btuart.c revision 1.28.18.1 1 /* $NetBSD: btuart.c,v 1.28.18.1 2019/06/10 22:07:06 christos Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 KIYOHARA Takashi
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
18 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
19 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
20 * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
21 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
22 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
24 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
25 * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
26 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: btuart.c,v 1.28.18.1 2019/06/10 22:07:06 christos Exp $");
31
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/conf.h>
34 #include <sys/device.h>
35 #include <sys/errno.h>
36 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
37 #include <sys/kauth.h>
38 #include <sys/kernel.h>
39 #include <sys/malloc.h>
40 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
41 #include <sys/proc.h>
42 #include <sys/syslimits.h>
43 #include <sys/systm.h>
44 #include <sys/tty.h>
45
46 #include <sys/bus.h>
47 #include <sys/intr.h>
48
49 #include <netbt/bluetooth.h>
50 #include <netbt/hci.h>
51
52 #include "ioconf.h"
53
54 struct btuart_softc {
55 device_t sc_dev;
56 struct tty * sc_tp; /* tty pointer */
57
58 bool sc_enabled; /* device is enabled */
59 struct hci_unit *sc_unit; /* Bluetooth HCI handle */
60 struct bt_stats sc_stats;
61
62 int sc_state; /* receive state */
63 int sc_want; /* how much we want */
64 struct mbuf * sc_rxp; /* incoming packet */
65
66 bool sc_xmit; /* transmit is active */
67 struct mbuf * sc_txp; /* outgoing packet */
68
69 /* transmit queues */
70 MBUFQ_HEAD() sc_cmdq;
71 MBUFQ_HEAD() sc_aclq;
72 MBUFQ_HEAD() sc_scoq;
73 };
74
75 /* sc_state */
76 #define BTUART_RECV_PKT_TYPE 0 /* packet type */
77 #define BTUART_RECV_ACL_HDR 1 /* acl header */
78 #define BTUART_RECV_SCO_HDR 2 /* sco header */
79 #define BTUART_RECV_EVENT_HDR 3 /* event header */
80 #define BTUART_RECV_ACL_DATA 4 /* acl packet data */
81 #define BTUART_RECV_SCO_DATA 5 /* sco packet data */
82 #define BTUART_RECV_EVENT_DATA 6 /* event packet data */
83
84 static int btuart_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
85 static void btuart_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
86 static int btuart_detach(device_t, int);
87
88 static int btuartopen(dev_t, struct tty *);
89 static int btuartclose(struct tty *, int);
90 static int btuartioctl(struct tty *, u_long, void *, int, struct lwp *);
91 static int btuartinput(int, struct tty *);
92 static int btuartstart(struct tty *);
93
94 static int btuart_enable(device_t);
95 static void btuart_disable(device_t);
96 static void btuart_output_cmd(device_t, struct mbuf *);
97 static void btuart_output_acl(device_t, struct mbuf *);
98 static void btuart_output_sco(device_t, struct mbuf *);
99 static void btuart_stats(device_t, struct bt_stats *, int);
100
101 /*
102 * It doesn't need to be exported, as only btuartattach() uses it,
103 * but there's no "official" way to make it static.
104 */
105 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(btuart, sizeof(struct btuart_softc),
106 btuart_match, btuart_attach, btuart_detach, NULL);
107
108 static struct linesw btuart_disc = {
109 .l_name = "btuart",
110 .l_open = btuartopen,
111 .l_close = btuartclose,
112 .l_read = ttyerrio,
113 .l_write = ttyerrio,
114 .l_ioctl = btuartioctl,
115 .l_rint = btuartinput,
116 .l_start = btuartstart,
117 .l_modem = ttymodem,
118 .l_poll = ttyerrpoll,
119 };
120
121 static const struct hci_if btuart_hci = {
122 .enable = btuart_enable,
123 .disable = btuart_disable,
124 .output_cmd = btuart_output_cmd,
125 .output_acl = btuart_output_acl,
126 .output_sco = btuart_output_sco,
127 .get_stats = btuart_stats,
128 .ipl = IPL_TTY,
129 };
130
131 /*****************************************************************************
132 *
133 * autoconf(9) functions
134 */
135
136 /*
137 * pseudo-device attach routine.
138 */
139 void
140 btuartattach(int num __unused)
141 {
142 int error;
143
144 error = ttyldisc_attach(&btuart_disc);
145 if (error) {
146 aprint_error("%s: unable to register line discipline, "
147 "error = %d\n", btuart_cd.cd_name, error);
148
149 return;
150 }
151
152 error = config_cfattach_attach(btuart_cd.cd_name, &btuart_ca);
153 if (error) {
154 aprint_error("%s: unable to register cfattach, error = %d\n",
155 btuart_cd.cd_name, error);
156
157 config_cfdriver_detach(&btuart_cd);
158 (void) ttyldisc_detach(&btuart_disc);
159 }
160 }
161
162 /*
163 * Autoconf match routine.
164 */
165 static int
166 btuart_match(device_t self __unused, cfdata_t cfdata __unused,
167 void *arg __unused)
168 {
169
170 /* pseudo-device; always present */
171 return 1;
172 }
173
174 /*
175 * Autoconf attach routine.
176 * Called by config_attach_pseudo(9) when we open the line discipline.
177 */
178 static void
179 btuart_attach(device_t parent __unused, device_t self, void *aux __unused)
180 {
181 struct btuart_softc *sc = device_private(self);
182
183 sc->sc_dev = self;
184
185 MBUFQ_INIT(&sc->sc_cmdq);
186 MBUFQ_INIT(&sc->sc_aclq);
187 MBUFQ_INIT(&sc->sc_scoq);
188
189 /* Attach Bluetooth unit */
190 sc->sc_unit = hci_attach_pcb(&btuart_hci, self, 0);
191 if (sc->sc_unit == NULL)
192 aprint_error_dev(self, "HCI attach failed\n");
193 }
194
195 /*
196 * Autoconf detach routine.
197 * Called when we close the line discipline.
198 */
199 static int
200 btuart_detach(device_t self, int flags __unused)
201 {
202 struct btuart_softc *sc = device_private(self);
203
204 btuart_disable(self);
205
206 if (sc->sc_unit) {
207 hci_detach_pcb(sc->sc_unit);
208 sc->sc_unit = NULL;
209 }
210
211 return 0;
212 }
213
214 /*****************************************************************************
215 *
216 * Line discipline functions.
217 */
218
219 static int
220 btuartopen(dev_t devno __unused, struct tty *tp)
221 {
222 struct btuart_softc *sc;
223 device_t dev;
224 cfdata_t cfdata;
225 struct lwp *l = curlwp; /* XXX */
226 int error, unit, s;
227
228 error = kauth_authorize_device(l->l_cred, KAUTH_DEVICE_BLUETOOTH_BTUART,
229 KAUTH_ARG(KAUTH_REQ_DEVICE_BLUETOOTH_BTUART_ADD), NULL, NULL, NULL);
230 if (error)
231 return (error);
232
233 s = spltty();
234
235 if (tp->t_linesw == &btuart_disc) {
236 sc = tp->t_sc;
237 if (sc != NULL) {
238 splx(s);
239 return EBUSY;
240 }
241 }
242
243 KASSERT(tp->t_oproc != NULL);
244
245 cfdata = malloc(sizeof(struct cfdata), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
246 for (unit = 0; unit < btuart_cd.cd_ndevs; unit++)
247 if (device_lookup(&btuart_cd, unit) == NULL)
248 break;
249
250 cfdata->cf_name = btuart_cd.cd_name;
251 cfdata->cf_atname = btuart_cd.cd_name;
252 cfdata->cf_unit = unit;
253 cfdata->cf_fstate = FSTATE_STAR;
254
255 dev = config_attach_pseudo(cfdata);
256 if (dev == NULL) {
257 free(cfdata, M_DEVBUF);
258 splx(s);
259 return EIO;
260 }
261 sc = device_private(dev);
262
263 aprint_normal_dev(dev, "major %llu minor %llu\n",
264 (unsigned long long)major(tp->t_dev),
265 (unsigned long long)minor(tp->t_dev));
266
267 sc->sc_tp = tp;
268 tp->t_sc = sc;
269
270 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
271 ttyflush(tp, FREAD | FWRITE);
272 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock);
273
274 splx(s);
275
276 return 0;
277 }
278
279 static int
280 btuartclose(struct tty *tp, int flag __unused)
281 {
282 struct btuart_softc *sc = tp->t_sc;
283 cfdata_t cfdata;
284 int s;
285
286 s = spltty();
287
288 mutex_spin_enter(&tty_lock);
289 ttyflush(tp, FREAD | FWRITE);
290 mutex_spin_exit(&tty_lock); /* XXX */
291
292 ttyldisc_release(tp->t_linesw);
293 tp->t_linesw = ttyldisc_default();
294
295 if (sc != NULL) {
296 tp->t_sc = NULL;
297 if (sc->sc_tp == tp) {
298 cfdata = device_cfdata(sc->sc_dev);
299 config_detach(sc->sc_dev, 0);
300 free(cfdata, M_DEVBUF);
301 }
302 }
303
304 splx(s);
305
306 return 0;
307 }
308
309 static int
310 btuartioctl(struct tty *tp, u_long cmd, void *data __unused,
311 int flag __unused, struct lwp *l __unused)
312 {
313 struct btuart_softc *sc = tp->t_sc;
314 int error;
315
316 /*
317 * XXX
318 * This function can be called without KERNEL_LOCK when caller's
319 * struct cdevsw is set D_MPSAFE. Is KERNEL_LOCK required?
320 */
321
322 if (sc == NULL || tp != sc->sc_tp)
323 return EPASSTHROUGH;
324
325 switch(cmd) {
326 default:
327 error = EPASSTHROUGH;
328 break;
329 }
330
331 return error;
332 }
333
334 static int
335 btuartinput(int c, struct tty *tp)
336 {
337 struct btuart_softc *sc = tp->t_sc;
338 struct mbuf *m = sc->sc_rxp;
339 int space = 0;
340
341 if (!sc->sc_enabled)
342 return 0;
343
344 c &= TTY_CHARMASK;
345
346 /* If we already started a packet, find the trailing end of it. */
347 if (m) {
348 while (m->m_next)
349 m = m->m_next;
350
351 space = M_TRAILINGSPACE(m);
352 }
353
354 if (space == 0) {
355 if (m == NULL) {
356 /* new packet */
357 MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
358 if (m == NULL) {
359 aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "out of memory\n");
360 sc->sc_stats.err_rx++;
361 return 0; /* (lost sync) */
362 }
363
364 sc->sc_rxp = m;
365 m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = 0;
366 space = MHLEN;
367
368 sc->sc_state = BTUART_RECV_PKT_TYPE;
369 sc->sc_want = 1;
370 } else {
371 /* extend mbuf */
372 MGET(m->m_next, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
373 if (m->m_next == NULL) {
374 aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "out of memory\n");
375 sc->sc_stats.err_rx++;
376 return 0; /* (lost sync) */
377 }
378
379 m = m->m_next;
380 m->m_len = 0;
381 space = MLEN;
382
383 if (sc->sc_want > MINCLSIZE) {
384 MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
385 if (m->m_flags & M_EXT)
386 space = MCLBYTES;
387 }
388 }
389 }
390
391 mtod(m, uint8_t *)[m->m_len++] = c;
392 sc->sc_rxp->m_pkthdr.len++;
393 sc->sc_stats.byte_rx++;
394
395 sc->sc_want--;
396 if (sc->sc_want > 0)
397 return 0; /* want more */
398
399 switch (sc->sc_state) {
400 case BTUART_RECV_PKT_TYPE: /* Got packet type */
401
402 switch (c) {
403 case HCI_ACL_DATA_PKT:
404 sc->sc_state = BTUART_RECV_ACL_HDR;
405 sc->sc_want = sizeof(hci_acldata_hdr_t) - 1;
406 break;
407
408 case HCI_SCO_DATA_PKT:
409 sc->sc_state = BTUART_RECV_SCO_HDR;
410 sc->sc_want = sizeof(hci_scodata_hdr_t) - 1;
411 break;
412
413 case HCI_EVENT_PKT:
414 sc->sc_state = BTUART_RECV_EVENT_HDR;
415 sc->sc_want = sizeof(hci_event_hdr_t) - 1;
416 break;
417
418 default:
419 aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
420 "Unknown packet type=%#x!\n", c);
421 sc->sc_stats.err_rx++;
422 m_freem(sc->sc_rxp);
423 sc->sc_rxp = NULL;
424 return 0; /* (lost sync) */
425 }
426
427 break;
428
429 /*
430 * we assume (correctly of course :) that the packet headers all fit
431 * into a single pkthdr mbuf
432 */
433 case BTUART_RECV_ACL_HDR: /* Got ACL Header */
434 sc->sc_state = BTUART_RECV_ACL_DATA;
435 sc->sc_want = mtod(m, hci_acldata_hdr_t *)->length;
436 sc->sc_want = le16toh(sc->sc_want);
437 break;
438
439 case BTUART_RECV_SCO_HDR: /* Got SCO Header */
440 sc->sc_state = BTUART_RECV_SCO_DATA;
441 sc->sc_want = mtod(m, hci_scodata_hdr_t *)->length;
442 break;
443
444 case BTUART_RECV_EVENT_HDR: /* Got Event Header */
445 sc->sc_state = BTUART_RECV_EVENT_DATA;
446 sc->sc_want = mtod(m, hci_event_hdr_t *)->length;
447 break;
448
449 case BTUART_RECV_ACL_DATA: /* ACL Packet Complete */
450 if (!hci_input_acl(sc->sc_unit, sc->sc_rxp))
451 sc->sc_stats.err_rx++;
452
453 sc->sc_stats.acl_rx++;
454 sc->sc_rxp = m = NULL;
455 break;
456
457 case BTUART_RECV_SCO_DATA: /* SCO Packet Complete */
458 if (!hci_input_sco(sc->sc_unit, sc->sc_rxp))
459 sc->sc_stats.err_rx++;
460
461 sc->sc_stats.sco_rx++;
462 sc->sc_rxp = m = NULL;
463 break;
464
465 case BTUART_RECV_EVENT_DATA: /* Event Packet Complete */
466 if (!hci_input_event(sc->sc_unit, sc->sc_rxp))
467 sc->sc_stats.err_rx++;
468
469 sc->sc_stats.evt_rx++;
470 sc->sc_rxp = m = NULL;
471 break;
472
473 default:
474 panic("%s: invalid state %d!\n",
475 device_xname(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_state);
476 }
477
478 return 0;
479 }
480
481 static int
482 btuartstart(struct tty *tp)
483 {
484 struct btuart_softc *sc = tp->t_sc;
485 struct mbuf *m;
486 int count, rlen;
487 uint8_t *rptr;
488
489 if (!sc->sc_enabled)
490 return 0;
491
492 m = sc->sc_txp;
493 if (m == NULL) {
494 if (MBUFQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_cmdq)) {
495 MBUFQ_DEQUEUE(&sc->sc_cmdq, m);
496 sc->sc_stats.cmd_tx++;
497 } else if (MBUFQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_scoq)) {
498 MBUFQ_DEQUEUE(&sc->sc_scoq, m);
499 sc->sc_stats.sco_tx++;
500 } else if (MBUFQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_aclq)) {
501 MBUFQ_DEQUEUE(&sc->sc_aclq, m);
502 sc->sc_stats.acl_tx++;
503 } else {
504 sc->sc_xmit = false;
505 return 0; /* no more to send */
506 }
507
508 sc->sc_txp = m;
509 sc->sc_xmit = true;
510 }
511
512 count = 0;
513 rlen = 0;
514 rptr = mtod(m, uint8_t *);
515
516 for(;;) {
517 if (rlen >= m->m_len) {
518 m = m->m_next;
519 if (m == NULL) {
520 m = sc->sc_txp;
521 sc->sc_txp = NULL;
522
523 if (M_GETCTX(m, void *) == NULL)
524 m_freem(m);
525 else if (!hci_complete_sco(sc->sc_unit, m))
526 sc->sc_stats.err_tx++;
527
528 break;
529 }
530
531 rlen = 0;
532 rptr = mtod(m, uint8_t *);
533 continue;
534 }
535
536 if (putc(*rptr++, &tp->t_outq) < 0) {
537 m_adj(m, rlen);
538 break;
539 }
540 rlen++;
541 count++;
542 }
543
544 sc->sc_stats.byte_tx += count;
545
546 if (tp->t_outq.c_cc != 0)
547 (*tp->t_oproc)(tp);
548
549 return 0;
550 }
551
552 /*****************************************************************************
553 *
554 * bluetooth(9) functions
555 */
556
557 static int
558 btuart_enable(device_t self)
559 {
560 struct btuart_softc *sc = device_private(self);
561 int s;
562
563 if (sc->sc_enabled)
564 return 0;
565
566 s = spltty();
567
568 sc->sc_enabled = true;
569 sc->sc_xmit = false;
570
571 splx(s);
572
573 return 0;
574 }
575
576 static void
577 btuart_disable(device_t self)
578 {
579 struct btuart_softc *sc = device_private(self);
580 int s;
581
582 if (!sc->sc_enabled)
583 return;
584
585 s = spltty();
586
587 if (sc->sc_rxp) {
588 m_freem(sc->sc_rxp);
589 sc->sc_rxp = NULL;
590 }
591
592 if (sc->sc_txp) {
593 m_freem(sc->sc_txp);
594 sc->sc_txp = NULL;
595 }
596
597 MBUFQ_DRAIN(&sc->sc_cmdq);
598 MBUFQ_DRAIN(&sc->sc_aclq);
599 MBUFQ_DRAIN(&sc->sc_scoq);
600
601 sc->sc_enabled = false;
602
603 splx(s);
604 }
605
606 static void
607 btuart_output_cmd(device_t self, struct mbuf *m)
608 {
609 struct btuart_softc *sc = device_private(self);
610 int s;
611
612 KASSERT(sc->sc_enabled);
613
614 M_SETCTX(m, NULL);
615
616 s = spltty();
617 MBUFQ_ENQUEUE(&sc->sc_cmdq, m);
618 if (!sc->sc_xmit)
619 btuartstart(sc->sc_tp);
620
621 splx(s);
622 }
623
624 static void
625 btuart_output_acl(device_t self, struct mbuf *m)
626 {
627 struct btuart_softc *sc = device_private(self);
628 int s;
629
630 KASSERT(sc->sc_enabled);
631
632 M_SETCTX(m, NULL);
633
634 s = spltty();
635 MBUFQ_ENQUEUE(&sc->sc_aclq, m);
636 if (!sc->sc_xmit)
637 btuartstart(sc->sc_tp);
638
639 splx(s);
640 }
641
642 static void
643 btuart_output_sco(device_t self, struct mbuf *m)
644 {
645 struct btuart_softc *sc = device_private(self);
646 int s;
647
648 KASSERT(sc->sc_enabled);
649
650 s = spltty();
651 MBUFQ_ENQUEUE(&sc->sc_scoq, m);
652 if (!sc->sc_xmit)
653 btuartstart(sc->sc_tp);
654
655 splx(s);
656 }
657
658 static void
659 btuart_stats(device_t self, struct bt_stats *dest, int flush)
660 {
661 struct btuart_softc *sc = device_private(self);
662 int s;
663
664 s = spltty();
665
666 memcpy(dest, &sc->sc_stats, sizeof(struct bt_stats));
667
668 if (flush)
669 memset(&sc->sc_stats, 0, sizeof(struct bt_stats));
670
671 splx(s);
672 }
673