wd.c revision 1.390.2.1 1 /* $NetBSD: wd.c,v 1.390.2.1 2012/02/18 07:34:08 mrg Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2001 Manuel Bouyer. All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26
27 /*-
28 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2003, 2004 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
29 * All rights reserved.
30 *
31 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
32 * by Charles M. Hannum and by Onno van der Linden.
33 *
34 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
35 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
36 * are met:
37 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
38 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
39 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
40 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
41 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
42 *
43 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
44 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
45 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
46 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
47 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
48 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
49 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
50 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
51 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
52 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
53 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
54 */
55
56 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
57 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: wd.c,v 1.390.2.1 2012/02/18 07:34:08 mrg Exp $");
58
59 #include "opt_ata.h"
60
61 #include <sys/param.h>
62 #include <sys/systm.h>
63 #include <sys/kernel.h>
64 #include <sys/conf.h>
65 #include <sys/file.h>
66 #include <sys/stat.h>
67 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
68 #include <sys/buf.h>
69 #include <sys/bufq.h>
70 #include <sys/uio.h>
71 #include <sys/malloc.h>
72 #include <sys/device.h>
73 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
74 #include <sys/disk.h>
75 #include <sys/syslog.h>
76 #include <sys/proc.h>
77 #include <sys/reboot.h>
78 #include <sys/vnode.h>
79 #include <sys/rnd.h>
80
81 #include <sys/intr.h>
82 #include <sys/bus.h>
83
84 #include <dev/ata/atareg.h>
85 #include <dev/ata/atavar.h>
86 #include <dev/ata/wdvar.h>
87 #include <dev/ic/wdcreg.h>
88 #include <sys/ataio.h>
89 #include "locators.h"
90
91 #include <prop/proplib.h>
92
93 #define WDIORETRIES_SINGLE 4 /* number of retries before single-sector */
94 #define WDIORETRIES 5 /* number of retries before giving up */
95 #define RECOVERYTIME hz/2 /* time to wait before retrying a cmd */
96
97 #define WDUNIT(dev) DISKUNIT(dev)
98 #define WDPART(dev) DISKPART(dev)
99 #define WDMINOR(unit, part) DISKMINOR(unit, part)
100 #define MAKEWDDEV(maj, unit, part) MAKEDISKDEV(maj, unit, part)
101
102 #define WDLABELDEV(dev) (MAKEWDDEV(major(dev), WDUNIT(dev), RAW_PART))
103
104 #define DEBUG_INTR 0x01
105 #define DEBUG_XFERS 0x02
106 #define DEBUG_STATUS 0x04
107 #define DEBUG_FUNCS 0x08
108 #define DEBUG_PROBE 0x10
109 #ifdef ATADEBUG
110 int wdcdebug_wd_mask = 0x0;
111 #define ATADEBUG_PRINT(args, level) \
112 if (wdcdebug_wd_mask & (level)) \
113 printf args
114 #else
115 #define ATADEBUG_PRINT(args, level)
116 #endif
117
118 int wdprobe(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
119 void wdattach(device_t, device_t, void *);
120 int wddetach(device_t, int);
121 int wdprint(void *, char *);
122 void wdperror(const struct wd_softc *);
123
124 static void wdminphys(struct buf *);
125
126 static int wdlastclose(device_t);
127 static bool wd_suspend(device_t, const pmf_qual_t *);
128 static int wd_standby(struct wd_softc *, int);
129
130 CFATTACH_DECL3_NEW(wd, sizeof(struct wd_softc),
131 wdprobe, wdattach, wddetach, NULL, NULL, NULL, DVF_DETACH_SHUTDOWN);
132
133 extern struct cfdriver wd_cd;
134
135 dev_type_open(wdopen);
136 dev_type_close(wdclose);
137 dev_type_read(wdread);
138 dev_type_write(wdwrite);
139 dev_type_ioctl(wdioctl);
140 dev_type_strategy(wdstrategy);
141 dev_type_dump(wddump);
142 dev_type_size(wdsize);
143
144 const struct bdevsw wd_bdevsw = {
145 wdopen, wdclose, wdstrategy, wdioctl, wddump, wdsize, D_DISK
146 };
147
148 const struct cdevsw wd_cdevsw = {
149 wdopen, wdclose, wdread, wdwrite, wdioctl,
150 nostop, notty, nopoll, nommap, nokqfilter, D_DISK
151 };
152
153 /*
154 * Glue necessary to hook WDCIOCCOMMAND into physio
155 */
156
157 struct wd_ioctl {
158 LIST_ENTRY(wd_ioctl) wi_list;
159 struct buf wi_bp;
160 struct uio wi_uio;
161 struct iovec wi_iov;
162 atareq_t wi_atareq;
163 struct wd_softc *wi_softc;
164 };
165
166 LIST_HEAD(, wd_ioctl) wi_head;
167
168 struct wd_ioctl *wi_find(struct buf *);
169 void wi_free(struct wd_ioctl *);
170 struct wd_ioctl *wi_get(void);
171 void wdioctlstrategy(struct buf *);
172
173 void wdgetdefaultlabel(struct wd_softc *, struct disklabel *);
174 void wdgetdisklabel(struct wd_softc *);
175 void wdstart(void *);
176 void wdstart1(struct wd_softc*, struct buf *);
177 void wdrestart(void *);
178 void wddone(void *);
179 int wd_get_params(struct wd_softc *, u_int8_t, struct ataparams *);
180 int wd_flushcache(struct wd_softc *, int);
181 bool wd_shutdown(device_t, int);
182
183 int wd_getcache(struct wd_softc *, int *);
184 int wd_setcache(struct wd_softc *, int);
185
186 struct dkdriver wddkdriver = { wdstrategy, wdminphys };
187
188 #ifdef HAS_BAD144_HANDLING
189 static void bad144intern(struct wd_softc *);
190 #endif
191
192 #define WD_QUIRK_SPLIT_MOD15_WRITE 0x0001 /* must split certain writes */
193
194 #define WD_QUIRK_FMT "\20\1SPLIT_MOD15_WRITE\2FORCE_LBA48"
195
196 /*
197 * Quirk table for IDE drives. Put more-specific matches first, since
198 * a simple globing routine is used for matching.
199 */
200 static const struct wd_quirk {
201 const char *wdq_match; /* inquiry pattern to match */
202 int wdq_quirks; /* drive quirks */
203 } wd_quirk_table[] = {
204 /*
205 * Some Seagate S-ATA drives have a PHY which can get confused
206 * with the way data is packetized by some S-ATA controllers.
207 *
208 * The work-around is to split in two any write transfer whose
209 * sector count % 15 == 1 (assuming 512 byte sectors).
210 *
211 * XXX This is an incomplete list. There are at least a couple
212 * XXX more model numbers. If you have trouble with such transfers
213 * XXX (8K is the most common) on Seagate S-ATA drives, please
214 * XXX notify thorpej (at) NetBSD.org.
215 *
216 * The ST360015AS has not yet been confirmed to have this
217 * issue, however, it is the only other drive in the
218 * Seagate Barracuda Serial ATA V family.
219 *
220 */
221 { "ST3120023AS",
222 WD_QUIRK_SPLIT_MOD15_WRITE },
223 { "ST380023AS",
224 WD_QUIRK_SPLIT_MOD15_WRITE },
225 { "ST360015AS",
226 WD_QUIRK_SPLIT_MOD15_WRITE },
227 { NULL,
228 0 }
229 };
230
231 static const struct wd_quirk *
232 wd_lookup_quirks(const char *name)
233 {
234 const struct wd_quirk *wdq;
235 const char *estr;
236
237 for (wdq = wd_quirk_table; wdq->wdq_match != NULL; wdq++) {
238 /*
239 * We only want exact matches (which include matches
240 * against globbing characters).
241 */
242 if (pmatch(name, wdq->wdq_match, &estr) == 2)
243 return (wdq);
244 }
245 return (NULL);
246 }
247
248 int
249 wdprobe(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
250 {
251 struct ata_device *adev = aux;
252
253 if (adev == NULL)
254 return 0;
255 if (adev->adev_bustype->bustype_type != SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_ATA)
256 return 0;
257
258 if (match->cf_loc[ATA_HLCF_DRIVE] != ATA_HLCF_DRIVE_DEFAULT &&
259 match->cf_loc[ATA_HLCF_DRIVE] != adev->adev_drv_data->drive)
260 return 0;
261 return 1;
262 }
263
264 void
265 wdattach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
266 {
267 struct wd_softc *wd = device_private(self);
268 struct ata_device *adev= aux;
269 int i, blank;
270 char tbuf[41], pbuf[9], c, *p, *q;
271 const struct wd_quirk *wdq;
272
273 wd->sc_dev = self;
274
275 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdattach\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS | DEBUG_PROBE);
276 callout_init(&wd->sc_restart_ch, 0);
277 bufq_alloc(&wd->sc_q, BUFQ_DISK_DEFAULT_STRAT, BUFQ_SORT_RAWBLOCK);
278 #ifdef WD_SOFTBADSECT
279 SLIST_INIT(&wd->sc_bslist);
280 #endif
281 wd->atabus = adev->adev_bustype;
282 wd->openings = adev->adev_openings;
283 wd->drvp = adev->adev_drv_data;
284
285 wd->drvp->drv_done = wddone;
286 wd->drvp->drv_softc = wd->sc_dev;
287
288 aprint_naive("\n");
289 aprint_normal("\n");
290
291 /* read our drive info */
292 if (wd_get_params(wd, AT_WAIT, &wd->sc_params) != 0) {
293 aprint_error_dev(self, "IDENTIFY failed\n");
294 return;
295 }
296
297 for (blank = 0, p = wd->sc_params.atap_model, q = tbuf, i = 0;
298 i < sizeof(wd->sc_params.atap_model); i++) {
299 c = *p++;
300 if (c == '\0')
301 break;
302 if (c != ' ') {
303 if (blank) {
304 *q++ = ' ';
305 blank = 0;
306 }
307 *q++ = c;
308 } else
309 blank = 1;
310 }
311 *q++ = '\0';
312
313 aprint_normal_dev(self, "<%s>\n", tbuf);
314
315 wdq = wd_lookup_quirks(tbuf);
316 if (wdq != NULL)
317 wd->sc_quirks = wdq->wdq_quirks;
318
319 if (wd->sc_quirks != 0) {
320 char sbuf[sizeof(WD_QUIRK_FMT) + 64];
321 snprintb(sbuf, sizeof(sbuf), WD_QUIRK_FMT, wd->sc_quirks);
322 aprint_normal_dev(self, "quirks %s\n", sbuf);
323 }
324
325 if ((wd->sc_params.atap_multi & 0xff) > 1) {
326 wd->sc_multi = wd->sc_params.atap_multi & 0xff;
327 } else {
328 wd->sc_multi = 1;
329 }
330
331 aprint_verbose_dev(self, "drive supports %d-sector PIO transfers,",
332 wd->sc_multi);
333
334 /* 48-bit LBA addressing */
335 if ((wd->sc_params.atap_cmd2_en & ATA_CMD2_LBA48) != 0)
336 wd->sc_flags |= WDF_LBA48;
337
338 /* Prior to ATA-4, LBA was optional. */
339 if ((wd->sc_params.atap_capabilities1 & WDC_CAP_LBA) != 0)
340 wd->sc_flags |= WDF_LBA;
341 #if 0
342 /* ATA-4 requires LBA. */
343 if (wd->sc_params.atap_ataversion != 0xffff &&
344 wd->sc_params.atap_ataversion >= WDC_VER_ATA4)
345 wd->sc_flags |= WDF_LBA;
346 #endif
347
348 if ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_LBA48) != 0) {
349 aprint_verbose(" LBA48 addressing\n");
350 wd->sc_capacity =
351 ((u_int64_t) wd->sc_params.atap_max_lba[3] << 48) |
352 ((u_int64_t) wd->sc_params.atap_max_lba[2] << 32) |
353 ((u_int64_t) wd->sc_params.atap_max_lba[1] << 16) |
354 ((u_int64_t) wd->sc_params.atap_max_lba[0] << 0);
355 wd->sc_capacity28 =
356 (wd->sc_params.atap_capacity[1] << 16) |
357 wd->sc_params.atap_capacity[0];
358 } else if ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_LBA) != 0) {
359 aprint_verbose(" LBA addressing\n");
360 wd->sc_capacity28 = wd->sc_capacity =
361 (wd->sc_params.atap_capacity[1] << 16) |
362 wd->sc_params.atap_capacity[0];
363 } else {
364 aprint_verbose(" chs addressing\n");
365 wd->sc_capacity28 = wd->sc_capacity =
366 wd->sc_params.atap_cylinders *
367 wd->sc_params.atap_heads *
368 wd->sc_params.atap_sectors;
369 }
370 format_bytes(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), wd->sc_capacity * DEV_BSIZE);
371 aprint_normal_dev(self, "%s, %d cyl, %d head, %d sec, "
372 "%d bytes/sect x %llu sectors\n",
373 pbuf,
374 (wd->sc_flags & WDF_LBA) ? (int)(wd->sc_capacity /
375 (wd->sc_params.atap_heads * wd->sc_params.atap_sectors)) :
376 wd->sc_params.atap_cylinders,
377 wd->sc_params.atap_heads, wd->sc_params.atap_sectors,
378 DEV_BSIZE, (unsigned long long)wd->sc_capacity);
379
380 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s: atap_dmatiming_mimi=%d, atap_dmatiming_recom=%d\n",
381 device_xname(self), wd->sc_params.atap_dmatiming_mimi,
382 wd->sc_params.atap_dmatiming_recom), DEBUG_PROBE);
383 /*
384 * Initialize and attach the disk structure.
385 */
386 /* we fill in dk_info later */
387 disk_init(&wd->sc_dk, device_xname(wd->sc_dev), &wddkdriver);
388 disk_attach(&wd->sc_dk);
389 wd->sc_wdc_bio.lp = wd->sc_dk.dk_label;
390 rnd_attach_source(&wd->rnd_source, device_xname(wd->sc_dev),
391 RND_TYPE_DISK, 0);
392
393 /* Discover wedges on this disk. */
394 dkwedge_discover(&wd->sc_dk);
395
396 if (!pmf_device_register1(self, wd_suspend, NULL, wd_shutdown))
397 aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
398 }
399
400 static bool
401 wd_suspend(device_t dv, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
402 {
403 struct wd_softc *sc = device_private(dv);
404
405 wd_flushcache(sc, AT_WAIT);
406 wd_standby(sc, AT_WAIT);
407 return true;
408 }
409
410 int
411 wddetach(device_t self, int flags)
412 {
413 struct wd_softc *sc = device_private(self);
414 int bmaj, cmaj, i, mn, rc, s;
415
416 if ((rc = disk_begindetach(&sc->sc_dk, wdlastclose, self, flags)) != 0)
417 return rc;
418
419 /* locate the major number */
420 bmaj = bdevsw_lookup_major(&wd_bdevsw);
421 cmaj = cdevsw_lookup_major(&wd_cdevsw);
422
423 /* Nuke the vnodes for any open instances. */
424 for (i = 0; i < MAXPARTITIONS; i++) {
425 mn = WDMINOR(device_unit(self), i);
426 vdevgone(bmaj, mn, mn, VBLK);
427 vdevgone(cmaj, mn, mn, VCHR);
428 }
429
430 /* Delete all of our wedges. */
431 dkwedge_delall(&sc->sc_dk);
432
433 s = splbio();
434
435 /* Kill off any queued buffers. */
436 bufq_drain(sc->sc_q);
437
438 bufq_free(sc->sc_q);
439 sc->atabus->ata_killpending(sc->drvp);
440
441 splx(s);
442
443 /* Detach disk. */
444 disk_detach(&sc->sc_dk);
445 disk_destroy(&sc->sc_dk);
446
447 #ifdef WD_SOFTBADSECT
448 /* Clean out the bad sector list */
449 while (!SLIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_bslist)) {
450 void *head = SLIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_bslist);
451 SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_bslist, dbs_next);
452 free(head, M_TEMP);
453 }
454 sc->sc_bscount = 0;
455 #endif
456
457 pmf_device_deregister(self);
458
459 /* Unhook the entropy source. */
460 rnd_detach_source(&sc->rnd_source);
461
462 callout_destroy(&sc->sc_restart_ch);
463
464 sc->drvp->drive_flags = 0; /* no drive any more here */
465
466 return (0);
467 }
468
469 /*
470 * Read/write routine for a buffer. Validates the arguments and schedules the
471 * transfer. Does not wait for the transfer to complete.
472 */
473 void
474 wdstrategy(struct buf *bp)
475 {
476 struct wd_softc *wd =
477 device_lookup_private(&wd_cd, WDUNIT(bp->b_dev));
478 struct disklabel *lp = wd->sc_dk.dk_label;
479 daddr_t blkno;
480 int s;
481
482 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdstrategy (%s)\n", device_xname(wd->sc_dev)),
483 DEBUG_XFERS);
484
485 /* Valid request? */
486 if (bp->b_blkno < 0 ||
487 (bp->b_bcount % lp->d_secsize) != 0 ||
488 (bp->b_bcount / lp->d_secsize) >= (1 << NBBY)) {
489 bp->b_error = EINVAL;
490 goto done;
491 }
492
493 /* If device invalidated (e.g. media change, door open,
494 * device detachment), then error.
495 */
496 if ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_LOADED) == 0 ||
497 !device_is_enabled(wd->sc_dev)) {
498 bp->b_error = EIO;
499 goto done;
500 }
501
502 /* If it's a null transfer, return immediately. */
503 if (bp->b_bcount == 0)
504 goto done;
505
506 /*
507 * Do bounds checking, adjust transfer. if error, process.
508 * If end of partition, just return.
509 */
510 if (WDPART(bp->b_dev) == RAW_PART) {
511 if (bounds_check_with_mediasize(bp, DEV_BSIZE,
512 wd->sc_capacity) <= 0)
513 goto done;
514 } else {
515 if (bounds_check_with_label(&wd->sc_dk, bp,
516 (wd->sc_flags & (WDF_WLABEL|WDF_LABELLING)) != 0) <= 0)
517 goto done;
518 }
519
520 /*
521 * Now convert the block number to absolute and put it in
522 * terms of the device's logical block size.
523 */
524 if (lp->d_secsize >= DEV_BSIZE)
525 blkno = bp->b_blkno / (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
526 else
527 blkno = bp->b_blkno * (DEV_BSIZE / lp->d_secsize);
528
529 if (WDPART(bp->b_dev) != RAW_PART)
530 blkno += lp->d_partitions[WDPART(bp->b_dev)].p_offset;
531
532 bp->b_rawblkno = blkno;
533
534 #ifdef WD_SOFTBADSECT
535 /*
536 * If the transfer about to be attempted contains only a block that
537 * is known to be bad then return an error for the transfer without
538 * even attempting to start a transfer up under the premis that we
539 * will just end up doing more retries for a transfer that will end
540 * up failing again.
541 * XXX:SMP - mutex required to protect with DIOCBSFLUSH
542 */
543 if (__predict_false(!SLIST_EMPTY(&wd->sc_bslist))) {
544 struct disk_badsectors *dbs;
545 daddr_t maxblk = blkno + (bp->b_bcount >> DEV_BSHIFT) - 1;
546
547 SLIST_FOREACH(dbs, &wd->sc_bslist, dbs_next)
548 if ((dbs->dbs_min <= blkno && blkno <= dbs->dbs_max) ||
549 (dbs->dbs_min <= maxblk && maxblk <= dbs->dbs_max)){
550 bp->b_error = EIO;
551 goto done;
552 }
553 }
554 #endif
555
556 /* Queue transfer on drive, activate drive and controller if idle. */
557 s = splbio();
558 bufq_put(wd->sc_q, bp);
559 wdstart(wd);
560 splx(s);
561 return;
562 done:
563 /* Toss transfer; we're done early. */
564 bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
565 biodone(bp);
566 }
567
568 /*
569 * Queue a drive for I/O.
570 */
571 void
572 wdstart(void *arg)
573 {
574 struct wd_softc *wd = arg;
575 struct buf *bp = NULL;
576
577 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdstart %s\n", device_xname(wd->sc_dev)),
578 DEBUG_XFERS);
579
580 if (!device_is_active(wd->sc_dev))
581 return;
582
583 while (wd->openings > 0) {
584
585 /* Is there a buf for us ? */
586 if ((bp = bufq_get(wd->sc_q)) == NULL)
587 return;
588
589 /*
590 * Make the command. First lock the device
591 */
592 wd->openings--;
593
594 wd->retries = 0;
595 wdstart1(wd, bp);
596 }
597 }
598
599 static void
600 wd_split_mod15_write(struct buf *bp)
601 {
602 struct buf *obp = bp->b_private;
603 struct wd_softc *sc =
604 device_lookup_private(&wd_cd, DISKUNIT(obp->b_dev));
605 int s;
606
607 if (__predict_false(bp->b_error != 0)) {
608 /*
609 * Propagate the error. If this was the first half of
610 * the original transfer, make sure to account for that
611 * in the residual.
612 */
613 if (bp->b_data == obp->b_data)
614 bp->b_resid += bp->b_bcount;
615 goto done;
616 }
617
618 /*
619 * If this was the second half of the transfer, we're all done!
620 */
621 if (bp->b_data != obp->b_data)
622 goto done;
623
624 /*
625 * Advance the pointer to the second half and issue that command
626 * using the same opening.
627 */
628 bp->b_flags = obp->b_flags;
629 bp->b_oflags = obp->b_oflags;
630 bp->b_cflags = obp->b_cflags;
631 bp->b_data = (char *)bp->b_data + bp->b_bcount;
632 bp->b_blkno += (bp->b_bcount / 512);
633 bp->b_rawblkno += (bp->b_bcount / 512);
634 s = splbio();
635 wdstart1(sc, bp);
636 splx(s);
637 return;
638
639 done:
640 obp->b_error = bp->b_error;
641 obp->b_resid = bp->b_resid;
642 s = splbio();
643 putiobuf(bp);
644 biodone(obp);
645 sc->openings++;
646 splx(s);
647 /* wddone() will call wdstart() */
648 }
649
650 void
651 wdstart1(struct wd_softc *wd, struct buf *bp)
652 {
653
654 /*
655 * Deal with the "split mod15 write" quirk. We just divide the
656 * transfer in two, doing the first half and then then second half
657 * with the same command opening.
658 *
659 * Note we MUST do this here, because we can't let insertion
660 * into the bufq cause the transfers to be re-merged.
661 */
662 if (__predict_false((wd->sc_quirks & WD_QUIRK_SPLIT_MOD15_WRITE) != 0 &&
663 (bp->b_flags & B_READ) == 0 &&
664 bp->b_bcount > 512 &&
665 ((bp->b_bcount / 512) % 15) == 1)) {
666 struct buf *nbp;
667
668 /* already at splbio */
669 nbp = getiobuf(NULL, false);
670 if (__predict_false(nbp == NULL)) {
671 /* No memory -- fail the iop. */
672 bp->b_error = ENOMEM;
673 bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
674 biodone(bp);
675 wd->openings++;
676 return;
677 }
678
679 nbp->b_error = 0;
680 nbp->b_proc = bp->b_proc;
681 nbp->b_dev = bp->b_dev;
682
683 nbp->b_bcount = bp->b_bcount / 2;
684 nbp->b_bufsize = bp->b_bcount / 2;
685 nbp->b_data = bp->b_data;
686
687 nbp->b_blkno = bp->b_blkno;
688 nbp->b_rawblkno = bp->b_rawblkno;
689
690 nbp->b_flags = bp->b_flags;
691 nbp->b_oflags = bp->b_oflags;
692 nbp->b_cflags = bp->b_cflags;
693 nbp->b_iodone = wd_split_mod15_write;
694
695 /* Put ptr to orig buf in b_private and use new buf */
696 nbp->b_private = bp;
697
698 BIO_COPYPRIO(nbp, bp);
699
700 bp = nbp;
701 }
702
703 wd->sc_wdc_bio.blkno = bp->b_rawblkno;
704 wd->sc_wdc_bio.bcount = bp->b_bcount;
705 wd->sc_wdc_bio.databuf = bp->b_data;
706 wd->sc_wdc_bio.blkdone =0;
707 KASSERT(bp == wd->sc_bp || wd->sc_bp == NULL);
708 wd->sc_bp = bp;
709 /*
710 * If we're retrying, retry in single-sector mode. This will give us
711 * the sector number of the problem, and will eventually allow the
712 * transfer to succeed.
713 */
714 if (wd->retries >= WDIORETRIES_SINGLE)
715 wd->sc_wdc_bio.flags = ATA_SINGLE;
716 else
717 wd->sc_wdc_bio.flags = 0;
718 if (wd->sc_flags & WDF_LBA48 &&
719 (wd->sc_wdc_bio.blkno +
720 wd->sc_wdc_bio.bcount / wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize) >
721 wd->sc_capacity28)
722 wd->sc_wdc_bio.flags |= ATA_LBA48;
723 if (wd->sc_flags & WDF_LBA)
724 wd->sc_wdc_bio.flags |= ATA_LBA;
725 if (bp->b_flags & B_READ)
726 wd->sc_wdc_bio.flags |= ATA_READ;
727 /* Instrumentation. */
728 disk_busy(&wd->sc_dk);
729 switch (wd->atabus->ata_bio(wd->drvp, &wd->sc_wdc_bio)) {
730 case ATACMD_TRY_AGAIN:
731 callout_reset(&wd->sc_restart_ch, hz, wdrestart, wd);
732 break;
733 case ATACMD_QUEUED:
734 case ATACMD_COMPLETE:
735 break;
736 default:
737 panic("wdstart1: bad return code from ata_bio()");
738 }
739 }
740
741 void
742 wddone(void *v)
743 {
744 struct wd_softc *wd = device_private(v);
745 struct buf *bp = wd->sc_bp;
746 const char *errmsg;
747 int do_perror = 0;
748
749 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wddone %s\n", device_xname(wd->sc_dev)),
750 DEBUG_XFERS);
751 if (bp == NULL)
752 return;
753 bp->b_resid = wd->sc_wdc_bio.bcount;
754 switch (wd->sc_wdc_bio.error) {
755 case ERR_DMA:
756 errmsg = "DMA error";
757 goto retry;
758 case ERR_DF:
759 errmsg = "device fault";
760 goto retry;
761 case TIMEOUT:
762 errmsg = "device timeout";
763 goto retry;
764 case ERR_RESET:
765 errmsg = "channel reset";
766 goto retry2;
767 case ERROR:
768 /* Don't care about media change bits */
769 if (wd->sc_wdc_bio.r_error != 0 &&
770 (wd->sc_wdc_bio.r_error & ~(WDCE_MC | WDCE_MCR)) == 0)
771 goto noerror;
772 errmsg = "error";
773 do_perror = 1;
774 retry: /* Just reset and retry. Can we do more ? */
775 (*wd->atabus->ata_reset_drive)(wd->drvp, AT_RST_NOCMD);
776 retry2:
777 diskerr(bp, "wd", errmsg, LOG_PRINTF,
778 wd->sc_wdc_bio.blkdone, wd->sc_dk.dk_label);
779 if (wd->retries < WDIORETRIES)
780 printf(", retrying");
781 printf("\n");
782 if (do_perror)
783 wdperror(wd);
784 if (wd->retries < WDIORETRIES) {
785 wd->retries++;
786 callout_reset(&wd->sc_restart_ch, RECOVERYTIME,
787 wdrestart, wd);
788 return;
789 }
790
791 #ifdef WD_SOFTBADSECT
792 /*
793 * Not all errors indicate a failed block but those that do,
794 * put the block on the bad-block list for the device. Only
795 * do this for reads because the drive should do it for writes,
796 * itself, according to Manuel.
797 */
798 if ((bp->b_flags & B_READ) &&
799 ((wd->drvp->ata_vers >= 4 && wd->sc_wdc_bio.r_error & 64) ||
800 (wd->drvp->ata_vers < 4 && wd->sc_wdc_bio.r_error & 192))) {
801 struct disk_badsectors *dbs;
802
803 dbs = malloc(sizeof *dbs, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
804 dbs->dbs_min = bp->b_rawblkno;
805 dbs->dbs_max = dbs->dbs_min + (bp->b_bcount >> DEV_BSHIFT) - 1;
806 microtime(&dbs->dbs_failedat);
807 SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&wd->sc_bslist, dbs, dbs_next);
808 wd->sc_bscount++;
809 }
810 #endif
811 bp->b_error = EIO;
812 break;
813 case NOERROR:
814 noerror: if ((wd->sc_wdc_bio.flags & ATA_CORR) || wd->retries > 0)
815 aprint_error_dev(wd->sc_dev,
816 "soft error (corrected)\n");
817 break;
818 case ERR_NODEV:
819 bp->b_error = EIO;
820 break;
821 }
822 disk_unbusy(&wd->sc_dk, (bp->b_bcount - bp->b_resid),
823 (bp->b_flags & B_READ));
824 rnd_add_uint32(&wd->rnd_source, bp->b_blkno);
825 /* XXX Yuck, but we don't want to increment openings in this case */
826 if (__predict_false(bp->b_iodone == wd_split_mod15_write))
827 biodone(bp);
828 else {
829 biodone(bp);
830 wd->openings++;
831 }
832 KASSERT(wd->sc_bp != NULL);
833 wd->sc_bp = NULL;
834 wdstart(wd);
835 }
836
837 void
838 wdrestart(void *v)
839 {
840 struct wd_softc *wd = v;
841 struct buf *bp = wd->sc_bp;
842 int s;
843
844 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdrestart %s\n", device_xname(wd->sc_dev)),
845 DEBUG_XFERS);
846 s = splbio();
847 wdstart1(v, bp);
848 splx(s);
849 }
850
851 static void
852 wdminphys(struct buf *bp)
853 {
854
855 if (bp->b_bcount > (512 * 128)) {
856 bp->b_bcount = (512 * 128);
857 }
858 minphys(bp);
859 }
860
861 int
862 wdread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
863 {
864
865 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdread\n"), DEBUG_XFERS);
866 return (physio(wdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_READ, wdminphys, uio));
867 }
868
869 int
870 wdwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
871 {
872
873 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdwrite\n"), DEBUG_XFERS);
874 return (physio(wdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, wdminphys, uio));
875 }
876
877 int
878 wdopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int fmt, struct lwp *l)
879 {
880 struct wd_softc *wd;
881 int part, error;
882
883 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdopen\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS);
884 wd = device_lookup_private(&wd_cd, WDUNIT(dev));
885 if (wd == NULL)
886 return (ENXIO);
887
888 if (! device_is_active(wd->sc_dev))
889 return (ENODEV);
890
891 part = WDPART(dev);
892
893 mutex_enter(&wd->sc_dk.dk_openlock);
894
895 /*
896 * If there are wedges, and this is not RAW_PART, then we
897 * need to fail.
898 */
899 if (wd->sc_dk.dk_nwedges != 0 && part != RAW_PART) {
900 error = EBUSY;
901 goto bad1;
902 }
903
904 /*
905 * If this is the first open of this device, add a reference
906 * to the adapter.
907 */
908 if (wd->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0 &&
909 (error = wd->atabus->ata_addref(wd->drvp)) != 0)
910 goto bad1;
911
912 if (wd->sc_dk.dk_openmask != 0) {
913 /*
914 * If any partition is open, but the disk has been invalidated,
915 * disallow further opens.
916 */
917 if ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_LOADED) == 0) {
918 error = EIO;
919 goto bad2;
920 }
921 } else {
922 if ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_LOADED) == 0) {
923 wd->sc_flags |= WDF_LOADED;
924
925 /* Load the physical device parameters. */
926 wd_get_params(wd, AT_WAIT, &wd->sc_params);
927
928 /* Load the partition info if not already loaded. */
929 wdgetdisklabel(wd);
930 }
931 }
932
933 /* Check that the partition exists. */
934 if (part != RAW_PART &&
935 (part >= wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_npartitions ||
936 wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_fstype == FS_UNUSED)) {
937 error = ENXIO;
938 goto bad2;
939 }
940
941 /* Insure only one open at a time. */
942 switch (fmt) {
943 case S_IFCHR:
944 wd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask |= (1 << part);
945 break;
946 case S_IFBLK:
947 wd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask |= (1 << part);
948 break;
949 }
950 wd->sc_dk.dk_openmask =
951 wd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | wd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
952
953 mutex_exit(&wd->sc_dk.dk_openlock);
954 return 0;
955
956 bad2:
957 if (wd->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0)
958 wd->atabus->ata_delref(wd->drvp);
959 bad1:
960 mutex_exit(&wd->sc_dk.dk_openlock);
961 return error;
962 }
963
964 /*
965 * Caller must hold wd->sc_dk.dk_openlock.
966 */
967 static int
968 wdlastclose(device_t self)
969 {
970 struct wd_softc *wd = device_private(self);
971
972 wd_flushcache(wd, AT_WAIT);
973
974 if (! (wd->sc_flags & WDF_KLABEL))
975 wd->sc_flags &= ~WDF_LOADED;
976
977 wd->atabus->ata_delref(wd->drvp);
978
979 return 0;
980 }
981
982 int
983 wdclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int fmt, struct lwp *l)
984 {
985 struct wd_softc *wd =
986 device_lookup_private(&wd_cd, WDUNIT(dev));
987 int part = WDPART(dev);
988
989 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdclose\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS);
990
991 mutex_enter(&wd->sc_dk.dk_openlock);
992
993 switch (fmt) {
994 case S_IFCHR:
995 wd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask &= ~(1 << part);
996 break;
997 case S_IFBLK:
998 wd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask &= ~(1 << part);
999 break;
1000 }
1001 wd->sc_dk.dk_openmask =
1002 wd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | wd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
1003
1004 if (wd->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0)
1005 wdlastclose(wd->sc_dev);
1006
1007 mutex_exit(&wd->sc_dk.dk_openlock);
1008 return 0;
1009 }
1010
1011 void
1012 wdgetdefaultlabel(struct wd_softc *wd, struct disklabel *lp)
1013 {
1014
1015 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdgetdefaultlabel\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS);
1016 memset(lp, 0, sizeof(struct disklabel));
1017
1018 lp->d_secsize = DEV_BSIZE;
1019 lp->d_ntracks = wd->sc_params.atap_heads;
1020 lp->d_nsectors = wd->sc_params.atap_sectors;
1021 lp->d_ncylinders = (wd->sc_flags & WDF_LBA) ? wd->sc_capacity /
1022 (wd->sc_params.atap_heads * wd->sc_params.atap_sectors) :
1023 wd->sc_params.atap_cylinders;
1024 lp->d_secpercyl = lp->d_ntracks * lp->d_nsectors;
1025
1026 if (strcmp(wd->sc_params.atap_model, "ST506") == 0)
1027 lp->d_type = DTYPE_ST506;
1028 else
1029 lp->d_type = DTYPE_ESDI;
1030
1031 strncpy(lp->d_typename, wd->sc_params.atap_model, 16);
1032 strncpy(lp->d_packname, "fictitious", 16);
1033 if (wd->sc_capacity > UINT32_MAX)
1034 lp->d_secperunit = UINT32_MAX;
1035 else
1036 lp->d_secperunit = wd->sc_capacity;
1037 lp->d_rpm = 3600;
1038 lp->d_interleave = 1;
1039 lp->d_flags = 0;
1040
1041 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_offset = 0;
1042 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_size =
1043 lp->d_secperunit * (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
1044 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
1045 lp->d_npartitions = RAW_PART + 1;
1046
1047 lp->d_magic = DISKMAGIC;
1048 lp->d_magic2 = DISKMAGIC;
1049 lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(lp);
1050 }
1051
1052 /*
1053 * Fabricate a default disk label, and try to read the correct one.
1054 */
1055 void
1056 wdgetdisklabel(struct wd_softc *wd)
1057 {
1058 struct disklabel *lp = wd->sc_dk.dk_label;
1059 const char *errstring;
1060 int s;
1061
1062 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdgetdisklabel\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS);
1063
1064 memset(wd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel, 0, sizeof(struct cpu_disklabel));
1065
1066 wdgetdefaultlabel(wd, lp);
1067
1068 wd->sc_badsect[0] = -1;
1069
1070 if (wd->drvp->state > RESET) {
1071 s = splbio();
1072 wd->drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_RESET;
1073 splx(s);
1074 }
1075 errstring = readdisklabel(MAKEWDDEV(0, device_unit(wd->sc_dev),
1076 RAW_PART), wdstrategy, lp,
1077 wd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
1078 if (errstring) {
1079 /*
1080 * This probably happened because the drive's default
1081 * geometry doesn't match the DOS geometry. We
1082 * assume the DOS geometry is now in the label and try
1083 * again. XXX This is a kluge.
1084 */
1085 if (wd->drvp->state > RESET) {
1086 s = splbio();
1087 wd->drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_RESET;
1088 splx(s);
1089 }
1090 errstring = readdisklabel(MAKEWDDEV(0, device_unit(wd->sc_dev),
1091 RAW_PART), wdstrategy, lp, wd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
1092 }
1093 if (errstring) {
1094 aprint_error_dev(wd->sc_dev, "%s\n", errstring);
1095 return;
1096 }
1097
1098 if (wd->drvp->state > RESET) {
1099 s = splbio();
1100 wd->drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_RESET;
1101 splx(s);
1102 }
1103 #ifdef HAS_BAD144_HANDLING
1104 if ((lp->d_flags & D_BADSECT) != 0)
1105 bad144intern(wd);
1106 #endif
1107 }
1108
1109 void
1110 wdperror(const struct wd_softc *wd)
1111 {
1112 static const char *const errstr0_3[] = {"address mark not found",
1113 "track 0 not found", "aborted command", "media change requested",
1114 "id not found", "media changed", "uncorrectable data error",
1115 "bad block detected"};
1116 static const char *const errstr4_5[] = {
1117 "obsolete (address mark not found)",
1118 "no media/write protected", "aborted command",
1119 "media change requested", "id not found", "media changed",
1120 "uncorrectable data error", "interface CRC error"};
1121 const char *const *errstr;
1122 int i;
1123 const char *sep = "";
1124
1125 const char *devname = device_xname(wd->sc_dev);
1126 struct ata_drive_datas *drvp = wd->drvp;
1127 int errno = wd->sc_wdc_bio.r_error;
1128
1129 if (drvp->ata_vers >= 4)
1130 errstr = errstr4_5;
1131 else
1132 errstr = errstr0_3;
1133
1134 printf("%s: (", devname);
1135
1136 if (errno == 0)
1137 printf("error not notified");
1138
1139 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
1140 if (errno & (1 << i)) {
1141 printf("%s%s", sep, errstr[i]);
1142 sep = ", ";
1143 }
1144 }
1145 printf(")\n");
1146 }
1147
1148 int
1149 wdioctl(dev_t dev, u_long xfer, void *addr, int flag, struct lwp *l)
1150 {
1151 struct wd_softc *wd =
1152 device_lookup_private(&wd_cd, WDUNIT(dev));
1153 int error = 0, s;
1154 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1155 struct disklabel *newlabel = NULL;
1156 #endif
1157
1158 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdioctl\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS);
1159
1160 if ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_LOADED) == 0)
1161 return EIO;
1162
1163 error = disk_ioctl(&wd->sc_dk, xfer, addr, flag, l);
1164 if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
1165 return (error);
1166
1167 switch (xfer) {
1168 #ifdef HAS_BAD144_HANDLING
1169 case DIOCSBAD:
1170 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1171 return EBADF;
1172 wd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel->bad = *(struct dkbad *)addr;
1173 wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_flags |= D_BADSECT;
1174 bad144intern(wd);
1175 return 0;
1176 #endif
1177 #ifdef WD_SOFTBADSECT
1178 case DIOCBSLIST :
1179 {
1180 u_int32_t count, missing, skip;
1181 struct disk_badsecinfo dbsi;
1182 struct disk_badsectors *dbs;
1183 size_t available;
1184 uint8_t *laddr;
1185
1186 dbsi = *(struct disk_badsecinfo *)addr;
1187 missing = wd->sc_bscount;
1188 count = 0;
1189 available = dbsi.dbsi_bufsize;
1190 skip = dbsi.dbsi_skip;
1191 laddr = (uint8_t *)dbsi.dbsi_buffer;
1192
1193 /*
1194 * We start this loop with the expectation that all of the
1195 * entries will be missed and decrement this counter each
1196 * time we either skip over one (already copied out) or
1197 * we actually copy it back to user space. The structs
1198 * holding the bad sector information are copied directly
1199 * back to user space whilst the summary is returned via
1200 * the struct passed in via the ioctl.
1201 */
1202 SLIST_FOREACH(dbs, &wd->sc_bslist, dbs_next) {
1203 if (skip > 0) {
1204 missing--;
1205 skip--;
1206 continue;
1207 }
1208 if (available < sizeof(*dbs))
1209 break;
1210 available -= sizeof(*dbs);
1211 copyout(dbs, laddr, sizeof(*dbs));
1212 laddr += sizeof(*dbs);
1213 missing--;
1214 count++;
1215 }
1216 dbsi.dbsi_left = missing;
1217 dbsi.dbsi_copied = count;
1218 *(struct disk_badsecinfo *)addr = dbsi;
1219 return 0;
1220 }
1221
1222 case DIOCBSFLUSH :
1223 /* Clean out the bad sector list */
1224 while (!SLIST_EMPTY(&wd->sc_bslist)) {
1225 void *head = SLIST_FIRST(&wd->sc_bslist);
1226 SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&wd->sc_bslist, dbs_next);
1227 free(head, M_TEMP);
1228 }
1229 wd->sc_bscount = 0;
1230 return 0;
1231 #endif
1232 case DIOCGDINFO:
1233 *(struct disklabel *)addr = *(wd->sc_dk.dk_label);
1234 return 0;
1235 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1236 case ODIOCGDINFO:
1237 newlabel = malloc(sizeof *newlabel, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1238 if (newlabel == NULL)
1239 return EIO;
1240 *newlabel = *(wd->sc_dk.dk_label);
1241 if (newlabel->d_npartitions <= OLDMAXPARTITIONS)
1242 memcpy(addr, newlabel, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
1243 else
1244 error = ENOTTY;
1245 free(newlabel, M_TEMP);
1246 return error;
1247 #endif
1248
1249 case DIOCGPART:
1250 ((struct partinfo *)addr)->disklab = wd->sc_dk.dk_label;
1251 ((struct partinfo *)addr)->part =
1252 &wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[WDPART(dev)];
1253 return 0;
1254
1255 case DIOCWDINFO:
1256 case DIOCSDINFO:
1257 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1258 case ODIOCWDINFO:
1259 case ODIOCSDINFO:
1260 #endif
1261 {
1262 struct disklabel *lp;
1263
1264 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1265 return EBADF;
1266
1267 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1268 if (xfer == ODIOCSDINFO || xfer == ODIOCWDINFO) {
1269 newlabel = malloc(sizeof *newlabel, M_TEMP,
1270 M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1271 if (newlabel == NULL)
1272 return EIO;
1273 memcpy(newlabel, addr, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
1274 lp = newlabel;
1275 } else
1276 #endif
1277 lp = (struct disklabel *)addr;
1278
1279 mutex_enter(&wd->sc_dk.dk_openlock);
1280 wd->sc_flags |= WDF_LABELLING;
1281
1282 error = setdisklabel(wd->sc_dk.dk_label,
1283 lp, /*wd->sc_dk.dk_openmask : */0,
1284 wd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
1285 if (error == 0) {
1286 if (wd->drvp->state > RESET) {
1287 s = splbio();
1288 wd->drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_RESET;
1289 splx(s);
1290 }
1291 if (xfer == DIOCWDINFO
1292 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1293 || xfer == ODIOCWDINFO
1294 #endif
1295 )
1296 error = writedisklabel(WDLABELDEV(dev),
1297 wdstrategy, wd->sc_dk.dk_label,
1298 wd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
1299 }
1300
1301 wd->sc_flags &= ~WDF_LABELLING;
1302 mutex_exit(&wd->sc_dk.dk_openlock);
1303 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1304 if (newlabel != NULL)
1305 free(newlabel, M_TEMP);
1306 #endif
1307 return error;
1308 }
1309
1310 case DIOCKLABEL:
1311 if (*(int *)addr)
1312 wd->sc_flags |= WDF_KLABEL;
1313 else
1314 wd->sc_flags &= ~WDF_KLABEL;
1315 return 0;
1316
1317 case DIOCWLABEL:
1318 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1319 return EBADF;
1320 if (*(int *)addr)
1321 wd->sc_flags |= WDF_WLABEL;
1322 else
1323 wd->sc_flags &= ~WDF_WLABEL;
1324 return 0;
1325
1326 case DIOCGDEFLABEL:
1327 wdgetdefaultlabel(wd, (struct disklabel *)addr);
1328 return 0;
1329 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1330 case ODIOCGDEFLABEL:
1331 newlabel = malloc(sizeof *newlabel, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1332 if (newlabel == NULL)
1333 return EIO;
1334 wdgetdefaultlabel(wd, newlabel);
1335 if (newlabel->d_npartitions <= OLDMAXPARTITIONS)
1336 memcpy(addr, &newlabel, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
1337 else
1338 error = ENOTTY;
1339 free(newlabel, M_TEMP);
1340 return error;
1341 #endif
1342
1343 #ifdef notyet
1344 case DIOCWFORMAT:
1345 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1346 return EBADF;
1347 {
1348 register struct format_op *fop;
1349 struct iovec aiov;
1350 struct uio auio;
1351
1352 fop = (struct format_op *)addr;
1353 aiov.iov_base = fop->df_buf;
1354 aiov.iov_len = fop->df_count;
1355 auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
1356 auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
1357 auio.uio_resid = fop->df_count;
1358 auio.uio_offset =
1359 fop->df_startblk * wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize;
1360 auio.uio_vmspace = l->l_proc->p_vmspace;
1361 error = physio(wdformat, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, wdminphys,
1362 &auio);
1363 fop->df_count -= auio.uio_resid;
1364 fop->df_reg[0] = wdc->sc_status;
1365 fop->df_reg[1] = wdc->sc_error;
1366 return error;
1367 }
1368 #endif
1369 case DIOCGCACHE:
1370 return wd_getcache(wd, (int *)addr);
1371
1372 case DIOCSCACHE:
1373 return wd_setcache(wd, *(int *)addr);
1374
1375 case DIOCCACHESYNC:
1376 return wd_flushcache(wd, AT_WAIT);
1377
1378 case ATAIOCCOMMAND:
1379 /*
1380 * Make sure this command is (relatively) safe first
1381 */
1382 if ((((atareq_t *) addr)->flags & ATACMD_READ) == 0 &&
1383 (flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1384 return (EBADF);
1385 {
1386 struct wd_ioctl *wi;
1387 atareq_t *atareq = (atareq_t *) addr;
1388 int error1;
1389
1390 wi = wi_get();
1391 wi->wi_softc = wd;
1392 wi->wi_atareq = *atareq;
1393
1394 if (atareq->datalen && atareq->flags &
1395 (ATACMD_READ | ATACMD_WRITE)) {
1396 void *tbuf;
1397 if (atareq->datalen < DEV_BSIZE
1398 && atareq->command == WDCC_IDENTIFY) {
1399 tbuf = malloc(DEV_BSIZE, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1400 wi->wi_iov.iov_base = tbuf;
1401 wi->wi_iov.iov_len = DEV_BSIZE;
1402 UIO_SETUP_SYSSPACE(&wi->wi_uio);
1403 } else {
1404 tbuf = NULL;
1405 wi->wi_iov.iov_base = atareq->databuf;
1406 wi->wi_iov.iov_len = atareq->datalen;
1407 wi->wi_uio.uio_vmspace = l->l_proc->p_vmspace;
1408 }
1409 wi->wi_uio.uio_iov = &wi->wi_iov;
1410 wi->wi_uio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
1411 wi->wi_uio.uio_resid = atareq->datalen;
1412 wi->wi_uio.uio_offset = 0;
1413 wi->wi_uio.uio_rw =
1414 (atareq->flags & ATACMD_READ) ? B_READ : B_WRITE;
1415 error1 = physio(wdioctlstrategy, &wi->wi_bp, dev,
1416 (atareq->flags & ATACMD_READ) ? B_READ : B_WRITE,
1417 wdminphys, &wi->wi_uio);
1418 if (tbuf != NULL && error1 == 0) {
1419 error1 = copyout(tbuf, atareq->databuf,
1420 atareq->datalen);
1421 free(tbuf, M_TEMP);
1422 }
1423 } else {
1424 /* No need to call physio if we don't have any
1425 user data */
1426 wi->wi_bp.b_flags = 0;
1427 wi->wi_bp.b_data = 0;
1428 wi->wi_bp.b_bcount = 0;
1429 wi->wi_bp.b_dev = 0;
1430 wi->wi_bp.b_proc = l->l_proc;
1431 wdioctlstrategy(&wi->wi_bp);
1432 error1 = wi->wi_bp.b_error;
1433 }
1434 *atareq = wi->wi_atareq;
1435 wi_free(wi);
1436 return(error1);
1437 }
1438
1439 case DIOCAWEDGE:
1440 {
1441 struct dkwedge_info *dkw = (void *) addr;
1442
1443 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1444 return (EBADF);
1445
1446 /* If the ioctl happens here, the parent is us. */
1447 strcpy(dkw->dkw_parent, device_xname(wd->sc_dev));
1448 return (dkwedge_add(dkw));
1449 }
1450
1451 case DIOCDWEDGE:
1452 {
1453 struct dkwedge_info *dkw = (void *) addr;
1454
1455 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1456 return (EBADF);
1457
1458 /* If the ioctl happens here, the parent is us. */
1459 strcpy(dkw->dkw_parent, device_xname(wd->sc_dev));
1460 return (dkwedge_del(dkw));
1461 }
1462
1463 case DIOCLWEDGES:
1464 {
1465 struct dkwedge_list *dkwl = (void *) addr;
1466
1467 return (dkwedge_list(&wd->sc_dk, dkwl, l));
1468 }
1469
1470 case DIOCGSTRATEGY:
1471 {
1472 struct disk_strategy *dks = (void *)addr;
1473
1474 s = splbio();
1475 strlcpy(dks->dks_name, bufq_getstrategyname(wd->sc_q),
1476 sizeof(dks->dks_name));
1477 splx(s);
1478 dks->dks_paramlen = 0;
1479
1480 return 0;
1481 }
1482
1483 case DIOCSSTRATEGY:
1484 {
1485 struct disk_strategy *dks = (void *)addr;
1486 struct bufq_state *new;
1487 struct bufq_state *old;
1488
1489 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0) {
1490 return EBADF;
1491 }
1492 if (dks->dks_param != NULL) {
1493 return EINVAL;
1494 }
1495 dks->dks_name[sizeof(dks->dks_name) - 1] = 0; /* ensure term */
1496 error = bufq_alloc(&new, dks->dks_name,
1497 BUFQ_EXACT|BUFQ_SORT_RAWBLOCK);
1498 if (error) {
1499 return error;
1500 }
1501 s = splbio();
1502 old = wd->sc_q;
1503 bufq_move(new, old);
1504 wd->sc_q = new;
1505 splx(s);
1506 bufq_free(old);
1507
1508 return 0;
1509 }
1510
1511 default:
1512 return ENOTTY;
1513 }
1514
1515 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1516 panic("wdioctl: impossible");
1517 #endif
1518 }
1519
1520 #ifdef B_FORMAT
1521 int
1522 wdformat(struct buf *bp)
1523 {
1524
1525 bp->b_flags |= B_FORMAT;
1526 return wdstrategy(bp);
1527 }
1528 #endif
1529
1530 int
1531 wdsize(dev_t dev)
1532 {
1533 struct wd_softc *wd;
1534 int part, omask;
1535 int size;
1536
1537 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdsize\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS);
1538
1539 wd = device_lookup_private(&wd_cd, WDUNIT(dev));
1540 if (wd == NULL)
1541 return (-1);
1542
1543 part = WDPART(dev);
1544 omask = wd->sc_dk.dk_openmask & (1 << part);
1545
1546 if (omask == 0 && wdopen(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, NULL) != 0)
1547 return (-1);
1548 if (wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_fstype != FS_SWAP)
1549 size = -1;
1550 else
1551 size = wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_size *
1552 (wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
1553 if (omask == 0 && wdclose(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, NULL) != 0)
1554 return (-1);
1555 return (size);
1556 }
1557
1558 /* #define WD_DUMP_NOT_TRUSTED if you just want to watch */
1559 static int wddoingadump = 0;
1560 static int wddumprecalibrated = 0;
1561
1562 /*
1563 * Dump core after a system crash.
1564 */
1565 int
1566 wddump(dev_t dev, daddr_t blkno, void *va, size_t size)
1567 {
1568 struct wd_softc *wd; /* disk unit to do the I/O */
1569 struct disklabel *lp; /* disk's disklabel */
1570 int part, err;
1571 int nblks; /* total number of sectors left to write */
1572
1573 /* Check if recursive dump; if so, punt. */
1574 if (wddoingadump)
1575 return EFAULT;
1576 wddoingadump = 1;
1577
1578 wd = device_lookup_private(&wd_cd, WDUNIT(dev));
1579 if (wd == NULL)
1580 return (ENXIO);
1581
1582 part = WDPART(dev);
1583
1584 /* Convert to disk sectors. Request must be a multiple of size. */
1585 lp = wd->sc_dk.dk_label;
1586 if ((size % lp->d_secsize) != 0)
1587 return EFAULT;
1588 nblks = size / lp->d_secsize;
1589 blkno = blkno / (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
1590
1591 /* Check transfer bounds against partition size. */
1592 if ((blkno < 0) || ((blkno + nblks) > lp->d_partitions[part].p_size))
1593 return EINVAL;
1594
1595 /* Offset block number to start of partition. */
1596 blkno += lp->d_partitions[part].p_offset;
1597
1598 /* Recalibrate, if first dump transfer. */
1599 if (wddumprecalibrated == 0) {
1600 wddumprecalibrated = 1;
1601 (*wd->atabus->ata_reset_drive)(wd->drvp,
1602 AT_POLL | AT_RST_EMERG);
1603 wd->drvp->state = RESET;
1604 }
1605
1606 wd->sc_bp = NULL;
1607 wd->sc_wdc_bio.blkno = blkno;
1608 wd->sc_wdc_bio.flags = ATA_POLL;
1609 if (wd->sc_flags & WDF_LBA48 &&
1610 (wd->sc_wdc_bio.blkno + nblks) > wd->sc_capacity28)
1611 wd->sc_wdc_bio.flags |= ATA_LBA48;
1612 if (wd->sc_flags & WDF_LBA)
1613 wd->sc_wdc_bio.flags |= ATA_LBA;
1614 wd->sc_wdc_bio.bcount = nblks * lp->d_secsize;
1615 wd->sc_wdc_bio.databuf = va;
1616 #ifndef WD_DUMP_NOT_TRUSTED
1617 switch (err = wd->atabus->ata_bio(wd->drvp, &wd->sc_wdc_bio)) {
1618 case ATACMD_TRY_AGAIN:
1619 panic("wddump: try again");
1620 break;
1621 case ATACMD_QUEUED:
1622 panic("wddump: polled command has been queued");
1623 break;
1624 case ATACMD_COMPLETE:
1625 break;
1626 default:
1627 panic("wddump: unknown atacmd code %d", err);
1628 }
1629 switch(err = wd->sc_wdc_bio.error) {
1630 case TIMEOUT:
1631 printf("wddump: device timed out");
1632 err = EIO;
1633 break;
1634 case ERR_DF:
1635 printf("wddump: drive fault");
1636 err = EIO;
1637 break;
1638 case ERR_DMA:
1639 printf("wddump: DMA error");
1640 err = EIO;
1641 break;
1642 case ERROR:
1643 printf("wddump: ");
1644 wdperror(wd);
1645 err = EIO;
1646 break;
1647 case NOERROR:
1648 err = 0;
1649 break;
1650 default:
1651 panic("wddump: unknown error type %d", err);
1652 }
1653 if (err != 0) {
1654 printf("\n");
1655 return err;
1656 }
1657 #else /* WD_DUMP_NOT_TRUSTED */
1658 /* Let's just talk about this first... */
1659 printf("wd%d: dump addr 0x%x, cylin %d, head %d, sector %d\n",
1660 unit, va, cylin, head, sector);
1661 delay(500 * 1000); /* half a second */
1662 #endif
1663
1664 wddoingadump = 0;
1665 return 0;
1666 }
1667
1668 #ifdef HAS_BAD144_HANDLING
1669 /*
1670 * Internalize the bad sector table.
1671 */
1672 void
1673 bad144intern(struct wd_softc *wd)
1674 {
1675 struct dkbad *bt = &wd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel->bad;
1676 struct disklabel *lp = wd->sc_dk.dk_label;
1677 int i = 0;
1678
1679 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("bad144intern\n"), DEBUG_XFERS);
1680
1681 for (; i < NBT_BAD; i++) {
1682 if (bt->bt_bad[i].bt_cyl == 0xffff)
1683 break;
1684 wd->sc_badsect[i] =
1685 bt->bt_bad[i].bt_cyl * lp->d_secpercyl +
1686 (bt->bt_bad[i].bt_trksec >> 8) * lp->d_nsectors +
1687 (bt->bt_bad[i].bt_trksec & 0xff);
1688 }
1689 for (; i < NBT_BAD+1; i++)
1690 wd->sc_badsect[i] = -1;
1691 }
1692 #endif
1693
1694 static void
1695 wd_params_to_properties(struct wd_softc *wd, struct ataparams *params)
1696 {
1697 prop_dictionary_t disk_info, odisk_info, geom;
1698 const char *cp;
1699
1700 disk_info = prop_dictionary_create();
1701
1702 if (strcmp(wd->sc_params.atap_model, "ST506") == 0)
1703 cp = "ST506";
1704 else {
1705 /* XXX Should have a case for ATA here, too. */
1706 cp = "ESDI";
1707 }
1708 prop_dictionary_set_cstring_nocopy(disk_info, "type", cp);
1709
1710 geom = prop_dictionary_create();
1711
1712 prop_dictionary_set_uint64(geom, "sectors-per-unit", wd->sc_capacity);
1713
1714 prop_dictionary_set_uint32(geom, "sector-size",
1715 DEV_BSIZE /* XXX 512? */);
1716
1717 prop_dictionary_set_uint16(geom, "sectors-per-track",
1718 wd->sc_params.atap_sectors);
1719
1720 prop_dictionary_set_uint16(geom, "tracks-per-cylinder",
1721 wd->sc_params.atap_heads);
1722
1723 if (wd->sc_flags & WDF_LBA)
1724 prop_dictionary_set_uint64(geom, "cylinders-per-unit",
1725 wd->sc_capacity /
1726 (wd->sc_params.atap_heads *
1727 wd->sc_params.atap_sectors));
1728 else
1729 prop_dictionary_set_uint16(geom, "cylinders-per-unit",
1730 wd->sc_params.atap_cylinders);
1731
1732 prop_dictionary_set(disk_info, "geometry", geom);
1733 prop_object_release(geom);
1734
1735 prop_dictionary_set(device_properties(wd->sc_dev),
1736 "disk-info", disk_info);
1737
1738 /*
1739 * Don't release disk_info here; we keep a reference to it.
1740 * disk_detach() will release it when we go away.
1741 */
1742
1743 odisk_info = wd->sc_dk.dk_info;
1744 wd->sc_dk.dk_info = disk_info;
1745 if (odisk_info)
1746 prop_object_release(odisk_info);
1747 }
1748
1749 int
1750 wd_get_params(struct wd_softc *wd, u_int8_t flags, struct ataparams *params)
1751 {
1752
1753 switch (wd->atabus->ata_get_params(wd->drvp, flags, params)) {
1754 case CMD_AGAIN:
1755 return 1;
1756 case CMD_ERR:
1757 /*
1758 * We `know' there's a drive here; just assume it's old.
1759 * This geometry is only used to read the MBR and print a
1760 * (false) attach message.
1761 */
1762 strncpy(params->atap_model, "ST506",
1763 sizeof params->atap_model);
1764 params->atap_config = ATA_CFG_FIXED;
1765 params->atap_cylinders = 1024;
1766 params->atap_heads = 8;
1767 params->atap_sectors = 17;
1768 params->atap_multi = 1;
1769 params->atap_capabilities1 = params->atap_capabilities2 = 0;
1770 wd->drvp->ata_vers = -1; /* Mark it as pre-ATA */
1771 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1772 case CMD_OK:
1773 wd_params_to_properties(wd, params);
1774 return 0;
1775 default:
1776 panic("wd_get_params: bad return code from ata_get_params");
1777 /* NOTREACHED */
1778 }
1779 }
1780
1781 int
1782 wd_getcache(struct wd_softc *wd, int *bitsp)
1783 {
1784 struct ataparams params;
1785
1786 if (wd_get_params(wd, AT_WAIT, ¶ms) != 0)
1787 return EIO;
1788 if (params.atap_cmd_set1 == 0x0000 ||
1789 params.atap_cmd_set1 == 0xffff ||
1790 (params.atap_cmd_set1 & WDC_CMD1_CACHE) == 0) {
1791 *bitsp = 0;
1792 return 0;
1793 }
1794 *bitsp = DKCACHE_WCHANGE | DKCACHE_READ;
1795 if (params.atap_cmd1_en & WDC_CMD1_CACHE)
1796 *bitsp |= DKCACHE_WRITE;
1797
1798 return 0;
1799 }
1800
1801 const char at_errbits[] = "\20\10ERROR\11TIMEOU\12DF";
1802
1803 int
1804 wd_setcache(struct wd_softc *wd, int bits)
1805 {
1806 struct ataparams params;
1807 struct ata_command ata_c;
1808
1809 if (wd_get_params(wd, AT_WAIT, ¶ms) != 0)
1810 return EIO;
1811
1812 if (params.atap_cmd_set1 == 0x0000 ||
1813 params.atap_cmd_set1 == 0xffff ||
1814 (params.atap_cmd_set1 & WDC_CMD1_CACHE) == 0)
1815 return EOPNOTSUPP;
1816
1817 if ((bits & DKCACHE_READ) == 0 ||
1818 (bits & DKCACHE_SAVE) != 0)
1819 return EOPNOTSUPP;
1820
1821 memset(&ata_c, 0, sizeof(struct ata_command));
1822 ata_c.r_command = SET_FEATURES;
1823 ata_c.r_st_bmask = 0;
1824 ata_c.r_st_pmask = 0;
1825 ata_c.timeout = 30000; /* 30s timeout */
1826 ata_c.flags = AT_WAIT;
1827 if (bits & DKCACHE_WRITE)
1828 ata_c.r_features = WDSF_WRITE_CACHE_EN;
1829 else
1830 ata_c.r_features = WDSF_WRITE_CACHE_DS;
1831 if (wd->atabus->ata_exec_command(wd->drvp, &ata_c) != ATACMD_COMPLETE) {
1832 aprint_error_dev(wd->sc_dev,
1833 "wd_setcache command not complete\n");
1834 return EIO;
1835 }
1836 if (ata_c.flags & (AT_ERROR | AT_TIMEOU | AT_DF)) {
1837 char sbuf[sizeof(at_errbits) + 64];
1838 snprintb(sbuf, sizeof(sbuf), at_errbits, ata_c.flags);
1839 aprint_error_dev(wd->sc_dev, "wd_setcache: status=%s\n", sbuf);
1840 return EIO;
1841 }
1842 return 0;
1843 }
1844
1845 static int
1846 wd_standby(struct wd_softc *wd, int flags)
1847 {
1848 struct ata_command ata_c;
1849
1850 memset(&ata_c, 0, sizeof(struct ata_command));
1851 ata_c.r_command = WDCC_STANDBY_IMMED;
1852 ata_c.r_st_bmask = WDCS_DRDY;
1853 ata_c.r_st_pmask = WDCS_DRDY;
1854 ata_c.flags = flags;
1855 ata_c.timeout = 30000; /* 30s timeout */
1856 if (wd->atabus->ata_exec_command(wd->drvp, &ata_c) != ATACMD_COMPLETE) {
1857 aprint_error_dev(wd->sc_dev,
1858 "standby immediate command didn't complete\n");
1859 return EIO;
1860 }
1861 if (ata_c.flags & AT_ERROR) {
1862 if (ata_c.r_error == WDCE_ABRT) /* command not supported */
1863 return ENODEV;
1864 }
1865 if (ata_c.flags & (AT_ERROR | AT_TIMEOU | AT_DF)) {
1866 char sbuf[sizeof(at_errbits) + 64];
1867 snprintb(sbuf, sizeof(sbuf), at_errbits, ata_c.flags);
1868 aprint_error_dev(wd->sc_dev, "wd_standby: status=%s\n", sbuf);
1869 return EIO;
1870 }
1871 return 0;
1872 }
1873
1874 int
1875 wd_flushcache(struct wd_softc *wd, int flags)
1876 {
1877 struct ata_command ata_c;
1878
1879 /*
1880 * WDCC_FLUSHCACHE is here since ATA-4, but some drives report
1881 * only ATA-2 and still support it.
1882 */
1883 if (wd->drvp->ata_vers < 4 &&
1884 ((wd->sc_params.atap_cmd_set2 & WDC_CMD2_FC) == 0 ||
1885 wd->sc_params.atap_cmd_set2 == 0xffff))
1886 return ENODEV;
1887 memset(&ata_c, 0, sizeof(struct ata_command));
1888 if ((wd->sc_params.atap_cmd2_en & ATA_CMD2_LBA48) != 0 &&
1889 (wd->sc_params.atap_cmd2_en & ATA_CMD2_FCE) != 0)
1890 ata_c.r_command = WDCC_FLUSHCACHE_EXT;
1891 else
1892 ata_c.r_command = WDCC_FLUSHCACHE;
1893 ata_c.r_st_bmask = WDCS_DRDY;
1894 ata_c.r_st_pmask = WDCS_DRDY;
1895 ata_c.flags = flags;
1896 ata_c.timeout = 30000; /* 30s timeout */
1897 if (wd->atabus->ata_exec_command(wd->drvp, &ata_c) != ATACMD_COMPLETE) {
1898 aprint_error_dev(wd->sc_dev,
1899 "flush cache command didn't complete\n");
1900 return EIO;
1901 }
1902 if (ata_c.flags & AT_ERROR) {
1903 if (ata_c.r_error == WDCE_ABRT) /* command not supported */
1904 return ENODEV;
1905 }
1906 if (ata_c.flags & (AT_ERROR | AT_TIMEOU | AT_DF)) {
1907 char sbuf[sizeof(at_errbits) + 64];
1908 snprintb(sbuf, sizeof(sbuf), at_errbits, ata_c.flags);
1909 aprint_error_dev(wd->sc_dev, "wd_flushcache: status=%s\n",
1910 sbuf);
1911 return EIO;
1912 }
1913 return 0;
1914 }
1915
1916 bool
1917 wd_shutdown(device_t dev, int how)
1918 {
1919 struct wd_softc *wd = device_private(dev);
1920
1921 /* the adapter needs to be enabled */
1922 if (wd->atabus->ata_addref(wd->drvp))
1923 return true; /* no need to complain */
1924
1925 wd_flushcache(wd, AT_POLL);
1926 if ((how & RB_POWERDOWN) == RB_POWERDOWN)
1927 wd_standby(wd, AT_POLL);
1928 return true;
1929 }
1930
1931 /*
1932 * Allocate space for a ioctl queue structure. Mostly taken from
1933 * scsipi_ioctl.c
1934 */
1935 struct wd_ioctl *
1936 wi_get(void)
1937 {
1938 struct wd_ioctl *wi;
1939 int s;
1940
1941 wi = malloc(sizeof(struct wd_ioctl), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
1942 buf_init(&wi->wi_bp);
1943 s = splbio();
1944 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&wi_head, wi, wi_list);
1945 splx(s);
1946 return (wi);
1947 }
1948
1949 /*
1950 * Free an ioctl structure and remove it from our list
1951 */
1952
1953 void
1954 wi_free(struct wd_ioctl *wi)
1955 {
1956 int s;
1957
1958 s = splbio();
1959 LIST_REMOVE(wi, wi_list);
1960 splx(s);
1961 buf_destroy(&wi->wi_bp);
1962 free(wi, M_TEMP);
1963 }
1964
1965 /*
1966 * Find a wd_ioctl structure based on the struct buf.
1967 */
1968
1969 struct wd_ioctl *
1970 wi_find(struct buf *bp)
1971 {
1972 struct wd_ioctl *wi;
1973 int s;
1974
1975 s = splbio();
1976 for (wi = wi_head.lh_first; wi != 0; wi = wi->wi_list.le_next)
1977 if (bp == &wi->wi_bp)
1978 break;
1979 splx(s);
1980 return (wi);
1981 }
1982
1983 /*
1984 * Ioctl pseudo strategy routine
1985 *
1986 * This is mostly stolen from scsipi_ioctl.c:scsistrategy(). What
1987 * happens here is:
1988 *
1989 * - wdioctl() queues a wd_ioctl structure.
1990 *
1991 * - wdioctl() calls physio/wdioctlstrategy based on whether or not
1992 * user space I/O is required. If physio() is called, physio() eventually
1993 * calls wdioctlstrategy().
1994 *
1995 * - In either case, wdioctlstrategy() calls wd->atabus->ata_exec_command()
1996 * to perform the actual command
1997 *
1998 * The reason for the use of the pseudo strategy routine is because
1999 * when doing I/O to/from user space, physio _really_ wants to be in
2000 * the loop. We could put the entire buffer into the ioctl request
2001 * structure, but that won't scale if we want to do things like download
2002 * microcode.
2003 */
2004
2005 void
2006 wdioctlstrategy(struct buf *bp)
2007 {
2008 struct wd_ioctl *wi;
2009 struct ata_command ata_c;
2010 int error = 0;
2011
2012 wi = wi_find(bp);
2013 if (wi == NULL) {
2014 printf("wdioctlstrategy: "
2015 "No matching ioctl request found in queue\n");
2016 error = EINVAL;
2017 goto bad;
2018 }
2019
2020 memset(&ata_c, 0, sizeof(ata_c));
2021
2022 /*
2023 * Abort if physio broke up the transfer
2024 */
2025
2026 if (bp->b_bcount != wi->wi_atareq.datalen) {
2027 printf("physio split wd ioctl request... cannot proceed\n");
2028 error = EIO;
2029 goto bad;
2030 }
2031
2032 /*
2033 * Abort if we didn't get a buffer size that was a multiple of
2034 * our sector size (or was larger than NBBY)
2035 */
2036
2037 if ((bp->b_bcount % wi->wi_softc->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize) != 0 ||
2038 (bp->b_bcount / wi->wi_softc->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize) >=
2039 (1 << NBBY)) {
2040 error = EINVAL;
2041 goto bad;
2042 }
2043
2044 /*
2045 * Make sure a timeout was supplied in the ioctl request
2046 */
2047
2048 if (wi->wi_atareq.timeout == 0) {
2049 error = EINVAL;
2050 goto bad;
2051 }
2052
2053 if (wi->wi_atareq.flags & ATACMD_READ)
2054 ata_c.flags |= AT_READ;
2055 else if (wi->wi_atareq.flags & ATACMD_WRITE)
2056 ata_c.flags |= AT_WRITE;
2057
2058 if (wi->wi_atareq.flags & ATACMD_READREG)
2059 ata_c.flags |= AT_READREG;
2060
2061 if ((wi->wi_atareq.flags & ATACMD_LBA) != 0)
2062 ata_c.flags |= AT_LBA;
2063
2064 ata_c.flags |= AT_WAIT;
2065
2066 ata_c.timeout = wi->wi_atareq.timeout;
2067 ata_c.r_command = wi->wi_atareq.command;
2068 ata_c.r_lba = ((wi->wi_atareq.head & 0x0f) << 24) |
2069 (wi->wi_atareq.cylinder << 8) |
2070 wi->wi_atareq.sec_num;
2071 ata_c.r_count = wi->wi_atareq.sec_count;
2072 ata_c.r_features = wi->wi_atareq.features;
2073 ata_c.r_st_bmask = WDCS_DRDY;
2074 ata_c.r_st_pmask = WDCS_DRDY;
2075 ata_c.data = wi->wi_bp.b_data;
2076 ata_c.bcount = wi->wi_bp.b_bcount;
2077
2078 if (wi->wi_softc->atabus->ata_exec_command(wi->wi_softc->drvp, &ata_c)
2079 != ATACMD_COMPLETE) {
2080 wi->wi_atareq.retsts = ATACMD_ERROR;
2081 goto bad;
2082 }
2083
2084 if (ata_c.flags & (AT_ERROR | AT_TIMEOU | AT_DF)) {
2085 if (ata_c.flags & AT_ERROR) {
2086 wi->wi_atareq.retsts = ATACMD_ERROR;
2087 wi->wi_atareq.error = ata_c.r_error;
2088 } else if (ata_c.flags & AT_DF)
2089 wi->wi_atareq.retsts = ATACMD_DF;
2090 else
2091 wi->wi_atareq.retsts = ATACMD_TIMEOUT;
2092 } else {
2093 wi->wi_atareq.retsts = ATACMD_OK;
2094 if (wi->wi_atareq.flags & ATACMD_READREG) {
2095 wi->wi_atareq.command = ata_c.r_status;
2096 wi->wi_atareq.features = ata_c.r_error;
2097 wi->wi_atareq.sec_count = ata_c.r_count;
2098 wi->wi_atareq.sec_num = ata_c.r_lba & 0xff;
2099 wi->wi_atareq.head = (ata_c.r_device & 0xf0) |
2100 ((ata_c.r_lba >> 24) & 0x0f);
2101 wi->wi_atareq.cylinder = (ata_c.r_lba >> 8) & 0xffff;
2102 wi->wi_atareq.error = ata_c.r_error;
2103 }
2104 }
2105
2106 bp->b_error = 0;
2107 biodone(bp);
2108 return;
2109 bad:
2110 bp->b_error = error;
2111 biodone(bp);
2112 }
2113