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mt.c revision 1.24.4.2
      1 /*	$NetBSD: mt.c,v 1.24.4.2 2014/05/22 11:40:21 yamt Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1996-2003 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*
     33  * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
     34  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1990, 1993
     35  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     36  *
     37  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
     38  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
     39  * Science Department.
     40  *
     41  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     42  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     43  * are met:
     44  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     45  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     46  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     48  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     49  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     50  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     51  *    without specific prior written permission.
     52  *
     53  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     54  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     55  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     56  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     57  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     58  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     59  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     60  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     61  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     62  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     63  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     64  *
     65  * from: Utah $Hdr: rd.c 1.44 92/12/26$
     66  *
     67  *	@(#)rd.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 5/19/94
     68  */
     69 
     70 /*
     71  * Magnetic tape driver (HP7974a, HP7978a/b, HP7979a, HP7980a, HP7980xc)
     72  * Original version contributed by Mt. Xinu.
     73  * Modified for 4.4BSD by Mark Davies and Andrew Vignaux, Department of
     74  * Computer Science, Victoria University of Wellington
     75  */
     76 
     77 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     78 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: mt.c,v 1.24.4.2 2014/05/22 11:40:21 yamt Exp $");
     79 
     80 #include <sys/param.h>
     81 #include <sys/systm.h>
     82 #include <sys/callout.h>
     83 #include <sys/buf.h>
     84 #include <sys/bufq.h>
     85 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     86 #include <sys/mtio.h>
     87 #include <sys/file.h>
     88 #include <sys/proc.h>
     89 #include <sys/tty.h>
     90 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     91 #include <sys/tprintf.h>
     92 #include <sys/device.h>
     93 #include <sys/conf.h>
     94 
     95 #include <dev/gpib/gpibvar.h>
     96 #include <dev/gpib/cs80busvar.h>
     97 
     98 #include <dev/gpib/mtreg.h>
     99 
    100 #ifdef DEBUG
    101 int	mtdebug = 0;
    102 #define MDB_ANY		0xff
    103 #define MDB_FOLLOW	0x01
    104 #define	DPRINTF(mask, str)	if (mtdebug & (mask)) printf str
    105 #else
    106 #define	DPRINTF(mask, str)	/* nothing */
    107 #endif
    108 
    109 struct	mt_softc {
    110 	device_t sc_dev;
    111 
    112 	gpib_chipset_tag_t sc_ic;
    113 	gpib_handle_t sc_hdl;
    114 
    115 	int	sc_slave;	/* GPIB slave address (0-6) */
    116 	short	sc_flags;	/* see below */
    117 	u_char	sc_lastdsj;	/* place for DSJ in mtreaddsj() */
    118 	u_char	sc_lastecmd;	/* place for End Command in mtreaddsj() */
    119 	short	sc_recvtimeo;	/* count of gpibsend timeouts to prevent hang */
    120 	short	sc_statindex;	/* index for next sc_stat when MTF_STATTIMEO */
    121 	struct	mt_stat sc_stat;/* status bytes last read from device */
    122 	short	sc_density;	/* current density of tape (mtio.h format) */
    123 	short	sc_type;	/* tape drive model (hardware IDs) */
    124 	tpr_t	sc_ttyp;
    125 	struct bufq_state *sc_tab;/* buf queue */
    126 	int	sc_active;
    127 	struct buf sc_bufstore;	/* XXX buffer storage */
    128 
    129 	struct	callout sc_start_ch;
    130 	struct	callout sc_intr_ch;
    131 };
    132 
    133 #define	MTUNIT(x)	(minor(x) & 0x03)
    134 
    135 #define B_CMD		B_DEVPRIVATE	/* command buf instead of data */
    136 #define	b_cmd		b_blkno		/* blkno holds cmd when B_CMD */
    137 
    138 int	mtmatch(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
    139 void	mtattach(device_t, device_t, void *);
    140 
    141 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(mt, sizeof(struct mt_softc),
    142 	mtmatch, mtattach, NULL, NULL);
    143 
    144 int	mtlookup(int, int, int);
    145 void	mtustart(struct mt_softc *);
    146 int	mtreaddsj(struct mt_softc *, int);
    147 int	mtcommand(dev_t, int, int);
    148 
    149 void	mtintr_callout(void *);
    150 void	mtstart_callout(void *);
    151 
    152 void	mtcallback(void *, int);
    153 void	mtstart(struct mt_softc *);
    154 void	mtintr(struct mt_softc  *);
    155 
    156 dev_type_open(mtopen);
    157 dev_type_close(mtclose);
    158 dev_type_read(mtread);
    159 dev_type_write(mtwrite);
    160 dev_type_ioctl(mtioctl);
    161 dev_type_strategy(mtstrategy);
    162 
    163 const struct bdevsw mt_bdevsw = {
    164 	.d_open = mtopen,
    165 	.d_close = mtclose,
    166 	.d_strategy = mtstrategy,
    167 	.d_ioctl = mtioctl,
    168 	.d_dump = nodump,
    169 	.d_psize = nosize,
    170 	.d_flag = D_TAPE
    171 };
    172 
    173 const struct cdevsw mt_cdevsw = {
    174 	.d_open = mtopen,
    175 	.d_close = mtclose,
    176 	.d_read = mtread,
    177 	.d_write = mtwrite,
    178 	.d_ioctl = mtioctl,
    179 	.d_stop = nostop,
    180 	.d_tty = notty,
    181 	.d_poll = nopoll,
    182 	.d_mmap = nommap,
    183 	.d_kqfilter = nokqfilter,
    184 	.d_flag = D_TAPE
    185 };
    186 
    187 
    188 extern struct cfdriver mt_cd;
    189 
    190 struct	mtinfo {
    191 	u_short	hwid;
    192 	const char	*desc;
    193 } mtinfo[] = {
    194 	{ MT7978ID,	"7978"	},
    195 	{ MT7979AID,	"7979A"	},
    196 	{ MT7980ID,	"7980"	},
    197 	{ MT7974AID,	"7974A"	},
    198 };
    199 int	nmtinfo = sizeof(mtinfo) / sizeof(mtinfo[0]);
    200 
    201 
    202 int
    203 mtlookup(int id, int slave, int punit)
    204 {
    205 	int i;
    206 
    207 	for (i = 0; i < nmtinfo; i++)
    208 		if (mtinfo[i].hwid == id)
    209 			break;
    210 	if (i == nmtinfo)
    211 		return (-1);
    212 	return (0);
    213 }
    214 
    215 int
    216 mtmatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
    217 {
    218 	struct cs80bus_attach_args *ca = aux;
    219 
    220 	ca->ca_punit = 0;
    221 	return (mtlookup(ca->ca_id, ca->ca_slave, ca->ca_punit) == 0);
    222 }
    223 
    224 void
    225 mtattach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    226 {
    227 	struct mt_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    228 	struct cs80bus_attach_args *ca = aux;
    229 	int type;
    230 
    231 	sc->sc_ic = ca->ca_ic;
    232 	sc->sc_slave = ca->ca_slave;
    233 
    234 	if ((type = mtlookup(ca->ca_id, ca->ca_slave, ca->ca_punit)) < 0)
    235 		return;
    236 
    237 	printf(": %s tape\n", mtinfo[type].desc);
    238 
    239 	sc->sc_type = type;
    240 	sc->sc_flags = MTF_EXISTS;
    241 
    242 	bufq_alloc(&sc->sc_tab, "fcfs", 0);
    243 	callout_init(&sc->sc_start_ch, 0);
    244 	callout_init(&sc->sc_intr_ch, 0);
    245 
    246 	if (gpibregister(sc->sc_ic, sc->sc_slave, mtcallback, sc,
    247 	    &sc->sc_hdl)) {
    248 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "can't register callback\n");
    249 		return;
    250 	}
    251 }
    252 
    253 /*
    254  * Perform a read of "Device Status Jump" register and update the
    255  * status if necessary.  If status is read, the given "ecmd" is also
    256  * performed, unless "ecmd" is zero.  Returns DSJ value, -1 on failure
    257  * and -2 on "temporary" failure.
    258  */
    259 int
    260 mtreaddsj(struct mt_softc *sc, int ecmd)
    261 {
    262 	int retval;
    263 
    264 	if (sc->sc_flags & MTF_STATTIMEO)
    265 		goto getstats;
    266 	retval = gpibrecv(sc->sc_ic,
    267 	    (sc->sc_flags & MTF_DSJTIMEO) ? -1 : sc->sc_slave,
    268 	    MTT_DSJ, &(sc->sc_lastdsj), 1);
    269 	sc->sc_flags &= ~MTF_DSJTIMEO;
    270 	if (retval != 1) {
    271 		DPRINTF(MDB_ANY, ("%s can't gpibrecv DSJ",
    272 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
    273 		if (sc->sc_recvtimeo == 0)
    274 			sc->sc_recvtimeo = hz;
    275 		if (--sc->sc_recvtimeo == 0)
    276 			return (-1);
    277 		if (retval == 0)
    278 			sc->sc_flags |= MTF_DSJTIMEO;
    279 		return (-2);
    280 	}
    281 	sc->sc_recvtimeo = 0;
    282 	sc->sc_statindex = 0;
    283 	DPRINTF(MDB_ANY, ("%s readdsj: 0x%x", device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
    284 	    sc->sc_lastdsj));
    285 	sc->sc_lastecmd = ecmd;
    286 	switch (sc->sc_lastdsj) {
    287 	    case 0:
    288 		if (ecmd & MTE_DSJ_FORCE)
    289 			break;
    290 		return (0);
    291 
    292 	    case 2:
    293 		sc->sc_lastecmd = MTE_COMPLETE;
    294 	    case 1:
    295 		break;
    296 
    297 	    default:
    298 		printf("%s readdsj: DSJ 0x%x\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
    299 		    sc->sc_lastdsj);
    300 		return (-1);
    301 	}
    302 
    303 getstats:
    304 	retval = gpibrecv(sc->sc_ic,
    305 	    (sc->sc_flags & MTF_STATCONT) ? -1 : sc->sc_slave, MTT_STAT,
    306 	     ((char *)&(sc->sc_stat)) + sc->sc_statindex,
    307 	    sizeof(sc->sc_stat) - sc->sc_statindex);
    308 	sc->sc_flags &= ~(MTF_STATTIMEO | MTF_STATCONT);
    309 	if (retval != sizeof(sc->sc_stat) - sc->sc_statindex) {
    310 		if (sc->sc_recvtimeo == 0)
    311 			sc->sc_recvtimeo = hz;
    312 		if (--sc->sc_recvtimeo != 0) {
    313 			if (retval >= 0) {
    314 				sc->sc_statindex += retval;
    315 				sc->sc_flags |= MTF_STATCONT;
    316 			}
    317 			sc->sc_flags |= MTF_STATTIMEO;
    318 			return (-2);
    319 		}
    320 		printf("%s readdsj: can't read status", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    321 		return (-1);
    322 	}
    323 	sc->sc_recvtimeo = 0;
    324 	sc->sc_statindex = 0;
    325 	DPRINTF(MDB_ANY, ("%s readdsj: status is %x %x %x %x %x %x",
    326 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
    327 	    sc->sc_stat1, sc->sc_stat2, sc->sc_stat3,
    328 	    sc->sc_stat4, sc->sc_stat5, sc->sc_stat6));
    329 	if (sc->sc_lastecmd)
    330 		(void) gpibsend(sc->sc_ic, sc->sc_slave,
    331 		    MTL_ECMD, &(sc->sc_lastecmd), 1);
    332 	return ((int) sc->sc_lastdsj);
    333 }
    334 
    335 int
    336 mtopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
    337 {
    338 	struct mt_softc *sc;
    339 	int req_den;
    340 	int error;
    341 
    342 	sc = device_lookup_private(&mt_cd, MTUNIT(dev));
    343 	if (sc == NULL || (sc->sc_flags & MTF_EXISTS) == 0)
    344 		return (ENXIO);
    345 
    346 	if (sc->sc_flags & MTF_OPEN)
    347 		return (EBUSY);
    348 
    349 	DPRINTF(MDB_ANY, ("%s open: flags 0x%x", device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
    350 	    sc->sc_flags));
    351 
    352 	sc->sc_flags |= MTF_OPEN;
    353 	sc->sc_ttyp = tprintf_open(l->l_proc);
    354 	if ((sc->sc_flags & MTF_ALIVE) == 0) {
    355 		error = mtcommand(dev, MTRESET, 0);
    356 		if (error != 0 || (sc->sc_flags & MTF_ALIVE) == 0)
    357 			goto errout;
    358 		if ((sc->sc_stat1 & (SR1_BOT | SR1_ONLINE)) == SR1_ONLINE)
    359 			(void) mtcommand(dev, MTREW, 0);
    360 	}
    361 	for (;;) {
    362 		if ((error = mtcommand(dev, MTNOP, 0)) != 0)
    363 			goto errout;
    364 		if (!(sc->sc_flags & MTF_REW))
    365 			break;
    366 		error = kpause("mt", true, hz, NULL);
    367 		if (error != 0 && error != EWOULDBLOCK) {
    368 			error = EINTR;
    369 			goto errout;
    370 		}
    371 	}
    372 	if ((flag & FWRITE) && (sc->sc_stat1 & SR1_RO)) {
    373 		error = EROFS;
    374 		goto errout;
    375 	}
    376 	if (!(sc->sc_stat1 & SR1_ONLINE)) {
    377 		uprintf("%s: not online\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    378 		error = EIO;
    379 		goto errout;
    380 	}
    381 	/*
    382 	 * Select density:
    383 	 *  - find out what density the drive is set to
    384 	 *	(i.e. the density of the current tape)
    385 	 *  - if we are going to write
    386 	 *    - if we're not at the beginning of the tape
    387 	 *      - complain if we want to change densities
    388 	 *    - otherwise, select the mtcommand to set the density
    389 	 *
    390 	 * If the drive doesn't support it then don't change the recorded
    391 	 * density.
    392 	 *
    393 	 * The original MOREbsd code had these additional conditions
    394 	 * for the mid-tape change
    395 	 *
    396 	 *	req_den != T_BADBPI &&
    397 	 *	sc->sc_density != T_6250BPI
    398 	 *
    399 	 * which suggests that it would be possible to write multiple
    400 	 * densities if req_den == T_BAD_BPI or the current tape
    401 	 * density was 6250.  Testing of our 7980 suggests that the
    402 	 * device cannot change densities mid-tape.
    403 	 *
    404 	 * ajv (at) comp.vuw.ac.nz
    405 	 */
    406 	sc->sc_density = (sc->sc_stat2 & SR2_6250) ? T_6250BPI : (
    407 			 (sc->sc_stat3 & SR3_1600) ? T_1600BPI : (
    408 			 (sc->sc_stat3 & SR3_800) ? T_800BPI : -1));
    409 	req_den = (dev & T_DENSEL);
    410 
    411 	if (flag & FWRITE) {
    412 		if (!(sc->sc_stat1 & SR1_BOT)) {
    413 			if (sc->sc_density != req_den) {
    414 				uprintf("%s: can't change density mid-tape\n",
    415 				    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    416 				error = EIO;
    417 				goto errout;
    418 			}
    419 		}
    420 		else {
    421 			int mtset_density =
    422 			    (req_den == T_800BPI  ? MTSET800BPI : (
    423 			     req_den == T_1600BPI ? MTSET1600BPI : (
    424 			     req_den == T_6250BPI ? MTSET6250BPI : (
    425 			     sc->sc_type == MT7980ID
    426 						  ? MTSET6250DC
    427 						  : MTSET6250BPI))));
    428 			if (mtcommand(dev, mtset_density, 0) == 0)
    429 				sc->sc_density = req_den;
    430 		}
    431 	}
    432 	return (0);
    433 errout:
    434 	sc->sc_flags &= ~MTF_OPEN;
    435 	return (error);
    436 }
    437 
    438 int
    439 mtclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int fmt, struct lwp *l)
    440 {
    441 	struct mt_softc *sc;
    442 
    443 	sc = device_lookup_private(&mt_cd, MTUNIT(dev));
    444 	if (sc == NULL)
    445 		return (ENXIO);
    446 
    447 	if (sc->sc_flags & MTF_WRT) {
    448 		(void) mtcommand(dev, MTWEOF, 2);
    449 		(void) mtcommand(dev, MTBSF, 0);
    450 	}
    451 	if ((minor(dev) & T_NOREWIND) == 0)
    452 		(void) mtcommand(dev, MTREW, 0);
    453 	sc->sc_flags &= ~MTF_OPEN;
    454 	tprintf_close(sc->sc_ttyp);
    455 	return (0);
    456 }
    457 
    458 int
    459 mtcommand(dev_t dev, int cmd, int cnt)
    460 {
    461 	struct mt_softc *sc;
    462 	struct buf *bp;
    463 	int error = 0;
    464 
    465 	sc = device_lookup_private(&mt_cd, MTUNIT(dev));
    466 	bp = &sc->sc_bufstore;
    467 
    468 	if (bp->b_cflags & BC_BUSY)
    469 		return (EBUSY);
    470 
    471 	bp->b_cmd = cmd;
    472 	bp->b_dev = dev;
    473 	bp->b_objlock = &buffer_lock;
    474 	do {
    475 		bp->b_cflags = BC_BUSY;
    476 		bp->b_flags = B_CMD;
    477 		bp->b_oflags = 0;
    478 		mtstrategy(bp);
    479 		biowait(bp);
    480 		if (bp->b_error != 0) {
    481 			error = (int) (unsigned) bp->b_error;
    482 			break;
    483 		}
    484 	} while (--cnt > 0);
    485 #if 0
    486 	bp->b_cflags = 0 /*&= ~BC_BUSY*/;
    487 #else
    488 	bp->b_cflags &= ~BC_BUSY;
    489 #endif
    490 	return (error);
    491 }
    492 
    493 /*
    494  * Only thing to check here is for legal record lengths (writes only).
    495  */
    496 void
    497 mtstrategy(struct buf *bp)
    498 {
    499 	struct mt_softc *sc;
    500 	int s;
    501 
    502 	sc = device_lookup_private(&mt_cd, MTUNIT(bp->b_dev));
    503 
    504 	DPRINTF(MDB_ANY, ("%s strategy", device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
    505 
    506 	if ((bp->b_flags & (B_CMD | B_READ)) == 0) {
    507 #define WRITE_BITS_IGNORED	8
    508 #if 0
    509 		if (bp->b_bcount & ((1 << WRITE_BITS_IGNORED) - 1)) {
    510 			tprintf(sc->sc_ttyp,
    511 				"%s: write record must be multiple of %d\n",
    512 				device_xname(sc->sc_dev), 1 << WRITE_BITS_IGNORED);
    513 			goto error;
    514 		}
    515 #endif
    516 		s = 16 * 1024;
    517 		if (sc->sc_stat2 & SR2_LONGREC) {
    518 			switch (sc->sc_density) {
    519 			    case T_1600BPI:
    520 				s = 32 * 1024;
    521 				break;
    522 
    523 			    case T_6250BPI:
    524 			    case T_BADBPI:
    525 				s = 60 * 1024;
    526 				break;
    527 			}
    528 		}
    529 		if (bp->b_bcount > s) {
    530 			tprintf(sc->sc_ttyp,
    531 				"%s: write record (%d) too big: limit (%d)\n",
    532 				device_xname(sc->sc_dev), bp->b_bcount, s);
    533 #if 0 /* XXX see above */
    534 	    error:
    535 #endif
    536 			bp->b_error = EIO;
    537 			biodone(bp);
    538 			return;
    539 		}
    540 	}
    541 	s = splbio();
    542 	bufq_put(sc->sc_tab, bp);
    543 	if (sc->sc_active == 0) {
    544 		sc->sc_active = 1;
    545 		mtustart(sc);
    546 	}
    547 	splx(s);
    548 }
    549 
    550 void
    551 mtustart(struct mt_softc *sc)
    552 {
    553 
    554 	DPRINTF(MDB_ANY, ("%s ustart", device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
    555 	if (gpibrequest(sc->sc_ic, sc->sc_hdl))
    556 		mtstart(sc);
    557 }
    558 
    559 void
    560 mtcallback(void *v, int action)
    561 {
    562 	struct mt_softc *sc = v;
    563 
    564 	DPRINTF(MDB_FOLLOW, ("mtcallback: v=%p, action=%d\n", v, action));
    565 
    566 	switch (action) {
    567 	case GPIBCBF_START:
    568 		mtstart(sc);
    569 		break;
    570 	case GPIBCBF_INTR:
    571 		mtintr(sc);
    572 		break;
    573 #ifdef DEBUG
    574 	default:
    575 		printf("mtcallback: unknown action %d\n", action);
    576 		break;
    577 #endif
    578 	}
    579 }
    580 
    581 void
    582 mtintr_callout(void *arg)
    583 {
    584 	struct mt_softc *sc = arg;
    585 	int s = splbio();
    586 
    587 	gpibppclear(sc->sc_ic);
    588 	mtintr(sc);
    589 	splx(s);
    590 }
    591 
    592 void
    593 mtstart_callout(void *arg)
    594 {
    595 	int s = splbio();
    596 
    597 	mtstart((struct mt_softc *)arg);
    598 	splx(s);
    599 }
    600 
    601 void
    602 mtstart(struct mt_softc *sc)
    603 {
    604 	struct buf *bp;
    605 	short	cmdcount = 1;
    606 	u_char	cmdbuf[2];
    607 
    608 	DPRINTF(MDB_ANY, ("%s start", device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
    609 	sc->sc_flags &= ~MTF_WRT;
    610 	bp = bufq_peek(sc->sc_tab);
    611 	if ((sc->sc_flags & MTF_ALIVE) == 0 &&
    612 	    ((bp->b_flags & B_CMD) == 0 || bp->b_cmd != MTRESET))
    613 		goto fatalerror;
    614 
    615 	if (sc->sc_flags & MTF_REW) {
    616 		if (!gpibpptest(sc->sc_ic, sc->sc_slave))
    617 			goto stillrew;
    618 		switch (mtreaddsj(sc, MTE_DSJ_FORCE|MTE_COMPLETE|MTE_IDLE)) {
    619 		    case 0:
    620 		    case 1:
    621 		stillrew:
    622 			if ((sc->sc_stat1 & SR1_BOT) ||
    623 			    !(sc->sc_stat1 & SR1_ONLINE)) {
    624 				sc->sc_flags &= ~MTF_REW;
    625 				break;
    626 			}
    627 		    case -2:
    628 			/*
    629 			 * -2 means "timeout" reading DSJ, which is probably
    630 			 * temporary.  This is considered OK when doing a NOP,
    631 			 * but not otherwise.
    632 			 */
    633 			if (sc->sc_flags & (MTF_DSJTIMEO | MTF_STATTIMEO)) {
    634 				callout_reset(&sc->sc_start_ch, hz >> 5,
    635 				    mtstart_callout, sc);
    636 				return;
    637 			}
    638 		    case 2:
    639 			if (bp->b_cmd != MTNOP || !(bp->b_flags & B_CMD)) {
    640 				bp->b_error = EBUSY;
    641 				goto done;
    642 			}
    643 			goto done;
    644 
    645 		    default:
    646 			goto fatalerror;
    647 		}
    648 	}
    649 	if (bp->b_flags & B_CMD) {
    650 		if (sc->sc_flags & MTF_PASTEOT) {
    651 			switch(bp->b_cmd) {
    652 			    case MTFSF:
    653 			    case MTWEOF:
    654 			    case MTFSR:
    655 				bp->b_error = ENOSPC;
    656 				goto done;
    657 
    658 			    case MTBSF:
    659 			    case MTOFFL:
    660 			    case MTBSR:
    661 			    case MTREW:
    662 				sc->sc_flags &= ~(MTF_PASTEOT | MTF_ATEOT);
    663 				break;
    664 			}
    665 		}
    666 		switch(bp->b_cmd) {
    667 		    case MTFSF:
    668 			if (sc->sc_flags & MTF_HITEOF)
    669 				goto done;
    670 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_FSF;
    671 			break;
    672 
    673 		    case MTBSF:
    674 			if (sc->sc_flags & MTF_HITBOF)
    675 				goto done;
    676 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_BSF;
    677 			break;
    678 
    679 		    case MTOFFL:
    680 			sc->sc_flags |= MTF_REW;
    681 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_REWOFF;
    682 			break;
    683 
    684 		    case MTWEOF:
    685 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_WFM;
    686 			break;
    687 
    688 		    case MTBSR:
    689 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_BSR;
    690 			break;
    691 
    692 		    case MTFSR:
    693 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_FSR;
    694 			break;
    695 
    696 		    case MTREW:
    697 			sc->sc_flags |= MTF_REW;
    698 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_REW;
    699 			break;
    700 
    701 		    case MTNOP:
    702 			/*
    703 			 * NOP is supposed to set status bits.
    704 			 * Force readdsj to do it.
    705 			 */
    706 			switch (mtreaddsj(sc,
    707 			  MTE_DSJ_FORCE | MTE_COMPLETE | MTE_IDLE)) {
    708 			    default:
    709 				goto done;
    710 
    711 			    case -1:
    712 				/*
    713 				 * If this fails, perform a device clear
    714 				 * to fix any protocol problems and (most
    715 				 * likely) get the status.
    716 				 */
    717 				bp->b_cmd = MTRESET;
    718 				break;
    719 
    720 			    case -2:
    721 				callout_reset(&sc->sc_start_ch, hz >> 5,
    722 				    mtstart_callout, sc);
    723 				return;
    724 			}
    725 
    726 		    case MTRESET:
    727 			/*
    728 			 * 1) selected device clear (send with "-2" secondary)
    729 			 * 2) set timeout, then wait for "service request"
    730 			 * 3) interrupt will read DSJ (and END COMPLETE-IDLE)
    731 			 */
    732 			if (gpibsend(sc->sc_ic, sc->sc_slave, -2, NULL, 0)){
    733 				aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "can't reset");
    734 				goto fatalerror;
    735 			}
    736 			callout_reset(&sc->sc_intr_ch, 4*hz, mtintr_callout,
    737 			    sc);
    738 			gpibawait(sc->sc_ic);
    739 			return;
    740 
    741 		    case MTSET800BPI:
    742 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_800;
    743 			break;
    744 
    745 		    case MTSET1600BPI:
    746 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_1600;
    747 			break;
    748 
    749 		    case MTSET6250BPI:
    750 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_6250;
    751 			break;
    752 
    753 		    case MTSET6250DC:
    754 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_DC6250;
    755 			break;
    756 		}
    757 	} else {
    758 		if (sc->sc_flags & MTF_PASTEOT) {
    759 			bp->b_error = ENOSPC;
    760 			goto done;
    761 		}
    762 		if (bp->b_flags & B_READ) {
    763 			sc->sc_flags |= MTF_IO;
    764 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_READ;
    765 		} else {
    766 			sc->sc_flags |= MTF_WRT | MTF_IO;
    767 			cmdbuf[0] = MTTC_WRITE;
    768 			cmdbuf[1] = (bp->b_bcount +((1 << WRITE_BITS_IGNORED) - 1)) >> WRITE_BITS_IGNORED;
    769 			cmdcount = 2;
    770 		}
    771 	}
    772 	if (gpibsend(sc->sc_ic, sc->sc_slave, MTL_TCMD, cmdbuf, cmdcount)
    773 	    == cmdcount) {
    774 		if (sc->sc_flags & MTF_REW)
    775 			goto done;
    776 		gpibawait(sc->sc_ic);
    777 		return;
    778 	}
    779 fatalerror:
    780 	/*
    781 	 * If anything fails, the drive is probably hosed, so mark it not
    782 	 * "ALIVE" (but it EXISTS and is OPEN or we wouldn't be here, and
    783 	 * if, last we heard, it was REWinding, remember that).
    784 	 */
    785 	sc->sc_flags &= MTF_EXISTS | MTF_OPEN | MTF_REW;
    786 	bp->b_error = EIO;
    787 done:
    788 	sc->sc_flags &= ~(MTF_HITEOF | MTF_HITBOF);
    789 	(void)bufq_get(sc->sc_tab);
    790 	biodone(bp);
    791 	gpibrelease(sc->sc_ic, sc->sc_hdl);
    792 	if ((bp = bufq_peek(sc->sc_tab)) == NULL)
    793 		sc->sc_active = 0;
    794 	else
    795 		mtustart(sc);
    796 }
    797 
    798 void
    799 mtintr(struct mt_softc *sc)
    800 {
    801 	struct buf *bp;
    802 	int slave, dir, i;
    803 	u_char cmdbuf[4];
    804 
    805 	slave = sc->sc_slave;
    806 
    807 	bp = bufq_peek(sc->sc_tab);
    808 	if (bp == NULL) {
    809 		printf("%s intr: bp == NULL", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    810 		return;
    811 	}
    812 
    813 	DPRINTF(MDB_ANY, ("%s intr", device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
    814 
    815 	/*
    816 	 * Some operation completed.  Read status bytes and report errors.
    817 	 * Clear EOF flags here `cause they're set once on specific conditions
    818 	 * below when a command succeeds.
    819 	 * A DSJ of 2 always means keep waiting.  If the command was READ
    820 	 * (and we're in data DMA phase) stop data transfer first.
    821 	 */
    822 	sc->sc_flags &= ~(MTF_HITEOF | MTF_HITBOF);
    823 	if ((bp->b_flags & (B_CMD|B_READ)) == B_READ &&
    824 	    !(sc->sc_flags & (MTF_IO | MTF_STATTIMEO | MTF_DSJTIMEO))){
    825 		cmdbuf[0] = MTE_STOP;
    826 		(void) gpibsend(sc->sc_ic, slave, MTL_ECMD,cmdbuf,1);
    827 	}
    828 	switch (mtreaddsj(sc, 0)) {
    829 	    case 0:
    830 		break;
    831 
    832 	    case 1:
    833 		/*
    834 		 * If we're in the middle of a READ/WRITE and have yet to
    835 		 * start the data transfer, a DSJ of one should terminate it.
    836 		 */
    837 		sc->sc_flags &= ~MTF_IO;
    838 		break;
    839 
    840 	    case 2:
    841 		(void) gpibawait(sc->sc_ic);
    842 		return;
    843 
    844 	    case -2:
    845 		/*
    846 		 * -2 means that the drive failed to respond quickly enough
    847 		 * to the request for DSJ.  It's probably just "busy" figuring
    848 		 * it out and will know in a little bit...
    849 		 */
    850 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_intr_ch, hz >> 5, mtintr_callout, sc);
    851 		return;
    852 
    853 	    default:
    854 		printf("%s intr: can't get drive stat", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    855 		goto error;
    856 	}
    857 	if (sc->sc_stat1 & (SR1_ERR | SR1_REJECT)) {
    858 		i = sc->sc_stat4 & SR4_ERCLMASK;
    859 		printf("%s: %s error, retry %d, SR2/3 %x/%x, code %d",
    860 			device_xname(sc->sc_dev), i == SR4_DEVICE ? "device" :
    861 			(i == SR4_PROTOCOL ? "protocol" :
    862 			(i == SR4_SELFTEST ? "selftest" : "unknown")),
    863 			sc->sc_stat4 & SR4_RETRYMASK, sc->sc_stat2,
    864 			sc->sc_stat3, sc->sc_stat5);
    865 
    866 		if ((bp->b_flags & B_CMD) && bp->b_cmd == MTRESET)
    867 			callout_stop(&sc->sc_intr_ch);
    868 		if (sc->sc_stat3 & SR3_POWERUP)
    869 			sc->sc_flags &= MTF_OPEN | MTF_EXISTS;
    870 		goto error;
    871 	}
    872 	/*
    873 	 * Report and clear any soft errors.
    874 	 */
    875 	if (sc->sc_stat1 & SR1_SOFTERR) {
    876 		printf("%s: soft error, retry %d\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
    877 		    sc->sc_stat4 & SR4_RETRYMASK);
    878 		sc->sc_stat1 &= ~SR1_SOFTERR;
    879 	}
    880 	/*
    881 	 * We've initiated a read or write, but haven't actually started to
    882 	 * DMA the data yet.  At this point, the drive's ready.
    883 	 */
    884 	if (sc->sc_flags & MTF_IO) {
    885 		sc->sc_flags &= ~MTF_IO;
    886 		dir = (bp->b_flags & B_READ ? GPIB_READ : GPIB_WRITE);
    887 		gpibxfer(sc->sc_ic, slave,
    888 		    dir == GPIB_READ ? MTT_READ : MTL_WRITE,
    889 		    bp->b_data, bp->b_bcount, dir, dir == GPIB_READ);
    890 		return;
    891 	}
    892 	/*
    893 	 * Check for End Of Tape - we're allowed to hit EOT and then write (or
    894 	 * read) one more record.  If we get here and have not already hit EOT,
    895 	 * return ENOSPC to inform the process that it's hit it.  If we get
    896 	 * here and HAVE already hit EOT, don't allow any more operations that
    897 	 * move the tape forward.
    898 	 */
    899 	if (sc->sc_stat1 & SR1_EOT) {
    900 		if (sc->sc_flags & MTF_ATEOT)
    901 			sc->sc_flags |= MTF_PASTEOT;
    902 		else {
    903 			bp->b_error = ENOSPC;
    904 			sc->sc_flags |= MTF_ATEOT;
    905 		}
    906 	}
    907 	/*
    908 	 * If a motion command was being executed, check for Tape Marks.
    909 	 * If we were doing data, make sure we got the right amount, and
    910 	 * check for hitting tape marks on reads.
    911 	 */
    912 	if (bp->b_flags & B_CMD) {
    913 		if (sc->sc_stat1 & SR1_EOF) {
    914 			if (bp->b_cmd == MTFSR)
    915 				sc->sc_flags |= MTF_HITEOF;
    916 			if (bp->b_cmd == MTBSR)
    917 				sc->sc_flags |= MTF_HITBOF;
    918 		}
    919 		if (bp->b_cmd == MTRESET) {
    920 			callout_stop(&sc->sc_intr_ch);
    921 			sc->sc_flags |= MTF_ALIVE;
    922 		}
    923 	} else {
    924 		i = gpibrecv(sc->sc_ic, slave, MTT_BCNT, cmdbuf, 2);
    925 		if (i != 2) {
    926 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "intr: can't get xfer length\n");
    927 			goto error;
    928 		}
    929 		i = (int) *((u_short *) cmdbuf);
    930 		if (i <= bp->b_bcount) {
    931 			if (i == 0)
    932 				sc->sc_flags |= MTF_HITEOF;
    933 			bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount - i;
    934 			DPRINTF(MDB_ANY, ("%s intr: bcount %d, resid %d",
    935 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
    936 			    bp->b_bcount, bp->b_resid));
    937 		} else {
    938 			tprintf(sc->sc_ttyp,
    939 				"%s: record (%d) larger than wanted (%d)\n",
    940 				device_xname(sc->sc_dev), i, bp->b_bcount);
    941 error:
    942 			sc->sc_flags &= ~MTF_IO;
    943 			bp->b_error = EIO;
    944 		}
    945 	}
    946 	/*
    947 	 * The operation is completely done.
    948 	 * Let the drive know with an END command.
    949 	 */
    950 	cmdbuf[0] = MTE_COMPLETE | MTE_IDLE;
    951 	(void) gpibsend(sc->sc_ic, slave, MTL_ECMD, cmdbuf, 1);
    952 	bp->b_flags &= ~B_CMD;
    953 	(void)bufq_get(sc->sc_tab);
    954 	biodone(bp);
    955 	gpibrelease(sc->sc_ic, sc->sc_hdl);
    956 	if (bufq_peek(sc->sc_tab) == NULL)
    957 		sc->sc_active = 0;
    958 	else
    959 		mtustart(sc);
    960 }
    961 
    962 int
    963 mtread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
    964 {
    965 	return (physio(mtstrategy, NULL, dev, B_READ, minphys, uio));
    966 }
    967 
    968 int
    969 mtwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
    970 {
    971 	return (physio(mtstrategy, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, minphys, uio));
    972 }
    973 
    974 int
    975 mtioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
    976 {
    977 	struct mtop *op;
    978 	int cnt;
    979 
    980 	switch (cmd) {
    981 	    case MTIOCTOP:
    982 		op = (struct mtop *)data;
    983 		switch(op->mt_op) {
    984 		    case MTWEOF:
    985 		    case MTFSF:
    986 		    case MTBSR:
    987 		    case MTBSF:
    988 		    case MTFSR:
    989 			cnt = op->mt_count;
    990 			break;
    991 
    992 		    case MTOFFL:
    993 		    case MTREW:
    994 		    case MTNOP:
    995 			cnt = 0;
    996 			break;
    997 
    998 		    default:
    999 			return (EINVAL);
   1000 		}
   1001 		return (mtcommand(dev, op->mt_op, cnt));
   1002 
   1003 	    case MTIOCGET:
   1004 		break;
   1005 
   1006 	    default:
   1007 		return (EINVAL);
   1008 	}
   1009 	return (0);
   1010 }
   1011