dksubr.c revision 1.2 1 /* $NetBSD: dksubr.c,v 1.2 2002/10/09 14:04:08 elric Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Jason R. Thorpe and Roland C. Dowdeswell.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <sys/stat.h>
42 #include <sys/proc.h>
43 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
44 #include <sys/device.h>
45 #include <sys/disk.h>
46 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
47 #include <sys/vnode.h>
48 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
49 #include <sys/namei.h>
50
51 #include <dev/dkvar.h>
52
53 int dkdebug = 0;
54
55 #ifdef DEBUG
56 #define DKDB_FOLLOW 0x1
57 #define DKDB_INIT 0x2
58 #define DKDB_VNODE 0x4
59
60 #define IFDEBUG(x,y) if (dkdebug & (x)) y
61 #define DPRINTF(x,y) IFDEBUG(x, printf y)
62 #define DPRINTF_FOLLOW(y) DPRINTF(DKDB_FOLLOW, y)
63 #else
64 #define IFDEBUG(x,y)
65 #define DPRINTF(x,y)
66 #define DPRINTF_FOLLOW(y)
67 #endif
68
69 #define DKLABELDEV(dev) \
70 (MAKEDISKDEV(major((dev)), DISKUNIT((dev)), RAW_PART))
71
72 void dk_makedisklabel(struct dk_intf *, struct dk_softc *);
73
74 void
75 dk_sc_init(struct dk_softc *dksc, void *osc, char *xname)
76 {
77
78 memset(dksc, 0x0, sizeof(*dksc));
79 dksc->sc_osc = osc;
80 strncpy(dksc->sc_xname, xname, DK_XNAME_SIZE);
81 dksc->sc_dkdev.dk_name = dksc->sc_xname;
82 lockinit(&dksc->sc_lock, PRIBIO, "dklk", 0, 0);
83 }
84
85 /* ARGSUSED */
86 int
87 dk_open(struct dk_intf *di, struct dk_softc *dksc, dev_t dev,
88 int flags, int fmt, struct proc *p)
89 {
90 struct disklabel *lp = dksc->sc_dkdev.dk_label;
91 int part = DISKPART(dev);
92 int pmask = 1 << part;
93 int ret = 0;
94
95 DPRINTF_FOLLOW(("dk_open(%s, %p, 0x%x, 0x%x)\n",
96 di->di_dkname, dksc, dev, flags));
97
98 if ((ret = lockmgr(&dksc->sc_lock, LK_EXCLUSIVE, NULL)) != 0)
99 return ret;
100
101 part = DISKPART(dev);
102 pmask = 1 << part;
103
104 /*
105 * If we're init'ed and there are no other open partitions then
106 * update the in-core disklabel.
107 */
108 if ((dksc->sc_flags & DKF_INITED) && dksc->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask == 0)
109 dk_getdisklabel(di, dksc, dev);
110
111 /* Fail if we can't find the partition. */
112 if ((part != RAW_PART) &&
113 (((dksc->sc_flags & DKF_INITED) == 0) ||
114 ((part >= lp->d_npartitions) ||
115 (lp->d_partitions[part].p_fstype == FS_UNUSED)))) {
116 ret = ENXIO;
117 goto done;
118 }
119
120 /* Mark our unit as open. */
121 switch (fmt) {
122 case S_IFCHR:
123 dksc->sc_dkdev.dk_copenmask |= pmask;
124 break;
125 case S_IFBLK:
126 dksc->sc_dkdev.dk_bopenmask |= pmask;
127 break;
128 }
129
130 dksc->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask =
131 dksc->sc_dkdev.dk_copenmask | dksc->sc_dkdev.dk_bopenmask;
132
133 done:
134 lockmgr(&dksc->sc_lock, LK_RELEASE, NULL);
135 return ret;
136 }
137
138 /* ARGSUSED */
139 int
140 dk_close(struct dk_intf *di, struct dk_softc *dksc, dev_t dev,
141 int flags, int fmt, struct proc *p)
142 {
143 int part = DISKPART(dev);
144 int pmask = 1 << part;
145 int ret;
146
147 DPRINTF_FOLLOW(("dk_close(%s, %p, 0x%x, 0x%x)\n",
148 di->di_dkname, dksc, dev, flags));
149
150 if ((ret = lockmgr(&dksc->sc_lock, LK_EXCLUSIVE, NULL)) != 0)
151 return ret;
152
153 switch (fmt) {
154 case S_IFCHR:
155 dksc->sc_dkdev.dk_copenmask &= ~pmask;
156 break;
157 case S_IFBLK:
158 dksc->sc_dkdev.dk_bopenmask &= ~pmask;
159 break;
160 }
161 dksc->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask =
162 dksc->sc_dkdev.dk_copenmask | dksc->sc_dkdev.dk_bopenmask;
163
164 lockmgr(&dksc->sc_lock, LK_RELEASE, NULL);
165 return 0;
166 }
167
168 void
169 dk_strategy(struct dk_intf *di, struct dk_softc *dksc, struct buf *bp)
170 {
171 struct disklabel *lp = dksc->sc_dkdev.dk_label;
172 int s;
173 int wlabel;
174
175 DPRINTF_FOLLOW(("dk_strategy(%s, %p, %p)\n",
176 di->di_dkname, dksc, bp));
177
178 if (!(dksc->sc_flags & DKF_INITED)) {
179 DPRINTF_FOLLOW(("dk_stragy: not inited\n"));
180 bp->b_error = ENXIO;
181 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
182 biodone(bp);
183 return;
184 }
185
186 /* XXX look for some more errors, c.f. ld.c */
187
188 bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
189
190 /* If there is nothing to do, then we are done */
191 if (bp->b_bcount == 0) {
192 biodone(bp);
193 return;
194 }
195
196 wlabel = dksc->sc_flags & (DKF_WLABEL|DKF_LABELLING);
197 if (DISKPART(bp->b_dev) != RAW_PART &&
198 bounds_check_with_label(bp, lp, wlabel) <= 0) {
199 biodone(bp);
200 return;
201 }
202
203 /*
204 * Start the unit by calling the start routine
205 * provided by the individual driver.
206 */
207 s = splbio();
208 di->di_diskstart(dksc->sc_osc, bp);
209 splx(s);
210 return;
211 }
212
213 int
214 dk_size(struct dk_intf *di, struct dk_softc *dksc, dev_t dev)
215 {
216 struct disklabel *lp;
217 int is_open;
218 int part;
219 int size;
220
221 if ((dksc->sc_flags & DKF_INITED) == 0)
222 return -1;
223
224 part = DISKPART(dev);
225 is_open = dksc->sc_dkdev.dk_openmask & (1 << part);
226
227 if (!is_open && di->di_open(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, curproc))
228 return -1;
229
230 lp = dksc->sc_dkdev.dk_label;
231 if (lp->d_partitions[part].p_fstype != FS_SWAP)
232 size = -1;
233 else
234 size = lp->d_partitions[part].p_size *
235 (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
236
237 if (!is_open && di->di_close(dev, 0, S_IFBLK, curproc))
238 return 1;
239
240 return size;
241 }
242
243 int
244 dk_ioctl(struct dk_intf *di, struct dk_softc *dksc, dev_t dev,
245 u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int flag, struct proc *p)
246 {
247 struct disklabel *lp;
248 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
249 struct disklabel newlabel;
250 #endif
251 int error = 0;
252
253 DPRINTF_FOLLOW(("dk_ioctl(%s, %p, 0x%x, 0x%lx)\n",
254 di->di_dkname, dksc, dev, cmd));
255
256 /* ensure that the pseudo disk is open for writes for these commands */
257 switch (cmd) {
258 case DIOCSDINFO:
259 case DIOCWDINFO:
260 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
261 case ODIOCSDINFO:
262 case ODIOCWDINFO:
263 #endif
264 case DIOCWLABEL:
265 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
266 return EBADF;
267 }
268
269 /* ensure that the pseudo-disk is initialized for these */
270 switch (cmd) {
271 case DIOCGDINFO:
272 case DIOCSDINFO:
273 case DIOCWDINFO:
274 case DIOCGPART:
275 case DIOCWLABEL:
276 case DIOCGDEFLABEL:
277 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
278 case ODIOCGDINFO:
279 case ODIOCSDINFO:
280 case ODIOCWDINFO:
281 case ODIOCGDEFLABEL:
282 #endif
283 if ((dksc->sc_flags & DKF_INITED) == 0)
284 return ENXIO;
285 }
286
287 switch (cmd) {
288 case DIOCGDINFO:
289 *(struct disklabel *)data = *(dksc->sc_dkdev.dk_label);
290 break;
291
292 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
293 case ODIOCGDINFO:
294 newlabel = *(dksc->sc_dkdev.dk_label);
295 if (newlabel.d_npartitions > OLDMAXPARTITIONS)
296 return ENOTTY;
297 memcpy(data, &newlabel, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
298 break;
299 #endif
300
301 case DIOCGPART:
302 ((struct partinfo *)data)->disklab = dksc->sc_dkdev.dk_label;
303 ((struct partinfo *)data)->part =
304 &dksc->sc_dkdev.dk_label->d_partitions[DISKPART(dev)];
305 break;
306
307 case DIOCWDINFO:
308 case DIOCSDINFO:
309 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
310 case ODIOCWDINFO:
311 case ODIOCSDINFO:
312 #endif
313 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
314 if (cmd == ODIOCSDINFO || cmd == ODIOCWDINFO) {
315 memset(&newlabel, 0, sizeof newlabel);
316 memcpy(&newlabel, data, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
317 lp = &newlabel;
318 } else
319 #endif
320 lp = (struct disklabel *)data;
321
322 dksc->sc_flags |= DKF_LABELLING;
323
324 error = setdisklabel(dksc->sc_dkdev.dk_label,
325 lp, 0, dksc->sc_dkdev.dk_cpulabel);
326 if (error == 0) {
327 if (cmd == DIOCWDINFO
328 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
329 || cmd == ODIOCWDINFO
330 #endif
331 )
332 error = writedisklabel(DKLABELDEV(dev),
333 di->di_strategy, dksc->sc_dkdev.dk_label,
334 dksc->sc_dkdev.dk_cpulabel);
335 }
336
337 dksc->sc_flags &= ~DKF_LABELLING;
338 break;
339
340 case DIOCWLABEL:
341 if (*(int *)data != 0)
342 dksc->sc_flags |= DKF_WLABEL;
343 else
344 dksc->sc_flags &= ~DKF_WLABEL;
345 break;
346
347 case DIOCGDEFLABEL:
348 dk_getdefaultlabel(di, dksc, (struct disklabel *)data);
349 break;
350
351 #ifdef __HAVE_OLD_DISKLABEL
352 case ODIOCGDEFLABEL:
353 dk_getdefaultlabel(di, dksc, &newlabel);
354 if (newlabel.d_npartitions > OLDMAXPARTITIONS)
355 return ENOTTY;
356 memcpy(data, &newlabel, sizeof (struct olddisklabel));
357 break;
358 #endif
359
360 default:
361 error = ENOTTY;
362 }
363
364 return error;
365 }
366
367 /*
368 * dk_dump dumps all of physical memory into the partition specified.
369 * This requires substantially more framework than {s,w}ddump, and hence
370 * is probably much more fragile.
371 *
372 * XXX: we currently do not implement this.
373 */
374
375 #define DKF_READYFORDUMP (DKF_INITED|DKF_TAKEDUMP)
376 #define DKFF_READYFORDUMP(x) (((x) & DKF_READYFORDUMP) == DKF_READYFORDUMP)
377 static volatile int dk_dumping = 0;
378
379 /* ARGSUSED */
380 int
381 dk_dump(struct dk_intf *di, struct dk_softc *dksc, dev_t dev,
382 daddr_t blkno, caddr_t va, size_t size)
383 {
384
385 /*
386 * ensure that we consider this device to be safe for dumping,
387 * and that the device is configured.
388 */
389 if (!DKFF_READYFORDUMP(dksc->sc_flags))
390 return ENXIO;
391
392 /* ensure that we are not already dumping */
393 if (dk_dumping)
394 return EFAULT;
395 dk_dumping = 1;
396
397 /* XXX: unimplemented */
398
399 dk_dumping = 0;
400
401 /* XXX: actually for now, we are going to leave this alone */
402 return ENXIO;
403 }
404
405 /* ARGSUSED */
406 void
407 dk_getdefaultlabel(struct dk_intf *di, struct dk_softc *dksc,
408 struct disklabel *lp)
409 {
410 struct dk_geom *pdg = &dksc->sc_geom;
411
412 lp->d_secperunit = dksc->sc_size;
413 lp->d_secsize = pdg->pdg_secsize;
414 lp->d_nsectors = pdg->pdg_nsectors;
415 lp->d_ntracks = pdg->pdg_ntracks;
416 lp->d_ncylinders = pdg->pdg_ncylinders;
417 lp->d_secpercyl = lp->d_ntracks * lp->d_nsectors;
418
419 strncpy(lp->d_typename, di->di_dkname, sizeof(lp->d_typename));
420 lp->d_type = di->di_dtype;
421 strncpy(lp->d_packname, "fictitious", sizeof(lp->d_packname));
422 lp->d_rpm = 3600;
423 lp->d_interleave = 1;
424 lp->d_flags = 0;
425
426 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_offset = 0;
427 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_size = dksc->sc_size;
428 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
429 lp->d_npartitions = RAW_PART + 1;
430
431 lp->d_magic = DISKMAGIC;
432 lp->d_magic2 = DISKMAGIC;
433 lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(dksc->sc_dkdev.dk_label);
434 }
435
436 /* ARGSUSED */
437 void
438 dk_getdisklabel(struct dk_intf *di, struct dk_softc *dksc, dev_t dev)
439 {
440 struct disklabel *lp = dksc->sc_dkdev.dk_label;
441 struct cpu_disklabel *clp = dksc->sc_dkdev.dk_cpulabel;
442 struct partition *pp;
443 int i;
444 char *errstring;
445
446 memset(clp, 0x0, sizeof(*clp));
447 dk_getdefaultlabel(di, dksc, lp);
448 errstring = readdisklabel(DKLABELDEV(dev), di->di_strategy,
449 dksc->sc_dkdev.dk_label, dksc->sc_dkdev.dk_cpulabel);
450 if (errstring) {
451 dk_makedisklabel(di, dksc);
452 if (dksc->sc_flags & DKF_WARNLABEL)
453 printf("%s: %s\n", dksc->sc_xname, errstring);
454 return;
455 }
456
457 if ((dksc->sc_flags & DKF_LABELSANITY) == 0)
458 return;
459
460 /* Sanity check */
461 if (lp->d_secperunit != dksc->sc_size)
462 printf("WARNING: %s: total sector size in disklabel (%d) "
463 "!= the size of %s (%lu)\n", dksc->sc_xname,
464 lp->d_secperunit, di->di_dkname, (u_long)dksc->sc_size);
465
466 for (i=0; i < lp->d_npartitions; i++) {
467 pp = &lp->d_partitions[i];
468 if (pp->p_offset + pp->p_size > dksc->sc_size)
469 printf("WARNING: %s: end of partition `%c' exceeds "
470 "the size of %s (%lu)\n", dksc->sc_xname,
471 'a' + i, di->di_dkname, (u_long)dksc->sc_size);
472 }
473 }
474
475 /* ARGSUSED */
476 void
477 dk_makedisklabel(struct dk_intf *di, struct dk_softc *dksc)
478 {
479 struct disklabel *lp = dksc->sc_dkdev.dk_label;
480
481 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_fstype = FS_BSDFFS;
482 strncpy(lp->d_packname, "default label", sizeof(lp->d_packname));
483 lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(lp);
484 }
485
486 /* This function is taken from ccd.c:1.76 --rcd */
487
488 /*
489 * XXX this function looks too generic for dksubr.c, shouldn't we
490 * put it somewhere better?
491 */
492
493 /*
494 * Lookup the provided name in the filesystem. If the file exists,
495 * is a valid block device, and isn't being used by anyone else,
496 * set *vpp to the file's vnode.
497 */
498 int
499 dk_lookup(path, p, vpp)
500 char *path;
501 struct proc *p;
502 struct vnode **vpp; /* result */
503 {
504 struct nameidata nd;
505 struct vnode *vp;
506 struct vattr va;
507 int error;
508
509 NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW, UIO_USERSPACE, path, p);
510 if ((error = vn_open(&nd, FREAD|FWRITE, 0)) != 0) {
511 DPRINTF((DKDB_FOLLOW|DKDB_INIT),
512 ("dk_lookup: vn_open error = %d\n", error));
513 return (error);
514 }
515 vp = nd.ni_vp;
516
517 if (vp->v_usecount > 1) {
518 VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
519 (void)vn_close(vp, FREAD|FWRITE, p->p_ucred, p);
520 return (EBUSY);
521 }
522
523 if ((error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &va, p->p_ucred, p)) != 0) {
524 DPRINTF((DKDB_FOLLOW|DKDB_INIT),
525 ("dk_lookup: getattr error = %d\n", error));
526 VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
527 (void)vn_close(vp, FREAD|FWRITE, p->p_ucred, p);
528 return (error);
529 }
530
531 /* XXX: eventually we should handle VREG, too. */
532 if (va.va_type != VBLK) {
533 VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
534 (void)vn_close(vp, FREAD|FWRITE, p->p_ucred, p);
535 return (ENOTBLK);
536 }
537
538 IFDEBUG(DKDB_VNODE, vprint("dk_lookup: vnode info", vp));
539
540 VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
541 *vpp = vp;
542 return (0);
543 }
544