wd.c revision 1.330 1 /* $NetBSD: wd.c,v 1.330 2006/09/22 04:48:38 thorpej Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2001 Manuel Bouyer. All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
15 * must display the following acknowledgement:
16 * This product includes software developed by Manuel Bouyer.
17 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
18 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
22 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
23 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
24 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
25 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
26 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
27 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
28 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
29 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 /*-
33 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2003, 2004 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
34 * All rights reserved.
35 *
36 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
37 * by Charles M. Hannum and by Onno van der Linden.
38 *
39 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
40 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
41 * are met:
42 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
43 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
44 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
45 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
46 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
47 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
48 * must display the following acknowledgement:
49 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
50 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
51 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
52 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
53 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
54 *
55 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
56 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
57 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
58 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
59 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
60 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
61 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
62 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
63 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
64 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
65 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
66 */
67
68 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
69 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: wd.c,v 1.330 2006/09/22 04:48:38 thorpej Exp $");
70
71 #ifndef ATADEBUG
72 #define ATADEBUG
73 #endif /* ATADEBUG */
74
75 #include "rnd.h"
76
77 #include <sys/param.h>
78 #include <sys/systm.h>
79 #include <sys/kernel.h>
80 #include <sys/conf.h>
81 #include <sys/file.h>
82 #include <sys/stat.h>
83 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
84 #include <sys/buf.h>
85 #include <sys/bufq.h>
86 #include <sys/uio.h>
87 #include <sys/malloc.h>
88 #include <sys/device.h>
89 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
90 #include <sys/disk.h>
91 #include <sys/syslog.h>
92 #include <sys/proc.h>
93 #include <sys/vnode.h>
94 #if NRND > 0
95 #include <sys/rnd.h>
96 #endif
97
98 #include <machine/intr.h>
99 #include <machine/bus.h>
100
101 #include <dev/ata/atareg.h>
102 #include <dev/ata/atavar.h>
103 #include <dev/ata/wdvar.h>
104 #include <dev/ic/wdcreg.h>
105 #include <sys/ataio.h>
106 #include "locators.h"
107
108 #include <prop/proplib.h>
109
110 #define LBA48_THRESHOLD (0xfffffff) /* 128GB / DEV_BSIZE */
111
112 #define WDIORETRIES_SINGLE 4 /* number of retries before single-sector */
113 #define WDIORETRIES 5 /* number of retries before giving up */
114 #define RECOVERYTIME hz/2 /* time to wait before retrying a cmd */
115
116 #define WDUNIT(dev) DISKUNIT(dev)
117 #define WDPART(dev) DISKPART(dev)
118 #define WDMINOR(unit, part) DISKMINOR(unit, part)
119 #define MAKEWDDEV(maj, unit, part) MAKEDISKDEV(maj, unit, part)
120
121 #define WDLABELDEV(dev) (MAKEWDDEV(major(dev), WDUNIT(dev), RAW_PART))
122
123 #define DEBUG_INTR 0x01
124 #define DEBUG_XFERS 0x02
125 #define DEBUG_STATUS 0x04
126 #define DEBUG_FUNCS 0x08
127 #define DEBUG_PROBE 0x10
128 #ifdef ATADEBUG
129 int wdcdebug_wd_mask = 0x0;
130 #define ATADEBUG_PRINT(args, level) \
131 if (wdcdebug_wd_mask & (level)) \
132 printf args
133 #else
134 #define ATADEBUG_PRINT(args, level)
135 #endif
136
137 int wdprobe(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
138 void wdattach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
139 int wddetach(struct device *, int);
140 int wdactivate(struct device *, enum devact);
141 int wdprint(void *, char *);
142 void wdperror(const struct wd_softc *);
143
144 CFATTACH_DECL(wd, sizeof(struct wd_softc),
145 wdprobe, wdattach, wddetach, wdactivate);
146
147 extern struct cfdriver wd_cd;
148
149 dev_type_open(wdopen);
150 dev_type_close(wdclose);
151 dev_type_read(wdread);
152 dev_type_write(wdwrite);
153 dev_type_ioctl(wdioctl);
154 dev_type_strategy(wdstrategy);
155 dev_type_dump(wddump);
156 dev_type_size(wdsize);
157
158 const struct bdevsw wd_bdevsw = {
159 wdopen, wdclose, wdstrategy, wdioctl, wddump, wdsize, D_DISK
160 };
161
162 const struct cdevsw wd_cdevsw = {
163 wdopen, wdclose, wdread, wdwrite, wdioctl,
164 nostop, notty, nopoll, nommap, nokqfilter, D_DISK
165 };
166
167 /*
168 * Glue necessary to hook WDCIOCCOMMAND into physio
169 */
170
171 struct wd_ioctl {
172 LIST_ENTRY(wd_ioctl) wi_list;
173 struct buf wi_bp;
174 struct uio wi_uio;
175 struct iovec wi_iov;
176 atareq_t wi_atareq;
177 struct wd_softc *wi_softc;
178 };
179
180 LIST_HEAD(, wd_ioctl) wi_head;
181
182 struct wd_ioctl *wi_find(struct buf *);
183 void wi_free(struct wd_ioctl *);
184 struct wd_ioctl *wi_get(void);
185 void wdioctlstrategy(struct buf *);
186
187 void wdgetdefaultlabel(struct wd_softc *, struct disklabel *);
188 void wdgetdisklabel(struct wd_softc *);
189 void wdstart(void *);
190 void __wdstart(struct wd_softc*, struct buf *);
191 void wdrestart(void *);
192 void wddone(void *);
193 int wd_get_params(struct wd_softc *, u_int8_t, struct ataparams *);
194 int wd_standby(struct wd_softc *, int);
195 int wd_flushcache(struct wd_softc *, int);
196 void wd_shutdown(void *);
197
198 int wd_getcache(struct wd_softc *, int *);
199 int wd_setcache(struct wd_softc *, int);
200
201 struct dkdriver wddkdriver = { wdstrategy, minphys };
202
203 #ifdef HAS_BAD144_HANDLING
204 static void bad144intern(struct wd_softc *);
205 #endif
206
207 #define WD_QUIRK_SPLIT_MOD15_WRITE 0x0001 /* must split certain writes */
208 #define WD_QUIRK_FORCE_LBA48 0x0002 /* must use LBA48 commands */
209
210 #define WD_QUIRK_FMT "\20\1SPLIT_MOD15_WRITE\2FORCE_LBA48"
211
212 /*
213 * Quirk table for IDE drives. Put more-specific matches first, since
214 * a simple globbing routine is used for matching.
215 */
216 static const struct wd_quirk {
217 const char *wdq_match; /* inquiry pattern to match */
218 int wdq_quirks; /* drive quirks */
219 } wd_quirk_table[] = {
220 /*
221 * Some Seagate S-ATA drives have a PHY which can get confused
222 * with the way data is packetized by some S-ATA controllers.
223 *
224 * The work-around is to split in two any write transfer whose
225 * sector count % 15 == 1 (assuming 512 byte sectors).
226 *
227 * XXX This is an incomplete list. There are at least a couple
228 * XXX more model numbers. If you have trouble with such transfers
229 * XXX (8K is the most common) on Seagate S-ATA drives, please
230 * XXX notify thorpej (at) NetBSD.org.
231 */
232 { "ST3120023AS",
233 WD_QUIRK_SPLIT_MOD15_WRITE },
234 { "ST380023AS",
235 WD_QUIRK_SPLIT_MOD15_WRITE },
236
237 /*
238 * These seagate drives seems to have issue addressing sector 0xfffffff
239 * (aka LBA48_THRESHOLD) in LBA mode. The workaround is to force
240 * LBA48
241 * Note that we can't just change the code to always use LBA48 for
242 * sector 0xfffffff, because this would break valid and working
243 * setups using LBA48 drives on non-LBA48-capable controllers
244 * (and it's hard to get a list of such controllers)
245 */
246 { "ST3160021A*",
247 WD_QUIRK_FORCE_LBA48 },
248 { "ST3160812A*",
249 WD_QUIRK_FORCE_LBA48 },
250 { "ST3160023A*",
251 WD_QUIRK_FORCE_LBA48 },
252 { "ST3160827A*",
253 WD_QUIRK_FORCE_LBA48 },
254 /* Attempt to catch all seagate drives larger than 200GB */
255 { "ST3[2-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][A-Z]*",
256 WD_QUIRK_FORCE_LBA48 },
257 { NULL,
258 0 }
259 };
260
261 static const struct wd_quirk *
262 wd_lookup_quirks(const char *name)
263 {
264 const struct wd_quirk *wdq;
265 const char *estr;
266
267 for (wdq = wd_quirk_table; wdq->wdq_match != NULL; wdq++) {
268 /*
269 * We only want exact matches (which include matches
270 * against globbing characters).
271 */
272 if (pmatch(name, wdq->wdq_match, &estr) == 2)
273 return (wdq);
274 }
275 return (NULL);
276 }
277
278 int
279 wdprobe(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *match, void *aux)
280 {
281 struct ata_device *adev = aux;
282
283 if (adev == NULL)
284 return 0;
285 if (adev->adev_bustype->bustype_type != SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_ATA)
286 return 0;
287
288 if (match->cf_loc[ATA_HLCF_DRIVE] != ATA_HLCF_DRIVE_DEFAULT &&
289 match->cf_loc[ATA_HLCF_DRIVE] != adev->adev_drv_data->drive)
290 return 0;
291 return 1;
292 }
293
294 void
295 wdattach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
296 {
297 struct wd_softc *wd = (void *)self;
298 struct ata_device *adev= aux;
299 int i, blank;
300 char tbuf[41], pbuf[9], c, *p, *q;
301 const struct wd_quirk *wdq;
302 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdattach\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS | DEBUG_PROBE);
303
304 callout_init(&wd->sc_restart_ch);
305 bufq_alloc(&wd->sc_q, BUFQ_DISK_DEFAULT_STRAT, BUFQ_SORT_RAWBLOCK);
306 #ifdef WD_SOFTBADSECT
307 SLIST_INIT(&wd->sc_bslist);
308 #endif
309 wd->atabus = adev->adev_bustype;
310 wd->openings = adev->adev_openings;
311 wd->drvp = adev->adev_drv_data;
312
313 wd->drvp->drv_done = wddone;
314 wd->drvp->drv_softc = &wd->sc_dev;
315
316 aprint_naive("\n");
317
318 /* read our drive info */
319 if (wd_get_params(wd, AT_WAIT, &wd->sc_params) != 0) {
320 aprint_error("\n%s: IDENTIFY failed\n", wd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
321 return;
322 }
323
324 for (blank = 0, p = wd->sc_params.atap_model, q = tbuf, i = 0;
325 i < sizeof(wd->sc_params.atap_model); i++) {
326 c = *p++;
327 if (c == '\0')
328 break;
329 if (c != ' ') {
330 if (blank) {
331 *q++ = ' ';
332 blank = 0;
333 }
334 *q++ = c;
335 } else
336 blank = 1;
337 }
338 *q++ = '\0';
339
340 aprint_normal(": <%s>\n", tbuf);
341
342 wdq = wd_lookup_quirks(tbuf);
343 if (wdq != NULL)
344 wd->sc_quirks = wdq->wdq_quirks;
345
346 if (wd->sc_quirks != 0) {
347 char sbuf[sizeof(WD_QUIRK_FMT) + 64];
348 bitmask_snprintf(wd->sc_quirks, WD_QUIRK_FMT,
349 sbuf, sizeof(sbuf));
350 aprint_normal("%s: quirks %s\n", wd->sc_dev.dv_xname, sbuf);
351 }
352
353 if ((wd->sc_params.atap_multi & 0xff) > 1) {
354 wd->sc_multi = wd->sc_params.atap_multi & 0xff;
355 } else {
356 wd->sc_multi = 1;
357 }
358
359 aprint_normal("%s: drive supports %d-sector PIO transfers,",
360 wd->sc_dev.dv_xname, wd->sc_multi);
361
362 /* 48-bit LBA addressing */
363 if ((wd->sc_params.atap_cmd2_en & ATA_CMD2_LBA48) != 0)
364 wd->sc_flags |= WDF_LBA48;
365
366 /* Prior to ATA-4, LBA was optional. */
367 if ((wd->sc_params.atap_capabilities1 & WDC_CAP_LBA) != 0)
368 wd->sc_flags |= WDF_LBA;
369 #if 0
370 /* ATA-4 requires LBA. */
371 if (wd->sc_params.atap_ataversion != 0xffff &&
372 wd->sc_params.atap_ataversion >= WDC_VER_ATA4)
373 wd->sc_flags |= WDF_LBA;
374 #endif
375
376 if ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_LBA48) != 0) {
377 aprint_normal(" LBA48 addressing\n");
378 wd->sc_capacity =
379 ((u_int64_t) wd->sc_params.__reserved6[11] << 48) |
380 ((u_int64_t) wd->sc_params.__reserved6[10] << 32) |
381 ((u_int64_t) wd->sc_params.__reserved6[9] << 16) |
382 ((u_int64_t) wd->sc_params.__reserved6[8] << 0);
383 } else if ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_LBA) != 0) {
384 aprint_normal(" LBA addressing\n");
385 wd->sc_capacity =
386 ((u_int64_t)wd->sc_params.atap_capacity[1] << 16) |
387 wd->sc_params.atap_capacity[0];
388 } else {
389 aprint_normal(" chs addressing\n");
390 wd->sc_capacity =
391 wd->sc_params.atap_cylinders *
392 wd->sc_params.atap_heads *
393 wd->sc_params.atap_sectors;
394 }
395 format_bytes(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), wd->sc_capacity * DEV_BSIZE);
396 aprint_normal("%s: %s, %d cyl, %d head, %d sec, "
397 "%d bytes/sect x %llu sectors\n",
398 self->dv_xname, pbuf,
399 (wd->sc_flags & WDF_LBA) ? (int)(wd->sc_capacity /
400 (wd->sc_params.atap_heads * wd->sc_params.atap_sectors)) :
401 wd->sc_params.atap_cylinders,
402 wd->sc_params.atap_heads, wd->sc_params.atap_sectors,
403 DEV_BSIZE, (unsigned long long)wd->sc_capacity);
404
405 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s: atap_dmatiming_mimi=%d, atap_dmatiming_recom=%d\n",
406 self->dv_xname, wd->sc_params.atap_dmatiming_mimi,
407 wd->sc_params.atap_dmatiming_recom), DEBUG_PROBE);
408 /*
409 * Initialize and attach the disk structure.
410 */
411 wd->sc_dk.dk_driver = &wddkdriver;
412 wd->sc_dk.dk_name = wd->sc_dev.dv_xname;
413 disk_attach(&wd->sc_dk);
414 wd->sc_wdc_bio.lp = wd->sc_dk.dk_label;
415 wd->sc_sdhook = shutdownhook_establish(wd_shutdown, wd);
416 if (wd->sc_sdhook == NULL)
417 aprint_error("%s: WARNING: unable to establish shutdown hook\n",
418 wd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
419 #if NRND > 0
420 rnd_attach_source(&wd->rnd_source, wd->sc_dev.dv_xname,
421 RND_TYPE_DISK, 0);
422 #endif
423
424 /* Discover wedges on this disk. */
425 dkwedge_discover(&wd->sc_dk);
426 }
427
428 int
429 wdactivate(struct device *self, enum devact act)
430 {
431 int rv = 0;
432
433 switch (act) {
434 case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
435 rv = EOPNOTSUPP;
436 break;
437
438 case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
439 /*
440 * Nothing to do; we key off the device's DVF_ACTIVATE.
441 */
442 break;
443 }
444 return (rv);
445 }
446
447 int
448 wddetach(struct device *self, int flags)
449 {
450 struct wd_softc *sc = (struct wd_softc *)self;
451 int s, bmaj, cmaj, i, mn;
452
453 /* locate the major number */
454 bmaj = bdevsw_lookup_major(&wd_bdevsw);
455 cmaj = cdevsw_lookup_major(&wd_cdevsw);
456
457 /* Nuke the vnodes for any open instances. */
458 for (i = 0; i < MAXPARTITIONS; i++) {
459 mn = WDMINOR(device_unit(self), i);
460 vdevgone(bmaj, mn, mn, VBLK);
461 vdevgone(cmaj, mn, mn, VCHR);
462 }
463
464 /* Delete all of our wedges. */
465 dkwedge_delall(&sc->sc_dk);
466
467 s = splbio();
468
469 /* Kill off any queued buffers. */
470 bufq_drain(sc->sc_q);
471
472 bufq_free(sc->sc_q);
473 sc->atabus->ata_killpending(sc->drvp);
474
475 splx(s);
476
477 /* Detach disk. */
478 disk_detach(&sc->sc_dk);
479
480 #ifdef WD_SOFTBADSECT
481 /* Clean out the bad sector list */
482 while (!SLIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_bslist)) {
483 void *head = SLIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_bslist);
484 SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_bslist, dbs_next);
485 free(head, M_TEMP);
486 }
487 sc->sc_bscount = 0;
488 #endif
489
490 /* Get rid of the shutdown hook. */
491 if (sc->sc_sdhook != NULL)
492 shutdownhook_disestablish(sc->sc_sdhook);
493
494 #if NRND > 0
495 /* Unhook the entropy source. */
496 rnd_detach_source(&sc->rnd_source);
497 #endif
498
499 sc->drvp->drive_flags = 0; /* no drive any more here */
500
501 return (0);
502 }
503
504 /*
505 * Read/write routine for a buffer. Validates the arguments and schedules the
506 * transfer. Does not wait for the transfer to complete.
507 */
508 void
509 wdstrategy(struct buf *bp)
510 {
511 struct wd_softc *wd = device_lookup(&wd_cd, WDUNIT(bp->b_dev));
512 struct disklabel *lp = wd->sc_dk.dk_label;
513 daddr_t blkno;
514 int s;
515
516 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdstrategy (%s)\n", wd->sc_dev.dv_xname),
517 DEBUG_XFERS);
518
519 /* Valid request? */
520 if (bp->b_blkno < 0 ||
521 (bp->b_bcount % lp->d_secsize) != 0 ||
522 (bp->b_bcount / lp->d_secsize) >= (1 << NBBY)) {
523 bp->b_error = EINVAL;
524 goto bad;
525 }
526
527 /* If device invalidated (e.g. media change, door open), error. */
528 if ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_LOADED) == 0) {
529 bp->b_error = EIO;
530 goto bad;
531 }
532
533 /* If it's a null transfer, return immediately. */
534 if (bp->b_bcount == 0)
535 goto done;
536
537 /*
538 * Do bounds checking, adjust transfer. if error, process.
539 * If end of partition, just return.
540 */
541 if (WDPART(bp->b_dev) == RAW_PART) {
542 if (bounds_check_with_mediasize(bp, DEV_BSIZE,
543 wd->sc_capacity) <= 0)
544 goto done;
545 } else {
546 if (bounds_check_with_label(&wd->sc_dk, bp,
547 (wd->sc_flags & (WDF_WLABEL|WDF_LABELLING)) != 0) <= 0)
548 goto done;
549 }
550
551 /*
552 * Now convert the block number to absolute and put it in
553 * terms of the device's logical block size.
554 */
555 if (lp->d_secsize >= DEV_BSIZE)
556 blkno = bp->b_blkno / (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
557 else
558 blkno = bp->b_blkno * (DEV_BSIZE / lp->d_secsize);
559
560 if (WDPART(bp->b_dev) != RAW_PART)
561 blkno += lp->d_partitions[WDPART(bp->b_dev)].p_offset;
562
563 bp->b_rawblkno = blkno;
564
565 #ifdef WD_SOFTBADSECT
566 /*
567 * If the transfer about to be attempted contains only a block that
568 * is known to be bad then return an error for the transfer without
569 * even attempting to start a transfer up under the premis that we
570 * will just end up doing more retries for a transfer that will end
571 * up failing again.
572 * XXX:SMP - mutex required to protect with DIOCBSFLUSH
573 */
574 if (__predict_false(!SLIST_EMPTY(&wd->sc_bslist))) {
575 struct disk_badsectors *dbs;
576 daddr_t maxblk = blkno + (bp->b_bcount >> DEV_BSHIFT) - 1;
577
578 SLIST_FOREACH(dbs, &wd->sc_bslist, dbs_next)
579 if ((dbs->dbs_min <= blkno && blkno <= dbs->dbs_max) ||
580 (dbs->dbs_min <= maxblk && maxblk <= dbs->dbs_max)){
581 bp->b_error = EIO;
582 goto bad;
583 }
584 }
585 #endif
586
587 /* Queue transfer on drive, activate drive and controller if idle. */
588 s = splbio();
589 BUFQ_PUT(wd->sc_q, bp);
590 wdstart(wd);
591 splx(s);
592 return;
593 bad:
594 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
595 done:
596 /* Toss transfer; we're done early. */
597 bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
598 biodone(bp);
599 }
600
601 /*
602 * Queue a drive for I/O.
603 */
604 void
605 wdstart(void *arg)
606 {
607 struct wd_softc *wd = arg;
608 struct buf *bp = NULL;
609
610 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdstart %s\n", wd->sc_dev.dv_xname),
611 DEBUG_XFERS);
612 while (wd->openings > 0) {
613
614 /* Is there a buf for us ? */
615 if ((bp = BUFQ_GET(wd->sc_q)) == NULL)
616 return;
617
618 /*
619 * Make the command. First lock the device
620 */
621 wd->openings--;
622
623 wd->retries = 0;
624 __wdstart(wd, bp);
625 }
626 }
627
628 static void
629 wd_split_mod15_write(struct buf *bp)
630 {
631 struct buf *obp = bp->b_private;
632 struct wd_softc *sc = wd_cd.cd_devs[DISKUNIT(obp->b_dev)];
633
634 if (__predict_false(bp->b_flags & B_ERROR) != 0) {
635 /*
636 * Propagate the error. If this was the first half of
637 * the original transfer, make sure to account for that
638 * in the residual.
639 */
640 if (bp->b_data == obp->b_data)
641 bp->b_resid += bp->b_bcount;
642 goto done;
643 }
644
645 /*
646 * If this was the second half of the transfer, we're all done!
647 */
648 if (bp->b_data != obp->b_data)
649 goto done;
650
651 /*
652 * Advance the pointer to the second half and issue that command
653 * using the same opening.
654 */
655 bp->b_flags = obp->b_flags | B_CALL;
656 bp->b_data += bp->b_bcount;
657 bp->b_blkno += (bp->b_bcount / 512);
658 bp->b_rawblkno += (bp->b_bcount / 512);
659 __wdstart(sc, bp);
660 return;
661
662 done:
663 obp->b_flags |= bp->b_flags & B_ERROR;
664 obp->b_error = bp->b_error;
665 obp->b_resid = bp->b_resid;
666 putiobuf(bp);
667 biodone(obp);
668 sc->openings++;
669 /* wddone() will call wdstart() */
670 }
671
672 void
673 __wdstart(struct wd_softc *wd, struct buf *bp)
674 {
675
676 /*
677 * Deal with the "split mod15 write" quirk. We just divide the
678 * transfer in two, doing the first half and then then second half
679 * with the same command opening.
680 *
681 * Note we MUST do this here, because we can't let insertion
682 * into the bufq cause the transfers to be re-merged.
683 */
684 if (__predict_false((wd->sc_quirks & WD_QUIRK_SPLIT_MOD15_WRITE) != 0 &&
685 (bp->b_flags & B_READ) == 0 &&
686 bp->b_bcount > 512 &&
687 ((bp->b_bcount / 512) % 15) == 1)) {
688 struct buf *nbp;
689
690 /* already at splbio */
691 nbp = getiobuf_nowait();
692 if (__predict_false(nbp == NULL)) {
693 /* No memory -- fail the iop. */
694 bp->b_error = ENOMEM;
695 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
696 bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
697 biodone(bp);
698 wd->openings++;
699 return;
700 }
701
702 nbp->b_error = 0;
703 nbp->b_proc = bp->b_proc;
704 nbp->b_vp = NULLVP;
705 nbp->b_dev = bp->b_dev;
706
707 nbp->b_bcount = bp->b_bcount / 2;
708 nbp->b_bufsize = bp->b_bcount / 2;
709 nbp->b_data = bp->b_data;
710
711 nbp->b_blkno = bp->b_blkno;
712 nbp->b_rawblkno = bp->b_rawblkno;
713
714 nbp->b_flags = bp->b_flags | B_CALL;
715 nbp->b_iodone = wd_split_mod15_write;
716
717 /* Put ptr to orig buf in b_private and use new buf */
718 nbp->b_private = bp;
719
720 BIO_COPYPRIO(nbp, bp);
721
722 bp = nbp;
723 }
724
725 wd->sc_wdc_bio.blkno = bp->b_rawblkno;
726 wd->sc_wdc_bio.blkdone =0;
727 wd->sc_bp = bp;
728 /*
729 * If we're retrying, retry in single-sector mode. This will give us
730 * the sector number of the problem, and will eventually allow the
731 * transfer to succeed.
732 */
733 if (wd->retries >= WDIORETRIES_SINGLE)
734 wd->sc_wdc_bio.flags = ATA_SINGLE;
735 else
736 wd->sc_wdc_bio.flags = 0;
737 if (wd->sc_flags & WDF_LBA48 &&
738 (wd->sc_wdc_bio.blkno > LBA48_THRESHOLD ||
739 (wd->sc_quirks & WD_QUIRK_FORCE_LBA48) != 0))
740 wd->sc_wdc_bio.flags |= ATA_LBA48;
741 if (wd->sc_flags & WDF_LBA)
742 wd->sc_wdc_bio.flags |= ATA_LBA;
743 if (bp->b_flags & B_READ)
744 wd->sc_wdc_bio.flags |= ATA_READ;
745 wd->sc_wdc_bio.bcount = bp->b_bcount;
746 wd->sc_wdc_bio.databuf = bp->b_data;
747 /* Instrumentation. */
748 disk_busy(&wd->sc_dk);
749 switch (wd->atabus->ata_bio(wd->drvp, &wd->sc_wdc_bio)) {
750 case ATACMD_TRY_AGAIN:
751 callout_reset(&wd->sc_restart_ch, hz, wdrestart, wd);
752 break;
753 case ATACMD_QUEUED:
754 case ATACMD_COMPLETE:
755 break;
756 default:
757 panic("__wdstart: bad return code from ata_bio()");
758 }
759 }
760
761 void
762 wddone(void *v)
763 {
764 struct wd_softc *wd = v;
765 struct buf *bp = wd->sc_bp;
766 const char *errmsg;
767 int do_perror = 0;
768 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wddone %s\n", wd->sc_dev.dv_xname),
769 DEBUG_XFERS);
770
771 if (bp == NULL)
772 return;
773 bp->b_resid = wd->sc_wdc_bio.bcount;
774 switch (wd->sc_wdc_bio.error) {
775 case ERR_DMA:
776 errmsg = "DMA error";
777 goto retry;
778 case ERR_DF:
779 errmsg = "device fault";
780 goto retry;
781 case TIMEOUT:
782 errmsg = "device timeout";
783 goto retry;
784 case ERR_RESET:
785 errmsg = "channel reset";
786 goto retry2;
787 case ERROR:
788 /* Don't care about media change bits */
789 if (wd->sc_wdc_bio.r_error != 0 &&
790 (wd->sc_wdc_bio.r_error & ~(WDCE_MC | WDCE_MCR)) == 0)
791 goto noerror;
792 errmsg = "error";
793 do_perror = 1;
794 retry: /* Just reset and retry. Can we do more ? */
795 (*wd->atabus->ata_reset_drive)(wd->drvp, AT_RST_NOCMD);
796 retry2:
797 diskerr(bp, "wd", errmsg, LOG_PRINTF,
798 wd->sc_wdc_bio.blkdone, wd->sc_dk.dk_label);
799 if (wd->retries < WDIORETRIES)
800 printf(", retrying\n");
801 if (do_perror)
802 wdperror(wd);
803 if (wd->retries < WDIORETRIES) {
804 wd->retries++;
805 callout_reset(&wd->sc_restart_ch, RECOVERYTIME,
806 wdrestart, wd);
807 return;
808 }
809 printf("\n");
810
811 #ifdef WD_SOFTBADSECT
812 /*
813 * Not all errors indicate a failed block but those that do,
814 * put the block on the bad-block list for the device. Only
815 * do this for reads because the drive should do it for writes,
816 * itself, according to Manuel.
817 */
818 if ((bp->b_flags & B_READ) &&
819 ((wd->drvp->ata_vers >= 4 && wd->sc_wdc_bio.r_error & 64) ||
820 (wd->drvp->ata_vers < 4 && wd->sc_wdc_bio.r_error & 192))) {
821 struct disk_badsectors *dbs;
822
823 dbs = malloc(sizeof *dbs, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
824 dbs->dbs_min = bp->b_rawblkno;
825 dbs->dbs_max = dbs->dbs_min + (bp->b_bcount >> DEV_BSHIFT) - 1;
826 microtime(&dbs->dbs_failedat);
827 SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&wd->sc_bslist, dbs, dbs_next);
828 wd->sc_bscount++;
829 }
830 #endif
831 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
832 bp->b_error = EIO;
833 break;
834 case NOERROR:
835 noerror: if ((wd->sc_wdc_bio.flags & ATA_CORR) || wd->retries > 0)
836 printf("%s: soft error (corrected)\n",
837 wd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
838 break;
839 case ERR_NODEV:
840 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
841 bp->b_error = EIO;
842 break;
843 }
844 disk_unbusy(&wd->sc_dk, (bp->b_bcount - bp->b_resid),
845 (bp->b_flags & B_READ));
846 #if NRND > 0
847 rnd_add_uint32(&wd->rnd_source, bp->b_blkno);
848 #endif
849 /* XXX Yuck, but we don't want to increment openings in this case */
850 if (__predict_false((bp->b_flags & B_CALL) != 0 &&
851 bp->b_iodone == wd_split_mod15_write))
852 biodone(bp);
853 else {
854 biodone(bp);
855 wd->openings++;
856 }
857 wdstart(wd);
858 }
859
860 void
861 wdrestart(void *v)
862 {
863 struct wd_softc *wd = v;
864 struct buf *bp = wd->sc_bp;
865 int s;
866 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdrestart %s\n", wd->sc_dev.dv_xname),
867 DEBUG_XFERS);
868
869 s = splbio();
870 __wdstart(v, bp);
871 splx(s);
872 }
873
874 int
875 wdread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
876 {
877
878 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdread\n"), DEBUG_XFERS);
879 return (physio(wdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_READ, minphys, uio));
880 }
881
882 int
883 wdwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
884 {
885
886 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdwrite\n"), DEBUG_XFERS);
887 return (physio(wdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, minphys, uio));
888 }
889
890 int
891 wdopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int fmt, struct lwp *l)
892 {
893 struct wd_softc *wd;
894 int part, error;
895
896 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdopen\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS);
897 wd = device_lookup(&wd_cd, WDUNIT(dev));
898 if (wd == NULL)
899 return (ENXIO);
900
901 if (! device_is_active(&wd->sc_dev))
902 return (ENODEV);
903
904 part = WDPART(dev);
905
906 if ((error = lockmgr(&wd->sc_dk.dk_openlock, LK_EXCLUSIVE, NULL)) != 0)
907 return (error);
908
909 /*
910 * If there are wedges, and this is not RAW_PART, then we
911 * need to fail.
912 */
913 if (wd->sc_dk.dk_nwedges != 0 && part != RAW_PART) {
914 error = EBUSY;
915 goto bad1;
916 }
917
918 /*
919 * If this is the first open of this device, add a reference
920 * to the adapter.
921 */
922 if (wd->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0 &&
923 (error = wd->atabus->ata_addref(wd->drvp)) != 0)
924 goto bad1;
925
926 if (wd->sc_dk.dk_openmask != 0) {
927 /*
928 * If any partition is open, but the disk has been invalidated,
929 * disallow further opens.
930 */
931 if ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_LOADED) == 0) {
932 error = EIO;
933 goto bad2;
934 }
935 } else {
936 if ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_LOADED) == 0) {
937 wd->sc_flags |= WDF_LOADED;
938
939 /* Load the physical device parameters. */
940 wd_get_params(wd, AT_WAIT, &wd->sc_params);
941
942 /* Load the partition info if not already loaded. */
943 wdgetdisklabel(wd);
944 }
945 }
946
947 /* Check that the partition exists. */
948 if (part != RAW_PART &&
949 (part >= wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_npartitions ||
950 wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_fstype == FS_UNUSED)) {
951 error = ENXIO;
952 goto bad2;
953 }
954
955 /* Insure only one open at a time. */
956 switch (fmt) {
957 case S_IFCHR:
958 wd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask |= (1 << part);
959 break;
960 case S_IFBLK:
961 wd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask |= (1 << part);
962 break;
963 }
964 wd->sc_dk.dk_openmask =
965 wd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | wd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
966
967 (void) lockmgr(&wd->sc_dk.dk_openlock, LK_RELEASE, NULL);
968 return 0;
969
970 bad2:
971 if (wd->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0)
972 wd->atabus->ata_delref(wd->drvp);
973 bad1:
974 (void) lockmgr(&wd->sc_dk.dk_openlock, LK_RELEASE, NULL);
975 return error;
976 }
977
978 int
979 wdclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int fmt, struct lwp *l)
980 {
981 struct wd_softc *wd = device_lookup(&wd_cd, WDUNIT(dev));
982 int part = WDPART(dev);
983 int error;
984
985 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdclose\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS);
986
987 if ((error = lockmgr(&wd->sc_dk.dk_openlock, LK_EXCLUSIVE, NULL)) != 0)
988 return error;
989
990 switch (fmt) {
991 case S_IFCHR:
992 wd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask &= ~(1 << part);
993 break;
994 case S_IFBLK:
995 wd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask &= ~(1 << part);
996 break;
997 }
998 wd->sc_dk.dk_openmask =
999 wd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | wd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
1000
1001 if (wd->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0) {
1002 wd_flushcache(wd, AT_WAIT);
1003
1004 if (! (wd->sc_flags & WDF_KLABEL))
1005 wd->sc_flags &= ~WDF_LOADED;
1006
1007 wd->atabus->ata_delref(wd->drvp);
1008 }
1009
1010 (void) lockmgr(&wd->sc_dk.dk_openlock, LK_RELEASE, NULL);
1011 return 0;
1012 }
1013
1014 void
1015 wdgetdefaultlabel(struct wd_softc *wd, struct disklabel *lp)
1016 {
1017
1018 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdgetdefaultlabel\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS);
1019 memset(lp, 0, sizeof(struct disklabel));
1020
1021 lp->d_secsize = DEV_BSIZE;
1022 lp->d_ntracks = wd->sc_params.atap_heads;
1023 lp->d_nsectors = wd->sc_params.atap_sectors;
1024 lp->d_ncylinders = (wd->sc_flags & WDF_LBA) ? wd->sc_capacity /
1025 (wd->sc_params.atap_heads * wd->sc_params.atap_sectors) :
1026 wd->sc_params.atap_cylinders;
1027 lp->d_secpercyl = lp->d_ntracks * lp->d_nsectors;
1028
1029 if (strcmp(wd->sc_params.atap_model, "ST506") == 0)
1030 lp->d_type = DTYPE_ST506;
1031 else
1032 lp->d_type = DTYPE_ESDI;
1033
1034 strncpy(lp->d_typename, wd->sc_params.atap_model, 16);
1035 strncpy(lp->d_packname, "fictitious", 16);
1036 if (wd->sc_capacity > UINT32_MAX)
1037 lp->d_secperunit = UINT32_MAX;
1038 else
1039 lp->d_secperunit = wd->sc_capacity;
1040 lp->d_rpm = 3600;
1041 lp->d_interleave = 1;
1042 lp->d_flags = 0;
1043
1044 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_offset = 0;
1045 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_size =
1046 lp->d_secperunit * (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
1047 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
1048 lp->d_npartitions = RAW_PART + 1;
1049
1050 lp->d_magic = DISKMAGIC;
1051 lp->d_magic2 = DISKMAGIC;
1052 lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(lp);
1053 }
1054
1055 /*
1056 * Fabricate a default disk label, and try to read the correct one.
1057 */
1058 void
1059 wdgetdisklabel(struct wd_softc *wd)
1060 {
1061 struct disklabel *lp = wd->sc_dk.dk_label;
1062 const char *errstring;
1063 int s;
1064
1065 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdgetdisklabel\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS);
1066
1067 memset(wd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel, 0, sizeof(struct cpu_disklabel));
1068
1069 wdgetdefaultlabel(wd, lp);
1070
1071 wd->sc_badsect[0] = -1;
1072
1073 if (wd->drvp->state > RESET) {
1074 s = splbio();
1075 wd->drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_RESET;
1076 splx(s);
1077 }
1078 errstring = readdisklabel(MAKEWDDEV(0, device_unit(&wd->sc_dev),
1079 RAW_PART), wdstrategy, lp,
1080 wd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
1081 if (errstring) {
1082 /*
1083 * This probably happened because the drive's default
1084 * geometry doesn't match the DOS geometry. We
1085 * assume the DOS geometry is now in the label and try
1086 * again. XXX This is a kluge.
1087 */
1088 if (wd->drvp->state > RESET) {
1089 s = splbio();
1090 wd->drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_RESET;
1091 splx(s);
1092 }
1093 errstring = readdisklabel(MAKEWDDEV(0, device_unit(&wd->sc_dev),
1094 RAW_PART), wdstrategy, lp, wd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
1095 }
1096 if (errstring) {
1097 printf("%s: %s\n", wd->sc_dev.dv_xname, errstring);
1098 return;
1099 }
1100
1101 if (wd->drvp->state > RESET) {
1102 s = splbio();
1103 wd->drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_RESET;
1104 splx(s);
1105 }
1106 #ifdef HAS_BAD144_HANDLING
1107 if ((lp->d_flags & D_BADSECT) != 0)
1108 bad144intern(wd);
1109 #endif
1110 }
1111
1112 void
1113 wdperror(const struct wd_softc *wd)
1114 {
1115 static const char *const errstr0_3[] = {"address mark not found",
1116 "track 0 not found", "aborted command", "media change requested",
1117 "id not found", "media changed", "uncorrectable data error",
1118 "bad block detected"};
1119 static const char *const errstr4_5[] = {
1120 "obsolete (address mark not found)",
1121 "no media/write protected", "aborted command",
1122 "media change requested", "id not found", "media changed",
1123 "uncorrectable data error", "interface CRC error"};
1124 const char *const *errstr;
1125 int i;
1126 const char *sep = "";
1127
1128 const char *devname = wd->sc_dev.dv_xname;
1129 struct ata_drive_datas *drvp = wd->drvp;
1130 int errno = wd->sc_wdc_bio.r_error;
1131
1132 if (drvp->ata_vers >= 4)
1133 errstr = errstr4_5;
1134 else
1135 errstr = errstr0_3;
1136
1137 printf("%s: (", devname);
1138
1139 if (errno == 0)
1140 printf("error not notified");
1141
1142 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
1143 if (errno & (1 << i)) {
1144 printf("%s%s", sep, errstr[i]);
1145 sep = ", ";
1146 }
1147 }
1148 printf(")\n");
1149 }
1150
1151 int
1152 wdioctl(dev_t dev, u_long xfer, caddr_t addr, int flag, struct lwp *l)
1153 {
1154 struct wd_softc *wd = device_lookup(&wd_cd, WDUNIT(dev));
1155 int error = 0, s;
1156 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1157 struct disklabel *newlabel = NULL;
1158 #endif
1159
1160 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdioctl\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS);
1161
1162 if ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_LOADED) == 0)
1163 return EIO;
1164
1165 switch (xfer) {
1166 #ifdef HAS_BAD144_HANDLING
1167 case DIOCSBAD:
1168 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1169 return EBADF;
1170 wd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel->bad = *(struct dkbad *)addr;
1171 wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_flags |= D_BADSECT;
1172 bad144intern(wd);
1173 return 0;
1174 #endif
1175 #ifdef WD_SOFTBADSECT
1176 case DIOCBSLIST :
1177 {
1178 u_int32_t count, missing, skip;
1179 struct disk_badsecinfo dbsi;
1180 struct disk_badsectors *dbs;
1181 size_t available;
1182 caddr_t laddr;
1183
1184 dbsi = *(struct disk_badsecinfo *)addr;
1185 missing = wd->sc_bscount;
1186 count = 0;
1187 available = dbsi.dbsi_bufsize;
1188 skip = dbsi.dbsi_skip;
1189 laddr = dbsi.dbsi_buffer;
1190
1191 /*
1192 * We start this loop with the expectation that all of the
1193 * entries will be missed and decrement this counter each
1194 * time we either skip over one (already copied out) or
1195 * we actually copy it back to user space. The structs
1196 * holding the bad sector information are copied directly
1197 * back to user space whilst the summary is returned via
1198 * the struct passed in via the ioctl.
1199 */
1200 SLIST_FOREACH(dbs, &wd->sc_bslist, dbs_next) {
1201 if (skip > 0) {
1202 missing--;
1203 skip--;
1204 continue;
1205 }
1206 if (available < sizeof(*dbs))
1207 break;
1208 available -= sizeof(*dbs);
1209 copyout(dbs, laddr, sizeof(*dbs));
1210 laddr += sizeof(*dbs);
1211 missing--;
1212 count++;
1213 }
1214 dbsi.dbsi_left = missing;
1215 dbsi.dbsi_copied = count;
1216 *(struct disk_badsecinfo *)addr = dbsi;
1217 return 0;
1218 }
1219
1220 case DIOCBSFLUSH :
1221 /* Clean out the bad sector list */
1222 while (!SLIST_EMPTY(&wd->sc_bslist)) {
1223 void *head = SLIST_FIRST(&wd->sc_bslist);
1224 SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&wd->sc_bslist, dbs_next);
1225 free(head, M_TEMP);
1226 }
1227 wd->sc_bscount = 0;
1228 return 0;
1229 #endif
1230 case DIOCGDINFO:
1231 *(struct disklabel *)addr = *(wd->sc_dk.dk_label);
1232 return 0;
1233 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1234 case ODIOCGDINFO:
1235 newlabel = malloc(sizeof *newlabel, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1236 if (newlabel == NULL)
1237 return EIO;
1238 *newlabel = *(wd->sc_dk.dk_label);
1239 if (newlabel->d_npartitions <= OLDMAXPARTITIONS)
1240 memcpy(addr, newlabel, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
1241 else
1242 error = ENOTTY;
1243 free(newlabel, M_TEMP);
1244 return error;
1245 #endif
1246
1247 case DIOCGPART:
1248 ((struct partinfo *)addr)->disklab = wd->sc_dk.dk_label;
1249 ((struct partinfo *)addr)->part =
1250 &wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[WDPART(dev)];
1251 return 0;
1252
1253 case DIOCWDINFO:
1254 case DIOCSDINFO:
1255 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1256 case ODIOCWDINFO:
1257 case ODIOCSDINFO:
1258 #endif
1259 {
1260 struct disklabel *lp;
1261
1262 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1263 return EBADF;
1264
1265 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1266 if (xfer == ODIOCSDINFO || xfer == ODIOCWDINFO) {
1267 newlabel = malloc(sizeof *newlabel, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1268 if (newlabel == NULL)
1269 return EIO;
1270 memset(newlabel, 0, sizeof newlabel);
1271 memcpy(newlabel, addr, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
1272 lp = newlabel;
1273 } else
1274 #endif
1275 lp = (struct disklabel *)addr;
1276
1277 if ((error = lockmgr(&wd->sc_dk.dk_openlock, LK_EXCLUSIVE,
1278 NULL)) != 0)
1279 goto bad;
1280 wd->sc_flags |= WDF_LABELLING;
1281
1282 error = setdisklabel(wd->sc_dk.dk_label,
1283 lp, /*wd->sc_dk.dk_openmask : */0,
1284 wd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
1285 if (error == 0) {
1286 if (wd->drvp->state > RESET) {
1287 s = splbio();
1288 wd->drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_RESET;
1289 splx(s);
1290 }
1291 if (xfer == DIOCWDINFO
1292 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1293 || xfer == ODIOCWDINFO
1294 #endif
1295 )
1296 error = writedisklabel(WDLABELDEV(dev),
1297 wdstrategy, wd->sc_dk.dk_label,
1298 wd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
1299 }
1300
1301 wd->sc_flags &= ~WDF_LABELLING;
1302 (void) lockmgr(&wd->sc_dk.dk_openlock, LK_RELEASE, NULL);
1303 bad:
1304 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1305 if (newlabel != NULL)
1306 free(newlabel, M_TEMP);
1307 #endif
1308 return error;
1309 }
1310
1311 case DIOCKLABEL:
1312 if (*(int *)addr)
1313 wd->sc_flags |= WDF_KLABEL;
1314 else
1315 wd->sc_flags &= ~WDF_KLABEL;
1316 return 0;
1317
1318 case DIOCWLABEL:
1319 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1320 return EBADF;
1321 if (*(int *)addr)
1322 wd->sc_flags |= WDF_WLABEL;
1323 else
1324 wd->sc_flags &= ~WDF_WLABEL;
1325 return 0;
1326
1327 case DIOCGDEFLABEL:
1328 wdgetdefaultlabel(wd, (struct disklabel *)addr);
1329 return 0;
1330 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1331 case ODIOCGDEFLABEL:
1332 newlabel = malloc(sizeof *newlabel, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1333 if (newlabel == NULL)
1334 return EIO;
1335 wdgetdefaultlabel(wd, newlabel);
1336 if (newlabel->d_npartitions <= OLDMAXPARTITIONS)
1337 memcpy(addr, &newlabel, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
1338 else
1339 error = ENOTTY;
1340 free(newlabel, M_TEMP);
1341 return error;
1342 #endif
1343
1344 #ifdef notyet
1345 case DIOCWFORMAT:
1346 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1347 return EBADF;
1348 {
1349 register struct format_op *fop;
1350 struct iovec aiov;
1351 struct uio auio;
1352
1353 fop = (struct format_op *)addr;
1354 aiov.iov_base = fop->df_buf;
1355 aiov.iov_len = fop->df_count;
1356 auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
1357 auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
1358 auio.uio_resid = fop->df_count;
1359 auio.uio_offset =
1360 fop->df_startblk * wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize;
1361 auio.uio_vmspace = l->l_proc->p_vmspace;
1362 error = physio(wdformat, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, minphys,
1363 &auio);
1364 fop->df_count -= auio.uio_resid;
1365 fop->df_reg[0] = wdc->sc_status;
1366 fop->df_reg[1] = wdc->sc_error;
1367 return error;
1368 }
1369 #endif
1370 case DIOCGCACHE:
1371 return wd_getcache(wd, (int *)addr);
1372
1373 case DIOCSCACHE:
1374 return wd_setcache(wd, *(int *)addr);
1375
1376 case DIOCCACHESYNC:
1377 return wd_flushcache(wd, AT_WAIT);
1378
1379 case ATAIOCCOMMAND:
1380 /*
1381 * Make sure this command is (relatively) safe first
1382 */
1383 if ((((atareq_t *) addr)->flags & ATACMD_READ) == 0 &&
1384 (flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1385 return (EBADF);
1386 {
1387 struct wd_ioctl *wi;
1388 atareq_t *atareq = (atareq_t *) addr;
1389 int error1;
1390
1391 wi = wi_get();
1392 wi->wi_softc = wd;
1393 wi->wi_atareq = *atareq;
1394
1395 if (atareq->datalen && atareq->flags &
1396 (ATACMD_READ | ATACMD_WRITE)) {
1397 wi->wi_iov.iov_base = atareq->databuf;
1398 wi->wi_iov.iov_len = atareq->datalen;
1399 wi->wi_uio.uio_iov = &wi->wi_iov;
1400 wi->wi_uio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
1401 wi->wi_uio.uio_resid = atareq->datalen;
1402 wi->wi_uio.uio_offset = 0;
1403 wi->wi_uio.uio_rw =
1404 (atareq->flags & ATACMD_READ) ? B_READ : B_WRITE;
1405 wi->wi_uio.uio_vmspace = l->l_proc->p_vmspace;
1406 error1 = physio(wdioctlstrategy, &wi->wi_bp, dev,
1407 (atareq->flags & ATACMD_READ) ? B_READ : B_WRITE,
1408 minphys, &wi->wi_uio);
1409 } else {
1410 /* No need to call physio if we don't have any
1411 user data */
1412 wi->wi_bp.b_flags = 0;
1413 wi->wi_bp.b_data = 0;
1414 wi->wi_bp.b_bcount = 0;
1415 wi->wi_bp.b_dev = 0;
1416 wi->wi_bp.b_proc = l->l_proc;
1417 wdioctlstrategy(&wi->wi_bp);
1418 error1 = wi->wi_bp.b_error;
1419 }
1420 *atareq = wi->wi_atareq;
1421 wi_free(wi);
1422 return(error1);
1423 }
1424
1425 case DIOCAWEDGE:
1426 {
1427 struct dkwedge_info *dkw = (void *) addr;
1428
1429 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1430 return (EBADF);
1431
1432 /* If the ioctl happens here, the parent is us. */
1433 strcpy(dkw->dkw_parent, wd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1434 return (dkwedge_add(dkw));
1435 }
1436
1437 case DIOCDWEDGE:
1438 {
1439 struct dkwedge_info *dkw = (void *) addr;
1440
1441 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1442 return (EBADF);
1443
1444 /* If the ioctl happens here, the parent is us. */
1445 strcpy(dkw->dkw_parent, wd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1446 return (dkwedge_del(dkw));
1447 }
1448
1449 case DIOCLWEDGES:
1450 {
1451 struct dkwedge_list *dkwl = (void *) addr;
1452
1453 return (dkwedge_list(&wd->sc_dk, dkwl, l));
1454 }
1455
1456 case DIOCGSTRATEGY:
1457 {
1458 struct disk_strategy *dks = (void *)addr;
1459
1460 s = splbio();
1461 strlcpy(dks->dks_name, bufq_getstrategyname(wd->sc_q),
1462 sizeof(dks->dks_name));
1463 splx(s);
1464 dks->dks_paramlen = 0;
1465
1466 return 0;
1467 }
1468
1469 case DIOCSSTRATEGY:
1470 {
1471 struct disk_strategy *dks = (void *)addr;
1472 struct bufq_state *new;
1473 struct bufq_state *old;
1474
1475 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0) {
1476 return EBADF;
1477 }
1478 if (dks->dks_param != NULL) {
1479 return EINVAL;
1480 }
1481 dks->dks_name[sizeof(dks->dks_name) - 1] = 0; /* ensure term */
1482 error = bufq_alloc(&new, dks->dks_name,
1483 BUFQ_EXACT|BUFQ_SORT_RAWBLOCK);
1484 if (error) {
1485 return error;
1486 }
1487 s = splbio();
1488 old = wd->sc_q;
1489 bufq_move(new, old);
1490 wd->sc_q = new;
1491 splx(s);
1492 bufq_free(old);
1493
1494 return 0;
1495 }
1496
1497 default:
1498 return ENOTTY;
1499 }
1500
1501 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1502 panic("wdioctl: impossible");
1503 #endif
1504 }
1505
1506 #ifdef B_FORMAT
1507 int
1508 wdformat(struct buf *bp)
1509 {
1510
1511 bp->b_flags |= B_FORMAT;
1512 return wdstrategy(bp);
1513 }
1514 #endif
1515
1516 int
1517 wdsize(dev_t dev)
1518 {
1519 struct wd_softc *wd;
1520 int part, omask;
1521 int size;
1522
1523 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdsize\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS);
1524
1525 wd = device_lookup(&wd_cd, WDUNIT(dev));
1526 if (wd == NULL)
1527 return (-1);
1528
1529 part = WDPART(dev);
1530 omask = wd->sc_dk.dk_openmask & (1 << part);
1531
1532 if (omask == 0 && wdopen(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, NULL) != 0)
1533 return (-1);
1534 if (wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_fstype != FS_SWAP)
1535 size = -1;
1536 else
1537 size = wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_size *
1538 (wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
1539 if (omask == 0 && wdclose(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, NULL) != 0)
1540 return (-1);
1541 return (size);
1542 }
1543
1544 /* #define WD_DUMP_NOT_TRUSTED if you just want to watch */
1545 static int wddoingadump = 0;
1546 static int wddumprecalibrated = 0;
1547
1548 /*
1549 * Dump core after a system crash.
1550 */
1551 int
1552 wddump(dev_t dev, daddr_t blkno, caddr_t va, size_t size)
1553 {
1554 struct wd_softc *wd; /* disk unit to do the I/O */
1555 struct disklabel *lp; /* disk's disklabel */
1556 int part, err;
1557 int nblks; /* total number of sectors left to write */
1558
1559 /* Check if recursive dump; if so, punt. */
1560 if (wddoingadump)
1561 return EFAULT;
1562 wddoingadump = 1;
1563
1564 wd = device_lookup(&wd_cd, WDUNIT(dev));
1565 if (wd == NULL)
1566 return (ENXIO);
1567
1568 part = WDPART(dev);
1569
1570 /* Convert to disk sectors. Request must be a multiple of size. */
1571 lp = wd->sc_dk.dk_label;
1572 if ((size % lp->d_secsize) != 0)
1573 return EFAULT;
1574 nblks = size / lp->d_secsize;
1575 blkno = blkno / (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
1576
1577 /* Check transfer bounds against partition size. */
1578 if ((blkno < 0) || ((blkno + nblks) > lp->d_partitions[part].p_size))
1579 return EINVAL;
1580
1581 /* Offset block number to start of partition. */
1582 blkno += lp->d_partitions[part].p_offset;
1583
1584 /* Recalibrate, if first dump transfer. */
1585 if (wddumprecalibrated == 0) {
1586 wddumprecalibrated = 1;
1587 (*wd->atabus->ata_reset_drive)(wd->drvp,
1588 AT_POLL | AT_RST_EMERG);
1589 wd->drvp->state = RESET;
1590 }
1591
1592 wd->sc_bp = NULL;
1593 wd->sc_wdc_bio.blkno = blkno;
1594 wd->sc_wdc_bio.flags = ATA_POLL;
1595 if (wd->sc_flags & WDF_LBA48 &&
1596 (blkno > LBA48_THRESHOLD ||
1597 (wd->sc_quirks & WD_QUIRK_FORCE_LBA48) != 0))
1598 wd->sc_wdc_bio.flags |= ATA_LBA48;
1599 if (wd->sc_flags & WDF_LBA)
1600 wd->sc_wdc_bio.flags |= ATA_LBA;
1601 wd->sc_wdc_bio.bcount = nblks * lp->d_secsize;
1602 wd->sc_wdc_bio.databuf = va;
1603 #ifndef WD_DUMP_NOT_TRUSTED
1604 switch (wd->atabus->ata_bio(wd->drvp, &wd->sc_wdc_bio)) {
1605 case ATACMD_TRY_AGAIN:
1606 panic("wddump: try again");
1607 break;
1608 case ATACMD_QUEUED:
1609 panic("wddump: polled command has been queued");
1610 break;
1611 case ATACMD_COMPLETE:
1612 break;
1613 }
1614 switch(wd->sc_wdc_bio.error) {
1615 case TIMEOUT:
1616 printf("wddump: device timed out");
1617 err = EIO;
1618 break;
1619 case ERR_DF:
1620 printf("wddump: drive fault");
1621 err = EIO;
1622 break;
1623 case ERR_DMA:
1624 printf("wddump: DMA error");
1625 err = EIO;
1626 break;
1627 case ERROR:
1628 printf("wddump: ");
1629 wdperror(wd);
1630 err = EIO;
1631 break;
1632 case NOERROR:
1633 err = 0;
1634 break;
1635 default:
1636 panic("wddump: unknown error type");
1637 }
1638 if (err != 0) {
1639 printf("\n");
1640 return err;
1641 }
1642 #else /* WD_DUMP_NOT_TRUSTED */
1643 /* Let's just talk about this first... */
1644 printf("wd%d: dump addr 0x%x, cylin %d, head %d, sector %d\n",
1645 unit, va, cylin, head, sector);
1646 delay(500 * 1000); /* half a second */
1647 #endif
1648
1649 wddoingadump = 0;
1650 return 0;
1651 }
1652
1653 #ifdef HAS_BAD144_HANDLING
1654 /*
1655 * Internalize the bad sector table.
1656 */
1657 void
1658 bad144intern(struct wd_softc *wd)
1659 {
1660 struct dkbad *bt = &wd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel->bad;
1661 struct disklabel *lp = wd->sc_dk.dk_label;
1662 int i = 0;
1663
1664 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("bad144intern\n"), DEBUG_XFERS);
1665
1666 for (; i < NBT_BAD; i++) {
1667 if (bt->bt_bad[i].bt_cyl == 0xffff)
1668 break;
1669 wd->sc_badsect[i] =
1670 bt->bt_bad[i].bt_cyl * lp->d_secpercyl +
1671 (bt->bt_bad[i].bt_trksec >> 8) * lp->d_nsectors +
1672 (bt->bt_bad[i].bt_trksec & 0xff);
1673 }
1674 for (; i < NBT_BAD+1; i++)
1675 wd->sc_badsect[i] = -1;
1676 }
1677 #endif
1678
1679 static void
1680 wd_params_to_properties(struct wd_softc *wd, struct ataparams *params)
1681 {
1682 prop_dictionary_t disk_info, geom;
1683 prop_string_t string;
1684 prop_number_t number;
1685
1686 disk_info = prop_dictionary_create();
1687
1688 if (strcmp(wd->sc_params.atap_model, "ST506") == 0)
1689 string = prop_string_create_cstring_nocopy("ST506");
1690 else {
1691 /* XXX Should have a case for ATA here, too. */
1692 string = prop_string_create_cstring_nocopy("ESDI");
1693 }
1694 prop_dictionary_set(disk_info, "type", string);
1695 prop_object_release(string);
1696
1697 geom = prop_dictionary_create();
1698
1699 number = prop_number_create_integer(wd->sc_capacity);
1700 prop_dictionary_set(geom, "sectors-per-unit", number);
1701 prop_object_release(number);
1702
1703 number = prop_number_create_integer(DEV_BSIZE /* XXX 512? */);
1704 prop_dictionary_set(geom, "sector-size", number);
1705 prop_object_release(number);
1706
1707 number = prop_number_create_integer(wd->sc_params.atap_sectors);
1708 prop_dictionary_set(geom, "sectors-per-track", number);
1709 prop_object_release(number);
1710
1711 number = prop_number_create_integer(wd->sc_params.atap_heads);
1712 prop_dictionary_set(geom, "tracks-per-cylinder", number);
1713 prop_object_release(number);
1714
1715 number = prop_number_create_integer(
1716 (wd->sc_flags & WDF_LBA) ?
1717 wd->sc_capacity / (wd->sc_params.atap_heads *
1718 wd->sc_params.atap_sectors)
1719 :
1720 wd->sc_params.atap_cylinders);
1721 prop_dictionary_set(geom, "cylinders-per-unit", number);
1722 prop_object_release(number);
1723
1724 prop_dictionary_set(disk_info, "geometry", geom);
1725 prop_object_release(geom);
1726
1727 prop_dictionary_set(device_properties(&wd->sc_dev),
1728 "disk-info", disk_info);
1729 prop_object_release(disk_info);
1730 }
1731
1732 int
1733 wd_get_params(struct wd_softc *wd, u_int8_t flags, struct ataparams *params)
1734 {
1735 switch (wd->atabus->ata_get_params(wd->drvp, flags, params)) {
1736 case CMD_AGAIN:
1737 return 1;
1738 case CMD_ERR:
1739 /*
1740 * We `know' there's a drive here; just assume it's old.
1741 * This geometry is only used to read the MBR and print a
1742 * (false) attach message.
1743 */
1744 strncpy(params->atap_model, "ST506",
1745 sizeof params->atap_model);
1746 params->atap_config = ATA_CFG_FIXED;
1747 params->atap_cylinders = 1024;
1748 params->atap_heads = 8;
1749 params->atap_sectors = 17;
1750 params->atap_multi = 1;
1751 params->atap_capabilities1 = params->atap_capabilities2 = 0;
1752 wd->drvp->ata_vers = -1; /* Mark it as pre-ATA */
1753 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1754 case CMD_OK:
1755 wd_params_to_properties(wd, params);
1756 return 0;
1757 default:
1758 panic("wd_get_params: bad return code from ata_get_params");
1759 /* NOTREACHED */
1760 }
1761 }
1762
1763 int
1764 wd_getcache(struct wd_softc *wd, int *bitsp)
1765 {
1766 struct ataparams params;
1767
1768 if (wd_get_params(wd, AT_WAIT, ¶ms) != 0)
1769 return EIO;
1770 if (params.atap_cmd_set1 == 0x0000 ||
1771 params.atap_cmd_set1 == 0xffff ||
1772 (params.atap_cmd_set1 & WDC_CMD1_CACHE) == 0) {
1773 *bitsp = 0;
1774 return 0;
1775 }
1776 *bitsp = DKCACHE_WCHANGE | DKCACHE_READ;
1777 if (params.atap_cmd1_en & WDC_CMD1_CACHE)
1778 *bitsp |= DKCACHE_WRITE;
1779
1780 return 0;
1781 }
1782
1783 const char at_errbits[] = "\20\10ERROR\11TIMEOU\12DF";
1784
1785 int
1786 wd_setcache(struct wd_softc *wd, int bits)
1787 {
1788 struct ataparams params;
1789 struct ata_command ata_c;
1790
1791 if (wd_get_params(wd, AT_WAIT, ¶ms) != 0)
1792 return EIO;
1793
1794 if (params.atap_cmd_set1 == 0x0000 ||
1795 params.atap_cmd_set1 == 0xffff ||
1796 (params.atap_cmd_set1 & WDC_CMD1_CACHE) == 0)
1797 return EOPNOTSUPP;
1798
1799 if ((bits & DKCACHE_READ) == 0 ||
1800 (bits & DKCACHE_SAVE) != 0)
1801 return EOPNOTSUPP;
1802
1803 memset(&ata_c, 0, sizeof(struct ata_command));
1804 ata_c.r_command = SET_FEATURES;
1805 ata_c.r_st_bmask = 0;
1806 ata_c.r_st_pmask = 0;
1807 ata_c.timeout = 30000; /* 30s timeout */
1808 ata_c.flags = AT_WAIT;
1809 if (bits & DKCACHE_WRITE)
1810 ata_c.r_features = WDSF_WRITE_CACHE_EN;
1811 else
1812 ata_c.r_features = WDSF_WRITE_CACHE_DS;
1813 if (wd->atabus->ata_exec_command(wd->drvp, &ata_c) != ATACMD_COMPLETE) {
1814 printf("%s: wd_setcache command not complete\n",
1815 wd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1816 return EIO;
1817 }
1818 if (ata_c.flags & (AT_ERROR | AT_TIMEOU | AT_DF)) {
1819 char sbuf[sizeof(at_errbits) + 64];
1820 bitmask_snprintf(ata_c.flags, at_errbits, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf));
1821 printf("%s: wd_setcache: status=%s\n", wd->sc_dev.dv_xname,
1822 sbuf);
1823 return EIO;
1824 }
1825 return 0;
1826 }
1827
1828 int
1829 wd_standby(struct wd_softc *wd, int flags)
1830 {
1831 struct ata_command ata_c;
1832
1833 memset(&ata_c, 0, sizeof(struct ata_command));
1834 ata_c.r_command = WDCC_STANDBY_IMMED;
1835 ata_c.r_st_bmask = WDCS_DRDY;
1836 ata_c.r_st_pmask = WDCS_DRDY;
1837 ata_c.flags = flags;
1838 ata_c.timeout = 30000; /* 30s timeout */
1839 if (wd->atabus->ata_exec_command(wd->drvp, &ata_c) != ATACMD_COMPLETE) {
1840 printf("%s: standby immediate command didn't complete\n",
1841 wd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1842 return EIO;
1843 }
1844 if (ata_c.flags & AT_ERROR) {
1845 if (ata_c.r_error == WDCE_ABRT) /* command not supported */
1846 return ENODEV;
1847 }
1848 if (ata_c.flags & (AT_ERROR | AT_TIMEOU | AT_DF)) {
1849 char sbuf[sizeof(at_errbits) + 64];
1850 bitmask_snprintf(ata_c.flags, at_errbits, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf));
1851 printf("%s: wd_standby: status=%s\n", wd->sc_dev.dv_xname,
1852 sbuf);
1853 return EIO;
1854 }
1855 return 0;
1856 }
1857
1858 int
1859 wd_flushcache(struct wd_softc *wd, int flags)
1860 {
1861 struct ata_command ata_c;
1862
1863 /*
1864 * WDCC_FLUSHCACHE is here since ATA-4, but some drives report
1865 * only ATA-2 and still support it.
1866 */
1867 if (wd->drvp->ata_vers < 4 &&
1868 ((wd->sc_params.atap_cmd_set2 & WDC_CMD2_FC) == 0 ||
1869 wd->sc_params.atap_cmd_set2 == 0xffff))
1870 return ENODEV;
1871 memset(&ata_c, 0, sizeof(struct ata_command));
1872 if ((wd->sc_params.atap_cmd2_en & ATA_CMD2_LBA48) != 0 &&
1873 (wd->sc_params.atap_cmd2_en & ATA_CMD2_FCE) != 0)
1874 ata_c.r_command = WDCC_FLUSHCACHE_EXT;
1875 else
1876 ata_c.r_command = WDCC_FLUSHCACHE;
1877 ata_c.r_st_bmask = WDCS_DRDY;
1878 ata_c.r_st_pmask = WDCS_DRDY;
1879 ata_c.flags = flags;
1880 ata_c.timeout = 30000; /* 30s timeout */
1881 if (wd->atabus->ata_exec_command(wd->drvp, &ata_c) != ATACMD_COMPLETE) {
1882 printf("%s: flush cache command didn't complete\n",
1883 wd->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1884 return EIO;
1885 }
1886 if (ata_c.flags & AT_ERROR) {
1887 if (ata_c.r_error == WDCE_ABRT) /* command not supported */
1888 return ENODEV;
1889 }
1890 if (ata_c.flags & (AT_ERROR | AT_TIMEOU | AT_DF)) {
1891 char sbuf[sizeof(at_errbits) + 64];
1892 bitmask_snprintf(ata_c.flags, at_errbits, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf));
1893 printf("%s: wd_flushcache: status=%s\n", wd->sc_dev.dv_xname,
1894 sbuf);
1895 return EIO;
1896 }
1897 return 0;
1898 }
1899
1900 void
1901 wd_shutdown(void *arg)
1902 {
1903 struct wd_softc *wd = arg;
1904 wd_flushcache(wd, AT_POLL);
1905 }
1906
1907 /*
1908 * Allocate space for a ioctl queue structure. Mostly taken from
1909 * scsipi_ioctl.c
1910 */
1911 struct wd_ioctl *
1912 wi_get(void)
1913 {
1914 struct wd_ioctl *wi;
1915 int s;
1916
1917 wi = malloc(sizeof(struct wd_ioctl), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
1918 simple_lock_init(&wi->wi_bp.b_interlock);
1919 s = splbio();
1920 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&wi_head, wi, wi_list);
1921 splx(s);
1922 return (wi);
1923 }
1924
1925 /*
1926 * Free an ioctl structure and remove it from our list
1927 */
1928
1929 void
1930 wi_free(struct wd_ioctl *wi)
1931 {
1932 int s;
1933
1934 s = splbio();
1935 LIST_REMOVE(wi, wi_list);
1936 splx(s);
1937 free(wi, M_TEMP);
1938 }
1939
1940 /*
1941 * Find a wd_ioctl structure based on the struct buf.
1942 */
1943
1944 struct wd_ioctl *
1945 wi_find(struct buf *bp)
1946 {
1947 struct wd_ioctl *wi;
1948 int s;
1949
1950 s = splbio();
1951 for (wi = wi_head.lh_first; wi != 0; wi = wi->wi_list.le_next)
1952 if (bp == &wi->wi_bp)
1953 break;
1954 splx(s);
1955 return (wi);
1956 }
1957
1958 /*
1959 * Ioctl pseudo strategy routine
1960 *
1961 * This is mostly stolen from scsipi_ioctl.c:scsistrategy(). What
1962 * happens here is:
1963 *
1964 * - wdioctl() queues a wd_ioctl structure.
1965 *
1966 * - wdioctl() calls physio/wdioctlstrategy based on whether or not
1967 * user space I/O is required. If physio() is called, physio() eventually
1968 * calls wdioctlstrategy().
1969 *
1970 * - In either case, wdioctlstrategy() calls wd->atabus->ata_exec_command()
1971 * to perform the actual command
1972 *
1973 * The reason for the use of the pseudo strategy routine is because
1974 * when doing I/O to/from user space, physio _really_ wants to be in
1975 * the loop. We could put the entire buffer into the ioctl request
1976 * structure, but that won't scale if we want to do things like download
1977 * microcode.
1978 */
1979
1980 void
1981 wdioctlstrategy(struct buf *bp)
1982 {
1983 struct wd_ioctl *wi;
1984 struct ata_command ata_c;
1985 int error = 0;
1986
1987 wi = wi_find(bp);
1988 if (wi == NULL) {
1989 printf("wdioctlstrategy: "
1990 "No matching ioctl request found in queue\n");
1991 error = EINVAL;
1992 goto bad;
1993 }
1994
1995 memset(&ata_c, 0, sizeof(ata_c));
1996
1997 /*
1998 * Abort if physio broke up the transfer
1999 */
2000
2001 if (bp->b_bcount != wi->wi_atareq.datalen) {
2002 printf("physio split wd ioctl request... cannot proceed\n");
2003 error = EIO;
2004 goto bad;
2005 }
2006
2007 /*
2008 * Abort if we didn't get a buffer size that was a multiple of
2009 * our sector size (or was larger than NBBY)
2010 */
2011
2012 if ((bp->b_bcount % wi->wi_softc->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize) != 0 ||
2013 (bp->b_bcount / wi->wi_softc->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize) >=
2014 (1 << NBBY)) {
2015 error = EINVAL;
2016 goto bad;
2017 }
2018
2019 /*
2020 * Make sure a timeout was supplied in the ioctl request
2021 */
2022
2023 if (wi->wi_atareq.timeout == 0) {
2024 error = EINVAL;
2025 goto bad;
2026 }
2027
2028 if (wi->wi_atareq.flags & ATACMD_READ)
2029 ata_c.flags |= AT_READ;
2030 else if (wi->wi_atareq.flags & ATACMD_WRITE)
2031 ata_c.flags |= AT_WRITE;
2032
2033 if (wi->wi_atareq.flags & ATACMD_READREG)
2034 ata_c.flags |= AT_READREG;
2035
2036 ata_c.flags |= AT_WAIT;
2037
2038 ata_c.timeout = wi->wi_atareq.timeout;
2039 ata_c.r_command = wi->wi_atareq.command;
2040 ata_c.r_head = wi->wi_atareq.head & 0x0f;
2041 ata_c.r_cyl = wi->wi_atareq.cylinder;
2042 ata_c.r_sector = wi->wi_atareq.sec_num;
2043 ata_c.r_count = wi->wi_atareq.sec_count;
2044 ata_c.r_features = wi->wi_atareq.features;
2045 ata_c.r_st_bmask = WDCS_DRDY;
2046 ata_c.r_st_pmask = WDCS_DRDY;
2047 ata_c.data = wi->wi_bp.b_data;
2048 ata_c.bcount = wi->wi_bp.b_bcount;
2049
2050 if (wi->wi_softc->atabus->ata_exec_command(wi->wi_softc->drvp, &ata_c)
2051 != ATACMD_COMPLETE) {
2052 wi->wi_atareq.retsts = ATACMD_ERROR;
2053 goto bad;
2054 }
2055
2056 if (ata_c.flags & (AT_ERROR | AT_TIMEOU | AT_DF)) {
2057 if (ata_c.flags & AT_ERROR) {
2058 wi->wi_atareq.retsts = ATACMD_ERROR;
2059 wi->wi_atareq.error = ata_c.r_error;
2060 } else if (ata_c.flags & AT_DF)
2061 wi->wi_atareq.retsts = ATACMD_DF;
2062 else
2063 wi->wi_atareq.retsts = ATACMD_TIMEOUT;
2064 } else {
2065 wi->wi_atareq.retsts = ATACMD_OK;
2066 if (wi->wi_atareq.flags & ATACMD_READREG) {
2067 wi->wi_atareq.head = ata_c.r_head ;
2068 wi->wi_atareq.cylinder = ata_c.r_cyl;
2069 wi->wi_atareq.sec_num = ata_c.r_sector;
2070 wi->wi_atareq.sec_count = ata_c.r_count;
2071 wi->wi_atareq.features = ata_c.r_features;
2072 wi->wi_atareq.error = ata_c.r_error;
2073 }
2074 }
2075
2076 bp->b_error = 0;
2077 biodone(bp);
2078 return;
2079 bad:
2080 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
2081 bp->b_error = error;
2082 biodone(bp);
2083 }
2084