wd.c revision 1.175.2.10 1 /* $NetBSD: wd.c,v 1.175.2.10 1998/09/20 13:16:16 bouyer Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1998 Manuel Bouyer. All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
15 * must display the following acknowledgement:
16 * This product includes software developed by Manuel Bouyer.
17 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
18 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
22 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
23 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
24 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
25 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
26 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
27 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
28 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
29 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 /*-
33 * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
34 * All rights reserved.
35 *
36 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
37 * by Charles M. Hannum and by Onno van der Linden.
38 *
39 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
40 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
41 * are met:
42 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
43 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
44 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
45 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
46 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
47 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
48 * must display the following acknowledgement:
49 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
50 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
51 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
52 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
53 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
54 *
55 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
56 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
57 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
58 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
59 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
60 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
61 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
62 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
63 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
64 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
65 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
66 */
67
68 #define WDCDEBUG
69
70 #include "rnd.h"
71
72 #include <sys/param.h>
73 #include <sys/systm.h>
74 #include <sys/kernel.h>
75 #include <sys/conf.h>
76 #include <sys/file.h>
77 #include <sys/stat.h>
78 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
79 #include <sys/buf.h>
80 #include <sys/uio.h>
81 #include <sys/malloc.h>
82 #include <sys/device.h>
83 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
84 #include <sys/disk.h>
85 #include <sys/syslog.h>
86 #include <sys/proc.h>
87 #if NRND > 0
88 #include <sys/rnd.h>
89 #endif
90
91 #include <vm/vm.h>
92
93 #include <machine/intr.h>
94 #include <machine/bus.h>
95
96 #include <dev/ata/atareg.h>
97 #include <dev/ata/atavar.h>
98 #include <dev/ata/wdvar.h>
99 #include <dev/ic/wdcreg.h>
100 #include "locators.h"
101
102 #define WAITTIME (4 * hz) /* time to wait for a completion */
103 #define WDIORETRIES 5 /* number of retries before giving up */
104 #define RECOVERYTIME hz/2 /* time to wait before retrying a cmd */
105
106 #define WDUNIT(dev) DISKUNIT(dev)
107 #define WDPART(dev) DISKPART(dev)
108 #define MAKEWDDEV(maj, unit, part) MAKEDISKDEV(maj, unit, part)
109
110 #define WDLABELDEV(dev) (MAKEWDDEV(major(dev), WDUNIT(dev), RAW_PART))
111
112 #define DEBUG_INTR 0x01
113 #define DEBUG_XFERS 0x02
114 #define DEBUG_STATUS 0x04
115 #define DEBUG_FUNCS 0x08
116 #define DEBUG_PROBE 0x10
117 #ifdef WDCDEBUG
118 extern int wdcdebug_wd_mask; /* init'ed in ata_wdc.c */
119 #define WDCDEBUG_PRINT(args, level) \
120 if (wdcdebug_wd_mask & (level)) \
121 printf args
122 #else
123 #define WDCDEBUG_PRINT(args, level)
124 #endif
125
126 struct wd_softc {
127 /* General disk infos */
128 struct device sc_dev;
129 struct disk sc_dk;
130 struct buf sc_q;
131 /* IDE disk soft states */
132 struct ata_bio sc_wdc_bio; /* current transfert */
133 struct buf *sc_bp; /* buf being transfered */
134 void *wdc_softc; /* pointer to our parent */
135 struct ata_drive_datas *drvp; /* Our controller's infos */
136 int openings;
137 struct ataparams sc_params;/* drive characteistics found */
138 int sc_flags;
139 #define WDF_LOCKED 0x01
140 #define WDF_WANTED 0x02
141 #define WDF_WLABEL 0x04 /* label is writable */
142 #define WDF_LABELLING 0x08 /* writing label */
143 /*
144 * XXX Nothing resets this yet, but disk change sensing will when ATA-4 is
145 * more fully implemented.
146 */
147 #define WDF_LOADED 0x10 /* parameters loaded */
148 #define WDF_WAIT 0x20 /* waiting for resources */
149 #define WDF_LBA 0x40 /* using LBA mode */
150 int sc_capacity;
151 int cyl; /* actual drive parameters */
152 int heads;
153 int sectors;
154 int retries; /* number of xfer retry */
155 #if NRND > 0
156 rndsource_element_t rnd_source;
157 #endif
158 };
159
160 #define sc_drive sc_wdc_bio.drive
161 #define sc_mode sc_wdc_bio.mode
162 #define sc_multi sc_wdc_bio.multi
163 #define sc_badsect sc_wdc_bio.badsect
164
165 int wdprobe __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
166 void wdattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
167 int wdprint __P((void *, char *));
168
169 struct cfattach wd_ca = {
170 sizeof(struct wd_softc), wdprobe, wdattach
171 };
172
173 extern struct cfdriver wd_cd;
174
175 void wdgetdefaultlabel __P((struct wd_softc *, struct disklabel *));
176 void wdgetdisklabel __P((struct wd_softc *));
177 void wdstrategy __P((struct buf *));
178 void wdstart __P((void *));
179 void __wdstart __P((struct wd_softc*, struct buf *));
180 void wdrestart __P((void*));
181 int wd_get_params __P((struct wd_softc *, u_int8_t, struct ataparams *));
182
183 struct dkdriver wddkdriver = { wdstrategy };
184
185 /* XXX: these should go elsewhere */
186 cdev_decl(wd);
187 bdev_decl(wd);
188
189 #ifdef HAS_BAD144_HANDLING
190 static void bad144intern __P((struct wd_softc *));
191 #endif
192 int wdlock __P((struct wd_softc *));
193 void wdunlock __P((struct wd_softc *));
194 void print_wderror __P((int, char*));
195
196 int
197 wdprobe(parent, match, aux)
198 struct device *parent;
199 struct cfdata *match;
200
201 void *aux;
202 {
203 struct ata_atapi_attach *aa_link = aux;
204
205 if (aa_link == NULL)
206 return 0;
207 if (aa_link->aa_type != T_ATA)
208 return 0;
209
210 if (match->cf_loc[ATACF_CHANNEL] != ATACF_CHANNEL_DEFAULT &&
211 match->cf_loc[ATACF_CHANNEL] != aa_link->aa_channel)
212 return 0;
213
214 if (match->cf_loc[ATACF_DRIVE] != ATACF_DRIVE_DEFAULT &&
215 match->cf_loc[ATACF_DRIVE] != aa_link->aa_drv_data->drive)
216 return 0;
217 return 1;
218 }
219
220 void
221 wdattach(parent, self, aux)
222 struct device *parent, *self;
223 void *aux;
224 {
225 struct wd_softc *wd = (void *)self;
226 struct ata_atapi_attach *aa_link= aux;
227 int i, blank;
228 char buf[41], c, *p, *q;
229 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdattach\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS | DEBUG_PROBE);
230
231 wd->openings = aa_link->aa_openings;
232 wd->drvp = aa_link->aa_drv_data;;
233 wd->wdc_softc = parent;
234 /* give back our softc to our caller */
235 wd->drvp->drv_softc = wd;
236
237 /* read our drive info */
238 if (wd_get_params(wd, AT_POLL, &wd->sc_params) != 0) {
239 printf("%s: IDENTIFY failed\n", wd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
240 return;
241 }
242
243 for (blank = 0, p = wd->sc_params.atap_model, q = buf, i = 0;
244 i < sizeof(wd->sc_params.atap_model); i++) {
245 c = *p++;
246 if (c == '\0')
247 break;
248 if (c != ' ') {
249 if (blank) {
250 *q++ = ' ';
251 blank = 0;
252 }
253 *q++ = c;
254 } else
255 blank = 1;
256 }
257 *q++ = '\0';
258
259 printf(": <%s>\n", buf);
260
261 if ((wd->sc_params.atap_multi & 0xff) > 1) {
262 wd->sc_multi = wd->sc_params.atap_multi & 0xff;
263 } else {
264 wd->sc_multi = 1;
265 }
266
267 printf("%s: using %d-sector pio transfers,", wd->sc_dev.dv_xname,
268 wd->sc_multi);
269
270 /* Prior to ATA-4, LBA was optional. */
271 if ((wd->sc_params.atap_capabilities1 & WDC_CAP_LBA) != 0)
272 wd->sc_flags |= WDF_LBA;
273 #if 0
274 /* ATA-4 requires LBA. */
275 if (wd->sc_params.atap_ataversion != 0xffff &&
276 wd->sc_params.atap_ataversion >= WDC_VER_ATA4)
277 wd->sc_flags |= WDF_LBA;
278 #endif
279
280 if ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_LBA) != 0) {
281 printf(" lba mode\n");
282 wd->sc_capacity =
283 (wd->sc_params.atap_capacity[1] << 16) |
284 wd->sc_params.atap_capacity[0];
285 printf("%s %dMB, %d cyl, %d head, %d sec, %d bytes/sect x %d sectors\n",
286 self->dv_xname,
287 wd->sc_capacity / (1048576 / DEV_BSIZE),
288 wd->sc_params.atap_cylinders,
289 wd->sc_params.atap_heads,
290 wd->sc_params.atap_sectors,
291 DEV_BSIZE,
292 wd->sc_capacity);
293 } else {
294 printf(" chs mode\n");
295 wd->sc_capacity =
296 wd->sc_params.atap_cylinders *
297 wd->sc_params.atap_heads *
298 wd->sc_params.atap_sectors;
299 printf("%s %dMB, %d cyl, %d head, %d sec, %d bytes/sect x %d "
300 "sectors\n", self->dv_xname,
301 wd->sc_capacity / (1048576 / DEV_BSIZE),
302 wd->sc_params.atap_cylinders,
303 wd->sc_params.atap_heads,
304 wd->sc_params.atap_sectors,
305 DEV_BSIZE,
306 wd->sc_capacity);
307 }
308 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("atap_dmatiming_mimi=%d, atap_dmatiming_recom=%d\n",
309 wd->sc_params.atap_dmatiming_mimi,
310 wd->sc_params.atap_dmatiming_recom), DEBUG_PROBE);
311 /*
312 * Initialize and attach the disk structure.
313 */
314 wd->sc_dk.dk_driver = &wddkdriver;
315 wd->sc_dk.dk_name = wd->sc_dev.dv_xname;
316 disk_attach(&wd->sc_dk);
317 wd->sc_wdc_bio.lp = wd->sc_dk.dk_label;
318
319 #if NRND > 0
320 rnd_attach_source(&wd->rnd_source, wd->sc_dev.dv_xname, RND_TYPE_DISK);
321 #endif
322 }
323
324 /*
325 * Read/write routine for a buffer. Validates the arguments and schedules the
326 * transfer. Does not wait for the transfer to complete.
327 */
328 void
329 wdstrategy(bp)
330 struct buf *bp;
331 {
332 struct wd_softc *wd = wd_cd.cd_devs[WDUNIT(bp->b_dev)];
333 int s;
334 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdstrategy\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS | DEBUG_XFERS);
335
336 /* Valid request? */
337 if (bp->b_blkno < 0 ||
338 (bp->b_bcount % wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize) != 0 ||
339 (bp->b_bcount / wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize) >= (1 << NBBY)) {
340 bp->b_error = EINVAL;
341 goto bad;
342 }
343
344 /* If device invalidated (e.g. media change, door open), error. */
345 if ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_LOADED) == 0) {
346 bp->b_error = EIO;
347 goto bad;
348 }
349
350 /* If it's a null transfer, return immediately. */
351 if (bp->b_bcount == 0)
352 goto done;
353
354 /*
355 * Do bounds checking, adjust transfer. if error, process.
356 * If end of partition, just return.
357 */
358 if (WDPART(bp->b_dev) != RAW_PART &&
359 bounds_check_with_label(bp, wd->sc_dk.dk_label,
360 (wd->sc_flags & (WDF_WLABEL|WDF_LABELLING)) != 0) <= 0)
361 goto done;
362 /* Queue transfer on drive, activate drive and controller if idle. */
363 s = splbio();
364 disksort(&wd->sc_q, bp);
365 wdstart(wd);
366 splx(s);
367 return;
368 bad:
369 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
370 done:
371 /* Toss transfer; we're done early. */
372 bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
373 biodone(bp);
374 }
375
376 /*
377 * Queue a drive for I/O.
378 */
379 void
380 wdstart(arg)
381 void *arg;
382 {
383 struct wd_softc *wd = arg;
384 struct buf *dp, *bp=0;
385
386 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdstart\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS | DEBUG_XFERS);
387 while (wd->openings > 0) {
388
389 /* Is there a buf for us ? */
390 dp = &wd->sc_q;
391 if ((bp = dp->b_actf) == NULL) /* yes, an assign */
392 return;
393 dp->b_actf = bp->b_actf;
394
395 /*
396 * Make the command. First lock the device
397 */
398 wd->openings--;
399
400 wd->retries = 0;
401 __wdstart(wd, bp);
402 }
403 }
404
405 void
406 __wdstart(wd, bp)
407 struct wd_softc *wd;
408 struct buf *bp;
409 {
410 daddr_t p_offset;
411 if (WDPART(bp->b_dev) != RAW_PART)
412 p_offset =
413 wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[WDPART(bp->b_dev)].p_offset;
414 else
415 p_offset = 0;
416 wd->sc_wdc_bio.blkno = bp->b_blkno + p_offset;
417 wd->sc_wdc_bio.blkno /= (wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
418 wd->sc_wdc_bio.blkdone =0;
419 wd->sc_bp = bp;
420 /*
421 * If we're retrying, retry in single-sector mode. This will give us
422 * the sector number of the problem, and will eventually allow the
423 * transfert to succeed.
424 */
425 if (wd->sc_multi == 1 || wd->retries > 0)
426 wd->sc_wdc_bio.flags = ATA_SINGLE;
427 else
428 wd->sc_wdc_bio.flags = 0;
429 if (wd->sc_flags & WDF_LBA)
430 wd->sc_wdc_bio.flags |= ATA_LBA;
431 if (bp->b_flags & B_READ)
432 wd->sc_wdc_bio.flags |= ATA_READ;
433 wd->sc_wdc_bio.bcount = bp->b_bcount;
434 wd->sc_wdc_bio.databuf = bp->b_data;
435 /* Instrumentation. */
436 disk_busy(&wd->sc_dk);
437 switch (wdc_ata_bio(wd->drvp, &wd->sc_wdc_bio)) {
438 case WDC_TRY_AGAIN:
439 timeout(wdrestart, wd, hz);
440 break;
441 case WDC_QUEUED:
442 break;
443 case WDC_COMPLETE:
444 wddone(wd);
445 break;
446 default:
447 panic("__wdstart: bad return code from wdc_ata_bio()");
448 }
449 }
450
451 void
452 wddone(v)
453 void *v;
454 {
455 struct wd_softc *wd = v;
456 struct buf *bp = wd->sc_bp;
457 char buf[256], *errbuf = buf;
458 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wddone\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS | DEBUG_XFERS);
459
460 bp->b_resid = wd->sc_wdc_bio.bcount;
461 errbuf[0] = '\0';
462 switch (wd->sc_wdc_bio.error) {
463 case ERR_DMA:
464 errbuf = "DMA error";
465 goto retry;
466 case ERR_DF:
467 errbuf = "device fault";
468 goto retry;
469 case TIMEOUT:
470 errbuf = "device timeout";
471 goto retry;
472 case ERROR:
473 /* Don't care about media change bits */
474 if (wd->sc_wdc_bio.r_error != 0 &&
475 (wd->sc_wdc_bio.r_error & ~(WDCE_MC | WDCE_MCR)) == 0)
476 goto noerror;
477 print_wderror(wd->sc_wdc_bio.r_error, errbuf);
478 retry: /* Just reset and retry. Can we do more ? */
479 wdc_reset_channel(wd->drvp);
480 diskerr(bp, "wd", errbuf, LOG_PRINTF,
481 wd->sc_wdc_bio.blkdone, wd->sc_dk.dk_label);
482 if (wd->retries++ < WDIORETRIES) {
483 printf(", retrying\n");
484 timeout(wdrestart, wd, RECOVERYTIME);
485 return;
486 }
487 printf("\n");
488 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
489 bp->b_error = EIO;
490 break;
491 case NOERROR:
492 noerror: if ((wd->sc_wdc_bio.flags & ATA_CORR) || wd->retries > 0)
493 printf("%s: soft error (corrected)\n",
494 wd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
495 }
496 disk_unbusy(&wd->sc_dk, (bp->b_bcount - bp->b_resid));
497 #if NRND > 0
498 rnd_add_uint32(&wd->rnd_source, bp->b_blkno);
499 #endif
500 biodone(bp);
501 wd->openings++;
502 wdstart(wd);
503 }
504
505 void
506 wdrestart(v)
507 void *v;
508 {
509 struct wd_softc *wd = v;
510 struct buf *bp = wd->sc_bp;
511 int s;
512 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdrestart\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS | DEBUG_XFERS);
513
514 s = splbio();
515 __wdstart(v, bp);
516 splx(s);
517 }
518
519 int
520 wdread(dev, uio, flags)
521 dev_t dev;
522 struct uio *uio;
523 int flags;
524 {
525
526 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdread\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS | DEBUG_XFERS);
527 return (physio(wdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_READ, minphys, uio));
528 }
529
530 int
531 wdwrite(dev, uio, flags)
532 dev_t dev;
533 struct uio *uio;
534 int flags;
535 {
536
537 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdwrite\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS | DEBUG_XFERS);
538 return (physio(wdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, minphys, uio));
539 }
540
541 /*
542 * Wait interruptibly for an exclusive lock.
543 *
544 * XXX
545 * Several drivers do this; it should be abstracted and made MP-safe.
546 */
547 int
548 wdlock(wd)
549 struct wd_softc *wd;
550 {
551 int error;
552 int s;
553
554 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdlock\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS);
555
556 s = splbio();
557
558 while ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_LOCKED) != 0) {
559 wd->sc_flags |= WDF_WANTED;
560 if ((error = tsleep(wd, PRIBIO | PCATCH,
561 "wdlck", 0)) != 0) {
562 splx(s);
563 return error;
564 }
565 }
566 wd->sc_flags |= WDF_LOCKED;
567 splx(s);
568 return 0;
569 }
570
571 /*
572 * Unlock and wake up any waiters.
573 */
574 void
575 wdunlock(wd)
576 struct wd_softc *wd;
577 {
578
579 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdunlock\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS);
580
581 wd->sc_flags &= ~WDF_LOCKED;
582 if ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_WANTED) != 0) {
583 wd->sc_flags &= ~WDF_WANTED;
584 wakeup(wd);
585 }
586 }
587
588 int
589 wdopen(dev, flag, fmt, p)
590 dev_t dev;
591 int flag, fmt;
592 struct proc *p;
593 {
594 struct wd_softc *wd;
595 int unit, part;
596 int error;
597
598 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdopen\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS);
599 unit = WDUNIT(dev);
600 if (unit >= wd_cd.cd_ndevs)
601 return ENXIO;
602 wd = wd_cd.cd_devs[unit];
603 if (wd == NULL)
604 return ENXIO;
605
606 if ((error = wdlock(wd)) != 0)
607 return error;
608
609 if (wd->sc_dk.dk_openmask != 0) {
610 /*
611 * If any partition is open, but the disk has been invalidated,
612 * disallow further opens.
613 */
614 if ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_LOADED) == 0) {
615 error = EIO;
616 goto bad3;
617 }
618 } else {
619 if ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_LOADED) == 0) {
620 wd->sc_flags |= WDF_LOADED;
621
622 /* Load the physical device parameters. */
623 wd_get_params(wd, AT_POLL, &wd->sc_params);
624
625 /* Load the partition info if not already loaded. */
626 wdgetdisklabel(wd);
627 }
628 }
629
630 part = WDPART(dev);
631
632 /* Check that the partition exists. */
633 if (part != RAW_PART &&
634 (part >= wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_npartitions ||
635 wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_fstype == FS_UNUSED)) {
636 error = ENXIO;
637 goto bad;
638 }
639
640 /* Insure only one open at a time. */
641 switch (fmt) {
642 case S_IFCHR:
643 wd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask |= (1 << part);
644 break;
645 case S_IFBLK:
646 wd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask |= (1 << part);
647 break;
648 }
649 wd->sc_dk.dk_openmask =
650 wd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | wd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
651
652 wdunlock(wd);
653 return 0;
654
655 bad:
656 if (wd->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0) {
657 }
658
659 bad3:
660 wdunlock(wd);
661 return error;
662 }
663
664 int
665 wdclose(dev, flag, fmt, p)
666 dev_t dev;
667 int flag, fmt;
668 struct proc *p;
669 {
670 struct wd_softc *wd = wd_cd.cd_devs[WDUNIT(dev)];
671 int part = WDPART(dev);
672 int error;
673
674 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdclose\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS);
675 if ((error = wdlock(wd)) != 0)
676 return error;
677
678 switch (fmt) {
679 case S_IFCHR:
680 wd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask &= ~(1 << part);
681 break;
682 case S_IFBLK:
683 wd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask &= ~(1 << part);
684 break;
685 }
686 wd->sc_dk.dk_openmask =
687 wd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | wd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
688
689 if (wd->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0) {
690 /* XXXX Must wait for I/O to complete! */
691 }
692
693 wdunlock(wd);
694 return 0;
695 }
696
697 void
698 wdgetdefaultlabel(wd, lp)
699 struct wd_softc *wd;
700 struct disklabel *lp;
701 {
702
703 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdgetdefaultlabel\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS);
704 memset(lp, 0, sizeof(struct disklabel));
705
706 lp->d_secsize = DEV_BSIZE;
707 lp->d_ntracks = wd->sc_params.atap_heads;
708 lp->d_nsectors = wd->sc_params.atap_sectors;
709 lp->d_ncylinders = wd->sc_params.atap_cylinders;
710 lp->d_secpercyl = lp->d_ntracks * lp->d_nsectors;
711
712 #if 0
713 if (strcmp(wd->sc_params.atap_model, "ST506") == 0) {
714 lp->d_type = DTYPE_ST506;
715 strncpy(lp->d_typename, "ST506 disk", 16);
716 } else {
717 lp->d_type = DTYPE_ESDI;
718 strncpy(lp->d_typename, "ESDI/IDE",
719 sizeof lp->d_typename);
720 }
721 #endif
722 strncpy(lp->d_typename, wd->sc_params.atap_model, 16);
723 strncpy(lp->d_packname, "fictitious", 16);
724 lp->d_secperunit = wd->sc_capacity;
725 lp->d_rpm = 3600;
726 lp->d_interleave = 1;
727 lp->d_flags = 0;
728
729 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_offset = 0;
730 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_size =
731 lp->d_secperunit * (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
732 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
733 lp->d_npartitions = RAW_PART + 1;
734
735 lp->d_magic = DISKMAGIC;
736 lp->d_magic2 = DISKMAGIC;
737 lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(lp);
738 }
739
740 /*
741 * Fabricate a default disk label, and try to read the correct one.
742 */
743 void
744 wdgetdisklabel(wd)
745 struct wd_softc *wd;
746 {
747 struct disklabel *lp = wd->sc_dk.dk_label;
748 char *errstring;
749
750 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdgetdisklabel\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS);
751
752 memset(wd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel, 0, sizeof(struct cpu_disklabel));
753
754 wdgetdefaultlabel(wd, lp);
755
756 wd->sc_badsect[0] = -1;
757
758 if (wd->drvp->state > RECAL)
759 wd->drvp->state = RECAL;
760 errstring = readdisklabel(MAKEWDDEV(0, wd->sc_dev.dv_unit, RAW_PART),
761 wdstrategy, lp, wd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
762 if (errstring) {
763 /*
764 * This probably happened because the drive's default
765 * geometry doesn't match the DOS geometry. We
766 * assume the DOS geometry is now in the label and try
767 * again. XXX This is a kluge.
768 */
769 if (wd->drvp->state > RECAL)
770 wd->drvp->state = RECAL;
771 errstring = readdisklabel(MAKEWDDEV(0, wd->sc_dev.dv_unit,
772 RAW_PART), wdstrategy, lp, wd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
773 }
774 if (errstring) {
775 printf("%s: %s\n", wd->sc_dev.dv_xname, errstring);
776 return;
777 }
778
779 if (wd->drvp->state > RECAL)
780 wd->drvp->state = RECAL;
781 #ifdef HAS_BAD144_HANDLING
782 if ((lp->d_flags & D_BADSECT) != 0)
783 bad144intern(wd);
784 #endif
785 }
786
787 int
788 wdioctl(dev, xfer, addr, flag, p)
789 dev_t dev;
790 u_long xfer;
791 caddr_t addr;
792 int flag;
793 struct proc *p;
794 {
795 struct wd_softc *wd = wd_cd.cd_devs[WDUNIT(dev)];
796 int error;
797
798 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdioctl\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS);
799
800 if ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_LOADED) == 0)
801 return EIO;
802
803 switch (xfer) {
804 #ifdef HAS_BAD144_HANDLING
805 case DIOCSBAD:
806 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
807 return EBADF;
808 wd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel->bad = *(struct dkbad *)addr;
809 wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_flags |= D_BADSECT;
810 bad144intern(wd);
811 return 0;
812 #endif
813
814 case DIOCGDINFO:
815 *(struct disklabel *)addr = *(wd->sc_dk.dk_label);
816 return 0;
817
818 case DIOCGPART:
819 ((struct partinfo *)addr)->disklab = wd->sc_dk.dk_label;
820 ((struct partinfo *)addr)->part =
821 &wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[WDPART(dev)];
822 return 0;
823
824 case DIOCWDINFO:
825 case DIOCSDINFO:
826 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
827 return EBADF;
828
829 if ((error = wdlock(wd)) != 0)
830 return error;
831 wd->sc_flags |= WDF_LABELLING;
832
833 error = setdisklabel(wd->sc_dk.dk_label,
834 (struct disklabel *)addr, /*wd->sc_dk.dk_openmask : */0,
835 wd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
836 if (error == 0) {
837 if (wd->drvp->state > RECAL)
838 wd->drvp->state = RECAL;
839 if (xfer == DIOCWDINFO)
840 error = writedisklabel(WDLABELDEV(dev),
841 wdstrategy, wd->sc_dk.dk_label,
842 wd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
843 }
844
845 wd->sc_flags &= ~WDF_LABELLING;
846 wdunlock(wd);
847 return error;
848
849 case DIOCWLABEL:
850 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
851 return EBADF;
852 if (*(int *)addr)
853 wd->sc_flags |= WDF_WLABEL;
854 else
855 wd->sc_flags &= ~WDF_WLABEL;
856 return 0;
857
858 case DIOCGDEFLABEL:
859 wdgetdefaultlabel(wd, (struct disklabel *)addr);
860 return 0;
861
862 #ifdef notyet
863 case DIOCWFORMAT:
864 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
865 return EBADF;
866 {
867 register struct format_op *fop;
868 struct iovec aiov;
869 struct uio auio;
870
871 fop = (struct format_op *)addr;
872 aiov.iov_base = fop->df_buf;
873 aiov.iov_len = fop->df_count;
874 auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
875 auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
876 auio.uio_resid = fop->df_count;
877 auio.uio_segflg = 0;
878 auio.uio_offset =
879 fop->df_startblk * wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize;
880 auio.uio_procp = p;
881 error = physio(wdformat, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, minphys,
882 &auio);
883 fop->df_count -= auio.uio_resid;
884 fop->df_reg[0] = wdc->sc_status;
885 fop->df_reg[1] = wdc->sc_error;
886 return error;
887 }
888 #endif
889
890 default:
891 return ENOTTY;
892 }
893
894 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
895 panic("wdioctl: impossible");
896 #endif
897 }
898
899 #ifdef B_FORMAT
900 int
901 wdformat(struct buf *bp)
902 {
903
904 bp->b_flags |= B_FORMAT;
905 return wdstrategy(bp);
906 }
907 #endif
908
909 int
910 wdsize(dev)
911 dev_t dev;
912 {
913 struct wd_softc *wd;
914 int part, unit, omask;
915 int size;
916
917 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdsize\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS);
918
919 unit = WDUNIT(dev);
920 if (unit >= wd_cd.cd_ndevs)
921 return (-1);
922 wd = wd_cd.cd_devs[unit];
923 if (wd == NULL)
924 return (-1);
925
926 part = WDPART(dev);
927 omask = wd->sc_dk.dk_openmask & (1 << part);
928
929 if (omask == 0 && wdopen(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, NULL) != 0)
930 return (-1);
931 if (wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_fstype != FS_SWAP)
932 size = -1;
933 else
934 size = wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_size *
935 (wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
936 if (omask == 0 && wdclose(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, NULL) != 0)
937 return (-1);
938 return (size);
939 }
940
941 #ifndef __BDEVSW_DUMP_OLD_TYPE
942 /* #define WD_DUMP_NOT_TRUSTED if you just want to watch */
943 static int wddoingadump = 0;
944 static int wddumprecalibrated = 0;
945 static int wddumpmulti = 1;
946
947 /*
948 * Dump core after a system crash.
949 */
950 int
951 wddump(dev, blkno, va, size)
952 dev_t dev;
953 daddr_t blkno;
954 caddr_t va;
955 size_t size;
956 {
957 struct wd_softc *wd; /* disk unit to do the I/O */
958 struct disklabel *lp; /* disk's disklabel */
959 int unit, part;
960 int nblks; /* total number of sectors left to write */
961 int err;
962 char errbuf[256];
963
964 /* Check if recursive dump; if so, punt. */
965 if (wddoingadump)
966 return EFAULT;
967 wddoingadump = 1;
968
969 unit = WDUNIT(dev);
970 if (unit >= wd_cd.cd_ndevs)
971 return ENXIO;
972 wd = wd_cd.cd_devs[unit];
973 if (wd == (struct wd_softc *)0)
974 return ENXIO;
975
976 part = WDPART(dev);
977
978 /* Make sure it was initialized. */
979 if (wd->drvp->state < READY)
980 return ENXIO;
981
982 /* Convert to disk sectors. Request must be a multiple of size. */
983 lp = wd->sc_dk.dk_label;
984 if ((size % lp->d_secsize) != 0)
985 return EFAULT;
986 nblks = size / lp->d_secsize;
987 blkno = blkno / (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
988
989 /* Check transfer bounds against partition size. */
990 if ((blkno < 0) || ((blkno + nblks) > lp->d_partitions[part].p_size))
991 return EINVAL;
992
993 /* Offset block number to start of partition. */
994 blkno += lp->d_partitions[part].p_offset;
995
996 /* Recalibrate, if first dump transfer. */
997 if (wddumprecalibrated == 0) {
998 wddumpmulti = wd->sc_multi;
999 wddumprecalibrated = 1;
1000 wd->drvp->state = RECAL;
1001 }
1002
1003 while (nblks > 0) {
1004 again:
1005 wd->sc_wdc_bio.blkno = blkno;
1006 wd->sc_wdc_bio.flags = ATA_POLL;
1007 if (wddumpmulti == 1)
1008 wd->sc_wdc_bio.flags |= ATA_SINGLE;
1009 if (wd->sc_flags & WDF_LBA)
1010 wd->sc_wdc_bio.flags |= ATA_LBA;
1011 wd->sc_wdc_bio.bcount =
1012 min(nblks, wddumpmulti) * lp->d_secsize;
1013 wd->sc_wdc_bio.databuf = va;
1014 #ifndef WD_DUMP_NOT_TRUSTED
1015 switch (wdc_ata_bio(wd->drvp, &wd->sc_wdc_bio)) {
1016 case WDC_TRY_AGAIN:
1017 panic("wddump: try again");
1018 break;
1019 case WDC_QUEUED:
1020 panic("wddump: polled command has been queued");
1021 break;
1022 case WDC_COMPLETE:
1023 break;
1024 }
1025 switch(wd->sc_wdc_bio.error) {
1026 case TIMEOUT:
1027 printf("wddump: device timed out");
1028 err = EIO;
1029 break;
1030 case ERR_DF:
1031 printf("wddump: drive fault");
1032 err = EIO;
1033 break;
1034 case ERR_DMA:
1035 printf("wddump: DMA error");
1036 err = EIO;
1037 break;
1038 case ERROR:
1039 errbuf[0] = '\0';
1040 print_wderror(wd->sc_wdc_bio.r_error, errbuf);
1041 printf("wddump: %s", errbuf);
1042 err = EIO;
1043 break;
1044 case NOERROR:
1045 err = 0;
1046 break;
1047 default:
1048 panic("wddump: unknown error type");
1049 }
1050 if (err != 0) {
1051 if (wddumpmulti != 1) {
1052 wddumpmulti = 1; /* retry in single-sector */
1053 printf(", retrying\n");
1054 goto again;
1055 }
1056 printf("\n");
1057 return err;
1058 }
1059 #else /* WD_DUMP_NOT_TRUSTED */
1060 /* Let's just talk about this first... */
1061 printf("wd%d: dump addr 0x%x, cylin %d, head %d, sector %d\n",
1062 unit, va, cylin, head, sector);
1063 delay(500 * 1000); /* half a second */
1064 #endif
1065
1066 /* update block count */
1067 nblks -= min(nblks, wddumpmulti);
1068 blkno += min(nblks, wddumpmulti);
1069 va += min(nblks, wddumpmulti) * lp->d_secsize;
1070 }
1071
1072 wddoingadump = 0;
1073 return 0;
1074 }
1075 #else /* __BDEVSW_DUMP_NEW_TYPE */
1076
1077
1078 int
1079 wddump(dev, blkno, va, size)
1080 dev_t dev;
1081 daddr_t blkno;
1082 caddr_t va;
1083 size_t size;
1084 {
1085
1086 /* Not implemented. */
1087 return ENXIO;
1088 }
1089 #endif /* __BDEVSW_DUMP_NEW_TYPE */
1090
1091 #ifdef HAS_BAD144_HANDLING
1092 /*
1093 * Internalize the bad sector table.
1094 */
1095 void
1096 bad144intern(wd)
1097 struct wd_softc *wd;
1098 {
1099 struct dkbad *bt = &wd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel->bad;
1100 struct disklabel *lp = wd->sc_dk.dk_label;
1101 int i = 0;
1102
1103 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("bad144intern\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS | DEBUG_XFERS);
1104
1105 for (; i < NBT_BAD; i++) {
1106 if (bt->bt_bad[i].bt_cyl == 0xffff)
1107 break;
1108 wd->sc_badsect[i] =
1109 bt->bt_bad[i].bt_cyl * lp->d_secpercyl +
1110 (bt->bt_bad[i].bt_trksec >> 8) * lp->d_nsectors +
1111 (bt->bt_bad[i].bt_trksec & 0xff);
1112 }
1113 for (; i < NBT_BAD+1; i++)
1114 wd->sc_badsect[i] = -1;
1115 }
1116 #endif
1117
1118 void
1119 print_wderror(errno, buf)
1120 int errno;
1121 char *buf;
1122 {
1123 static char *errstr[] = {"address mark not found", "track 0 not found",
1124 "aborted command", "media change requested", "id not found",
1125 "media changed", "uncorrectable data error", "bad block detected"};
1126 int i;
1127 char *sep = "";
1128
1129 if (errno == 0) {
1130 sprintf(buf, "error not notified");
1131 }
1132
1133 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
1134 if (errno & (1 << i)) {
1135 buf += sprintf(buf, "%s %s", sep, errstr[i]);
1136 sep = ",";
1137 }
1138 }
1139 }
1140
1141 int
1142 wd_get_params(wd, flags, params)
1143 struct wd_softc *wd;
1144 u_int8_t flags;
1145 struct ataparams *params;
1146 {
1147 switch (ata_get_params(wd->drvp, flags, params)) {
1148 case CMD_AGAIN:
1149 return 1;
1150 case CMD_ERR:
1151 if ((wd->drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_OLD) == 0)
1152 return 1;
1153 /*
1154 * We `know' there's a drive here; just assume it's old.
1155 * This geometry is only used to read the MBR and print a
1156 * (false) attach message.
1157 */
1158 strncpy(params->atap_model, "ST506",
1159 sizeof params->atap_model);
1160 params->atap_config = ATA_CFG_FIXED;
1161 params->atap_cylinders = 1024;
1162 params->atap_heads = 8;
1163 params->atap_sectors = 17;
1164 params->atap_multi = 1;
1165 params->atap_capabilities1 = params->atap_capabilities2 = 0;
1166 return 0;
1167 case CMD_OK:
1168 return 0;
1169 default:
1170 panic("wd_get_params: bad return code from ata_get_params");
1171 /* NOTREACHED */
1172 }
1173 }
1174