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ccdvar.h revision 1.32
      1 /*	$NetBSD: ccdvar.h,v 1.32 2011/02/08 20:20:26 rmind Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2007, 2009 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*
     33  * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
     34  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
     35  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     36  *
     37  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
     38  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
     39  * Science Department.
     40  *
     41  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     42  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     43  * are met:
     44  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     45  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     46  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     48  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     49  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     50  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     51  *    without specific prior written permission.
     52  *
     53  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     54  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     55  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     56  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     57  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     58  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     59  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     60  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     61  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     62  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     63  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     64  *
     65  * from: Utah $Hdr: cdvar.h 1.1 90/07/09$
     66  *
     67  *	@(#)cdvar.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
     68  */
     69 
     70 #ifndef _DEV_CCDVAR_H_
     71 #define	_DEV_CCDVAR_H_
     72 
     73 #include <sys/buf.h>
     74 #include <sys/mutex.h>
     75 #include <sys/queue.h>
     76 #include <sys/condvar.h>
     77 
     78 /*
     79  * Dynamic configuration and disklabel support by:
     80  *	Jason R. Thorpe <thorpej (at) nas.nasa.gov>
     81  *	Numerical Aerodynamic Simulation Facility
     82  *	Mail Stop 258-6
     83  *	NASA Ames Research Center
     84  *	Moffett Field, CA 94035
     85  */
     86 
     87 /*
     88  * This structure is used to configure a ccd via ioctl(2).
     89  */
     90 struct ccd_ioctl {
     91 	char	**ccio_disks;		/* pointer to component paths */
     92 	u_int	ccio_ndisks;		/* number of disks to concatenate */
     93 	int	ccio_ileave;		/* interleave (DEV_BSIZE blocks) */
     94 	int	ccio_flags;		/* see sc_flags below */
     95 	int	ccio_unit;		/* unit number: use varies */
     96 	size_t	ccio_size;		/* (returned) size of ccd */
     97 };
     98 
     99 /*
    100  * Component info table.
    101  * Describes a single component of a concatenated disk.
    102  */
    103 struct ccdcinfo {
    104 	struct vnode	*ci_vp;			/* device's vnode */
    105 	dev_t		ci_dev;			/* XXX: device's dev_t */
    106 	size_t		ci_size; 		/* size */
    107 	char		*ci_path;		/* path to component */
    108 	size_t		ci_pathlen;		/* length of component path */
    109 };
    110 
    111 /*
    112  * Interleave description table.
    113  * Computed at boot time to speed irregular-interleave lookups.
    114  * The idea is that we interleave in "groups".  First we interleave
    115  * evenly over all component disks up to the size of the smallest
    116  * component (the first group), then we interleave evenly over all
    117  * remaining disks up to the size of the next-smallest (second group),
    118  * and so on.
    119  *
    120  * Each table entry describes the interleave characteristics of one
    121  * of these groups.  For example if a concatenated disk consisted of
    122  * three components of 5, 3, and 7 DEV_BSIZE blocks interleaved at
    123  * DEV_BSIZE (1), the table would have three entries:
    124  *
    125  *	ndisk	startblk	startoff	dev
    126  *	3	0		0		0, 1, 2
    127  *	2	9		3		0, 2
    128  *	1	13		5		2
    129  *	0	-		-		-
    130  *
    131  * which says that the first nine blocks (0-8) are interleaved over
    132  * 3 disks (0, 1, 2) starting at block offset 0 on any component disk,
    133  * the next 4 blocks (9-12) are interleaved over 2 disks (0, 2) starting
    134  * at component block 3, and the remaining blocks (13-14) are on disk
    135  * 2 starting at offset 5.
    136  */
    137 struct ccdiinfo {
    138 	int	ii_ndisk;	/* # of disks range is interleaved over */
    139 	daddr_t	ii_startblk;	/* starting scaled block # for range */
    140 	daddr_t	ii_startoff;	/* starting component offset (block #) */
    141 	int	*ii_index;	/* ordered list of components in range */
    142 	size_t	ii_indexsz;	/* size of memory area */
    143 };
    144 
    145 /*
    146  * Concatenated disk pseudo-geometry information.
    147  */
    148 struct ccdgeom {
    149 	u_int32_t	ccg_secsize;	/* # bytes per sector */
    150 	u_int32_t	ccg_nsectors;	/* # data sectors per track */
    151 	u_int32_t	ccg_ntracks;	/* # tracks per cylinder */
    152 	u_int32_t	ccg_ncylinders;	/* # cylinders per unit */
    153 };
    154 
    155 struct ccdbuf;
    156 
    157 /*
    158  * A concatenated disk is described after initialization by this structure.
    159  */
    160 struct ccd_softc {
    161 	int		 sc_flags;		/* flags */
    162 	size_t		 sc_size;		/* size of ccd */
    163 	int		 sc_ileave;		/* interleave */
    164 	u_int		 sc_nccdisks;		/* number of components */
    165 #define	CCD_MAXNDISKS	65536
    166 	struct ccdcinfo	 *sc_cinfo;		/* component info */
    167 	struct ccdiinfo	 *sc_itable;		/* interleave table */
    168 	struct ccdgeom   sc_geom;		/* pseudo geometry info */
    169 	char		 sc_xname[8];		/* XXX external name */
    170 	struct disk	 sc_dkdev;		/* generic disk device info */
    171 	kmutex_t	 sc_dvlock;		/* lock on device node */
    172 #if defined(_KERNEL) /* XXX ccdconfig(8) refers softc directly using kvm */
    173 	struct bufq_state *sc_bufq;		/* buffer queue */
    174 	kmutex_t	 *sc_iolock;		/* lock on I/O start/stop */
    175 	kcondvar_t	 sc_stop;		/* when inflight goes zero */
    176 	struct lwp	 *sc_thread;		/* for deferred I/O */
    177 	kcondvar_t	 sc_push;		/* for deferred I/O */
    178 	bool		 sc_zap;		/* for deferred I/O */
    179 #endif
    180 };
    181 
    182 /* sc_flags */
    183 #define	CCDF_UNIFORM	0x002	/* use LCCD of sizes for uniform interleave */
    184 #define	CCDF_NOLABEL	0x004	/* ignore on-disk (raw) disklabel */
    185 
    186 #define CCDF_INITED	0x010	/* unit has been initialized */
    187 #define CCDF_WLABEL	0x020	/* label area is writable */
    188 #define CCDF_LABELLING	0x040	/* unit is currently being labelled */
    189 #define	CCDF_KLABEL	0x080	/* keep label on close */
    190 #define	CCDF_VLABEL	0x100	/* label is valid */
    191 #define	CCDF_RLABEL	0x200	/* currently reading label */
    192 
    193 /* Mask of user-settable ccd flags. */
    194 #define CCDF_USERMASK	(CCDF_UNIFORM|CCDF_NOLABEL)
    195 
    196 /*
    197  * Before you can use a unit, it must be configured with CCDIOCSET.
    198  * The configuration persists across opens and closes of the device;
    199  * a CCDIOCCLR must be used to reset a configuration.  An attempt to
    200  * CCDIOCSET an already active unit will return EBUSY.  Attempts to
    201  * CCDIOCCLR an inactive unit will return ENXIO.
    202  */
    203 #define CCDIOCSET	_IOWR('F', 16, struct ccd_ioctl)   /* enable ccd */
    204 #define CCDIOCCLR	_IOW('F', 17, struct ccd_ioctl)    /* disable ccd */
    205 
    206 #endif /* _DEV_CCDVAR_H_ */
    207