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wd.c revision 1.196
      1 /*	$NetBSD: wd.c,v 1.196 1999/09/23 11:04:29 enami Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998 Manuel Bouyer.  All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *	notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *	notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *	documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     15  *	must display the following acknowledgement:
     16  *  This product includes software developed by Manuel Bouyer.
     17  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     18  *	derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     19  *
     20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     22  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     23  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     24  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     25  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     26  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     27  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     28  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     29  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*-
     33  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
     34  * All rights reserved.
     35  *
     36  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
     37  * by Charles M. Hannum and by Onno van der Linden.
     38  *
     39  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     40  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     41  * are met:
     42  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     44  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     45  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     46  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     47  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     48  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     49  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     50  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     51  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     52  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     53  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     54  *
     55  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     56  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     57  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     58  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     59  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     60  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     61  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     62  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     63  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     64  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     65  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     66  */
     67 
     68 #ifndef WDCDEBUG
     69 #define WDCDEBUG
     70 #endif /* WDCDEBUG */
     71 
     72 #include "rnd.h"
     73 
     74 #include <sys/param.h>
     75 #include <sys/systm.h>
     76 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     77 #include <sys/conf.h>
     78 #include <sys/file.h>
     79 #include <sys/stat.h>
     80 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     81 #include <sys/buf.h>
     82 #include <sys/uio.h>
     83 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     84 #include <sys/device.h>
     85 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
     86 #include <sys/disk.h>
     87 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     88 #include <sys/proc.h>
     89 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     90 #if NRND > 0
     91 #include <sys/rnd.h>
     92 #endif
     93 
     94 #include <vm/vm.h>
     95 
     96 #include <machine/intr.h>
     97 #include <machine/bus.h>
     98 
     99 #include <dev/ata/atareg.h>
    100 #include <dev/ata/atavar.h>
    101 #include <dev/ata/wdvar.h>
    102 #include <dev/ic/wdcreg.h>
    103 #include <sys/ataio.h>
    104 #include "locators.h"
    105 
    106 #define	WAITTIME	(4 * hz)	/* time to wait for a completion */
    107 #define	WDIORETRIES_SINGLE 4	/* number of retries before single-sector */
    108 #define	WDIORETRIES	5	/* number of retries before giving up */
    109 #define	RECOVERYTIME hz/2	/* time to wait before retrying a cmd */
    110 
    111 #define	WDUNIT(dev)		DISKUNIT(dev)
    112 #define	WDPART(dev)		DISKPART(dev)
    113 #define	WDMINOR(unit, part)	DISKMINOR(unit, part)
    114 #define	MAKEWDDEV(maj, unit, part)	MAKEDISKDEV(maj, unit, part)
    115 
    116 #define	WDLABELDEV(dev)	(MAKEWDDEV(major(dev), WDUNIT(dev), RAW_PART))
    117 
    118 #define DEBUG_INTR   0x01
    119 #define DEBUG_XFERS  0x02
    120 #define DEBUG_STATUS 0x04
    121 #define DEBUG_FUNCS  0x08
    122 #define DEBUG_PROBE  0x10
    123 #ifdef WDCDEBUG
    124 extern int wdcdebug_wd_mask; /* init'ed in ata_wdc.c */
    125 #define WDCDEBUG_PRINT(args, level) \
    126 	if (wdcdebug_wd_mask & (level)) \
    127 		printf args
    128 #else
    129 #define WDCDEBUG_PRINT(args, level)
    130 #endif
    131 
    132 struct wd_softc {
    133 	/* General disk infos */
    134 	struct device sc_dev;
    135 	struct disk sc_dk;
    136 	struct buf sc_q;
    137 	/* IDE disk soft states */
    138 	struct ata_bio sc_wdc_bio; /* current transfer */
    139 	struct buf *sc_bp; /* buf being transfered */
    140 	void *wdc_softc;   /* pointer to our parent */
    141 	struct ata_drive_datas *drvp; /* Our controller's infos */
    142 	int openings;
    143 	struct ataparams sc_params;/* drive characteistics found */
    144 	int sc_flags;
    145 #define WDF_LOCKED	  0x01
    146 #define WDF_WANTED	  0x02
    147 #define WDF_WLABEL	  0x04 /* label is writable */
    148 #define WDF_LABELLING   0x08 /* writing label */
    149 /*
    150  * XXX Nothing resets this yet, but disk change sensing will when ATA-4 is
    151  * more fully implemented.
    152  */
    153 #define WDF_LOADED	  0x10 /* parameters loaded */
    154 #define WDF_WAIT	0x20 /* waiting for resources */
    155 #define WDF_LBA	 0x40 /* using LBA mode */
    156 	int sc_capacity;
    157 	int cyl; /* actual drive parameters */
    158 	int heads;
    159 	int sectors;
    160 	int retries; /* number of xfer retry */
    161 
    162 	void *sc_sdhook;		/* our shutdown hook */
    163 
    164 #if NRND > 0
    165 	rndsource_element_t	rnd_source;
    166 #endif
    167 };
    168 
    169 #define sc_drive sc_wdc_bio.drive
    170 #define sc_mode sc_wdc_bio.mode
    171 #define sc_multi sc_wdc_bio.multi
    172 #define sc_badsect sc_wdc_bio.badsect
    173 
    174 int	wdprobe		__P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
    175 void	wdattach	__P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
    176 int	wddetach __P((struct device *, int));
    177 int	wdactivate __P((struct device *, enum devact));
    178 int	wdprint	__P((void *, char *));
    179 
    180 struct cfattach wd_ca = {
    181 	sizeof(struct wd_softc), wdprobe, wdattach, wddetach, wdactivate
    182 };
    183 
    184 extern struct cfdriver wd_cd;
    185 
    186 /*
    187  * Glue necessary to hook WDCIOCCOMMAND into physio
    188  */
    189 
    190 struct wd_ioctl {
    191 	LIST_ENTRY(wd_ioctl) wi_list;
    192 	struct buf wi_bp;
    193 	struct uio wi_uio;
    194 	struct iovec wi_iov;
    195 	atareq_t wi_atareq;
    196 	struct wd_softc *wi_softc;
    197 };
    198 
    199 LIST_HEAD(, wd_ioctl) wi_head;
    200 
    201 struct	wd_ioctl *wi_find __P((struct buf *));
    202 void	wi_free __P((struct wd_ioctl *));
    203 struct	wd_ioctl *wi_get __P((void));
    204 void	wdioctlstrategy __P((struct buf *));
    205 
    206 void  wdgetdefaultlabel __P((struct wd_softc *, struct disklabel *));
    207 void  wdgetdisklabel	__P((struct wd_softc *));
    208 void  wdstrategy	__P((struct buf *));
    209 void  wdstart	__P((void *));
    210 void  __wdstart	__P((struct wd_softc*, struct buf *));
    211 void  wdrestart __P((void*));
    212 int   wd_get_params __P((struct wd_softc *, u_int8_t, struct ataparams *));
    213 void  wd_flushcache __P((struct wd_softc *, int));
    214 void  wd_shutdown __P((void*));
    215 
    216 struct dkdriver wddkdriver = { wdstrategy };
    217 
    218 /* XXX: these should go elsewhere */
    219 cdev_decl(wd);
    220 bdev_decl(wd);
    221 
    222 #ifdef HAS_BAD144_HANDLING
    223 static void bad144intern __P((struct wd_softc *));
    224 #endif
    225 int	wdlock	__P((struct wd_softc *));
    226 void	wdunlock	__P((struct wd_softc *));
    227 
    228 int
    229 wdprobe(parent, match, aux)
    230 	struct device *parent;
    231 	struct cfdata *match;
    232 
    233 	void *aux;
    234 {
    235 	struct ata_atapi_attach *aa_link = aux;
    236 
    237 	if (aa_link == NULL)
    238 		return 0;
    239 	if (aa_link->aa_type != T_ATA)
    240 		return 0;
    241 
    242 	if (match->cf_loc[ATACF_CHANNEL] != ATACF_CHANNEL_DEFAULT &&
    243 	    match->cf_loc[ATACF_CHANNEL] != aa_link->aa_channel)
    244 		return 0;
    245 
    246 	if (match->cf_loc[ATACF_DRIVE] != ATACF_DRIVE_DEFAULT &&
    247 	    match->cf_loc[ATACF_DRIVE] != aa_link->aa_drv_data->drive)
    248 		return 0;
    249 	return 1;
    250 }
    251 
    252 void
    253 wdattach(parent, self, aux)
    254 	struct device *parent, *self;
    255 	void *aux;
    256 {
    257 	struct wd_softc *wd = (void *)self;
    258 	struct ata_atapi_attach *aa_link= aux;
    259 	int i, blank;
    260 	char buf[41], c, *p, *q;
    261 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdattach\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS | DEBUG_PROBE);
    262 
    263 	wd->openings = aa_link->aa_openings;
    264 	wd->drvp = aa_link->aa_drv_data;;
    265 	wd->wdc_softc = parent;
    266 	/* give back our softc to our caller */
    267 	wd->drvp->drv_softc = &wd->sc_dev;
    268 
    269 	/* read our drive info */
    270 	if (wd_get_params(wd, AT_POLL, &wd->sc_params) != 0) {
    271 		printf("%s: IDENTIFY failed\n", wd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    272 		return;
    273 	}
    274 
    275 	for (blank = 0, p = wd->sc_params.atap_model, q = buf, i = 0;
    276 	    i < sizeof(wd->sc_params.atap_model); i++) {
    277 		c = *p++;
    278 		if (c == '\0')
    279 			break;
    280 		if (c != ' ') {
    281 			if (blank) {
    282 				*q++ = ' ';
    283 				blank = 0;
    284 			}
    285 			*q++ = c;
    286 		} else
    287 			blank = 1;
    288 	}
    289 	*q++ = '\0';
    290 
    291 	printf(": <%s>\n", buf);
    292 
    293 	if ((wd->sc_params.atap_multi & 0xff) > 1) {
    294 		wd->sc_multi = wd->sc_params.atap_multi & 0xff;
    295 	} else {
    296 		wd->sc_multi = 1;
    297 	}
    298 
    299 	printf("%s: drive supports %d-sector pio transfers,",
    300 	    wd->sc_dev.dv_xname, wd->sc_multi);
    301 
    302 	/* Prior to ATA-4, LBA was optional. */
    303 	if ((wd->sc_params.atap_capabilities1 & WDC_CAP_LBA) != 0)
    304 		wd->sc_flags |= WDF_LBA;
    305 #if 0
    306 	/* ATA-4 requires LBA. */
    307 	if (wd->sc_params.atap_ataversion != 0xffff &&
    308 	    wd->sc_params.atap_ataversion >= WDC_VER_ATA4)
    309 		wd->sc_flags |= WDF_LBA;
    310 #endif
    311 
    312 	if ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_LBA) != 0) {
    313 		printf(" lba addressing\n");
    314 		wd->sc_capacity =
    315 		    (wd->sc_params.atap_capacity[1] << 16) |
    316 		    wd->sc_params.atap_capacity[0];
    317 		printf("%s: %dMB, %d cyl, %d head, %d sec, "
    318 		    "%d bytes/sect x %d sectors\n",
    319 		    self->dv_xname,
    320 		    wd->sc_capacity / (1048576 / DEV_BSIZE),
    321 		    wd->sc_params.atap_cylinders,
    322 		    wd->sc_params.atap_heads,
    323 		    wd->sc_params.atap_sectors,
    324 		    DEV_BSIZE,
    325 		    wd->sc_capacity);
    326 	} else {
    327 		printf(" chs addressing\n");
    328 		wd->sc_capacity =
    329 		    wd->sc_params.atap_cylinders *
    330 		    wd->sc_params.atap_heads *
    331 		    wd->sc_params.atap_sectors;
    332 		printf("%s: %dMB, %d cyl, %d head, %d sec, %d bytes/sect x %d "
    333 		    "sectors\n", self->dv_xname,
    334 		    wd->sc_capacity / (1048576 / DEV_BSIZE),
    335 		    wd->sc_params.atap_cylinders,
    336 		    wd->sc_params.atap_heads,
    337 		    wd->sc_params.atap_sectors,
    338 		    DEV_BSIZE,
    339 		    wd->sc_capacity);
    340 	}
    341 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s: atap_dmatiming_mimi=%d, atap_dmatiming_recom=%d\n",
    342 	    self->dv_xname, wd->sc_params.atap_dmatiming_mimi,
    343 	    wd->sc_params.atap_dmatiming_recom), DEBUG_PROBE);
    344 	/*
    345 	 * Initialize and attach the disk structure.
    346 	 */
    347 	wd->sc_dk.dk_driver = &wddkdriver;
    348 	wd->sc_dk.dk_name = wd->sc_dev.dv_xname;
    349 	disk_attach(&wd->sc_dk);
    350 	wd->sc_wdc_bio.lp = wd->sc_dk.dk_label;
    351 	wd->sc_sdhook = shutdownhook_establish(wd_shutdown, wd);
    352 	if (wd->sc_sdhook == NULL)
    353 		printf("%s: WARNING: unable to establish shutdown hook\n",
    354 		    wd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    355 #if NRND > 0
    356 	rnd_attach_source(&wd->rnd_source, wd->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    357 			  RND_TYPE_DISK, 0);
    358 #endif
    359 }
    360 
    361 int
    362 wdactivate(self, act)
    363 	struct device *self;
    364 	enum devact act;
    365 {
    366 	int rv = 0;
    367 
    368 	switch (act) {
    369 	case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
    370 		rv = EOPNOTSUPP;
    371 		break;
    372 
    373 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
    374 		/*
    375 		 * Nothing to do; we key off the device's DVF_ACTIVATE.
    376 		 */
    377 		break;
    378 	}
    379 	return (rv);
    380 }
    381 
    382 int
    383 wddetach(self, flags)
    384 	struct device *self;
    385 	int flags;
    386 {
    387 	struct wd_softc *sc = (struct wd_softc *)self;
    388 	struct buf *bp;
    389 	int s, bmaj, cmaj, mn;
    390 
    391 	/* locate the major number */
    392 	for (bmaj = 0; bmaj < nblkdev; bmaj++)
    393 		if (bdevsw[bmaj].d_open == wdopen)
    394 			break;
    395 	for (cmaj = 0; cmaj < nchrdev; cmaj++)
    396 		if (cdevsw[cmaj].d_open == wdopen)
    397 			break;
    398 
    399 	s = splbio();
    400 
    401 	/* Kill off any queued buffers. */
    402 	while ((bp = sc->sc_q.b_actf) != NULL) {
    403 		sc->sc_q.b_actf = bp->b_actf;
    404 		bp->b_error = EIO;
    405 		bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
    406 		bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
    407 		biodone(bp);
    408 	}
    409 
    410 	splx(s);
    411 
    412 	/* Nuke the vnodes for any open instances. */
    413 	mn = WDMINOR(self->dv_unit, 0);
    414 	vdevgone(bmaj, mn, mn + MAXPARTITIONS - 1, VBLK);
    415 	vdevgone(cmaj, mn, mn + MAXPARTITIONS - 1, VCHR);
    416 
    417 	/* Detach disk. */
    418 	disk_detach(&sc->sc_dk);
    419 
    420 	/* Get rid of the shutdown hook. */
    421 	if (sc->sc_sdhook != NULL)
    422 		shutdownhook_disestablish(sc->sc_sdhook);
    423 
    424 #if NRND > 0
    425 	/* Unhook the entropy source. */
    426 	rnd_detach_source(&sc->rnd_source);
    427 #endif
    428 
    429 	return (0);
    430 }
    431 
    432 /*
    433  * Read/write routine for a buffer.  Validates the arguments and schedules the
    434  * transfer.  Does not wait for the transfer to complete.
    435  */
    436 void
    437 wdstrategy(bp)
    438 	struct buf *bp;
    439 {
    440 	struct wd_softc *wd = wd_cd.cd_devs[WDUNIT(bp->b_dev)];
    441 	int s;
    442 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdstrategy (%s)\n", wd->sc_dev.dv_xname),
    443 	    DEBUG_XFERS);
    444 
    445 	/* Valid request?  */
    446 	if (bp->b_blkno < 0 ||
    447 	    (bp->b_bcount % wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize) != 0 ||
    448 	    (bp->b_bcount / wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize) >= (1 << NBBY)) {
    449 		bp->b_error = EINVAL;
    450 		goto bad;
    451 	}
    452 
    453 	/* If device invalidated (e.g. media change, door open), error. */
    454 	if ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_LOADED) == 0) {
    455 		bp->b_error = EIO;
    456 		goto bad;
    457 	}
    458 
    459 	/* If it's a null transfer, return immediately. */
    460 	if (bp->b_bcount == 0)
    461 		goto done;
    462 
    463 	/*
    464 	 * Do bounds checking, adjust transfer. if error, process.
    465 	 * If end of partition, just return.
    466 	 */
    467 	if (WDPART(bp->b_dev) != RAW_PART &&
    468 	    bounds_check_with_label(bp, wd->sc_dk.dk_label,
    469 	    (wd->sc_flags & (WDF_WLABEL|WDF_LABELLING)) != 0) <= 0)
    470 		goto done;
    471 	/* Queue transfer on drive, activate drive and controller if idle. */
    472 	s = splbio();
    473 	disksort(&wd->sc_q, bp);
    474 	wdstart(wd);
    475 	splx(s);
    476 	return;
    477 bad:
    478 	bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
    479 done:
    480 	/* Toss transfer; we're done early. */
    481 	bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
    482 	biodone(bp);
    483 }
    484 
    485 /*
    486  * Queue a drive for I/O.
    487  */
    488 void
    489 wdstart(arg)
    490 	void *arg;
    491 {
    492 	struct wd_softc *wd = arg;
    493 	struct buf *dp, *bp=0;
    494 
    495 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdstart %s\n", wd->sc_dev.dv_xname),
    496 	    DEBUG_XFERS);
    497 	while (wd->openings > 0) {
    498 
    499 		/* Is there a buf for us ? */
    500 		dp = &wd->sc_q;
    501 		if ((bp = dp->b_actf) == NULL)  /* yes, an assign */
    502 			 return;
    503 		dp->b_actf = bp->b_actf;
    504 
    505 		/*
    506 		 * Make the command. First lock the device
    507 		 */
    508 		wd->openings--;
    509 
    510 		wd->retries = 0;
    511 		__wdstart(wd, bp);
    512 	}
    513 }
    514 
    515 void
    516 __wdstart(wd, bp)
    517 	struct wd_softc *wd;
    518 	struct buf *bp;
    519 {
    520 	daddr_t p_offset;
    521 	if (WDPART(bp->b_dev) != RAW_PART)
    522 		p_offset =
    523 		    wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[WDPART(bp->b_dev)].p_offset;
    524 	else
    525 		p_offset = 0;
    526 	wd->sc_wdc_bio.blkno = bp->b_blkno + p_offset;
    527 	wd->sc_wdc_bio.blkno /= (wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
    528 	wd->sc_wdc_bio.blkdone =0;
    529 	wd->sc_bp = bp;
    530 	/*
    531 	 * If we're retrying, retry in single-sector mode. This will give us
    532 	 * the sector number of the problem, and will eventually allow the
    533 	 * transfer to succeed.
    534 	 */
    535 	if (wd->sc_multi == 1 || wd->retries >= WDIORETRIES_SINGLE)
    536 		wd->sc_wdc_bio.flags = ATA_SINGLE;
    537 	else
    538 		wd->sc_wdc_bio.flags = 0;
    539 	if (wd->sc_flags & WDF_LBA)
    540 		wd->sc_wdc_bio.flags |= ATA_LBA;
    541 	if (bp->b_flags & B_READ)
    542 		wd->sc_wdc_bio.flags |= ATA_READ;
    543 	wd->sc_wdc_bio.bcount = bp->b_bcount;
    544 	wd->sc_wdc_bio.databuf = bp->b_data;
    545 	/* Instrumentation. */
    546 	disk_busy(&wd->sc_dk);
    547 	switch (wdc_ata_bio(wd->drvp, &wd->sc_wdc_bio)) {
    548 	case WDC_TRY_AGAIN:
    549 		timeout(wdrestart, wd, hz);
    550 		break;
    551 	case WDC_QUEUED:
    552 	case WDC_COMPLETE:
    553 		break;
    554 	default:
    555 		panic("__wdstart: bad return code from wdc_ata_bio()");
    556 	}
    557 }
    558 
    559 void
    560 wddone(v)
    561 	void *v;
    562 {
    563 	struct wd_softc *wd = v;
    564 	struct buf *bp = wd->sc_bp;
    565 	char buf[256], *errbuf = buf;
    566 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wddone %s\n", wd->sc_dev.dv_xname),
    567 	    DEBUG_XFERS);
    568 
    569 	bp->b_resid = wd->sc_wdc_bio.bcount;
    570 	errbuf[0] = '\0';
    571 	switch (wd->sc_wdc_bio.error) {
    572 	case ERR_DMA:
    573 		errbuf = "DMA error";
    574 		goto retry;
    575 	case ERR_DF:
    576 		errbuf = "device fault";
    577 		goto retry;
    578 	case TIMEOUT:
    579 		errbuf = "device timeout";
    580 		goto retry;
    581 	case ERROR:
    582 		/* Don't care about media change bits */
    583 		if (wd->sc_wdc_bio.r_error != 0 &&
    584 		    (wd->sc_wdc_bio.r_error & ~(WDCE_MC | WDCE_MCR)) == 0)
    585 			goto noerror;
    586 		ata_perror(wd->drvp, wd->sc_wdc_bio.r_error, errbuf);
    587 retry:		/* Just reset and retry. Can we do more ? */
    588 		wdc_reset_channel(wd->drvp);
    589 		diskerr(bp, "wd", errbuf, LOG_PRINTF,
    590 		    wd->sc_wdc_bio.blkdone, wd->sc_dk.dk_label);
    591 		if (wd->retries++ < WDIORETRIES) {
    592 			printf(", retrying\n");
    593 			timeout(wdrestart, wd, RECOVERYTIME);
    594 			return;
    595 		}
    596 		printf("\n");
    597 		bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
    598 		bp->b_error = EIO;
    599 		break;
    600 	case NOERROR:
    601 noerror:	if ((wd->sc_wdc_bio.flags & ATA_CORR) || wd->retries > 0)
    602 			printf("%s: soft error (corrected)\n",
    603 			    wd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    604 	}
    605 	disk_unbusy(&wd->sc_dk, (bp->b_bcount - bp->b_resid));
    606 #if NRND > 0
    607 	rnd_add_uint32(&wd->rnd_source, bp->b_blkno);
    608 #endif
    609 	biodone(bp);
    610 	wd->openings++;
    611 	wdstart(wd);
    612 }
    613 
    614 void
    615 wdrestart(v)
    616 	void *v;
    617 {
    618 	struct wd_softc *wd = v;
    619 	struct buf *bp = wd->sc_bp;
    620 	int s;
    621 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdrestart %s\n", wd->sc_dev.dv_xname),
    622 	    DEBUG_XFERS);
    623 
    624 	s = splbio();
    625 	__wdstart(v, bp);
    626 	splx(s);
    627 }
    628 
    629 int
    630 wdread(dev, uio, flags)
    631 	dev_t dev;
    632 	struct uio *uio;
    633 	int flags;
    634 {
    635 
    636 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdread\n"), DEBUG_XFERS);
    637 	return (physio(wdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_READ, minphys, uio));
    638 }
    639 
    640 int
    641 wdwrite(dev, uio, flags)
    642 	dev_t dev;
    643 	struct uio *uio;
    644 	int flags;
    645 {
    646 
    647 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdwrite\n"), DEBUG_XFERS);
    648 	return (physio(wdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, minphys, uio));
    649 }
    650 
    651 /*
    652  * Wait interruptibly for an exclusive lock.
    653  *
    654  * XXX
    655  * Several drivers do this; it should be abstracted and made MP-safe.
    656  */
    657 int
    658 wdlock(wd)
    659 	struct wd_softc *wd;
    660 {
    661 	int error;
    662 	int s;
    663 
    664 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdlock\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS);
    665 
    666 	s = splbio();
    667 
    668 	while ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_LOCKED) != 0) {
    669 		wd->sc_flags |= WDF_WANTED;
    670 		if ((error = tsleep(wd, PRIBIO | PCATCH,
    671 		    "wdlck", 0)) != 0) {
    672 			splx(s);
    673 			return error;
    674 		}
    675 	}
    676 	wd->sc_flags |= WDF_LOCKED;
    677 	splx(s);
    678 	return 0;
    679 }
    680 
    681 /*
    682  * Unlock and wake up any waiters.
    683  */
    684 void
    685 wdunlock(wd)
    686 	struct wd_softc *wd;
    687 {
    688 
    689 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdunlock\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS);
    690 
    691 	wd->sc_flags &= ~WDF_LOCKED;
    692 	if ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_WANTED) != 0) {
    693 		wd->sc_flags &= ~WDF_WANTED;
    694 		wakeup(wd);
    695 	}
    696 }
    697 
    698 int
    699 wdopen(dev, flag, fmt, p)
    700 	dev_t dev;
    701 	int flag, fmt;
    702 	struct proc *p;
    703 {
    704 	struct wd_softc *wd;
    705 	int unit, part;
    706 	int error;
    707 
    708 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdopen\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS);
    709 	unit = WDUNIT(dev);
    710 	if (unit >= wd_cd.cd_ndevs)
    711 		return ENXIO;
    712 	wd = wd_cd.cd_devs[unit];
    713 	if (wd == NULL)
    714 		return ENXIO;
    715 
    716 	/*
    717 	 * If this is the first open of this device, add a reference
    718 	 * to the adapter.
    719 	 */
    720 	if (wd->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0 &&
    721 	    (error = wdc_ata_addref(wd->drvp)) != 0)
    722 		return (error);
    723 
    724 	if ((error = wdlock(wd)) != 0)
    725 		goto bad4;
    726 
    727 	if (wd->sc_dk.dk_openmask != 0) {
    728 		/*
    729 		 * If any partition is open, but the disk has been invalidated,
    730 		 * disallow further opens.
    731 		 */
    732 		if ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_LOADED) == 0) {
    733 			error = EIO;
    734 			goto bad3;
    735 		}
    736 	} else {
    737 		if ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_LOADED) == 0) {
    738 			wd->sc_flags |= WDF_LOADED;
    739 
    740 			/* Load the physical device parameters. */
    741 			wd_get_params(wd, AT_WAIT, &wd->sc_params);
    742 
    743 			/* Load the partition info if not already loaded. */
    744 			wdgetdisklabel(wd);
    745 		}
    746 	}
    747 
    748 	part = WDPART(dev);
    749 
    750 	/* Check that the partition exists. */
    751 	if (part != RAW_PART &&
    752 	    (part >= wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_npartitions ||
    753 	     wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_fstype == FS_UNUSED)) {
    754 		error = ENXIO;
    755 		goto bad;
    756 	}
    757 
    758 	/* Insure only one open at a time. */
    759 	switch (fmt) {
    760 	case S_IFCHR:
    761 		wd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask |= (1 << part);
    762 		break;
    763 	case S_IFBLK:
    764 		wd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask |= (1 << part);
    765 		break;
    766 	}
    767 	wd->sc_dk.dk_openmask =
    768 	    wd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | wd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
    769 
    770 	wdunlock(wd);
    771 	return 0;
    772 
    773 bad:
    774 	if (wd->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0) {
    775 	}
    776 
    777 bad3:
    778 	wdunlock(wd);
    779 bad4:
    780 	if (wd->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0)
    781 		wdc_ata_delref(wd->drvp);
    782 	return error;
    783 }
    784 
    785 int
    786 wdclose(dev, flag, fmt, p)
    787 	dev_t dev;
    788 	int flag, fmt;
    789 	struct proc *p;
    790 {
    791 	struct wd_softc *wd = wd_cd.cd_devs[WDUNIT(dev)];
    792 	int part = WDPART(dev);
    793 	int error;
    794 
    795 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdclose\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS);
    796 	if ((error = wdlock(wd)) != 0)
    797 		return error;
    798 
    799 	switch (fmt) {
    800 	case S_IFCHR:
    801 		wd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask &= ~(1 << part);
    802 		break;
    803 	case S_IFBLK:
    804 		wd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask &= ~(1 << part);
    805 		break;
    806 	}
    807 	wd->sc_dk.dk_openmask =
    808 	    wd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | wd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
    809 
    810 	if (wd->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0) {
    811 		wd_flushcache(wd, AT_WAIT);
    812 		/* XXXX Must wait for I/O to complete! */
    813 
    814 		wdc_ata_delref(wd->drvp);
    815 	}
    816 
    817 	wdunlock(wd);
    818 	return 0;
    819 }
    820 
    821 void
    822 wdgetdefaultlabel(wd, lp)
    823 	struct wd_softc *wd;
    824 	struct disklabel *lp;
    825 {
    826 
    827 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdgetdefaultlabel\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS);
    828 	memset(lp, 0, sizeof(struct disklabel));
    829 
    830 	lp->d_secsize = DEV_BSIZE;
    831 	lp->d_ntracks = wd->sc_params.atap_heads;
    832 	lp->d_nsectors = wd->sc_params.atap_sectors;
    833 	lp->d_ncylinders = wd->sc_params.atap_cylinders;
    834 	lp->d_secpercyl = lp->d_ntracks * lp->d_nsectors;
    835 
    836 #if 0
    837 	if (strcmp(wd->sc_params.atap_model, "ST506") == 0) {
    838 		lp->d_type = DTYPE_ST506;
    839 		strncpy(lp->d_typename, "ST506 disk", 16);
    840 	} else {
    841 		lp->d_type = DTYPE_ESDI;
    842 		strncpy(lp->d_typename, "ESDI/IDE",
    843 		sizeof lp->d_typename);
    844 	}
    845 #endif
    846 	strncpy(lp->d_typename, wd->sc_params.atap_model, 16);
    847 	strncpy(lp->d_packname, "fictitious", 16);
    848 	lp->d_secperunit = wd->sc_capacity;
    849 	lp->d_rpm = 3600;
    850 	lp->d_interleave = 1;
    851 	lp->d_flags = 0;
    852 
    853 	lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_offset = 0;
    854 	lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_size =
    855 	lp->d_secperunit * (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
    856 	lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
    857 	lp->d_npartitions = RAW_PART + 1;
    858 
    859 	lp->d_magic = DISKMAGIC;
    860 	lp->d_magic2 = DISKMAGIC;
    861 	lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(lp);
    862 }
    863 
    864 /*
    865  * Fabricate a default disk label, and try to read the correct one.
    866  */
    867 void
    868 wdgetdisklabel(wd)
    869 	struct wd_softc *wd;
    870 {
    871 	struct disklabel *lp = wd->sc_dk.dk_label;
    872 	char *errstring;
    873 
    874 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdgetdisklabel\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS);
    875 
    876 	memset(wd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel, 0, sizeof(struct cpu_disklabel));
    877 
    878 	wdgetdefaultlabel(wd, lp);
    879 
    880 	wd->sc_badsect[0] = -1;
    881 
    882 	if (wd->drvp->state > RECAL)
    883 		wd->drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_RESET;
    884 	errstring = readdisklabel(MAKEWDDEV(0, wd->sc_dev.dv_unit, RAW_PART),
    885 	    wdstrategy, lp, wd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
    886 	if (errstring) {
    887 		/*
    888 		 * This probably happened because the drive's default
    889 		 * geometry doesn't match the DOS geometry.  We
    890 		 * assume the DOS geometry is now in the label and try
    891 		 * again.  XXX This is a kluge.
    892 		 */
    893 		if (wd->drvp->state > RECAL)
    894 			wd->drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_RESET;
    895 		errstring = readdisklabel(MAKEWDDEV(0, wd->sc_dev.dv_unit,
    896 		    RAW_PART), wdstrategy, lp, wd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
    897 	}
    898 	if (errstring) {
    899 		printf("%s: %s\n", wd->sc_dev.dv_xname, errstring);
    900 		return;
    901 	}
    902 
    903 	if (wd->drvp->state > RECAL)
    904 		wd->drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_RESET;
    905 #ifdef HAS_BAD144_HANDLING
    906 	if ((lp->d_flags & D_BADSECT) != 0)
    907 		bad144intern(wd);
    908 #endif
    909 }
    910 
    911 int
    912 wdioctl(dev, xfer, addr, flag, p)
    913 	dev_t dev;
    914 	u_long xfer;
    915 	caddr_t addr;
    916 	int flag;
    917 	struct proc *p;
    918 {
    919 	struct wd_softc *wd = wd_cd.cd_devs[WDUNIT(dev)];
    920 	int error;
    921 
    922 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdioctl\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS);
    923 
    924 	if ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_LOADED) == 0)
    925 		return EIO;
    926 
    927 	switch (xfer) {
    928 #ifdef HAS_BAD144_HANDLING
    929 	case DIOCSBAD:
    930 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
    931 			return EBADF;
    932 		wd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel->bad = *(struct dkbad *)addr;
    933 		wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_flags |= D_BADSECT;
    934 		bad144intern(wd);
    935 		return 0;
    936 #endif
    937 
    938 	case DIOCGDINFO:
    939 		*(struct disklabel *)addr = *(wd->sc_dk.dk_label);
    940 		return 0;
    941 
    942 	case DIOCGPART:
    943 		((struct partinfo *)addr)->disklab = wd->sc_dk.dk_label;
    944 		((struct partinfo *)addr)->part =
    945 		    &wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[WDPART(dev)];
    946 		return 0;
    947 
    948 	case DIOCWDINFO:
    949 	case DIOCSDINFO:
    950 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
    951 			return EBADF;
    952 
    953 		if ((error = wdlock(wd)) != 0)
    954 			return error;
    955 		wd->sc_flags |= WDF_LABELLING;
    956 
    957 		error = setdisklabel(wd->sc_dk.dk_label,
    958 		    (struct disklabel *)addr, /*wd->sc_dk.dk_openmask : */0,
    959 		    wd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
    960 		if (error == 0) {
    961 			if (wd->drvp->state > RECAL)
    962 				wd->drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_RESET;
    963 			if (xfer == DIOCWDINFO)
    964 				error = writedisklabel(WDLABELDEV(dev),
    965 				    wdstrategy, wd->sc_dk.dk_label,
    966 				    wd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
    967 		}
    968 
    969 		wd->sc_flags &= ~WDF_LABELLING;
    970 		wdunlock(wd);
    971 		return error;
    972 
    973 	case DIOCWLABEL:
    974 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
    975 			return EBADF;
    976 		if (*(int *)addr)
    977 			wd->sc_flags |= WDF_WLABEL;
    978 		else
    979 			wd->sc_flags &= ~WDF_WLABEL;
    980 		return 0;
    981 
    982 	case DIOCGDEFLABEL:
    983 		wdgetdefaultlabel(wd, (struct disklabel *)addr);
    984 		return 0;
    985 
    986 #ifdef notyet
    987 	case DIOCWFORMAT:
    988 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
    989 			return EBADF;
    990 		{
    991 		register struct format_op *fop;
    992 		struct iovec aiov;
    993 		struct uio auio;
    994 
    995 		fop = (struct format_op *)addr;
    996 		aiov.iov_base = fop->df_buf;
    997 		aiov.iov_len = fop->df_count;
    998 		auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
    999 		auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
   1000 		auio.uio_resid = fop->df_count;
   1001 		auio.uio_segflg = 0;
   1002 		auio.uio_offset =
   1003 			fop->df_startblk * wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize;
   1004 		auio.uio_procp = p;
   1005 		error = physio(wdformat, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, minphys,
   1006 		    &auio);
   1007 		fop->df_count -= auio.uio_resid;
   1008 		fop->df_reg[0] = wdc->sc_status;
   1009 		fop->df_reg[1] = wdc->sc_error;
   1010 		return error;
   1011 		}
   1012 #endif
   1013 
   1014 	case ATAIOCCOMMAND:
   1015 		/*
   1016 		 * Make sure this command is (relatively) safe first
   1017 		 */
   1018 		if ((((atareq_t *) addr)->flags & ATACMD_READ) == 0 &&
   1019 		    (flag & FWRITE) == 0)
   1020 			return (EBADF);
   1021 		{
   1022 		struct wd_ioctl *wi;
   1023 		atareq_t *atareq = (atareq_t *) addr;
   1024 		int error;
   1025 
   1026 		wi = wi_get();
   1027 		wi->wi_softc = wd;
   1028 		wi->wi_atareq = *atareq;
   1029 
   1030 		if (atareq->datalen && atareq->flags &
   1031 		    (ATACMD_READ | ATACMD_WRITE)) {
   1032 			wi->wi_iov.iov_base = atareq->databuf;
   1033 			wi->wi_iov.iov_len = atareq->datalen;
   1034 			wi->wi_uio.uio_iov = &wi->wi_iov;
   1035 			wi->wi_uio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
   1036 			wi->wi_uio.uio_resid = atareq->datalen;
   1037 			wi->wi_uio.uio_offset = 0;
   1038 			wi->wi_uio.uio_segflg = UIO_USERSPACE;
   1039 			wi->wi_uio.uio_rw =
   1040 			    (atareq->flags & ATACMD_READ) ? B_READ : B_WRITE;
   1041 			wi->wi_uio.uio_procp = p;
   1042 			error = physio(wdioctlstrategy, &wi->wi_bp, dev,
   1043 			    (atareq->flags & ATACMD_READ) ? B_READ : B_WRITE,
   1044 			    minphys, &wi->wi_uio);
   1045 		} else {
   1046 			/* No need to call physio if we don't have any
   1047 			   user data */
   1048 			wi->wi_bp.b_flags = 0;
   1049 			wi->wi_bp.b_data = 0;
   1050 			wi->wi_bp.b_bcount = 0;
   1051 			wi->wi_bp.b_dev = 0;
   1052 			wi->wi_bp.b_proc = p;
   1053 			wdioctlstrategy(&wi->wi_bp);
   1054 			error = wi->wi_bp.b_error;
   1055 		}
   1056 		*atareq = wi->wi_atareq;
   1057 		wi_free(wi);
   1058 		return(error);
   1059 		}
   1060 
   1061 	default:
   1062 		return ENOTTY;
   1063 	}
   1064 
   1065 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1066 	panic("wdioctl: impossible");
   1067 #endif
   1068 }
   1069 
   1070 #ifdef B_FORMAT
   1071 int
   1072 wdformat(struct buf *bp)
   1073 {
   1074 
   1075 	bp->b_flags |= B_FORMAT;
   1076 	return wdstrategy(bp);
   1077 }
   1078 #endif
   1079 
   1080 int
   1081 wdsize(dev)
   1082 	dev_t dev;
   1083 {
   1084 	struct wd_softc *wd;
   1085 	int part, unit, omask;
   1086 	int size;
   1087 
   1088 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdsize\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1089 
   1090 	unit = WDUNIT(dev);
   1091 	if (unit >= wd_cd.cd_ndevs)
   1092 		return (-1);
   1093 	wd = wd_cd.cd_devs[unit];
   1094 	if (wd == NULL)
   1095 		return (-1);
   1096 
   1097 	part = WDPART(dev);
   1098 	omask = wd->sc_dk.dk_openmask & (1 << part);
   1099 
   1100 	if (omask == 0 && wdopen(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, NULL) != 0)
   1101 		return (-1);
   1102 	if (wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_fstype != FS_SWAP)
   1103 		size = -1;
   1104 	else
   1105 		size = wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_size *
   1106 		    (wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
   1107 	if (omask == 0 && wdclose(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, NULL) != 0)
   1108 		return (-1);
   1109 	return (size);
   1110 }
   1111 
   1112 #ifndef __BDEVSW_DUMP_OLD_TYPE
   1113 /* #define WD_DUMP_NOT_TRUSTED if you just want to watch */
   1114 static int wddoingadump = 0;
   1115 static int wddumprecalibrated = 0;
   1116 static int wddumpmulti = 1;
   1117 
   1118 /*
   1119  * Dump core after a system crash.
   1120  */
   1121 int
   1122 wddump(dev, blkno, va, size)
   1123 	dev_t dev;
   1124 	daddr_t blkno;
   1125 	caddr_t va;
   1126 	size_t size;
   1127 {
   1128 	struct wd_softc *wd;	/* disk unit to do the I/O */
   1129 	struct disklabel *lp;   /* disk's disklabel */
   1130 	int unit, part;
   1131 	int nblks;	/* total number of sectors left to write */
   1132 	int err;
   1133 	char errbuf[256];
   1134 
   1135 	/* Check if recursive dump; if so, punt. */
   1136 	if (wddoingadump)
   1137 		return EFAULT;
   1138 	wddoingadump = 1;
   1139 
   1140 	unit = WDUNIT(dev);
   1141 	if (unit >= wd_cd.cd_ndevs)
   1142 		return ENXIO;
   1143 	wd = wd_cd.cd_devs[unit];
   1144 	if (wd == (struct wd_softc *)0)
   1145 		return ENXIO;
   1146 
   1147 	part = WDPART(dev);
   1148 
   1149 	/* Make sure it was initialized. */
   1150 	if (wd->drvp->state < READY)
   1151 		return ENXIO;
   1152 
   1153 	/* Convert to disk sectors.  Request must be a multiple of size. */
   1154 	lp = wd->sc_dk.dk_label;
   1155 	if ((size % lp->d_secsize) != 0)
   1156 		return EFAULT;
   1157 	nblks = size / lp->d_secsize;
   1158 	blkno = blkno / (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
   1159 
   1160 	/* Check transfer bounds against partition size. */
   1161 	if ((blkno < 0) || ((blkno + nblks) > lp->d_partitions[part].p_size))
   1162 		return EINVAL;
   1163 
   1164 	/* Offset block number to start of partition. */
   1165 	blkno += lp->d_partitions[part].p_offset;
   1166 
   1167 	/* Recalibrate, if first dump transfer. */
   1168 	if (wddumprecalibrated == 0) {
   1169 		wddumpmulti = wd->sc_multi;
   1170 		wddumprecalibrated = 1;
   1171 		wd->drvp->state = RECAL;
   1172 	}
   1173 
   1174 	while (nblks > 0) {
   1175 again:
   1176 		wd->sc_wdc_bio.blkno = blkno;
   1177 		wd->sc_wdc_bio.flags = ATA_POLL;
   1178 		if (wddumpmulti == 1)
   1179 			wd->sc_wdc_bio.flags |= ATA_SINGLE;
   1180 		if (wd->sc_flags & WDF_LBA)
   1181 			wd->sc_wdc_bio.flags |= ATA_LBA;
   1182 		wd->sc_wdc_bio.bcount =
   1183 			min(nblks, wddumpmulti) * lp->d_secsize;
   1184 		wd->sc_wdc_bio.databuf = va;
   1185 #ifndef WD_DUMP_NOT_TRUSTED
   1186 		switch (wdc_ata_bio(wd->drvp, &wd->sc_wdc_bio)) {
   1187 		case WDC_TRY_AGAIN:
   1188 			panic("wddump: try again");
   1189 			break;
   1190 		case WDC_QUEUED:
   1191 			panic("wddump: polled command has been queued");
   1192 			break;
   1193 		case WDC_COMPLETE:
   1194 			break;
   1195 		}
   1196 		switch(wd->sc_wdc_bio.error) {
   1197 		case TIMEOUT:
   1198 			printf("wddump: device timed out");
   1199 			err = EIO;
   1200 			break;
   1201 		case ERR_DF:
   1202 			printf("wddump: drive fault");
   1203 			err = EIO;
   1204 			break;
   1205 		case ERR_DMA:
   1206 			printf("wddump: DMA error");
   1207 			err = EIO;
   1208 			break;
   1209 		case ERROR:
   1210 			errbuf[0] = '\0';
   1211 			ata_perror(wd->drvp, wd->sc_wdc_bio.r_error, errbuf);
   1212 			printf("wddump: %s", errbuf);
   1213 			err = EIO;
   1214 			break;
   1215 		case NOERROR:
   1216 			err = 0;
   1217 			break;
   1218 		default:
   1219 			panic("wddump: unknown error type");
   1220 		}
   1221 		if (err != 0) {
   1222 			if (wddumpmulti != 1) {
   1223 				wddumpmulti = 1; /* retry in single-sector */
   1224 				printf(", retrying\n");
   1225 				goto again;
   1226 			}
   1227 			printf("\n");
   1228 			return err;
   1229 		}
   1230 #else	/* WD_DUMP_NOT_TRUSTED */
   1231 		/* Let's just talk about this first... */
   1232 		printf("wd%d: dump addr 0x%x, cylin %d, head %d, sector %d\n",
   1233 		    unit, va, cylin, head, sector);
   1234 		delay(500 * 1000);	/* half a second */
   1235 #endif
   1236 
   1237 		/* update block count */
   1238 		nblks -= min(nblks, wddumpmulti);
   1239 		blkno += min(nblks, wddumpmulti);
   1240 		va += min(nblks, wddumpmulti) * lp->d_secsize;
   1241 	}
   1242 
   1243 	wddoingadump = 0;
   1244 	return 0;
   1245 }
   1246 #else /* __BDEVSW_DUMP_NEW_TYPE */
   1247 
   1248 
   1249 int
   1250 wddump(dev, blkno, va, size)
   1251 	dev_t dev;
   1252 	daddr_t blkno;
   1253 	caddr_t va;
   1254 	size_t size;
   1255 {
   1256 
   1257 	/* Not implemented. */
   1258 	return ENXIO;
   1259 }
   1260 #endif /* __BDEVSW_DUMP_NEW_TYPE */
   1261 
   1262 #ifdef HAS_BAD144_HANDLING
   1263 /*
   1264  * Internalize the bad sector table.
   1265  */
   1266 void
   1267 bad144intern(wd)
   1268 	struct wd_softc *wd;
   1269 {
   1270 	struct dkbad *bt = &wd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel->bad;
   1271 	struct disklabel *lp = wd->sc_dk.dk_label;
   1272 	int i = 0;
   1273 
   1274 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("bad144intern\n"), DEBUG_XFERS);
   1275 
   1276 	for (; i < NBT_BAD; i++) {
   1277 		if (bt->bt_bad[i].bt_cyl == 0xffff)
   1278 			break;
   1279 		wd->sc_badsect[i] =
   1280 		    bt->bt_bad[i].bt_cyl * lp->d_secpercyl +
   1281 		    (bt->bt_bad[i].bt_trksec >> 8) * lp->d_nsectors +
   1282 		    (bt->bt_bad[i].bt_trksec & 0xff);
   1283 	}
   1284 	for (; i < NBT_BAD+1; i++)
   1285 		wd->sc_badsect[i] = -1;
   1286 }
   1287 #endif
   1288 
   1289 int
   1290 wd_get_params(wd, flags, params)
   1291 	struct wd_softc *wd;
   1292 	u_int8_t flags;
   1293 	struct ataparams *params;
   1294 {
   1295 	switch (ata_get_params(wd->drvp, flags, params)) {
   1296 	case CMD_AGAIN:
   1297 		return 1;
   1298 	case CMD_ERR:
   1299 		/*
   1300 		 * We `know' there's a drive here; just assume it's old.
   1301 		 * This geometry is only used to read the MBR and print a
   1302 		 * (false) attach message.
   1303 		 */
   1304 		strncpy(params->atap_model, "ST506",
   1305 		    sizeof params->atap_model);
   1306 		params->atap_config = ATA_CFG_FIXED;
   1307 		params->atap_cylinders = 1024;
   1308 		params->atap_heads = 8;
   1309 		params->atap_sectors = 17;
   1310 		params->atap_multi = 1;
   1311 		params->atap_capabilities1 = params->atap_capabilities2 = 0;
   1312 		wd->drvp->ata_vers = -1; /* Mark it as pre-ATA */
   1313 		return 0;
   1314 	case CMD_OK:
   1315 		return 0;
   1316 	default:
   1317 		panic("wd_get_params: bad return code from ata_get_params");
   1318 		/* NOTREACHED */
   1319 	}
   1320 }
   1321 
   1322 void
   1323 wd_flushcache(wd, flags)
   1324 	struct wd_softc *wd;
   1325 	int flags;
   1326 {
   1327 	struct wdc_command wdc_c;
   1328 
   1329 	if (wd->drvp->ata_vers < 4) /* WDCC_FLUSHCACHE is here since ATA-4 */
   1330 		return;
   1331 	memset(&wdc_c, 0, sizeof(struct wdc_command));
   1332 	wdc_c.r_command = WDCC_FLUSHCACHE;
   1333 	wdc_c.r_st_bmask = WDCS_DRDY;
   1334 	wdc_c.r_st_pmask = WDCS_DRDY;
   1335 	wdc_c.flags = flags;
   1336 	wdc_c.timeout = 30000; /* 30s timeout */
   1337 	if (wdc_exec_command(wd->drvp, &wdc_c) != WDC_COMPLETE) {
   1338 		printf("%s: flush cache command didn't complete\n",
   1339 		    wd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1340 	}
   1341 	if (wdc_c.flags & AT_TIMEOU) {
   1342 		printf("%s: flush cache command timeout\n",
   1343 		    wd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1344 	}
   1345 	if (wdc_c.flags & AT_DF) {
   1346 		printf("%s: flush cache command: drive fault\n",
   1347 		    wd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1348 	}
   1349 	/*
   1350 	 * Ignore error register, it shouldn't report anything else
   1351 	 * than COMMAND ABORTED, which means the device doesn't support
   1352 	 * flush cache
   1353 	 */
   1354 }
   1355 
   1356 void
   1357 wd_shutdown(arg)
   1358 	void *arg;
   1359 {
   1360 	struct wd_softc *wd = arg;
   1361 	wd_flushcache(wd, AT_POLL);
   1362 }
   1363 
   1364 /*
   1365  * Allocate space for a ioctl queue structure.  Mostly taken from
   1366  * scsipi_ioctl.c
   1367  */
   1368 struct wd_ioctl *
   1369 wi_get()
   1370 {
   1371 	struct wd_ioctl *wi;
   1372 	int s;
   1373 
   1374 	wi = malloc(sizeof(struct wd_ioctl), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
   1375 	memset(wi, 0, sizeof (struct wd_ioctl));
   1376 	s = splbio();
   1377 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&wi_head, wi, wi_list);
   1378 	splx(s);
   1379 	return (wi);
   1380 }
   1381 
   1382 /*
   1383  * Free an ioctl structure and remove it from our list
   1384  */
   1385 
   1386 void
   1387 wi_free(wi)
   1388 	struct wd_ioctl *wi;
   1389 {
   1390 	int s;
   1391 
   1392 	s = splbio();
   1393 	LIST_REMOVE(wi, wi_list);
   1394 	splx(s);
   1395 	free(wi, M_TEMP);
   1396 }
   1397 
   1398 /*
   1399  * Find a wd_ioctl structure based on the struct buf.
   1400  */
   1401 
   1402 struct wd_ioctl *
   1403 wi_find(bp)
   1404 	struct buf *bp;
   1405 {
   1406 	struct wd_ioctl *wi;
   1407 	int s;
   1408 
   1409 	s = splbio();
   1410 	for (wi = wi_head.lh_first; wi != 0; wi = wi->wi_list.le_next)
   1411 		if (bp == &wi->wi_bp)
   1412 			break;
   1413 	splx(s);
   1414 	return (wi);
   1415 }
   1416 
   1417 /*
   1418  * Ioctl pseudo strategy routine
   1419  *
   1420  * This is mostly stolen from scsipi_ioctl.c:scsistrategy().  What
   1421  * happens here is:
   1422  *
   1423  * - wdioctl() queues a wd_ioctl structure.
   1424  *
   1425  * - wdioctl() calls physio/wdioctlstrategy based on whether or not
   1426  *   user space I/O is required.  If physio() is called, physio() eventually
   1427  *   calls wdioctlstrategy().
   1428  *
   1429  * - In either case, wdioctlstrategy() calls wdc_exec_command()
   1430  *   to perform the actual command
   1431  *
   1432  * The reason for the use of the pseudo strategy routine is because
   1433  * when doing I/O to/from user space, physio _really_ wants to be in
   1434  * the loop.  We could put the entire buffer into the ioctl request
   1435  * structure, but that won't scale if we want to do things like download
   1436  * microcode.
   1437  */
   1438 
   1439 void
   1440 wdioctlstrategy(bp)
   1441 	struct buf *bp;
   1442 {
   1443 	struct wd_ioctl *wi;
   1444 	struct wdc_command wdc_c;
   1445 	int error = 0;
   1446 
   1447 	wi = wi_find(bp);
   1448 	if (wi == NULL) {
   1449 		printf("user_strat: No ioctl\n");
   1450 		error = EINVAL;
   1451 		goto bad;
   1452 	}
   1453 
   1454 	memset(&wdc_c, 0, sizeof(wdc_c));
   1455 
   1456 	/*
   1457 	 * Abort if physio broke up the transfer
   1458 	 */
   1459 
   1460 	if (bp->b_bcount != wi->wi_atareq.datalen) {
   1461 		printf("physio split wd ioctl request... cannot proceed\n");
   1462 		error = EIO;
   1463 		goto bad;
   1464 	}
   1465 
   1466 	/*
   1467 	 * Abort if we didn't get a buffer size that was a multiple of
   1468 	 * our sector size (or was larger than NBBY)
   1469 	 */
   1470 
   1471 	if ((bp->b_bcount % wi->wi_softc->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize) != 0 ||
   1472 	    (bp->b_bcount / wi->wi_softc->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize) >=
   1473 	     (1 << NBBY)) {
   1474 		error = EINVAL;
   1475 		goto bad;
   1476 	}
   1477 
   1478 	/*
   1479 	 * Make sure a timeout was supplied in the ioctl request
   1480 	 */
   1481 
   1482 	if (wi->wi_atareq.timeout == 0) {
   1483 		error = EINVAL;
   1484 		goto bad;
   1485 	}
   1486 
   1487 	if (wi->wi_atareq.flags & ATACMD_READ)
   1488 		wdc_c.flags |= AT_READ;
   1489 	else if (wi->wi_atareq.flags & ATACMD_WRITE)
   1490 		wdc_c.flags |= AT_WRITE;
   1491 
   1492 	if (wi->wi_atareq.flags & ATACMD_READREG)
   1493 		wdc_c.flags |= AT_READREG;
   1494 
   1495 	wdc_c.flags |= AT_WAIT;
   1496 
   1497 	wdc_c.timeout = wi->wi_atareq.timeout;
   1498 	wdc_c.r_command = wi->wi_atareq.command;
   1499 	wdc_c.r_head = wi->wi_atareq.head & 0x0f;
   1500 	wdc_c.r_cyl = wi->wi_atareq.cylinder;
   1501 	wdc_c.r_sector = wi->wi_atareq.sec_num;
   1502 	wdc_c.r_count = wi->wi_atareq.sec_count;
   1503 	wdc_c.r_precomp = wi->wi_atareq.features;
   1504 	wdc_c.r_st_bmask = WDCS_DRDY;
   1505 	wdc_c.r_st_pmask = WDCS_DRDY;
   1506 	wdc_c.data = wi->wi_bp.b_data;
   1507 	wdc_c.bcount = wi->wi_bp.b_bcount;
   1508 
   1509 	if (wdc_exec_command(wi->wi_softc->drvp, &wdc_c) != WDC_COMPLETE) {
   1510 		wi->wi_atareq.retsts = ATACMD_ERROR;
   1511 		goto bad;
   1512 	}
   1513 
   1514 	if (wdc_c.flags & (AT_ERROR | AT_TIMEOU | AT_DF)) {
   1515 		if (wdc_c.flags & AT_ERROR) {
   1516 			wi->wi_atareq.retsts = ATACMD_ERROR;
   1517 			wi->wi_atareq.error = wdc_c.r_error;
   1518 		} else if (wdc_c.flags & AT_DF)
   1519 			wi->wi_atareq.retsts = ATACMD_DF;
   1520 		else
   1521 			wi->wi_atareq.retsts = ATACMD_TIMEOUT;
   1522 	} else {
   1523 		wi->wi_atareq.retsts = ATACMD_OK;
   1524 		if (wi->wi_atareq.flags & ATACMD_READREG) {
   1525 			wi->wi_atareq.head = wdc_c.r_head ;
   1526 			wi->wi_atareq.cylinder = wdc_c.r_cyl;
   1527 			wi->wi_atareq.sec_num = wdc_c.r_sector;
   1528 			wi->wi_atareq.sec_count = wdc_c.r_count;
   1529 			wi->wi_atareq.features = wdc_c.r_precomp;
   1530 			wi->wi_atareq.error = wdc_c.r_error;
   1531 		}
   1532 	}
   1533 
   1534 	bp->b_error = 0;
   1535 	biodone(bp);
   1536 	return;
   1537 bad:
   1538 	bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
   1539 	bp->b_error = error;
   1540 	biodone(bp);
   1541 }
   1542