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ccdvar.h revision 1.8
      1 /*	$NetBSD: ccdvar.h,v 1.8 1995/10/12 21:28:35 thorpej Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1995 Jason R. Thorpe.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *	This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project
     18  *	by Jason R. Thorpe.
     19  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     20  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     24  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     25  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     26  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
     27  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
     28  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
     29  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
     30  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     33  */
     34 
     35 /*
     36  * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
     37  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
     38  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     39  *
     40  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
     41  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
     42  * Science Department.
     43  *
     44  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     45  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     46  * are met:
     47  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     49  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     50  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     51  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     52  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     53  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     54  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     55  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     56  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     57  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     58  *    without specific prior written permission.
     59  *
     60  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     61  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     62  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     63  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     64  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     65  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     66  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     67  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     68  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     69  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     70  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     71  *
     72  * from: Utah $Hdr: cdvar.h 1.1 90/07/09$
     73  *
     74  *	@(#)cdvar.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
     75  */
     76 
     77 /*
     78  * Dynamic configuration and disklabel support by:
     79  *	Jason R. Thorpe <thorpej (at) nas.nasa.gov>
     80  *	Numerical Aerodynamic Simulation Facility
     81  *	Mail Stop 258-6
     82  *	NASA Ames Research Center
     83  *	Moffett Field, CA 94035
     84  */
     85 
     86 /*
     87  * A concatenated disk is described at initialization time by this structure.
     88  */
     89 struct ccddevice {
     90 	int		ccd_unit;	/* logical unit of this ccd */
     91 	int		ccd_interleave;	/* interleave (DEV_BSIZE blocks) */
     92 	int		ccd_flags;	/* misc. information */
     93 	int		ccd_dk;		/* disk number */
     94 	struct vnode	**ccd_vpp;	/* array of component vnodes */
     95 	char		**ccd_cpp;	/* array of component pathnames */
     96 	int		ccd_ndev;	/* number of component devices */
     97 };
     98 
     99 /*
    100  * This structure is used to configure a ccd via ioctl(2).
    101  */
    102 struct ccd_ioctl {
    103 	char	**ccio_disks;		/* pointer to component paths */
    104 	int	ccio_ndisks;		/* number of disks to concatenate */
    105 	int	ccio_ileave;		/* interleave (DEV_BSIZE blocks) */
    106 	int	ccio_flags;		/* misc. information */
    107 	int	ccio_unit;		/* unit number: use varies */
    108 	size_t	ccio_size;		/* (returned) size of ccd */
    109 };
    110 
    111 /* ccd_flags */
    112 #define	CCDF_SWAP	0x01	/* interleave should be dmmax */
    113 #define CCDF_UNIFORM	0x02	/* use LCCD of sizes for uniform interleave */
    114 
    115 /* Mask of user-settable ccd flags. */
    116 #define CCDF_USERMASK	(CCDF_SWAP|CCDF_UNIFORM)
    117 
    118 /*
    119  * Component info table.
    120  * Describes a single component of a concatenated disk.
    121  */
    122 struct ccdcinfo {
    123 	struct vnode	*ci_vp;			/* device's vnode */
    124 	dev_t		ci_dev;			/* XXX: device's dev_t */
    125 	size_t		ci_size; 		/* size */
    126 	char		*ci_path;		/* path to component */
    127 	size_t		ci_pathlen;		/* length of component path */
    128 };
    129 
    130 /*
    131  * Interleave description table.
    132  * Computed at boot time to speed irregular-interleave lookups.
    133  * The idea is that we interleave in "groups".  First we interleave
    134  * evenly over all component disks up to the size of the smallest
    135  * component (the first group), then we interleave evenly over all
    136  * remaining disks up to the size of the next-smallest (second group),
    137  * and so on.
    138  *
    139  * Each table entry describes the interleave characteristics of one
    140  * of these groups.  For example if a concatenated disk consisted of
    141  * three components of 5, 3, and 7 DEV_BSIZE blocks interleaved at
    142  * DEV_BSIZE (1), the table would have three entries:
    143  *
    144  *	ndisk	startblk	startoff	dev
    145  *	3	0		0		0, 1, 2
    146  *	2	9		3		0, 2
    147  *	1	13		5		2
    148  *	0	-		-		-
    149  *
    150  * which says that the first nine blocks (0-8) are interleaved over
    151  * 3 disks (0, 1, 2) starting at block offset 0 on any component disk,
    152  * the next 4 blocks (9-12) are interleaved over 2 disks (0, 2) starting
    153  * at component block 3, and the remaining blocks (13-14) are on disk
    154  * 2 starting at offset 5.
    155  */
    156 struct ccdiinfo {
    157 	int	ii_ndisk;	/* # of disks range is interleaved over */
    158 	daddr_t	ii_startblk;	/* starting scaled block # for range */
    159 	daddr_t	ii_startoff;	/* starting component offset (block #) */
    160 	int	*ii_index;	/* ordered list of components in range */
    161 };
    162 
    163 /*
    164  * Concatenated disk pseudo-geometry information.
    165  */
    166 struct ccdgeom {
    167 	u_int32_t	ccg_secsize;	/* # bytes per sector */
    168 	u_int32_t	ccg_nsectors;	/* # data sectors per track */
    169 	u_int32_t	ccg_ntracks;	/* # tracks per cylinder */
    170 	u_int32_t	ccg_ncylinders;	/* # cylinders per unit */
    171 };
    172 
    173 /*
    174  * A concatenated disk is described after initialization by this structure.
    175  */
    176 struct ccd_softc {
    177 	int		 sc_unit;		/* logical unit number */
    178 	int		 sc_flags;		/* flags */
    179 	int		 sc_cflags;		/* configuration flags */
    180 	size_t		 sc_size;		/* size of ccd */
    181 	int		 sc_ileave;		/* interleave */
    182 	int		 sc_nccdisks;		/* number of components */
    183 	struct ccdcinfo	 *sc_cinfo;		/* component info */
    184 	struct ccdiinfo	 *sc_itable;		/* interleave table */
    185 	int		 sc_nactive;		/* number of requests active */
    186 	int		 sc_dk;			/* disk index */
    187 	struct ccdgeom   sc_geom;		/* pseudo geometry info */
    188 	struct dkdevice	 sc_dkdev;		/* generic disk device info */
    189 };
    190 
    191 /* sc_flags */
    192 #define CCDF_INITED	0x01	/* unit has been initialized */
    193 #define CCDF_WLABEL	0x02	/* label area is writable */
    194 #define CCDF_LABELLING	0x04	/* unit is currently being labelled */
    195 #define CCDF_WANTED	0x40	/* someone is waiting to obtain a lock */
    196 #define CCDF_LOCKED	0x80	/* unit is locked */
    197 
    198 /*
    199  * Before you can use a unit, it must be configured with CCDIOCSET.
    200  * The configuration persists across opens and closes of the device;
    201  * a CCDIOCCLR must be used to reset a configuration.  An attempt to
    202  * CCDIOCSET an already active unit will return EBUSY.  Attempts to
    203  * CCDIOCCLR an inactive unit will return ENXIO.
    204  */
    205 #define CCDIOCSET	_IOWR('F', 16, struct ccd_ioctl)   /* enable ccd */
    206 #define CCDIOCCLR	_IOW('F', 17, struct ccd_ioctl)    /* disable ccd */
    207