Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in dev
ccd.c revision 1.176
      1 /*	$NetBSD: ccd.c,v 1.176 2018/03/18 20:33:52 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2007, 2009 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe, and by Andrew Doran.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*
     33  * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
     34  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
     35  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     36  *
     37  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
     38  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
     39  * Science Department.
     40  *
     41  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     42  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     43  * are met:
     44  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     45  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     46  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     48  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     49  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     50  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     51  *    without specific prior written permission.
     52  *
     53  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     54  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     55  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     56  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     57  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     58  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     59  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     60  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     61  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     62  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     63  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     64  *
     65  * from: Utah $Hdr: cd.c 1.6 90/11/28$
     66  *
     67  *	@(#)cd.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 11/16/93
     68  */
     69 
     70 /*
     71  * "Concatenated" disk driver.
     72  *
     73  * Notes on concurrency:
     74  *
     75  * => sc_dvlock serializes access to the device nodes, excluding block I/O.
     76  *
     77  * => sc_iolock serializes access to (sc_flags & CCDF_INITED), disk stats,
     78  *    sc_stop, sc_bufq and b_resid from master buffers.
     79  *
     80  * => a combination of CCDF_INITED, sc_inflight, and sc_iolock is used to
     81  *    serialize I/O and configuration changes.
     82  *
     83  * => the in-core disk label does not change while the device is open.
     84  *
     85  * On memory consumption: ccd fans out I/O requests and so needs to
     86  * allocate memory.  If the system is desperately low on memory, we
     87  * single thread I/O.
     88  */
     89 
     90 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     91 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ccd.c,v 1.176 2018/03/18 20:33:52 christos Exp $");
     92 
     93 #include <sys/param.h>
     94 #include <sys/systm.h>
     95 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     96 #include <sys/proc.h>
     97 #include <sys/errno.h>
     98 #include <sys/buf.h>
     99 #include <sys/kmem.h>
    100 #include <sys/pool.h>
    101 #include <sys/module.h>
    102 #include <sys/namei.h>
    103 #include <sys/stat.h>
    104 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
    105 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
    106 #include <sys/device.h>
    107 #include <sys/disk.h>
    108 #include <sys/syslog.h>
    109 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
    110 #include <sys/vnode.h>
    111 #include <sys/conf.h>
    112 #include <sys/mutex.h>
    113 #include <sys/queue.h>
    114 #include <sys/kauth.h>
    115 #include <sys/kthread.h>
    116 #include <sys/bufq.h>
    117 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
    118 
    119 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
    120 
    121 #include <dev/ccdvar.h>
    122 #include <dev/dkvar.h>
    123 
    124 #include <miscfs/specfs/specdev.h> /* for v_rdev */
    125 
    126 #include "ioconf.h"
    127 
    128 #if defined(CCDDEBUG) && !defined(DEBUG)
    129 #define DEBUG
    130 #endif
    131 
    132 #ifdef DEBUG
    133 #define CCDB_FOLLOW	0x01
    134 #define CCDB_INIT	0x02
    135 #define CCDB_IO		0x04
    136 #define CCDB_LABEL	0x08
    137 #define CCDB_VNODE	0x10
    138 int ccddebug = 0x00;
    139 #endif
    140 
    141 #define	ccdunit(x)	DISKUNIT(x)
    142 
    143 struct ccdbuf {
    144 	struct buf	cb_buf;		/* new I/O buf */
    145 	struct buf	*cb_obp;	/* ptr. to original I/O buf */
    146 	struct ccd_softc *cb_sc;	/* pointer to ccd softc */
    147 	int		cb_comp;	/* target component */
    148 	SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(ccdbuf) cb_q;	/* fifo of component buffers */
    149 };
    150 
    151 /* component buffer pool */
    152 static pool_cache_t ccd_cache;
    153 
    154 #define	CCD_GETBUF()		pool_cache_get(ccd_cache, PR_WAITOK)
    155 #define	CCD_PUTBUF(cbp)		pool_cache_put(ccd_cache, cbp)
    156 
    157 #define CCDLABELDEV(dev)	\
    158 	(MAKEDISKDEV(major((dev)), ccdunit((dev)), RAW_PART))
    159 
    160 /* called by main() at boot time */
    161 void	ccddetach(void);
    162 
    163 /* called by biodone() at interrupt time */
    164 static void	ccdiodone(struct buf *);
    165 
    166 static void	ccdinterleave(struct ccd_softc *);
    167 static int	ccdinit(struct ccd_softc *, char **, struct vnode **,
    168 		    struct lwp *);
    169 static struct ccdbuf *ccdbuffer(struct ccd_softc *, struct buf *,
    170 		    daddr_t, void *, long);
    171 static void	ccdgetdefaultlabel(struct ccd_softc *, struct disklabel *);
    172 static void	ccdgetdisklabel(dev_t);
    173 static void	ccdmakedisklabel(struct ccd_softc *);
    174 static void	ccdstart(struct ccd_softc *);
    175 static void	ccdthread(void *);
    176 
    177 static dev_type_open(ccdopen);
    178 static dev_type_close(ccdclose);
    179 static dev_type_read(ccdread);
    180 static dev_type_write(ccdwrite);
    181 static dev_type_ioctl(ccdioctl);
    182 static dev_type_strategy(ccdstrategy);
    183 static dev_type_size(ccdsize);
    184 
    185 const struct bdevsw ccd_bdevsw = {
    186 	.d_open = ccdopen,
    187 	.d_close = ccdclose,
    188 	.d_strategy = ccdstrategy,
    189 	.d_ioctl = ccdioctl,
    190 	.d_dump = nodump,
    191 	.d_psize = ccdsize,
    192 	.d_discard = nodiscard,
    193 	.d_flag = D_DISK | D_MPSAFE
    194 };
    195 
    196 const struct cdevsw ccd_cdevsw = {
    197 	.d_open = ccdopen,
    198 	.d_close = ccdclose,
    199 	.d_read = ccdread,
    200 	.d_write = ccdwrite,
    201 	.d_ioctl = ccdioctl,
    202 	.d_stop = nostop,
    203 	.d_tty = notty,
    204 	.d_poll = nopoll,
    205 	.d_mmap = nommap,
    206 	.d_kqfilter = nokqfilter,
    207 	.d_discard = nodiscard,
    208 	.d_flag = D_DISK | D_MPSAFE
    209 };
    210 
    211 #ifdef DEBUG
    212 static	void printiinfo(struct ccdiinfo *);
    213 #endif
    214 
    215 static LIST_HEAD(, ccd_softc) ccds = LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(ccds);
    216 static kmutex_t ccd_lock;
    217 
    218 #ifdef _MODULE
    219 static struct sysctllog *ccd_clog;
    220 #endif
    221 
    222 SYSCTL_SETUP_PROTO(sysctl_kern_ccd_setup);
    223 
    224 static struct ccd_softc *
    225 ccdcreate(int unit) {
    226 	struct ccd_softc *sc = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*sc), KM_SLEEP);
    227 
    228 	/* Initialize per-softc structures. */
    229 	snprintf(sc->sc_xname, sizeof(sc->sc_xname), "ccd%d", unit);
    230 	sc->sc_unit = unit;
    231 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_dvlock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
    232 	sc->sc_iolock = mutex_obj_alloc(MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
    233 	cv_init(&sc->sc_stop, "ccdstop");
    234 	cv_init(&sc->sc_push, "ccdthr");
    235 	disk_init(&sc->sc_dkdev, sc->sc_xname, NULL); /* XXX */
    236 	return sc;
    237 }
    238 
    239 static void
    240 ccddestroy(struct ccd_softc *sc) {
    241 	mutex_obj_free(sc->sc_iolock);
    242 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_dvlock);
    243 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_dvlock);
    244 	cv_destroy(&sc->sc_stop);
    245 	cv_destroy(&sc->sc_push);
    246 	disk_destroy(&sc->sc_dkdev);
    247 	kmem_free(sc, sizeof(*sc));
    248 }
    249 
    250 static struct ccd_softc *
    251 ccdget(int unit, int make) {
    252 	struct ccd_softc *sc;
    253 	if (unit < 0) {
    254 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    255 		panic("%s: unit %d!", __func__, unit);
    256 #endif
    257 		return NULL;
    258 	}
    259 	mutex_enter(&ccd_lock);
    260 	LIST_FOREACH(sc, &ccds, sc_link) {
    261 		if (sc->sc_unit == unit) {
    262 			mutex_exit(&ccd_lock);
    263 			return sc;
    264 		}
    265 	}
    266 	mutex_exit(&ccd_lock);
    267 	if (!make)
    268 		return NULL;
    269 	if ((sc = ccdcreate(unit)) == NULL)
    270 		return NULL;
    271 	mutex_enter(&ccd_lock);
    272 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ccds, sc, sc_link);
    273 	mutex_exit(&ccd_lock);
    274 	return sc;
    275 }
    276 
    277 static void
    278 ccdput(struct ccd_softc *sc) {
    279 	mutex_enter(&ccd_lock);
    280 	LIST_REMOVE(sc, sc_link);
    281 	mutex_exit(&ccd_lock);
    282 	ccddestroy(sc);
    283 }
    284 
    285 /*
    286  * Called by main() during pseudo-device attachment.  All we need
    287  * to do is allocate enough space for devices to be configured later.
    288  */
    289 void
    290 ccdattach(int num)
    291 {
    292 	mutex_init(&ccd_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
    293 
    294 	/* Initialize the component buffer pool. */
    295 	ccd_cache = pool_cache_init(sizeof(struct ccdbuf), 0,
    296 	    0, 0, "ccdbuf", NULL, IPL_BIO, NULL, NULL, NULL);
    297 }
    298 
    299 void
    300 ccddetach(void)
    301 {
    302 	pool_cache_destroy(ccd_cache);
    303 	mutex_destroy(&ccd_lock);
    304 }
    305 
    306 static int
    307 ccdinit(struct ccd_softc *cs, char **cpaths, struct vnode **vpp,
    308     struct lwp *l)
    309 {
    310 	struct ccdcinfo *ci = NULL;
    311 	int ix;
    312 	struct ccdgeom *ccg = &cs->sc_geom;
    313 	char *tmppath;
    314 	int error, path_alloced;
    315 	uint64_t psize, minsize;
    316 	unsigned secsize, maxsecsize;
    317 	struct disk_geom *dg;
    318 
    319 #ifdef DEBUG
    320 	if (ccddebug & (CCDB_FOLLOW|CCDB_INIT))
    321 		printf("%s: ccdinit\n", cs->sc_xname);
    322 #endif
    323 
    324 	/* Allocate space for the component info. */
    325 	cs->sc_cinfo = kmem_alloc(cs->sc_nccdisks * sizeof(*cs->sc_cinfo),
    326 	    KM_SLEEP);
    327 	tmppath = kmem_alloc(MAXPATHLEN, KM_SLEEP);
    328 
    329 	cs->sc_size = 0;
    330 
    331 	/*
    332 	 * Verify that each component piece exists and record
    333 	 * relevant information about it.
    334 	 */
    335 	maxsecsize = 0;
    336 	minsize = 0;
    337 	for (ix = 0, path_alloced = 0; ix < cs->sc_nccdisks; ix++) {
    338 		ci = &cs->sc_cinfo[ix];
    339 		ci->ci_vp = vpp[ix];
    340 
    341 		/*
    342 		 * Copy in the pathname of the component.
    343 		 */
    344 		memset(tmppath, 0, MAXPATHLEN);	/* sanity */
    345 		error = copyinstr(cpaths[ix], tmppath,
    346 		    MAXPATHLEN, &ci->ci_pathlen);
    347 		if (ci->ci_pathlen == 0)
    348 			error = EINVAL;
    349 		if (error) {
    350 #ifdef DEBUG
    351 			if (ccddebug & (CCDB_FOLLOW|CCDB_INIT))
    352 				printf("%s: can't copy path, error = %d\n",
    353 				    cs->sc_xname, error);
    354 #endif
    355 			goto out;
    356 		}
    357 		ci->ci_path = kmem_alloc(ci->ci_pathlen, KM_SLEEP);
    358 		memcpy(ci->ci_path, tmppath, ci->ci_pathlen);
    359 		path_alloced++;
    360 
    361 		/*
    362 		 * XXX: Cache the component's dev_t.
    363 		 */
    364 		ci->ci_dev = vpp[ix]->v_rdev;
    365 
    366 		/*
    367 		 * Get partition information for the component.
    368 		 */
    369 		error = getdisksize(vpp[ix], &psize, &secsize);
    370 		if (error) {
    371 #ifdef DEBUG
    372 			if (ccddebug & (CCDB_FOLLOW|CCDB_INIT))
    373 				 printf("%s: %s: disksize failed, error = %d\n",
    374 				     cs->sc_xname, ci->ci_path, error);
    375 #endif
    376 			goto out;
    377 		}
    378 
    379 		/*
    380 		 * Calculate the size, truncating to an interleave
    381 		 * boundary if necessary.
    382 		 */
    383 		maxsecsize = secsize > maxsecsize ? secsize : maxsecsize;
    384 		if (cs->sc_ileave > 1)
    385 			psize -= psize % cs->sc_ileave;
    386 
    387 		if (psize == 0) {
    388 #ifdef DEBUG
    389 			if (ccddebug & (CCDB_FOLLOW|CCDB_INIT))
    390 				printf("%s: %s: size == 0\n",
    391 				    cs->sc_xname, ci->ci_path);
    392 #endif
    393 			error = ENODEV;
    394 			goto out;
    395 		}
    396 
    397 		if (minsize == 0 || psize < minsize)
    398 			minsize = psize;
    399 		ci->ci_size = psize;
    400 		cs->sc_size += psize;
    401 	}
    402 
    403 	/*
    404 	 * Don't allow the interleave to be smaller than
    405 	 * the biggest component sector.
    406 	 */
    407 	if ((cs->sc_ileave > 0) &&
    408 	    (cs->sc_ileave < (maxsecsize / DEV_BSIZE))) {
    409 #ifdef DEBUG
    410 		if (ccddebug & (CCDB_FOLLOW|CCDB_INIT))
    411 			printf("%s: interleave must be at least %d\n",
    412 			    cs->sc_xname, (maxsecsize / DEV_BSIZE));
    413 #endif
    414 		error = EINVAL;
    415 		goto out;
    416 	}
    417 
    418 	/*
    419 	 * If uniform interleave is desired set all sizes to that of
    420 	 * the smallest component.
    421 	 */
    422 	if (cs->sc_flags & CCDF_UNIFORM) {
    423 		for (ci = cs->sc_cinfo;
    424 		     ci < &cs->sc_cinfo[cs->sc_nccdisks]; ci++)
    425 			ci->ci_size = minsize;
    426 
    427 		cs->sc_size = cs->sc_nccdisks * minsize;
    428 	}
    429 
    430 	/*
    431 	 * Construct the interleave table.
    432 	 */
    433 	ccdinterleave(cs);
    434 
    435 	/*
    436 	 * Create pseudo-geometry based on 1MB cylinders.  It's
    437 	 * pretty close.
    438 	 */
    439 	ccg->ccg_secsize = DEV_BSIZE;
    440 	ccg->ccg_ntracks = 1;
    441 	ccg->ccg_nsectors = 1024 * (1024 / ccg->ccg_secsize);
    442 	ccg->ccg_ncylinders = cs->sc_size / ccg->ccg_nsectors;
    443 
    444         dg = &cs->sc_dkdev.dk_geom;
    445         memset(dg, 0, sizeof(*dg));
    446 	dg->dg_secperunit = cs->sc_size;
    447 	dg->dg_secsize = ccg->ccg_secsize;
    448 	dg->dg_nsectors = ccg->ccg_nsectors;
    449 	dg->dg_ntracks = ccg->ccg_ntracks;
    450 	dg->dg_ncylinders = ccg->ccg_ncylinders;
    451 
    452 	if (cs->sc_ileave > 0)
    453 	        aprint_normal("%s: Interleaving %d component%s "
    454 	            "(%d block interleave)\n", cs->sc_xname,
    455         	    cs->sc_nccdisks, (cs->sc_nccdisks != 0 ? "s" : ""),
    456         	    cs->sc_ileave);
    457 	else
    458 	        aprint_normal("%s: Concatenating %d component%s\n",
    459 	            cs->sc_xname,
    460         	    cs->sc_nccdisks, (cs->sc_nccdisks != 0 ? "s" : ""));
    461 	for (ix = 0; ix < cs->sc_nccdisks; ix++) {
    462 		ci = &cs->sc_cinfo[ix];
    463 		aprint_normal("%s: %s (%ju blocks)\n", cs->sc_xname,
    464 		    ci->ci_path, (uintmax_t)ci->ci_size);
    465 	}
    466 	aprint_normal("%s: total %ju blocks\n", cs->sc_xname, cs->sc_size);
    467 
    468 	/*
    469 	 * Create thread to handle deferred I/O.
    470 	 */
    471 	cs->sc_zap = false;
    472 	error = kthread_create(PRI_BIO, KTHREAD_MPSAFE, NULL, ccdthread,
    473 	    cs, &cs->sc_thread, "%s", cs->sc_xname);
    474 	if (error) {
    475 		printf("ccdinit: can't create thread: %d\n", error);
    476 		goto out;
    477 	}
    478 
    479 	/*
    480 	 * Only now that everything is set up can we enable the device.
    481 	 */
    482 	mutex_enter(cs->sc_iolock);
    483 	cs->sc_flags |= CCDF_INITED;
    484 	mutex_exit(cs->sc_iolock);
    485 	kmem_free(tmppath, MAXPATHLEN);
    486 	return (0);
    487 
    488  out:
    489 	for (ix = 0; ix < path_alloced; ix++) {
    490 		kmem_free(cs->sc_cinfo[ix].ci_path,
    491 		    cs->sc_cinfo[ix].ci_pathlen);
    492 	}
    493 	kmem_free(cs->sc_cinfo, cs->sc_nccdisks * sizeof(struct ccdcinfo));
    494 	kmem_free(tmppath, MAXPATHLEN);
    495 	return (error);
    496 }
    497 
    498 static void
    499 ccdinterleave(struct ccd_softc *cs)
    500 {
    501 	struct ccdcinfo *ci, *smallci;
    502 	struct ccdiinfo *ii;
    503 	daddr_t bn, lbn;
    504 	int ix;
    505 	u_long size;
    506 
    507 #ifdef DEBUG
    508 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_INIT)
    509 		printf("ccdinterleave(%p): ileave %d\n", cs, cs->sc_ileave);
    510 #endif
    511 	/*
    512 	 * Allocate an interleave table.
    513 	 * Chances are this is too big, but we don't care.
    514 	 */
    515 	size = (cs->sc_nccdisks + 1) * sizeof(struct ccdiinfo);
    516 	cs->sc_itable = kmem_zalloc(size, KM_SLEEP);
    517 
    518 	/*
    519 	 * Trivial case: no interleave (actually interleave of disk size).
    520 	 * Each table entry represents a single component in its entirety.
    521 	 */
    522 	if (cs->sc_ileave == 0) {
    523 		bn = 0;
    524 		ii = cs->sc_itable;
    525 
    526 		for (ix = 0; ix < cs->sc_nccdisks; ix++) {
    527 			/* Allocate space for ii_index. */
    528 			ii->ii_indexsz = sizeof(int);
    529 			ii->ii_index = kmem_alloc(ii->ii_indexsz, KM_SLEEP);
    530 			ii->ii_ndisk = 1;
    531 			ii->ii_startblk = bn;
    532 			ii->ii_startoff = 0;
    533 			ii->ii_index[0] = ix;
    534 			bn += cs->sc_cinfo[ix].ci_size;
    535 			ii++;
    536 		}
    537 		ii->ii_ndisk = 0;
    538 #ifdef DEBUG
    539 		if (ccddebug & CCDB_INIT)
    540 			printiinfo(cs->sc_itable);
    541 #endif
    542 		return;
    543 	}
    544 
    545 	/*
    546 	 * The following isn't fast or pretty; it doesn't have to be.
    547 	 */
    548 	size = 0;
    549 	bn = lbn = 0;
    550 	for (ii = cs->sc_itable; ; ii++) {
    551 		/* Allocate space for ii_index. */
    552 		ii->ii_indexsz = sizeof(int) * cs->sc_nccdisks;
    553 		ii->ii_index = kmem_alloc(ii->ii_indexsz, KM_SLEEP);
    554 
    555 		/*
    556 		 * Locate the smallest of the remaining components
    557 		 */
    558 		smallci = NULL;
    559 		for (ci = cs->sc_cinfo;
    560 		     ci < &cs->sc_cinfo[cs->sc_nccdisks]; ci++)
    561 			if (ci->ci_size > size &&
    562 			    (smallci == NULL ||
    563 			     ci->ci_size < smallci->ci_size))
    564 				smallci = ci;
    565 
    566 		/*
    567 		 * Nobody left, all done
    568 		 */
    569 		if (smallci == NULL) {
    570 			ii->ii_ndisk = 0;
    571 			break;
    572 		}
    573 
    574 		/*
    575 		 * Record starting logical block and component offset
    576 		 */
    577 		ii->ii_startblk = bn / cs->sc_ileave;
    578 		ii->ii_startoff = lbn;
    579 
    580 		/*
    581 		 * Determine how many disks take part in this interleave
    582 		 * and record their indices.
    583 		 */
    584 		ix = 0;
    585 		for (ci = cs->sc_cinfo;
    586 		     ci < &cs->sc_cinfo[cs->sc_nccdisks]; ci++)
    587 			if (ci->ci_size >= smallci->ci_size)
    588 				ii->ii_index[ix++] = ci - cs->sc_cinfo;
    589 		ii->ii_ndisk = ix;
    590 		bn += ix * (smallci->ci_size - size);
    591 		lbn = smallci->ci_size / cs->sc_ileave;
    592 		size = smallci->ci_size;
    593 	}
    594 #ifdef DEBUG
    595 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_INIT)
    596 		printiinfo(cs->sc_itable);
    597 #endif
    598 }
    599 
    600 /* ARGSUSED */
    601 static int
    602 ccdopen(dev_t dev, int flags, int fmt, struct lwp *l)
    603 {
    604 	int unit = ccdunit(dev);
    605 	struct ccd_softc *cs;
    606 	struct disklabel *lp;
    607 	int error = 0, part, pmask;
    608 
    609 #ifdef DEBUG
    610 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
    611 		printf("ccdopen(0x%"PRIx64", 0x%x)\n", dev, flags);
    612 #endif
    613 	if ((cs = ccdget(unit, 1)) == NULL)
    614 		return ENXIO;
    615 
    616 	mutex_enter(&cs->sc_dvlock);
    617 
    618 	lp = cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label;
    619 
    620 	part = DISKPART(dev);
    621 	pmask = (1 << part);
    622 
    623 	/*
    624 	 * If we're initialized, check to see if there are any other
    625 	 * open partitions.  If not, then it's safe to update
    626 	 * the in-core disklabel.  Only read the disklabel if it is
    627 	 * not already valid.
    628 	 */
    629 	if ((cs->sc_flags & (CCDF_INITED|CCDF_VLABEL)) == CCDF_INITED &&
    630 	    cs->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask == 0)
    631 		ccdgetdisklabel(dev);
    632 
    633 	/* Check that the partition exists. */
    634 	if (part != RAW_PART) {
    635 		if (((cs->sc_flags & CCDF_INITED) == 0) ||
    636 		    ((part >= lp->d_npartitions) ||
    637 		     (lp->d_partitions[part].p_fstype == FS_UNUSED))) {
    638 			error = ENXIO;
    639 			goto done;
    640 		}
    641 	}
    642 
    643 	/* Prevent our unit from being unconfigured while open. */
    644 	switch (fmt) {
    645 	case S_IFCHR:
    646 		cs->sc_dkdev.dk_copenmask |= pmask;
    647 		break;
    648 
    649 	case S_IFBLK:
    650 		cs->sc_dkdev.dk_bopenmask |= pmask;
    651 		break;
    652 	}
    653 	cs->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask =
    654 	    cs->sc_dkdev.dk_copenmask | cs->sc_dkdev.dk_bopenmask;
    655 
    656  done:
    657 	mutex_exit(&cs->sc_dvlock);
    658 	return (error);
    659 }
    660 
    661 /* ARGSUSED */
    662 static int
    663 ccdclose(dev_t dev, int flags, int fmt, struct lwp *l)
    664 {
    665 	int unit = ccdunit(dev);
    666 	struct ccd_softc *cs;
    667 	int part;
    668 
    669 #ifdef DEBUG
    670 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
    671 		printf("ccdclose(0x%"PRIx64", 0x%x)\n", dev, flags);
    672 #endif
    673 
    674 	if ((cs = ccdget(unit, 0)) == NULL)
    675 		return ENXIO;
    676 
    677 	mutex_enter(&cs->sc_dvlock);
    678 
    679 	part = DISKPART(dev);
    680 
    681 	/* ...that much closer to allowing unconfiguration... */
    682 	switch (fmt) {
    683 	case S_IFCHR:
    684 		cs->sc_dkdev.dk_copenmask &= ~(1 << part);
    685 		break;
    686 
    687 	case S_IFBLK:
    688 		cs->sc_dkdev.dk_bopenmask &= ~(1 << part);
    689 		break;
    690 	}
    691 	cs->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask =
    692 	    cs->sc_dkdev.dk_copenmask | cs->sc_dkdev.dk_bopenmask;
    693 
    694 	if (cs->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask == 0) {
    695 		if ((cs->sc_flags & CCDF_KLABEL) == 0)
    696 			cs->sc_flags &= ~CCDF_VLABEL;
    697 	}
    698 
    699 	mutex_exit(&cs->sc_dvlock);
    700 	return (0);
    701 }
    702 
    703 static bool
    704 ccdbackoff(struct ccd_softc *cs)
    705 {
    706 
    707 	/* XXX Arbitrary, should be a uvm call. */
    708 	return uvmexp.free < (uvmexp.freemin >> 1) &&
    709 	    disk_isbusy(&cs->sc_dkdev);
    710 }
    711 
    712 static void
    713 ccdthread(void *cookie)
    714 {
    715 	struct ccd_softc *cs;
    716 
    717 	cs = cookie;
    718 
    719 #ifdef DEBUG
    720  	if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
    721  		printf("ccdthread: hello\n");
    722 #endif
    723 
    724 	mutex_enter(cs->sc_iolock);
    725 	while (__predict_true(!cs->sc_zap)) {
    726 		if (bufq_peek(cs->sc_bufq) == NULL) {
    727 			/* Nothing to do. */
    728 			cv_wait(&cs->sc_push, cs->sc_iolock);
    729 			continue;
    730 		}
    731 		if (ccdbackoff(cs)) {
    732 			/* Wait for memory to become available. */
    733 			(void)cv_timedwait(&cs->sc_push, cs->sc_iolock, 1);
    734 			continue;
    735 		}
    736 #ifdef DEBUG
    737  		if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
    738  			printf("ccdthread: dispatching I/O\n");
    739 #endif
    740 		ccdstart(cs);
    741 		mutex_enter(cs->sc_iolock);
    742 	}
    743 	cs->sc_thread = NULL;
    744 	mutex_exit(cs->sc_iolock);
    745 #ifdef DEBUG
    746  	if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
    747  		printf("ccdthread: goodbye\n");
    748 #endif
    749 	kthread_exit(0);
    750 }
    751 
    752 static void
    753 ccdstrategy(struct buf *bp)
    754 {
    755 	int unit = ccdunit(bp->b_dev);
    756 	struct ccd_softc *cs;
    757 	if ((cs = ccdget(unit, 0)) == NULL)
    758 		return;
    759 
    760 	/* Must be open or reading label. */
    761 	KASSERT(cs->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask != 0 ||
    762 	    (cs->sc_flags & CCDF_RLABEL) != 0);
    763 
    764 	mutex_enter(cs->sc_iolock);
    765 	/* Synchronize with device init/uninit. */
    766 	if (__predict_false((cs->sc_flags & CCDF_INITED) == 0)) {
    767 		mutex_exit(cs->sc_iolock);
    768 #ifdef DEBUG
    769  		if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
    770  			printf("ccdstrategy: unit %d: not inited\n", unit);
    771 #endif
    772  		bp->b_error = ENXIO;
    773  		bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
    774  		biodone(bp);
    775 		return;
    776 	}
    777 
    778 	/* Defer to thread if system is low on memory. */
    779 	bufq_put(cs->sc_bufq, bp);
    780 	if (__predict_false(ccdbackoff(cs))) {
    781 		mutex_exit(cs->sc_iolock);
    782 #ifdef DEBUG
    783  		if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
    784  			printf("ccdstrategy: holding off on I/O\n");
    785 #endif
    786 		return;
    787 	}
    788 	ccdstart(cs);
    789 }
    790 
    791 static void
    792 ccdstart(struct ccd_softc *cs)
    793 {
    794 	daddr_t blkno;
    795 	int wlabel;
    796 	struct disklabel *lp;
    797 	long bcount, rcount;
    798 	struct ccdbuf *cbp;
    799 	char *addr;
    800 	daddr_t bn;
    801 	vnode_t *vp;
    802 	buf_t *bp;
    803 
    804 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(cs->sc_iolock));
    805 
    806 	bp = bufq_get(cs->sc_bufq);
    807 	KASSERT(bp != NULL);
    808 
    809 	disk_busy(&cs->sc_dkdev);
    810 
    811 #ifdef DEBUG
    812 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
    813 		printf("ccdstart(%s, %p)\n", cs->sc_xname, bp);
    814 #endif
    815 
    816 	/* If it's a nil transfer, wake up the top half now. */
    817 	if (bp->b_bcount == 0)
    818 		goto done;
    819 
    820 	lp = cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label;
    821 
    822 	/*
    823 	 * Do bounds checking and adjust transfer.  If there's an
    824 	 * error, the bounds check will flag that for us.  Convert
    825 	 * the partition relative block number to an absolute.
    826 	 */
    827 	blkno = bp->b_blkno;
    828 	wlabel = cs->sc_flags & (CCDF_WLABEL|CCDF_LABELLING);
    829 	if (DISKPART(bp->b_dev) != RAW_PART) {
    830 		if (bounds_check_with_label(&cs->sc_dkdev, bp, wlabel) <= 0)
    831 			goto done;
    832 		blkno += lp->d_partitions[DISKPART(bp->b_dev)].p_offset;
    833 	}
    834 	mutex_exit(cs->sc_iolock);
    835 	bp->b_rawblkno = blkno;
    836 
    837 	/* Allocate the component buffers and start I/O! */
    838 	bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
    839 	bn = bp->b_rawblkno;
    840 	addr = bp->b_data;
    841 	for (bcount = bp->b_bcount; bcount > 0; bcount -= rcount) {
    842 		cbp = ccdbuffer(cs, bp, bn, addr, bcount);
    843 		rcount = cbp->cb_buf.b_bcount;
    844 		bn += btodb(rcount);
    845 		addr += rcount;
    846 		vp = cbp->cb_buf.b_vp;
    847 		if ((cbp->cb_buf.b_flags & B_READ) == 0) {
    848 			mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
    849 			vp->v_numoutput++;
    850 			mutex_exit(vp->v_interlock);
    851 		}
    852 		(void)VOP_STRATEGY(vp, &cbp->cb_buf);
    853 	}
    854 	return;
    855 
    856  done:
    857 	disk_unbusy(&cs->sc_dkdev, 0, 0);
    858 	cv_broadcast(&cs->sc_stop);
    859 	cv_broadcast(&cs->sc_push);
    860 	mutex_exit(cs->sc_iolock);
    861 	bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
    862 	biodone(bp);
    863 }
    864 
    865 /*
    866  * Build a component buffer header.
    867  */
    868 static struct ccdbuf *
    869 ccdbuffer(struct ccd_softc *cs, struct buf *bp, daddr_t bn, void *addr,
    870     long bcount)
    871 {
    872 	struct ccdcinfo *ci;
    873 	struct ccdbuf *cbp;
    874 	daddr_t cbn, cboff;
    875 	u_int64_t cbc;
    876 	int ccdisk;
    877 
    878 #ifdef DEBUG
    879 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_IO)
    880 		printf("ccdbuffer(%p, %p, %" PRId64 ", %p, %ld)\n",
    881 		       cs, bp, bn, addr, bcount);
    882 #endif
    883 	/*
    884 	 * Determine which component bn falls in.
    885 	 */
    886 	cbn = bn;
    887 	cboff = 0;
    888 
    889 	/*
    890 	 * Serially concatenated
    891 	 */
    892 	if (cs->sc_ileave == 0) {
    893 		daddr_t sblk;
    894 
    895 		sblk = 0;
    896 		for (ccdisk = 0, ci = &cs->sc_cinfo[ccdisk];
    897 		    cbn >= sblk + ci->ci_size;
    898 		    ccdisk++, ci = &cs->sc_cinfo[ccdisk])
    899 			sblk += ci->ci_size;
    900 		cbn -= sblk;
    901 	}
    902 	/*
    903 	 * Interleaved
    904 	 */
    905 	else {
    906 		struct ccdiinfo *ii;
    907 		int off;
    908 
    909 		cboff = cbn % cs->sc_ileave;
    910 		cbn /= cs->sc_ileave;
    911 		for (ii = cs->sc_itable; ii->ii_ndisk; ii++)
    912 			if (ii->ii_startblk > cbn)
    913 				break;
    914 		ii--;
    915 		off = cbn - ii->ii_startblk;
    916 		if (ii->ii_ndisk == 1) {
    917 			ccdisk = ii->ii_index[0];
    918 			cbn = ii->ii_startoff + off;
    919 		} else {
    920 			ccdisk = ii->ii_index[off % ii->ii_ndisk];
    921 			cbn = ii->ii_startoff + off / ii->ii_ndisk;
    922 		}
    923 		cbn *= cs->sc_ileave;
    924 		ci = &cs->sc_cinfo[ccdisk];
    925 	}
    926 
    927 	/*
    928 	 * Fill in the component buf structure.
    929 	 */
    930 	cbp = CCD_GETBUF();
    931 	KASSERT(cbp != NULL);
    932 	buf_init(&cbp->cb_buf);
    933 	cbp->cb_buf.b_flags = bp->b_flags;
    934 	cbp->cb_buf.b_oflags = bp->b_oflags;
    935 	cbp->cb_buf.b_cflags = bp->b_cflags;
    936 	cbp->cb_buf.b_iodone = ccdiodone;
    937 	cbp->cb_buf.b_proc = bp->b_proc;
    938 	cbp->cb_buf.b_dev = ci->ci_dev;
    939 	cbp->cb_buf.b_blkno = cbn + cboff;
    940 	cbp->cb_buf.b_data = addr;
    941 	cbp->cb_buf.b_vp = ci->ci_vp;
    942 	cbp->cb_buf.b_objlock = ci->ci_vp->v_interlock;
    943 	if (cs->sc_ileave == 0)
    944 		cbc = dbtob((u_int64_t)(ci->ci_size - cbn));
    945 	else
    946 		cbc = dbtob((u_int64_t)(cs->sc_ileave - cboff));
    947 	cbp->cb_buf.b_bcount = cbc < bcount ? cbc : bcount;
    948 
    949 	/*
    950 	 * context for ccdiodone
    951 	 */
    952 	cbp->cb_obp = bp;
    953 	cbp->cb_sc = cs;
    954 	cbp->cb_comp = ccdisk;
    955 
    956 	BIO_COPYPRIO(&cbp->cb_buf, bp);
    957 
    958 #ifdef DEBUG
    959 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_IO)
    960 		printf(" dev 0x%"PRIx64"(u%lu): cbp %p bn %" PRId64 " addr %p"
    961 		       " bcnt %d\n",
    962 		    ci->ci_dev, (unsigned long) (ci-cs->sc_cinfo), cbp,
    963 		    cbp->cb_buf.b_blkno, cbp->cb_buf.b_data,
    964 		    cbp->cb_buf.b_bcount);
    965 #endif
    966 
    967 	return (cbp);
    968 }
    969 
    970 /*
    971  * Called at interrupt time.
    972  * Mark the component as done and if all components are done,
    973  * take a ccd interrupt.
    974  */
    975 static void
    976 ccdiodone(struct buf *vbp)
    977 {
    978 	struct ccdbuf *cbp = (struct ccdbuf *) vbp;
    979 	struct buf *bp = cbp->cb_obp;
    980 	struct ccd_softc *cs = cbp->cb_sc;
    981 	int count;
    982 
    983 #ifdef DEBUG
    984 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
    985 		printf("ccdiodone(%p)\n", cbp);
    986 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_IO) {
    987 		printf("ccdiodone: bp %p bcount %d resid %d\n",
    988 		       bp, bp->b_bcount, bp->b_resid);
    989 		printf(" dev 0x%"PRIx64"(u%d), cbp %p bn %" PRId64 " addr %p"
    990 		       " bcnt %d\n",
    991 		       cbp->cb_buf.b_dev, cbp->cb_comp, cbp,
    992 		       cbp->cb_buf.b_blkno, cbp->cb_buf.b_data,
    993 		       cbp->cb_buf.b_bcount);
    994 	}
    995 #endif
    996 
    997 	if (cbp->cb_buf.b_error != 0) {
    998 		bp->b_error = cbp->cb_buf.b_error;
    999 		printf("%s: error %d on component %d\n",
   1000 		       cs->sc_xname, bp->b_error, cbp->cb_comp);
   1001 	}
   1002 	count = cbp->cb_buf.b_bcount;
   1003 	buf_destroy(&cbp->cb_buf);
   1004 	CCD_PUTBUF(cbp);
   1005 
   1006 	/*
   1007 	 * If all done, "interrupt".
   1008 	 */
   1009 	mutex_enter(cs->sc_iolock);
   1010 	bp->b_resid -= count;
   1011 	if (bp->b_resid < 0)
   1012 		panic("ccdiodone: count");
   1013 	if (bp->b_resid == 0) {
   1014 		/*
   1015 		 * Request is done for better or worse, wakeup the top half.
   1016 		 */
   1017 		if (bp->b_error != 0)
   1018 			bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
   1019 		disk_unbusy(&cs->sc_dkdev, (bp->b_bcount - bp->b_resid),
   1020 		    (bp->b_flags & B_READ));
   1021 		if (!disk_isbusy(&cs->sc_dkdev)) {
   1022 			if (bufq_peek(cs->sc_bufq) != NULL) {
   1023 				cv_broadcast(&cs->sc_push);
   1024 			}
   1025 			cv_broadcast(&cs->sc_stop);
   1026 		}
   1027 		mutex_exit(cs->sc_iolock);
   1028 		biodone(bp);
   1029 	} else
   1030 		mutex_exit(cs->sc_iolock);
   1031 }
   1032 
   1033 /* ARGSUSED */
   1034 static int
   1035 ccdread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
   1036 {
   1037 	int unit = ccdunit(dev);
   1038 	struct ccd_softc *cs;
   1039 
   1040 #ifdef DEBUG
   1041 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
   1042 		printf("ccdread(0x%"PRIx64", %p)\n", dev, uio);
   1043 #endif
   1044 	if ((cs = ccdget(unit, 0)) == NULL)
   1045 		return 0;
   1046 
   1047 	/* Unlocked advisory check, ccdstrategy check is synchronous. */
   1048 	if ((cs->sc_flags & CCDF_INITED) == 0)
   1049 		return (ENXIO);
   1050 
   1051 	return (physio(ccdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_READ, minphys, uio));
   1052 }
   1053 
   1054 /* ARGSUSED */
   1055 static int
   1056 ccdwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
   1057 {
   1058 	int unit = ccdunit(dev);
   1059 	struct ccd_softc *cs;
   1060 
   1061 #ifdef DEBUG
   1062 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
   1063 		printf("ccdwrite(0x%"PRIx64", %p)\n", dev, uio);
   1064 #endif
   1065 	if ((cs = ccdget(unit, 0)) == NULL)
   1066 		return ENOENT;
   1067 
   1068 	/* Unlocked advisory check, ccdstrategy check is synchronous. */
   1069 	if ((cs->sc_flags & CCDF_INITED) == 0)
   1070 		return (ENXIO);
   1071 
   1072 	return (physio(ccdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, minphys, uio));
   1073 }
   1074 
   1075 int (*compat_ccd_ioctl_60)(dev_t, u_long, void *, int, struct lwp *,
   1076     int (*)(dev_t, u_long, void *, int, struct lwp *)) = (void *)enosys;
   1077 
   1078 static int
   1079 ccdioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
   1080 {
   1081 	int unit = ccdunit(dev);
   1082 	int i, j, lookedup = 0, error = 0;
   1083 	int part, pmask, make;
   1084 	struct ccd_softc *cs;
   1085 	struct ccd_ioctl *ccio = (struct ccd_ioctl *)data;
   1086 	kauth_cred_t uc;
   1087 	char **cpp;
   1088 	struct pathbuf *pb;
   1089 	struct vnode **vpp;
   1090 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
   1091 	struct disklabel newlabel;
   1092 #endif
   1093 
   1094 	switch (cmd) {
   1095 	case CCDIOCSET:
   1096 		make = 1;
   1097 		break;
   1098 	default:
   1099 		if ((*compat_ccd_ioctl_60)(0, cmd, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL) == 0)
   1100 			make = 1;
   1101 		else
   1102 			make = 0;
   1103 		break;
   1104 	}
   1105 
   1106 	if ((cs = ccdget(unit, make)) == NULL)
   1107 		return ENOENT;
   1108 	uc = kauth_cred_get();
   1109 
   1110 	error = (*compat_ccd_ioctl_60)(dev, cmd, data, flag, l, ccdioctl);
   1111 	if (error != ENOSYS)
   1112 		return error;
   1113 
   1114 	/* Must be open for writes for these commands... */
   1115 	switch (cmd) {
   1116 	case CCDIOCSET:
   1117 	case CCDIOCCLR:
   1118 	case DIOCSDINFO:
   1119 	case DIOCWDINFO:
   1120 	case DIOCCACHESYNC:
   1121 	case DIOCAWEDGE:
   1122 	case DIOCDWEDGE:
   1123 	case DIOCMWEDGES:
   1124 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
   1125 	case ODIOCSDINFO:
   1126 	case ODIOCWDINFO:
   1127 #endif
   1128 	case DIOCKLABEL:
   1129 	case DIOCWLABEL:
   1130 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
   1131 			return (EBADF);
   1132 	}
   1133 
   1134 	mutex_enter(&cs->sc_dvlock);
   1135 
   1136 	/* Must be initialized for these... */
   1137 	switch (cmd) {
   1138 	case CCDIOCCLR:
   1139 	case DIOCGDINFO:
   1140 	case DIOCGSTRATEGY:
   1141 	case DIOCGCACHE:
   1142 	case DIOCCACHESYNC:
   1143 	case DIOCAWEDGE:
   1144 	case DIOCDWEDGE:
   1145 	case DIOCLWEDGES:
   1146 	case DIOCMWEDGES:
   1147 	case DIOCSDINFO:
   1148 	case DIOCWDINFO:
   1149 	case DIOCGPARTINFO:
   1150 	case DIOCWLABEL:
   1151 	case DIOCKLABEL:
   1152 	case DIOCGDEFLABEL:
   1153 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
   1154 	case ODIOCGDINFO:
   1155 	case ODIOCSDINFO:
   1156 	case ODIOCWDINFO:
   1157 	case ODIOCGDEFLABEL:
   1158 #endif
   1159 		if ((cs->sc_flags & CCDF_INITED) == 0) {
   1160 			error = ENXIO;
   1161 			goto out;
   1162 		}
   1163 	}
   1164 
   1165 	error = disk_ioctl(&cs->sc_dkdev, dev, cmd, data, flag, l);
   1166 	if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
   1167 		goto out;
   1168 
   1169 	error = 0;
   1170 	switch (cmd) {
   1171 	case CCDIOCSET:
   1172 		if (cs->sc_flags & CCDF_INITED) {
   1173 			error = EBUSY;
   1174 			goto out;
   1175 		}
   1176 
   1177 		/* Validate the flags. */
   1178 		if ((ccio->ccio_flags & CCDF_USERMASK) != ccio->ccio_flags) {
   1179 			error = EINVAL;
   1180 			goto out;
   1181 		}
   1182 
   1183 		if (ccio->ccio_ndisks > CCD_MAXNDISKS ||
   1184 		    ccio->ccio_ndisks == 0) {
   1185 			error = EINVAL;
   1186 			goto out;
   1187 		}
   1188 
   1189 		/* Fill in some important bits. */
   1190 		cs->sc_ileave = ccio->ccio_ileave;
   1191 		cs->sc_nccdisks = ccio->ccio_ndisks;
   1192 		cs->sc_flags = ccio->ccio_flags & CCDF_USERMASK;
   1193 
   1194 		/*
   1195 		 * Allocate space for and copy in the array of
   1196 		 * component pathnames and device numbers.
   1197 		 */
   1198 		cpp = kmem_alloc(ccio->ccio_ndisks * sizeof(*cpp), KM_SLEEP);
   1199 		vpp = kmem_alloc(ccio->ccio_ndisks * sizeof(*vpp), KM_SLEEP);
   1200 		error = copyin(ccio->ccio_disks, cpp,
   1201 		    ccio->ccio_ndisks * sizeof(*cpp));
   1202 		if (error) {
   1203 			kmem_free(vpp, ccio->ccio_ndisks * sizeof(*vpp));
   1204 			kmem_free(cpp, ccio->ccio_ndisks * sizeof(*cpp));
   1205 			goto out;
   1206 		}
   1207 
   1208 #ifdef DEBUG
   1209 		if (ccddebug & CCDB_INIT)
   1210 			for (i = 0; i < ccio->ccio_ndisks; ++i)
   1211 				printf("ccdioctl: component %d: %p\n",
   1212 				    i, cpp[i]);
   1213 #endif
   1214 
   1215 		for (i = 0; i < ccio->ccio_ndisks; ++i) {
   1216 #ifdef DEBUG
   1217 			if (ccddebug & CCDB_INIT)
   1218 				printf("ccdioctl: lookedup = %d\n", lookedup);
   1219 #endif
   1220 			error = pathbuf_copyin(cpp[i], &pb);
   1221 			if (error == 0) {
   1222 				error = dk_lookup(pb, l, &vpp[i]);
   1223 			}
   1224 			pathbuf_destroy(pb);
   1225 			if (error != 0) {
   1226 				for (j = 0; j < lookedup; ++j)
   1227 					(void)vn_close(vpp[j], FREAD|FWRITE,
   1228 					    uc);
   1229 				kmem_free(vpp, ccio->ccio_ndisks *
   1230 				    sizeof(*vpp));
   1231 				kmem_free(cpp, ccio->ccio_ndisks *
   1232 				    sizeof(*cpp));
   1233 				goto out;
   1234 			}
   1235 			++lookedup;
   1236 		}
   1237 
   1238 		/* Attach the disk. */
   1239 		disk_attach(&cs->sc_dkdev);
   1240 		bufq_alloc(&cs->sc_bufq, "fcfs", 0);
   1241 
   1242 		/*
   1243 		 * Initialize the ccd.  Fills in the softc for us.
   1244 		 */
   1245 		if ((error = ccdinit(cs, cpp, vpp, l)) != 0) {
   1246 			for (j = 0; j < lookedup; ++j)
   1247 				(void)vn_close(vpp[j], FREAD|FWRITE,
   1248 				    uc);
   1249 			kmem_free(vpp, ccio->ccio_ndisks * sizeof(*vpp));
   1250 			kmem_free(cpp, ccio->ccio_ndisks * sizeof(*cpp));
   1251 			disk_detach(&cs->sc_dkdev);
   1252 			mutex_exit(&cs->sc_dvlock);
   1253 			bufq_free(cs->sc_bufq);
   1254 			return error;
   1255 		}
   1256 
   1257 		/* We can free the temporary variables now. */
   1258 		kmem_free(vpp, ccio->ccio_ndisks * sizeof(*vpp));
   1259 		kmem_free(cpp, ccio->ccio_ndisks * sizeof(*cpp));
   1260 
   1261 		/*
   1262 		 * The ccd has been successfully initialized, so
   1263 		 * we can place it into the array.  Don't try to
   1264 		 * read the disklabel until the disk has been attached,
   1265 		 * because space for the disklabel is allocated
   1266 		 * in disk_attach();
   1267 		 */
   1268 		ccio->ccio_unit = unit;
   1269 		ccio->ccio_size = cs->sc_size;
   1270 
   1271 		/* Try and read the disklabel. */
   1272 		ccdgetdisklabel(dev);
   1273 		disk_set_info(NULL, &cs->sc_dkdev, NULL);
   1274 
   1275 		/* discover wedges */
   1276 		mutex_exit(&cs->sc_dvlock);
   1277 		dkwedge_discover(&cs->sc_dkdev);
   1278 		return 0;
   1279 
   1280 	case CCDIOCCLR:
   1281 		/*
   1282 		 * Don't unconfigure if any other partitions are open
   1283 		 * or if both the character and block flavors of this
   1284 		 * partition are open.
   1285 		 */
   1286 		part = DISKPART(dev);
   1287 		pmask = (1 << part);
   1288 		if ((cs->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask & ~pmask) ||
   1289 		    ((cs->sc_dkdev.dk_bopenmask & pmask) &&
   1290 		    (cs->sc_dkdev.dk_copenmask & pmask))) {
   1291 			error = EBUSY;
   1292 			goto out;
   1293 		}
   1294 
   1295 		/* Delete all of our wedges. */
   1296 		dkwedge_delall(&cs->sc_dkdev);
   1297 
   1298 		/* Stop new I/O, wait for in-flight I/O to complete. */
   1299 		mutex_enter(cs->sc_iolock);
   1300 		cs->sc_flags &= ~(CCDF_INITED|CCDF_VLABEL);
   1301 		cs->sc_zap = true;
   1302 		while (disk_isbusy(&cs->sc_dkdev) ||
   1303 		    bufq_peek(cs->sc_bufq) != NULL ||
   1304 		    cs->sc_thread != NULL) {
   1305 			cv_broadcast(&cs->sc_push);
   1306 			(void)cv_timedwait(&cs->sc_stop, cs->sc_iolock, hz);
   1307 		}
   1308 		mutex_exit(cs->sc_iolock);
   1309 
   1310 		/*
   1311 		 * Free ccd_softc information and clear entry.
   1312 		 */
   1313 
   1314 		/* Close the components and free their pathnames. */
   1315 		for (i = 0; i < cs->sc_nccdisks; ++i) {
   1316 			/*
   1317 			 * XXX: this close could potentially fail and
   1318 			 * cause Bad Things.  Maybe we need to force
   1319 			 * the close to happen?
   1320 			 */
   1321 #ifdef DEBUG
   1322 			if (ccddebug & CCDB_VNODE)
   1323 				vprint("CCDIOCCLR: vnode info",
   1324 				    cs->sc_cinfo[i].ci_vp);
   1325 #endif
   1326 			(void)vn_close(cs->sc_cinfo[i].ci_vp, FREAD|FWRITE,
   1327 			    uc);
   1328 			kmem_free(cs->sc_cinfo[i].ci_path,
   1329 			    cs->sc_cinfo[i].ci_pathlen);
   1330 		}
   1331 
   1332 		/* Free interleave index. */
   1333 		for (i = 0; cs->sc_itable[i].ii_ndisk; ++i) {
   1334 			kmem_free(cs->sc_itable[i].ii_index,
   1335 			    cs->sc_itable[i].ii_indexsz);
   1336 		}
   1337 
   1338 		/* Free component info and interleave table. */
   1339 		kmem_free(cs->sc_cinfo, cs->sc_nccdisks *
   1340 		    sizeof(struct ccdcinfo));
   1341 		kmem_free(cs->sc_itable, (cs->sc_nccdisks + 1) *
   1342 		    sizeof(struct ccdiinfo));
   1343 
   1344 		aprint_normal("%s: detached\n", cs->sc_xname);
   1345 
   1346 		/* Detach the disk. */
   1347 		disk_detach(&cs->sc_dkdev);
   1348 		bufq_free(cs->sc_bufq);
   1349 		ccdput(cs);
   1350 		/* Don't break, otherwise cs is read again. */
   1351 		return 0;
   1352 
   1353 	case DIOCGSTRATEGY:
   1354 	    {
   1355 		struct disk_strategy *dks = (void *)data;
   1356 
   1357 		mutex_enter(cs->sc_iolock);
   1358 		if (cs->sc_bufq != NULL)
   1359 			strlcpy(dks->dks_name,
   1360 			    bufq_getstrategyname(cs->sc_bufq),
   1361 			    sizeof(dks->dks_name));
   1362 		else
   1363 			error = EINVAL;
   1364 		mutex_exit(cs->sc_iolock);
   1365 		dks->dks_paramlen = 0;
   1366 		break;
   1367 	    }
   1368 
   1369 	case DIOCGCACHE:
   1370 	    {
   1371 		int dkcache = 0;
   1372 
   1373 		/*
   1374 		 * We pass this call down to all components and report
   1375 		 * intersection of the flags returned by the components.
   1376 		 * If any errors out, we return error. CCD components
   1377 		 * can not change unless the device is unconfigured, so
   1378 		 * device feature flags will remain static. RCE/WCE can change
   1379 		 * of course, if set directly on underlying device.
   1380 		 */
   1381 		for (error = 0, i = 0; i < cs->sc_nccdisks; i++) {
   1382 			error = VOP_IOCTL(cs->sc_cinfo[i].ci_vp, cmd, &j,
   1383 				      flag, uc);
   1384 			if (error)
   1385 				break;
   1386 
   1387 			if (i == 0)
   1388 				dkcache = j;
   1389 			else
   1390 				dkcache = DKCACHE_COMBINE(dkcache, j);
   1391 		}
   1392 
   1393 		*((int *)data) = dkcache;
   1394 		break;
   1395 	    }
   1396 
   1397 	case DIOCCACHESYNC:
   1398 		/*
   1399 		 * We pass this call down to all components and report
   1400 		 * the first error we encounter.
   1401 		 */
   1402 		for (error = 0, i = 0; i < cs->sc_nccdisks; i++) {
   1403 			j = VOP_IOCTL(cs->sc_cinfo[i].ci_vp, cmd, data,
   1404 				      flag, uc);
   1405 			if (j != 0 && error == 0)
   1406 				error = j;
   1407 		}
   1408 		break;
   1409 
   1410 	case DIOCWDINFO:
   1411 	case DIOCSDINFO:
   1412 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
   1413 	case ODIOCWDINFO:
   1414 	case ODIOCSDINFO:
   1415 #endif
   1416 	{
   1417 		struct disklabel *lp;
   1418 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
   1419 		if (cmd == ODIOCSDINFO || cmd == ODIOCWDINFO) {
   1420 			memset(&newlabel, 0, sizeof newlabel);
   1421 			memcpy(&newlabel, data, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
   1422 			lp = &newlabel;
   1423 		} else
   1424 #endif
   1425 		lp = (struct disklabel *)data;
   1426 
   1427 		cs->sc_flags |= CCDF_LABELLING;
   1428 
   1429 		error = setdisklabel(cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label,
   1430 		    lp, 0, cs->sc_dkdev.dk_cpulabel);
   1431 		if (error == 0) {
   1432 			if (cmd == DIOCWDINFO
   1433 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
   1434 			    || cmd == ODIOCWDINFO
   1435 #endif
   1436 			   )
   1437 				error = writedisklabel(CCDLABELDEV(dev),
   1438 				    ccdstrategy, cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label,
   1439 				    cs->sc_dkdev.dk_cpulabel);
   1440 		}
   1441 
   1442 		cs->sc_flags &= ~CCDF_LABELLING;
   1443 		break;
   1444 	}
   1445 
   1446 	case DIOCKLABEL:
   1447 		if (*(int *)data != 0)
   1448 			cs->sc_flags |= CCDF_KLABEL;
   1449 		else
   1450 			cs->sc_flags &= ~CCDF_KLABEL;
   1451 		break;
   1452 
   1453 	case DIOCWLABEL:
   1454 		if (*(int *)data != 0)
   1455 			cs->sc_flags |= CCDF_WLABEL;
   1456 		else
   1457 			cs->sc_flags &= ~CCDF_WLABEL;
   1458 		break;
   1459 
   1460 	case DIOCGDEFLABEL:
   1461 		ccdgetdefaultlabel(cs, (struct disklabel *)data);
   1462 		break;
   1463 
   1464 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
   1465 	case ODIOCGDEFLABEL:
   1466 		ccdgetdefaultlabel(cs, &newlabel);
   1467 		if (newlabel.d_npartitions > OLDMAXPARTITIONS)
   1468 			return ENOTTY;
   1469 		memcpy(data, &newlabel, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
   1470 		break;
   1471 #endif
   1472 
   1473 	default:
   1474 		error = ENOTTY;
   1475 	}
   1476 
   1477  out:
   1478 	mutex_exit(&cs->sc_dvlock);
   1479 	return (error);
   1480 }
   1481 
   1482 static int
   1483 ccdsize(dev_t dev)
   1484 {
   1485 	struct ccd_softc *cs;
   1486 	struct disklabel *lp;
   1487 	int part, unit, omask, size;
   1488 
   1489 	unit = ccdunit(dev);
   1490 	if ((cs = ccdget(unit, 0)) == NULL)
   1491 		return -1;
   1492 
   1493 	if ((cs->sc_flags & CCDF_INITED) == 0)
   1494 		return (-1);
   1495 
   1496 	part = DISKPART(dev);
   1497 	omask = cs->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask & (1 << part);
   1498 	lp = cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label;
   1499 
   1500 	if (omask == 0 && ccdopen(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, curlwp))
   1501 		return (-1);
   1502 
   1503 	if (lp->d_partitions[part].p_fstype != FS_SWAP)
   1504 		size = -1;
   1505 	else
   1506 		size = lp->d_partitions[part].p_size *
   1507 		    (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
   1508 
   1509 	if (omask == 0 && ccdclose(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, curlwp))
   1510 		return (-1);
   1511 
   1512 	return (size);
   1513 }
   1514 
   1515 static void
   1516 ccdgetdefaultlabel(struct ccd_softc *cs, struct disklabel *lp)
   1517 {
   1518 	struct ccdgeom *ccg = &cs->sc_geom;
   1519 
   1520 	memset(lp, 0, sizeof(*lp));
   1521 
   1522 	if (cs->sc_size > UINT32_MAX)
   1523 		lp->d_secperunit = UINT32_MAX;
   1524 	else
   1525 		lp->d_secperunit = cs->sc_size;
   1526 	lp->d_secsize = ccg->ccg_secsize;
   1527 	lp->d_nsectors = ccg->ccg_nsectors;
   1528 	lp->d_ntracks = ccg->ccg_ntracks;
   1529 	lp->d_ncylinders = ccg->ccg_ncylinders;
   1530 	lp->d_secpercyl = lp->d_ntracks * lp->d_nsectors;
   1531 
   1532 	strncpy(lp->d_typename, "ccd", sizeof(lp->d_typename));
   1533 	lp->d_type = DKTYPE_CCD;
   1534 	strncpy(lp->d_packname, "fictitious", sizeof(lp->d_packname));
   1535 	lp->d_rpm = 3600;
   1536 	lp->d_interleave = 1;
   1537 	lp->d_flags = 0;
   1538 
   1539 	lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_offset = 0;
   1540 	lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_size = lp->d_secperunit;
   1541 	lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
   1542 	lp->d_npartitions = RAW_PART + 1;
   1543 
   1544 	lp->d_magic = DISKMAGIC;
   1545 	lp->d_magic2 = DISKMAGIC;
   1546 	lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label);
   1547 }
   1548 
   1549 /*
   1550  * Read the disklabel from the ccd.  If one is not present, fake one
   1551  * up.
   1552  */
   1553 static void
   1554 ccdgetdisklabel(dev_t dev)
   1555 {
   1556 	int unit = ccdunit(dev);
   1557 	struct ccd_softc *cs;
   1558 	const char *errstring;
   1559 	struct disklabel *lp;
   1560 	struct cpu_disklabel *clp;
   1561 
   1562 	if ((cs = ccdget(unit, 0)) == NULL)
   1563 		return;
   1564 	lp = cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label;
   1565 	clp = cs->sc_dkdev.dk_cpulabel;
   1566 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&cs->sc_dvlock));
   1567 
   1568 	memset(clp, 0, sizeof(*clp));
   1569 
   1570 	ccdgetdefaultlabel(cs, lp);
   1571 
   1572 	/*
   1573 	 * Call the generic disklabel extraction routine.
   1574 	 */
   1575 	cs->sc_flags |= CCDF_RLABEL;
   1576 	if ((cs->sc_flags & CCDF_NOLABEL) != 0)
   1577 		errstring = "CCDF_NOLABEL set; ignoring on-disk label";
   1578 	else
   1579 		errstring = readdisklabel(CCDLABELDEV(dev), ccdstrategy,
   1580 		    cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label, cs->sc_dkdev.dk_cpulabel);
   1581 	if (errstring)
   1582 		ccdmakedisklabel(cs);
   1583 	else {
   1584 		int i;
   1585 		struct partition *pp;
   1586 
   1587 		/*
   1588 		 * Sanity check whether the found disklabel is valid.
   1589 		 *
   1590 		 * This is necessary since total size of ccd may vary
   1591 		 * when an interleave is changed even though exactly
   1592 		 * same componets are used, and old disklabel may used
   1593 		 * if that is found.
   1594 		 */
   1595 		if (lp->d_secperunit < UINT32_MAX ?
   1596 			lp->d_secperunit != cs->sc_size :
   1597 			lp->d_secperunit > cs->sc_size)
   1598 			printf("WARNING: %s: "
   1599 			    "total sector size in disklabel (%ju) != "
   1600 			    "the size of ccd (%ju)\n", cs->sc_xname,
   1601 			    (uintmax_t)lp->d_secperunit,
   1602 			    (uintmax_t)cs->sc_size);
   1603 		for (i = 0; i < lp->d_npartitions; i++) {
   1604 			pp = &lp->d_partitions[i];
   1605 			if (pp->p_offset + pp->p_size > cs->sc_size)
   1606 				printf("WARNING: %s: end of partition `%c' "
   1607 				    "exceeds the size of ccd (%ju)\n",
   1608 				    cs->sc_xname, 'a' + i, (uintmax_t)cs->sc_size);
   1609 		}
   1610 	}
   1611 
   1612 #ifdef DEBUG
   1613 	/* It's actually extremely common to have unlabeled ccds. */
   1614 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_LABEL)
   1615 		if (errstring != NULL)
   1616 			printf("%s: %s\n", cs->sc_xname, errstring);
   1617 #endif
   1618 
   1619 	/* In-core label now valid. */
   1620 	cs->sc_flags = (cs->sc_flags | CCDF_VLABEL) & ~CCDF_RLABEL;
   1621 }
   1622 
   1623 /*
   1624  * Take care of things one might want to take care of in the event
   1625  * that a disklabel isn't present.
   1626  */
   1627 static void
   1628 ccdmakedisklabel(struct ccd_softc *cs)
   1629 {
   1630 	struct disklabel *lp = cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label;
   1631 
   1632 	/*
   1633 	 * For historical reasons, if there's no disklabel present
   1634 	 * the raw partition must be marked FS_BSDFFS.
   1635 	 */
   1636 	lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_fstype = FS_BSDFFS;
   1637 
   1638 	strncpy(lp->d_packname, "default label", sizeof(lp->d_packname));
   1639 
   1640 	lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(lp);
   1641 }
   1642 
   1643 #ifdef DEBUG
   1644 static void
   1645 printiinfo(struct ccdiinfo *ii)
   1646 {
   1647 	int ix, i;
   1648 
   1649 	for (ix = 0; ii->ii_ndisk; ix++, ii++) {
   1650 		printf(" itab[%d]: #dk %d sblk %" PRId64 " soff %" PRId64,
   1651 		    ix, ii->ii_ndisk, ii->ii_startblk, ii->ii_startoff);
   1652 		for (i = 0; i < ii->ii_ndisk; i++)
   1653 			printf(" %d", ii->ii_index[i]);
   1654 		printf("\n");
   1655 	}
   1656 }
   1657 #endif
   1658 
   1659 MODULE(MODULE_CLASS_DRIVER, ccd, "dk_subr,bufq_fcfs");
   1660 
   1661 static int
   1662 ccd_modcmd(modcmd_t cmd, void *arg)
   1663 {
   1664 	int error = 0;
   1665 #ifdef _MODULE
   1666 	int bmajor = -1, cmajor = -1;
   1667 #endif
   1668 
   1669 
   1670 	switch (cmd) {
   1671 	case MODULE_CMD_INIT:
   1672 #ifdef _MODULE
   1673 		ccdattach(0);
   1674 
   1675 		error = devsw_attach("ccd", &ccd_bdevsw, &bmajor,
   1676 		    &ccd_cdevsw, &cmajor);
   1677 		sysctl_kern_ccd_setup(&ccd_clog);
   1678 #endif
   1679 		break;
   1680 
   1681 	case MODULE_CMD_FINI:
   1682 #ifdef _MODULE
   1683 		mutex_enter(&ccd_lock);
   1684 		if (!LIST_EMPTY(&ccds)) {
   1685 			mutex_exit(&ccd_lock);
   1686 			error = EBUSY;
   1687 		} else {
   1688 			mutex_exit(&ccd_lock);
   1689 			error = devsw_detach(&ccd_bdevsw, &ccd_cdevsw);
   1690 			ccddetach();
   1691 		}
   1692 		sysctl_teardown(&ccd_clog);
   1693 #endif
   1694 		break;
   1695 
   1696 	case MODULE_CMD_STAT:
   1697 		return ENOTTY;
   1698 
   1699 	default:
   1700 		return ENOTTY;
   1701 	}
   1702 
   1703 	return error;
   1704 }
   1705 
   1706 static int
   1707 ccd_units_sysctl(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
   1708 {
   1709 	struct sysctlnode node;
   1710 	struct ccd_softc *sc;
   1711 	int error, i, nccd, *units;
   1712 	size_t size;
   1713 
   1714 	nccd = 0;
   1715 	mutex_enter(&ccd_lock);
   1716 	LIST_FOREACH(sc, &ccds, sc_link)
   1717 		nccd++;
   1718 	mutex_exit(&ccd_lock);
   1719 
   1720 	if (nccd != 0) {
   1721 		size = nccd * sizeof(*units);
   1722 		units = kmem_zalloc(size, KM_SLEEP);
   1723 		i = 0;
   1724 		mutex_enter(&ccd_lock);
   1725 		LIST_FOREACH(sc, &ccds, sc_link) {
   1726 			if (i >= nccd)
   1727 				break;
   1728 			units[i] = sc->sc_unit;
   1729 		}
   1730 		mutex_exit(&ccd_lock);
   1731 	} else {
   1732 		units = NULL;
   1733 		size = 0;
   1734 	}
   1735 
   1736 	node = *rnode;
   1737 	node.sysctl_data = units;
   1738 	node.sysctl_size = size;
   1739 
   1740 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
   1741 	if (units)
   1742 		kmem_free(units, size);
   1743 	return error;
   1744 }
   1745 
   1746 static int
   1747 ccd_info_sysctl(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
   1748 {
   1749 	struct sysctlnode node;
   1750 	struct ccddiskinfo ccd;
   1751 	struct ccd_softc *sc;
   1752 	int unit;
   1753 
   1754 	if (newp == NULL || newlen != sizeof(int))
   1755 		return EINVAL;
   1756 
   1757 	unit = *(const int *)newp;
   1758 	newp = NULL;
   1759 	newlen = 0;
   1760 	ccd.ccd_ndisks = ~0;
   1761 	mutex_enter(&ccd_lock);
   1762 	LIST_FOREACH(sc, &ccds, sc_link) {
   1763 		if (sc->sc_unit == unit) {
   1764 			ccd.ccd_ileave = sc->sc_ileave;
   1765 			ccd.ccd_size = sc->sc_size;
   1766 			ccd.ccd_ndisks = sc->sc_nccdisks;
   1767 			ccd.ccd_flags = sc->sc_flags;
   1768 			break;
   1769 		}
   1770 	}
   1771 	mutex_exit(&ccd_lock);
   1772 
   1773 	if (ccd.ccd_ndisks == ~0)
   1774 		return ENOENT;
   1775 
   1776 	node = *rnode;
   1777 	node.sysctl_data = &ccd;
   1778 	node.sysctl_size = sizeof(ccd);
   1779 
   1780 	return sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
   1781 }
   1782 
   1783 static int
   1784 ccd_components_sysctl(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
   1785 {
   1786 	struct sysctlnode node;
   1787 	int error, unit;
   1788 	size_t size;
   1789 	char *names, *p, *ep;
   1790 	struct ccd_softc *sc;
   1791 
   1792 	if (newp == NULL || newlen != sizeof(int))
   1793 		return EINVAL;
   1794 
   1795 	size = 0;
   1796 	unit = *(const int *)newp;
   1797 	newp = NULL;
   1798 	newlen = 0;
   1799 	mutex_enter(&ccd_lock);
   1800 	LIST_FOREACH(sc, &ccds, sc_link)
   1801 		if (sc->sc_unit == unit) {
   1802 			for (size_t i = 0; i < sc->sc_nccdisks; i++)
   1803 				size += strlen(sc->sc_cinfo[i].ci_path) + 1;
   1804 			break;
   1805 		}
   1806 	mutex_exit(&ccd_lock);
   1807 
   1808 	if (size == 0)
   1809 		return ENOENT;
   1810 	names = kmem_zalloc(size, KM_SLEEP);
   1811 	p = names;
   1812 	ep = names + size;
   1813 	mutex_enter(&ccd_lock);
   1814 	LIST_FOREACH(sc, &ccds, sc_link)
   1815 		if (sc->sc_unit == unit) {
   1816 			for (size_t i = 0; i < sc->sc_nccdisks; i++) {
   1817 				char *d = sc->sc_cinfo[i].ci_path;
   1818 				while (p < ep && (*p++ = *d++) != '\0')
   1819 					continue;
   1820 			}
   1821 			break;
   1822 		}
   1823 	mutex_exit(&ccd_lock);
   1824 
   1825 	node = *rnode;
   1826 	node.sysctl_data = names;
   1827 	node.sysctl_size = ep - names;
   1828 
   1829 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
   1830 	kmem_free(names, size);
   1831 	return error;
   1832 }
   1833 
   1834 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_kern_ccd_setup, "sysctl kern.ccd subtree setup")
   1835 {
   1836 	const struct sysctlnode *node = NULL;
   1837 
   1838 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &node,
   1839 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
   1840 	    CTLTYPE_NODE, "ccd",
   1841 	    SYSCTL_DESCR("ConCatenated Disk state"),
   1842 	    NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
   1843 	    CTL_KERN, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
   1844 
   1845 	if (node == NULL)
   1846 		return;
   1847 
   1848 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &node, NULL,
   1849 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT | CTLFLAG_READONLY,
   1850 	    CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "units",
   1851 	    SYSCTL_DESCR("List of ccd unit numbers"),
   1852 	    ccd_units_sysctl, 0, NULL, 0,
   1853 	    CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
   1854 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &node, NULL,
   1855 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT | CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
   1856 	    CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "info",
   1857 	    SYSCTL_DESCR("Information about a CCD unit"),
   1858 	    ccd_info_sysctl, 0, NULL, 0,
   1859 	    CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
   1860 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &node, NULL,
   1861 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT | CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
   1862 	    CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "components",
   1863 	    SYSCTL_DESCR("Information about CCD components"),
   1864 	    ccd_components_sysctl, 0, NULL, 0,
   1865 	    CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
   1866 }
   1867