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clock_subr.c revision 1.4
      1 /*	$NetBSD: clock_subr.c,v 1.4 1997/10/14 17:25:57 gwr Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
      5  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1990, 1993
      6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      9  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
     10  * Science Department.
     11  *
     12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     14  * are met:
     15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     21  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     22  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     23  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     24  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     25  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     26  *    without specific prior written permission.
     27  *
     28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     29  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     30  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     31  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     32  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     33  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     34  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     35  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     36  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     37  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     38  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     39  *
     40  * from: Utah $Hdr: clock.c 1.18 91/01/21$
     41  *
     42  *	@(#)clock.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/12/94
     43  */
     44 
     45 /*
     46  * Generic routines to convert between a POSIX date
     47  * (seconds since 1/1/1970) and yr/mo/day/hr/min/sec
     48  * Derived from arch/hp300/hp300/clock.c
     49  */
     50 
     51 #include <sys/types.h>
     52 #include <sys/systm.h>
     53 
     54 #include <dev/clock_subr.h>
     55 
     56 /* Traditional POSIX base year */
     57 #define	POSIX_BASE_YEAR	1970
     58 
     59 static inline int leapyear __P((int year));
     60 #define FEBRUARY	2
     61 #define	days_in_year(a) 	(leapyear(a) ? 366 : 365)
     62 #define	days_in_month(a) 	(month_days[(a) - 1])
     63 
     64 static const int month_days[12] = {
     65 	31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31
     66 };
     67 
     68 /*
     69  * This inline avoids some unnecessary modulo operations
     70  * as compared with the usual macro:
     71  *   ( ((year % 4) == 0 &&
     72  *      (year % 100) != 0) ||
     73  *     ((year % 400) == 0) )
     74  * It is otherwise equivalent.
     75  */
     76 static inline int
     77 leapyear(year)
     78 	int year;
     79 {
     80 	int rv = 0;
     81 
     82 	if ((year & 3) == 0) {
     83 		rv = 1;
     84 		if ((year % 100) == 0) {
     85 			rv = 0;
     86 			if ((year % 400) == 0)
     87 				rv = 1;
     88 		}
     89 	}
     90 	return (rv);
     91 }
     92 
     93 time_t
     94 clock_ymdhms_to_secs(dt)
     95 	struct clock_ymdhms *dt;
     96 {
     97 	time_t secs;
     98 	int i, year, days;
     99 
    100 	year = dt->dt_year;
    101 
    102 	/*
    103 	 * Compute days since start of time
    104 	 * First from years, then from months.
    105 	 */
    106 	days = 0;
    107 	for (i = POSIX_BASE_YEAR; i < year; i++)
    108 		days += days_in_year(i);
    109 	if (leapyear(year) && dt->dt_mon > FEBRUARY)
    110 		days++;
    111 
    112 	/* Months */
    113 	for (i = 1; i < dt->dt_mon; i++)
    114 	  	days += days_in_month(i);
    115 	days += (dt->dt_day - 1);
    116 
    117 	/* Add hours, minutes, seconds. */
    118 	secs = ((days
    119 	    * 24 + dt->dt_hour)
    120 	    * 60 + dt->dt_min)
    121 	    * 60 + dt->dt_sec;
    122 
    123 	return (secs);
    124 }
    125 
    126 void
    127 clock_secs_to_ymdhms(secs, dt)
    128 	time_t secs;
    129 	struct clock_ymdhms *dt;
    130 {
    131 	int mthdays[12];
    132 	int i, days;
    133 	int rsec;	/* remainder seconds */
    134 
    135 	/*
    136 	 * This function uses a local copy of month_days[]
    137 	 * so the copy can be modified (and thread-safe).
    138 	 * See the definition of days_in_month() above.
    139 	 */
    140 	bcopy(month_days, mthdays, sizeof(mthdays));
    141 #define month_days mthdays
    142 
    143 	days = secs / SECDAY;
    144 	rsec = secs % SECDAY;
    145 
    146 	/* Day of week (Note: 1/1/1970 was a Thursday) */
    147 	dt->dt_wday = (days + 4) % 7;
    148 
    149 	/* Subtract out whole years, counting them in i. */
    150 	for (i = POSIX_BASE_YEAR; days >= days_in_year(i); i++)
    151 		days -= days_in_year(i);
    152 	dt->dt_year = i;
    153 
    154 	/* Subtract out whole months, counting them in i. */
    155 	if (leapyear(i))
    156 		days_in_month(FEBRUARY) = 29;
    157 	for (i = 1; days >= days_in_month(i); i++)
    158 		days -= days_in_month(i);
    159 	dt->dt_mon = i;
    160 
    161 	/* Days are what is left over (+1) from all that. */
    162 	dt->dt_day = days + 1;
    163 
    164 	/* Hours, minutes, seconds are easy */
    165 	dt->dt_hour = rsec / 3600;
    166 	rsec = rsec % 3600;
    167 	dt->dt_min  = rsec / 60;
    168 	rsec = rsec % 60;
    169 	dt->dt_sec  = rsec;
    170 #undef month_days
    171 }
    172