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ccd.c revision 1.184
      1 /*	$NetBSD: ccd.c,v 1.184 2020/06/11 19:20:46 ad Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2007, 2009 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe, and by Andrew Doran.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*
     33  * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
     34  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
     35  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     36  *
     37  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
     38  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
     39  * Science Department.
     40  *
     41  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     42  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     43  * are met:
     44  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     45  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     46  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     48  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     49  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     50  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     51  *    without specific prior written permission.
     52  *
     53  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     54  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     55  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     56  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     57  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     58  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     59  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     60  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     61  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     62  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     63  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     64  *
     65  * from: Utah $Hdr: cd.c 1.6 90/11/28$
     66  *
     67  *	@(#)cd.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 11/16/93
     68  */
     69 
     70 /*
     71  * "Concatenated" disk driver.
     72  *
     73  * Notes on concurrency:
     74  *
     75  * => sc_dvlock serializes access to the device nodes, excluding block I/O.
     76  *
     77  * => sc_iolock serializes access to (sc_flags & CCDF_INITED), disk stats,
     78  *    sc_stop, sc_bufq and b_resid from master buffers.
     79  *
     80  * => a combination of CCDF_INITED, sc_inflight, and sc_iolock is used to
     81  *    serialize I/O and configuration changes.
     82  *
     83  * => the in-core disk label does not change while the device is open.
     84  *
     85  * On memory consumption: ccd fans out I/O requests and so needs to
     86  * allocate memory.  If the system is desperately low on memory, we
     87  * single thread I/O.
     88  */
     89 
     90 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     91 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ccd.c,v 1.184 2020/06/11 19:20:46 ad Exp $");
     92 
     93 #include <sys/param.h>
     94 #include <sys/systm.h>
     95 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     96 #include <sys/proc.h>
     97 #include <sys/errno.h>
     98 #include <sys/buf.h>
     99 #include <sys/kmem.h>
    100 #include <sys/pool.h>
    101 #include <sys/module.h>
    102 #include <sys/namei.h>
    103 #include <sys/stat.h>
    104 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
    105 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
    106 #include <sys/device.h>
    107 #include <sys/disk.h>
    108 #include <sys/syslog.h>
    109 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
    110 #include <sys/vnode.h>
    111 #include <sys/conf.h>
    112 #include <sys/mutex.h>
    113 #include <sys/queue.h>
    114 #include <sys/kauth.h>
    115 #include <sys/kthread.h>
    116 #include <sys/bufq.h>
    117 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
    118 #include <sys/compat_stub.h>
    119 
    120 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
    121 
    122 #include <dev/ccdvar.h>
    123 #include <dev/dkvar.h>
    124 
    125 #include <miscfs/specfs/specdev.h> /* for v_rdev */
    126 
    127 #include "ioconf.h"
    128 
    129 #if defined(CCDDEBUG) && !defined(DEBUG)
    130 #define DEBUG
    131 #endif
    132 
    133 #ifdef DEBUG
    134 #define CCDB_FOLLOW	0x01
    135 #define CCDB_INIT	0x02
    136 #define CCDB_IO		0x04
    137 #define CCDB_LABEL	0x08
    138 #define CCDB_VNODE	0x10
    139 int ccddebug = 0x00;
    140 #endif
    141 
    142 #define	ccdunit(x)	DISKUNIT(x)
    143 
    144 struct ccdbuf {
    145 	struct buf	cb_buf;		/* new I/O buf */
    146 	struct buf	*cb_obp;	/* ptr. to original I/O buf */
    147 	struct ccd_softc *cb_sc;	/* pointer to ccd softc */
    148 	int		cb_comp;	/* target component */
    149 	SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(ccdbuf) cb_q;	/* fifo of component buffers */
    150 };
    151 
    152 /* component buffer pool */
    153 static pool_cache_t ccd_cache;
    154 
    155 #define	CCD_GETBUF()		pool_cache_get(ccd_cache, PR_WAITOK)
    156 #define	CCD_PUTBUF(cbp)		pool_cache_put(ccd_cache, cbp)
    157 
    158 #define CCDLABELDEV(dev)	\
    159 	(MAKEDISKDEV(major((dev)), ccdunit((dev)), RAW_PART))
    160 
    161 /* called by main() at boot time */
    162 void	ccddetach(void);
    163 
    164 /* called by biodone() at interrupt time */
    165 static void	ccdiodone(struct buf *);
    166 
    167 static void	ccdinterleave(struct ccd_softc *);
    168 static int	ccdinit(struct ccd_softc *, char **, struct vnode **,
    169 		    struct lwp *);
    170 static struct ccdbuf *ccdbuffer(struct ccd_softc *, struct buf *,
    171 		    daddr_t, void *, long);
    172 static void	ccdgetdefaultlabel(struct ccd_softc *, struct disklabel *);
    173 static void	ccdgetdisklabel(dev_t);
    174 static void	ccdmakedisklabel(struct ccd_softc *);
    175 static void	ccdstart(struct ccd_softc *);
    176 static void	ccdthread(void *);
    177 
    178 static dev_type_open(ccdopen);
    179 static dev_type_close(ccdclose);
    180 static dev_type_read(ccdread);
    181 static dev_type_write(ccdwrite);
    182 static dev_type_ioctl(ccdioctl);
    183 static dev_type_strategy(ccdstrategy);
    184 static dev_type_size(ccdsize);
    185 
    186 const struct bdevsw ccd_bdevsw = {
    187 	.d_open = ccdopen,
    188 	.d_close = ccdclose,
    189 	.d_strategy = ccdstrategy,
    190 	.d_ioctl = ccdioctl,
    191 	.d_dump = nodump,
    192 	.d_psize = ccdsize,
    193 	.d_discard = nodiscard,
    194 	.d_flag = D_DISK | D_MPSAFE
    195 };
    196 
    197 const struct cdevsw ccd_cdevsw = {
    198 	.d_open = ccdopen,
    199 	.d_close = ccdclose,
    200 	.d_read = ccdread,
    201 	.d_write = ccdwrite,
    202 	.d_ioctl = ccdioctl,
    203 	.d_stop = nostop,
    204 	.d_tty = notty,
    205 	.d_poll = nopoll,
    206 	.d_mmap = nommap,
    207 	.d_kqfilter = nokqfilter,
    208 	.d_discard = nodiscard,
    209 	.d_flag = D_DISK | D_MPSAFE
    210 };
    211 
    212 #ifdef DEBUG
    213 static	void printiinfo(struct ccdiinfo *);
    214 #endif
    215 
    216 static LIST_HEAD(, ccd_softc) ccds = LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(ccds);
    217 static kmutex_t ccd_lock;
    218 
    219 SYSCTL_SETUP_PROTO(sysctl_kern_ccd_setup);
    220 
    221 static struct ccd_softc *
    222 ccdcreate(int unit) {
    223 	struct ccd_softc *sc = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*sc), KM_SLEEP);
    224 
    225 	/* Initialize per-softc structures. */
    226 	snprintf(sc->sc_xname, sizeof(sc->sc_xname), "ccd%d", unit);
    227 	sc->sc_unit = unit;
    228 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_dvlock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
    229 	sc->sc_iolock = mutex_obj_alloc(MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
    230 	cv_init(&sc->sc_stop, "ccdstop");
    231 	cv_init(&sc->sc_push, "ccdthr");
    232 	disk_init(&sc->sc_dkdev, sc->sc_xname, NULL); /* XXX */
    233 	return sc;
    234 }
    235 
    236 static void
    237 ccddestroy(struct ccd_softc *sc) {
    238 	mutex_obj_free(sc->sc_iolock);
    239 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_dvlock);
    240 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_dvlock);
    241 	cv_destroy(&sc->sc_stop);
    242 	cv_destroy(&sc->sc_push);
    243 	disk_destroy(&sc->sc_dkdev);
    244 	kmem_free(sc, sizeof(*sc));
    245 }
    246 
    247 static struct ccd_softc *
    248 ccdget(int unit, int make) {
    249 	struct ccd_softc *sc;
    250 	if (unit < 0) {
    251 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    252 		panic("%s: unit %d!", __func__, unit);
    253 #endif
    254 		return NULL;
    255 	}
    256 	mutex_enter(&ccd_lock);
    257 	LIST_FOREACH(sc, &ccds, sc_link) {
    258 		if (sc->sc_unit == unit) {
    259 			mutex_exit(&ccd_lock);
    260 			return sc;
    261 		}
    262 	}
    263 	mutex_exit(&ccd_lock);
    264 	if (!make)
    265 		return NULL;
    266 	if ((sc = ccdcreate(unit)) == NULL)
    267 		return NULL;
    268 	mutex_enter(&ccd_lock);
    269 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ccds, sc, sc_link);
    270 	mutex_exit(&ccd_lock);
    271 	return sc;
    272 }
    273 
    274 static void
    275 ccdput(struct ccd_softc *sc) {
    276 	mutex_enter(&ccd_lock);
    277 	LIST_REMOVE(sc, sc_link);
    278 	mutex_exit(&ccd_lock);
    279 	ccddestroy(sc);
    280 }
    281 
    282 /*
    283  * Called by main() during pseudo-device attachment.  All we need
    284  * to do is allocate enough space for devices to be configured later.
    285  */
    286 void
    287 ccdattach(int num)
    288 {
    289 	mutex_init(&ccd_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
    290 
    291 	/* Initialize the component buffer pool. */
    292 	ccd_cache = pool_cache_init(sizeof(struct ccdbuf), 0,
    293 	    0, 0, "ccdbuf", NULL, IPL_BIO, NULL, NULL, NULL);
    294 }
    295 
    296 void
    297 ccddetach(void)
    298 {
    299 	pool_cache_destroy(ccd_cache);
    300 	mutex_destroy(&ccd_lock);
    301 }
    302 
    303 static int
    304 ccdinit(struct ccd_softc *cs, char **cpaths, struct vnode **vpp,
    305     struct lwp *l)
    306 {
    307 	struct ccdcinfo *ci = NULL;
    308 	int ix;
    309 	struct ccdgeom *ccg = &cs->sc_geom;
    310 	char *tmppath;
    311 	int error, path_alloced;
    312 	uint64_t psize, minsize;
    313 	unsigned secsize, maxsecsize;
    314 	struct disk_geom *dg;
    315 
    316 #ifdef DEBUG
    317 	if (ccddebug & (CCDB_FOLLOW|CCDB_INIT))
    318 		printf("%s: ccdinit\n", cs->sc_xname);
    319 #endif
    320 
    321 	/* Allocate space for the component info. */
    322 	cs->sc_cinfo = kmem_alloc(cs->sc_nccdisks * sizeof(*cs->sc_cinfo),
    323 	    KM_SLEEP);
    324 	tmppath = kmem_alloc(MAXPATHLEN, KM_SLEEP);
    325 
    326 	cs->sc_size = 0;
    327 
    328 	/*
    329 	 * Verify that each component piece exists and record
    330 	 * relevant information about it.
    331 	 */
    332 	maxsecsize = 0;
    333 	minsize = 0;
    334 	for (ix = 0, path_alloced = 0; ix < cs->sc_nccdisks; ix++) {
    335 		ci = &cs->sc_cinfo[ix];
    336 		ci->ci_vp = vpp[ix];
    337 
    338 		/*
    339 		 * Copy in the pathname of the component.
    340 		 */
    341 		memset(tmppath, 0, MAXPATHLEN);	/* sanity */
    342 		error = copyinstr(cpaths[ix], tmppath,
    343 		    MAXPATHLEN, &ci->ci_pathlen);
    344 		if (ci->ci_pathlen == 0)
    345 			error = EINVAL;
    346 		if (error) {
    347 #ifdef DEBUG
    348 			if (ccddebug & (CCDB_FOLLOW|CCDB_INIT))
    349 				printf("%s: can't copy path, error = %d\n",
    350 				    cs->sc_xname, error);
    351 #endif
    352 			goto out;
    353 		}
    354 		ci->ci_path = kmem_alloc(ci->ci_pathlen, KM_SLEEP);
    355 		memcpy(ci->ci_path, tmppath, ci->ci_pathlen);
    356 		path_alloced++;
    357 
    358 		/*
    359 		 * XXX: Cache the component's dev_t.
    360 		 */
    361 		ci->ci_dev = vpp[ix]->v_rdev;
    362 
    363 		/*
    364 		 * Get partition information for the component.
    365 		 */
    366 		error = getdisksize(vpp[ix], &psize, &secsize);
    367 		if (error) {
    368 #ifdef DEBUG
    369 			if (ccddebug & (CCDB_FOLLOW|CCDB_INIT))
    370 				 printf("%s: %s: disksize failed, error = %d\n",
    371 				     cs->sc_xname, ci->ci_path, error);
    372 #endif
    373 			goto out;
    374 		}
    375 
    376 		/*
    377 		 * Calculate the size, truncating to an interleave
    378 		 * boundary if necessary.
    379 		 */
    380 		maxsecsize = secsize > maxsecsize ? secsize : maxsecsize;
    381 		if (cs->sc_ileave > 1)
    382 			psize -= psize % cs->sc_ileave;
    383 
    384 		if (psize == 0) {
    385 #ifdef DEBUG
    386 			if (ccddebug & (CCDB_FOLLOW|CCDB_INIT))
    387 				printf("%s: %s: size == 0\n",
    388 				    cs->sc_xname, ci->ci_path);
    389 #endif
    390 			error = ENODEV;
    391 			goto out;
    392 		}
    393 
    394 		if (minsize == 0 || psize < minsize)
    395 			minsize = psize;
    396 		ci->ci_size = psize;
    397 		cs->sc_size += psize;
    398 	}
    399 
    400 	/*
    401 	 * Don't allow the interleave to be smaller than
    402 	 * the biggest component sector.
    403 	 */
    404 	if ((cs->sc_ileave > 0) &&
    405 	    (cs->sc_ileave < (maxsecsize / DEV_BSIZE))) {
    406 #ifdef DEBUG
    407 		if (ccddebug & (CCDB_FOLLOW|CCDB_INIT))
    408 			printf("%s: interleave must be at least %d\n",
    409 			    cs->sc_xname, (maxsecsize / DEV_BSIZE));
    410 #endif
    411 		error = EINVAL;
    412 		goto out;
    413 	}
    414 
    415 	/*
    416 	 * If uniform interleave is desired set all sizes to that of
    417 	 * the smallest component.
    418 	 */
    419 	if (cs->sc_flags & CCDF_UNIFORM) {
    420 		for (ci = cs->sc_cinfo;
    421 		     ci < &cs->sc_cinfo[cs->sc_nccdisks]; ci++)
    422 			ci->ci_size = minsize;
    423 
    424 		cs->sc_size = cs->sc_nccdisks * minsize;
    425 	}
    426 
    427 	/*
    428 	 * Construct the interleave table.
    429 	 */
    430 	ccdinterleave(cs);
    431 
    432 	/*
    433 	 * Create pseudo-geometry based on 1MB cylinders.  It's
    434 	 * pretty close.
    435 	 */
    436 	ccg->ccg_secsize = DEV_BSIZE;
    437 	ccg->ccg_ntracks = 1;
    438 	ccg->ccg_nsectors = 1024 * (1024 / ccg->ccg_secsize);
    439 	ccg->ccg_ncylinders = cs->sc_size / ccg->ccg_nsectors;
    440 
    441         dg = &cs->sc_dkdev.dk_geom;
    442         memset(dg, 0, sizeof(*dg));
    443 	dg->dg_secperunit = cs->sc_size;
    444 	dg->dg_secsize = ccg->ccg_secsize;
    445 	dg->dg_nsectors = ccg->ccg_nsectors;
    446 	dg->dg_ntracks = ccg->ccg_ntracks;
    447 	dg->dg_ncylinders = ccg->ccg_ncylinders;
    448 
    449 	if (cs->sc_ileave > 0)
    450 	        aprint_normal("%s: Interleaving %d component%s "
    451 	            "(%d block interleave)\n", cs->sc_xname,
    452         	    cs->sc_nccdisks, (cs->sc_nccdisks != 0 ? "s" : ""),
    453         	    cs->sc_ileave);
    454 	else
    455 	        aprint_normal("%s: Concatenating %d component%s\n",
    456 	            cs->sc_xname,
    457         	    cs->sc_nccdisks, (cs->sc_nccdisks != 0 ? "s" : ""));
    458 	for (ix = 0; ix < cs->sc_nccdisks; ix++) {
    459 		ci = &cs->sc_cinfo[ix];
    460 		aprint_normal("%s: %s (%ju blocks)\n", cs->sc_xname,
    461 		    ci->ci_path, (uintmax_t)ci->ci_size);
    462 	}
    463 	aprint_normal("%s: total %ju blocks\n", cs->sc_xname, cs->sc_size);
    464 
    465 	/*
    466 	 * Create thread to handle deferred I/O.
    467 	 */
    468 	cs->sc_zap = false;
    469 	error = kthread_create(PRI_BIO, KTHREAD_MPSAFE, NULL, ccdthread,
    470 	    cs, &cs->sc_thread, "%s", cs->sc_xname);
    471 	if (error) {
    472 		printf("ccdinit: can't create thread: %d\n", error);
    473 		goto out;
    474 	}
    475 
    476 	/*
    477 	 * Only now that everything is set up can we enable the device.
    478 	 */
    479 	mutex_enter(cs->sc_iolock);
    480 	cs->sc_flags |= CCDF_INITED;
    481 	mutex_exit(cs->sc_iolock);
    482 	kmem_free(tmppath, MAXPATHLEN);
    483 	return (0);
    484 
    485  out:
    486 	for (ix = 0; ix < path_alloced; ix++) {
    487 		kmem_free(cs->sc_cinfo[ix].ci_path,
    488 		    cs->sc_cinfo[ix].ci_pathlen);
    489 	}
    490 	kmem_free(cs->sc_cinfo, cs->sc_nccdisks * sizeof(struct ccdcinfo));
    491 	kmem_free(tmppath, MAXPATHLEN);
    492 	return (error);
    493 }
    494 
    495 static void
    496 ccdinterleave(struct ccd_softc *cs)
    497 {
    498 	struct ccdcinfo *ci, *smallci;
    499 	struct ccdiinfo *ii;
    500 	daddr_t bn, lbn;
    501 	int ix;
    502 	u_long size;
    503 
    504 #ifdef DEBUG
    505 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_INIT)
    506 		printf("ccdinterleave(%p): ileave %d\n", cs, cs->sc_ileave);
    507 #endif
    508 	/*
    509 	 * Allocate an interleave table.
    510 	 * Chances are this is too big, but we don't care.
    511 	 */
    512 	size = (cs->sc_nccdisks + 1) * sizeof(struct ccdiinfo);
    513 	cs->sc_itable = kmem_zalloc(size, KM_SLEEP);
    514 
    515 	/*
    516 	 * Trivial case: no interleave (actually interleave of disk size).
    517 	 * Each table entry represents a single component in its entirety.
    518 	 */
    519 	if (cs->sc_ileave == 0) {
    520 		bn = 0;
    521 		ii = cs->sc_itable;
    522 
    523 		for (ix = 0; ix < cs->sc_nccdisks; ix++) {
    524 			/* Allocate space for ii_index. */
    525 			ii->ii_indexsz = sizeof(int);
    526 			ii->ii_index = kmem_alloc(ii->ii_indexsz, KM_SLEEP);
    527 			ii->ii_ndisk = 1;
    528 			ii->ii_startblk = bn;
    529 			ii->ii_startoff = 0;
    530 			ii->ii_index[0] = ix;
    531 			bn += cs->sc_cinfo[ix].ci_size;
    532 			ii++;
    533 		}
    534 		ii->ii_ndisk = 0;
    535 #ifdef DEBUG
    536 		if (ccddebug & CCDB_INIT)
    537 			printiinfo(cs->sc_itable);
    538 #endif
    539 		return;
    540 	}
    541 
    542 	/*
    543 	 * The following isn't fast or pretty; it doesn't have to be.
    544 	 */
    545 	size = 0;
    546 	bn = lbn = 0;
    547 	for (ii = cs->sc_itable; ; ii++) {
    548 		/* Allocate space for ii_index. */
    549 		ii->ii_indexsz = sizeof(int) * cs->sc_nccdisks;
    550 		ii->ii_index = kmem_alloc(ii->ii_indexsz, KM_SLEEP);
    551 
    552 		/*
    553 		 * Locate the smallest of the remaining components
    554 		 */
    555 		smallci = NULL;
    556 		for (ci = cs->sc_cinfo;
    557 		     ci < &cs->sc_cinfo[cs->sc_nccdisks]; ci++)
    558 			if (ci->ci_size > size &&
    559 			    (smallci == NULL ||
    560 			     ci->ci_size < smallci->ci_size))
    561 				smallci = ci;
    562 
    563 		/*
    564 		 * Nobody left, all done
    565 		 */
    566 		if (smallci == NULL) {
    567 			ii->ii_ndisk = 0;
    568 			break;
    569 		}
    570 
    571 		/*
    572 		 * Record starting logical block and component offset
    573 		 */
    574 		ii->ii_startblk = bn / cs->sc_ileave;
    575 		ii->ii_startoff = lbn;
    576 
    577 		/*
    578 		 * Determine how many disks take part in this interleave
    579 		 * and record their indices.
    580 		 */
    581 		ix = 0;
    582 		for (ci = cs->sc_cinfo;
    583 		     ci < &cs->sc_cinfo[cs->sc_nccdisks]; ci++)
    584 			if (ci->ci_size >= smallci->ci_size)
    585 				ii->ii_index[ix++] = ci - cs->sc_cinfo;
    586 		ii->ii_ndisk = ix;
    587 		bn += ix * (smallci->ci_size - size);
    588 		lbn = smallci->ci_size / cs->sc_ileave;
    589 		size = smallci->ci_size;
    590 	}
    591 #ifdef DEBUG
    592 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_INIT)
    593 		printiinfo(cs->sc_itable);
    594 #endif
    595 }
    596 
    597 /* ARGSUSED */
    598 static int
    599 ccdopen(dev_t dev, int flags, int fmt, struct lwp *l)
    600 {
    601 	int unit = ccdunit(dev);
    602 	struct ccd_softc *cs;
    603 	struct disklabel *lp;
    604 	int error = 0, part, pmask;
    605 
    606 #ifdef DEBUG
    607 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
    608 		printf("ccdopen(0x%"PRIx64", 0x%x)\n", dev, flags);
    609 #endif
    610 	if ((cs = ccdget(unit, 1)) == NULL)
    611 		return ENXIO;
    612 
    613 	mutex_enter(&cs->sc_dvlock);
    614 
    615 	lp = cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label;
    616 
    617 	part = DISKPART(dev);
    618 	pmask = (1 << part);
    619 
    620 	/*
    621 	 * If we're initialized, check to see if there are any other
    622 	 * open partitions.  If not, then it's safe to update
    623 	 * the in-core disklabel.  Only read the disklabel if it is
    624 	 * not already valid.
    625 	 */
    626 	if ((cs->sc_flags & (CCDF_INITED|CCDF_VLABEL)) == CCDF_INITED &&
    627 	    cs->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask == 0)
    628 		ccdgetdisklabel(dev);
    629 
    630 	/* Check that the partition exists. */
    631 	if (part != RAW_PART) {
    632 		if (((cs->sc_flags & CCDF_INITED) == 0) ||
    633 		    ((part >= lp->d_npartitions) ||
    634 		     (lp->d_partitions[part].p_fstype == FS_UNUSED))) {
    635 			error = ENXIO;
    636 			goto done;
    637 		}
    638 	}
    639 
    640 	/* Prevent our unit from being unconfigured while open. */
    641 	switch (fmt) {
    642 	case S_IFCHR:
    643 		cs->sc_dkdev.dk_copenmask |= pmask;
    644 		break;
    645 
    646 	case S_IFBLK:
    647 		cs->sc_dkdev.dk_bopenmask |= pmask;
    648 		break;
    649 	}
    650 	cs->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask =
    651 	    cs->sc_dkdev.dk_copenmask | cs->sc_dkdev.dk_bopenmask;
    652 
    653  done:
    654 	mutex_exit(&cs->sc_dvlock);
    655 	return (error);
    656 }
    657 
    658 /* ARGSUSED */
    659 static int
    660 ccdclose(dev_t dev, int flags, int fmt, struct lwp *l)
    661 {
    662 	int unit = ccdunit(dev);
    663 	struct ccd_softc *cs;
    664 	int part;
    665 
    666 #ifdef DEBUG
    667 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
    668 		printf("ccdclose(0x%"PRIx64", 0x%x)\n", dev, flags);
    669 #endif
    670 
    671 	if ((cs = ccdget(unit, 0)) == NULL)
    672 		return ENXIO;
    673 
    674 	mutex_enter(&cs->sc_dvlock);
    675 
    676 	part = DISKPART(dev);
    677 
    678 	/* ...that much closer to allowing unconfiguration... */
    679 	switch (fmt) {
    680 	case S_IFCHR:
    681 		cs->sc_dkdev.dk_copenmask &= ~(1 << part);
    682 		break;
    683 
    684 	case S_IFBLK:
    685 		cs->sc_dkdev.dk_bopenmask &= ~(1 << part);
    686 		break;
    687 	}
    688 	cs->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask =
    689 	    cs->sc_dkdev.dk_copenmask | cs->sc_dkdev.dk_bopenmask;
    690 
    691 	if (cs->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask == 0) {
    692 		if ((cs->sc_flags & CCDF_KLABEL) == 0)
    693 			cs->sc_flags &= ~CCDF_VLABEL;
    694 	}
    695 
    696 	mutex_exit(&cs->sc_dvlock);
    697 	return (0);
    698 }
    699 
    700 static bool
    701 ccdbackoff(struct ccd_softc *cs)
    702 {
    703 
    704 	/* XXX Arbitrary, should be a uvm call. */
    705 	return uvm_availmem(true) < (uvmexp.freemin >> 1) &&
    706 	    disk_isbusy(&cs->sc_dkdev);
    707 }
    708 
    709 static void
    710 ccdthread(void *cookie)
    711 {
    712 	struct ccd_softc *cs;
    713 
    714 	cs = cookie;
    715 
    716 #ifdef DEBUG
    717  	if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
    718  		printf("ccdthread: hello\n");
    719 #endif
    720 
    721 	mutex_enter(cs->sc_iolock);
    722 	while (__predict_true(!cs->sc_zap)) {
    723 		if (bufq_peek(cs->sc_bufq) == NULL) {
    724 			/* Nothing to do. */
    725 			cv_wait(&cs->sc_push, cs->sc_iolock);
    726 			continue;
    727 		}
    728 		if (ccdbackoff(cs)) {
    729 			/* Wait for memory to become available. */
    730 			(void)cv_timedwait(&cs->sc_push, cs->sc_iolock, 1);
    731 			continue;
    732 		}
    733 #ifdef DEBUG
    734  		if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
    735  			printf("ccdthread: dispatching I/O\n");
    736 #endif
    737 		ccdstart(cs);
    738 		mutex_enter(cs->sc_iolock);
    739 	}
    740 	cs->sc_thread = NULL;
    741 	mutex_exit(cs->sc_iolock);
    742 #ifdef DEBUG
    743  	if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
    744  		printf("ccdthread: goodbye\n");
    745 #endif
    746 	kthread_exit(0);
    747 }
    748 
    749 static void
    750 ccdstrategy(struct buf *bp)
    751 {
    752 	int unit = ccdunit(bp->b_dev);
    753 	struct ccd_softc *cs;
    754 	if ((cs = ccdget(unit, 0)) == NULL)
    755 		return;
    756 
    757 	/* Must be open or reading label. */
    758 	KASSERT(cs->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask != 0 ||
    759 	    (cs->sc_flags & CCDF_RLABEL) != 0);
    760 
    761 	mutex_enter(cs->sc_iolock);
    762 	/* Synchronize with device init/uninit. */
    763 	if (__predict_false((cs->sc_flags & CCDF_INITED) == 0)) {
    764 		mutex_exit(cs->sc_iolock);
    765 #ifdef DEBUG
    766  		if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
    767  			printf("ccdstrategy: unit %d: not inited\n", unit);
    768 #endif
    769  		bp->b_error = ENXIO;
    770  		bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
    771  		biodone(bp);
    772 		return;
    773 	}
    774 
    775 	/* Defer to thread if system is low on memory. */
    776 	bufq_put(cs->sc_bufq, bp);
    777 	if (__predict_false(ccdbackoff(cs))) {
    778 		mutex_exit(cs->sc_iolock);
    779 #ifdef DEBUG
    780  		if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
    781  			printf("ccdstrategy: holding off on I/O\n");
    782 #endif
    783 		return;
    784 	}
    785 	ccdstart(cs);
    786 }
    787 
    788 static void
    789 ccdstart(struct ccd_softc *cs)
    790 {
    791 	daddr_t blkno;
    792 	int wlabel;
    793 	struct disklabel *lp;
    794 	long bcount, rcount;
    795 	struct ccdbuf *cbp;
    796 	char *addr;
    797 	daddr_t bn;
    798 	vnode_t *vp;
    799 	buf_t *bp;
    800 
    801 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(cs->sc_iolock));
    802 
    803 	bp = bufq_get(cs->sc_bufq);
    804 	KASSERT(bp != NULL);
    805 
    806 	disk_busy(&cs->sc_dkdev);
    807 
    808 #ifdef DEBUG
    809 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
    810 		printf("ccdstart(%s, %p)\n", cs->sc_xname, bp);
    811 #endif
    812 
    813 	/* If it's a nil transfer, wake up the top half now. */
    814 	if (bp->b_bcount == 0)
    815 		goto done;
    816 
    817 	lp = cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label;
    818 
    819 	/*
    820 	 * Do bounds checking and adjust transfer.  If there's an
    821 	 * error, the bounds check will flag that for us.  Convert
    822 	 * the partition relative block number to an absolute.
    823 	 */
    824 	blkno = bp->b_blkno;
    825 	wlabel = cs->sc_flags & (CCDF_WLABEL|CCDF_LABELLING);
    826 	if (DISKPART(bp->b_dev) != RAW_PART) {
    827 		if (bounds_check_with_label(&cs->sc_dkdev, bp, wlabel) <= 0)
    828 			goto done;
    829 		blkno += lp->d_partitions[DISKPART(bp->b_dev)].p_offset;
    830 	}
    831 	mutex_exit(cs->sc_iolock);
    832 	bp->b_rawblkno = blkno;
    833 
    834 	/* Allocate the component buffers and start I/O! */
    835 	bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
    836 	bn = bp->b_rawblkno;
    837 	addr = bp->b_data;
    838 	for (bcount = bp->b_bcount; bcount > 0; bcount -= rcount) {
    839 		cbp = ccdbuffer(cs, bp, bn, addr, bcount);
    840 		rcount = cbp->cb_buf.b_bcount;
    841 		bn += btodb(rcount);
    842 		addr += rcount;
    843 		vp = cbp->cb_buf.b_vp;
    844 		if ((cbp->cb_buf.b_flags & B_READ) == 0) {
    845 			mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
    846 			vp->v_numoutput++;
    847 			mutex_exit(vp->v_interlock);
    848 		}
    849 		(void)VOP_STRATEGY(vp, &cbp->cb_buf);
    850 	}
    851 	return;
    852 
    853  done:
    854 	disk_unbusy(&cs->sc_dkdev, 0, 0);
    855 	cv_broadcast(&cs->sc_stop);
    856 	cv_broadcast(&cs->sc_push);
    857 	mutex_exit(cs->sc_iolock);
    858 	bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
    859 	biodone(bp);
    860 }
    861 
    862 /*
    863  * Build a component buffer header.
    864  */
    865 static struct ccdbuf *
    866 ccdbuffer(struct ccd_softc *cs, struct buf *bp, daddr_t bn, void *addr,
    867     long bcount)
    868 {
    869 	struct ccdcinfo *ci;
    870 	struct ccdbuf *cbp;
    871 	daddr_t cbn, cboff;
    872 	u_int64_t cbc;
    873 	int ccdisk;
    874 
    875 #ifdef DEBUG
    876 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_IO)
    877 		printf("ccdbuffer(%p, %p, %" PRId64 ", %p, %ld)\n",
    878 		       cs, bp, bn, addr, bcount);
    879 #endif
    880 	/*
    881 	 * Determine which component bn falls in.
    882 	 */
    883 	cbn = bn;
    884 	cboff = 0;
    885 
    886 	/*
    887 	 * Serially concatenated
    888 	 */
    889 	if (cs->sc_ileave == 0) {
    890 		daddr_t sblk;
    891 
    892 		sblk = 0;
    893 		for (ccdisk = 0, ci = &cs->sc_cinfo[ccdisk];
    894 		    cbn >= sblk + ci->ci_size;
    895 		    ccdisk++, ci = &cs->sc_cinfo[ccdisk])
    896 			sblk += ci->ci_size;
    897 		cbn -= sblk;
    898 	}
    899 	/*
    900 	 * Interleaved
    901 	 */
    902 	else {
    903 		struct ccdiinfo *ii;
    904 		int off;
    905 
    906 		cboff = cbn % cs->sc_ileave;
    907 		cbn /= cs->sc_ileave;
    908 		for (ii = cs->sc_itable; ii->ii_ndisk; ii++)
    909 			if (ii->ii_startblk > cbn)
    910 				break;
    911 		ii--;
    912 		off = cbn - ii->ii_startblk;
    913 		if (ii->ii_ndisk == 1) {
    914 			ccdisk = ii->ii_index[0];
    915 			cbn = ii->ii_startoff + off;
    916 		} else {
    917 			ccdisk = ii->ii_index[off % ii->ii_ndisk];
    918 			cbn = ii->ii_startoff + off / ii->ii_ndisk;
    919 		}
    920 		cbn *= cs->sc_ileave;
    921 		ci = &cs->sc_cinfo[ccdisk];
    922 	}
    923 
    924 	/*
    925 	 * Fill in the component buf structure.
    926 	 */
    927 	cbp = CCD_GETBUF();
    928 	KASSERT(cbp != NULL);
    929 	buf_init(&cbp->cb_buf);
    930 	cbp->cb_buf.b_flags = bp->b_flags;
    931 	cbp->cb_buf.b_oflags = bp->b_oflags;
    932 	cbp->cb_buf.b_cflags = bp->b_cflags;
    933 	cbp->cb_buf.b_iodone = ccdiodone;
    934 	cbp->cb_buf.b_proc = bp->b_proc;
    935 	cbp->cb_buf.b_dev = ci->ci_dev;
    936 	cbp->cb_buf.b_blkno = cbn + cboff;
    937 	cbp->cb_buf.b_data = addr;
    938 	cbp->cb_buf.b_vp = ci->ci_vp;
    939 	cbp->cb_buf.b_objlock = ci->ci_vp->v_interlock;
    940 	if (cs->sc_ileave == 0)
    941 		cbc = dbtob((u_int64_t)(ci->ci_size - cbn));
    942 	else
    943 		cbc = dbtob((u_int64_t)(cs->sc_ileave - cboff));
    944 	cbp->cb_buf.b_bcount = cbc < bcount ? cbc : bcount;
    945 
    946 	/*
    947 	 * context for ccdiodone
    948 	 */
    949 	cbp->cb_obp = bp;
    950 	cbp->cb_sc = cs;
    951 	cbp->cb_comp = ccdisk;
    952 
    953 	BIO_COPYPRIO(&cbp->cb_buf, bp);
    954 
    955 #ifdef DEBUG
    956 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_IO)
    957 		printf(" dev 0x%"PRIx64"(u%lu): cbp %p bn %" PRId64 " addr %p"
    958 		       " bcnt %d\n",
    959 		    ci->ci_dev, (unsigned long) (ci-cs->sc_cinfo), cbp,
    960 		    cbp->cb_buf.b_blkno, cbp->cb_buf.b_data,
    961 		    cbp->cb_buf.b_bcount);
    962 #endif
    963 
    964 	return (cbp);
    965 }
    966 
    967 /*
    968  * Called at interrupt time.
    969  * Mark the component as done and if all components are done,
    970  * take a ccd interrupt.
    971  */
    972 static void
    973 ccdiodone(struct buf *vbp)
    974 {
    975 	struct ccdbuf *cbp = (struct ccdbuf *) vbp;
    976 	struct buf *bp = cbp->cb_obp;
    977 	struct ccd_softc *cs = cbp->cb_sc;
    978 	int count;
    979 
    980 #ifdef DEBUG
    981 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
    982 		printf("ccdiodone(%p)\n", cbp);
    983 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_IO) {
    984 		printf("ccdiodone: bp %p bcount %d resid %d\n",
    985 		       bp, bp->b_bcount, bp->b_resid);
    986 		printf(" dev 0x%"PRIx64"(u%d), cbp %p bn %" PRId64 " addr %p"
    987 		       " bcnt %d\n",
    988 		       cbp->cb_buf.b_dev, cbp->cb_comp, cbp,
    989 		       cbp->cb_buf.b_blkno, cbp->cb_buf.b_data,
    990 		       cbp->cb_buf.b_bcount);
    991 	}
    992 #endif
    993 
    994 	if (cbp->cb_buf.b_error != 0) {
    995 		bp->b_error = cbp->cb_buf.b_error;
    996 		printf("%s: error %d on component %d\n",
    997 		       cs->sc_xname, bp->b_error, cbp->cb_comp);
    998 	}
    999 	count = cbp->cb_buf.b_bcount;
   1000 	buf_destroy(&cbp->cb_buf);
   1001 	CCD_PUTBUF(cbp);
   1002 
   1003 	/*
   1004 	 * If all done, "interrupt".
   1005 	 */
   1006 	mutex_enter(cs->sc_iolock);
   1007 	bp->b_resid -= count;
   1008 	if (bp->b_resid < 0)
   1009 		panic("ccdiodone: count");
   1010 	if (bp->b_resid == 0) {
   1011 		/*
   1012 		 * Request is done for better or worse, wakeup the top half.
   1013 		 */
   1014 		if (bp->b_error != 0)
   1015 			bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
   1016 		disk_unbusy(&cs->sc_dkdev, (bp->b_bcount - bp->b_resid),
   1017 		    (bp->b_flags & B_READ));
   1018 		if (!disk_isbusy(&cs->sc_dkdev)) {
   1019 			if (bufq_peek(cs->sc_bufq) != NULL) {
   1020 				cv_broadcast(&cs->sc_push);
   1021 			}
   1022 			cv_broadcast(&cs->sc_stop);
   1023 		}
   1024 		mutex_exit(cs->sc_iolock);
   1025 		biodone(bp);
   1026 	} else
   1027 		mutex_exit(cs->sc_iolock);
   1028 }
   1029 
   1030 /* ARGSUSED */
   1031 static int
   1032 ccdread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
   1033 {
   1034 	int unit = ccdunit(dev);
   1035 	struct ccd_softc *cs;
   1036 
   1037 #ifdef DEBUG
   1038 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
   1039 		printf("ccdread(0x%"PRIx64", %p)\n", dev, uio);
   1040 #endif
   1041 	if ((cs = ccdget(unit, 0)) == NULL)
   1042 		return 0;
   1043 
   1044 	/* Unlocked advisory check, ccdstrategy check is synchronous. */
   1045 	if ((cs->sc_flags & CCDF_INITED) == 0)
   1046 		return (ENXIO);
   1047 
   1048 	return (physio(ccdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_READ, minphys, uio));
   1049 }
   1050 
   1051 /* ARGSUSED */
   1052 static int
   1053 ccdwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
   1054 {
   1055 	int unit = ccdunit(dev);
   1056 	struct ccd_softc *cs;
   1057 
   1058 #ifdef DEBUG
   1059 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_FOLLOW)
   1060 		printf("ccdwrite(0x%"PRIx64", %p)\n", dev, uio);
   1061 #endif
   1062 	if ((cs = ccdget(unit, 0)) == NULL)
   1063 		return ENOENT;
   1064 
   1065 	/* Unlocked advisory check, ccdstrategy check is synchronous. */
   1066 	if ((cs->sc_flags & CCDF_INITED) == 0)
   1067 		return (ENXIO);
   1068 
   1069 	return (physio(ccdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, minphys, uio));
   1070 }
   1071 
   1072 int (*compat_ccd_ioctl_60)(dev_t, u_long, void *, int, struct lwp *,
   1073     int (*)(dev_t, u_long, void *, int, struct lwp *)) = (void *)enosys;
   1074 
   1075 static int
   1076 ccdioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
   1077 {
   1078 	int unit = ccdunit(dev);
   1079 	int i, j, lookedup = 0, error = 0;
   1080 	int part, pmask, make, hook;
   1081 	struct ccd_softc *cs;
   1082 	struct ccd_ioctl *ccio = (struct ccd_ioctl *)data;
   1083 	kauth_cred_t uc;
   1084 	char **cpp;
   1085 	struct pathbuf *pb;
   1086 	struct vnode **vpp;
   1087 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
   1088 	struct disklabel newlabel;
   1089 #endif
   1090 
   1091 	switch (cmd) {
   1092 	case CCDIOCSET:
   1093 		make = 1;
   1094 		break;
   1095 	default:
   1096 		MODULE_HOOK_CALL(ccd_ioctl_60_hook,
   1097 				 (0, cmd, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL),
   1098 				 enosys(), hook);
   1099 		if (hook == 0)
   1100 			make = 1;
   1101 		else
   1102 			make = 0;
   1103 		break;
   1104 	}
   1105 
   1106 	if ((cs = ccdget(unit, make)) == NULL)
   1107 		return ENOENT;
   1108 	uc = kauth_cred_get();
   1109 
   1110 	MODULE_HOOK_CALL(ccd_ioctl_60_hook,
   1111 			 (dev, cmd, data, flag, l, ccdioctl),
   1112 			 enosys(), error);
   1113 	if (error != ENOSYS)
   1114 		return error;
   1115 
   1116 	/* Must be open for writes for these commands... */
   1117 	switch (cmd) {
   1118 	case CCDIOCSET:
   1119 	case CCDIOCCLR:
   1120 	case DIOCSDINFO:
   1121 	case DIOCWDINFO:
   1122 	case DIOCCACHESYNC:
   1123 	case DIOCAWEDGE:
   1124 	case DIOCDWEDGE:
   1125 	case DIOCRMWEDGES:
   1126 	case DIOCMWEDGES:
   1127 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
   1128 	case ODIOCSDINFO:
   1129 	case ODIOCWDINFO:
   1130 #endif
   1131 	case DIOCKLABEL:
   1132 	case DIOCWLABEL:
   1133 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
   1134 			return (EBADF);
   1135 	}
   1136 
   1137 	mutex_enter(&cs->sc_dvlock);
   1138 
   1139 	/* Must be initialized for these... */
   1140 	switch (cmd) {
   1141 	case CCDIOCCLR:
   1142 	case DIOCGDINFO:
   1143 	case DIOCGSTRATEGY:
   1144 	case DIOCGCACHE:
   1145 	case DIOCCACHESYNC:
   1146 	case DIOCAWEDGE:
   1147 	case DIOCDWEDGE:
   1148 	case DIOCLWEDGES:
   1149 	case DIOCMWEDGES:
   1150 	case DIOCSDINFO:
   1151 	case DIOCWDINFO:
   1152 	case DIOCGPARTINFO:
   1153 	case DIOCWLABEL:
   1154 	case DIOCKLABEL:
   1155 	case DIOCGDEFLABEL:
   1156 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
   1157 	case ODIOCGDINFO:
   1158 	case ODIOCSDINFO:
   1159 	case ODIOCWDINFO:
   1160 	case ODIOCGDEFLABEL:
   1161 #endif
   1162 		if ((cs->sc_flags & CCDF_INITED) == 0) {
   1163 			error = ENXIO;
   1164 			goto out;
   1165 		}
   1166 	}
   1167 
   1168 	error = disk_ioctl(&cs->sc_dkdev, dev, cmd, data, flag, l);
   1169 	if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
   1170 		goto out;
   1171 
   1172 	error = 0;
   1173 	switch (cmd) {
   1174 	case CCDIOCSET:
   1175 		if (cs->sc_flags & CCDF_INITED) {
   1176 			error = EBUSY;
   1177 			goto out;
   1178 		}
   1179 
   1180 		/* Validate the flags. */
   1181 		if ((ccio->ccio_flags & CCDF_USERMASK) != ccio->ccio_flags) {
   1182 			error = EINVAL;
   1183 			goto out;
   1184 		}
   1185 
   1186 		if (ccio->ccio_ndisks > CCD_MAXNDISKS ||
   1187 		    ccio->ccio_ndisks == 0) {
   1188 			error = EINVAL;
   1189 			goto out;
   1190 		}
   1191 
   1192 		/* Fill in some important bits. */
   1193 		cs->sc_ileave = ccio->ccio_ileave;
   1194 		cs->sc_nccdisks = ccio->ccio_ndisks;
   1195 		cs->sc_flags = ccio->ccio_flags & CCDF_USERMASK;
   1196 
   1197 		/*
   1198 		 * Allocate space for and copy in the array of
   1199 		 * component pathnames and device numbers.
   1200 		 */
   1201 		cpp = kmem_alloc(ccio->ccio_ndisks * sizeof(*cpp), KM_SLEEP);
   1202 		vpp = kmem_alloc(ccio->ccio_ndisks * sizeof(*vpp), KM_SLEEP);
   1203 		error = copyin(ccio->ccio_disks, cpp,
   1204 		    ccio->ccio_ndisks * sizeof(*cpp));
   1205 		if (error) {
   1206 			kmem_free(vpp, ccio->ccio_ndisks * sizeof(*vpp));
   1207 			kmem_free(cpp, ccio->ccio_ndisks * sizeof(*cpp));
   1208 			goto out;
   1209 		}
   1210 
   1211 #ifdef DEBUG
   1212 		if (ccddebug & CCDB_INIT)
   1213 			for (i = 0; i < ccio->ccio_ndisks; ++i)
   1214 				printf("ccdioctl: component %d: %p\n",
   1215 				    i, cpp[i]);
   1216 #endif
   1217 
   1218 		for (i = 0; i < ccio->ccio_ndisks; ++i) {
   1219 #ifdef DEBUG
   1220 			if (ccddebug & CCDB_INIT)
   1221 				printf("ccdioctl: lookedup = %d\n", lookedup);
   1222 #endif
   1223 			error = pathbuf_copyin(cpp[i], &pb);
   1224 			if (error == 0) {
   1225 				error = vn_bdev_openpath(pb, &vpp[i], l);
   1226 			}
   1227 			pathbuf_destroy(pb);
   1228 			if (error != 0) {
   1229 				for (j = 0; j < lookedup; ++j)
   1230 					(void)vn_close(vpp[j], FREAD|FWRITE,
   1231 					    uc);
   1232 				kmem_free(vpp, ccio->ccio_ndisks *
   1233 				    sizeof(*vpp));
   1234 				kmem_free(cpp, ccio->ccio_ndisks *
   1235 				    sizeof(*cpp));
   1236 				goto out;
   1237 			}
   1238 			++lookedup;
   1239 		}
   1240 
   1241 		/* Attach the disk. */
   1242 		disk_attach(&cs->sc_dkdev);
   1243 		bufq_alloc(&cs->sc_bufq, "fcfs", 0);
   1244 
   1245 		/*
   1246 		 * Initialize the ccd.  Fills in the softc for us.
   1247 		 */
   1248 		if ((error = ccdinit(cs, cpp, vpp, l)) != 0) {
   1249 			for (j = 0; j < lookedup; ++j)
   1250 				(void)vn_close(vpp[j], FREAD|FWRITE,
   1251 				    uc);
   1252 			kmem_free(vpp, ccio->ccio_ndisks * sizeof(*vpp));
   1253 			kmem_free(cpp, ccio->ccio_ndisks * sizeof(*cpp));
   1254 			disk_detach(&cs->sc_dkdev);
   1255 			mutex_exit(&cs->sc_dvlock);
   1256 			bufq_free(cs->sc_bufq);
   1257 			return error;
   1258 		}
   1259 
   1260 		/* We can free the temporary variables now. */
   1261 		kmem_free(vpp, ccio->ccio_ndisks * sizeof(*vpp));
   1262 		kmem_free(cpp, ccio->ccio_ndisks * sizeof(*cpp));
   1263 
   1264 		/*
   1265 		 * The ccd has been successfully initialized, so
   1266 		 * we can place it into the array.  Don't try to
   1267 		 * read the disklabel until the disk has been attached,
   1268 		 * because space for the disklabel is allocated
   1269 		 * in disk_attach();
   1270 		 */
   1271 		ccio->ccio_unit = unit;
   1272 		ccio->ccio_size = cs->sc_size;
   1273 
   1274 		/* Try and read the disklabel. */
   1275 		ccdgetdisklabel(dev);
   1276 		disk_set_info(NULL, &cs->sc_dkdev, NULL);
   1277 
   1278 		/* discover wedges */
   1279 		mutex_exit(&cs->sc_dvlock);
   1280 		dkwedge_discover(&cs->sc_dkdev);
   1281 		return 0;
   1282 
   1283 	case CCDIOCCLR:
   1284 		/*
   1285 		 * Don't unconfigure if any other partitions are open
   1286 		 * or if both the character and block flavors of this
   1287 		 * partition are open.
   1288 		 */
   1289 		part = DISKPART(dev);
   1290 		pmask = (1 << part);
   1291 		if ((cs->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask & ~pmask) ||
   1292 		    ((cs->sc_dkdev.dk_bopenmask & pmask) &&
   1293 		    (cs->sc_dkdev.dk_copenmask & pmask))) {
   1294 			error = EBUSY;
   1295 			goto out;
   1296 		}
   1297 
   1298 		/* Delete all of our wedges. */
   1299 		dkwedge_delall(&cs->sc_dkdev);
   1300 
   1301 		/* Stop new I/O, wait for in-flight I/O to complete. */
   1302 		mutex_enter(cs->sc_iolock);
   1303 		cs->sc_flags &= ~(CCDF_INITED|CCDF_VLABEL);
   1304 		cs->sc_zap = true;
   1305 		while (disk_isbusy(&cs->sc_dkdev) ||
   1306 		    bufq_peek(cs->sc_bufq) != NULL ||
   1307 		    cs->sc_thread != NULL) {
   1308 			cv_broadcast(&cs->sc_push);
   1309 			(void)cv_timedwait(&cs->sc_stop, cs->sc_iolock, hz);
   1310 		}
   1311 		mutex_exit(cs->sc_iolock);
   1312 
   1313 		/*
   1314 		 * Free ccd_softc information and clear entry.
   1315 		 */
   1316 
   1317 		/* Close the components and free their pathnames. */
   1318 		for (i = 0; i < cs->sc_nccdisks; ++i) {
   1319 			/*
   1320 			 * XXX: this close could potentially fail and
   1321 			 * cause Bad Things.  Maybe we need to force
   1322 			 * the close to happen?
   1323 			 */
   1324 #ifdef DEBUG
   1325 			if (ccddebug & CCDB_VNODE)
   1326 				vprint("CCDIOCCLR: vnode info",
   1327 				    cs->sc_cinfo[i].ci_vp);
   1328 #endif
   1329 			(void)vn_close(cs->sc_cinfo[i].ci_vp, FREAD|FWRITE,
   1330 			    uc);
   1331 			kmem_free(cs->sc_cinfo[i].ci_path,
   1332 			    cs->sc_cinfo[i].ci_pathlen);
   1333 		}
   1334 
   1335 		/* Free interleave index. */
   1336 		for (i = 0; cs->sc_itable[i].ii_ndisk; ++i) {
   1337 			kmem_free(cs->sc_itable[i].ii_index,
   1338 			    cs->sc_itable[i].ii_indexsz);
   1339 		}
   1340 
   1341 		/* Free component info and interleave table. */
   1342 		kmem_free(cs->sc_cinfo, cs->sc_nccdisks *
   1343 		    sizeof(struct ccdcinfo));
   1344 		kmem_free(cs->sc_itable, (cs->sc_nccdisks + 1) *
   1345 		    sizeof(struct ccdiinfo));
   1346 
   1347 		aprint_normal("%s: detached\n", cs->sc_xname);
   1348 
   1349 		/* Detach the disk. */
   1350 		disk_detach(&cs->sc_dkdev);
   1351 		bufq_free(cs->sc_bufq);
   1352 		ccdput(cs);
   1353 		/* Don't break, otherwise cs is read again. */
   1354 		return 0;
   1355 
   1356 	case DIOCGSTRATEGY:
   1357 	    {
   1358 		struct disk_strategy *dks = (void *)data;
   1359 
   1360 		mutex_enter(cs->sc_iolock);
   1361 		if (cs->sc_bufq != NULL)
   1362 			strlcpy(dks->dks_name,
   1363 			    bufq_getstrategyname(cs->sc_bufq),
   1364 			    sizeof(dks->dks_name));
   1365 		else
   1366 			error = EINVAL;
   1367 		mutex_exit(cs->sc_iolock);
   1368 		dks->dks_paramlen = 0;
   1369 		break;
   1370 	    }
   1371 
   1372 	case DIOCGCACHE:
   1373 	    {
   1374 		int dkcache = 0;
   1375 
   1376 		/*
   1377 		 * We pass this call down to all components and report
   1378 		 * intersection of the flags returned by the components.
   1379 		 * If any errors out, we return error. CCD components
   1380 		 * can not change unless the device is unconfigured, so
   1381 		 * device feature flags will remain static. RCE/WCE can change
   1382 		 * of course, if set directly on underlying device.
   1383 		 */
   1384 		for (error = 0, i = 0; i < cs->sc_nccdisks; i++) {
   1385 			error = VOP_IOCTL(cs->sc_cinfo[i].ci_vp, cmd, &j,
   1386 				      flag, uc);
   1387 			if (error)
   1388 				break;
   1389 
   1390 			if (i == 0)
   1391 				dkcache = j;
   1392 			else
   1393 				dkcache = DKCACHE_COMBINE(dkcache, j);
   1394 		}
   1395 
   1396 		*((int *)data) = dkcache;
   1397 		break;
   1398 	    }
   1399 
   1400 	case DIOCCACHESYNC:
   1401 		/*
   1402 		 * We pass this call down to all components and report
   1403 		 * the first error we encounter.
   1404 		 */
   1405 		for (error = 0, i = 0; i < cs->sc_nccdisks; i++) {
   1406 			j = VOP_IOCTL(cs->sc_cinfo[i].ci_vp, cmd, data,
   1407 				      flag, uc);
   1408 			if (j != 0 && error == 0)
   1409 				error = j;
   1410 		}
   1411 		break;
   1412 
   1413 	case DIOCWDINFO:
   1414 	case DIOCSDINFO:
   1415 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
   1416 	case ODIOCWDINFO:
   1417 	case ODIOCSDINFO:
   1418 #endif
   1419 	{
   1420 		struct disklabel *lp;
   1421 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
   1422 		if (cmd == ODIOCSDINFO || cmd == ODIOCWDINFO) {
   1423 			memset(&newlabel, 0, sizeof newlabel);
   1424 			memcpy(&newlabel, data, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
   1425 			lp = &newlabel;
   1426 		} else
   1427 #endif
   1428 		lp = (struct disklabel *)data;
   1429 
   1430 		cs->sc_flags |= CCDF_LABELLING;
   1431 
   1432 		error = setdisklabel(cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label,
   1433 		    lp, 0, cs->sc_dkdev.dk_cpulabel);
   1434 		if (error == 0) {
   1435 			if (cmd == DIOCWDINFO
   1436 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
   1437 			    || cmd == ODIOCWDINFO
   1438 #endif
   1439 			   )
   1440 				error = writedisklabel(CCDLABELDEV(dev),
   1441 				    ccdstrategy, cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label,
   1442 				    cs->sc_dkdev.dk_cpulabel);
   1443 		}
   1444 
   1445 		cs->sc_flags &= ~CCDF_LABELLING;
   1446 		break;
   1447 	}
   1448 
   1449 	case DIOCKLABEL:
   1450 		if (*(int *)data != 0)
   1451 			cs->sc_flags |= CCDF_KLABEL;
   1452 		else
   1453 			cs->sc_flags &= ~CCDF_KLABEL;
   1454 		break;
   1455 
   1456 	case DIOCWLABEL:
   1457 		if (*(int *)data != 0)
   1458 			cs->sc_flags |= CCDF_WLABEL;
   1459 		else
   1460 			cs->sc_flags &= ~CCDF_WLABEL;
   1461 		break;
   1462 
   1463 	case DIOCGDEFLABEL:
   1464 		ccdgetdefaultlabel(cs, (struct disklabel *)data);
   1465 		break;
   1466 
   1467 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
   1468 	case ODIOCGDEFLABEL:
   1469 		ccdgetdefaultlabel(cs, &newlabel);
   1470 		if (newlabel.d_npartitions > OLDMAXPARTITIONS)
   1471 			return ENOTTY;
   1472 		memcpy(data, &newlabel, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
   1473 		break;
   1474 #endif
   1475 
   1476 	default:
   1477 		error = ENOTTY;
   1478 	}
   1479 
   1480  out:
   1481 	mutex_exit(&cs->sc_dvlock);
   1482 	return (error);
   1483 }
   1484 
   1485 static int
   1486 ccdsize(dev_t dev)
   1487 {
   1488 	struct ccd_softc *cs;
   1489 	struct disklabel *lp;
   1490 	int part, unit, omask, size;
   1491 
   1492 	unit = ccdunit(dev);
   1493 	if ((cs = ccdget(unit, 0)) == NULL)
   1494 		return -1;
   1495 
   1496 	if ((cs->sc_flags & CCDF_INITED) == 0)
   1497 		return (-1);
   1498 
   1499 	part = DISKPART(dev);
   1500 	omask = cs->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask & (1 << part);
   1501 	lp = cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label;
   1502 
   1503 	if (omask == 0 && ccdopen(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, curlwp))
   1504 		return (-1);
   1505 
   1506 	if (lp->d_partitions[part].p_fstype != FS_SWAP)
   1507 		size = -1;
   1508 	else
   1509 		size = lp->d_partitions[part].p_size *
   1510 		    (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
   1511 
   1512 	if (omask == 0 && ccdclose(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, curlwp))
   1513 		return (-1);
   1514 
   1515 	return (size);
   1516 }
   1517 
   1518 static void
   1519 ccdgetdefaultlabel(struct ccd_softc *cs, struct disklabel *lp)
   1520 {
   1521 	struct ccdgeom *ccg = &cs->sc_geom;
   1522 
   1523 	memset(lp, 0, sizeof(*lp));
   1524 
   1525 	if (cs->sc_size > UINT32_MAX)
   1526 		lp->d_secperunit = UINT32_MAX;
   1527 	else
   1528 		lp->d_secperunit = cs->sc_size;
   1529 	lp->d_secsize = ccg->ccg_secsize;
   1530 	lp->d_nsectors = ccg->ccg_nsectors;
   1531 	lp->d_ntracks = ccg->ccg_ntracks;
   1532 	lp->d_ncylinders = ccg->ccg_ncylinders;
   1533 	lp->d_secpercyl = lp->d_ntracks * lp->d_nsectors;
   1534 
   1535 	strncpy(lp->d_typename, "ccd", sizeof(lp->d_typename));
   1536 	lp->d_type = DKTYPE_CCD;
   1537 	strncpy(lp->d_packname, "fictitious", sizeof(lp->d_packname));
   1538 	lp->d_rpm = 3600;
   1539 	lp->d_interleave = 1;
   1540 	lp->d_flags = 0;
   1541 
   1542 	lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_offset = 0;
   1543 	lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_size = lp->d_secperunit;
   1544 	lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
   1545 	lp->d_npartitions = RAW_PART + 1;
   1546 
   1547 	lp->d_magic = DISKMAGIC;
   1548 	lp->d_magic2 = DISKMAGIC;
   1549 	lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label);
   1550 }
   1551 
   1552 /*
   1553  * Read the disklabel from the ccd.  If one is not present, fake one
   1554  * up.
   1555  */
   1556 static void
   1557 ccdgetdisklabel(dev_t dev)
   1558 {
   1559 	int unit = ccdunit(dev);
   1560 	struct ccd_softc *cs;
   1561 	const char *errstring;
   1562 	struct disklabel *lp;
   1563 	struct cpu_disklabel *clp;
   1564 
   1565 	if ((cs = ccdget(unit, 0)) == NULL)
   1566 		return;
   1567 	lp = cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label;
   1568 	clp = cs->sc_dkdev.dk_cpulabel;
   1569 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&cs->sc_dvlock));
   1570 
   1571 	memset(clp, 0, sizeof(*clp));
   1572 
   1573 	ccdgetdefaultlabel(cs, lp);
   1574 
   1575 	/*
   1576 	 * Call the generic disklabel extraction routine.
   1577 	 */
   1578 	cs->sc_flags |= CCDF_RLABEL;
   1579 	if ((cs->sc_flags & CCDF_NOLABEL) != 0)
   1580 		errstring = "CCDF_NOLABEL set; ignoring on-disk label";
   1581 	else
   1582 		errstring = readdisklabel(CCDLABELDEV(dev), ccdstrategy,
   1583 		    cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label, cs->sc_dkdev.dk_cpulabel);
   1584 	if (errstring)
   1585 		ccdmakedisklabel(cs);
   1586 	else {
   1587 		int i;
   1588 		struct partition *pp;
   1589 
   1590 		/*
   1591 		 * Sanity check whether the found disklabel is valid.
   1592 		 *
   1593 		 * This is necessary since total size of ccd may vary
   1594 		 * when an interleave is changed even though exactly
   1595 		 * same componets are used, and old disklabel may used
   1596 		 * if that is found.
   1597 		 */
   1598 		if (lp->d_secperunit < UINT32_MAX ?
   1599 			lp->d_secperunit != cs->sc_size :
   1600 			lp->d_secperunit > cs->sc_size)
   1601 			printf("WARNING: %s: "
   1602 			    "total sector size in disklabel (%ju) != "
   1603 			    "the size of ccd (%ju)\n", cs->sc_xname,
   1604 			    (uintmax_t)lp->d_secperunit,
   1605 			    (uintmax_t)cs->sc_size);
   1606 		for (i = 0; i < lp->d_npartitions; i++) {
   1607 			pp = &lp->d_partitions[i];
   1608 			if (pp->p_offset + pp->p_size > cs->sc_size)
   1609 				printf("WARNING: %s: end of partition `%c' "
   1610 				    "exceeds the size of ccd (%ju)\n",
   1611 				    cs->sc_xname, 'a' + i, (uintmax_t)cs->sc_size);
   1612 		}
   1613 	}
   1614 
   1615 #ifdef DEBUG
   1616 	/* It's actually extremely common to have unlabeled ccds. */
   1617 	if (ccddebug & CCDB_LABEL)
   1618 		if (errstring != NULL)
   1619 			printf("%s: %s\n", cs->sc_xname, errstring);
   1620 #endif
   1621 
   1622 	/* In-core label now valid. */
   1623 	cs->sc_flags = (cs->sc_flags | CCDF_VLABEL) & ~CCDF_RLABEL;
   1624 }
   1625 
   1626 /*
   1627  * Take care of things one might want to take care of in the event
   1628  * that a disklabel isn't present.
   1629  */
   1630 static void
   1631 ccdmakedisklabel(struct ccd_softc *cs)
   1632 {
   1633 	struct disklabel *lp = cs->sc_dkdev.dk_label;
   1634 
   1635 	/*
   1636 	 * For historical reasons, if there's no disklabel present
   1637 	 * the raw partition must be marked FS_BSDFFS.
   1638 	 */
   1639 	lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_fstype = FS_BSDFFS;
   1640 
   1641 	strncpy(lp->d_packname, "default label", sizeof(lp->d_packname));
   1642 
   1643 	lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(lp);
   1644 }
   1645 
   1646 #ifdef DEBUG
   1647 static void
   1648 printiinfo(struct ccdiinfo *ii)
   1649 {
   1650 	int ix, i;
   1651 
   1652 	for (ix = 0; ii->ii_ndisk; ix++, ii++) {
   1653 		printf(" itab[%d]: #dk %d sblk %" PRId64 " soff %" PRId64,
   1654 		    ix, ii->ii_ndisk, ii->ii_startblk, ii->ii_startoff);
   1655 		for (i = 0; i < ii->ii_ndisk; i++)
   1656 			printf(" %d", ii->ii_index[i]);
   1657 		printf("\n");
   1658 	}
   1659 }
   1660 #endif
   1661 
   1662 MODULE(MODULE_CLASS_DRIVER, ccd, "dk_subr,bufq_fcfs");
   1663 
   1664 static int
   1665 ccd_modcmd(modcmd_t cmd, void *arg)
   1666 {
   1667 	int error = 0;
   1668 #ifdef _MODULE
   1669 	int bmajor = -1, cmajor = -1;
   1670 #endif
   1671 
   1672 
   1673 	switch (cmd) {
   1674 	case MODULE_CMD_INIT:
   1675 #ifdef _MODULE
   1676 		ccdattach(0);
   1677 
   1678 		error = devsw_attach("ccd", &ccd_bdevsw, &bmajor,
   1679 		    &ccd_cdevsw, &cmajor);
   1680 #endif
   1681 		break;
   1682 
   1683 	case MODULE_CMD_FINI:
   1684 #ifdef _MODULE
   1685 		mutex_enter(&ccd_lock);
   1686 		if (!LIST_EMPTY(&ccds)) {
   1687 			mutex_exit(&ccd_lock);
   1688 			error = EBUSY;
   1689 		} else {
   1690 			mutex_exit(&ccd_lock);
   1691 			error = devsw_detach(&ccd_bdevsw, &ccd_cdevsw);
   1692 			ccddetach();
   1693 		}
   1694 #endif
   1695 		break;
   1696 
   1697 	case MODULE_CMD_STAT:
   1698 		return ENOTTY;
   1699 
   1700 	default:
   1701 		return ENOTTY;
   1702 	}
   1703 
   1704 	return error;
   1705 }
   1706 
   1707 static int
   1708 ccd_units_sysctl(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
   1709 {
   1710 	struct sysctlnode node;
   1711 	struct ccd_softc *sc;
   1712 	int error, i, nccd, *units;
   1713 	size_t size;
   1714 
   1715 	nccd = 0;
   1716 	mutex_enter(&ccd_lock);
   1717 	LIST_FOREACH(sc, &ccds, sc_link)
   1718 		nccd++;
   1719 	mutex_exit(&ccd_lock);
   1720 
   1721 	if (nccd != 0) {
   1722 		size = nccd * sizeof(*units);
   1723 		units = kmem_zalloc(size, KM_SLEEP);
   1724 		i = 0;
   1725 		mutex_enter(&ccd_lock);
   1726 		LIST_FOREACH(sc, &ccds, sc_link) {
   1727 			if (i >= nccd)
   1728 				break;
   1729 			units[i] = sc->sc_unit;
   1730 		}
   1731 		mutex_exit(&ccd_lock);
   1732 	} else {
   1733 		units = NULL;
   1734 		size = 0;
   1735 	}
   1736 
   1737 	node = *rnode;
   1738 	node.sysctl_data = units;
   1739 	node.sysctl_size = size;
   1740 
   1741 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
   1742 	if (units)
   1743 		kmem_free(units, size);
   1744 	return error;
   1745 }
   1746 
   1747 static int
   1748 ccd_info_sysctl(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
   1749 {
   1750 	struct sysctlnode node;
   1751 	struct ccddiskinfo ccd;
   1752 	struct ccd_softc *sc;
   1753 	int unit;
   1754 
   1755 	if (newp == NULL || newlen != sizeof(int))
   1756 		return EINVAL;
   1757 
   1758 	unit = *(const int *)newp;
   1759 	newp = NULL;
   1760 	newlen = 0;
   1761 	ccd.ccd_ndisks = ~0;
   1762 	mutex_enter(&ccd_lock);
   1763 	LIST_FOREACH(sc, &ccds, sc_link) {
   1764 		if (sc->sc_unit == unit) {
   1765 			ccd.ccd_ileave = sc->sc_ileave;
   1766 			ccd.ccd_size = sc->sc_size;
   1767 			ccd.ccd_ndisks = sc->sc_nccdisks;
   1768 			ccd.ccd_flags = sc->sc_flags;
   1769 			break;
   1770 		}
   1771 	}
   1772 	mutex_exit(&ccd_lock);
   1773 
   1774 	if (ccd.ccd_ndisks == ~0)
   1775 		return ENOENT;
   1776 
   1777 	node = *rnode;
   1778 	node.sysctl_data = &ccd;
   1779 	node.sysctl_size = sizeof(ccd);
   1780 
   1781 	return sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
   1782 }
   1783 
   1784 static int
   1785 ccd_components_sysctl(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
   1786 {
   1787 	struct sysctlnode node;
   1788 	int error, unit;
   1789 	size_t size;
   1790 	char *names, *p, *ep;
   1791 	struct ccd_softc *sc;
   1792 
   1793 	if (newp == NULL || newlen != sizeof(int))
   1794 		return EINVAL;
   1795 
   1796 	size = 0;
   1797 	unit = *(const int *)newp;
   1798 	newp = NULL;
   1799 	newlen = 0;
   1800 	mutex_enter(&ccd_lock);
   1801 	LIST_FOREACH(sc, &ccds, sc_link)
   1802 		if (sc->sc_unit == unit) {
   1803 			for (size_t i = 0; i < sc->sc_nccdisks; i++)
   1804 				size += strlen(sc->sc_cinfo[i].ci_path) + 1;
   1805 			break;
   1806 		}
   1807 	mutex_exit(&ccd_lock);
   1808 
   1809 	if (size == 0)
   1810 		return ENOENT;
   1811 	names = kmem_zalloc(size, KM_SLEEP);
   1812 	p = names;
   1813 	ep = names + size;
   1814 	mutex_enter(&ccd_lock);
   1815 	LIST_FOREACH(sc, &ccds, sc_link)
   1816 		if (sc->sc_unit == unit) {
   1817 			for (size_t i = 0; i < sc->sc_nccdisks; i++) {
   1818 				char *d = sc->sc_cinfo[i].ci_path;
   1819 				while (p < ep && (*p++ = *d++) != '\0')
   1820 					continue;
   1821 			}
   1822 			break;
   1823 		}
   1824 	mutex_exit(&ccd_lock);
   1825 
   1826 	node = *rnode;
   1827 	node.sysctl_data = names;
   1828 	node.sysctl_size = ep - names;
   1829 
   1830 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
   1831 	kmem_free(names, size);
   1832 	return error;
   1833 }
   1834 
   1835 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_kern_ccd_setup, "sysctl kern.ccd subtree setup")
   1836 {
   1837 	const struct sysctlnode *node = NULL;
   1838 
   1839 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &node,
   1840 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
   1841 	    CTLTYPE_NODE, "ccd",
   1842 	    SYSCTL_DESCR("ConCatenated Disk state"),
   1843 	    NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
   1844 	    CTL_KERN, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
   1845 
   1846 	if (node == NULL)
   1847 		return;
   1848 
   1849 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &node, NULL,
   1850 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT | CTLFLAG_READONLY,
   1851 	    CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "units",
   1852 	    SYSCTL_DESCR("List of ccd unit numbers"),
   1853 	    ccd_units_sysctl, 0, NULL, 0,
   1854 	    CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
   1855 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &node, NULL,
   1856 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT | CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
   1857 	    CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "info",
   1858 	    SYSCTL_DESCR("Information about a CCD unit"),
   1859 	    ccd_info_sysctl, 0, NULL, 0,
   1860 	    CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
   1861 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &node, NULL,
   1862 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT | CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
   1863 	    CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "components",
   1864 	    SYSCTL_DESCR("Information about CCD components"),
   1865 	    ccd_components_sysctl, 0, NULL, 0,
   1866 	    CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
   1867 }
   1868