wd.c revision 1.403 1 /* $NetBSD: wd.c,v 1.403 2013/05/29 00:47:48 christos Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2001 Manuel Bouyer. All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26
27 /*-
28 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2003, 2004 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
29 * All rights reserved.
30 *
31 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
32 * by Charles M. Hannum and by Onno van der Linden.
33 *
34 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
35 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
36 * are met:
37 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
38 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
39 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
40 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
41 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
42 *
43 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
44 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
45 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
46 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
47 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
48 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
49 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
50 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
51 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
52 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
53 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
54 */
55
56 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
57 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: wd.c,v 1.403 2013/05/29 00:47:48 christos Exp $");
58
59 #include "opt_ata.h"
60
61 #include <sys/param.h>
62 #include <sys/systm.h>
63 #include <sys/kernel.h>
64 #include <sys/conf.h>
65 #include <sys/file.h>
66 #include <sys/stat.h>
67 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
68 #include <sys/buf.h>
69 #include <sys/bufq.h>
70 #include <sys/uio.h>
71 #include <sys/malloc.h>
72 #include <sys/device.h>
73 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
74 #include <sys/disk.h>
75 #include <sys/syslog.h>
76 #include <sys/proc.h>
77 #include <sys/reboot.h>
78 #include <sys/vnode.h>
79 #include <sys/rnd.h>
80
81 #include <sys/intr.h>
82 #include <sys/bus.h>
83
84 #include <dev/ata/atareg.h>
85 #include <dev/ata/atavar.h>
86 #include <dev/ata/wdvar.h>
87 #include <dev/ic/wdcreg.h>
88 #include <sys/ataio.h>
89 #include "locators.h"
90
91 #include <prop/proplib.h>
92
93 #define WDIORETRIES_SINGLE 4 /* number of retries before single-sector */
94 #define WDIORETRIES 5 /* number of retries before giving up */
95 #define RECOVERYTIME hz/2 /* time to wait before retrying a cmd */
96
97 #define WDUNIT(dev) DISKUNIT(dev)
98 #define WDPART(dev) DISKPART(dev)
99 #define WDMINOR(unit, part) DISKMINOR(unit, part)
100 #define MAKEWDDEV(maj, unit, part) MAKEDISKDEV(maj, unit, part)
101
102 #define WDLABELDEV(dev) (MAKEWDDEV(major(dev), WDUNIT(dev), RAW_PART))
103
104 #define DEBUG_INTR 0x01
105 #define DEBUG_XFERS 0x02
106 #define DEBUG_STATUS 0x04
107 #define DEBUG_FUNCS 0x08
108 #define DEBUG_PROBE 0x10
109 #ifdef ATADEBUG
110 int wdcdebug_wd_mask = 0x0;
111 #define ATADEBUG_PRINT(args, level) \
112 if (wdcdebug_wd_mask & (level)) \
113 printf args
114 #else
115 #define ATADEBUG_PRINT(args, level)
116 #endif
117
118 int wdprobe(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
119 void wdattach(device_t, device_t, void *);
120 int wddetach(device_t, int);
121 int wdprint(void *, char *);
122 void wdperror(const struct wd_softc *);
123
124 static void wdminphys(struct buf *);
125
126 static int wdlastclose(device_t);
127 static bool wd_suspend(device_t, const pmf_qual_t *);
128 static int wd_standby(struct wd_softc *, int);
129
130 CFATTACH_DECL3_NEW(wd, sizeof(struct wd_softc),
131 wdprobe, wdattach, wddetach, NULL, NULL, NULL, DVF_DETACH_SHUTDOWN);
132
133 extern struct cfdriver wd_cd;
134
135 dev_type_open(wdopen);
136 dev_type_close(wdclose);
137 dev_type_read(wdread);
138 dev_type_write(wdwrite);
139 dev_type_ioctl(wdioctl);
140 dev_type_strategy(wdstrategy);
141 dev_type_dump(wddump);
142 dev_type_size(wdsize);
143
144 const struct bdevsw wd_bdevsw = {
145 wdopen, wdclose, wdstrategy, wdioctl, wddump, wdsize, D_DISK
146 };
147
148 const struct cdevsw wd_cdevsw = {
149 wdopen, wdclose, wdread, wdwrite, wdioctl,
150 nostop, notty, nopoll, nommap, nokqfilter, D_DISK
151 };
152
153 /*
154 * Glue necessary to hook WDCIOCCOMMAND into physio
155 */
156
157 struct wd_ioctl {
158 LIST_ENTRY(wd_ioctl) wi_list;
159 struct buf wi_bp;
160 struct uio wi_uio;
161 struct iovec wi_iov;
162 atareq_t wi_atareq;
163 struct wd_softc *wi_softc;
164 };
165
166 LIST_HEAD(, wd_ioctl) wi_head;
167
168 struct wd_ioctl *wi_find(struct buf *);
169 void wi_free(struct wd_ioctl *);
170 struct wd_ioctl *wi_get(void);
171 void wdioctlstrategy(struct buf *);
172
173 void wdgetdefaultlabel(struct wd_softc *, struct disklabel *);
174 void wdgetdisklabel(struct wd_softc *);
175 void wdstart(void *);
176 void wdstart1(struct wd_softc*, struct buf *);
177 void wdrestart(void *);
178 void wddone(void *);
179 int wd_get_params(struct wd_softc *, u_int8_t, struct ataparams *);
180 int wd_flushcache(struct wd_softc *, int);
181 int wd_trim(struct wd_softc *, int, struct disk_discard_range *);
182 bool wd_shutdown(device_t, int);
183
184 int wd_getcache(struct wd_softc *, int *);
185 int wd_setcache(struct wd_softc *, int);
186
187 struct dkdriver wddkdriver = { wdstrategy, wdminphys };
188
189 #ifdef HAS_BAD144_HANDLING
190 static void bad144intern(struct wd_softc *);
191 #endif
192
193 #define WD_QUIRK_SPLIT_MOD15_WRITE 0x0001 /* must split certain writes */
194
195 #define WD_QUIRK_FMT "\20\1SPLIT_MOD15_WRITE\2FORCE_LBA48"
196
197 /*
198 * Quirk table for IDE drives. Put more-specific matches first, since
199 * a simple globing routine is used for matching.
200 */
201 static const struct wd_quirk {
202 const char *wdq_match; /* inquiry pattern to match */
203 int wdq_quirks; /* drive quirks */
204 } wd_quirk_table[] = {
205 /*
206 * Some Seagate S-ATA drives have a PHY which can get confused
207 * with the way data is packetized by some S-ATA controllers.
208 *
209 * The work-around is to split in two any write transfer whose
210 * sector count % 15 == 1 (assuming 512 byte sectors).
211 *
212 * XXX This is an incomplete list. There are at least a couple
213 * XXX more model numbers. If you have trouble with such transfers
214 * XXX (8K is the most common) on Seagate S-ATA drives, please
215 * XXX notify thorpej (at) NetBSD.org.
216 *
217 * The ST360015AS has not yet been confirmed to have this
218 * issue, however, it is the only other drive in the
219 * Seagate Barracuda Serial ATA V family.
220 *
221 */
222 { "ST3120023AS",
223 WD_QUIRK_SPLIT_MOD15_WRITE },
224 { "ST380023AS",
225 WD_QUIRK_SPLIT_MOD15_WRITE },
226 { "ST360015AS",
227 WD_QUIRK_SPLIT_MOD15_WRITE },
228 { NULL,
229 0 }
230 };
231
232 static const struct wd_quirk *
233 wd_lookup_quirks(const char *name)
234 {
235 const struct wd_quirk *wdq;
236 const char *estr;
237
238 for (wdq = wd_quirk_table; wdq->wdq_match != NULL; wdq++) {
239 /*
240 * We only want exact matches (which include matches
241 * against globbing characters).
242 */
243 if (pmatch(name, wdq->wdq_match, &estr) == 2)
244 return (wdq);
245 }
246 return (NULL);
247 }
248
249 int
250 wdprobe(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
251 {
252 struct ata_device *adev = aux;
253
254 if (adev == NULL)
255 return 0;
256 if (adev->adev_bustype->bustype_type != SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_ATA)
257 return 0;
258
259 if (match->cf_loc[ATA_HLCF_DRIVE] != ATA_HLCF_DRIVE_DEFAULT &&
260 match->cf_loc[ATA_HLCF_DRIVE] != adev->adev_drv_data->drive)
261 return 0;
262 return 1;
263 }
264
265 void
266 wdattach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
267 {
268 struct wd_softc *wd = device_private(self);
269 struct ata_device *adev= aux;
270 int i, blank;
271 char tbuf[41], pbuf[9], c, *p, *q;
272 const struct wd_quirk *wdq;
273
274 wd->sc_dev = self;
275
276 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdattach\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS | DEBUG_PROBE);
277 callout_init(&wd->sc_restart_ch, 0);
278 bufq_alloc(&wd->sc_q, BUFQ_DISK_DEFAULT_STRAT, BUFQ_SORT_RAWBLOCK);
279 #ifdef WD_SOFTBADSECT
280 SLIST_INIT(&wd->sc_bslist);
281 #endif
282 wd->atabus = adev->adev_bustype;
283 wd->openings = adev->adev_openings;
284 wd->drvp = adev->adev_drv_data;
285
286 wd->drvp->drv_done = wddone;
287 wd->drvp->drv_softc = wd->sc_dev; /* done in atabusconfig_thread()
288 but too late */
289
290 aprint_naive("\n");
291 aprint_normal("\n");
292
293 /* read our drive info */
294 if (wd_get_params(wd, AT_WAIT, &wd->sc_params) != 0) {
295 aprint_error_dev(self, "IDENTIFY failed\n");
296 goto out;
297 }
298
299 for (blank = 0, p = wd->sc_params.atap_model, q = tbuf, i = 0;
300 i < sizeof(wd->sc_params.atap_model); i++) {
301 c = *p++;
302 if (c == '\0')
303 break;
304 if (c != ' ') {
305 if (blank) {
306 *q++ = ' ';
307 blank = 0;
308 }
309 *q++ = c;
310 } else
311 blank = 1;
312 }
313 *q++ = '\0';
314
315 aprint_normal_dev(self, "<%s>\n", tbuf);
316
317 wdq = wd_lookup_quirks(tbuf);
318 if (wdq != NULL)
319 wd->sc_quirks = wdq->wdq_quirks;
320
321 if (wd->sc_quirks != 0) {
322 char sbuf[sizeof(WD_QUIRK_FMT) + 64];
323 snprintb(sbuf, sizeof(sbuf), WD_QUIRK_FMT, wd->sc_quirks);
324 aprint_normal_dev(self, "quirks %s\n", sbuf);
325 }
326
327 if ((wd->sc_params.atap_multi & 0xff) > 1) {
328 wd->sc_multi = wd->sc_params.atap_multi & 0xff;
329 } else {
330 wd->sc_multi = 1;
331 }
332
333 aprint_verbose_dev(self, "drive supports %d-sector PIO transfers,",
334 wd->sc_multi);
335
336 /* 48-bit LBA addressing */
337 if ((wd->sc_params.atap_cmd2_en & ATA_CMD2_LBA48) != 0)
338 wd->sc_flags |= WDF_LBA48;
339
340 /* Prior to ATA-4, LBA was optional. */
341 if ((wd->sc_params.atap_capabilities1 & WDC_CAP_LBA) != 0)
342 wd->sc_flags |= WDF_LBA;
343 #if 0
344 /* ATA-4 requires LBA. */
345 if (wd->sc_params.atap_ataversion != 0xffff &&
346 wd->sc_params.atap_ataversion >= WDC_VER_ATA4)
347 wd->sc_flags |= WDF_LBA;
348 #endif
349
350 if ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_LBA48) != 0) {
351 aprint_verbose(" LBA48 addressing\n");
352 wd->sc_capacity =
353 ((u_int64_t) wd->sc_params.atap_max_lba[3] << 48) |
354 ((u_int64_t) wd->sc_params.atap_max_lba[2] << 32) |
355 ((u_int64_t) wd->sc_params.atap_max_lba[1] << 16) |
356 ((u_int64_t) wd->sc_params.atap_max_lba[0] << 0);
357 wd->sc_capacity28 =
358 (wd->sc_params.atap_capacity[1] << 16) |
359 wd->sc_params.atap_capacity[0];
360 } else if ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_LBA) != 0) {
361 aprint_verbose(" LBA addressing\n");
362 wd->sc_capacity28 = wd->sc_capacity =
363 (wd->sc_params.atap_capacity[1] << 16) |
364 wd->sc_params.atap_capacity[0];
365 } else {
366 aprint_verbose(" chs addressing\n");
367 wd->sc_capacity28 = wd->sc_capacity =
368 wd->sc_params.atap_cylinders *
369 wd->sc_params.atap_heads *
370 wd->sc_params.atap_sectors;
371 }
372 format_bytes(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), wd->sc_capacity * DEV_BSIZE);
373 aprint_normal_dev(self, "%s, %d cyl, %d head, %d sec, "
374 "%d bytes/sect x %llu sectors\n",
375 pbuf,
376 (wd->sc_flags & WDF_LBA) ? (int)(wd->sc_capacity /
377 (wd->sc_params.atap_heads * wd->sc_params.atap_sectors)) :
378 wd->sc_params.atap_cylinders,
379 wd->sc_params.atap_heads, wd->sc_params.atap_sectors,
380 DEV_BSIZE, (unsigned long long)wd->sc_capacity);
381
382 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s: atap_dmatiming_mimi=%d, atap_dmatiming_recom=%d\n",
383 device_xname(self), wd->sc_params.atap_dmatiming_mimi,
384 wd->sc_params.atap_dmatiming_recom), DEBUG_PROBE);
385 out:
386 /*
387 * Initialize and attach the disk structure.
388 */
389 /* we fill in dk_info later */
390 disk_init(&wd->sc_dk, device_xname(wd->sc_dev), &wddkdriver);
391 disk_attach(&wd->sc_dk);
392 wd->sc_wdc_bio.lp = wd->sc_dk.dk_label;
393 rnd_attach_source(&wd->rnd_source, device_xname(wd->sc_dev),
394 RND_TYPE_DISK, 0);
395
396 /* Discover wedges on this disk. */
397 dkwedge_discover(&wd->sc_dk);
398
399 if (!pmf_device_register1(self, wd_suspend, NULL, wd_shutdown))
400 aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
401 }
402
403 static bool
404 wd_suspend(device_t dv, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
405 {
406 struct wd_softc *sc = device_private(dv);
407
408 wd_flushcache(sc, AT_WAIT);
409 wd_standby(sc, AT_WAIT);
410 return true;
411 }
412
413 int
414 wddetach(device_t self, int flags)
415 {
416 struct wd_softc *sc = device_private(self);
417 int bmaj, cmaj, i, mn, rc, s;
418
419 if ((rc = disk_begindetach(&sc->sc_dk, wdlastclose, self, flags)) != 0)
420 return rc;
421
422 /* locate the major number */
423 bmaj = bdevsw_lookup_major(&wd_bdevsw);
424 cmaj = cdevsw_lookup_major(&wd_cdevsw);
425
426 /* Nuke the vnodes for any open instances. */
427 for (i = 0; i < MAXPARTITIONS; i++) {
428 mn = WDMINOR(device_unit(self), i);
429 vdevgone(bmaj, mn, mn, VBLK);
430 vdevgone(cmaj, mn, mn, VCHR);
431 }
432
433 /* Delete all of our wedges. */
434 dkwedge_delall(&sc->sc_dk);
435
436 s = splbio();
437
438 /* Kill off any queued buffers. */
439 bufq_drain(sc->sc_q);
440
441 bufq_free(sc->sc_q);
442 sc->atabus->ata_killpending(sc->drvp);
443
444 splx(s);
445
446 /* Detach disk. */
447 disk_detach(&sc->sc_dk);
448 disk_destroy(&sc->sc_dk);
449
450 #ifdef WD_SOFTBADSECT
451 /* Clean out the bad sector list */
452 while (!SLIST_EMPTY(&sc->sc_bslist)) {
453 void *head = SLIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_bslist);
454 SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_bslist, dbs_next);
455 free(head, M_TEMP);
456 }
457 sc->sc_bscount = 0;
458 #endif
459
460 pmf_device_deregister(self);
461
462 /* Unhook the entropy source. */
463 rnd_detach_source(&sc->rnd_source);
464
465 callout_destroy(&sc->sc_restart_ch);
466
467 sc->drvp->drive_type = ATA_DRIVET_NONE; /* no drive any more here */
468 sc->drvp->drive_flags = 0;
469
470 return (0);
471 }
472
473 /*
474 * Read/write routine for a buffer. Validates the arguments and schedules the
475 * transfer. Does not wait for the transfer to complete.
476 */
477 void
478 wdstrategy(struct buf *bp)
479 {
480 struct wd_softc *wd =
481 device_lookup_private(&wd_cd, WDUNIT(bp->b_dev));
482 struct disklabel *lp = wd->sc_dk.dk_label;
483 daddr_t blkno;
484 int s;
485
486 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdstrategy (%s)\n", device_xname(wd->sc_dev)),
487 DEBUG_XFERS);
488
489 /* Valid request? */
490 if (bp->b_blkno < 0 ||
491 (bp->b_bcount % lp->d_secsize) != 0 ||
492 (bp->b_bcount / lp->d_secsize) >= (1 << NBBY)) {
493 bp->b_error = EINVAL;
494 goto done;
495 }
496
497 /* If device invalidated (e.g. media change, door open,
498 * device detachment), then error.
499 */
500 if ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_LOADED) == 0 ||
501 !device_is_enabled(wd->sc_dev)) {
502 bp->b_error = EIO;
503 goto done;
504 }
505
506 /* If it's a null transfer, return immediately. */
507 if (bp->b_bcount == 0)
508 goto done;
509
510 /*
511 * Do bounds checking, adjust transfer. if error, process.
512 * If end of partition, just return.
513 */
514 if (WDPART(bp->b_dev) == RAW_PART) {
515 if (bounds_check_with_mediasize(bp, DEV_BSIZE,
516 wd->sc_capacity) <= 0)
517 goto done;
518 } else {
519 if (bounds_check_with_label(&wd->sc_dk, bp,
520 (wd->sc_flags & (WDF_WLABEL|WDF_LABELLING)) != 0) <= 0)
521 goto done;
522 }
523
524 /*
525 * Now convert the block number to absolute and put it in
526 * terms of the device's logical block size.
527 */
528 if (lp->d_secsize >= DEV_BSIZE)
529 blkno = bp->b_blkno / (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
530 else
531 blkno = bp->b_blkno * (DEV_BSIZE / lp->d_secsize);
532
533 if (WDPART(bp->b_dev) != RAW_PART)
534 blkno += lp->d_partitions[WDPART(bp->b_dev)].p_offset;
535
536 bp->b_rawblkno = blkno;
537
538 #ifdef WD_SOFTBADSECT
539 /*
540 * If the transfer about to be attempted contains only a block that
541 * is known to be bad then return an error for the transfer without
542 * even attempting to start a transfer up under the premis that we
543 * will just end up doing more retries for a transfer that will end
544 * up failing again.
545 * XXX:SMP - mutex required to protect with DIOCBSFLUSH
546 */
547 if (__predict_false(!SLIST_EMPTY(&wd->sc_bslist))) {
548 struct disk_badsectors *dbs;
549 daddr_t maxblk = blkno + (bp->b_bcount >> DEV_BSHIFT) - 1;
550
551 SLIST_FOREACH(dbs, &wd->sc_bslist, dbs_next)
552 if ((dbs->dbs_min <= blkno && blkno <= dbs->dbs_max) ||
553 (dbs->dbs_min <= maxblk && maxblk <= dbs->dbs_max)){
554 bp->b_error = EIO;
555 goto done;
556 }
557 }
558 #endif
559
560 /* Queue transfer on drive, activate drive and controller if idle. */
561 s = splbio();
562 bufq_put(wd->sc_q, bp);
563 wdstart(wd);
564 splx(s);
565 return;
566 done:
567 /* Toss transfer; we're done early. */
568 bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
569 biodone(bp);
570 }
571
572 /*
573 * Queue a drive for I/O.
574 */
575 void
576 wdstart(void *arg)
577 {
578 struct wd_softc *wd = arg;
579 struct buf *bp = NULL;
580
581 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdstart %s\n", device_xname(wd->sc_dev)),
582 DEBUG_XFERS);
583
584 if (!device_is_active(wd->sc_dev))
585 return;
586
587 while (wd->openings > 0) {
588
589 /* Is there a buf for us ? */
590 if ((bp = bufq_get(wd->sc_q)) == NULL)
591 return;
592
593 /*
594 * Make the command. First lock the device
595 */
596 wd->openings--;
597
598 wd->retries = 0;
599 wdstart1(wd, bp);
600 }
601 }
602
603 static void
604 wd_split_mod15_write(struct buf *bp)
605 {
606 struct buf *obp = bp->b_private;
607 struct wd_softc *sc =
608 device_lookup_private(&wd_cd, DISKUNIT(obp->b_dev));
609 int s;
610
611 if (__predict_false(bp->b_error != 0)) {
612 /*
613 * Propagate the error. If this was the first half of
614 * the original transfer, make sure to account for that
615 * in the residual.
616 */
617 if (bp->b_data == obp->b_data)
618 bp->b_resid += bp->b_bcount;
619 goto done;
620 }
621
622 /*
623 * If this was the second half of the transfer, we're all done!
624 */
625 if (bp->b_data != obp->b_data)
626 goto done;
627
628 /*
629 * Advance the pointer to the second half and issue that command
630 * using the same opening.
631 */
632 bp->b_flags = obp->b_flags;
633 bp->b_oflags = obp->b_oflags;
634 bp->b_cflags = obp->b_cflags;
635 bp->b_data = (char *)bp->b_data + bp->b_bcount;
636 bp->b_blkno += (bp->b_bcount / 512);
637 bp->b_rawblkno += (bp->b_bcount / 512);
638 s = splbio();
639 wdstart1(sc, bp);
640 splx(s);
641 return;
642
643 done:
644 obp->b_error = bp->b_error;
645 obp->b_resid = bp->b_resid;
646 s = splbio();
647 putiobuf(bp);
648 biodone(obp);
649 sc->openings++;
650 splx(s);
651 /* wddone() will call wdstart() */
652 }
653
654 void
655 wdstart1(struct wd_softc *wd, struct buf *bp)
656 {
657
658 /*
659 * Deal with the "split mod15 write" quirk. We just divide the
660 * transfer in two, doing the first half and then then second half
661 * with the same command opening.
662 *
663 * Note we MUST do this here, because we can't let insertion
664 * into the bufq cause the transfers to be re-merged.
665 */
666 if (__predict_false((wd->sc_quirks & WD_QUIRK_SPLIT_MOD15_WRITE) != 0 &&
667 (bp->b_flags & B_READ) == 0 &&
668 bp->b_bcount > 512 &&
669 ((bp->b_bcount / 512) % 15) == 1)) {
670 struct buf *nbp;
671
672 /* already at splbio */
673 nbp = getiobuf(NULL, false);
674 if (__predict_false(nbp == NULL)) {
675 /* No memory -- fail the iop. */
676 bp->b_error = ENOMEM;
677 bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
678 biodone(bp);
679 wd->openings++;
680 return;
681 }
682
683 nbp->b_error = 0;
684 nbp->b_proc = bp->b_proc;
685 nbp->b_dev = bp->b_dev;
686
687 nbp->b_bcount = bp->b_bcount / 2;
688 nbp->b_bufsize = bp->b_bcount / 2;
689 nbp->b_data = bp->b_data;
690
691 nbp->b_blkno = bp->b_blkno;
692 nbp->b_rawblkno = bp->b_rawblkno;
693
694 nbp->b_flags = bp->b_flags;
695 nbp->b_oflags = bp->b_oflags;
696 nbp->b_cflags = bp->b_cflags;
697 nbp->b_iodone = wd_split_mod15_write;
698
699 /* Put ptr to orig buf in b_private and use new buf */
700 nbp->b_private = bp;
701
702 BIO_COPYPRIO(nbp, bp);
703
704 bp = nbp;
705 }
706
707 wd->sc_wdc_bio.blkno = bp->b_rawblkno;
708 wd->sc_wdc_bio.bcount = bp->b_bcount;
709 wd->sc_wdc_bio.databuf = bp->b_data;
710 wd->sc_wdc_bio.blkdone =0;
711 KASSERT(bp == wd->sc_bp || wd->sc_bp == NULL);
712 wd->sc_bp = bp;
713 /*
714 * If we're retrying, retry in single-sector mode. This will give us
715 * the sector number of the problem, and will eventually allow the
716 * transfer to succeed.
717 */
718 if (wd->retries >= WDIORETRIES_SINGLE)
719 wd->sc_wdc_bio.flags = ATA_SINGLE;
720 else
721 wd->sc_wdc_bio.flags = 0;
722 if (wd->sc_flags & WDF_LBA48 &&
723 (wd->sc_wdc_bio.blkno +
724 wd->sc_wdc_bio.bcount / wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize) >
725 wd->sc_capacity28)
726 wd->sc_wdc_bio.flags |= ATA_LBA48;
727 if (wd->sc_flags & WDF_LBA)
728 wd->sc_wdc_bio.flags |= ATA_LBA;
729 if (bp->b_flags & B_READ)
730 wd->sc_wdc_bio.flags |= ATA_READ;
731 /* Instrumentation. */
732 disk_busy(&wd->sc_dk);
733 switch (wd->atabus->ata_bio(wd->drvp, &wd->sc_wdc_bio)) {
734 case ATACMD_TRY_AGAIN:
735 callout_reset(&wd->sc_restart_ch, hz, wdrestart, wd);
736 break;
737 case ATACMD_QUEUED:
738 case ATACMD_COMPLETE:
739 break;
740 default:
741 panic("wdstart1: bad return code from ata_bio()");
742 }
743 }
744
745 void
746 wddone(void *v)
747 {
748 struct wd_softc *wd = device_private(v);
749 struct buf *bp = wd->sc_bp;
750 const char *errmsg;
751 int do_perror = 0;
752
753 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wddone %s\n", device_xname(wd->sc_dev)),
754 DEBUG_XFERS);
755 if (bp == NULL)
756 return;
757 bp->b_resid = wd->sc_wdc_bio.bcount;
758 switch (wd->sc_wdc_bio.error) {
759 case ERR_DMA:
760 errmsg = "DMA error";
761 goto retry;
762 case ERR_DF:
763 errmsg = "device fault";
764 goto retry;
765 case TIMEOUT:
766 errmsg = "device timeout";
767 goto retry;
768 case ERR_RESET:
769 errmsg = "channel reset";
770 goto retry2;
771 case ERROR:
772 /* Don't care about media change bits */
773 if (wd->sc_wdc_bio.r_error != 0 &&
774 (wd->sc_wdc_bio.r_error & ~(WDCE_MC | WDCE_MCR)) == 0)
775 goto noerror;
776 errmsg = "error";
777 do_perror = 1;
778 retry: /* Just reset and retry. Can we do more ? */
779 (*wd->atabus->ata_reset_drive)(wd->drvp, AT_RST_NOCMD, NULL);
780 retry2:
781 diskerr(bp, "wd", errmsg, LOG_PRINTF,
782 wd->sc_wdc_bio.blkdone, wd->sc_dk.dk_label);
783 if (wd->retries < WDIORETRIES)
784 printf(", retrying");
785 printf("\n");
786 if (do_perror)
787 wdperror(wd);
788 if (wd->retries < WDIORETRIES) {
789 wd->retries++;
790 callout_reset(&wd->sc_restart_ch, RECOVERYTIME,
791 wdrestart, wd);
792 return;
793 }
794
795 #ifdef WD_SOFTBADSECT
796 /*
797 * Not all errors indicate a failed block but those that do,
798 * put the block on the bad-block list for the device. Only
799 * do this for reads because the drive should do it for writes,
800 * itself, according to Manuel.
801 */
802 if ((bp->b_flags & B_READ) &&
803 ((wd->drvp->ata_vers >= 4 && wd->sc_wdc_bio.r_error & 64) ||
804 (wd->drvp->ata_vers < 4 && wd->sc_wdc_bio.r_error & 192))) {
805 struct disk_badsectors *dbs;
806
807 dbs = malloc(sizeof *dbs, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
808 dbs->dbs_min = bp->b_rawblkno;
809 dbs->dbs_max = dbs->dbs_min + (bp->b_bcount >> DEV_BSHIFT) - 1;
810 microtime(&dbs->dbs_failedat);
811 SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&wd->sc_bslist, dbs, dbs_next);
812 wd->sc_bscount++;
813 }
814 #endif
815 bp->b_error = EIO;
816 break;
817 case NOERROR:
818 noerror: if ((wd->sc_wdc_bio.flags & ATA_CORR) || wd->retries > 0)
819 aprint_error_dev(wd->sc_dev,
820 "soft error (corrected)\n");
821 break;
822 case ERR_NODEV:
823 bp->b_error = EIO;
824 break;
825 }
826 if (__predict_false(bp->b_error != 0) && bp->b_resid == 0) {
827 /*
828 * the disk or controller sometimes report a complete
829 * xfer, when there has been an error. This is wrong,
830 * assume nothing got transfered in this case
831 */
832 bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
833 }
834 disk_unbusy(&wd->sc_dk, (bp->b_bcount - bp->b_resid),
835 (bp->b_flags & B_READ));
836 rnd_add_uint32(&wd->rnd_source, bp->b_blkno);
837 /* XXX Yuck, but we don't want to increment openings in this case */
838 if (__predict_false(bp->b_iodone == wd_split_mod15_write))
839 biodone(bp);
840 else {
841 biodone(bp);
842 wd->openings++;
843 }
844 KASSERT(wd->sc_bp != NULL);
845 wd->sc_bp = NULL;
846 wdstart(wd);
847 }
848
849 void
850 wdrestart(void *v)
851 {
852 struct wd_softc *wd = v;
853 struct buf *bp = wd->sc_bp;
854 int s;
855
856 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdrestart %s\n", device_xname(wd->sc_dev)),
857 DEBUG_XFERS);
858 s = splbio();
859 wdstart1(v, bp);
860 splx(s);
861 }
862
863 static void
864 wdminphys(struct buf *bp)
865 {
866
867 if (bp->b_bcount > (512 * 128)) {
868 bp->b_bcount = (512 * 128);
869 }
870 minphys(bp);
871 }
872
873 int
874 wdread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
875 {
876
877 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdread\n"), DEBUG_XFERS);
878 return (physio(wdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_READ, wdminphys, uio));
879 }
880
881 int
882 wdwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
883 {
884
885 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdwrite\n"), DEBUG_XFERS);
886 return (physio(wdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, wdminphys, uio));
887 }
888
889 int
890 wdopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int fmt, struct lwp *l)
891 {
892 struct wd_softc *wd;
893 int part, error;
894
895 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdopen\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS);
896 wd = device_lookup_private(&wd_cd, WDUNIT(dev));
897 if (wd == NULL)
898 return (ENXIO);
899
900 if (! device_is_active(wd->sc_dev))
901 return (ENODEV);
902
903 if (wd->sc_capacity == 0)
904 return (ENODEV);
905
906 part = WDPART(dev);
907
908 mutex_enter(&wd->sc_dk.dk_openlock);
909
910 /*
911 * If there are wedges, and this is not RAW_PART, then we
912 * need to fail.
913 */
914 if (wd->sc_dk.dk_nwedges != 0 && part != RAW_PART) {
915 error = EBUSY;
916 goto bad1;
917 }
918
919 /*
920 * If this is the first open of this device, add a reference
921 * to the adapter.
922 */
923 if (wd->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0 &&
924 (error = wd->atabus->ata_addref(wd->drvp)) != 0)
925 goto bad1;
926
927 if (wd->sc_dk.dk_openmask != 0) {
928 /*
929 * If any partition is open, but the disk has been invalidated,
930 * disallow further opens.
931 */
932 if ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_LOADED) == 0) {
933 error = EIO;
934 goto bad2;
935 }
936 } else {
937 if ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_LOADED) == 0) {
938
939 /* Load the physical device parameters. */
940 if (wd_get_params(wd, AT_WAIT, &wd->sc_params) != 0) {
941 aprint_error_dev(wd->sc_dev,
942 "IDENTIFY failed\n");
943 error = EIO;
944 goto bad2;
945 }
946 wd->sc_flags |= WDF_LOADED;
947 /* Load the partition info if not already loaded. */
948 wdgetdisklabel(wd);
949 }
950 }
951
952 /* Check that the partition exists. */
953 if (part != RAW_PART &&
954 (part >= wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_npartitions ||
955 wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_fstype == FS_UNUSED)) {
956 error = ENXIO;
957 goto bad2;
958 }
959
960 /* Insure only one open at a time. */
961 switch (fmt) {
962 case S_IFCHR:
963 wd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask |= (1 << part);
964 break;
965 case S_IFBLK:
966 wd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask |= (1 << part);
967 break;
968 }
969 wd->sc_dk.dk_openmask =
970 wd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | wd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
971
972 mutex_exit(&wd->sc_dk.dk_openlock);
973 return 0;
974
975 bad2:
976 if (wd->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0)
977 wd->atabus->ata_delref(wd->drvp);
978 bad1:
979 mutex_exit(&wd->sc_dk.dk_openlock);
980 return error;
981 }
982
983 /*
984 * Caller must hold wd->sc_dk.dk_openlock.
985 */
986 static int
987 wdlastclose(device_t self)
988 {
989 struct wd_softc *wd = device_private(self);
990
991 wd_flushcache(wd, AT_WAIT);
992
993 if (! (wd->sc_flags & WDF_KLABEL))
994 wd->sc_flags &= ~WDF_LOADED;
995
996 wd->atabus->ata_delref(wd->drvp);
997
998 return 0;
999 }
1000
1001 int
1002 wdclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int fmt, struct lwp *l)
1003 {
1004 struct wd_softc *wd =
1005 device_lookup_private(&wd_cd, WDUNIT(dev));
1006 int part = WDPART(dev);
1007
1008 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdclose\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS);
1009
1010 mutex_enter(&wd->sc_dk.dk_openlock);
1011
1012 switch (fmt) {
1013 case S_IFCHR:
1014 wd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask &= ~(1 << part);
1015 break;
1016 case S_IFBLK:
1017 wd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask &= ~(1 << part);
1018 break;
1019 }
1020 wd->sc_dk.dk_openmask =
1021 wd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | wd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
1022
1023 if (wd->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0)
1024 wdlastclose(wd->sc_dev);
1025
1026 mutex_exit(&wd->sc_dk.dk_openlock);
1027 return 0;
1028 }
1029
1030 void
1031 wdgetdefaultlabel(struct wd_softc *wd, struct disklabel *lp)
1032 {
1033
1034 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdgetdefaultlabel\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS);
1035 memset(lp, 0, sizeof(struct disklabel));
1036
1037 lp->d_secsize = DEV_BSIZE;
1038 lp->d_ntracks = wd->sc_params.atap_heads;
1039 lp->d_nsectors = wd->sc_params.atap_sectors;
1040 lp->d_ncylinders = (wd->sc_flags & WDF_LBA) ? wd->sc_capacity /
1041 (wd->sc_params.atap_heads * wd->sc_params.atap_sectors) :
1042 wd->sc_params.atap_cylinders;
1043 lp->d_secpercyl = lp->d_ntracks * lp->d_nsectors;
1044
1045 if (strcmp(wd->sc_params.atap_model, "ST506") == 0)
1046 lp->d_type = DTYPE_ST506;
1047 else
1048 lp->d_type = DTYPE_ESDI;
1049
1050 strncpy(lp->d_typename, wd->sc_params.atap_model, 16);
1051 strncpy(lp->d_packname, "fictitious", 16);
1052 if (wd->sc_capacity > UINT32_MAX)
1053 lp->d_secperunit = UINT32_MAX;
1054 else
1055 lp->d_secperunit = wd->sc_capacity;
1056 lp->d_rpm = 3600;
1057 lp->d_interleave = 1;
1058 lp->d_flags = 0;
1059
1060 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_offset = 0;
1061 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_size =
1062 lp->d_secperunit * (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
1063 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
1064 lp->d_npartitions = RAW_PART + 1;
1065
1066 lp->d_magic = DISKMAGIC;
1067 lp->d_magic2 = DISKMAGIC;
1068 lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(lp);
1069 }
1070
1071 /*
1072 * Fabricate a default disk label, and try to read the correct one.
1073 */
1074 void
1075 wdgetdisklabel(struct wd_softc *wd)
1076 {
1077 struct disklabel *lp = wd->sc_dk.dk_label;
1078 const char *errstring;
1079 int s;
1080
1081 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdgetdisklabel\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS);
1082
1083 memset(wd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel, 0, sizeof(struct cpu_disklabel));
1084
1085 wdgetdefaultlabel(wd, lp);
1086
1087 wd->sc_badsect[0] = -1;
1088
1089 if (wd->drvp->state > RESET) {
1090 s = splbio();
1091 wd->drvp->drive_flags |= ATA_DRIVE_RESET;
1092 splx(s);
1093 }
1094 errstring = readdisklabel(MAKEWDDEV(0, device_unit(wd->sc_dev),
1095 RAW_PART), wdstrategy, lp,
1096 wd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
1097 if (errstring) {
1098 /*
1099 * This probably happened because the drive's default
1100 * geometry doesn't match the DOS geometry. We
1101 * assume the DOS geometry is now in the label and try
1102 * again. XXX This is a kluge.
1103 */
1104 if (wd->drvp->state > RESET) {
1105 s = splbio();
1106 wd->drvp->drive_flags |= ATA_DRIVE_RESET;
1107 splx(s);
1108 }
1109 errstring = readdisklabel(MAKEWDDEV(0, device_unit(wd->sc_dev),
1110 RAW_PART), wdstrategy, lp, wd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
1111 }
1112 if (errstring) {
1113 aprint_error_dev(wd->sc_dev, "%s\n", errstring);
1114 return;
1115 }
1116
1117 if (wd->drvp->state > RESET) {
1118 s = splbio();
1119 wd->drvp->drive_flags |= ATA_DRIVE_RESET;
1120 splx(s);
1121 }
1122 #ifdef HAS_BAD144_HANDLING
1123 if ((lp->d_flags & D_BADSECT) != 0)
1124 bad144intern(wd);
1125 #endif
1126 }
1127
1128 void
1129 wdperror(const struct wd_softc *wd)
1130 {
1131 static const char *const errstr0_3[] = {"address mark not found",
1132 "track 0 not found", "aborted command", "media change requested",
1133 "id not found", "media changed", "uncorrectable data error",
1134 "bad block detected"};
1135 static const char *const errstr4_5[] = {
1136 "obsolete (address mark not found)",
1137 "no media/write protected", "aborted command",
1138 "media change requested", "id not found", "media changed",
1139 "uncorrectable data error", "interface CRC error"};
1140 const char *const *errstr;
1141 int i;
1142 const char *sep = "";
1143
1144 const char *devname = device_xname(wd->sc_dev);
1145 struct ata_drive_datas *drvp = wd->drvp;
1146 int errno = wd->sc_wdc_bio.r_error;
1147
1148 if (drvp->ata_vers >= 4)
1149 errstr = errstr4_5;
1150 else
1151 errstr = errstr0_3;
1152
1153 printf("%s: (", devname);
1154
1155 if (errno == 0)
1156 printf("error not notified");
1157
1158 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
1159 if (errno & (1 << i)) {
1160 printf("%s%s", sep, errstr[i]);
1161 sep = ", ";
1162 }
1163 }
1164 printf(")\n");
1165 }
1166
1167 int
1168 wdioctl(dev_t dev, u_long xfer, void *addr, int flag, struct lwp *l)
1169 {
1170 struct wd_softc *wd =
1171 device_lookup_private(&wd_cd, WDUNIT(dev));
1172 int error = 0, s;
1173 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1174 struct disklabel *newlabel = NULL;
1175 #endif
1176
1177 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdioctl\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS);
1178
1179 if ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_LOADED) == 0)
1180 return EIO;
1181
1182 error = disk_ioctl(&wd->sc_dk, xfer, addr, flag, l);
1183 if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
1184 return (error);
1185
1186 switch (xfer) {
1187 #ifdef HAS_BAD144_HANDLING
1188 case DIOCSBAD:
1189 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1190 return EBADF;
1191 wd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel->bad = *(struct dkbad *)addr;
1192 wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_flags |= D_BADSECT;
1193 bad144intern(wd);
1194 return 0;
1195 #endif
1196 #ifdef WD_SOFTBADSECT
1197 case DIOCBSLIST :
1198 {
1199 u_int32_t count, missing, skip;
1200 struct disk_badsecinfo dbsi;
1201 struct disk_badsectors *dbs;
1202 size_t available;
1203 uint8_t *laddr;
1204
1205 dbsi = *(struct disk_badsecinfo *)addr;
1206 missing = wd->sc_bscount;
1207 count = 0;
1208 available = dbsi.dbsi_bufsize;
1209 skip = dbsi.dbsi_skip;
1210 laddr = (uint8_t *)dbsi.dbsi_buffer;
1211
1212 /*
1213 * We start this loop with the expectation that all of the
1214 * entries will be missed and decrement this counter each
1215 * time we either skip over one (already copied out) or
1216 * we actually copy it back to user space. The structs
1217 * holding the bad sector information are copied directly
1218 * back to user space whilst the summary is returned via
1219 * the struct passed in via the ioctl.
1220 */
1221 SLIST_FOREACH(dbs, &wd->sc_bslist, dbs_next) {
1222 if (skip > 0) {
1223 missing--;
1224 skip--;
1225 continue;
1226 }
1227 if (available < sizeof(*dbs))
1228 break;
1229 available -= sizeof(*dbs);
1230 copyout(dbs, laddr, sizeof(*dbs));
1231 laddr += sizeof(*dbs);
1232 missing--;
1233 count++;
1234 }
1235 dbsi.dbsi_left = missing;
1236 dbsi.dbsi_copied = count;
1237 *(struct disk_badsecinfo *)addr = dbsi;
1238 return 0;
1239 }
1240
1241 case DIOCBSFLUSH :
1242 /* Clean out the bad sector list */
1243 while (!SLIST_EMPTY(&wd->sc_bslist)) {
1244 void *head = SLIST_FIRST(&wd->sc_bslist);
1245 SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&wd->sc_bslist, dbs_next);
1246 free(head, M_TEMP);
1247 }
1248 wd->sc_bscount = 0;
1249 return 0;
1250 #endif
1251 case DIOCGDINFO:
1252 *(struct disklabel *)addr = *(wd->sc_dk.dk_label);
1253 return 0;
1254 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1255 case ODIOCGDINFO:
1256 newlabel = malloc(sizeof *newlabel, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1257 if (newlabel == NULL)
1258 return EIO;
1259 *newlabel = *(wd->sc_dk.dk_label);
1260 if (newlabel->d_npartitions <= OLDMAXPARTITIONS)
1261 memcpy(addr, newlabel, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
1262 else
1263 error = ENOTTY;
1264 free(newlabel, M_TEMP);
1265 return error;
1266 #endif
1267
1268 case DIOCGPART:
1269 ((struct partinfo *)addr)->disklab = wd->sc_dk.dk_label;
1270 ((struct partinfo *)addr)->part =
1271 &wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[WDPART(dev)];
1272 return 0;
1273
1274 case DIOCWDINFO:
1275 case DIOCSDINFO:
1276 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1277 case ODIOCWDINFO:
1278 case ODIOCSDINFO:
1279 #endif
1280 {
1281 struct disklabel *lp;
1282
1283 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1284 return EBADF;
1285
1286 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1287 if (xfer == ODIOCSDINFO || xfer == ODIOCWDINFO) {
1288 newlabel = malloc(sizeof *newlabel, M_TEMP,
1289 M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1290 if (newlabel == NULL)
1291 return EIO;
1292 memcpy(newlabel, addr, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
1293 lp = newlabel;
1294 } else
1295 #endif
1296 lp = (struct disklabel *)addr;
1297
1298 mutex_enter(&wd->sc_dk.dk_openlock);
1299 wd->sc_flags |= WDF_LABELLING;
1300
1301 error = setdisklabel(wd->sc_dk.dk_label,
1302 lp, /*wd->sc_dk.dk_openmask : */0,
1303 wd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
1304 if (error == 0) {
1305 if (wd->drvp->state > RESET) {
1306 s = splbio();
1307 wd->drvp->drive_flags |= ATA_DRIVE_RESET;
1308 splx(s);
1309 }
1310 if (xfer == DIOCWDINFO
1311 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1312 || xfer == ODIOCWDINFO
1313 #endif
1314 )
1315 error = writedisklabel(WDLABELDEV(dev),
1316 wdstrategy, wd->sc_dk.dk_label,
1317 wd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
1318 }
1319
1320 wd->sc_flags &= ~WDF_LABELLING;
1321 mutex_exit(&wd->sc_dk.dk_openlock);
1322 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1323 if (newlabel != NULL)
1324 free(newlabel, M_TEMP);
1325 #endif
1326 return error;
1327 }
1328
1329 case DIOCKLABEL:
1330 if (*(int *)addr)
1331 wd->sc_flags |= WDF_KLABEL;
1332 else
1333 wd->sc_flags &= ~WDF_KLABEL;
1334 return 0;
1335
1336 case DIOCWLABEL:
1337 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1338 return EBADF;
1339 if (*(int *)addr)
1340 wd->sc_flags |= WDF_WLABEL;
1341 else
1342 wd->sc_flags &= ~WDF_WLABEL;
1343 return 0;
1344
1345 case DIOCGDEFLABEL:
1346 wdgetdefaultlabel(wd, (struct disklabel *)addr);
1347 return 0;
1348 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
1349 case ODIOCGDEFLABEL:
1350 newlabel = malloc(sizeof *newlabel, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1351 if (newlabel == NULL)
1352 return EIO;
1353 wdgetdefaultlabel(wd, newlabel);
1354 if (newlabel->d_npartitions <= OLDMAXPARTITIONS)
1355 memcpy(addr, &newlabel, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
1356 else
1357 error = ENOTTY;
1358 free(newlabel, M_TEMP);
1359 return error;
1360 #endif
1361
1362 #ifdef notyet
1363 case DIOCWFORMAT:
1364 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1365 return EBADF;
1366 {
1367 register struct format_op *fop;
1368 struct iovec aiov;
1369 struct uio auio;
1370
1371 fop = (struct format_op *)addr;
1372 aiov.iov_base = fop->df_buf;
1373 aiov.iov_len = fop->df_count;
1374 auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
1375 auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
1376 auio.uio_resid = fop->df_count;
1377 auio.uio_offset =
1378 fop->df_startblk * wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize;
1379 auio.uio_vmspace = l->l_proc->p_vmspace;
1380 error = physio(wdformat, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, wdminphys,
1381 &auio);
1382 fop->df_count -= auio.uio_resid;
1383 fop->df_reg[0] = wdc->sc_status;
1384 fop->df_reg[1] = wdc->sc_error;
1385 return error;
1386 }
1387 #endif
1388 case DIOCGCACHE:
1389 return wd_getcache(wd, (int *)addr);
1390
1391 case DIOCSCACHE:
1392 return wd_setcache(wd, *(int *)addr);
1393
1394 case DIOCCACHESYNC:
1395 return wd_flushcache(wd, AT_WAIT);
1396
1397 case ATAIOCCOMMAND:
1398 /*
1399 * Make sure this command is (relatively) safe first
1400 */
1401 if ((((atareq_t *) addr)->flags & ATACMD_READ) == 0 &&
1402 (flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1403 return (EBADF);
1404 {
1405 struct wd_ioctl *wi;
1406 atareq_t *atareq = (atareq_t *) addr;
1407 int error1;
1408
1409 wi = wi_get();
1410 wi->wi_softc = wd;
1411 wi->wi_atareq = *atareq;
1412
1413 if (atareq->datalen && atareq->flags &
1414 (ATACMD_READ | ATACMD_WRITE)) {
1415 void *tbuf;
1416 if (atareq->datalen < DEV_BSIZE
1417 && atareq->command == WDCC_IDENTIFY) {
1418 tbuf = malloc(DEV_BSIZE, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1419 wi->wi_iov.iov_base = tbuf;
1420 wi->wi_iov.iov_len = DEV_BSIZE;
1421 UIO_SETUP_SYSSPACE(&wi->wi_uio);
1422 } else {
1423 tbuf = NULL;
1424 wi->wi_iov.iov_base = atareq->databuf;
1425 wi->wi_iov.iov_len = atareq->datalen;
1426 wi->wi_uio.uio_vmspace = l->l_proc->p_vmspace;
1427 }
1428 wi->wi_uio.uio_iov = &wi->wi_iov;
1429 wi->wi_uio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
1430 wi->wi_uio.uio_resid = atareq->datalen;
1431 wi->wi_uio.uio_offset = 0;
1432 wi->wi_uio.uio_rw =
1433 (atareq->flags & ATACMD_READ) ? B_READ : B_WRITE;
1434 error1 = physio(wdioctlstrategy, &wi->wi_bp, dev,
1435 (atareq->flags & ATACMD_READ) ? B_READ : B_WRITE,
1436 wdminphys, &wi->wi_uio);
1437 if (tbuf != NULL && error1 == 0) {
1438 error1 = copyout(tbuf, atareq->databuf,
1439 atareq->datalen);
1440 free(tbuf, M_TEMP);
1441 }
1442 } else {
1443 /* No need to call physio if we don't have any
1444 user data */
1445 wi->wi_bp.b_flags = 0;
1446 wi->wi_bp.b_data = 0;
1447 wi->wi_bp.b_bcount = 0;
1448 wi->wi_bp.b_dev = 0;
1449 wi->wi_bp.b_proc = l->l_proc;
1450 wdioctlstrategy(&wi->wi_bp);
1451 error1 = wi->wi_bp.b_error;
1452 }
1453 *atareq = wi->wi_atareq;
1454 wi_free(wi);
1455 return(error1);
1456 }
1457
1458 case DIOCAWEDGE:
1459 {
1460 struct dkwedge_info *dkw = (void *) addr;
1461
1462 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1463 return (EBADF);
1464
1465 /* If the ioctl happens here, the parent is us. */
1466 strcpy(dkw->dkw_parent, device_xname(wd->sc_dev));
1467 return (dkwedge_add(dkw));
1468 }
1469
1470 case DIOCDWEDGE:
1471 {
1472 struct dkwedge_info *dkw = (void *) addr;
1473
1474 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1475 return (EBADF);
1476
1477 /* If the ioctl happens here, the parent is us. */
1478 strcpy(dkw->dkw_parent, device_xname(wd->sc_dev));
1479 return (dkwedge_del(dkw));
1480 }
1481
1482 case DIOCLWEDGES:
1483 {
1484 struct dkwedge_list *dkwl = (void *) addr;
1485
1486 return (dkwedge_list(&wd->sc_dk, dkwl, l));
1487 }
1488
1489 case DIOCGSTRATEGY:
1490 {
1491 struct disk_strategy *dks = (void *)addr;
1492
1493 s = splbio();
1494 strlcpy(dks->dks_name, bufq_getstrategyname(wd->sc_q),
1495 sizeof(dks->dks_name));
1496 splx(s);
1497 dks->dks_paramlen = 0;
1498
1499 return 0;
1500 }
1501
1502 case DIOCSSTRATEGY:
1503 {
1504 struct disk_strategy *dks = (void *)addr;
1505 struct bufq_state *new;
1506 struct bufq_state *old;
1507
1508 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0) {
1509 return EBADF;
1510 }
1511 if (dks->dks_param != NULL) {
1512 return EINVAL;
1513 }
1514 dks->dks_name[sizeof(dks->dks_name) - 1] = 0; /* ensure term */
1515 error = bufq_alloc(&new, dks->dks_name,
1516 BUFQ_EXACT|BUFQ_SORT_RAWBLOCK);
1517 if (error) {
1518 return error;
1519 }
1520 s = splbio();
1521 old = wd->sc_q;
1522 bufq_move(new, old);
1523 wd->sc_q = new;
1524 splx(s);
1525 bufq_free(old);
1526
1527 return 0;
1528 }
1529
1530 case DIOCGDISCARDPARAMS: {
1531 struct disk_discard_params * tp;
1532
1533 if (!(wd->sc_params.atap_ata_major & WDC_VER_ATA8)
1534 || !(wd->sc_params.support_dsm & ATA_SUPPORT_DSM_TRIM))
1535 return ENOTTY;
1536 tp = (struct disk_discard_params *)addr;
1537 tp->maxsize = 0xffff; /*wd->sc_params.max_dsm_blocks*/
1538 printf("wd: maxtrimsize %ld\n", tp->maxsize);
1539 return 0;
1540 }
1541 case DIOCDISCARD:
1542 return wd_trim(wd, WDPART(dev), (struct disk_discard_range *)addr);
1543
1544 default:
1545 return ENOTTY;
1546 }
1547
1548 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1549 panic("wdioctl: impossible");
1550 #endif
1551 }
1552
1553 #ifdef B_FORMAT
1554 int
1555 wdformat(struct buf *bp)
1556 {
1557
1558 bp->b_flags |= B_FORMAT;
1559 return wdstrategy(bp);
1560 }
1561 #endif
1562
1563 int
1564 wdsize(dev_t dev)
1565 {
1566 struct wd_softc *wd;
1567 int part, omask;
1568 int size;
1569
1570 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdsize\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS);
1571
1572 wd = device_lookup_private(&wd_cd, WDUNIT(dev));
1573 if (wd == NULL)
1574 return (-1);
1575
1576 part = WDPART(dev);
1577 omask = wd->sc_dk.dk_openmask & (1 << part);
1578
1579 if (omask == 0 && wdopen(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, NULL) != 0)
1580 return (-1);
1581 if (wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_fstype != FS_SWAP)
1582 size = -1;
1583 else
1584 size = wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_size *
1585 (wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
1586 if (omask == 0 && wdclose(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, NULL) != 0)
1587 return (-1);
1588 return (size);
1589 }
1590
1591 /* #define WD_DUMP_NOT_TRUSTED if you just want to watch */
1592 static int wddoingadump = 0;
1593 static int wddumprecalibrated = 0;
1594
1595 /*
1596 * Dump core after a system crash.
1597 */
1598 int
1599 wddump(dev_t dev, daddr_t blkno, void *va, size_t size)
1600 {
1601 struct wd_softc *wd; /* disk unit to do the I/O */
1602 struct disklabel *lp; /* disk's disklabel */
1603 int part, err;
1604 int nblks; /* total number of sectors left to write */
1605
1606 /* Check if recursive dump; if so, punt. */
1607 if (wddoingadump)
1608 return EFAULT;
1609 wddoingadump = 1;
1610
1611 wd = device_lookup_private(&wd_cd, WDUNIT(dev));
1612 if (wd == NULL)
1613 return (ENXIO);
1614
1615 part = WDPART(dev);
1616
1617 /* Convert to disk sectors. Request must be a multiple of size. */
1618 lp = wd->sc_dk.dk_label;
1619 if ((size % lp->d_secsize) != 0)
1620 return EFAULT;
1621 nblks = size / lp->d_secsize;
1622 blkno = blkno / (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
1623
1624 /* Check transfer bounds against partition size. */
1625 if ((blkno < 0) || ((blkno + nblks) > lp->d_partitions[part].p_size))
1626 return EINVAL;
1627
1628 /* Offset block number to start of partition. */
1629 blkno += lp->d_partitions[part].p_offset;
1630
1631 /* Recalibrate, if first dump transfer. */
1632 if (wddumprecalibrated == 0) {
1633 wddumprecalibrated = 1;
1634 (*wd->atabus->ata_reset_drive)(wd->drvp,
1635 AT_POLL | AT_RST_EMERG, NULL);
1636 wd->drvp->state = RESET;
1637 }
1638
1639 wd->sc_bp = NULL;
1640 wd->sc_wdc_bio.blkno = blkno;
1641 wd->sc_wdc_bio.flags = ATA_POLL;
1642 if (wd->sc_flags & WDF_LBA48 &&
1643 (wd->sc_wdc_bio.blkno + nblks) > wd->sc_capacity28)
1644 wd->sc_wdc_bio.flags |= ATA_LBA48;
1645 if (wd->sc_flags & WDF_LBA)
1646 wd->sc_wdc_bio.flags |= ATA_LBA;
1647 wd->sc_wdc_bio.bcount = nblks * lp->d_secsize;
1648 wd->sc_wdc_bio.databuf = va;
1649 #ifndef WD_DUMP_NOT_TRUSTED
1650 switch (err = wd->atabus->ata_bio(wd->drvp, &wd->sc_wdc_bio)) {
1651 case ATACMD_TRY_AGAIN:
1652 panic("wddump: try again");
1653 break;
1654 case ATACMD_QUEUED:
1655 panic("wddump: polled command has been queued");
1656 break;
1657 case ATACMD_COMPLETE:
1658 break;
1659 default:
1660 panic("wddump: unknown atacmd code %d", err);
1661 }
1662 switch(err = wd->sc_wdc_bio.error) {
1663 case TIMEOUT:
1664 printf("wddump: device timed out");
1665 err = EIO;
1666 break;
1667 case ERR_DF:
1668 printf("wddump: drive fault");
1669 err = EIO;
1670 break;
1671 case ERR_DMA:
1672 printf("wddump: DMA error");
1673 err = EIO;
1674 break;
1675 case ERROR:
1676 printf("wddump: ");
1677 wdperror(wd);
1678 err = EIO;
1679 break;
1680 case NOERROR:
1681 err = 0;
1682 break;
1683 default:
1684 panic("wddump: unknown error type %d", err);
1685 }
1686 if (err != 0) {
1687 printf("\n");
1688 return err;
1689 }
1690 #else /* WD_DUMP_NOT_TRUSTED */
1691 /* Let's just talk about this first... */
1692 printf("wd%d: dump addr 0x%x, cylin %d, head %d, sector %d\n",
1693 unit, va, cylin, head, sector);
1694 delay(500 * 1000); /* half a second */
1695 #endif
1696
1697 wddoingadump = 0;
1698 return 0;
1699 }
1700
1701 #ifdef HAS_BAD144_HANDLING
1702 /*
1703 * Internalize the bad sector table.
1704 */
1705 void
1706 bad144intern(struct wd_softc *wd)
1707 {
1708 struct dkbad *bt = &wd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel->bad;
1709 struct disklabel *lp = wd->sc_dk.dk_label;
1710 int i = 0;
1711
1712 ATADEBUG_PRINT(("bad144intern\n"), DEBUG_XFERS);
1713
1714 for (; i < NBT_BAD; i++) {
1715 if (bt->bt_bad[i].bt_cyl == 0xffff)
1716 break;
1717 wd->sc_badsect[i] =
1718 bt->bt_bad[i].bt_cyl * lp->d_secpercyl +
1719 (bt->bt_bad[i].bt_trksec >> 8) * lp->d_nsectors +
1720 (bt->bt_bad[i].bt_trksec & 0xff);
1721 }
1722 for (; i < NBT_BAD+1; i++)
1723 wd->sc_badsect[i] = -1;
1724 }
1725 #endif
1726
1727 static void
1728 wd_params_to_properties(struct wd_softc *wd, struct ataparams *params)
1729 {
1730 struct disk_geom *dg = &wd->sc_dk.dk_geom;
1731
1732 memset(dg, 0, sizeof(*dg));
1733
1734 dg->dg_secperunit = wd->sc_capacity;
1735 dg->dg_secsize = DEV_BSIZE /* XXX 512? */;
1736 dg->dg_nsectors = wd->sc_params.atap_sectors;
1737 dg->dg_ntracks = wd->sc_params.atap_heads;
1738 if ((wd->sc_flags & WDF_LBA) == 0)
1739 dg->dg_ncylinders = wd->sc_params.atap_cylinders;
1740
1741 /* XXX Should have a case for ATA here, too. */
1742 const char *cp = strcmp(wd->sc_params.atap_model, "ST506") ?
1743 "ST506" : "ESDI";
1744
1745 disk_set_info(wd->sc_dev, &wd->sc_dk, cp);
1746 }
1747
1748 int
1749 wd_get_params(struct wd_softc *wd, u_int8_t flags, struct ataparams *params)
1750 {
1751
1752 switch (wd->atabus->ata_get_params(wd->drvp, flags, params)) {
1753 case CMD_AGAIN:
1754 return 1;
1755 case CMD_ERR:
1756 if (wd->drvp->drive_type != ATA_DRIVET_OLD)
1757 return 1;
1758 /*
1759 * We `know' there's a drive here; just assume it's old.
1760 * This geometry is only used to read the MBR and print a
1761 * (false) attach message.
1762 */
1763 strncpy(params->atap_model, "ST506",
1764 sizeof params->atap_model);
1765 params->atap_config = ATA_CFG_FIXED;
1766 params->atap_cylinders = 1024;
1767 params->atap_heads = 8;
1768 params->atap_sectors = 17;
1769 params->atap_multi = 1;
1770 params->atap_capabilities1 = params->atap_capabilities2 = 0;
1771 wd->drvp->ata_vers = -1; /* Mark it as pre-ATA */
1772 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1773 case CMD_OK:
1774 wd_params_to_properties(wd, params);
1775 return 0;
1776 default:
1777 panic("wd_get_params: bad return code from ata_get_params");
1778 /* NOTREACHED */
1779 }
1780 }
1781
1782 int
1783 wd_getcache(struct wd_softc *wd, int *bitsp)
1784 {
1785 struct ataparams params;
1786
1787 if (wd_get_params(wd, AT_WAIT, ¶ms) != 0)
1788 return EIO;
1789 if (params.atap_cmd_set1 == 0x0000 ||
1790 params.atap_cmd_set1 == 0xffff ||
1791 (params.atap_cmd_set1 & WDC_CMD1_CACHE) == 0) {
1792 *bitsp = 0;
1793 return 0;
1794 }
1795 *bitsp = DKCACHE_WCHANGE | DKCACHE_READ;
1796 if (params.atap_cmd1_en & WDC_CMD1_CACHE)
1797 *bitsp |= DKCACHE_WRITE;
1798
1799 return 0;
1800 }
1801
1802 const char at_errbits[] = "\20\10ERROR\11TIMEOU\12DF";
1803
1804 int
1805 wd_setcache(struct wd_softc *wd, int bits)
1806 {
1807 struct ataparams params;
1808 struct ata_command ata_c;
1809
1810 if (wd_get_params(wd, AT_WAIT, ¶ms) != 0)
1811 return EIO;
1812
1813 if (params.atap_cmd_set1 == 0x0000 ||
1814 params.atap_cmd_set1 == 0xffff ||
1815 (params.atap_cmd_set1 & WDC_CMD1_CACHE) == 0)
1816 return EOPNOTSUPP;
1817
1818 if ((bits & DKCACHE_READ) == 0 ||
1819 (bits & DKCACHE_SAVE) != 0)
1820 return EOPNOTSUPP;
1821
1822 memset(&ata_c, 0, sizeof(struct ata_command));
1823 ata_c.r_command = SET_FEATURES;
1824 ata_c.r_st_bmask = 0;
1825 ata_c.r_st_pmask = 0;
1826 ata_c.timeout = 30000; /* 30s timeout */
1827 ata_c.flags = AT_WAIT;
1828 if (bits & DKCACHE_WRITE)
1829 ata_c.r_features = WDSF_WRITE_CACHE_EN;
1830 else
1831 ata_c.r_features = WDSF_WRITE_CACHE_DS;
1832 if (wd->atabus->ata_exec_command(wd->drvp, &ata_c) != ATACMD_COMPLETE) {
1833 aprint_error_dev(wd->sc_dev,
1834 "wd_setcache command not complete\n");
1835 return EIO;
1836 }
1837 if (ata_c.flags & (AT_ERROR | AT_TIMEOU | AT_DF)) {
1838 char sbuf[sizeof(at_errbits) + 64];
1839 snprintb(sbuf, sizeof(sbuf), at_errbits, ata_c.flags);
1840 aprint_error_dev(wd->sc_dev, "wd_setcache: status=%s\n", sbuf);
1841 return EIO;
1842 }
1843 return 0;
1844 }
1845
1846 static int
1847 wd_standby(struct wd_softc *wd, int flags)
1848 {
1849 struct ata_command ata_c;
1850
1851 memset(&ata_c, 0, sizeof(struct ata_command));
1852 ata_c.r_command = WDCC_STANDBY_IMMED;
1853 ata_c.r_st_bmask = WDCS_DRDY;
1854 ata_c.r_st_pmask = WDCS_DRDY;
1855 ata_c.flags = flags;
1856 ata_c.timeout = 30000; /* 30s timeout */
1857 if (wd->atabus->ata_exec_command(wd->drvp, &ata_c) != ATACMD_COMPLETE) {
1858 aprint_error_dev(wd->sc_dev,
1859 "standby immediate command didn't complete\n");
1860 return EIO;
1861 }
1862 if (ata_c.flags & AT_ERROR) {
1863 if (ata_c.r_error == WDCE_ABRT) /* command not supported */
1864 return ENODEV;
1865 }
1866 if (ata_c.flags & (AT_ERROR | AT_TIMEOU | AT_DF)) {
1867 char sbuf[sizeof(at_errbits) + 64];
1868 snprintb(sbuf, sizeof(sbuf), at_errbits, ata_c.flags);
1869 aprint_error_dev(wd->sc_dev, "wd_standby: status=%s\n", sbuf);
1870 return EIO;
1871 }
1872 return 0;
1873 }
1874
1875 int
1876 wd_flushcache(struct wd_softc *wd, int flags)
1877 {
1878 struct ata_command ata_c;
1879
1880 /*
1881 * WDCC_FLUSHCACHE is here since ATA-4, but some drives report
1882 * only ATA-2 and still support it.
1883 */
1884 if (wd->drvp->ata_vers < 4 &&
1885 ((wd->sc_params.atap_cmd_set2 & WDC_CMD2_FC) == 0 ||
1886 wd->sc_params.atap_cmd_set2 == 0xffff))
1887 return ENODEV;
1888 memset(&ata_c, 0, sizeof(struct ata_command));
1889 if ((wd->sc_params.atap_cmd2_en & ATA_CMD2_LBA48) != 0 &&
1890 (wd->sc_params.atap_cmd2_en & ATA_CMD2_FCE) != 0) {
1891 ata_c.r_command = WDCC_FLUSHCACHE_EXT;
1892 flags |= AT_LBA48;
1893 } else
1894 ata_c.r_command = WDCC_FLUSHCACHE;
1895 ata_c.r_st_bmask = WDCS_DRDY;
1896 ata_c.r_st_pmask = WDCS_DRDY;
1897 ata_c.flags = flags | AT_READREG;
1898 ata_c.timeout = 300000; /* 5m timeout */
1899 if (wd->atabus->ata_exec_command(wd->drvp, &ata_c) != ATACMD_COMPLETE) {
1900 aprint_error_dev(wd->sc_dev,
1901 "flush cache command didn't complete\n");
1902 return EIO;
1903 }
1904 if (ata_c.flags & AT_ERROR) {
1905 if (ata_c.r_error == WDCE_ABRT) /* command not supported */
1906 return ENODEV;
1907 }
1908 if (ata_c.flags & (AT_ERROR | AT_TIMEOU | AT_DF)) {
1909 char sbuf[sizeof(at_errbits) + 64];
1910 snprintb(sbuf, sizeof(sbuf), at_errbits, ata_c.flags);
1911 aprint_error_dev(wd->sc_dev, "wd_flushcache: status=%s\n",
1912 sbuf);
1913 return EIO;
1914 }
1915 return 0;
1916 }
1917
1918 int
1919 wd_trim(struct wd_softc *wd, int part, struct disk_discard_range *tr)
1920 {
1921 struct ata_command ata_c;
1922 unsigned char *req;
1923 daddr_t bno = tr->bno;
1924
1925 if (part != RAW_PART)
1926 bno += wd->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_offset;;
1927
1928 req = kmem_zalloc(512, KM_SLEEP);
1929 req[0] = bno & 0xff;
1930 req[1] = (bno >> 8) & 0xff;
1931 req[2] = (bno >> 16) & 0xff;
1932 req[3] = (bno >> 24) & 0xff;
1933 req[4] = (bno >> 32) & 0xff;
1934 req[5] = (bno >> 40) & 0xff;
1935 req[6] = tr->size & 0xff;
1936 req[7] = (tr->size >> 8) & 0xff;
1937
1938 memset(&ata_c, 0, sizeof(struct ata_command));
1939 ata_c.r_command = ATA_DATA_SET_MANAGEMENT;
1940 ata_c.r_count = 1;
1941 ata_c.r_features = ATA_SUPPORT_DSM_TRIM;
1942 ata_c.r_st_bmask = WDCS_DRDY;
1943 ata_c.r_st_pmask = WDCS_DRDY;
1944 ata_c.timeout = 30000; /* 30s timeout */
1945 ata_c.data = req;
1946 ata_c.bcount = 512;
1947 ata_c.flags |= AT_WRITE | AT_WAIT;
1948 if (wd->atabus->ata_exec_command(wd->drvp, &ata_c) != ATACMD_COMPLETE) {
1949 aprint_error_dev(wd->sc_dev,
1950 "trim command didn't complete\n");
1951 kmem_free(req, 512);
1952 return EIO;
1953 }
1954 kmem_free(req, 512);
1955 if (ata_c.flags & AT_ERROR) {
1956 if (ata_c.r_error == WDCE_ABRT) /* command not supported */
1957 return ENODEV;
1958 }
1959 if (ata_c.flags & (AT_ERROR | AT_TIMEOU | AT_DF)) {
1960 char sbuf[sizeof(at_errbits) + 64];
1961 snprintb(sbuf, sizeof(sbuf), at_errbits, ata_c.flags);
1962 aprint_error_dev(wd->sc_dev, "wd_trim: status=%s\n",
1963 sbuf);
1964 return EIO;
1965 }
1966 return 0;
1967 }
1968
1969 bool
1970 wd_shutdown(device_t dev, int how)
1971 {
1972 struct wd_softc *wd = device_private(dev);
1973
1974 /* the adapter needs to be enabled */
1975 if (wd->atabus->ata_addref(wd->drvp))
1976 return true; /* no need to complain */
1977
1978 wd_flushcache(wd, AT_POLL);
1979 if ((how & RB_POWERDOWN) == RB_POWERDOWN)
1980 wd_standby(wd, AT_POLL);
1981 return true;
1982 }
1983
1984 /*
1985 * Allocate space for a ioctl queue structure. Mostly taken from
1986 * scsipi_ioctl.c
1987 */
1988 struct wd_ioctl *
1989 wi_get(void)
1990 {
1991 struct wd_ioctl *wi;
1992 int s;
1993
1994 wi = malloc(sizeof(struct wd_ioctl), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
1995 buf_init(&wi->wi_bp);
1996 s = splbio();
1997 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&wi_head, wi, wi_list);
1998 splx(s);
1999 return (wi);
2000 }
2001
2002 /*
2003 * Free an ioctl structure and remove it from our list
2004 */
2005
2006 void
2007 wi_free(struct wd_ioctl *wi)
2008 {
2009 int s;
2010
2011 s = splbio();
2012 LIST_REMOVE(wi, wi_list);
2013 splx(s);
2014 buf_destroy(&wi->wi_bp);
2015 free(wi, M_TEMP);
2016 }
2017
2018 /*
2019 * Find a wd_ioctl structure based on the struct buf.
2020 */
2021
2022 struct wd_ioctl *
2023 wi_find(struct buf *bp)
2024 {
2025 struct wd_ioctl *wi;
2026 int s;
2027
2028 s = splbio();
2029 for (wi = wi_head.lh_first; wi != 0; wi = wi->wi_list.le_next)
2030 if (bp == &wi->wi_bp)
2031 break;
2032 splx(s);
2033 return (wi);
2034 }
2035
2036 /*
2037 * Ioctl pseudo strategy routine
2038 *
2039 * This is mostly stolen from scsipi_ioctl.c:scsistrategy(). What
2040 * happens here is:
2041 *
2042 * - wdioctl() queues a wd_ioctl structure.
2043 *
2044 * - wdioctl() calls physio/wdioctlstrategy based on whether or not
2045 * user space I/O is required. If physio() is called, physio() eventually
2046 * calls wdioctlstrategy().
2047 *
2048 * - In either case, wdioctlstrategy() calls wd->atabus->ata_exec_command()
2049 * to perform the actual command
2050 *
2051 * The reason for the use of the pseudo strategy routine is because
2052 * when doing I/O to/from user space, physio _really_ wants to be in
2053 * the loop. We could put the entire buffer into the ioctl request
2054 * structure, but that won't scale if we want to do things like download
2055 * microcode.
2056 */
2057
2058 void
2059 wdioctlstrategy(struct buf *bp)
2060 {
2061 struct wd_ioctl *wi;
2062 struct ata_command ata_c;
2063 int error = 0;
2064
2065 wi = wi_find(bp);
2066 if (wi == NULL) {
2067 printf("wdioctlstrategy: "
2068 "No matching ioctl request found in queue\n");
2069 error = EINVAL;
2070 goto bad;
2071 }
2072
2073 memset(&ata_c, 0, sizeof(ata_c));
2074
2075 /*
2076 * Abort if physio broke up the transfer
2077 */
2078
2079 if (bp->b_bcount != wi->wi_atareq.datalen) {
2080 printf("physio split wd ioctl request... cannot proceed\n");
2081 error = EIO;
2082 goto bad;
2083 }
2084
2085 /*
2086 * Abort if we didn't get a buffer size that was a multiple of
2087 * our sector size (or was larger than NBBY)
2088 */
2089
2090 if ((bp->b_bcount % wi->wi_softc->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize) != 0 ||
2091 (bp->b_bcount / wi->wi_softc->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize) >=
2092 (1 << NBBY)) {
2093 error = EINVAL;
2094 goto bad;
2095 }
2096
2097 /*
2098 * Make sure a timeout was supplied in the ioctl request
2099 */
2100
2101 if (wi->wi_atareq.timeout == 0) {
2102 error = EINVAL;
2103 goto bad;
2104 }
2105
2106 if (wi->wi_atareq.flags & ATACMD_READ)
2107 ata_c.flags |= AT_READ;
2108 else if (wi->wi_atareq.flags & ATACMD_WRITE)
2109 ata_c.flags |= AT_WRITE;
2110
2111 if (wi->wi_atareq.flags & ATACMD_READREG)
2112 ata_c.flags |= AT_READREG;
2113
2114 if ((wi->wi_atareq.flags & ATACMD_LBA) != 0)
2115 ata_c.flags |= AT_LBA;
2116
2117 ata_c.flags |= AT_WAIT;
2118
2119 ata_c.timeout = wi->wi_atareq.timeout;
2120 ata_c.r_command = wi->wi_atareq.command;
2121 ata_c.r_lba = ((wi->wi_atareq.head & 0x0f) << 24) |
2122 (wi->wi_atareq.cylinder << 8) |
2123 wi->wi_atareq.sec_num;
2124 ata_c.r_count = wi->wi_atareq.sec_count;
2125 ata_c.r_features = wi->wi_atareq.features;
2126 ata_c.r_st_bmask = WDCS_DRDY;
2127 ata_c.r_st_pmask = WDCS_DRDY;
2128 ata_c.data = wi->wi_bp.b_data;
2129 ata_c.bcount = wi->wi_bp.b_bcount;
2130
2131 if (wi->wi_softc->atabus->ata_exec_command(wi->wi_softc->drvp, &ata_c)
2132 != ATACMD_COMPLETE) {
2133 wi->wi_atareq.retsts = ATACMD_ERROR;
2134 goto bad;
2135 }
2136
2137 if (ata_c.flags & (AT_ERROR | AT_TIMEOU | AT_DF)) {
2138 if (ata_c.flags & AT_ERROR) {
2139 wi->wi_atareq.retsts = ATACMD_ERROR;
2140 wi->wi_atareq.error = ata_c.r_error;
2141 } else if (ata_c.flags & AT_DF)
2142 wi->wi_atareq.retsts = ATACMD_DF;
2143 else
2144 wi->wi_atareq.retsts = ATACMD_TIMEOUT;
2145 } else {
2146 wi->wi_atareq.retsts = ATACMD_OK;
2147 if (wi->wi_atareq.flags & ATACMD_READREG) {
2148 wi->wi_atareq.command = ata_c.r_status;
2149 wi->wi_atareq.features = ata_c.r_error;
2150 wi->wi_atareq.sec_count = ata_c.r_count;
2151 wi->wi_atareq.sec_num = ata_c.r_lba & 0xff;
2152 wi->wi_atareq.head = (ata_c.r_device & 0xf0) |
2153 ((ata_c.r_lba >> 24) & 0x0f);
2154 wi->wi_atareq.cylinder = (ata_c.r_lba >> 8) & 0xffff;
2155 wi->wi_atareq.error = ata_c.r_error;
2156 }
2157 }
2158
2159 bp->b_error = 0;
2160 biodone(bp);
2161 return;
2162 bad:
2163 bp->b_error = error;
2164 bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
2165 biodone(bp);
2166 }
2167