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cardbus.c revision 1.35
      1 /*	$NetBSD: cardbus.c,v 1.35 2001/07/06 18:05:25 mcr Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999 and 2000
      5  *     HAYAKAWA Koichi.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *	This product includes software developed by HAYAKAWA Koichi.
     18  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     19  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     20  *
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
     24  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
     25  * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
     26  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
     27  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
     28  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
     30  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
     31  * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     32  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     33  */
     34 
     35 #include "opt_cardbus.h"
     36 
     37 #include <sys/types.h>
     38 #include <sys/param.h>
     39 #include <sys/systm.h>
     40 #include <sys/device.h>
     41 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     42 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     43 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     44 #include <sys/proc.h>
     45 
     46 #include <machine/bus.h>
     47 
     48 #include <dev/cardbus/cardbusvar.h>
     49 #include <dev/cardbus/cardbusdevs.h>
     50 
     51 #include <dev/cardbus/cardbus_exrom.h>
     52 
     53 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>	/* XXX */
     54 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>	/* XXX */
     55 
     56 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciareg.h>
     57 
     58 #if defined CARDBUS_DEBUG
     59 #define STATIC
     60 #define DPRINTF(a) printf a
     61 #else
     62 #define STATIC static
     63 #define DPRINTF(a)
     64 #endif
     65 
     66 
     67 STATIC void cardbusattach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
     68 int cardbus_attach_card(struct cardbus_softc *);
     69 
     70 STATIC int cardbusmatch(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
     71 static int cardbussubmatch(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
     72 static int cardbusprint(void *, const char *);
     73 
     74 typedef void (*tuple_decode_func)(u_int8_t*, int, void*);
     75 
     76 static int decode_tuples(u_int8_t *, int, tuple_decode_func, void*);
     77 #ifdef CARDBUS_DEBUG
     78 static void print_tuple(u_int8_t*, int, void*);
     79 #endif
     80 
     81 static int cardbus_read_tuples(struct cardbus_attach_args *,
     82     cardbusreg_t, u_int8_t *, size_t);
     83 
     84 static void enable_function(struct cardbus_softc *, int, int);
     85 static void disable_function(struct cardbus_softc *, int);
     86 
     87 struct cfattach cardbus_ca = {
     88 	sizeof(struct cardbus_softc), cardbusmatch, cardbusattach
     89 };
     90 
     91 #ifndef __NetBSD_Version__
     92 struct cfdriver cardbus_cd = {
     93 	NULL, "cardbus", DV_DULL
     94 };
     95 #endif
     96 
     97 
     98 STATIC int
     99 cardbusmatch(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *cf, void *aux)
    100 {
    101 	struct cbslot_attach_args *cba = aux;
    102 
    103 	if (strcmp(cba->cba_busname, cf->cf_driver->cd_name)) {
    104 		DPRINTF(("cardbusmatch: busname differs %s <=> %s\n",
    105 		    cba->cba_busname, cf->cf_driver->cd_name));
    106 		return (0);
    107 	}
    108 
    109 	return (1);
    110 }
    111 
    112 STATIC void
    113 cardbusattach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
    114 {
    115 	struct cardbus_softc *sc = (void *)self;
    116 	struct cbslot_attach_args *cba = aux;
    117 
    118 	sc->sc_bus = cba->cba_bus;
    119 	sc->sc_device = 0;
    120 	sc->sc_intrline = cba->cba_intrline;
    121 	sc->sc_cacheline = cba->cba_cacheline;
    122 	sc->sc_lattimer = cba->cba_lattimer;
    123 
    124 	printf(": bus %d device %d", sc->sc_bus, sc->sc_device);
    125 	printf(" cacheline 0x%x, lattimer 0x%x\n", sc->sc_cacheline,
    126 	    sc->sc_lattimer);
    127 
    128 	sc->sc_iot = cba->cba_iot;	/* CardBus I/O space tag */
    129 	sc->sc_memt = cba->cba_memt;	/* CardBus MEM space tag */
    130 	sc->sc_dmat = cba->cba_dmat;	/* DMA tag */
    131 	sc->sc_cc = cba->cba_cc;
    132 	sc->sc_cf = cba->cba_cf;
    133 
    134 #if rbus
    135 	sc->sc_rbus_iot = cba->cba_rbus_iot;
    136 	sc->sc_rbus_memt = cba->cba_rbus_memt;
    137 #endif
    138 
    139 	sc->sc_funcs = NULL;
    140 }
    141 
    142 static int
    143 cardbus_read_tuples(struct cardbus_attach_args *ca, cardbusreg_t cis_ptr,
    144     u_int8_t *tuples, size_t len)
    145 {
    146 	struct cardbus_softc *sc = ca->ca_ct->ct_sc;
    147 	cardbus_chipset_tag_t cc = ca->ca_ct->ct_cc;
    148 	cardbus_function_tag_t cf = ca->ca_ct->ct_cf;
    149 	cardbustag_t tag = ca->ca_tag;
    150 	cardbusreg_t command;
    151 	bus_space_tag_t bar_tag;
    152 	bus_space_handle_t bar_memh;
    153 	bus_size_t bar_size;
    154 	bus_addr_t bar_addr;
    155 	cardbusreg_t reg;
    156 	int found = 0;
    157 	int cardbus_space = cis_ptr & CARDBUS_CIS_ASIMASK;
    158 	int i, j;
    159 
    160 	memset(tuples, 0, len);
    161 
    162 	cis_ptr = cis_ptr & CARDBUS_CIS_ADDRMASK;
    163 
    164 	switch (cardbus_space) {
    165 	case CARDBUS_CIS_ASI_TUPLE:
    166 		DPRINTF(("%s: reading CIS data from configuration space\n",
    167 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
    168 		for (i = cis_ptr, j = 0; i < 0xff; i += 4) {
    169 			u_int32_t e = (*cf->cardbus_conf_read)(cc, tag, i);
    170 			tuples[j] = 0xff & e;
    171 			e >>= 8;
    172 			tuples[j + 1] = 0xff & e;
    173 			e >>= 8;
    174 			tuples[j + 2] = 0xff & e;
    175 			e >>= 8;
    176 			tuples[j + 3] = 0xff & e;
    177 			j += 4;
    178 		}
    179 		found++;
    180 		break;
    181 
    182 	case CARDBUS_CIS_ASI_BAR0:
    183 	case CARDBUS_CIS_ASI_BAR1:
    184 	case CARDBUS_CIS_ASI_BAR2:
    185 	case CARDBUS_CIS_ASI_BAR3:
    186 	case CARDBUS_CIS_ASI_BAR4:
    187 	case CARDBUS_CIS_ASI_BAR5:
    188 	case CARDBUS_CIS_ASI_ROM:
    189 		if (cardbus_space == CARDBUS_CIS_ASI_ROM) {
    190 			reg = CARDBUS_ROM_REG;
    191 			DPRINTF(("%s: reading CIS data from ROM\n",
    192 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
    193 		} else {
    194 			reg = CARDBUS_BASE0_REG + (cardbus_space - 1) * 4;
    195 			DPRINTF(("%s: reading CIS data from BAR%d\n",
    196 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, cardbus_space - 1));
    197 		}
    198 
    199 		/*
    200 		 * XXX zero register so mapreg_map doesn't get confused by old
    201 		 * contents.
    202 		 */
    203 		cardbus_conf_write(cc, cf, tag, reg, 0);
    204 		if (Cardbus_mapreg_map(ca->ca_ct, reg,
    205 		    CARDBUS_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM | PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT,
    206 		    0, &bar_tag, &bar_memh, &bar_addr, &bar_size)) {
    207 			printf("%s: failed to map memory\n",
    208 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    209 			return (1);
    210 		}
    211 
    212 		if (cardbus_space == CARDBUS_CIS_ASI_ROM) {
    213 			cardbusreg_t exrom;
    214 			int save;
    215 			struct cardbus_rom_image_head rom_image;
    216 			struct cardbus_rom_image *p;
    217 
    218 			save = splhigh();
    219 			/* enable rom address decoder */
    220 			exrom = cardbus_conf_read(cc, cf, tag, reg);
    221 			cardbus_conf_write(cc, cf, tag, reg, exrom | 1);
    222 
    223 			command = cardbus_conf_read(cc, cf, tag,
    224 			    CARDBUS_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    225 			cardbus_conf_write(cc, cf, tag,
    226 			    CARDBUS_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,
    227 			    command | CARDBUS_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE);
    228 
    229 			if (cardbus_read_exrom(ca->ca_memt, bar_memh,
    230 			    &rom_image))
    231 				goto out;
    232 
    233 			for (p = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&rom_image); p != NULL;
    234 			    p = SIMPLEQ_NEXT(p, next)) {
    235 				if (p->rom_image ==
    236 				    CARDBUS_CIS_ASI_ROM_IMAGE(cis_ptr)) {
    237 					bus_space_read_region_1(p->romt,
    238 					    p->romh, CARDBUS_CIS_ADDR(cis_ptr),
    239 					    tuples, 256);
    240 					found++;
    241 				}
    242 				break;
    243 			}
    244 			while ((p = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&rom_image)) != NULL) {
    245 				SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&rom_image, p, next);
    246 				free(p, M_DEVBUF);
    247 			}
    248 		out:
    249 			exrom = cardbus_conf_read(cc, cf, tag, reg);
    250 			cardbus_conf_write(cc, cf, tag, reg, exrom & ~1);
    251 			splx(save);
    252 		} else {
    253 			command = cardbus_conf_read(cc, cf, tag,
    254 			    CARDBUS_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    255 			cardbus_conf_write(cc, cf, tag,
    256 			    CARDBUS_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,
    257 			    command | CARDBUS_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE);
    258 			/* XXX byte order? */
    259 			bus_space_read_region_1(ca->ca_memt, bar_memh,
    260 			    cis_ptr, tuples, 256);
    261 			found++;
    262 		}
    263 		command = cardbus_conf_read(cc, cf, tag,
    264 		    CARDBUS_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    265 		cardbus_conf_write(cc, cf, tag, CARDBUS_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,
    266 		    command & ~CARDBUS_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE);
    267 		cardbus_conf_write(cc, cf, tag, reg, 0);
    268 
    269 		Cardbus_mapreg_unmap(ca->ca_ct, reg, bar_tag, bar_memh,
    270 		    bar_size);
    271 		break;
    272 
    273 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    274 	default:
    275 		panic("%s: bad CIS space (%d)", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    276 		    cardbus_space);
    277 #endif
    278 	}
    279 	return (!found);
    280 }
    281 
    282 static void
    283 parse_tuple(u_int8_t *tuple, int len, void *data)
    284 {
    285 #ifdef CARDBUS_DEBUG
    286 	static const char __func__[] = "parse_tuple";
    287 #endif
    288 	struct cardbus_cis_info *cis = data;
    289 	char *p;
    290 	int i, bar_index;
    291 
    292 	switch (tuple[0]) {
    293 	case PCMCIA_CISTPL_MANFID:
    294 		if (tuple[1] != 5) {
    295 			DPRINTF(("%s: wrong length manufacturer id (%d)\n",
    296 			    __func__, tuple[1]));
    297 			break;
    298 		}
    299 		cis->manufacturer = tuple[2] | (tuple[3] << 8);
    300 		cis->product = tuple[4] | (tuple[5] << 8);
    301 		break;
    302 
    303 	case PCMCIA_CISTPL_VERS_1:
    304 		memcpy(cis->cis1_info_buf, tuple + 2, tuple[1]);
    305 		i = 0;
    306 		p = cis->cis1_info_buf + 2;
    307 		while (i <
    308 		    sizeof(cis->cis1_info) / sizeof(cis->cis1_info[0])) {
    309 			cis->cis1_info[i++] = p;
    310 			while (*p != '\0' && *p != '\xff')
    311 				p++;
    312 			if (*p == '\xff')
    313 				break;
    314 			p++;
    315 		}
    316 		break;
    317 
    318 	case PCMCIA_CISTPL_BAR:
    319 		if (tuple[1] != 6) {
    320 			DPRINTF(("%s: BAR with short length (%d)\n",
    321 			    __func__, tuple[1]));
    322 			break;
    323 		}
    324 		bar_index = tuple[2] & 7;
    325 		if (bar_index == 0) {
    326 			DPRINTF(("%s: invalid ASI in BAR tuple\n", __func__));
    327 			break;
    328 		}
    329 		bar_index--;
    330 		cis->bar[bar_index].flags = tuple[2];
    331 		cis->bar[bar_index].size =
    332 		    (tuple[4] << 0) |
    333 		    (tuple[5] << 8) |
    334 		    (tuple[6] << 16) |
    335 		    (tuple[7] << 24);
    336 		break;
    337 
    338 	case PCMCIA_CISTPL_FUNCID:
    339 		cis->funcid = tuple[2];
    340 		break;
    341 
    342 	case PCMCIA_CISTPL_FUNCE:
    343 		switch (cis->funcid) {
    344 		case PCMCIA_FUNCTION_SERIAL:
    345 			if (tuple[1] >= 2 &&
    346 			    /* XXX PCMCIA_TPLFE_TYPE_SERIAL_??? */
    347 			    tuple[2] == 0) {
    348 				cis->funce.serial.uart_type = tuple[3] & 0x1f;
    349 				cis->funce.serial.uart_present = 1;
    350 			}
    351 			break;
    352 
    353 		case PCMCIA_FUNCTION_NETWORK:
    354 			if (tuple[1] >= 8 &&
    355 			    tuple[2] == PCMCIA_TPLFE_TYPE_LAN_NID) {
    356 				if (tuple[3] >
    357 				    sizeof(cis->funce.network.netid)) {
    358 					DPRINTF(("%s: unknown network id type "
    359 					    "(len = %d)\n",
    360 					    __func__, tuple[3]));
    361 				} else {
    362 					cis->funce.network.netid_present = 1;
    363 					memcpy(cis->funce.network.netid,
    364 					    tuple + 4, tuple[3]);
    365 				}
    366 			}
    367 			break;
    368 		}
    369 		break;
    370 	}
    371 }
    372 
    373 /*
    374  * int cardbus_attach_card(struct cardbus_softc *sc)
    375  *
    376  *    This function attaches the card on the slot: turns on power,
    377  *    reads and analyses tuple, sets configuration index.
    378  *
    379  *    This function returns the number of recognised device functions.
    380  *    If no functions are recognised, return 0.
    381  */
    382 int
    383 cardbus_attach_card(struct cardbus_softc *sc)
    384 {
    385 	cardbus_chipset_tag_t cc;
    386 	cardbus_function_tag_t cf;
    387 	cardbustag_t tag;
    388 	cardbusreg_t id, class, cis_ptr;
    389 	cardbusreg_t bhlc;
    390 	u_int8_t tuple[2048];
    391 	int cdstatus;
    392 	int function, nfunction;
    393 	struct cardbus_devfunc **previous_next = &(sc->sc_funcs);
    394 	struct device *csc;
    395 	int no_work_funcs = 0;
    396 	cardbus_devfunc_t ct;
    397 
    398 	cc = sc->sc_cc;
    399 	cf = sc->sc_cf;
    400 
    401 	DPRINTF(("cardbus_attach_card: cb%d start\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_unit));
    402 
    403 	/* inspect initial voltage */
    404 	if ((cdstatus = (*cf->cardbus_ctrl)(cc, CARDBUS_CD)) == 0) {
    405 		DPRINTF(("cardbusattach: no CardBus card on cb%d\n",
    406 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_unit));
    407 		return (0);
    408 	}
    409 
    410 	/*
    411 	 * XXX use fake function 8 to keep power on during whole
    412 	 * configuration.
    413 	 */
    414 	enable_function(sc, cdstatus, 8);
    415 	function = 0;
    416 
    417 	tag = cardbus_make_tag(cc, cf, sc->sc_bus, sc->sc_device, function);
    418 
    419 	/*
    420 	 * Wait until power comes up.  Maxmum 500 ms.
    421 	 */
    422 	{
    423 		int i;
    424 
    425 		for (i = 0; i < 5; ++i) {
    426 			id = cardbus_conf_read(cc, cf, tag, CARDBUS_ID_REG);
    427 			if (id != 0xffffffff && id != 0) {
    428 				break;
    429 			}
    430 			if (cold) {	/* before kernel thread invoked */
    431 				delay(100 * 1000);
    432 			} else {	/* thread context */
    433 				if (tsleep((void *)sc, PCATCH, "cardbus",
    434 				    hz / 10) != EWOULDBLOCK) {
    435 					break;
    436 				}
    437 			}
    438 		}
    439 		if (i == 5) {
    440 			return (0);
    441 		}
    442 	}
    443 
    444 	bhlc = cardbus_conf_read(cc, cf, tag, CARDBUS_BHLC_REG);
    445 	DPRINTF(("%s bhlc 0x%08x -> ", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, bhlc));
    446 	nfunction = CARDBUS_HDRTYPE_MULTIFN(bhlc) ? 8 : 1;
    447 
    448 	for (function = 0; function < nfunction; function++) {
    449 		struct cardbus_attach_args ca;
    450 
    451 		tag = cardbus_make_tag(cc, cf, sc->sc_bus, sc->sc_device,
    452 		    function);
    453 
    454 		id = cardbus_conf_read(cc, cf, tag, CARDBUS_ID_REG);
    455 		class = cardbus_conf_read(cc, cf, tag, CARDBUS_CLASS_REG);
    456 		cis_ptr = cardbus_conf_read(cc, cf, tag, CARDBUS_CIS_REG);
    457 
    458 		/* Invalid vendor ID value? */
    459 		if (CARDBUS_VENDOR(id) == CARDBUS_VENDOR_INVALID) {
    460 			continue;
    461 		}
    462 
    463 		DPRINTF(("cardbus_attach_card: "
    464 		    "Vendor 0x%x, Product 0x%x, CIS 0x%x\n",
    465 		    CARDBUS_VENDOR(id), CARDBUS_PRODUCT(id), cis_ptr));
    466 
    467 		enable_function(sc, cdstatus, function);
    468 
    469 		/* clean up every BAR */
    470 		cardbus_conf_write(cc, cf, tag, CARDBUS_BASE0_REG, 0);
    471 		cardbus_conf_write(cc, cf, tag, CARDBUS_BASE1_REG, 0);
    472 		cardbus_conf_write(cc, cf, tag, CARDBUS_BASE2_REG, 0);
    473 		cardbus_conf_write(cc, cf, tag, CARDBUS_BASE3_REG, 0);
    474 		cardbus_conf_write(cc, cf, tag, CARDBUS_BASE4_REG, 0);
    475 		cardbus_conf_write(cc, cf, tag, CARDBUS_BASE5_REG, 0);
    476 		cardbus_conf_write(cc, cf, tag, CARDBUS_ROM_REG, 0);
    477 
    478 		/* set initial latency and cacheline size */
    479 		bhlc = cardbus_conf_read(cc, cf, tag, CARDBUS_BHLC_REG);
    480 		DPRINTF(("%s func%d bhlc 0x%08x -> ", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    481 		    function, bhlc));
    482 		bhlc &= ~((CARDBUS_LATTIMER_MASK << CARDBUS_LATTIMER_SHIFT) |
    483 		    (CARDBUS_CACHELINE_MASK << CARDBUS_CACHELINE_SHIFT));
    484 		bhlc |= ((sc->sc_cacheline & CARDBUS_CACHELINE_MASK) << CARDBUS_CACHELINE_SHIFT);
    485 		bhlc |= ((sc->sc_lattimer & CARDBUS_LATTIMER_MASK) << CARDBUS_LATTIMER_SHIFT);
    486 
    487 		cardbus_conf_write(cc, cf, tag, CARDBUS_BHLC_REG, bhlc);
    488 		bhlc = cardbus_conf_read(cc, cf, tag, CARDBUS_BHLC_REG);
    489 		DPRINTF(("0x%08x\n", bhlc));
    490 
    491 		if (CARDBUS_LATTIMER(bhlc) < 0x10) {
    492 			bhlc &= ~(CARDBUS_LATTIMER_MASK << CARDBUS_LATTIMER_SHIFT);
    493 			bhlc |= (0x10 << CARDBUS_LATTIMER_SHIFT);
    494 			cardbus_conf_write(cc, cf, tag, CARDBUS_BHLC_REG, bhlc);
    495 		}
    496 
    497 		/*
    498 		 * We need to allocate the ct here, since we might
    499 		 * need it when reading the CIS
    500 		 */
    501 		if ((ct = malloc(sizeof(struct cardbus_devfunc),
    502 		    M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT)) == NULL) {
    503 			panic("no room for cardbus_tag");
    504 		}
    505 
    506 		ct->ct_cc = sc->sc_cc;
    507 		ct->ct_cf = sc->sc_cf;
    508 		ct->ct_bus = sc->sc_bus;
    509 		ct->ct_dev = sc->sc_device;
    510 		ct->ct_func = function;
    511 		ct->ct_sc = sc;
    512 		ct->ct_next = NULL;
    513 		*previous_next = ct;
    514 
    515 		memset(&ca, 0, sizeof(ca));
    516 
    517 		ca.ca_unit = sc->sc_dev.dv_unit;
    518 		ca.ca_ct = ct;
    519 
    520 		ca.ca_iot = sc->sc_iot;
    521 		ca.ca_memt = sc->sc_memt;
    522 		ca.ca_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
    523 
    524 #if rbus
    525 		ca.ca_rbus_iot = sc->sc_rbus_iot;
    526 		ca.ca_rbus_memt= sc->sc_rbus_memt;
    527 #endif
    528 
    529 		ca.ca_tag = tag;
    530 		ca.ca_device = sc->sc_device;
    531 		ca.ca_function = function;
    532 		ca.ca_id = id;
    533 		ca.ca_class = class;
    534 
    535 		ca.ca_intrline = sc->sc_intrline;
    536 
    537 		if (cardbus_read_tuples(&ca, cis_ptr, tuple, sizeof(tuple))) {
    538 			printf("cardbus_attach_card: failed to read CIS\n");
    539 		} else {
    540 #ifdef CARDBUS_DEBUG
    541 			decode_tuples(tuple, 2048, print_tuple, NULL);
    542 #endif
    543 			decode_tuples(tuple, 2048, parse_tuple, &ca.ca_cis);
    544 		}
    545 
    546 		if ((csc = config_found_sm((void *)sc, &ca, cardbusprint,
    547 		    cardbussubmatch)) == NULL) {
    548 			/* do not match */
    549 			disable_function(sc, function);
    550 			free(ct, M_DEVBUF);
    551 			*previous_next = NULL;
    552 		} else {
    553 			/* found */
    554 			previous_next = &(ct->ct_next);
    555 			ct->ct_device = csc;
    556 			++no_work_funcs;
    557 		}
    558 	}
    559 	/*
    560 	 * XXX power down pseudo function 8 (this will power down the card
    561 	 * if no functions were attached).
    562 	 */
    563 	disable_function(sc, 8);
    564 
    565 	return (no_work_funcs);
    566 }
    567 
    568 static int
    569 cardbussubmatch(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *cf, void *aux)
    570 {
    571 	struct cardbus_attach_args *ca = aux;
    572 
    573 	if (cf->cardbuscf_dev != CARDBUS_UNK_DEV &&
    574 	    cf->cardbuscf_dev != ca->ca_unit) {
    575 		return (0);
    576 	}
    577 	if (cf->cardbuscf_function != CARDBUS_UNK_FUNCTION &&
    578 	    cf->cardbuscf_function != ca->ca_function) {
    579 		return (0);
    580 	}
    581 
    582 	return ((*cf->cf_attach->ca_match)(parent, cf, aux));
    583 }
    584 
    585 static int
    586 cardbusprint(void *aux, const char *pnp)
    587 {
    588 	struct cardbus_attach_args *ca = aux;
    589 	char devinfo[256];
    590 	int i;
    591 
    592 	if (pnp) {
    593 		pci_devinfo(ca->ca_id, ca->ca_class, 1, devinfo);
    594 		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
    595 			if (ca->ca_cis.cis1_info[i] == NULL)
    596 				break;
    597 			if (i)
    598 				printf(", ");
    599 			printf("%s", ca->ca_cis.cis1_info[i]);
    600 		}
    601 		if (i)
    602 			printf(" ");
    603 		printf("(manufacturer 0x%x, product 0x%x)",
    604 		    ca->ca_cis.manufacturer, ca->ca_cis.product);
    605 		printf(" %s at %s", devinfo, pnp);
    606 	}
    607 	printf(" dev %d function %d", ca->ca_device, ca->ca_function);
    608 
    609 	return (UNCONF);
    610 }
    611 
    612 /*
    613  * void cardbus_detach_card(struct cardbus_softc *sc)
    614  *
    615  *    This function detaches the card on the slot: detach device data
    616  *    structure and turns off the power.
    617  *
    618  *    This function must not be called under interrupt context.
    619  */
    620 void
    621 cardbus_detach_card(struct cardbus_softc *sc)
    622 {
    623 	struct cardbus_devfunc *ct, *ct_next, **prev_next;
    624 
    625 	prev_next = &(sc->sc_funcs->ct_next);
    626 
    627 	for (ct = sc->sc_funcs; ct != NULL; ct = ct_next) {
    628 		struct device *fndev = ct->ct_device;
    629 		ct_next = ct->ct_next;
    630 
    631 		DPRINTF(("%s: detaching %s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    632 		    fndev->dv_xname));
    633 		/* call device detach function */
    634 
    635 		if (0 != config_detach(fndev, 0)) {
    636 			printf("%s: cannot detach dev %s, function %d\n",
    637 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, fndev->dv_xname, ct->ct_func);
    638 			prev_next = &(ct->ct_next);
    639 		} else {
    640 			sc->sc_poweron_func &= ~(1 << ct->ct_func);
    641 			*prev_next = ct->ct_next;
    642 			free(ct, M_DEVBUF);
    643 		}
    644 	}
    645 
    646 	sc->sc_poweron_func = 0;
    647 	(*sc->sc_cf->cardbus_power)(sc->sc_cc,
    648 	    CARDBUS_VCC_0V | CARDBUS_VPP_0V);
    649 }
    650 
    651 /*
    652  * void *cardbus_intr_establish(cc, cf, irq, level, func, arg)
    653  *   Interrupt handler of pccard.
    654  *  args:
    655  *   cardbus_chipset_tag_t *cc
    656  *   int irq:
    657  */
    658 void *
    659 cardbus_intr_establish(cardbus_chipset_tag_t cc, cardbus_function_tag_t cf,
    660     cardbus_intr_handle_t irq, int level, int (*func)(void *), void *arg)
    661 {
    662 
    663 	DPRINTF(("- cardbus_intr_establish: irq %d\n", irq));
    664 	return ((*cf->cardbus_intr_establish)(cc, irq, level, func, arg));
    665 }
    666 
    667 /*
    668  * void cardbus_intr_disestablish(cc, cf, handler)
    669  *   Interrupt handler of pccard.
    670  *  args:
    671  *   cardbus_chipset_tag_t *cc
    672  */
    673 void
    674 cardbus_intr_disestablish(cardbus_chipset_tag_t cc, cardbus_function_tag_t cf,
    675     void *handler)
    676 {
    677 
    678 	DPRINTF(("- pccard_intr_disestablish\n"));
    679 	(*cf->cardbus_intr_disestablish)(cc, handler);
    680 }
    681 
    682 /*
    683  * XXX this should be merged with cardbus_function_{enable,disable},
    684  * but we don't have a ct when these functions are called.
    685  */
    686 static void
    687 enable_function(struct cardbus_softc *sc, int cdstatus, int function)
    688 {
    689 
    690 	if (sc->sc_poweron_func == 0) {
    691 		/* switch to 3V and/or wait for power to stabilize */
    692 		if (cdstatus & CARDBUS_3V_CARD) {
    693 			/*
    694 			 * sc_poweron_func must be substituted before
    695 			 * entering sleep, in order to avoid turn on
    696 			 * power twice.
    697 			 */
    698 			sc->sc_poweron_func |= (1 << function);
    699 			(*sc->sc_cf->cardbus_power)(sc->sc_cc, CARDBUS_VCC_3V);
    700 		} else {
    701 			/* No cards other than 3.3V cards. */
    702 			return;
    703 		}
    704 		(*sc->sc_cf->cardbus_ctrl)(sc->sc_cc, CARDBUS_RESET);
    705 	}
    706 	sc->sc_poweron_func |= (1 << function);
    707 }
    708 
    709 static void
    710 disable_function(struct cardbus_softc *sc, int function)
    711 {
    712 
    713 	sc->sc_poweron_func &= ~(1 << function);
    714 	if (sc->sc_poweron_func == 0) {
    715 		/* power-off because no functions are enabled */
    716 		(*sc->sc_cf->cardbus_power)(sc->sc_cc, CARDBUS_VCC_0V);
    717 	}
    718 }
    719 
    720 /*
    721  * int cardbus_function_enable(struct cardbus_softc *sc, int func)
    722  *
    723  *   This function enables a function on a card.  When no power is
    724  *  applied on the card, power will be applied on it.
    725  */
    726 int
    727 cardbus_function_enable(struct cardbus_softc *sc, int func)
    728 {
    729 	cardbus_chipset_tag_t cc = sc->sc_cc;
    730 	cardbus_function_tag_t cf = sc->sc_cf;
    731 	cardbusreg_t command;
    732 	cardbustag_t tag;
    733 
    734 	DPRINTF(("entering cardbus_function_enable...  "));
    735 
    736 	/* entering critical area */
    737 
    738 	/* XXX: sc_vold should be used */
    739 	enable_function(sc, CARDBUS_3V_CARD, func);
    740 
    741 	/* exiting critical area */
    742 
    743 	tag = cardbus_make_tag(cc, cf, sc->sc_bus, sc->sc_device, func);
    744 
    745 	command = cardbus_conf_read(cc, cf, tag, CARDBUS_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    746 	command |= (CARDBUS_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE | CARDBUS_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE |
    747 	    CARDBUS_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE); /* XXX: good guess needed */
    748 
    749 	cardbus_conf_write(cc, cf, tag, CARDBUS_COMMAND_STATUS_REG, command);
    750 
    751 	cardbus_free_tag(cc, cf, tag);
    752 
    753 	DPRINTF(("%x\n", sc->sc_poweron_func));
    754 
    755 	return (0);
    756 }
    757 
    758 /*
    759  * int cardbus_function_disable(struct cardbus_softc *, int func)
    760  *
    761  *   This function disable a function on a card.  When no functions are
    762  *  enabled, it turns off the power.
    763  */
    764 int
    765 cardbus_function_disable(struct cardbus_softc *sc, int func)
    766 {
    767 
    768 	DPRINTF(("entering cardbus_function_disable...  "));
    769 
    770 	disable_function(sc, func);
    771 
    772 	return (0);
    773 }
    774 
    775 /*
    776  * int cardbus_get_capability(cardbus_chipset_tag_t cc,
    777  *	cardbus_function_tag_t cf, cardbustag_t tag, int capid, int *offset,
    778  *	cardbusreg_t *value)
    779  *
    780  *	Find the specified PCI capability.
    781  */
    782 int
    783 cardbus_get_capability(cardbus_chipset_tag_t cc, cardbus_function_tag_t cf,
    784     cardbustag_t tag, int capid, int *offset, cardbusreg_t *value)
    785 {
    786 	cardbusreg_t reg;
    787 	unsigned int ofs;
    788 
    789 	reg = cardbus_conf_read(cc, cf, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    790 	if (!(reg & PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT))
    791 		return (0);
    792 
    793 	ofs = PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(cardbus_conf_read(cc, cf, tag,
    794 	    PCI_CAPLISTPTR_REG));
    795 	while (ofs != 0) {
    796 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    797 		if ((ofs & 3) || (ofs < 0x40))
    798 			panic("cardbus_get_capability");
    799 #endif
    800 		reg = cardbus_conf_read(cc, cf, tag, ofs);
    801 		if (PCI_CAPLIST_CAP(reg) == capid) {
    802 			if (offset)
    803 				*offset = ofs;
    804 			if (value)
    805 				*value = reg;
    806 			return (1);
    807 		}
    808 		ofs = PCI_CAPLIST_NEXT(reg);
    809 	}
    810 
    811 	return (0);
    812 }
    813 
    814 /*
    815  * below this line, there are some functions for decoding tuples.
    816  * They should go out from this file.
    817  */
    818 
    819 static u_int8_t *
    820 decode_tuple(u_int8_t *tuple, tuple_decode_func func, void *data);
    821 
    822 static int
    823 decode_tuples(u_int8_t *tuple, int buflen, tuple_decode_func func, void *data)
    824 {
    825 	u_int8_t *tp = tuple;
    826 
    827 	if (PCMCIA_CISTPL_LINKTARGET != *tuple) {
    828 		DPRINTF(("WRONG TUPLE: 0x%x\n", *tuple));
    829 		return (0);
    830 	}
    831 
    832 	while (NULL != (tp = decode_tuple(tp, func, data))) {
    833 		if (tuple + buflen < tp) {
    834 			break;
    835 		}
    836 	}
    837 
    838 	return (1);
    839 }
    840 
    841 static u_int8_t *
    842 decode_tuple(u_int8_t *tuple, tuple_decode_func func, void *data)
    843 {
    844 	u_int8_t type;
    845 	u_int8_t len;
    846 
    847 	type = tuple[0];
    848 	len = tuple[1] + 2;
    849 
    850 	(*func)(tuple, len, data);
    851 
    852 	if (type == PCMCIA_CISTPL_END) {
    853 		return (NULL);
    854 	}
    855 
    856 	return (tuple + len);
    857 }
    858 
    859 #ifdef CARDBUS_DEBUG
    860 static const char *tuple_name(int);
    861 static const char *tuple_names[] = {
    862 	"TPL_NULL", "TPL_DEVICE", "Reserved", "Reserved", /* 0-3 */
    863 	"CONFIG_CB", "CFTABLE_ENTRY_CB", "Reserved", "BAR", /* 4-7 */
    864 	"Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved", /* 8-B */
    865 	"Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved", /* C-F */
    866 	"CHECKSUM", "LONGLINK_A", "LONGLINK_C", "LINKTARGET", /* 10-13 */
    867 	"NO_LINK", "VERS_1", "ALTSTR", "DEVICE_A",
    868 	"JEDEC_C", "JEDEC_A", "CONFIG", "CFTABLE_ENTRY",
    869 	"DEVICE_OC", "DEVICE_OA", "DEVICE_GEO", "DEVICE_GEO_A",
    870 	"MANFID", "FUNCID", "FUNCE", "SWIL", /* 20-23 */
    871 	"Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved", /* 24-27 */
    872 	"Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved", /* 28-2B */
    873 	"Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved", /* 2C-2F */
    874 	"Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved", /* 30-33 */
    875 	"Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved", /* 34-37 */
    876 	"Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved", /* 38-3B */
    877 	"Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved", "Reserved", /* 3C-3F */
    878 	"VERS_2", "FORMAT", "GEOMETRY", "BYTEORDER",
    879 	"DATE", "BATTERY", "ORG"
    880 };
    881 #define NAME_LEN(x) (sizeof x / sizeof(x[0]))
    882 
    883 static const char *
    884 tuple_name(int type)
    885 {
    886 
    887 	if (0 <= type && type < NAME_LEN(tuple_names)) {
    888 		return (tuple_names[type]);
    889 	} else if (type == 0xff) {
    890 		return ("END");
    891 	} else {
    892 		return ("Reserved");
    893 	}
    894 }
    895 
    896 static void
    897 print_tuple(u_int8_t *tuple, int len, void *data)
    898 {
    899 	int i;
    900 
    901 	printf("tuple: %s len %d\n", tuple_name(tuple[0]), len);
    902 
    903 	for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
    904 		if (i % 16 == 0) {
    905 			printf("  0x%2x:", i);
    906 		}
    907 		printf(" %x", tuple[i]);
    908 		if (i % 16 == 15) {
    909 			printf("\n");
    910 		}
    911 	}
    912 	if (i % 16 != 0) {
    913 		printf("\n");
    914 	}
    915 }
    916 #endif
    917