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ccdvar.h revision 1.12
      1 /*	$NetBSD: ccdvar.h,v 1.12 1997/01/30 04:00:53 thorpej Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
     30  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
     41  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
     42  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     43  *
     44  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
     45  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
     46  * Science Department.
     47  *
     48  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     49  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     50  * are met:
     51  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     52  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     53  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     54  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     55  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     56  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     57  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     58  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     59  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     60  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     61  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     62  *    without specific prior written permission.
     63  *
     64  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     65  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     66  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     67  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     68  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     69  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     70  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     71  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     72  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     73  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     74  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     75  *
     76  * from: Utah $Hdr: cdvar.h 1.1 90/07/09$
     77  *
     78  *	@(#)cdvar.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
     79  */
     80 
     81 #include <sys/queue.h>
     82 
     83 /*
     84  * Dynamic configuration and disklabel support by:
     85  *	Jason R. Thorpe <thorpej (at) nas.nasa.gov>
     86  *	Numerical Aerodynamic Simulation Facility
     87  *	Mail Stop 258-6
     88  *	NASA Ames Research Center
     89  *	Moffett Field, CA 94035
     90  */
     91 
     92 /*
     93  * A concatenated disk is described at initialization time by this structure.
     94  */
     95 struct ccddevice {
     96 	int		ccd_unit;	/* logical unit of this ccd */
     97 	int		ccd_interleave;	/* interleave (DEV_BSIZE blocks) */
     98 	int		ccd_flags;	/* misc. information */
     99 	struct vnode	**ccd_vpp;	/* array of component vnodes */
    100 	char		**ccd_cpp;	/* array of component pathnames */
    101 	int		ccd_ndev;	/* number of component devices */
    102 };
    103 
    104 /*
    105  * This structure is used to configure a ccd via ioctl(2).
    106  */
    107 struct ccd_ioctl {
    108 	char	**ccio_disks;		/* pointer to component paths */
    109 	int	ccio_ndisks;		/* number of disks to concatenate */
    110 	int	ccio_ileave;		/* interleave (DEV_BSIZE blocks) */
    111 	int	ccio_flags;		/* misc. information */
    112 	int	ccio_unit;		/* unit number: use varies */
    113 	size_t	ccio_size;		/* (returned) size of ccd */
    114 };
    115 
    116 /* ccd_flags */
    117 #define	CCDF_SWAP	0x01	/* interleave should be dmmax */
    118 #define CCDF_UNIFORM	0x02	/* use LCCD of sizes for uniform interleave */
    119 #define CCDF_MIRROR	0x04	/* enable data mirroring */
    120 
    121 /* Mask of user-settable ccd flags. */
    122 #define CCDF_USERMASK	(CCDF_SWAP|CCDF_UNIFORM|CCDF_MIRROR)
    123 
    124 /*
    125  * Component info table.
    126  * Describes a single component of a concatenated disk.
    127  */
    128 struct ccdcinfo {
    129 	struct vnode	*ci_vp;			/* device's vnode */
    130 	dev_t		ci_dev;			/* XXX: device's dev_t */
    131 	size_t		ci_size; 		/* size */
    132 	char		*ci_path;		/* path to component */
    133 	size_t		ci_pathlen;		/* length of component path */
    134 };
    135 
    136 /*
    137  * Interleave description table.
    138  * Computed at boot time to speed irregular-interleave lookups.
    139  * The idea is that we interleave in "groups".  First we interleave
    140  * evenly over all component disks up to the size of the smallest
    141  * component (the first group), then we interleave evenly over all
    142  * remaining disks up to the size of the next-smallest (second group),
    143  * and so on.
    144  *
    145  * Each table entry describes the interleave characteristics of one
    146  * of these groups.  For example if a concatenated disk consisted of
    147  * three components of 5, 3, and 7 DEV_BSIZE blocks interleaved at
    148  * DEV_BSIZE (1), the table would have three entries:
    149  *
    150  *	ndisk	startblk	startoff	dev
    151  *	3	0		0		0, 1, 2
    152  *	2	9		3		0, 2
    153  *	1	13		5		2
    154  *	0	-		-		-
    155  *
    156  * which says that the first nine blocks (0-8) are interleaved over
    157  * 3 disks (0, 1, 2) starting at block offset 0 on any component disk,
    158  * the next 4 blocks (9-12) are interleaved over 2 disks (0, 2) starting
    159  * at component block 3, and the remaining blocks (13-14) are on disk
    160  * 2 starting at offset 5.
    161  */
    162 struct ccdiinfo {
    163 	int	ii_ndisk;	/* # of disks range is interleaved over */
    164 	daddr_t	ii_startblk;	/* starting scaled block # for range */
    165 	daddr_t	ii_startoff;	/* starting component offset (block #) */
    166 	int	*ii_index;	/* ordered list of components in range */
    167 };
    168 
    169 /*
    170  * Concatenated disk pseudo-geometry information.
    171  */
    172 struct ccdgeom {
    173 	u_int32_t	ccg_secsize;	/* # bytes per sector */
    174 	u_int32_t	ccg_nsectors;	/* # data sectors per track */
    175 	u_int32_t	ccg_ntracks;	/* # tracks per cylinder */
    176 	u_int32_t	ccg_ncylinders;	/* # cylinders per unit */
    177 };
    178 
    179 struct ccdbuf;
    180 
    181 /*
    182  * A concatenated disk is described after initialization by this structure.
    183  */
    184 struct ccd_softc {
    185 	int		 sc_unit;		/* logical unit number */
    186 	int		 sc_flags;		/* flags */
    187 	int		 sc_cflags;		/* configuration flags */
    188 	size_t		 sc_size;		/* size of ccd */
    189 	int		 sc_ileave;		/* interleave */
    190 	int		 sc_nccdisks;		/* number of components */
    191 	struct ccdcinfo	 *sc_cinfo;		/* component info */
    192 	struct ccdiinfo	 *sc_itable;		/* interleave table */
    193 	struct ccdgeom   sc_geom;		/* pseudo geometry info */
    194 	char		 sc_xname[8];		/* XXX external name */
    195 	struct disk	 sc_dkdev;		/* generic disk device info */
    196 	LIST_HEAD(, ccdbuf) sc_freelist;	/* component buffer freelist */
    197 	int		sc_freecount;		/* number of entries */
    198 	int		sc_hiwat;		/* freelist high water mark */
    199 
    200 	/* Statistics */
    201 	u_long		sc_nmisses;		/* number of freelist misses */
    202 	u_long		sc_ngetbuf;		/* number of ccdbuf allocs */
    203 };
    204 
    205 /* sc_flags */
    206 #define CCDF_INITED	0x01	/* unit has been initialized */
    207 #define CCDF_WLABEL	0x02	/* label area is writable */
    208 #define CCDF_LABELLING	0x04	/* unit is currently being labelled */
    209 #define CCDF_WANTED	0x40	/* someone is waiting to obtain a lock */
    210 #define CCDF_LOCKED	0x80	/* unit is locked */
    211 
    212 /*
    213  * Before you can use a unit, it must be configured with CCDIOCSET.
    214  * The configuration persists across opens and closes of the device;
    215  * a CCDIOCCLR must be used to reset a configuration.  An attempt to
    216  * CCDIOCSET an already active unit will return EBUSY.  Attempts to
    217  * CCDIOCCLR an inactive unit will return ENXIO.
    218  */
    219 #define CCDIOCSET	_IOWR('F', 16, struct ccd_ioctl)   /* enable ccd */
    220 #define CCDIOCCLR	_IOW('F', 17, struct ccd_ioctl)    /* disable ccd */
    221