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dm.h revision 1.19
      1 /*        $NetBSD: dm.h,v 1.19 2010/10/23 21:18:54 haad Exp $      */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Adam Hamsik.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #ifndef _DM_DEV_H_
     33 #define _DM_DEV_H_
     34 
     35 
     36 #ifdef _KERNEL
     37 
     38 #include <sys/errno.h>
     39 
     40 #include <sys/atomic.h>
     41 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
     42 #include <sys/condvar.h>
     43 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     44 #include <sys/mutex.h>
     45 #include <sys/rwlock.h>
     46 #include <sys/queue.h>
     47 
     48 #include <sys/device.h>
     49 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
     50 
     51 #include <prop/proplib.h>
     52 
     53 #define DM_MAX_TYPE_NAME 16
     54 #define DM_NAME_LEN 128
     55 #define DM_UUID_LEN 129
     56 
     57 #define DM_VERSION_MAJOR	4
     58 #define DM_VERSION_MINOR	16
     59 
     60 #define DM_VERSION_PATCHLEVEL	0
     61 
     62 /*** Internal device-mapper structures ***/
     63 
     64 /*
     65  * A table entry describes a physical range of the logical volume.
     66  */
     67 #define MAX_TARGET_STRING_LEN 32
     68 
     69 /*
     70  * A device mapper table is a list of physical ranges plus the mapping target
     71  * applied to them.
     72  */
     73 
     74 typedef struct dm_table_entry {
     75 	struct dm_dev *dm_dev;		/* backlink */
     76 	uint64_t start;
     77 	uint64_t length;
     78 
     79 	struct dm_target *target;      /* Link to table target. */
     80 	void *target_config;           /* Target specific data. */
     81 	SLIST_ENTRY(dm_table_entry) next;
     82 } dm_table_entry_t;
     83 
     84 SLIST_HEAD(dm_table, dm_table_entry);
     85 
     86 typedef struct dm_table dm_table_t;
     87 
     88 typedef struct dm_table_head {
     89 	/* Current active table is selected with this. */
     90 	int cur_active_table;
     91 	struct dm_table tables[2];
     92 
     93 	kmutex_t   table_mtx;
     94 	kcondvar_t table_cv; /*IO waiting cv */
     95 
     96 	uint32_t io_cnt;
     97 } dm_table_head_t;
     98 
     99 #define MAX_DEV_NAME 32
    100 
    101 /*
    102  * This structure is used to store opened vnodes for disk with name.
    103  * I need this because devices can be opened only once, but I can
    104  * have more then one device on one partition.
    105  */
    106 
    107 typedef struct dm_pdev {
    108 	char name[MAX_DEV_NAME];
    109 
    110 	struct vnode *pdev_vnode;
    111 	int ref_cnt; /* reference counter for users ofthis pdev */
    112 
    113 	SLIST_ENTRY(dm_pdev) next_pdev;
    114 } dm_pdev_t;
    115 
    116 /*
    117  * This structure is called for every device-mapper device.
    118  * It points to SLIST of device tables and mirrored, snapshoted etc. devices.
    119  */
    120 TAILQ_HEAD(dm_dev_head, dm_dev) dm_devs;
    121 
    122 typedef struct dm_dev {
    123 	char name[DM_NAME_LEN];
    124 	char uuid[DM_UUID_LEN];
    125 
    126 	device_t devt; /* pointer to autoconf device_t structure */
    127 	uint64_t minor;
    128 	uint32_t flags; /* store communication protocol flags */
    129 
    130 	kmutex_t dev_mtx; /* mutex for generall device lock */
    131 	kcondvar_t dev_cv; /* cv for between ioctl synchronisation */
    132 
    133 	uint32_t event_nr;
    134 	uint32_t ref_cnt;
    135 
    136 	uint32_t dev_type;
    137 
    138 	dm_table_head_t table_head;
    139 
    140 	struct dm_dev_head upcalls;
    141 
    142 	struct disk *diskp;
    143 	kmutex_t diskp_mtx;
    144 
    145 	TAILQ_ENTRY(dm_dev) next_upcall; /* LIST of mirrored, snapshoted devices. */
    146 
    147 	TAILQ_ENTRY(dm_dev) next_devlist; /* Major device list. */
    148 } dm_dev_t;
    149 
    150 /* Device types used for upcalls */
    151 #define DM_ZERO_DEV            (1 << 0)
    152 #define DM_ERROR_DEV           (1 << 1)
    153 #define DM_LINEAR_DEV          (1 << 2)
    154 #define DM_MIRROR_DEV          (1 << 3)
    155 #define DM_STRIPE_DEV          (1 << 4)
    156 #define DM_SNAPSHOT_DEV        (1 << 5)
    157 #define DM_SNAPSHOT_ORIG_DEV   (1 << 6)
    158 #define DM_SPARE_DEV           (1 << 7)
    159 /* Set this device type only during dev remove ioctl. */
    160 #define DM_DELETING_DEV        (1 << 8)
    161 
    162 
    163 /* for zero, error : dm_target->target_config == NULL */
    164 
    165 /*
    166  * Target config is initiated with target_init function.
    167  */
    168 
    169 /* for linear : */
    170 typedef struct target_linear_config {
    171 	dm_pdev_t *pdev;
    172 	uint64_t offset;
    173 	TAILQ_ENTRY(target_linear_config) entries;
    174 } dm_target_linear_config_t;
    175 
    176 /*
    177  * Striping devices are stored in a linked list, this might be inefficient
    178  * for more than 8 striping devices and can be changed to something more
    179  * scalable.
    180  * TODO: look for other options than linked list.
    181  */
    182 TAILQ_HEAD(target_linear_devs, target_linear_config);
    183 
    184 typedef struct target_linear_devs dm_target_linear_devs_t;
    185 
    186 /* for stripe : */
    187 typedef struct target_stripe_config {
    188 #define DM_STRIPE_DEV_OFFSET 2
    189 	struct target_linear_devs stripe_devs;
    190 	uint8_t stripe_num;
    191 	uint64_t stripe_chunksize;
    192 	size_t params_len;
    193 } dm_target_stripe_config_t;
    194 
    195 /* for mirror : */
    196 typedef struct target_mirror_config {
    197 #define MAX_MIRROR_COPIES 4
    198 	dm_pdev_t *orig;
    199 	dm_pdev_t *copies[MAX_MIRROR_COPIES];
    200 
    201 	/* copied blocks bitmaps administration etc*/
    202 	dm_pdev_t *log_pdev;	/* for administration */
    203 	uint64_t log_regionsize;	/* blocksize of mirror */
    204 
    205 	/* list of parts that still need copied etc.; run length encoded? */
    206 } dm_target_mirror_config_t;
    207 
    208 
    209 /* for snapshot : */
    210 typedef struct target_snapshot_config {
    211 	dm_pdev_t *tsc_snap_dev;
    212 	/* cow dev is set only for persistent snapshot devices */
    213 	dm_pdev_t *tsc_cow_dev;
    214 
    215 	uint64_t tsc_chunk_size;
    216 	uint32_t tsc_persistent_dev;
    217 } dm_target_snapshot_config_t;
    218 
    219 /* for snapshot-origin devices */
    220 typedef struct target_snapshot_origin_config {
    221 	dm_pdev_t *tsoc_real_dev;
    222 	/* list of snapshots ? */
    223 } dm_target_snapshot_origin_config_t;
    224 
    225 /* constant dm_target structures for error, zero, linear, stripes etc. */
    226 typedef struct dm_target {
    227 	char name[DM_MAX_TYPE_NAME];
    228 	/* Initialize target_config area */
    229 	int (*init)(dm_dev_t *, void **, char *);
    230 
    231 	/* Destroy target_config area */
    232 	int (*destroy)(dm_table_entry_t *);
    233 
    234 	int (*deps) (dm_table_entry_t *, prop_array_t);
    235 	/*
    236 	 * Status routine is called to get params string, which is target
    237 	 * specific. When dm_table_status_ioctl is called with flag
    238 	 * DM_STATUS_TABLE_FLAG I have to sent params string back.
    239 	 */
    240 	char * (*status)(void *);
    241 	int (*strategy)(dm_table_entry_t *, struct buf *);
    242 	int (*sync)(dm_table_entry_t *);
    243 	int (*upcall)(dm_table_entry_t *, struct buf *);
    244 
    245 	uint32_t version[3];
    246 	int ref_cnt;
    247 
    248 	TAILQ_ENTRY(dm_target) dm_target_next;
    249 } dm_target_t;
    250 
    251 /* Interface structures */
    252 
    253 /*
    254  * This structure is used to translate command sent to kernel driver in
    255  * <key>command</key>
    256  * <value></value>
    257  * to function which I can call.
    258  */
    259 struct cmd_function {
    260 	const char *cmd;
    261 	int  (*fn)(prop_dictionary_t);
    262 };
    263 
    264 /* device-mapper */
    265 void dmgetproperties(struct disk *, dm_table_head_t *);
    266 
    267 /* dm_ioctl.c */
    268 int dm_dev_create_ioctl(prop_dictionary_t);
    269 int dm_dev_list_ioctl(prop_dictionary_t);
    270 int dm_dev_remove_ioctl(prop_dictionary_t);
    271 int dm_dev_rename_ioctl(prop_dictionary_t);
    272 int dm_dev_resume_ioctl(prop_dictionary_t);
    273 int dm_dev_status_ioctl(prop_dictionary_t);
    274 int dm_dev_suspend_ioctl(prop_dictionary_t);
    275 
    276 int dm_check_version(prop_dictionary_t);
    277 int dm_get_version_ioctl(prop_dictionary_t);
    278 int dm_list_versions_ioctl(prop_dictionary_t);
    279 
    280 int dm_table_clear_ioctl(prop_dictionary_t);
    281 int dm_table_deps_ioctl(prop_dictionary_t);
    282 int dm_table_load_ioctl(prop_dictionary_t);
    283 int dm_table_status_ioctl(prop_dictionary_t);
    284 
    285 /* dm_target.c */
    286 dm_target_t* dm_target_alloc(const char *);
    287 dm_target_t* dm_target_autoload(const char *);
    288 int dm_target_destroy(void);
    289 int dm_target_insert(dm_target_t *);
    290 prop_array_t dm_target_prop_list(void);
    291 dm_target_t* dm_target_lookup(const char *);
    292 int dm_target_rem(char *);
    293 void dm_target_unbusy(dm_target_t *);
    294 void dm_target_busy(dm_target_t *);
    295 
    296 /* XXX temporally add */
    297 int dm_target_init(void);
    298 
    299 #define DM_MAX_PARAMS_SIZE 1024
    300 
    301 /* dm_target_linear.c */
    302 int dm_target_linear_init(dm_dev_t *, void**, char *);
    303 char * dm_target_linear_status(void *);
    304 int dm_target_linear_strategy(dm_table_entry_t *, struct buf *);
    305 int dm_target_linear_sync(dm_table_entry_t *);
    306 int dm_target_linear_deps(dm_table_entry_t *, prop_array_t);
    307 int dm_target_linear_destroy(dm_table_entry_t *);
    308 int dm_target_linear_upcall(dm_table_entry_t *, struct buf *);
    309 
    310 /* Generic function used to convert char to string */
    311 uint64_t atoi(const char *);
    312 
    313 /* dm_target_stripe.c */
    314 int dm_target_stripe_init(dm_dev_t *, void**, char *);
    315 char * dm_target_stripe_status(void *);
    316 int dm_target_stripe_strategy(dm_table_entry_t *, struct buf *);
    317 int dm_target_stripe_sync(dm_table_entry_t *);
    318 int dm_target_stripe_deps(dm_table_entry_t *, prop_array_t);
    319 int dm_target_stripe_destroy(dm_table_entry_t *);
    320 int dm_target_stripe_upcall(dm_table_entry_t *, struct buf *);
    321 
    322 /* dm_table.c  */
    323 #define DM_TABLE_ACTIVE 0
    324 #define DM_TABLE_INACTIVE 1
    325 
    326 int dm_table_destroy(dm_table_head_t *, uint8_t);
    327 uint64_t dm_table_size(dm_table_head_t *);
    328 dm_table_t * dm_table_get_entry(dm_table_head_t *, uint8_t);
    329 int dm_table_get_target_count(dm_table_head_t *, uint8_t);
    330 void dm_table_release(dm_table_head_t *, uint8_t s);
    331 void dm_table_switch_tables(dm_table_head_t *);
    332 void dm_table_head_init(dm_table_head_t *);
    333 void dm_table_head_destroy(dm_table_head_t *);
    334 
    335 /* dm_dev.c */
    336 dm_dev_t* dm_dev_alloc(void);
    337 void dm_dev_busy(dm_dev_t *);
    338 int dm_dev_destroy(void);
    339 dm_dev_t* dm_dev_detach(device_t);
    340 int dm_dev_free(dm_dev_t *);
    341 int dm_dev_init(void);
    342 int dm_dev_insert(dm_dev_t *);
    343 dm_dev_t* dm_dev_lookup(const char *, const char *, int);
    344 prop_array_t dm_dev_prop_list(void);
    345 dm_dev_t* dm_dev_rem(const char *, const char *, int);
    346 /*int dm_dev_test_minor(int);*/
    347 void dm_dev_unbusy(dm_dev_t *);
    348 
    349 /* dm_pdev.c */
    350 int dm_pdev_decr(dm_pdev_t *);
    351 int dm_pdev_destroy(void);
    352 int dm_pdev_init(void);
    353 dm_pdev_t* dm_pdev_insert(const char *);
    354 
    355 #endif /*_KERNEL*/
    356 
    357 #endif /*_DM_DEV_H_*/
    358