer 
   1175  1.217    bouyer 	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
   1176  1.217    bouyer 		if (errno & (1 << i)) {
   1177  1.221      yamt 			printf("%s%s", sep, errstr[i]);
   1178  1.217    bouyer 			sep = ", ";
   1179  1.217    bouyer 		}
   1180  1.217    bouyer 	}
   1181  1.221      yamt 	printf(")\n");
   1182  1.217    bouyer }
   1183  1.217    bouyer 
   1184    1.1       cgd int
   1185  1.337  christos wdioctl(dev_t dev, u_long xfer, void *addr, int flag, struct lwp *l)
   1186    1.1       cgd {
   1187  1.209   thorpej 	struct wd_softc *wd = device_lookup(&wd_cd, WDUNIT(dev));
   1188  1.291   thorpej 	int error = 0, s;
   1189  1.211      fvdl #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
   1190  1.233      fvdl 	struct disklabel *newlabel = NULL;
   1191  1.211      fvdl #endif
   1192  1.163    bouyer 
   1193  1.289   thorpej 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdioctl\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1194  1.163    bouyer 
   1195  1.181    bouyer 	if ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_LOADED) == 0)
   1196  1.108   mycroft 		return EIO;
   1197  1.108   mycroft 
   1198  1.332   thorpej 	error = disk_ioctl(&wd->sc_dk, xfer, addr, flag, l);
   1199  1.332   thorpej 	if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
   1200  1.332   thorpej 		return (error);
   1201  1.332   thorpej 
   1202  1.163    bouyer 	switch (xfer) {
   1203  1.170       leo #ifdef HAS_BAD144_HANDLING
   1204    1.1       cgd 	case DIOCSBAD:
   1205    1.3   deraadt 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
   1206   1.54   mycroft 			return EBADF;
   1207  1.144   thorpej 		wd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel->bad = *(struct dkbad *)addr;
   1208  1.144   thorpej 		wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_flags |= D_BADSECT;
   1209   1.64   mycroft 		bad144intern(wd);
   1210   1.54   mycroft 		return 0;
   1211  1.170       leo #endif
   1212  1.292  drochner #ifdef WD_SOFTBADSECT
   1213  1.241   darrenr 	case DIOCBSLIST :
   1214  1.241   darrenr 	{
   1215  1.243   darrenr 		u_int32_t count, missing, skip;
   1216  1.243   darrenr 		struct disk_badsecinfo dbsi;
   1217  1.241   darrenr 		struct disk_badsectors *dbs;
   1218  1.241   darrenr 		size_t available;
   1219  1.344   jnemeth 		uint8_t *laddr;
   1220  1.241   darrenr 
   1221  1.243   darrenr 		dbsi = *(struct disk_badsecinfo *)addr;
   1222  1.243   darrenr 		missing = wd->sc_bscount;
   1223  1.241   darrenr 		count = 0;
   1224  1.243   darrenr 		available = dbsi.dbsi_bufsize;
   1225  1.243   darrenr 		skip = dbsi.dbsi_skip;
   1226  1.344   jnemeth 		laddr = (uint8_t *)dbsi.dbsi_buffer;
   1227  1.243   darrenr 
   1228  1.243   darrenr 		/*
   1229  1.243   darrenr 		 * We start this loop with the expectation that all of the
   1230  1.243   darrenr 		 * entries will be missed and decrement this counter each
   1231  1.243   darrenr 		 * time we either skip over one (already copied out) or
   1232  1.243   darrenr 		 * we actually copy it back to user space.  The structs
   1233  1.243   darrenr 		 * holding the bad sector information are copied directly
   1234  1.243   darrenr 		 * back to user space whilst the summary is returned via
   1235  1.243   darrenr 		 * the struct passed in via the ioctl.
   1236  1.243   darrenr 		 */
   1237  1.241   darrenr 		SLIST_FOREACH(dbs, &wd->sc_bslist, dbs_next) {
   1238  1.243   darrenr 			if (skip > 0) {
   1239  1.243   darrenr 				missing--;
   1240  1.243   darrenr 				skip--;
   1241  1.243   darrenr 				continue;
   1242  1.243   darrenr 			}
   1243  1.243   darrenr 			if (available < sizeof(*dbs))
   1244  1.241   darrenr 				break;
   1245  1.243   darrenr 			available -= sizeof(*dbs);
   1246  1.241   darrenr 			copyout(dbs, laddr, sizeof(*dbs));
   1247  1.241   darrenr 			laddr += sizeof(*dbs);
   1248  1.243   darrenr 			missing--;
   1249  1.241   darrenr 			count++;
   1250  1.241   darrenr 		}
   1251  1.243   darrenr 		dbsi.dbsi_left = missing;
   1252  1.243   darrenr 		dbsi.dbsi_copied = count;
   1253  1.243   darrenr 		*(struct disk_badsecinfo *)addr = dbsi;
   1254  1.241   darrenr 		return 0;
   1255  1.241   darrenr 	}
   1256  1.241   darrenr 
   1257  1.241   darrenr 	case DIOCBSFLUSH :
   1258  1.241   darrenr 		/* Clean out the bad sector list */
   1259  1.241   darrenr 		while (!SLIST_EMPTY(&wd->sc_bslist)) {
   1260  1.241   darrenr 			void *head = SLIST_FIRST(&wd->sc_bslist);
   1261  1.241   darrenr 			SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&wd->sc_bslist, dbs_next);
   1262  1.241   darrenr 			free(head, M_TEMP);
   1263  1.241   darrenr 		}
   1264  1.243   darrenr 		wd->sc_bscount = 0;
   1265  1.241   darrenr 		return 0;
   1266  1.292  drochner #endif
   1267    1.1       cgd 	case DIOCGDINFO:
   1268  1.144   thorpej 		*(struct disklabel *)addr = *(wd->sc_dk.dk_label);
   1269   1.54   mycroft 		return 0;
   1270  1.211      fvdl #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
   1271  1.211      fvdl 	case ODIOCGDINFO:
   1272  1.233      fvdl 		newlabel = malloc(sizeof *newlabel, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
   1273  1.233      fvdl 		if (newlabel == NULL)
   1274  1.233      fvdl 			return EIO;
   1275  1.234      fvdl 		*newlabel = *(wd->sc_dk.dk_label);
   1276  1.233      fvdl 		if (newlabel->d_npartitions <= OLDMAXPARTITIONS)
   1277  1.234      fvdl 			memcpy(addr, newlabel, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
   1278  1.233      fvdl 		else
   1279  1.233      fvdl 			error = ENOTTY;
   1280  1.233      fvdl 		free(newlabel, M_TEMP);
   1281  1.233      fvdl 		return error;
   1282  1.211      fvdl #endif
   1283  1.211      fvdl 
   1284    1.3   deraadt 	case DIOCGPART:
   1285  1.144   thorpej 		((struct partinfo *)addr)->disklab = wd->sc_dk.dk_label;
   1286    1.3   deraadt 		((struct partinfo *)addr)->part =
   1287  1.144   thorpej 		    &wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[WDPART(dev)];
   1288   1.54   mycroft 		return 0;
   1289  1.259       dsl 
   1290  1.132   mycroft 	case DIOCWDINFO:
   1291    1.3   deraadt 	case DIOCSDINFO:
   1292  1.211      fvdl #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
   1293  1.211      fvdl 	case ODIOCWDINFO:
   1294  1.211      fvdl 	case ODIOCSDINFO:
   1295  1.211      fvdl #endif
   1296  1.211      fvdl 	{
   1297  1.211      fvdl 		struct disklabel *lp;
   1298  1.211      fvdl 
   1299  1.233      fvdl 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
   1300  1.233      fvdl 			return EBADF;
   1301  1.233      fvdl 
   1302  1.211      fvdl #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
   1303  1.211      fvdl 		if (xfer == ODIOCSDINFO || xfer == ODIOCWDINFO) {
   1304  1.233      fvdl 			newlabel = malloc(sizeof *newlabel, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
   1305  1.233      fvdl 			if (newlabel == NULL)
   1306  1.233      fvdl 				return EIO;
   1307  1.233      fvdl 			memset(newlabel, 0, sizeof newlabel);
   1308  1.233      fvdl 			memcpy(newlabel, addr, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
   1309  1.233      fvdl 			lp = newlabel;
   1310  1.211      fvdl 		} else
   1311  1.211      fvdl #endif
   1312  1.211      fvdl 		lp = (struct disklabel *)addr;
   1313  1.211      fvdl 
   1314  1.341        ad 		mutex_enter(&wd->sc_dk.dk_openlock);
   1315  1.181    bouyer 		wd->sc_flags |= WDF_LABELLING;
   1316  1.132   mycroft 
   1317  1.144   thorpej 		error = setdisklabel(wd->sc_dk.dk_label,
   1318  1.211      fvdl 		    lp, /*wd->sc_dk.dk_openmask : */0,
   1319  1.144   thorpej 		    wd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
   1320    1.3   deraadt 		if (error == 0) {
   1321  1.291   thorpej 			if (wd->drvp->state > RESET) {
   1322  1.291   thorpej 				s = splbio();
   1323  1.183    bouyer 				wd->drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_RESET;
   1324  1.291   thorpej 				splx(s);
   1325  1.291   thorpej 			}
   1326  1.211      fvdl 			if (xfer == DIOCWDINFO
   1327  1.211      fvdl #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
   1328  1.211      fvdl 			    || xfer == ODIOCWDINFO
   1329  1.211      fvdl #endif
   1330  1.211      fvdl 			    )
   1331  1.132   mycroft 				error = writedisklabel(WDLABELDEV(dev),
   1332  1.144   thorpej 				    wdstrategy, wd->sc_dk.dk_label,
   1333  1.144   thorpej 				    wd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
   1334    1.1       cgd 		}
   1335  1.132   mycroft 
   1336  1.181    bouyer 		wd->sc_flags &= ~WDF_LABELLING;
   1337  1.341        ad 		mutex_exit(&wd->sc_dk.dk_openlock);
   1338  1.233      fvdl #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
   1339  1.233      fvdl 		if (newlabel != NULL)
   1340  1.233      fvdl 			free(newlabel, M_TEMP);
   1341  1.233      fvdl #endif
   1342   1.54   mycroft 		return error;
   1343  1.211      fvdl 	}
   1344  1.199       leo 
   1345  1.199       leo 	case DIOCKLABEL:
   1346  1.199       leo 		if (*(int *)addr)
   1347  1.199       leo 			wd->sc_flags |= WDF_KLABEL;
   1348  1.199       leo 		else
   1349  1.199       leo 			wd->sc_flags &= ~WDF_KLABEL;
   1350  1.199       leo 		return 0;
   1351  1.259       dsl 
   1352   1.44   mycroft 	case DIOCWLABEL:
   1353    1.3   deraadt 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
   1354   1.54   mycroft 			return EBADF;
   1355   1.93   mycroft 		if (*(int *)addr)
   1356  1.181    bouyer 			wd->sc_flags |= WDF_WLABEL;
   1357   1.93   mycroft 		else
   1358  1.181    bouyer 			wd->sc_flags &= ~WDF_WLABEL;
   1359   1.54   mycroft 		return 0;
   1360  1.164   thorpej 
   1361  1.164   thorpej 	case DIOCGDEFLABEL:
   1362  1.164   thorpej 		wdgetdefaultlabel(wd, (struct disklabel *)addr);
   1363  1.164   thorpej 		return 0;
   1364  1.211      fvdl #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
   1365  1.211      fvdl 	case ODIOCGDEFLABEL:
   1366  1.233      fvdl 		newlabel = malloc(sizeof *newlabel, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
   1367  1.233      fvdl 		if (newlabel == NULL)
   1368  1.233      fvdl 			return EIO;
   1369  1.233      fvdl 		wdgetdefaultlabel(wd, newlabel);
   1370  1.233      fvdl 		if (newlabel->d_npartitions <= OLDMAXPARTITIONS)
   1371  1.233      fvdl 			memcpy(addr, &newlabel, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
   1372  1.233      fvdl 		else
   1373  1.233      fvdl 			error = ENOTTY;
   1374  1.233      fvdl 		free(newlabel, M_TEMP);
   1375  1.233      fvdl 		return error;
   1376  1.211      fvdl #endif
   1377  1.164   thorpej 
   1378    1.1       cgd #ifdef notyet
   1379    1.1       cgd 	case DIOCWFORMAT:
   1380    1.1       cgd 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
   1381   1.54   mycroft 			return EBADF;
   1382  1.181    bouyer 		{
   1383   1.54   mycroft 		register struct format_op *fop;
   1384   1.54   mycroft 		struct iovec aiov;
   1385   1.54   mycroft 		struct uio auio;
   1386  1.259       dsl 
   1387   1.54   mycroft 		fop = (struct format_op *)addr;
   1388   1.54   mycroft 		aiov.iov_base = fop->df_buf;
   1389   1.54   mycroft 		aiov.iov_len = fop->df_count;
   1390   1.54   mycroft 		auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
   1391   1.54   mycroft 		auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
   1392   1.54   mycroft 		auio.uio_resid = fop->df_count;
   1393   1.54   mycroft 		auio.uio_offset =
   1394  1.181    bouyer 			fop->df_startblk * wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize;
   1395  1.320      yamt 		auio.uio_vmspace = l->l_proc->p_vmspace;
   1396   1.64   mycroft 		error = physio(wdformat, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, minphys,
   1397   1.64   mycroft 		    &auio);
   1398   1.54   mycroft 		fop->df_count -= auio.uio_resid;
   1399   1.64   mycroft 		fop->df_reg[0] = wdc->sc_status;
   1400   1.64   mycroft 		fop->df_reg[1] = wdc->sc_error;
   1401   1.54   mycroft 		return error;
   1402  1.181    bouyer 		}
   1403    1.1       cgd #endif
   1404  1.248    bouyer 	case DIOCGCACHE:
   1405  1.248    bouyer 		return wd_getcache(wd, (int *)addr);
   1406  1.248    bouyer 
   1407  1.248    bouyer 	case DIOCSCACHE:
   1408  1.248    bouyer 		return wd_setcache(wd, *(int *)addr);
   1409  1.185      kenh 
   1410  1.276    bouyer 	case DIOCCACHESYNC:
   1411  1.276    bouyer 		return wd_flushcache(wd, AT_WAIT);
   1412  1.276    bouyer 
   1413  1.186      kenh 	case ATAIOCCOMMAND:
   1414  1.185      kenh 		/*
   1415  1.185      kenh 		 * Make sure this command is (relatively) safe first
   1416  1.185      kenh 		 */
   1417  1.186      kenh 		if ((((atareq_t *) addr)->flags & ATACMD_READ) == 0 &&
   1418  1.185      kenh 		    (flag & FWRITE) == 0)
   1419  1.185      kenh 			return (EBADF);
   1420  1.185      kenh 		{
   1421  1.185      kenh 		struct wd_ioctl *wi;
   1422  1.186      kenh 		atareq_t *atareq = (atareq_t *) addr;
   1423  1.301  christos 		int error1;
   1424  1.185      kenh 
   1425  1.185      kenh 		wi = wi_get();
   1426  1.185      kenh 		wi->wi_softc = wd;
   1427  1.186      kenh 		wi->wi_atareq = *atareq;
   1428  1.185      kenh 
   1429  1.186      kenh 		if (atareq->datalen && atareq->flags &
   1430  1.186      kenh 		    (ATACMD_READ | ATACMD_WRITE)) {
   1431  1.339       dsl 			void *tbuf;
   1432  1.339       dsl 			if (atareq->datalen < DEV_BSIZE
   1433  1.339       dsl 			    && atareq->command == WDCC_IDENTIFY) {
   1434  1.339       dsl 				tbuf = malloc(DEV_BSIZE, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
   1435  1.339       dsl 				wi->wi_iov.iov_base = tbuf;
   1436  1.339       dsl 				wi->wi_iov.iov_len = DEV_BSIZE;
   1437  1.339       dsl 				UIO_SETUP_SYSSPACE(&wi->wi_uio);
   1438  1.339       dsl 			} else {
   1439  1.339       dsl 				tbuf = NULL;
   1440  1.339       dsl 				wi->wi_iov.iov_base = atareq->databuf;
   1441  1.339       dsl 				wi->wi_iov.iov_len = atareq->datalen;
   1442  1.339       dsl 				wi->wi_uio.uio_vmspace = l->l_proc->p_vmspace;
   1443  1.339       dsl 			}
   1444  1.185      kenh 			wi->wi_uio.uio_iov = &wi->wi_iov;
   1445  1.185      kenh 			wi->wi_uio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
   1446  1.186      kenh 			wi->wi_uio.uio_resid = atareq->datalen;
   1447  1.185      kenh 			wi->wi_uio.uio_offset = 0;
   1448  1.185      kenh 			wi->wi_uio.uio_rw =
   1449  1.186      kenh 			    (atareq->flags & ATACMD_READ) ? B_READ : B_WRITE;
   1450  1.301  christos 			error1 = physio(wdioctlstrategy, &wi->wi_bp, dev,
   1451  1.186      kenh 			    (atareq->flags & ATACMD_READ) ? B_READ : B_WRITE,
   1452  1.185      kenh 			    minphys, &wi->wi_uio);
   1453  1.339       dsl 			if (tbuf != NULL && error1 == 0) {
   1454  1.339       dsl 				error1 = copyout(tbuf, atareq->databuf,
   1455  1.339       dsl 				    atareq->datalen);
   1456  1.339       dsl 				free(tbuf, M_TEMP);
   1457  1.339       dsl 			}
   1458  1.185      kenh 		} else {
   1459  1.185      kenh 			/* No need to call physio if we don't have any
   1460  1.185      kenh 			   user data */
   1461  1.185      kenh 			wi->wi_bp.b_flags = 0;
   1462  1.185      kenh 			wi->wi_bp.b_data = 0;
   1463  1.185      kenh 			wi->wi_bp.b_bcount = 0;
   1464  1.185      kenh 			wi->wi_bp.b_dev = 0;
   1465  1.314  christos 			wi->wi_bp.b_proc = l->l_proc;
   1466  1.185      kenh 			wdioctlstrategy(&wi->wi_bp);
   1467  1.301  christos 			error1 = wi->wi_bp.b_error;
   1468  1.185      kenh 		}
   1469  1.186      kenh 		*atareq = wi->wi_atareq;
   1470  1.185      kenh 		wi_free(wi);
   1471  1.301  christos 		return(error1);
   1472  1.185      kenh 		}
   1473  1.185      kenh 
   1474  1.294   thorpej 	case DIOCAWEDGE:
   1475  1.294   thorpej 	    {
   1476  1.294   thorpej 	    	struct dkwedge_info *dkw = (void *) addr;
   1477  1.294   thorpej 
   1478  1.294   thorpej 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
   1479  1.294   thorpej 			return (EBADF);
   1480  1.294   thorpej 
   1481  1.294   thorpej 		/* If the ioctl happens here, the parent is us. */
   1482  1.294   thorpej 		strcpy(dkw->dkw_parent, wd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1483  1.294   thorpej 		return (dkwedge_add(dkw));
   1484  1.294   thorpej 	    }
   1485  1.294   thorpej 
   1486  1.294   thorpej 	case DIOCDWEDGE:
   1487  1.294   thorpej 	    {
   1488  1.294   thorpej 	    	struct dkwedge_info *dkw = (void *) addr;
   1489  1.294   thorpej 
   1490  1.294   thorpej 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
   1491  1.294   thorpej 			return (EBADF);
   1492  1.294   thorpej 
   1493  1.294   thorpej 		/* If the ioctl happens here, the parent is us. */
   1494  1.294   thorpej 		strcpy(dkw->dkw_parent, wd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1495  1.294   thorpej 		return (dkwedge_del(dkw));
   1496  1.294   thorpej 	    }
   1497  1.294   thorpej 
   1498  1.294   thorpej 	case DIOCLWEDGES:
   1499  1.294   thorpej 	    {
   1500  1.294   thorpej 	    	struct dkwedge_list *dkwl = (void *) addr;
   1501  1.294   thorpej 
   1502  1.314  christos 		return (dkwedge_list(&wd->sc_dk, dkwl, l));
   1503  1.294   thorpej 	    }
   1504  1.294   thorpej 
   1505  1.315      yamt 	case DIOCGSTRATEGY:
   1506  1.315      yamt 	    {
   1507  1.315      yamt 		struct disk_strategy *dks = (void *)addr;
   1508  1.315      yamt 
   1509  1.315      yamt 		s = splbio();
   1510  1.315      yamt 		strlcpy(dks->dks_name, bufq_getstrategyname(wd->sc_q),
   1511  1.315      yamt 		    sizeof(dks->dks_name));
   1512  1.315      yamt 		splx(s);
   1513  1.315      yamt 		dks->dks_paramlen = 0;
   1514  1.315      yamt 
   1515  1.315      yamt 		return 0;
   1516  1.315      yamt 	    }
   1517  1.315      yamt 
   1518  1.315      yamt 	case DIOCSSTRATEGY:
   1519  1.315      yamt 	    {
   1520  1.315      yamt 		struct disk_strategy *dks = (void *)addr;
   1521  1.315      yamt 		struct bufq_state *new;
   1522  1.315      yamt 		struct bufq_state *old;
   1523  1.315      yamt 
   1524  1.315      yamt 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0) {
   1525  1.315      yamt 			return EBADF;
   1526  1.315      yamt 		}
   1527  1.315      yamt 		if (dks->dks_param != NULL) {
   1528  1.315      yamt 			return EINVAL;
   1529  1.315      yamt 		}
   1530  1.315      yamt 		dks->dks_name[sizeof(dks->dks_name) - 1] = 0; /* ensure term */
   1531  1.315      yamt 		error = bufq_alloc(&new, dks->dks_name,
   1532  1.315      yamt 		    BUFQ_EXACT|BUFQ_SORT_RAWBLOCK);
   1533  1.315      yamt 		if (error) {
   1534  1.315      yamt 			return error;
   1535  1.315      yamt 		}
   1536  1.315      yamt 		s = splbio();
   1537  1.315      yamt 		old = wd->sc_q;
   1538  1.315      yamt 		bufq_move(new, old);
   1539  1.315      yamt 		wd->sc_q = new;
   1540  1.315      yamt 		splx(s);
   1541  1.315      yamt 		bufq_free(old);
   1542  1.315      yamt 
   1543  1.315      yamt 		return 0;
   1544  1.315      yamt 	    }
   1545  1.315      yamt 
   1546    1.1       cgd 	default:
   1547   1.54   mycroft 		return ENOTTY;
   1548    1.1       cgd 	}
   1549   1.54   mycroft 
   1550   1.54   mycroft #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1551   1.54   mycroft 	panic("wdioctl: impossible");
   1552   1.54   mycroft #endif
   1553    1.1       cgd }
   1554    1.1       cgd 
   1555   1.44   mycroft #ifdef B_FORMAT
   1556    1.1       cgd int
   1557    1.1       cgd wdformat(struct buf *bp)
   1558    1.1       cgd {
   1559   1.44   mycroft 
   1560    1.1       cgd 	bp->b_flags |= B_FORMAT;
   1561   1.37   mycroft 	return wdstrategy(bp);
   1562    1.1       cgd }
   1563    1.1       cgd #endif
   1564    1.1       cgd 
   1565    1.1       cgd int
   1566  1.259       dsl wdsize(dev_t dev)
   1567    1.1       cgd {
   1568   1.64   mycroft 	struct wd_softc *wd;
   1569  1.208   thorpej 	int part, omask;
   1570  1.108   mycroft 	int size;
   1571  1.163    bouyer 
   1572  1.289   thorpej 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdsize\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1573  1.163    bouyer 
   1574  1.208   thorpej 	wd = device_lookup(&wd_cd, WDUNIT(dev));
   1575  1.158        pk 	if (wd == NULL)
   1576  1.158        pk 		return (-1);
   1577  1.158        pk 
   1578  1.158        pk 	part = WDPART(dev);
   1579  1.158        pk 	omask = wd->sc_dk.dk_openmask & (1 << part);
   1580  1.158        pk 
   1581  1.158        pk 	if (omask == 0 && wdopen(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, NULL) != 0)
   1582  1.158        pk 		return (-1);
   1583  1.144   thorpej 	if (wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_fstype != FS_SWAP)
   1584  1.108   mycroft 		size = -1;
   1585  1.108   mycroft 	else
   1586  1.160   thorpej 		size = wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_size *
   1587  1.181    bouyer 		    (wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
   1588  1.158        pk 	if (omask == 0 && wdclose(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, NULL) != 0)
   1589  1.158        pk 		return (-1);
   1590  1.158        pk 	return (size);
   1591    1.1       cgd }
   1592    1.1       cgd 
   1593  1.140       cgd /* #define WD_DUMP_NOT_TRUSTED if you just want to watch */
   1594  1.181    bouyer static int wddoingadump = 0;
   1595  1.181    bouyer static int wddumprecalibrated = 0;
   1596  1.140       cgd 
   1597   1.64   mycroft /*
   1598   1.64   mycroft  * Dump core after a system crash.
   1599   1.64   mycroft  */
   1600    1.1       cgd int
   1601  1.337  christos wddump(dev_t dev, daddr_t blkno, void *va, size_t size)
   1602  1.140       cgd {
   1603  1.140       cgd 	struct wd_softc *wd;	/* disk unit to do the I/O */
   1604  1.181    bouyer 	struct disklabel *lp;   /* disk's disklabel */
   1605  1.208   thorpej 	int part, err;
   1606  1.181    bouyer 	int nblks;	/* total number of sectors left to write */
   1607  1.140       cgd 
   1608  1.140       cgd 	/* Check if recursive dump; if so, punt. */
   1609  1.116   mycroft 	if (wddoingadump)
   1610  1.116   mycroft 		return EFAULT;
   1611  1.142   mycroft 	wddoingadump = 1;
   1612  1.140       cgd 
   1613  1.208   thorpej 	wd = device_lookup(&wd_cd, WDUNIT(dev));
   1614  1.208   thorpej 	if (wd == NULL)
   1615  1.208   thorpej 		return (ENXIO);
   1616   1.60   mycroft 
   1617  1.140       cgd 	part = WDPART(dev);
   1618  1.140       cgd 
   1619  1.181    bouyer 	/* Convert to disk sectors.  Request must be a multiple of size. */
   1620  1.144   thorpej 	lp = wd->sc_dk.dk_label;
   1621  1.142   mycroft 	if ((size % lp->d_secsize) != 0)
   1622  1.140       cgd 		return EFAULT;
   1623  1.142   mycroft 	nblks = size / lp->d_secsize;
   1624  1.142   mycroft 	blkno = blkno / (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
   1625  1.116   mycroft 
   1626   1.64   mycroft 	/* Check transfer bounds against partition size. */
   1627  1.142   mycroft 	if ((blkno < 0) || ((blkno + nblks) > lp->d_partitions[part].p_size))
   1628  1.259       dsl 		return EINVAL;
   1629  1.140       cgd 
   1630  1.140       cgd 	/* Offset block number to start of partition. */
   1631  1.142   mycroft 	blkno += lp->d_partitions[part].p_offset;
   1632   1.60   mycroft 
   1633  1.140       cgd 	/* Recalibrate, if first dump transfer. */
   1634  1.140       cgd 	if (wddumprecalibrated == 0) {
   1635  1.140       cgd 		wddumprecalibrated = 1;
   1636  1.290   thorpej 		(*wd->atabus->ata_reset_drive)(wd->drvp,
   1637  1.290   thorpej 					       AT_POLL | AT_RST_EMERG);
   1638  1.205    bouyer 		wd->drvp->state = RESET;
   1639   1.63   mycroft 	}
   1640  1.259       dsl 
   1641  1.308    bouyer 	wd->sc_bp = NULL;
   1642  1.308    bouyer 	wd->sc_wdc_bio.blkno = blkno;
   1643  1.308    bouyer 	wd->sc_wdc_bio.flags = ATA_POLL;
   1644  1.308    bouyer 	if (wd->sc_flags & WDF_LBA48 &&
   1645  1.308    bouyer 	    (blkno > LBA48_THRESHOLD ||
   1646  1.308    bouyer     	    (wd->sc_quirks & WD_QUIRK_FORCE_LBA48) != 0))
   1647  1.308    bouyer 		wd->sc_wdc_bio.flags |= ATA_LBA48;
   1648  1.308    bouyer 	if (wd->sc_flags & WDF_LBA)
   1649  1.308    bouyer 		wd->sc_wdc_bio.flags |= ATA_LBA;
   1650  1.308    bouyer 	wd->sc_wdc_bio.bcount = nblks * lp->d_secsize;
   1651  1.308    bouyer 	wd->sc_wdc_bio.databuf = va;
   1652  1.181    bouyer #ifndef WD_DUMP_NOT_TRUSTED
   1653  1.308    bouyer 	switch (wd->atabus->ata_bio(wd->drvp, &wd->sc_wdc_bio)) {
   1654  1.308    bouyer 	case ATACMD_TRY_AGAIN:
   1655  1.308    bouyer 		panic("wddump: try again");
   1656  1.308    bouyer 		break;
   1657  1.308    bouyer 	case ATACMD_QUEUED:
   1658  1.308    bouyer 		panic("wddump: polled command has been queued");
   1659  1.308    bouyer 		break;
   1660  1.308    bouyer 	case ATACMD_COMPLETE:
   1661  1.308    bouyer 		break;
   1662  1.308    bouyer 	}
   1663  1.308    bouyer 	switch(wd->sc_wdc_bio.error) {
   1664  1.308    bouyer 	case TIMEOUT:
   1665  1.308    bouyer 		printf("wddump: device timed out");
   1666  1.308    bouyer 		err = EIO;
   1667  1.308    bouyer 		break;
   1668  1.308    bouyer 	case ERR_DF:
   1669  1.308    bouyer 		printf("wddump: drive fault");
   1670  1.308    bouyer 		err = EIO;
   1671  1.308    bouyer 		break;
   1672  1.308    bouyer 	case ERR_DMA:
   1673  1.308    bouyer 		printf("wddump: DMA error");
   1674  1.308    bouyer 		err = EIO;
   1675  1.308    bouyer 		break;
   1676  1.308    bouyer 	case ERROR:
   1677  1.308    bouyer 		printf("wddump: ");
   1678  1.308    bouyer 		wdperror(wd);
   1679  1.308    bouyer 		err = EIO;
   1680  1.308    bouyer 		break;
   1681  1.308    bouyer 	case NOERROR:
   1682  1.308    bouyer 		err = 0;
   1683  1.308    bouyer 		break;
   1684  1.308    bouyer 	default:
   1685  1.308    bouyer 		panic("wddump: unknown error type");
   1686  1.308    bouyer 	}
   1687  1.308    bouyer 	if (err != 0) {
   1688  1.308    bouyer 		printf("\n");
   1689  1.308    bouyer 		return err;
   1690  1.308    bouyer 	}
   1691  1.140       cgd #else	/* WD_DUMP_NOT_TRUSTED */
   1692  1.308    bouyer 	/* Let's just talk about this first... */
   1693  1.308    bouyer 	printf("wd%d: dump addr 0x%x, cylin %d, head %d, sector %d\n",
   1694  1.308    bouyer 	    unit, va, cylin, head, sector);
   1695  1.308    bouyer 	delay(500 * 1000);	/* half a second */
   1696  1.140       cgd #endif
   1697    1.1       cgd 
   1698  1.140       cgd 	wddoingadump = 0;
   1699  1.140       cgd 	return 0;
   1700  1.140       cgd }
   1701    1.3   deraadt 
   1702  1.170       leo #ifdef HAS_BAD144_HANDLING
   1703    1.3   deraadt /*
   1704    1.3   deraadt  * Internalize the bad sector table.
   1705    1.3   deraadt  */
   1706    1.3   deraadt void
   1707  1.259       dsl bad144intern(struct wd_softc *wd)
   1708    1.3   deraadt {
   1709  1.144   thorpej 	struct dkbad *bt = &wd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel->bad;
   1710  1.144   thorpej 	struct disklabel *lp = wd->sc_dk.dk_label;
   1711   1.98   mycroft 	int i = 0;
   1712   1.55   mycroft 
   1713  1.289   thorpej 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("bad144intern\n"), DEBUG_XFERS);
   1714  1.163    bouyer 
   1715  1.170       leo 	for (; i < NBT_BAD; i++) {
   1716   1.98   mycroft 		if (bt->bt_bad[i].bt_cyl == 0xffff)
   1717   1.55   mycroft 			break;
   1718  1.181    bouyer 		wd->sc_badsect[i] =
   1719   1.98   mycroft 		    bt->bt_bad[i].bt_cyl * lp->d_secpercyl +
   1720   1.98   mycroft 		    (bt->bt_bad[i].bt_trksec >> 8) * lp->d_nsectors +
   1721   1.98   mycroft 		    (bt->bt_bad[i].bt_trksec & 0xff);
   1722    1.3   deraadt 	}
   1723  1.170       leo 	for (; i < NBT_BAD+1; i++)
   1724  1.181    bouyer 		wd->sc_badsect[i] = -1;
   1725   1.64   mycroft }
   1726  1.170       leo #endif
   1727   1.64   mycroft 
   1728  1.330   thorpej static void
   1729  1.335  christos wd_params_to_properties(struct wd_softc *wd, struct ataparams *params)
   1730  1.330   thorpej {
   1731  1.332   thorpej 	prop_dictionary_t disk_info, odisk_info, geom;
   1732  1.333   thorpej 	const char *cp;
   1733  1.330   thorpej 
   1734  1.330   thorpej 	disk_info = prop_dictionary_create();
   1735  1.330   thorpej 
   1736  1.330   thorpej 	if (strcmp(wd->sc_params.atap_model, "ST506") == 0)
   1737  1.333   thorpej 		cp = "ST506";
   1738  1.330   thorpej 	else {
   1739  1.330   thorpej 		/* XXX Should have a case for ATA here, too. */
   1740  1.333   thorpej 		cp = "ESDI";
   1741  1.330   thorpej 	}
   1742  1.333   thorpej 	prop_dictionary_set_cstring_nocopy(disk_info, "type", cp);
   1743  1.330   thorpej 
   1744  1.330   thorpej 	geom = prop_dictionary_create();
   1745  1.330   thorpej 
   1746  1.333   thorpej 	prop_dictionary_set_uint64(geom, "sectors-per-unit", wd->sc_capacity);
   1747  1.333   thorpej 
   1748  1.333   thorpej 	prop_dictionary_set_uint32(geom, "sector-size",
   1749  1.333   thorpej 				   DEV_BSIZE /* XXX 512? */);
   1750  1.333   thorpej 
   1751  1.333   thorpej 	prop_dictionary_set_uint16(geom, "sectors-per-track",
   1752  1.333   thorpej 				   wd->sc_params.atap_sectors);
   1753  1.333   thorpej 
   1754  1.333   thorpej 	prop_dictionary_set_uint16(geom, "tracks-per-cylinder",
   1755  1.333   thorpej 				   wd->sc_params.atap_heads);
   1756  1.333   thorpej 
   1757  1.333   thorpej 	if (wd->sc_flags & WDF_LBA)
   1758  1.333   thorpej 		prop_dictionary_set_uint64(geom, "cylinders-per-unit",
   1759  1.333   thorpej 					   wd->sc_capacity /
   1760  1.333   thorpej 					       (wd->sc_params.atap_heads *
   1761  1.333   thorpej 					        wd->sc_params.atap_sectors));
   1762  1.333   thorpej 	else
   1763  1.333   thorpej 		prop_dictionary_set_uint16(geom, "cylinders-per-unit",
   1764  1.333   thorpej 					   wd->sc_params.atap_cylinders);
   1765  1.330   thorpej 
   1766  1.330   thorpej 	prop_dictionary_set(disk_info, "geometry", geom);
   1767  1.330   thorpej 	prop_object_release(geom);
   1768  1.330   thorpej 
   1769  1.330   thorpej 	prop_dictionary_set(device_properties(&wd->sc_dev),
   1770  1.330   thorpej 			    "disk-info", disk_info);
   1771  1.332   thorpej 
   1772  1.332   thorpej 	/*
   1773  1.332   thorpej 	 * Don't release disk_info here; we keep a reference to it.
   1774  1.332   thorpej 	 * disk_detach() will release it when we go away.
   1775  1.332   thorpej 	 */
   1776  1.332   thorpej 
   1777  1.332   thorpej 	odisk_info = wd->sc_dk.dk_info;
   1778  1.332   thorpej 	wd->sc_dk.dk_info = disk_info;
   1779  1.332   thorpej 	if (odisk_info)
   1780  1.332   thorpej 		prop_object_release(odisk_info);
   1781  1.330   thorpej }
   1782  1.330   thorpej 
   1783  1.181    bouyer int
   1784  1.259       dsl wd_get_params(struct wd_softc *wd, u_int8_t flags, struct ataparams *params)
   1785   1.63   mycroft {
   1786  1.350     itohy 
   1787  1.217    bouyer 	switch (wd->atabus->ata_get_params(wd->drvp, flags, params)) {
   1788  1.181    bouyer 	case CMD_AGAIN:
   1789  1.181    bouyer 		return 1;
   1790  1.181    bouyer 	case CMD_ERR:
   1791  1.181    bouyer 		/*
   1792  1.181    bouyer 		 * We `know' there's a drive here; just assume it's old.
   1793  1.181    bouyer 		 * This geometry is only used to read the MBR and print a
   1794  1.181    bouyer 		 * (false) attach message.
   1795  1.181    bouyer 		 */
   1796  1.181    bouyer 		strncpy(params->atap_model, "ST506",
   1797  1.181    bouyer 		    sizeof params->atap_model);
   1798  1.181    bouyer 		params->atap_config = ATA_CFG_FIXED;
   1799  1.181    bouyer 		params->atap_cylinders = 1024;
   1800  1.181    bouyer 		params->atap_heads = 8;
   1801  1.181    bouyer 		params->atap_sectors = 17;
   1802  1.181    bouyer 		params->atap_multi = 1;
   1803  1.181    bouyer 		params->atap_capabilities1 = params->atap_capabilities2 = 0;
   1804  1.190    bouyer 		wd->drvp->ata_vers = -1; /* Mark it as pre-ATA */
   1805  1.330   thorpej 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
   1806  1.181    bouyer 	case CMD_OK:
   1807  1.330   thorpej 		wd_params_to_properties(wd, params);
   1808  1.181    bouyer 		return 0;
   1809  1.181    bouyer 	default:
   1810  1.181    bouyer 		panic("wd_get_params: bad return code from ata_get_params");
   1811  1.181    bouyer 		/* NOTREACHED */
   1812  1.181    bouyer 	}
   1813  1.248    bouyer }
   1814  1.248    bouyer 
   1815  1.248    bouyer int
   1816  1.259       dsl wd_getcache(struct wd_softc *wd, int *bitsp)
   1817  1.248    bouyer {
   1818  1.248    bouyer 	struct ataparams params;
   1819  1.248    bouyer 
   1820  1.248    bouyer 	if (wd_get_params(wd, AT_WAIT, &params) != 0)
   1821  1.248    bouyer 		return EIO;
   1822  1.248    bouyer 	if (params.atap_cmd_set1 == 0x0000 ||
   1823  1.248    bouyer 	    params.atap_cmd_set1 == 0xffff ||
   1824  1.248    bouyer 	    (params.atap_cmd_set1 & WDC_CMD1_CACHE) == 0) {
   1825  1.248    bouyer 		*bitsp = 0;
   1826  1.248    bouyer 		return 0;
   1827  1.248    bouyer 	}
   1828  1.248    bouyer 	*bitsp = DKCACHE_WCHANGE | DKCACHE_READ;
   1829  1.248    bouyer 	if (params.atap_cmd1_en & WDC_CMD1_CACHE)
   1830  1.248    bouyer 		*bitsp |= DKCACHE_WRITE;
   1831  1.248    bouyer 
   1832  1.248    bouyer 	return 0;
   1833  1.248    bouyer }
   1834  1.248    bouyer 
   1835  1.286   mycroft const char at_errbits[] = "\20\10ERROR\11TIMEOU\12DF";
   1836  1.286   mycroft 
   1837  1.248    bouyer int
   1838  1.259       dsl wd_setcache(struct wd_softc *wd, int bits)
   1839  1.248    bouyer {
   1840  1.248    bouyer 	struct ataparams params;
   1841  1.287   thorpej 	struct ata_command ata_c;
   1842  1.248    bouyer 
   1843  1.248    bouyer 	if (wd_get_params(wd, AT_WAIT, &params) != 0)
   1844  1.248    bouyer 		return EIO;
   1845  1.248    bouyer 
   1846  1.248    bouyer 	if (params.atap_cmd_set1 == 0x0000 ||
   1847  1.250    bouyer 	    params.atap_cmd_set1 == 0xffff ||
   1848  1.248    bouyer 	    (params.atap_cmd_set1 & WDC_CMD1_CACHE) == 0)
   1849  1.248    bouyer 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
   1850  1.248    bouyer 
   1851  1.249    bouyer 	if ((bits & DKCACHE_READ) == 0 ||
   1852  1.249    bouyer 	    (bits & DKCACHE_SAVE) != 0)
   1853  1.248    bouyer 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
   1854  1.248    bouyer 
   1855  1.287   thorpej 	memset(&ata_c, 0, sizeof(struct ata_command));
   1856  1.287   thorpej 	ata_c.r_command = SET_FEATURES;
   1857  1.287   thorpej 	ata_c.r_st_bmask = 0;
   1858  1.287   thorpej 	ata_c.r_st_pmask = 0;
   1859  1.287   thorpej 	ata_c.timeout = 30000; /* 30s timeout */
   1860  1.287   thorpej 	ata_c.flags = AT_WAIT;
   1861  1.248    bouyer 	if (bits & DKCACHE_WRITE)
   1862  1.287   thorpej 		ata_c.r_features = WDSF_WRITE_CACHE_EN;
   1863  1.248    bouyer 	else
   1864  1.287   thorpej 		ata_c.r_features = WDSF_WRITE_CACHE_DS;
   1865  1.288   thorpej 	if (wd->atabus->ata_exec_command(wd->drvp, &ata_c) != ATACMD_COMPLETE) {
   1866  1.248    bouyer 		printf("%s: wd_setcache command not complete\n",
   1867  1.248    bouyer 		    wd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1868  1.248    bouyer 		return EIO;
   1869  1.248    bouyer 	}
   1870  1.287   thorpej 	if (ata_c.flags & (AT_ERROR | AT_TIMEOU | AT_DF)) {
   1871  1.286   mycroft 		char sbuf[sizeof(at_errbits) + 64];
   1872  1.287   thorpej 		bitmask_snprintf(ata_c.flags, at_errbits, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf));
   1873  1.286   mycroft 		printf("%s: wd_setcache: status=%s\n", wd->sc_dev.dv_xname,
   1874  1.286   mycroft 		    sbuf);
   1875  1.286   mycroft 		return EIO;
   1876  1.286   mycroft 	}
   1877  1.286   mycroft 	return 0;
   1878  1.286   mycroft }
   1879  1.286   mycroft 
   1880  1.351  jmcneill static int
   1881  1.286   mycroft wd_standby(struct wd_softc *wd, int flags)
   1882  1.286   mycroft {
   1883  1.287   thorpej 	struct ata_command ata_c;
   1884  1.286   mycroft 
   1885  1.287   thorpej 	memset(&ata_c, 0, sizeof(struct ata_command));
   1886  1.287   thorpej 	ata_c.r_command = WDCC_STANDBY_IMMED;
   1887  1.287   thorpej 	ata_c.r_st_bmask = WDCS_DRDY;
   1888  1.287   thorpej 	ata_c.r_st_pmask = WDCS_DRDY;
   1889  1.287   thorpej 	ata_c.flags = flags;
   1890  1.287   thorpej 	ata_c.timeout = 30000; /* 30s timeout */
   1891  1.288   thorpej 	if (wd->atabus->ata_exec_command(wd->drvp, &ata_c) != ATACMD_COMPLETE) {
   1892  1.351  jmcneill 		aprint_error_dev(&wd->sc_dev,
   1893  1.351  jmcneill 		    "standby immediate command didn't complete\n");
   1894  1.286   mycroft 		return EIO;
   1895  1.286   mycroft 	}
   1896  1.287   thorpej 	if (ata_c.flags & AT_ERROR) {
   1897  1.287   thorpej 		if (ata_c.r_error == WDCE_ABRT) /* command not supported */
   1898  1.286   mycroft 			return ENODEV;
   1899  1.286   mycroft 	}
   1900  1.287   thorpej 	if (ata_c.flags & (AT_ERROR | AT_TIMEOU | AT_DF)) {
   1901  1.286   mycroft 		char sbuf[sizeof(at_errbits) + 64];
   1902  1.287   thorpej 		bitmask_snprintf(ata_c.flags, at_errbits, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf));
   1903  1.351  jmcneill 		aprint_error_dev(&wd->sc_dev, "wd_standby: status=%s\n", sbuf);
   1904  1.248    bouyer 		return EIO;
   1905  1.248    bouyer 	}
   1906  1.248    bouyer 	return 0;
   1907  1.190    bouyer }
   1908  1.190    bouyer 
   1909  1.276    bouyer int
   1910  1.259       dsl wd_flushcache(struct wd_softc *wd, int flags)
   1911  1.190    bouyer {
   1912  1.287   thorpej 	struct ata_command ata_c;
   1913  1.190    bouyer 
   1914  1.297    bouyer 	/*
   1915  1.297    bouyer 	 * WDCC_FLUSHCACHE is here since ATA-4, but some drives report
   1916  1.297    bouyer 	 * only ATA-2 and still support it.
   1917  1.297    bouyer 	 */
   1918  1.297    bouyer 	if (wd->drvp->ata_vers < 4 &&
   1919  1.297    bouyer 	    ((wd->sc_params.atap_cmd_set2 & WDC_CMD2_FC) == 0 ||
   1920  1.297    bouyer 	    wd->sc_params.atap_cmd_set2 == 0xffff))
   1921  1.276    bouyer 		return ENODEV;
   1922  1.287   thorpej 	memset(&ata_c, 0, sizeof(struct ata_command));
   1923  1.275    bouyer 	if ((wd->sc_params.atap_cmd2_en & ATA_CMD2_LBA48) != 0 &&
   1924  1.275    bouyer 	    (wd->sc_params.atap_cmd2_en & ATA_CMD2_FCE) != 0)
   1925  1.287   thorpej 		ata_c.r_command = WDCC_FLUSHCACHE_EXT;
   1926  1.275    bouyer 	else
   1927  1.287   thorpej 		ata_c.r_command = WDCC_FLUSHCACHE;
   1928  1.287   thorpej 	ata_c.r_st_bmask = WDCS_DRDY;
   1929  1.287   thorpej 	ata_c.r_st_pmask = WDCS_DRDY;
   1930  1.287   thorpej 	ata_c.flags = flags;
   1931  1.287   thorpej 	ata_c.timeout = 30000; /* 30s timeout */
   1932  1.288   thorpej 	if (wd->atabus->ata_exec_command(wd->drvp, &ata_c) != ATACMD_COMPLETE) {
   1933  1.190    bouyer 		printf("%s: flush cache command didn't complete\n",
   1934  1.190    bouyer 		    wd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1935  1.276    bouyer 		return EIO;
   1936  1.190    bouyer 	}
   1937  1.287   thorpej 	if (ata_c.flags & AT_ERROR) {
   1938  1.287   thorpej 		if (ata_c.r_error == WDCE_ABRT) /* command not supported */
   1939  1.276    bouyer 			return ENODEV;
   1940  1.190    bouyer 	}
   1941  1.287   thorpej 	if (ata_c.flags & (AT_ERROR | AT_TIMEOU | AT_DF)) {
   1942  1.286   mycroft 		char sbuf[sizeof(at_errbits) + 64];
   1943  1.287   thorpej 		bitmask_snprintf(ata_c.flags, at_errbits, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf));
   1944  1.286   mycroft 		printf("%s: wd_flushcache: status=%s\n", wd->sc_dev.dv_xname,
   1945  1.286   mycroft 		    sbuf);
   1946  1.276    bouyer 		return EIO;
   1947  1.190    bouyer 	}
   1948  1.276    bouyer 	return 0;
   1949  1.190    bouyer }
   1950  1.190    bouyer 
   1951  1.356  drochner void
   1952  1.356  drochner wd_shutdown(void *arg)
   1953  1.356  drochner {
   1954  1.356  drochner 
   1955  1.356  drochner 	struct wd_softc *wd = arg;
   1956  1.356  drochner 	wd_flushcache(wd, AT_POLL);
   1957  1.356  drochner 	if ((boothowto & RB_POWERDOWN) == RB_POWERDOWN)
   1958  1.356  drochner 		wd_standby(wd, AT_POLL);
   1959  1.356  drochner }
   1960  1.356  drochner 
   1961  1.185      kenh /*
   1962  1.185      kenh  * Allocate space for a ioctl queue structure.  Mostly taken from
   1963  1.185      kenh  * scsipi_ioctl.c
   1964  1.185      kenh  */
   1965  1.185      kenh struct wd_ioctl *
   1966  1.259       dsl wi_get(void)
   1967  1.185      kenh {
   1968  1.185      kenh 	struct wd_ioctl *wi;
   1969  1.185      kenh 	int s;
   1970  1.185      kenh 
   1971  1.219   tsutsui 	wi = malloc(sizeof(struct wd_ioctl), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
   1972  1.355        ad 	buf_init(&wi->wi_bp);
   1973  1.185      kenh 	s = splbio();
   1974  1.185      kenh 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&wi_head, wi, wi_list);
   1975  1.185      kenh 	splx(s);
   1976  1.185      kenh 	return (wi);
   1977  1.185      kenh }
   1978  1.185      kenh 
   1979  1.185      kenh /*
   1980  1.185      kenh  * Free an ioctl structure and remove it from our list
   1981  1.185      kenh  */
   1982  1.185      kenh 
   1983  1.185      kenh void
   1984  1.259       dsl wi_free(struct wd_ioctl *wi)
   1985  1.185      kenh {
   1986  1.185      kenh 	int s;
   1987  1.185      kenh 
   1988  1.185      kenh 	s = splbio();
   1989  1.185      kenh 	LIST_REMOVE(wi, wi_list);
   1990  1.185      kenh 	splx(s);
   1991  1.355        ad 	buf_destroy(&wi->wi_bp);
   1992  1.185      kenh 	free(wi, M_TEMP);
   1993  1.185      kenh }
   1994  1.185      kenh 
   1995  1.185      kenh /*
   1996  1.185      kenh  * Find a wd_ioctl structure based on the struct buf.
   1997  1.185      kenh  */
   1998  1.185      kenh 
   1999  1.185      kenh struct wd_ioctl *
   2000  1.259       dsl wi_find(struct buf *bp)
   2001  1.185      kenh {
   2002  1.185      kenh 	struct wd_ioctl *wi;
   2003  1.185      kenh 	int s;
   2004  1.185      kenh 
   2005  1.185      kenh 	s = splbio();
   2006  1.185      kenh 	for (wi = wi_head.lh_first; wi != 0; wi = wi->wi_list.le_next)
   2007  1.185      kenh 		if (bp == &wi->wi_bp)
   2008  1.185      kenh 			break;
   2009  1.185      kenh 	splx(s);
   2010  1.185      kenh 	return (wi);
   2011  1.185      kenh }
   2012  1.185      kenh 
   2013  1.185      kenh /*
   2014  1.185      kenh  * Ioctl pseudo strategy routine
   2015  1.185      kenh  *
   2016  1.185      kenh  * This is mostly stolen from scsipi_ioctl.c:scsistrategy().  What
   2017  1.185      kenh  * happens here is:
   2018  1.185      kenh  *
   2019  1.185      kenh  * - wdioctl() queues a wd_ioctl structure.
   2020  1.185      kenh  *
   2021  1.185      kenh  * - wdioctl() calls physio/wdioctlstrategy based on whether or not
   2022  1.185      kenh  *   user space I/O is required.  If physio() is called, physio() eventually
   2023  1.185      kenh  *   calls wdioctlstrategy().
   2024  1.185      kenh  *
   2025  1.217    bouyer  * - In either case, wdioctlstrategy() calls wd->atabus->ata_exec_command()
   2026  1.185      kenh  *   to perform the actual command
   2027  1.185      kenh  *
   2028  1.185      kenh  * The reason for the use of the pseudo strategy routine is because
   2029  1.185      kenh  * when doing I/O to/from user space, physio _really_ wants to be in
   2030  1.185      kenh  * the loop.  We could put the entire buffer into the ioctl request
   2031  1.185      kenh  * structure, but that won't scale if we want to do things like download
   2032  1.185      kenh  * microcode.
   2033  1.185      kenh  */
   2034  1.185      kenh 
   2035  1.185      kenh void
   2036  1.259       dsl wdioctlstrategy(struct buf *bp)
   2037  1.185      kenh {
   2038  1.185      kenh 	struct wd_ioctl *wi;
   2039  1.287   thorpej 	struct ata_command ata_c;
   2040  1.185      kenh 	int error = 0;
   2041  1.185      kenh 
   2042  1.185      kenh 	wi = wi_find(bp);
   2043  1.185      kenh 	if (wi == NULL) {
   2044  1.313    martin 		printf("wdioctlstrategy: "
   2045  1.313    martin 		    "No matching ioctl request found in queue\n");
   2046  1.185      kenh 		error = EINVAL;
   2047  1.355        ad 		goto bad;
   2048  1.185      kenh 	}
   2049  1.185      kenh 
   2050  1.287   thorpej 	memset(&ata_c, 0, sizeof(ata_c));
   2051  1.185      kenh 
   2052  1.185      kenh 	/*
   2053  1.185      kenh 	 * Abort if physio broke up the transfer
   2054  1.185      kenh 	 */
   2055  1.185      kenh 
   2056  1.186      kenh 	if (bp->b_bcount != wi->wi_atareq.datalen) {
   2057  1.185      kenh 		printf("physio split wd ioctl request... cannot proceed\n");
   2058  1.185      kenh 		error = EIO;
   2059  1.355        ad 		goto bad;
   2060  1.185      kenh 	}
   2061  1.185      kenh 
   2062  1.185      kenh 	/*
   2063  1.185      kenh 	 * Abort if we didn't get a buffer size that was a multiple of
   2064  1.185      kenh 	 * our sector size (or was larger than NBBY)
   2065  1.185      kenh 	 */
   2066  1.185      kenh 
   2067  1.185      kenh 	if ((bp->b_bcount % wi->wi_softc->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize) != 0 ||
   2068  1.185      kenh 	    (bp->b_bcount / wi->wi_softc->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize) >=
   2069  1.185      kenh 	     (1 << NBBY)) {
   2070  1.185      kenh 		error = EINVAL;
   2071  1.355        ad 		goto bad;
   2072  1.185      kenh 	}
   2073  1.185      kenh 
   2074  1.185      kenh 	/*
   2075  1.185      kenh 	 * Make sure a timeout was supplied in the ioctl request
   2076  1.185      kenh 	 */
   2077  1.185      kenh 
   2078  1.186      kenh 	if (wi->wi_atareq.timeout == 0) {
   2079  1.185      kenh 		error = EINVAL;
   2080  1.355        ad 		goto bad;
   2081  1.185      kenh 	}
   2082  1.185      kenh 
   2083  1.186      kenh 	if (wi->wi_atareq.flags & ATACMD_READ)
   2084  1.287   thorpej 		ata_c.flags |= AT_READ;
   2085  1.186      kenh 	else if (wi->wi_atareq.flags & ATACMD_WRITE)
   2086  1.287   thorpej 		ata_c.flags |= AT_WRITE;
   2087  1.185      kenh 
   2088  1.188      kenh 	if (wi->wi_atareq.flags & ATACMD_READREG)
   2089  1.287   thorpej 		ata_c.flags |= AT_READREG;
   2090  1.188      kenh 
   2091  1.287   thorpej 	ata_c.flags |= AT_WAIT;
   2092  1.185      kenh 
   2093  1.287   thorpej 	ata_c.timeout = wi->wi_atareq.timeout;
   2094  1.287   thorpej 	ata_c.r_command = wi->wi_atareq.command;
   2095  1.287   thorpej 	ata_c.r_head = wi->wi_atareq.head & 0x0f;
   2096  1.287   thorpej 	ata_c.r_cyl = wi->wi_atareq.cylinder;
   2097  1.287   thorpej 	ata_c.r_sector = wi->wi_atareq.sec_num;
   2098  1.287   thorpej 	ata_c.r_count = wi->wi_atareq.sec_count;
   2099  1.287   thorpej 	ata_c.r_features = wi->wi_atareq.features;
   2100  1.287   thorpej 	ata_c.r_st_bmask = WDCS_DRDY;
   2101  1.287   thorpej 	ata_c.r_st_pmask = WDCS_DRDY;
   2102  1.287   thorpej 	ata_c.data = wi->wi_bp.b_data;
   2103  1.287   thorpej 	ata_c.bcount = wi->wi_bp.b_bcount;
   2104  1.185      kenh 
   2105  1.287   thorpej 	if (wi->wi_softc->atabus->ata_exec_command(wi->wi_softc->drvp, &ata_c)
   2106  1.288   thorpej 	    != ATACMD_COMPLETE) {
   2107  1.186      kenh 		wi->wi_atareq.retsts = ATACMD_ERROR;
   2108  1.355        ad 		goto bad;
   2109  1.185      kenh 	}
   2110  1.185      kenh 
   2111  1.287   thorpej 	if (ata_c.flags & (AT_ERROR | AT_TIMEOU | AT_DF)) {
   2112  1.287   thorpej 		if (ata_c.flags & AT_ERROR) {
   2113  1.186      kenh 			wi->wi_atareq.retsts = ATACMD_ERROR;
   2114  1.287   thorpej 			wi->wi_atareq.error = ata_c.r_error;
   2115  1.287   thorpej 		} else if (ata_c.flags & AT_DF)
   2116  1.186      kenh 			wi->wi_atareq.retsts = ATACMD_DF;
   2117  1.185      kenh 		else
   2118  1.186      kenh 			wi->wi_atareq.retsts = ATACMD_TIMEOUT;
   2119  1.188      kenh 	} else {
   2120  1.186      kenh 		wi->wi_atareq.retsts = ATACMD_OK;
   2121  1.188      kenh 		if (wi->wi_atareq.flags & ATACMD_READREG) {
   2122  1.287   thorpej 			wi->wi_atareq.head = ata_c.r_head ;
   2123  1.287   thorpej 			wi->wi_atareq.cylinder = ata_c.r_cyl;
   2124  1.287   thorpej 			wi->wi_atareq.sec_num = ata_c.r_sector;
   2125  1.287   thorpej 			wi->wi_atareq.sec_count = ata_c.r_count;
   2126  1.287   thorpej 			wi->wi_atareq.features = ata_c.r_features;
   2127  1.287   thorpej 			wi->wi_atareq.error = ata_c.r_error;
   2128  1.188      kenh 		}
   2129  1.188      kenh 	}
   2130  1.185      kenh 
   2131  1.355        ad 	bp->b_error = 0;
   2132  1.355        ad 	biodone(bp);
   2133  1.355        ad 	return;
   2134  1.355        ad bad:
   2135  1.185      kenh 	bp->b_error = error;
   2136  1.185      kenh 	biodone(bp);
   2137   1.21   deraadt }
   2138