wd.c revision 1.388 1 /* $NetBSD: wd.c,v 1.388 2011/10/05 03:40:18 jakllsch Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2001 Manuel Bouyer. All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26
27 /*-
28 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2003, 2004 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
29 * All rights reserved.
30 *
31 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
32 * by Charles M. Hannum and by Onno van der Linden.
33 *
34 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
35 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
36 * are met:
37 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
38 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
39 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
40 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
41 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
42 *
43 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
44 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
45 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
46 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
47 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
48 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
49 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
50 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
51 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
52 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
53 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
54 */
55
56 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
57 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: wd.c,v 1.388 2011/10/05 03:40:18 jakllsch Exp $");
58
59 #include "opt_ata.h"
60
61 #include "rnd.h"
62
63 #include <sys/param.h>
64 #include <sys/systm.h>
65 #include <sys/kernel.h>
66 #include <sys/conf.h>
67 #include <sys/file.h>
68 #include <sys/stat.h>
69 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
70 #include <sys/buf.h>
71 #include <sys/bufq.h>
72 #include <sys/uio.h>
73 #include <sys/malloc.h>
74 #include <sys/device.h>
75 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
76 #include <sys/disk.h>
77 #include <sys/syslog.h>
78 #include <sys/proc.h>
79 #include <sys/reboot.h>
80 #include <sys/vnode.h>
81 #if NRND > 0
82 #include <sys/rnd.h>
83 #endif
84
85 #include <sys/intr.h>
86 #include <sys/bus.h>
87
88 #include <dev/ata/atareg.h>
89 #include <dev/ata/atavar.h>
90 #include <dev/ata/wdvar.h>
91 #include <dev/ic/wdcreg.h>
92 #include <sys/ataio.h>
93 #include "locators.h"
94
95 #include <prop/proplib.h>
96
97 #define WDIORETRIES_SINGLE 4 /* number of retries before single-sector */
98 #define WDIORETRIES 5 /* number of retries before giving up */
99 #define RECOVERYTIME hz/2 /* time to wait before retrying a cmd */
100
101 #define WDUNIT(dev) DISKUNIT(dev)
102 #define WDPART(dev) DISKPART(dev)
103 #define WDMINOR(unit, part) DISKMINOR(unit, part)
104 #define MAKEWDDEV(maj, unit, part) MAKEDISKDEV(maj, unit, part)
105
106 #define WDLABELDEV(dev) (MAKEWDDEV(major(dev), WDUNIT(dev), RAW_PART))
107
108 #define DEBUG_INTR 0x01
109 #define DEBUG_XFERS 0x02
110 #define DEBUG_STATUS 0x04
111 #define DEBUG_FUNCS 0x08
112 #define DEBUG_PROBE 0x10
113 #ifdef ATADEBUG
114 int wdcdebug_wd_mask = 0x0;
115 #define ATADEBUG_PRINT(args, level) \
116 if (wdcdebug_wd_mask & (level)) \
117 printf args
118 #else
119 #define ATADEBUG_PRINT(args, level)
120 #endif
121
122 int wdprobe(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
123 void wdattach(device_t, device_t, void *);
124 int wddetach(device_t, int);
125 int wdprint(void *, char *);
126 void wdperror(const struct wd_softc *);
127
128 static void wdminphys(struct buf *);
129
130 static int wdlastclose(device_t);
131 static bool wd_suspend(device_t, const pmf_qual_t *);
132 static int wd_standby(struct wd_softc *, int);
133
134 CFATTACH_DECL3_NEW(wd, sizeof(struct wd_softc),
135 wdprobe, wdattach, wddetach, NULL, NULL, NULL, DVF_DETACH_SHUTDOWN);
136
137 extern struct cfdriver wd_cd;
138
139 dev_type_open(wdopen);
140 dev_type_close(wdclose);
141 dev_type_read(wdread);
142 dev_type_write(wdwrite);
143 dev_type_ioctl(wdioctl);
144 dev_type_strategy(wdstrategy);
145 dev_type_dump(wddump);
146 dev_type_size(wdsize);
147
148 const struct bdevsw wd_bdevsw = {
149 wdopen, wdclose, wdstrategy, wdioctl, wddump, wdsize, D_DISK
150 };
151
152 const struct cdevsw wd_cdevsw = {
153 wdopen, wdclose, wdread, wdwrite, wdioctl,
154 nostop, notty, nopoll, nommap, nokqfilter, D_DISK
155 };
156
157 /*
158 * Glue necessary to hook WDCIOCCOMMAND into physio
159 */
160
161 struct wd_ioctl {
162 LIST_ENTRY(wd_ioctl) wi_list;
163 struct buf wi_bp;
164 struct uio wi_uio;
165 struct iovec wi_iov;
166 atareq_t wi_atareq;
167 struct wd_softc *wi_softc;
168 };
169
170 LIST_HEAD(, wd_ioctl) wi_head;
171
172 struct wd_ioctl *wi_find(struct buf *);
173 void wi_free(struct wd_ioctl *);
174 struct wd_ioctl *wi_get(void);
175 void wdioctlstrategy(struct buf *);
176
177 void wdgetdefaultlabel(struct wd_softc *, struct disklabel *);
178 void wdgetdisklabel(struct wd_softc *);
179 void wdstart(void *);
180 void wdstart1(struct wd_softc*, struct buf *);
181 void wdrestart(void *);
182 void wddone(void *);
183 int wd_get_params(struct wd_softc *, u_int8_t, struct ataparams *);
184 int wd_flushcache(struct wd_softc *, int);
185 bool wd_shutdown(device_t, int);
186
187 int wd_getcache(struct wd_softc *, int *);
188 int wd_setcache(struct wd_softc *, int);
189
190 struct dkdriver wddkdriver = { wdstrategy, wdminphys };
191
192 #ifdef HAS_BAD144_HANDLING
193 static void bad144intern(struct wd_softc *);
194 #endif
195
196 #define WD_QUIRK_SPLIT_MOD15_WRITE 0x0001 /* must split certain writes */
197
198 #define WD_QUIRK_FMT "\20\1SPLIT_MOD15_WRITE\2FORCE_LBA48"
199
200 /*
201 * Quirk table for IDE drives. Put more-specific matches first, since
202 * a simple globbing routine is used for matching.
203 */
204 static const struct wd_quirk {
205 const char *wdq_match; /* inquiry pattern to match */
206 int wdq_quirks; /* drive quirks */
207 } wd_quirk_table[] = {
208 /*
209 * Some Seagate S-ATA drives have a PHY which can get confused
210 * with the way data is packetized by some S-ATA controllers.
211 *
212 * The work-around is to split in two any write transfer whose
213 * sector count % 15 == 1 (assuming 512 byte sectors).
214 *
215 * XXX This is an incomplete list. There are at least a couple
216 * XXX more model numbers. If you have trouble with such transfers
217 * XXX (8K is the most common) on Seagate S-ATA drives, please
218 * XXX notify thorpej (at) NetBSD.org.
219 */
220 { "ST3120023AS",
221 WD_QUIRK_SPLIT_MOD15_WRITE },
222 { "ST380023AS",
223 WD_QUIRK_SPLIT_MOD15_WRITE },
224 { NULL,
225 0 }
226 };
227
228 static const struct wd_quirk *
229 wd_lookup_quirks(const char *name)
230 {
231 const struct wd_quirk *wdq;
232 const char *estr;
233
234 for (wdq = wd_quirk_table; wdq->wdq_match != NULL; wdq++) {
235 /*
236 * We only want exact matches (which include matches
237 * against globbing characters).
238 */
239 if (pmatch(name, wdq->wdq_match, &estr) == 2)
240 return (wdq);
241 }
242 return (NULL);
243 }
244
245 int
246 wdprobe(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
247 {
248 struct ata_device *adev = aux;
249
250 if (adev == NULL)
251 return 0;
252 if (adev->adev_bustype->bustype_type != SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_ATA)
253 return 0;
254
255 if (match->cf_loc[ATA_HLCF_DRIVE] != ATA_HLCF_DRIVE_DEFAULT &&
256 match->cf_loc[ATA_HLCF_DRIVE] != adev->adev_drv_data->drive)
257 return 0;
258 return 1;
259 }
260
261 void
262 wdattach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
263 {
264 struct wd_softc *wd = device_private(self);
265 struct ata_device *adev= aux;
266 int i, blank;
267 char tbuf[41], pbuf[9], c, *p, *q;
268 const struct wd_quirk *wdq;
269
270 wd->sc_dev = self;
271
272 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdattach\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS | DEBUG_PROBE);
273 callout_init(&wd->sc_restart_ch, 0);
274 bufq_alloc(&wd->sc_q, BUFQ_DISK_DEFAULT_STRAT, BUFQ_SORT_RAWBLOCK);
275 #ifdef WD_SOFTBADSECT
276 SLIST_INIT(&wd->sc_bslist);
277 #endif
278 wd->atabus = adev->adev_bustype;
279 wd->openings = adev->adev_openings;
280 wd->drvp = adev->adev_drv_data;
281
282 wd->drvp->drv_done = wddone;
283 wd->drvp->drv_softc = wd->sc_dev;
284
285 aprint_naive("\n");
286 aprint_normal("\n");
287
288 /* read our drive info */
289 if (wd_get_params(wd, AT_WAIT, &wd->sc_params) != 0) {
290 aprint_error_dev(self, "IDENTIFY failed\n");
291 return;
292 }
293
294 for (blank = 0, p = wd->sc_params.atap_model, q = tbuf, i = 0;
295 i < sizeof(wd->sc_params.atap_model); i++) {
296 c = *p++;
297 if (c == '\0')
298 break;
299 if (c != ' ') {
300 if (blank) {
301 *q++ = ' ';
302 blank = 0;
303 }
304 *q++ = c;
305 } else
306 blank = 1;
307 }
308 *q++ = '\0';
309
310 aprint_normal_dev(self, "<%s>\n", tbuf);
311
312 wdq = wd_lookup_quirks(tbuf);
313 if (wdq != NULL)
314 wd->sc_quirks = wdq->wdq_quirks;
315
316 if (wd->sc_quirks != 0) {
317 char sbuf[sizeof(WD_QUIRK_FMT) + 64];
318 snprintb(sbuf, sizeof(sbuf), WD_QUIRK_FMT, wd->sc_quirks);
319 aprint_normal_dev(self, "quirks %s\n", sbuf);
320 }
321
322 if ((wd->sc_params.atap_multi & 0xff) > 1) {
323 wd->sc_multi = wd->sc_params.atap_multi & 0xff;
324 } else {
325 wd->sc_multi = 1;
326 }
327
328 aprint_verbose_dev(self, "drive supports %d-sector PIO transfers,",
329 wd->sc_multi);
330
331 /* 48-bit LBA addressing */
332 if ((wd->sc_params.atap_cmd2_en & ATA_CMD2_LBA48) != 0)
333 wd->sc_flags |= WDF_LBA48;
334
335 /* Prior to ATA-4, LBA was optional. */
336 if ((wd->sc_params.atap_capabilities1 & WDC_CAP_LBA) != 0)
337 wd->sc_flags |= WDF_LBA;
338 #if 0
339 /* ATA-4 requires LBA. */
340 if (wd->sc_params.atap_ataversion != 0xffff &&
341 wd->sc_params.atap_ataversion >= WDC_VER_ATA4)
342 wd->sc_flags |= WDF_LBA;
343 #endif
344
345 if ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_LBA48) != 0) {
346 aprint_verbose(" LBA48 addressing\n");
347 wd->sc_capacity =
348 ((u_int64_t) wd->sc_params.atap_max_lba[3] << 48) |
349 ((u_int64_t) wd->sc_params.atap_max_lba[2] << 32) |
350 ((u_int64_t) wd->sc_params.atap_max_lba[1] << 16) |
351 ((u_int64_t) wd->sc_params.atap_max_lba[0] << 0);
352 wd->sc_capacity28 =
353 (wd->sc_params.atap_capacity[1] << 16) |
354 wd->sc_params.atap_capacity[0];
355 } else if ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_LBA) != 0) {
356 aprint_verbose(" LBA addressing\n");
357 wd->sc_capacity28 = wd->sc_capacity =
358 (wd->sc_params.atap_capacity[1] << 16) |
359 wd->sc_params.atap_capacity[0];
360 } else {
361 aprint_verbose(" chs addressing\n");
362 wd->sc_capacity28 = wd->sc_capacity =
363 wd->sc_params.atap_cylinders *
364 wd->sc_params.atap_heads *
365 wd->sc_params.atap_sectors;
366 }
367 format_bytes(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), wd->sc_capacity * DEV_BSIZE);
368 aprint_normal_dev(self, "%s, %d cyl, %d head, %d sec, "
369 "%d bytes/sect x %llu sectors\n",
370 pbuf,
371 (wd->sc_flags & WDF_LBA) ? (int)(wd->sc_capacity /
372 (wd->sc_params.atap_heads * wd->sc_params.atap_sectors)) :
373 wd->sc_params.atap_cylinders,
374 wd->sc_params.atap_heads, wd->sc_params.atap_sectors,
375 DEV_BSIZE, (unsigned long long)wd->sc_capacity);
376
377 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s: atap_dmatiming_mimi=%d, atap_dmatiming_recom=%d\n",
378 device_xname(self), wd->sc_params.atap_dmatiming_mimi,
379 wd->sc_params.atap_dmatiming_recom), DEBUG_PROBE);
380 /*
381 * Initialize and attach the disk structure.
382 */
383 /* we fill in dk_info later */
384 disk_init(&wd->sc_dk, device_xname(wd->sc_dev), &wddkdriver);
385 disk_attach(&wd->sc_dk);
386 wd->sc_wdc_bio.lp = wd->sc_dk.dk_label;
387 #if NRND > 0
388 rnd_attach_source(&wd->rnd_source, device_xname(wd->sc_dev),
389 RND_TYPE_DISK, 0);
390 #endif
391
392 /* Discover wedges on this disk. */
393 dkwedge_discover(&wd->sc_dk);
394
395 if (!pmf_device_register1(self, wd_suspend, NULL, wd_shutdown))
396 aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
397 }
398
399 static bool
400 wd_suspend(device_t dv, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
401 {
402 struct wd_softc *sc = device_private(dv);
403
404 wd_flushcache(sc, AT_WAIT);
405 wd_standby(sc, AT_WAIT);
406 return true;
407 }
408
409 int
410 wddetach(device_t self, int flags)
411 {
412 struct wd_softc *sc = device_private(self);
413 int bmaj, cmaj, i, mn, rc, s;
414
415 if ((rc = disk_begindetach(&sc->sc_dk, wdlastclose, self, flags)) != 0)
416 return rc;
417
418 /* locate the major number */
419 bmaj = bdevsw_lookup_major(&wd_bdevsw);
420 cmaj = cdevsw_lookup_major(&wd_cdevsw);
421
422 /* Nuke the vnodes for any open instances. */
423 for (i = 0; i < MAXPARTITIONS; i++) {
424 mn = WDMINOR(device_unit(self), i);
425 vdevgone(bmaj, mn, mn, VBLK);
426 vdevgone(cmaj, mn, mn, VCHR);
427 }
428
429 /* Delete all of our wedges. */
430 dkwedge_delall(&sc->sc_dk);
431
432 s = splbio();
433
434 /* Kill off any queued buffers. */
435 bufq_drain(sc->sc_q);
436
437 bufq_free(sc->sc_q);
438 sc->atabus->ata_killpending(sc->drvp);
439
440 splx(s);
441
442 /* Detach disk. */
443 disk_detach(&sc->sc_dk);
444 disk_destroy(&sc->sc_dk);
445
446 #ifdef WD_SOFTBADSECT
447 /* Clean out the bad sector list */
448 while (!SLIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_bslist)) {
449 void *head = SLIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_bslist);
450 SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_bslist, dbs_next);
451 free(head, M_TEMP);
452 }
453 sc->sc_bscount = 0;
454 #endif
455
456 pmf_device_deregister(self);
457
458 #if NRND > 0
459 /* Unhook the entropy source. */
460 rnd_detach_source(&sc->rnd_source);
461 #endif
462
463 callout_destroy(&sc->sc_restart_ch);
464
465 sc->drvp->drive_flags = 0; /* no drive any more here */
466
467 return (0);
468 }
469
470 /*
471 * Read/write routine for a buffer. Validates the arguments and schedules the
472 * transfer. Does not wait for the transfer to complete.
473 */
474 void
475 wdstrategy(struct buf *bp)
476 {
477 struct wd_softc *wd =
478 device_lookup_private(&wd_cd, WDUNIT(bp->b_dev));
479 struct disklabel *lp = wd->sc_dk.dk_label;
480 daddr_t blkno;
481 int s;
482
483 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdstrategy (%s)\n", device_xname(wd->sc_dev)),
484 DEBUG_XFERS);
485
486 /* Valid request? */
487 if (bp->b_blkno < 0 ||
488 (bp->b_bcount % lp->d_secsize) != 0 ||
489 (bp->b_bcount / lp->d_secsize) >= (1 << NBBY)) {
490 bp->b_error = EINVAL;
491 goto done;
492 }
493
494 /* If device invalidated (e.g. media change, door open,
495 * device detachment), then error.
496 */
497 if ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_LOADED) == 0 ||
498 !device_is_enabled(wd->sc_dev)) {
499 bp->b_error = EIO;
500 goto done;
501 }
502
503 /* If it's a null transfer, return immediately. */
504 if (bp->b_bcount == 0)
505 goto done;
506
507 /*
508 * Do bounds checking, adjust transfer. if error, process.
509 * If end of partition, just return.
510 */
511 if (WDPART(bp->b_dev) == RAW_PART) {
512 if (bounds_check_with_mediasize(bp, DEV_BSIZE,
513 wd->sc_capacity) <= 0)
514 goto done;
515 } else {
516 if (bounds_check_with_label(&wd->sc_dk, bp,
517 (wd->sc_flags & (WDF_WLABEL|WDF_LABELLING)) != 0) <= 0)
518 goto done;
519 }
520
521 /*
522 * Now convert the block number to absolute and put it in
523 * terms of the device's logical block size.
524 */
525 if (lp->d_secsize >= DEV_BSIZE)
526 blkno = bp->b_blkno / (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
527 else
528 blkno = bp->b_blkno * (DEV_BSIZE / lp->d_secsize);
529
530 if (WDPART(bp->b_dev) != RAW_PART)
531 blkno += lp->d_partitions[WDPART(bp->b_dev)].p_offset;
532
533 bp->b_rawblkno = blkno;
534
535 #ifdef WD_SOFTBADSECT
536 /*
537 * If the transfer about to be attempted contains only a block that
538 * is known to be bad then return an error for the transfer without
539 * even attempting to start a transfer up under the premis that we
540 * will just end up doing more retries for a transfer that will end
541 * up failing again.
542 * XXX:SMP - mutex required to protect with DIOCBSFLUSH
543 */
544 if (__predict_false(!SLIST_EMPTY(&wd->sc_bslist))) {
545 struct disk_badsectors *dbs;
546 daddr_t maxblk = blkno + (bp->b_bcount >> DEV_BSHIFT) - 1;
547
548 SLIST_FOREACH(dbs, &wd->sc_bslist, dbs_next)
549 if ((dbs->dbs_min <= blkno && blkno <= dbs->dbs_max) ||
550 (dbs->dbs_min <= maxblk && maxblk <= dbs->dbs_max)){
551 bp->b_error = EIO;
552 goto done;
553 }
554 }
555 #endif
556
557 /* Queue transfer on drive, activate drive and controller if idle. */
558 s = splbio();
559 bufq_put(wd->sc_q, bp);
560 wdstart(wd);
561 splx(s);
562 return;
563 done:
564 /* Toss transfer; we're done early. */
565 bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
566 biodone(bp);
567 }
568
569 /*
570 * Queue a drive for I/O.
571 */
572 void
573 wdstart(void *arg)
574 {
575 struct wd_softc *wd = arg;
576 struct buf *bp = NULL;
577
578 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdstart %s\n", device_xname(wd->sc_dev)),
579 DEBUG_XFERS);
580
581 if (!device_is_active(wd->sc_dev))
582 return;
583
584 while (wd->openings > 0) {
585
586 /* Is there a buf for us ? */
587 if ((bp = bufq_get(wd->sc_q)) == NULL)
588 return;
589
590 /*
591 * Make the command. First lock the device
592 */
593 wd->openings--;
594
595 wd->retries = 0;
596 wdstart1(wd, bp);
597 }
598 }
599
600 static void
601 wd_split_mod15_write(struct buf *bp)
602 {
603 struct buf *obp = bp->b_private;
604 struct wd_softc *sc =
605 device_lookup_private(&wd_cd, DISKUNIT(obp->b_dev));
606 int s;
607
608 if (__predict_false(bp->b_error != 0)) {
609 /*
610 * Propagate the error. If this was the first half of
611 * the original transfer, make sure to account for that
612 * in the residual.
613 */
614 if (bp->b_data == obp->b_data)
615 bp->b_resid += bp->b_bcount;
616 goto done;
617 }
618
619 /*
620 * If this was the second half of the transfer, we're all done!
621 */
622 if (bp->b_data != obp->b_data)
623 goto done;
624
625 /*
626 * Advance the pointer to the second half and issue that command
627 * using the same opening.
628 */
629 bp->b_flags = obp->b_flags;
630 bp->b_oflags = obp->b_oflags;
631 bp->b_cflags = obp->b_cflags;
632 bp->b_data = (char *)bp->b_data + bp->b_bcount;
633 bp->b_blkno += (bp->b_bcount / 512);
634 bp->b_rawblkno += (bp->b_bcount / 512);
635 s = splbio();
636 wdstart1(sc, bp);
637 splx(s);
638 return;
639
640 done:
641 obp->b_error = bp->b_error;
642 obp->b_resid = bp->b_resid;
643 s = splbio();
644 putiobuf(bp);
645 biodone(obp);
646 sc->openings++;
647 splx(s);
648 /* wddone() will call wdstart() */
649 }
650
651 void
652 wdstart1(struct wd_softc *wd, struct buf *bp)
653 {
654
655 /*
656 * Deal with the "split mod15 write" quirk. We just divide the
657 * transfer in two, doing the first half and then then second half
658 * with the same command opening.
659 *
660 * Note we MUST do this here, because we can't let insertion
661 * into the bufq cause the transfers to be re-merged.
662 */
663 if (__predict_false((wd->sc_quirks & WD_QUIRK_SPLIT_MOD15_WRITE) != 0 &&
664 (bp->b_flags & B_READ) == 0 &&
665 bp->b_bcount > 512 &&
666 ((bp->b_bcount / 512) % 15) == 1)) {
667 struct buf *nbp;
668
669 /* already at splbio */
670 nbp = getiobuf(NULL, false);
671 if (__predict_false(nbp == NULL)) {
672 /* No memory -- fail the iop. */
673 bp->b_error = ENOMEM;
674 bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
675 biodone(bp);
676 wd->openings++;
677 return;
678 }
679
680 nbp->b_error = 0;
681 nbp->b_proc = bp->b_proc;
682 nbp->b_dev = bp->b_dev;
683
684 nbp->b_bcount = bp->b_bcount / 2;
685 nbp->b_bufsize = bp->b_bcount / 2;
686 nbp->b_data = bp->b_data;
687
688 nbp->b_blkno = bp->b_blkno;
689 nbp->b_rawblkno = bp->b_rawblkno;
690
691 nbp->b_flags = bp->b_flags;
692 nbp->b_oflags = bp->b_oflags;
693 nbp->b_cflags = bp->b_cflags;
694 nbp->b_iodone = wd_split_mod15_write;
695
696 /* Put ptr to orig buf in b_private and use new buf */
697 nbp->b_private = bp;
698
699 BIO_COPYPRIO(nbp, bp);
700
701 bp = nbp;
702 }
703
704 wd->sc_wdc_bio.blkno = bp->b_rawblkno;
705 wd->sc_wdc_bio.bcount = bp->b_bcount;
706 wd->sc_wdc_bio.databuf = bp->b_data;
707 wd->sc_wdc_bio.blkdone =0;
708 KASSERT(bp == wd->sc_bp || wd->sc_bp == NULL);
709 wd->sc_bp = bp;
710 /*
711 * If we're retrying, retry in single-sector mode. This will give us
712 * the sector number of the problem, and will eventually allow the
713 * transfer to succeed.
714 */
715 if (wd->retries >= WDIORETRIES_SINGLE)
716 wd->sc_wdc_bio.flags = ATA_SINGLE;
717 else
718 wd->sc_wdc_bio.flags = 0;
719 if (wd->sc_flags & WDF_LBA48 &&
720 (wd->sc_wdc_bio.blkno +
721 wd->sc_wdc_bio.bcount / wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize) >
722 wd->sc_capacity28)
723 wd->sc_wdc_bio.flags |= ATA_LBA48;
724 if (wd->sc_flags & WDF_LBA)
725 wd->sc_wdc_bio.flags |= ATA_LBA;
726 if (bp->b_flags & B_READ)
727 wd->sc_wdc_bio.flags |= ATA_READ;
728 /* Instrumentation. */
729 disk_busy(&wd->sc_dk);
730 switch (wd->atabus->ata_bio(wd->drvp, &wd->sc_wdc_bio)) {
731 case ATACMD_TRY_AGAIN:
732 callout_reset(&wd->sc_restart_ch, hz, wdrestart, wd);
733 break;
734 case ATACMD_QUEUED:
735 case ATACMD_COMPLETE:
736 break;
737 default:
738 panic("wdstart1: bad return code from ata_bio()");
739 }
740 }
741
742 void
743 wddone(void *v)
744 {
745 struct wd_softc *wd = device_private(v);
746 struct buf *bp = wd->sc_bp;
747 const char *errmsg;
748 int do_perror = 0;
749
750 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wddone %s\n", device_xname(wd->sc_dev)),
751 DEBUG_XFERS);
752 if (bp == NULL)
753 return;
754 bp->b_resid = wd->sc_wdc_bio.bcount;
755 switch (wd->sc_wdc_bio.error) {
756 case ERR_DMA:
757 errmsg = "DMA error";
758 goto retry;
759 case ERR_DF:
760 errmsg = "device fault";
761 goto retry;
762 case TIMEOUT:
763 errmsg = "device timeout";
764 goto retry;
765 case ERR_RESET:
766 errmsg = "channel reset";
767 goto retry2;
768 case ERROR:
769 /* Don't care about media change bits */
770 if (wd->sc_wdc_bio.r_error != 0 &&
771 (wd->sc_wdc_bio.r_error & ~(WDCE_MC | WDCE_MCR)) == 0)
772 goto noerror;
773 errmsg = "error";
774 do_perror = 1;
775 retry: /* Just reset and retry. Can we do more ? */
776 (*wd->atabus->ata_reset_drive)(wd->drvp, AT_RST_NOCMD);
777 retry2:
778 diskerr(bp, "wd", errmsg, LOG_PRINTF,
779 wd->sc_wdc_bio.blkdone, wd->sc_dk.dk_label);
780 if (wd->retries < WDIORETRIES)
781 printf(", retrying");
782 printf("\n");
783 if (do_perror)
784 wdperror(wd);
785 if (wd->retries < WDIORETRIES) {
786 wd->retries++;
787 callout_reset(&wd->sc_restart_ch, RECOVERYTIME,
788 wdrestart, wd);
789 return;
790 }
791
792 #ifdef WD_SOFTBADSECT
793 /*
794 * Not all errors indicate a failed block but those that do,
795 * put the block on the bad-block list for the device. Only
796 * do this for reads because the drive should do it for writes,
797 * itself, according to Manuel.
798 */
799 if ((bp->b_flags & B_READ) &&
800 ((wd->drvp->ata_vers >= 4 && wd->sc_wdc_bio.r_error & 64) ||
801 (wd->drvp->ata_vers < 4 && wd->sc_wdc_bio.r_error & 192))) {
802 struct disk_badsectors *dbs;
803
804 dbs = malloc(sizeof *dbs, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
805 dbs->dbs_min = bp->b_rawblkno;
806 dbs->dbs_max = dbs->dbs_min + (bp->b_bcount >> DEV_BSHIFT) - 1;
807 microtime(&dbs->dbs_failedat);
808 SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&wd->sc_bslist, dbs, dbs_next);
809 wd->sc_bscount++;
810 }
811 #endif
812 bp->b_error = EIO;
813 break;
814 case NOERROR:
815 noerror: if ((wd->sc_wdc_bio.flags & ATA_CORR) || wd->retries > 0)
816 aprint_error_dev(wd->sc_dev,
817 "soft error (corrected)\n");
818 break;
819 case ERR_NODEV:
820 bp->b_error = EIO;
821 break;
822 }
823 disk_unbusy(&wd->sc_dk, (bp->b_bcount - bp->b_resid),
824 (bp->b_flags & B_READ));
825 #if NRND > 0
826 rnd_add_uint32(&wd->rnd_source, bp->b_blkno);
827 #endif
828 /* XXX Yuck, but we don't want to increment openings in this case */
829 if (__predict_false(bp->b_iodone == wd_split_mod15_write))
830 biodone(bp);
831 else {
832 biodone(bp);
833 wd->openings++;
834 }
835 KASSERT(wd->sc_bp != NULL);
836 wd->sc_bp = NULL;
837 wdstart(wd);
838 }
839
840 void
841 wdrestart(void *v)
842 {
843 struct wd_softc *wd = v;
844 struct buf *bp = wd->sc_bp;
845 int s;
846
847 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdrestart %s\n", device_xname(wd->sc_dev)),
848 DEBUG_XFERS);
849 s = splbio();
850 wdstart1(v, bp);
851 splx(s);
852 }
853
854 static void
855 wdminphys(struct buf *bp)
856 {
857
858 if (bp->b_bcount > (512 * 128)) {
859 bp->b_bcount = (512 * 128);
860 }
861 minphys(bp);
862 }
863
864 int
865 wdread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
866 {
867
868 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdread\n"), DEBUG_XFERS);
869 return (physio(wdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_READ, wdminphys, uio));
870 }
871
872 int
873 wdwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
874 {
875
876 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdwrite\n"), DEBUG_XFERS);
877 return (physio(wdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, wdminphys, uio));
878 }
879
880 int
881 wdopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int fmt, struct lwp *l)
882 {
883 struct wd_softc *wd;
884 int part, error;
885
886 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdopen\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS);
887 wd = device_lookup_private(&wd_cd, WDUNIT(dev));
888 if (wd == NULL)
889 return (ENXIO);
890
891 if (! device_is_active(wd->sc_dev))
892 return (ENODEV);
893
894 part = WDPART(dev);
895
896 mutex_enter(&wd->sc_dk.dk_openlock);
897
898 /*
899 * If there are wedges, and this is not RAW_PART, then we
900 * need to fail.
901 */
902 if (wd->sc_dk.dk_nwedges != 0 && part != RAW_PART) {
903 error = EBUSY;
904 goto bad1;
905 }
906
907 /*
908 * If this is the first open of this device, add a reference
909 * to the adapter.
910 */
911 if (wd->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0 &&
912 (error = wd->atabus->ata_addref(wd->drvp)) != 0)
913 goto bad1;
914
915 if (wd->sc_dk.dk_openmask != 0) {
916 /*
917 * If any partition is open, but the disk has been invalidated,
918 * disallow further opens.
919 */
920 if ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_LOADED) == 0) {
921 error = EIO;
922 goto bad2;
923 }
924 } else {
925 if ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_LOADED) == 0) {
926 wd->sc_flags |= WDF_LOADED;
927
928 /* Load the physical device parameters. */
929 wd_get_params(wd, AT_WAIT, &wd->sc_params);
930
931 /* Load the partition info if not already loaded. */
932 wdgetdisklabel(wd);
933 }
934 }
935
936 /* Check that the partition exists. */
937 if (part != RAW_PART &&
938 (part >= wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_npartitions ||
939 wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_fstype == FS_UNUSED)) {
940 error = ENXIO;
941 goto bad2;
942 }
943
944 /* Insure only one open at a time. */
945 switch (fmt) {
946 case S_IFCHR:
947 wd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask |= (1 << part);
948 break;
949 case S_IFBLK:
950 wd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask |= (1 << part);
951 break;
952 }
953 wd->sc_dk.dk_openmask =
954 wd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | wd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
955
956 mutex_exit(&wd->sc_dk.dk_openlock);
957 return 0;
958
959 bad2:
960 if (wd->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0)
961 wd->atabus->ata_delref(wd->drvp);
962 bad1:
963 mutex_exit(&wd->sc_dk.dk_openlock);
964 return error;
965 }
966
967 /*
968 * Caller must hold wd->sc_dk.dk_openlock.
969 */
970 static int
971 wdlastclose(device_t self)
972 {
973 struct wd_softc *wd = device_private(self);
974
975 wd_flushcache(wd, AT_WAIT);
976
977 if (! (wd->sc_flags & WDF_KLABEL))
978 wd->sc_flags &= ~WDF_LOADED;
979
980 wd->atabus->ata_delref(wd->drvp);
981
982 return 0;
983 }
984
985 int
986 wdclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int fmt, struct lwp *l)
987 {
988 struct wd_softc *wd =
989 device_lookup_private(&wd_cd, WDUNIT(dev));
990 int part = WDPART(dev);
991
992 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdclose\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS);
993
994 mutex_enter(&wd->sc_dk.dk_openlock);
995
996 switch (fmt) {
997 case S_IFCHR:
998 wd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask &= ~(1 << part);
999 break;
1000 case S_IFBLK:
1001 wd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask &= ~(1 << part);
1002 break;
1003 }
1004 wd->sc_dk.dk_openmask =
1005 wd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | wd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
1006
1007 if (wd->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0)
1008 wdlastclose(wd->sc_dev);
1009
1010 mutex_exit(&wd->sc_dk.dk_openlock);
1011 return 0;
1012 }
1013
1014 void
1015 wdgetdefaultlabel(struct wd_softc *wd, struct disklabel *lp)
1016 {
1017
1018 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdgetdefaultlabel\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS);
1019 memset(lp, 0, sizeof(struct disklabel));
1020
1021 lp->d_secsize = DEV_BSIZE;
1022 lp->d_ntracks = wd->sc_params.atap_heads;
1023 lp->d_nsectors = wd->sc_params.atap_sectors;
1024 lp->d_ncylinders = (wd->sc_flags & WDF_LBA) ? wd->sc_capacity /
1025 (wd->sc_params.atap_heads * wd->sc_params.atap_sectors) :
1026 wd->sc_params.atap_cylinders;
1027 lp->d_secpercyl = lp->d_ntracks * lp->d_nsectors;
1028
1029 if (strcmp(wd->sc_params.atap_model, "ST506") == 0)
1030 lp->d_type = DTYPE_ST506;
1031 else
1032 lp->d_type = DTYPE_ESDI;
1033
1034 strncpy(lp->d_typename, wd->sc_params.atap_model, 16);
1035 strncpy(lp->d_packname, "fictitious", 16);
1036 if (wd->sc_capacity > UINT32_MAX)
1037 lp->d_secperunit = UINT32_MAX;
1038 else
1039 lp->d_secperunit = wd->sc_capacity;
1040 lp->d_rpm = 3600;
1041 lp->d_interleave = 1;
1042 lp->d_flags = 0;
1043
1044 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_offset = 0;
1045 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_size =
1046 lp->d_secperunit * (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
1047 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
1048 lp->d_npartitions = RAW_PART + 1;
1049
1050 lp->d_magic = DISKMAGIC;
1051 lp->d_magic2 = DISKMAGIC;
1052 lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(lp);
1053 }
1054
1055 /*
1056 * Fabricate a default disk label, and try to read the correct one.
1057 */
1058 void
1059 wdgetdisklabel(struct wd_softc *wd)
1060 {
1061 struct disklabel *lp = wd->sc_dk.dk_label;
1062 const char *errstring;
1063 int s;
1064
1065 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdgetdisklabel\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS);
1066
1067 memset(wd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel, 0, sizeof(struct cpu_disklabel));
1068
1069 wdgetdefaultlabel(wd, lp);
1070
1071 wd->sc_badsect[0] = -1;
1072
1073 if (wd->drvp->state > RESET) {
1074 s = splbio();
1075 wd->drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_RESET;
1076 splx(s);
1077 }
1078 errstring = readdisklabel(MAKEWDDEV(0, device_unit(wd->sc_dev),
1079 RAW_PART), wdstrategy, lp,
1080 wd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
1081 if (errstring) {
1082 /*
1083 * This probably happened because the drive's default
1084 * geometry doesn't match the DOS geometry. We
1085 * assume the DOS geometry is now in the label and try
1086 * again. XXX This is a kluge.
1087 */
1088 if (wd->drvp->state > RESET) {
1089 s = splbio();
1090 wd->drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_RESET;
1091 splx(s);
1092 }
1093 errstring = readdisklabel(MAKEWDDEV(0, device_unit(wd->sc_dev),
1094 RAW_PART), wdstrategy, lp, wd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
1095 }
1096 if (errstring) {
1097 aprint_error_dev(wd->sc_dev, "%s\n", errstring);
1098 return;
1099 }
1100
1101 if (wd->drvp->state > RESET) {
1102 s = splbio();
1103 wd->drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_RESET;
1104 splx(s);
1105 }
1106 #ifdef HAS_BAD144_HANDLING
1107 if ((lp->d_flags & D_BADSECT) != 0)
1108 bad144intern(wd);
1109 #endif
1110 }
1111
1112 void
1113 wdperror(const struct wd_softc *wd)
1114 {
1115 static const char *const errstr0_3[] = {"address mark not found",
1116 "track 0 not found", "aborted command", "media change requested",
1117 "id not found", "media changed", "uncorrectable data error",
1118 "bad block detected"};
1119 static const char *const errstr4_5[] = {
1120 "obsolete (address mark not found)",
1121 "no media/write protected", "aborted command",
1122 "media change requested", "id not found", "media changed",
1123 "uncorrectable data error", "interface CRC error"};
1124 const char *const *errstr;
1125 int i;
1126 const char *sep = "";
1127
1128 const char *devname = device_xname(wd->sc_dev);
1129 struct ata_drive_datas *drvp = wd->drvp;
1130 int errno = wd->sc_wdc_bio.r_error;
1131
1132 if (drvp->ata_vers >= 4)
1133 errstr = errstr4_5;
1134 else
1135 errstr = errstr0_3;
1136
1137 printf("%s: (", devname);
1138
1139 if (errno == 0)
1140 printf("error not notified");
1141
1142 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
1143 if (errno & (1 << i)) {
1144 printf("%s%s", sep, errstr[i]);
1145 sep = ", ";
1146 }
1147 }
1148 printf(")\n");
1149 }
1150
1151 int
1152 wdioctl(dev_t dev, u_long xfer, void *addr, int flag, struct lwp *l)
1153 {
1154 struct wd_softc *wd =
1155 device_lookup_private(&wd_cd, WDUNIT(dev));
1156 int error = 0, s;
1157 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1158 struct disklabel *newlabel = NULL;
1159 #endif
1160
1161 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdioctl\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS);
1162
1163 if ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_LOADED) == 0)
1164 return EIO;
1165
1166 error = disk_ioctl(&wd->sc_dk, xfer, addr, flag, l);
1167 if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
1168 return (error);
1169
1170 switch (xfer) {
1171 #ifdef HAS_BAD144_HANDLING
1172 case DIOCSBAD:
1173 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1174 return EBADF;
1175 wd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel->bad = *(struct dkbad *)addr;
1176 wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_flags |= D_BADSECT;
1177 bad144intern(wd);
1178 return 0;
1179 #endif
1180 #ifdef WD_SOFTBADSECT
1181 case DIOCBSLIST :
1182 {
1183 u_int32_t count, missing, skip;
1184 struct disk_badsecinfo dbsi;
1185 struct disk_badsectors *dbs;
1186 size_t available;
1187 uint8_t *laddr;
1188
1189 dbsi = *(struct disk_badsecinfo *)addr;
1190 missing = wd->sc_bscount;
1191 count = 0;
1192 available = dbsi.dbsi_bufsize;
1193 skip = dbsi.dbsi_skip;
1194 laddr = (uint8_t *)dbsi.dbsi_buffer;
1195
1196 /*
1197 * We start this loop with the expectation that all of the
1198 * entries will be missed and decrement this counter each
1199 * time we either skip over one (already copied out) or
1200 * we actually copy it back to user space. The structs
1201 * holding the bad sector information are copied directly
1202 * back to user space whilst the summary is returned via
1203 * the struct passed in via the ioctl.
1204 */
1205 SLIST_FOREACH(dbs, &wd->sc_bslist, dbs_next) {
1206 if (skip > 0) {
1207 missing--;
1208 skip--;
1209 continue;
1210 }
1211 if (available < sizeof(*dbs))
1212 break;
1213 available -= sizeof(*dbs);
1214 copyout(dbs, laddr, sizeof(*dbs));
1215 laddr += sizeof(*dbs);
1216 missing--;
1217 count++;
1218 }
1219 dbsi.dbsi_left = missing;
1220 dbsi.dbsi_copied = count;
1221 *(struct disk_badsecinfo *)addr = dbsi;
1222 return 0;
1223 }
1224
1225 case DIOCBSFLUSH :
1226 /* Clean out the bad sector list */
1227 while (!SLIST_EMPTY(&wd->sc_bslist)) {
1228 void *head = SLIST_FIRST(&wd->sc_bslist);
1229 SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&wd->sc_bslist, dbs_next);
1230 free(head, M_TEMP);
1231 }
1232 wd->sc_bscount = 0;
1233 return 0;
1234 #endif
1235 case DIOCGDINFO:
1236 *(struct disklabel *)addr = *(wd->sc_dk.dk_label);
1237 return 0;
1238 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1239 case ODIOCGDINFO:
1240 newlabel = malloc(sizeof *newlabel, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1241 if (newlabel == NULL)
1242 return EIO;
1243 *newlabel = *(wd->sc_dk.dk_label);
1244 if (newlabel->d_npartitions <= OLDMAXPARTITIONS)
1245 memcpy(addr, newlabel, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
1246 else
1247 error = ENOTTY;
1248 free(newlabel, M_TEMP);
1249 return error;
1250 #endif
1251
1252 case DIOCGPART:
1253 ((struct partinfo *)addr)->disklab = wd->sc_dk.dk_label;
1254 ((struct partinfo *)addr)->part =
1255 &wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[WDPART(dev)];
1256 return 0;
1257
1258 case DIOCWDINFO:
1259 case DIOCSDINFO:
1260 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1261 case ODIOCWDINFO:
1262 case ODIOCSDINFO:
1263 #endif
1264 {
1265 struct disklabel *lp;
1266
1267 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1268 return EBADF;
1269
1270 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1271 if (xfer == ODIOCSDINFO || xfer == ODIOCWDINFO) {
1272 newlabel = malloc(sizeof *newlabel, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1273 if (newlabel == NULL)
1274 return EIO;
1275 memset(newlabel, 0, sizeof newlabel);
1276 memcpy(newlabel, addr, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
1277 lp = newlabel;
1278 } else
1279 #endif
1280 lp = (struct disklabel *)addr;
1281
1282 mutex_enter(&wd->sc_dk.dk_openlock);
1283 wd->sc_flags |= WDF_LABELLING;
1284
1285 error = setdisklabel(wd->sc_dk.dk_label,
1286 lp, /*wd->sc_dk.dk_openmask : */0,
1287 wd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
1288 if (error == 0) {
1289 if (wd->drvp->state > RESET) {
1290 s = splbio();
1291 wd->drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_RESET;
1292 splx(s);
1293 }
1294 if (xfer == DIOCWDINFO
1295 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1296 || xfer == ODIOCWDINFO
1297 #endif
1298 )
1299 error = writedisklabel(WDLABELDEV(dev),
1300 wdstrategy, wd->sc_dk.dk_label,
1301 wd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
1302 }
1303
1304 wd->sc_flags &= ~WDF_LABELLING;
1305 mutex_exit(&wd->sc_dk.dk_openlock);
1306 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1307 if (newlabel != NULL)
1308 free(newlabel, M_TEMP);
1309 #endif
1310 return error;
1311 }
1312
1313 case DIOCKLABEL:
1314 if (*(int *)addr)
1315 wd->sc_flags |= WDF_KLABEL;
1316 else
1317 wd->sc_flags &= ~WDF_KLABEL;
1318 return 0;
1319
1320 case DIOCWLABEL:
1321 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1322 return EBADF;
1323 if (*(int *)addr)
1324 wd->sc_flags |= WDF_WLABEL;
1325 else
1326 wd->sc_flags &= ~WDF_WLABEL;
1327 return 0;
1328
1329 case DIOCGDEFLABEL:
1330 wdgetdefaultlabel(wd, (struct disklabel *)addr);
1331 return 0;
1332 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1333 case ODIOCGDEFLABEL:
1334 newlabel = malloc(sizeof *newlabel, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1335 if (newlabel == NULL)
1336 return EIO;
1337 wdgetdefaultlabel(wd, newlabel);
1338 if (newlabel->d_npartitions <= OLDMAXPARTITIONS)
1339 memcpy(addr, &newlabel, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
1340 else
1341 error = ENOTTY;
1342 free(newlabel, M_TEMP);
1343 return error;
1344 #endif
1345
1346 #ifdef notyet
1347 case DIOCWFORMAT:
1348 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1349 return EBADF;
1350 {
1351 register struct format_op *fop;
1352 struct iovec aiov;
1353 struct uio auio;
1354
1355 fop = (struct format_op *)addr;
1356 aiov.iov_base = fop->df_buf;
1357 aiov.iov_len = fop->df_count;
1358 auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
1359 auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
1360 auio.uio_resid = fop->df_count;
1361 auio.uio_offset =
1362 fop->df_startblk * wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize;
1363 auio.uio_vmspace = l->l_proc->p_vmspace;
1364 error = physio(wdformat, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, wdminphys,
1365 &auio);
1366 fop->df_count -= auio.uio_resid;
1367 fop->df_reg[0] = wdc->sc_status;
1368 fop->df_reg[1] = wdc->sc_error;
1369 return error;
1370 }
1371 #endif
1372 case DIOCGCACHE:
1373 return wd_getcache(wd, (int *)addr);
1374
1375 case DIOCSCACHE:
1376 return wd_setcache(wd, *(int *)addr);
1377
1378 case DIOCCACHESYNC:
1379 return wd_flushcache(wd, AT_WAIT);
1380
1381 case ATAIOCCOMMAND:
1382 /*
1383 * Make sure this command is (relatively) safe first
1384 */
1385 if ((((atareq_t *) addr)->flags & ATACMD_READ) == 0 &&
1386 (flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1387 return (EBADF);
1388 {
1389 struct wd_ioctl *wi;
1390 atareq_t *atareq = (atareq_t *) addr;
1391 int error1;
1392
1393 wi = wi_get();
1394 wi->wi_softc = wd;
1395 wi->wi_atareq = *atareq;
1396
1397 if (atareq->datalen && atareq->flags &
1398 (ATACMD_READ | ATACMD_WRITE)) {
1399 void *tbuf;
1400 if (atareq->datalen < DEV_BSIZE
1401 && atareq->command == WDCC_IDENTIFY) {
1402 tbuf = malloc(DEV_BSIZE, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1403 wi->wi_iov.iov_base = tbuf;
1404 wi->wi_iov.iov_len = DEV_BSIZE;
1405 UIO_SETUP_SYSSPACE(&wi->wi_uio);
1406 } else {
1407 tbuf = NULL;
1408 wi->wi_iov.iov_base = atareq->databuf;
1409 wi->wi_iov.iov_len = atareq->datalen;
1410 wi->wi_uio.uio_vmspace = l->l_proc->p_vmspace;
1411 }
1412 wi->wi_uio.uio_iov = &wi->wi_iov;
1413 wi->wi_uio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
1414 wi->wi_uio.uio_resid = atareq->datalen;
1415 wi->wi_uio.uio_offset = 0;
1416 wi->wi_uio.uio_rw =
1417 (atareq->flags & ATACMD_READ) ? B_READ : B_WRITE;
1418 error1 = physio(wdioctlstrategy, &wi->wi_bp, dev,
1419 (atareq->flags & ATACMD_READ) ? B_READ : B_WRITE,
1420 wdminphys, &wi->wi_uio);
1421 if (tbuf != NULL && error1 == 0) {
1422 error1 = copyout(tbuf, atareq->databuf,
1423 atareq->datalen);
1424 free(tbuf, M_TEMP);
1425 }
1426 } else {
1427 /* No need to call physio if we don't have any
1428 user data */
1429 wi->wi_bp.b_flags = 0;
1430 wi->wi_bp.b_data = 0;
1431 wi->wi_bp.b_bcount = 0;
1432 wi->wi_bp.b_dev = 0;
1433 wi->wi_bp.b_proc = l->l_proc;
1434 wdioctlstrategy(&wi->wi_bp);
1435 error1 = wi->wi_bp.b_error;
1436 }
1437 *atareq = wi->wi_atareq;
1438 wi_free(wi);
1439 return(error1);
1440 }
1441
1442 case DIOCAWEDGE:
1443 {
1444 struct dkwedge_info *dkw = (void *) addr;
1445
1446 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1447 return (EBADF);
1448
1449 /* If the ioctl happens here, the parent is us. */
1450 strcpy(dkw->dkw_parent, device_xname(wd->sc_dev));
1451 return (dkwedge_add(dkw));
1452 }
1453
1454 case DIOCDWEDGE:
1455 {
1456 struct dkwedge_info *dkw = (void *) addr;
1457
1458 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1459 return (EBADF);
1460
1461 /* If the ioctl happens here, the parent is us. */
1462 strcpy(dkw->dkw_parent, device_xname(wd->sc_dev));
1463 return (dkwedge_del(dkw));
1464 }
1465
1466 case DIOCLWEDGES:
1467 {
1468 struct dkwedge_list *dkwl = (void *) addr;
1469
1470 return (dkwedge_list(&wd->sc_dk, dkwl, l));
1471 }
1472
1473 case DIOCGSTRATEGY:
1474 {
1475 struct disk_strategy *dks = (void *)addr;
1476
1477 s = splbio();
1478 strlcpy(dks->dks_name, bufq_getstrategyname(wd->sc_q),
1479 sizeof(dks->dks_name));
1480 splx(s);
1481 dks->dks_paramlen = 0;
1482
1483 return 0;
1484 }
1485
1486 case DIOCSSTRATEGY:
1487 {
1488 struct disk_strategy *dks = (void *)addr;
1489 struct bufq_state *new;
1490 struct bufq_state *old;
1491
1492 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0) {
1493 return EBADF;
1494 }
1495 if (dks->dks_param != NULL) {
1496 return EINVAL;
1497 }
1498 dks->dks_name[sizeof(dks->dks_name) - 1] = 0; /* ensure term */
1499 error = bufq_alloc(&new, dks->dks_name,
1500 BUFQ_EXACT|BUFQ_SORT_RAWBLOCK);
1501 if (error) {
1502 return error;
1503 }
1504 s = splbio();
1505 old = wd->sc_q;
1506 bufq_move(new, old);
1507 wd->sc_q = new;
1508 splx(s);
1509 bufq_free(old);
1510
1511 return 0;
1512 }
1513
1514 default:
1515 return ENOTTY;
1516 }
1517
1518 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1519 panic("wdioctl: impossible");
1520 #endif
1521 }
1522
1523 #ifdef B_FORMAT
1524 int
1525 wdformat(struct buf *bp)
1526 {
1527
1528 bp->b_flags |= B_FORMAT;
1529 return wdstrategy(bp);
1530 }
1531 #endif
1532
1533 int
1534 wdsize(dev_t dev)
1535 {
1536 struct wd_softc *wd;
1537 int part, omask;
1538 int size;
1539
1540 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdsize\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS);
1541
1542 wd = device_lookup_private(&wd_cd, WDUNIT(dev));
1543 if (wd == NULL)
1544 return (-1);
1545
1546 part = WDPART(dev);
1547 omask = wd->sc_dk.dk_openmask & (1 << part);
1548
1549 if (omask == 0 && wdopen(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, NULL) != 0)
1550 return (-1);
1551 if (wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_fstype != FS_SWAP)
1552 size = -1;
1553 else
1554 size = wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_size *
1555 (wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
1556 if (omask == 0 && wdclose(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, NULL) != 0)
1557 return (-1);
1558 return (size);
1559 }
1560
1561 /* #define WD_DUMP_NOT_TRUSTED if you just want to watch */
1562 static int wddoingadump = 0;
1563 static int wddumprecalibrated = 0;
1564
1565 /*
1566 * Dump core after a system crash.
1567 */
1568 int
1569 wddump(dev_t dev, daddr_t blkno, void *va, size_t size)
1570 {
1571 struct wd_softc *wd; /* disk unit to do the I/O */
1572 struct disklabel *lp; /* disk's disklabel */
1573 int part, err;
1574 int nblks; /* total number of sectors left to write */
1575
1576 /* Check if recursive dump; if so, punt. */
1577 if (wddoingadump)
1578 return EFAULT;
1579 wddoingadump = 1;
1580
1581 wd = device_lookup_private(&wd_cd, WDUNIT(dev));
1582 if (wd == NULL)
1583 return (ENXIO);
1584
1585 part = WDPART(dev);
1586
1587 /* Convert to disk sectors. Request must be a multiple of size. */
1588 lp = wd->sc_dk.dk_label;
1589 if ((size % lp->d_secsize) != 0)
1590 return EFAULT;
1591 nblks = size / lp->d_secsize;
1592 blkno = blkno / (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
1593
1594 /* Check transfer bounds against partition size. */
1595 if ((blkno < 0) || ((blkno + nblks) > lp->d_partitions[part].p_size))
1596 return EINVAL;
1597
1598 /* Offset block number to start of partition. */
1599 blkno += lp->d_partitions[part].p_offset;
1600
1601 /* Recalibrate, if first dump transfer. */
1602 if (wddumprecalibrated == 0) {
1603 wddumprecalibrated = 1;
1604 (*wd->atabus->ata_reset_drive)(wd->drvp,
1605 AT_POLL | AT_RST_EMERG);
1606 wd->drvp->state = RESET;
1607 }
1608
1609 wd->sc_bp = NULL;
1610 wd->sc_wdc_bio.blkno = blkno;
1611 wd->sc_wdc_bio.flags = ATA_POLL;
1612 if (wd->sc_flags & WDF_LBA48 &&
1613 (wd->sc_wdc_bio.blkno + nblks) > wd->sc_capacity28)
1614 wd->sc_wdc_bio.flags |= ATA_LBA48;
1615 if (wd->sc_flags & WDF_LBA)
1616 wd->sc_wdc_bio.flags |= ATA_LBA;
1617 wd->sc_wdc_bio.bcount = nblks * lp->d_secsize;
1618 wd->sc_wdc_bio.databuf = va;
1619 #ifndef WD_DUMP_NOT_TRUSTED
1620 switch (err = wd->atabus->ata_bio(wd->drvp, &wd->sc_wdc_bio)) {
1621 case ATACMD_TRY_AGAIN:
1622 panic("wddump: try again");
1623 break;
1624 case ATACMD_QUEUED:
1625 panic("wddump: polled command has been queued");
1626 break;
1627 case ATACMD_COMPLETE:
1628 break;
1629 default:
1630 panic("wddump: unknown atacmd code %d", err);
1631 }
1632 switch(err = wd->sc_wdc_bio.error) {
1633 case TIMEOUT:
1634 printf("wddump: device timed out");
1635 err = EIO;
1636 break;
1637 case ERR_DF:
1638 printf("wddump: drive fault");
1639 err = EIO;
1640 break;
1641 case ERR_DMA:
1642 printf("wddump: DMA error");
1643 err = EIO;
1644 break;
1645 case ERROR:
1646 printf("wddump: ");
1647 wdperror(wd);
1648 err = EIO;
1649 break;
1650 case NOERROR:
1651 err = 0;
1652 break;
1653 default:
1654 panic("wddump: unknown error type %d", err);
1655 }
1656 if (err != 0) {
1657 printf("\n");
1658 return err;
1659 }
1660 #else /* WD_DUMP_NOT_TRUSTED */
1661 /* Let's just talk about this first... */
1662 printf("wd%d: dump addr 0x%x, cylin %d, head %d, sector %d\n",
1663 unit, va, cylin, head, sector);
1664 delay(500 * 1000); /* half a second */
1665 #endif
1666
1667 wddoingadump = 0;
1668 return 0;
1669 }
1670
1671 #ifdef HAS_BAD144_HANDLING
1672 /*
1673 * Internalize the bad sector table.
1674 */
1675 void
1676 bad144intern(struct wd_softc *wd)
1677 {
1678 struct dkbad *bt = &wd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel->bad;
1679 struct disklabel *lp = wd->sc_dk.dk_label;
1680 int i = 0;
1681
1682 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("bad144intern\n"), DEBUG_XFERS);
1683
1684 for (; i < NBT_BAD; i++) {
1685 if (bt->bt_bad[i].bt_cyl == 0xffff)
1686 break;
1687 wd->sc_badsect[i] =
1688 bt->bt_bad[i].bt_cyl * lp->d_secpercyl +
1689 (bt->bt_bad[i].bt_trksec >> 8) * lp->d_nsectors +
1690 (bt->bt_bad[i].bt_trksec & 0xff);
1691 }
1692 for (; i < NBT_BAD+1; i++)
1693 wd->sc_badsect[i] = -1;
1694 }
1695 #endif
1696
1697 static void
1698 wd_params_to_properties(struct wd_softc *wd, struct ataparams *params)
1699 {
1700 prop_dictionary_t disk_info, odisk_info, geom;
1701 const char *cp;
1702
1703 disk_info = prop_dictionary_create();
1704
1705 if (strcmp(wd->sc_params.atap_model, "ST506") == 0)
1706 cp = "ST506";
1707 else {
1708 /* XXX Should have a case for ATA here, too. */
1709 cp = "ESDI";
1710 }
1711 prop_dictionary_set_cstring_nocopy(disk_info, "type", cp);
1712
1713 geom = prop_dictionary_create();
1714
1715 prop_dictionary_set_uint64(geom, "sectors-per-unit", wd->sc_capacity);
1716
1717 prop_dictionary_set_uint32(geom, "sector-size",
1718 DEV_BSIZE /* XXX 512? */);
1719
1720 prop_dictionary_set_uint16(geom, "sectors-per-track",
1721 wd->sc_params.atap_sectors);
1722
1723 prop_dictionary_set_uint16(geom, "tracks-per-cylinder",
1724 wd->sc_params.atap_heads);
1725
1726 if (wd->sc_flags & WDF_LBA)
1727 prop_dictionary_set_uint64(geom, "cylinders-per-unit",
1728 wd->sc_capacity /
1729 (wd->sc_params.atap_heads *
1730 wd->sc_params.atap_sectors));
1731 else
1732 prop_dictionary_set_uint16(geom, "cylinders-per-unit",
1733 wd->sc_params.atap_cylinders);
1734
1735 prop_dictionary_set(disk_info, "geometry", geom);
1736 prop_object_release(geom);
1737
1738 prop_dictionary_set(device_properties(wd->sc_dev),
1739 "disk-info", disk_info);
1740
1741 /*
1742 * Don't release disk_info here; we keep a reference to it.
1743 * disk_detach() will release it when we go away.
1744 */
1745
1746 odisk_info = wd->sc_dk.dk_info;
1747 wd->sc_dk.dk_info = disk_info;
1748 if (odisk_info)
1749 prop_object_release(odisk_info);
1750 }
1751
1752 int
1753 wd_get_params(struct wd_softc *wd, u_int8_t flags, struct ataparams *params)
1754 {
1755
1756 switch (wd->atabus->ata_get_params(wd->drvp, flags, params)) {
1757 case CMD_AGAIN:
1758 return 1;
1759 case CMD_ERR:
1760 /*
1761 * We `know' there's a drive here; just assume it's old.
1762 * This geometry is only used to read the MBR and print a
1763 * (false) attach message.
1764 */
1765 strncpy(params->atap_model, "ST506",
1766 sizeof params->atap_model);
1767 params->atap_config = ATA_CFG_FIXED;
1768 params->atap_cylinders = 1024;
1769 params->atap_heads = 8;
1770 params->atap_sectors = 17;
1771 params->atap_multi = 1;
1772 params->atap_capabilities1 = params->atap_capabilities2 = 0;
1773 wd->drvp->ata_vers = -1; /* Mark it as pre-ATA */
1774 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1775 case CMD_OK:
1776 wd_params_to_properties(wd, params);
1777 return 0;
1778 default:
1779 panic("wd_get_params: bad return code from ata_get_params");
1780 /* NOTREACHED */
1781 }
1782 }
1783
1784 int
1785 wd_getcache(struct wd_softc *wd, int *bitsp)
1786 {
1787 struct ataparams params;
1788
1789 if (wd_get_params(wd, AT_WAIT, ¶ms) != 0)
1790 return EIO;
1791 if (params.atap_cmd_set1 == 0x0000 ||
1792 params.atap_cmd_set1 == 0xffff ||
1793 (params.atap_cmd_set1 & WDC_CMD1_CACHE) == 0) {
1794 *bitsp = 0;
1795 return 0;
1796 }
1797 *bitsp = DKCACHE_WCHANGE | DKCACHE_READ;
1798 if (params.atap_cmd1_en & WDC_CMD1_CACHE)
1799 *bitsp |= DKCACHE_WRITE;
1800
1801 return 0;
1802 }
1803
1804 const char at_errbits[] = "\20\10ERROR\11TIMEOU\12DF";
1805
1806 int
1807 wd_setcache(struct wd_softc *wd, int bits)
1808 {
1809 struct ataparams params;
1810 struct ata_command ata_c;
1811
1812 if (wd_get_params(wd, AT_WAIT, ¶ms) != 0)
1813 return EIO;
1814
1815 if (params.atap_cmd_set1 == 0x0000 ||
1816 params.atap_cmd_set1 == 0xffff ||
1817 (params.atap_cmd_set1 & WDC_CMD1_CACHE) == 0)
1818 return EOPNOTSUPP;
1819
1820 if ((bits & DKCACHE_READ) == 0 ||
1821 (bits & DKCACHE_SAVE) != 0)
1822 return EOPNOTSUPP;
1823
1824 memset(&ata_c, 0, sizeof(struct ata_command));
1825 ata_c.r_command = SET_FEATURES;
1826 ata_c.r_st_bmask = 0;
1827 ata_c.r_st_pmask = 0;
1828 ata_c.timeout = 30000; /* 30s timeout */
1829 ata_c.flags = AT_WAIT;
1830 if (bits & DKCACHE_WRITE)
1831 ata_c.r_features = WDSF_WRITE_CACHE_EN;
1832 else
1833 ata_c.r_features = WDSF_WRITE_CACHE_DS;
1834 if (wd->atabus->ata_exec_command(wd->drvp, &ata_c) != ATACMD_COMPLETE) {
1835 aprint_error_dev(wd->sc_dev,
1836 "wd_setcache command not complete\n");
1837 return EIO;
1838 }
1839 if (ata_c.flags & (AT_ERROR | AT_TIMEOU | AT_DF)) {
1840 char sbuf[sizeof(at_errbits) + 64];
1841 snprintb(sbuf, sizeof(sbuf), at_errbits, ata_c.flags);
1842 aprint_error_dev(wd->sc_dev, "wd_setcache: status=%s\n", sbuf);
1843 return EIO;
1844 }
1845 return 0;
1846 }
1847
1848 static int
1849 wd_standby(struct wd_softc *wd, int flags)
1850 {
1851 struct ata_command ata_c;
1852
1853 memset(&ata_c, 0, sizeof(struct ata_command));
1854 ata_c.r_command = WDCC_STANDBY_IMMED;
1855 ata_c.r_st_bmask = WDCS_DRDY;
1856 ata_c.r_st_pmask = WDCS_DRDY;
1857 ata_c.flags = flags;
1858 ata_c.timeout = 30000; /* 30s timeout */
1859 if (wd->atabus->ata_exec_command(wd->drvp, &ata_c) != ATACMD_COMPLETE) {
1860 aprint_error_dev(wd->sc_dev,
1861 "standby immediate command didn't complete\n");
1862 return EIO;
1863 }
1864 if (ata_c.flags & AT_ERROR) {
1865 if (ata_c.r_error == WDCE_ABRT) /* command not supported */
1866 return ENODEV;
1867 }
1868 if (ata_c.flags & (AT_ERROR | AT_TIMEOU | AT_DF)) {
1869 char sbuf[sizeof(at_errbits) + 64];
1870 snprintb(sbuf, sizeof(sbuf), at_errbits, ata_c.flags);
1871 aprint_error_dev(wd->sc_dev, "wd_standby: status=%s\n", sbuf);
1872 return EIO;
1873 }
1874 return 0;
1875 }
1876
1877 int
1878 wd_flushcache(struct wd_softc *wd, int flags)
1879 {
1880 struct ata_command ata_c;
1881
1882 /*
1883 * WDCC_FLUSHCACHE is here since ATA-4, but some drives report
1884 * only ATA-2 and still support it.
1885 */
1886 if (wd->drvp->ata_vers < 4 &&
1887 ((wd->sc_params.atap_cmd_set2 & WDC_CMD2_FC) == 0 ||
1888 wd->sc_params.atap_cmd_set2 == 0xffff))
1889 return ENODEV;
1890 memset(&ata_c, 0, sizeof(struct ata_command));
1891 if ((wd->sc_params.atap_cmd2_en & ATA_CMD2_LBA48) != 0 &&
1892 (wd->sc_params.atap_cmd2_en & ATA_CMD2_FCE) != 0)
1893 ata_c.r_command = WDCC_FLUSHCACHE_EXT;
1894 else
1895 ata_c.r_command = WDCC_FLUSHCACHE;
1896 ata_c.r_st_bmask = WDCS_DRDY;
1897 ata_c.r_st_pmask = WDCS_DRDY;
1898 ata_c.flags = flags;
1899 ata_c.timeout = 30000; /* 30s timeout */
1900 if (wd->atabus->ata_exec_command(wd->drvp, &ata_c) != ATACMD_COMPLETE) {
1901 aprint_error_dev(wd->sc_dev,
1902 "flush cache command didn't complete\n");
1903 return EIO;
1904 }
1905 if (ata_c.flags & AT_ERROR) {
1906 if (ata_c.r_error == WDCE_ABRT) /* command not supported */
1907 return ENODEV;
1908 }
1909 if (ata_c.flags & (AT_ERROR | AT_TIMEOU | AT_DF)) {
1910 char sbuf[sizeof(at_errbits) + 64];
1911 snprintb(sbuf, sizeof(sbuf), at_errbits, ata_c.flags);
1912 aprint_error_dev(wd->sc_dev, "wd_flushcache: status=%s\n",
1913 sbuf);
1914 return EIO;
1915 }
1916 return 0;
1917 }
1918
1919 bool
1920 wd_shutdown(device_t dev, int how)
1921 {
1922 struct wd_softc *wd = device_private(dev);
1923
1924 /* the adapter needs to be enabled */
1925 if (wd->atabus->ata_addref(wd->drvp))
1926 return true; /* no need to complain */
1927
1928 wd_flushcache(wd, AT_POLL);
1929 if ((how & RB_POWERDOWN) == RB_POWERDOWN)
1930 wd_standby(wd, AT_POLL);
1931 return true;
1932 }
1933
1934 /*
1935 * Allocate space for a ioctl queue structure. Mostly taken from
1936 * scsipi_ioctl.c
1937 */
1938 struct wd_ioctl *
1939 wi_get(void)
1940 {
1941 struct wd_ioctl *wi;
1942 int s;
1943
1944 wi = malloc(sizeof(struct wd_ioctl), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
1945 buf_init(&wi->wi_bp);
1946 s = splbio();
1947 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&wi_head, wi, wi_list);
1948 splx(s);
1949 return (wi);
1950 }
1951
1952 /*
1953 * Free an ioctl structure and remove it from our list
1954 */
1955
1956 void
1957 wi_free(struct wd_ioctl *wi)
1958 {
1959 int s;
1960
1961 s = splbio();
1962 LIST_REMOVE(wi, wi_list);
1963 splx(s);
1964 buf_destroy(&wi->wi_bp);
1965 free(wi, M_TEMP);
1966 }
1967
1968 /*
1969 * Find a wd_ioctl structure based on the struct buf.
1970 */
1971
1972 struct wd_ioctl *
1973 wi_find(struct buf *bp)
1974 {
1975 struct wd_ioctl *wi;
1976 int s;
1977
1978 s = splbio();
1979 for (wi = wi_head.lh_first; wi != 0; wi = wi->wi_list.le_next)
1980 if (bp == &wi->wi_bp)
1981 break;
1982 splx(s);
1983 return (wi);
1984 }
1985
1986 /*
1987 * Ioctl pseudo strategy routine
1988 *
1989 * This is mostly stolen from scsipi_ioctl.c:scsistrategy(). What
1990 * happens here is:
1991 *
1992 * - wdioctl() queues a wd_ioctl structure.
1993 *
1994 * - wdioctl() calls physio/wdioctlstrategy based on whether or not
1995 * user space I/O is required. If physio() is called, physio() eventually
1996 * calls wdioctlstrategy().
1997 *
1998 * - In either case, wdioctlstrategy() calls wd->atabus->ata_exec_command()
1999 * to perform the actual command
2000 *
2001 * The reason for the use of the pseudo strategy routine is because
2002 * when doing I/O to/from user space, physio _really_ wants to be in
2003 * the loop. We could put the entire buffer into the ioctl request
2004 * structure, but that won't scale if we want to do things like download
2005 * microcode.
2006 */
2007
2008 void
2009 wdioctlstrategy(struct buf *bp)
2010 {
2011 struct wd_ioctl *wi;
2012 struct ata_command ata_c;
2013 int error = 0;
2014
2015 wi = wi_find(bp);
2016 if (wi == NULL) {
2017 printf("wdioctlstrategy: "
2018 "No matching ioctl request found in queue\n");
2019 error = EINVAL;
2020 goto bad;
2021 }
2022
2023 memset(&ata_c, 0, sizeof(ata_c));
2024
2025 /*
2026 * Abort if physio broke up the transfer
2027 */
2028
2029 if (bp->b_bcount != wi->wi_atareq.datalen) {
2030 printf("physio split wd ioctl request... cannot proceed\n");
2031 error = EIO;
2032 goto bad;
2033 }
2034
2035 /*
2036 * Abort if we didn't get a buffer size that was a multiple of
2037 * our sector size (or was larger than NBBY)
2038 */
2039
2040 if ((bp->b_bcount % wi->wi_softc->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize) != 0 ||
2041 (bp->b_bcount / wi->wi_softc->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize) >=
2042 (1 << NBBY)) {
2043 error = EINVAL;
2044 goto bad;
2045 }
2046
2047 /*
2048 * Make sure a timeout was supplied in the ioctl request
2049 */
2050
2051 if (wi->wi_atareq.timeout == 0) {
2052 error = EINVAL;
2053 goto bad;
2054 }
2055
2056 if (wi->wi_atareq.flags & ATACMD_READ)
2057 ata_c.flags |= AT_READ;
2058 else if (wi->wi_atareq.flags & ATACMD_WRITE)
2059 ata_c.flags |= AT_WRITE;
2060
2061 if (wi->wi_atareq.flags & ATACMD_READREG)
2062 ata_c.flags |= AT_READREG;
2063
2064 ata_c.flags |= AT_WAIT;
2065
2066 ata_c.timeout = wi->wi_atareq.timeout;
2067 ata_c.r_command = wi->wi_atareq.command;
2068 ata_c.r_head = wi->wi_atareq.head & 0x0f;
2069 ata_c.r_cyl = wi->wi_atareq.cylinder;
2070 ata_c.r_sector = wi->wi_atareq.sec_num;
2071 ata_c.r_count = wi->wi_atareq.sec_count;
2072 ata_c.r_features = wi->wi_atareq.features;
2073 ata_c.r_st_bmask = WDCS_DRDY;
2074 ata_c.r_st_pmask = WDCS_DRDY;
2075 ata_c.data = wi->wi_bp.b_data;
2076 ata_c.bcount = wi->wi_bp.b_bcount;
2077
2078 if (wi->wi_softc->atabus->ata_exec_command(wi->wi_softc->drvp, &ata_c)
2079 != ATACMD_COMPLETE) {
2080 wi->wi_atareq.retsts = ATACMD_ERROR;
2081 goto bad;
2082 }
2083
2084 if (ata_c.flags & (AT_ERROR | AT_TIMEOU | AT_DF)) {
2085 if (ata_c.flags & AT_ERROR) {
2086 wi->wi_atareq.retsts = ATACMD_ERROR;
2087 wi->wi_atareq.error = ata_c.r_error;
2088 } else if (ata_c.flags & AT_DF)
2089 wi->wi_atareq.retsts = ATACMD_DF;
2090 else
2091 wi->wi_atareq.retsts = ATACMD_TIMEOUT;
2092 } else {
2093 wi->wi_atareq.retsts = ATACMD_OK;
2094 if (wi->wi_atareq.flags & ATACMD_READREG) {
2095 wi->wi_atareq.head = ata_c.r_head ;
2096 wi->wi_atareq.cylinder = ata_c.r_cyl;
2097 wi->wi_atareq.sec_num = ata_c.r_sector;
2098 wi->wi_atareq.sec_count = ata_c.r_count;
2099 wi->wi_atareq.features = ata_c.r_features;
2100 wi->wi_atareq.error = ata_c.r_error;
2101 }
2102 }
2103
2104 bp->b_error = 0;
2105 biodone(bp);
2106 return;
2107 bad:
2108 bp->b_error = error;
2109 biodone(bp);
2110 }
2111