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ccdvar.h revision 1.23
      1 /*	$NetBSD: ccdvar.h,v 1.23 2003/08/07 16:30:50 agc Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
     41  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     42  *
     43  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
     44  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
     45  * Science Department.
     46  *
     47  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     48  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     49  * are met:
     50  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     51  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     52  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     53  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     54  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     55  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     56  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     57  *    without specific prior written permission.
     58  *
     59  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     60  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     61  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     62  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     63  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     64  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     65  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     66  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     67  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     68  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     69  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     70  *
     71  * from: Utah $Hdr: cdvar.h 1.1 90/07/09$
     72  *
     73  *	@(#)cdvar.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
     74  */
     75 
     76 /*
     77  * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
     78  *
     79  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
     80  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
     81  * Science Department.
     82  *
     83  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     84  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     85  * are met:
     86  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     87  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     88  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     89  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     90  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     91  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     92  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     93  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     94  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     95  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     96  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     97  *    without specific prior written permission.
     98  *
     99  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
    100  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
    101  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
    102  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
    103  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
    104  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
    105  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
    106  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
    107  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
    108  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
    109  * SUCH DAMAGE.
    110  *
    111  * from: Utah $Hdr: cdvar.h 1.1 90/07/09$
    112  *
    113  *	@(#)cdvar.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
    114  */
    115 
    116 #include <sys/buf.h>
    117 #include <sys/lock.h>
    118 #include <sys/queue.h>
    119 
    120 /*
    121  * Dynamic configuration and disklabel support by:
    122  *	Jason R. Thorpe <thorpej (at) nas.nasa.gov>
    123  *	Numerical Aerodynamic Simulation Facility
    124  *	Mail Stop 258-6
    125  *	NASA Ames Research Center
    126  *	Moffett Field, CA 94035
    127  */
    128 
    129 /*
    130  * This structure is used to configure a ccd via ioctl(2).
    131  */
    132 struct ccd_ioctl {
    133 	char	**ccio_disks;		/* pointer to component paths */
    134 	u_int	ccio_ndisks;		/* number of disks to concatenate */
    135 	int	ccio_ileave;		/* interleave (DEV_BSIZE blocks) */
    136 	int	ccio_flags;		/* see sc_flags below */
    137 	int	ccio_unit;		/* unit number: use varies */
    138 	size_t	ccio_size;		/* (returned) size of ccd */
    139 };
    140 
    141 /*
    142  * Component info table.
    143  * Describes a single component of a concatenated disk.
    144  */
    145 struct ccdcinfo {
    146 	struct vnode	*ci_vp;			/* device's vnode */
    147 	dev_t		ci_dev;			/* XXX: device's dev_t */
    148 	size_t		ci_size; 		/* size */
    149 	char		*ci_path;		/* path to component */
    150 	size_t		ci_pathlen;		/* length of component path */
    151 };
    152 
    153 /*
    154  * Interleave description table.
    155  * Computed at boot time to speed irregular-interleave lookups.
    156  * The idea is that we interleave in "groups".  First we interleave
    157  * evenly over all component disks up to the size of the smallest
    158  * component (the first group), then we interleave evenly over all
    159  * remaining disks up to the size of the next-smallest (second group),
    160  * and so on.
    161  *
    162  * Each table entry describes the interleave characteristics of one
    163  * of these groups.  For example if a concatenated disk consisted of
    164  * three components of 5, 3, and 7 DEV_BSIZE blocks interleaved at
    165  * DEV_BSIZE (1), the table would have three entries:
    166  *
    167  *	ndisk	startblk	startoff	dev
    168  *	3	0		0		0, 1, 2
    169  *	2	9		3		0, 2
    170  *	1	13		5		2
    171  *	0	-		-		-
    172  *
    173  * which says that the first nine blocks (0-8) are interleaved over
    174  * 3 disks (0, 1, 2) starting at block offset 0 on any component disk,
    175  * the next 4 blocks (9-12) are interleaved over 2 disks (0, 2) starting
    176  * at component block 3, and the remaining blocks (13-14) are on disk
    177  * 2 starting at offset 5.
    178  */
    179 struct ccdiinfo {
    180 	int	ii_ndisk;	/* # of disks range is interleaved over */
    181 	daddr_t	ii_startblk;	/* starting scaled block # for range */
    182 	daddr_t	ii_startoff;	/* starting component offset (block #) */
    183 	int	*ii_index;	/* ordered list of components in range */
    184 };
    185 
    186 /*
    187  * Concatenated disk pseudo-geometry information.
    188  */
    189 struct ccdgeom {
    190 	u_int32_t	ccg_secsize;	/* # bytes per sector */
    191 	u_int32_t	ccg_nsectors;	/* # data sectors per track */
    192 	u_int32_t	ccg_ntracks;	/* # tracks per cylinder */
    193 	u_int32_t	ccg_ncylinders;	/* # cylinders per unit */
    194 };
    195 
    196 struct ccdbuf;
    197 
    198 /*
    199  * A concatenated disk is described after initialization by this structure.
    200  */
    201 struct ccd_softc {
    202 	int		 sc_flags;		/* flags */
    203 	size_t		 sc_size;		/* size of ccd */
    204 	int		 sc_ileave;		/* interleave */
    205 	u_int		 sc_nccdisks;		/* number of components */
    206 #define	CCD_MAXNDISKS	65536
    207 	struct ccdcinfo	 *sc_cinfo;		/* component info */
    208 	struct ccdiinfo	 *sc_itable;		/* interleave table */
    209 	struct ccdgeom   sc_geom;		/* pseudo geometry info */
    210 	char		 sc_xname[8];		/* XXX external name */
    211 	struct disk	 sc_dkdev;		/* generic disk device info */
    212 	struct lock	 sc_lock;		/* lock on this structure */
    213 	struct bufq_state sc_bufq;		/* buffer queue */
    214 };
    215 
    216 /* sc_flags */
    217 #define	CCDF_UNIFORM	0x002	/* use LCCD of sizes for uniform interleave */
    218 #define CCDF_INITED	0x010	/* unit has been initialized */
    219 #define CCDF_WLABEL	0x020	/* label area is writable */
    220 #define CCDF_LABELLING	0x040	/* unit is currently being labelled */
    221 #define	CCDF_KLABEL	0x080	/* keep label on close */
    222 #define	CCDF_VLABEL	0x100	/* label is valid */
    223 
    224 /* Mask of user-settable ccd flags. */
    225 #define CCDF_USERMASK	(CCDF_UNIFORM)
    226 
    227 /*
    228  * Before you can use a unit, it must be configured with CCDIOCSET.
    229  * The configuration persists across opens and closes of the device;
    230  * a CCDIOCCLR must be used to reset a configuration.  An attempt to
    231  * CCDIOCSET an already active unit will return EBUSY.  Attempts to
    232  * CCDIOCCLR an inactive unit will return ENXIO.
    233  */
    234 #define CCDIOCSET	_IOWR('F', 16, struct ccd_ioctl)   /* enable ccd */
    235 #define CCDIOCCLR	_IOW('F', 17, struct ccd_ioctl)    /* disable ccd */
    236