rd.c revision 1.30.6.3 1 /* $NetBSD: rd.c,v 1.30.6.3 2014/08/20 00:03:37 tls Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1996-2003 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Jason R. Thorpe.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 /*
33 * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
34 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1990, 1993
35 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
36 *
37 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
38 * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
39 * Science Department.
40 *
41 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
42 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
43 * are met:
44 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
45 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
46 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
47 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
48 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
49 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
50 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
51 * without specific prior written permission.
52 *
53 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
54 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
55 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
56 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
57 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
58 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
59 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
60 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
61 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
62 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
63 * SUCH DAMAGE.
64 *
65 * from: Utah $Hdr: rd.c 1.44 92/12/26$
66 *
67 * @(#)rd.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 5/19/94
68 */
69
70 /*
71 * CS80/SS80 disk driver
72 */
73
74 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
75 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: rd.c,v 1.30.6.3 2014/08/20 00:03:37 tls Exp $");
76
77 #include <sys/param.h>
78 #include <sys/systm.h>
79 #include <sys/buf.h>
80 #include <sys/bufq.h>
81 #include <sys/callout.h>
82 #include <sys/conf.h>
83 #include <sys/device.h>
84 #include <sys/disk.h>
85 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
86 #include <sys/endian.h>
87 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
88 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
89 #include <sys/proc.h>
90 #include <sys/stat.h>
91
92 #include <sys/rnd.h>
93
94 #include <dev/gpib/gpibvar.h>
95 #include <dev/gpib/cs80busvar.h>
96
97 #include <dev/gpib/rdreg.h>
98
99 #ifdef DEBUG
100 int rddebug = 0xff;
101 #define RDB_FOLLOW 0x01
102 #define RDB_STATUS 0x02
103 #define RDB_IDENT 0x04
104 #define RDB_IO 0x08
105 #define RDB_ASYNC 0x10
106 #define RDB_ERROR 0x80
107 #define DPRINTF(mask, str) if (rddebug & (mask)) printf str
108 #else
109 #define DPRINTF(mask, str) /* nothing */
110 #endif
111
112 struct rd_softc {
113 device_t sc_dev;
114 gpib_chipset_tag_t sc_ic;
115 gpib_handle_t sc_hdl;
116
117 struct disk sc_dk;
118
119 int sc_slave; /* GPIB slave */
120 int sc_punit; /* physical unit on slave */
121
122 int sc_flags;
123 #define RDF_ALIVE 0x01
124 #define RDF_SEEK 0x02
125 #define RDF_SWAIT 0x04
126 #define RDF_OPENING 0x08
127 #define RDF_CLOSING 0x10
128 #define RDF_WANTED 0x20
129 #define RDF_WLABEL 0x40
130
131 u_int16_t sc_type;
132 u_int8_t *sc_addr;
133 int sc_resid;
134 struct rd_iocmd sc_ioc;
135 struct bufq_state *sc_tab;
136 int sc_active;
137 int sc_errcnt;
138
139 struct callout sc_restart_ch;
140
141 krndsource_t rnd_source;
142 };
143
144 #define RDUNIT(dev) DISKUNIT(dev)
145 #define RDPART(dev) DISKPART(dev)
146 #define RDMAKEDEV(maj, unit, part) MAKEDISKDEV(maj, unit, part)
147 #define RDLABELDEV(dev) (RDMAKEDEV(major(dev), RDUNIT(dev), RAW_PART))
148
149 #define RDRETRY 5
150 #define RDWAITC 1 /* min time for timeout in seconds */
151
152 int rderrthresh = RDRETRY-1; /* when to start reporting errors */
153
154 /*
155 * Misc. HW description, indexed by sc_type.
156 * Used for mapping 256-byte sectors for 512-byte sectors
157 */
158 const struct rdidentinfo {
159 u_int16_t ri_hwid; /* 2 byte HW id */
160 u_int16_t ri_maxunum; /* maximum allowed unit number */
161 const char *ri_desc; /* drive type description */
162 int ri_nbpt; /* DEV_BSIZE blocks per track */
163 int ri_ntpc; /* tracks per cylinder */
164 int ri_ncyl; /* cylinders per unit */
165 int ri_nblocks; /* DEV_BSIZE blocks on disk */
166 } rdidentinfo[] = {
167 { RD7946AID, 0, "7945A", NRD7945ABPT,
168 NRD7945ATRK, 968, 108416 },
169
170 { RD9134DID, 1, "9134D", NRD9134DBPT,
171 NRD9134DTRK, 303, 29088 },
172
173 { RD9134LID, 1, "9122S", NRD9122SBPT,
174 NRD9122STRK, 77, 1232 },
175
176 { RD7912PID, 0, "7912P", NRD7912PBPT,
177 NRD7912PTRK, 572, 128128 },
178
179 { RD7914PID, 0, "7914P", NRD7914PBPT,
180 NRD7914PTRK, 1152, 258048 },
181
182 { RD7958AID, 0, "7958A", NRD7958ABPT,
183 NRD7958ATRK, 1013, 255276 },
184
185 { RD7957AID, 0, "7957A", NRD7957ABPT,
186 NRD7957ATRK, 1036, 159544 },
187
188 { RD7933HID, 0, "7933H", NRD7933HBPT,
189 NRD7933HTRK, 1321, 789958 },
190
191 { RD9134LID, 1, "9134L", NRD9134LBPT,
192 NRD9134LTRK, 973, 77840 },
193
194 { RD7936HID, 0, "7936H", NRD7936HBPT,
195 NRD7936HTRK, 698, 600978 },
196
197 { RD7937HID, 0, "7937H", NRD7937HBPT,
198 NRD7937HTRK, 698, 1116102 },
199
200 { RD7914CTID, 0, "7914CT", NRD7914PBPT,
201 NRD7914PTRK, 1152, 258048 },
202
203 { RD7946AID, 0, "7946A", NRD7945ABPT,
204 NRD7945ATRK, 968, 108416 },
205
206 { RD9134LID, 1, "9122D", NRD9122SBPT,
207 NRD9122STRK, 77, 1232 },
208
209 { RD7957BID, 0, "7957B", NRD7957BBPT,
210 NRD7957BTRK, 1269, 159894 },
211
212 { RD7958BID, 0, "7958B", NRD7958BBPT,
213 NRD7958BTRK, 786, 297108 },
214
215 { RD7959BID, 0, "7959B", NRD7959BBPT,
216 NRD7959BTRK, 1572, 594216 },
217
218 { RD2200AID, 0, "2200A", NRD2200ABPT,
219 NRD2200ATRK, 1449, 654948 },
220
221 { RD2203AID, 0, "2203A", NRD2203ABPT,
222 NRD2203ATRK, 1449, 1309896 }
223 };
224 int numrdidentinfo = sizeof(rdidentinfo) / sizeof(rdidentinfo[0]);
225
226 int rdlookup(int, int, int);
227 int rdgetinfo(struct rd_softc *);
228 void rdrestart(void *);
229 struct buf *rdfinish(struct rd_softc *, struct buf *);
230
231 void rdgetcompatlabel(struct rd_softc *, struct disklabel *);
232 void rdgetdefaultlabel(struct rd_softc *, struct disklabel *);
233 void rdrestart(void *);
234 void rdustart(struct rd_softc *);
235 struct buf *rdfinish(struct rd_softc *, struct buf *);
236 void rdcallback(void *, int);
237 void rdstart(struct rd_softc *);
238 void rdintr(struct rd_softc *);
239 int rderror(struct rd_softc *);
240
241 int rdmatch(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
242 void rdattach(device_t, device_t, void *);
243
244 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(rd, sizeof(struct rd_softc),
245 rdmatch, rdattach, NULL, NULL);
246
247
248 dev_type_open(rdopen);
249 dev_type_close(rdclose);
250 dev_type_read(rdread);
251 dev_type_write(rdwrite);
252 dev_type_ioctl(rdioctl);
253 dev_type_strategy(rdstrategy);
254 dev_type_dump(rddump);
255 dev_type_size(rdsize);
256
257 const struct bdevsw rd_bdevsw = {
258 .d_open = rdopen,
259 .d_close = rdclose,
260 .d_strategy = rdstrategy,
261 .d_ioctl = rdioctl,
262 .d_dump = rddump,
263 .d_psize = rdsize,
264 .d_discard = nodiscard,
265 .d_flag = D_DISK
266 };
267
268 const struct cdevsw rd_cdevsw = {
269 .d_open = rdopen,
270 .d_close = rdclose,
271 .d_read = rdread,
272 .d_write = rdwrite,
273 .d_ioctl = rdioctl,
274 .d_stop = nostop,
275 .d_tty = notty,
276 .d_poll = nopoll,
277 .d_mmap = nommap,
278 .d_kqfilter = nokqfilter,
279 .d_discard = nodiscard,
280 .d_flag = D_DISK
281 };
282
283 extern struct cfdriver rd_cd;
284
285 static void
286 rdminphys(struct buf *bp)
287 {
288 struct rd_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&rd_cd, RDUNIT(bp->b_dev));
289
290 long xmax;
291 xmax = rd->sc_dev->dv_maxphys;
292 if (bp->b_bcount > xmax)
293 bp->b_bcount = xmax;
294 }
295
296 const struct dkdriver rd_dkdriver = { rdstrategy, rdminphys };
297
298 int
299 rdlookup(int id, int slave, int punit)
300 {
301 int i;
302
303 for (i = 0; i < numrdidentinfo; i++) {
304 if (rdidentinfo[i].ri_hwid == id)
305 break;
306 }
307 if (i == numrdidentinfo || punit > rdidentinfo[i].ri_maxunum)
308 return (-1);
309 return (i);
310 }
311
312 int
313 rdmatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
314 {
315 struct cs80bus_attach_args *ca = aux;
316
317 if (rdlookup(ca->ca_id, ca->ca_slave, ca->ca_punit) < 0)
318 return (0);
319 return (1);
320 }
321
322 void
323 rdattach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
324 {
325 struct rd_softc *sc = device_private(self);
326 struct cs80bus_attach_args *ca = aux;
327 struct cs80_description csd;
328 char name[7];
329 int type, i, n;
330
331 sc->sc_dev = self;
332 sc->sc_ic = ca->ca_ic;
333 sc->sc_slave = ca->ca_slave;
334 sc->sc_punit = ca->ca_punit;
335
336 if ((type = rdlookup(ca->ca_id, ca->ca_slave, ca->ca_punit)) < 0)
337 return;
338
339 if (cs80reset(parent, sc->sc_slave, sc->sc_punit)) {
340 aprint_normal("\n");
341 aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "can't reset device\n");
342 return;
343 }
344
345 if (cs80describe(parent, sc->sc_slave, sc->sc_punit, &csd)) {
346 aprint_normal("\n");
347 aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "didn't respond to describe command\n");
348 return;
349 }
350 memset(name, 0, sizeof(name));
351 for (i=0, n=0; i<3; i++) {
352 name[n++] = (csd.d_name[i] >> 4) + '0';
353 name[n++] = (csd.d_name[i] & 0x0f) + '0';
354 }
355
356 #ifdef DEBUG
357 if (rddebug & RDB_IDENT) {
358 printf("\n%s: name: ('%s')\n",
359 device_xname(sc->sc_dev), name);
360 printf(" iuw %x, maxxfr %d, ctype %d\n",
361 csd.d_iuw, csd.d_cmaxxfr, csd.d_ctype);
362 printf(" utype %d, bps %d, blkbuf %d, burst %d, blktime %d\n",
363 csd.d_utype, csd.d_sectsize,
364 csd.d_blkbuf, csd.d_burstsize, csd.d_blocktime);
365 printf(" avxfr %d, ort %d, atp %d, maxint %d, fv %x, rv %x\n",
366 csd.d_uavexfr, csd.d_retry, csd.d_access,
367 csd.d_maxint, csd.d_fvbyte, csd.d_rvbyte);
368 printf(" maxcyl/head/sect %d/%d/%d, maxvsect %d, inter %d\n",
369 csd.d_maxcylhead >> 8, csd.d_maxcylhead & 0xff,
370 csd.d_maxsect, csd.d_maxvsectl, csd.d_interleave);
371 printf("%s", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
372 }
373 #endif
374
375 /*
376 * Take care of a couple of anomolies:
377 * 1. 7945A and 7946A both return same HW id
378 * 2. 9122S and 9134D both return same HW id
379 * 3. 9122D and 9134L both return same HW id
380 */
381 switch (ca->ca_id) {
382 case RD7946AID:
383 if (memcmp(name, "079450", 6) == 0)
384 type = RD7945A;
385 else
386 type = RD7946A;
387 break;
388
389 case RD9134LID:
390 if (memcmp(name, "091340", 6) == 0)
391 type = RD9134L;
392 else
393 type = RD9122D;
394 break;
395
396 case RD9134DID:
397 if (memcmp(name, "091220", 6) == 0)
398 type = RD9122S;
399 else
400 type = RD9134D;
401 break;
402 }
403
404 sc->sc_type = type;
405
406 /*
407 * XXX We use DEV_BSIZE instead of the sector size value pulled
408 * XXX off the driver because all of this code assumes 512 byte
409 * XXX blocks. ICK!
410 */
411 printf(": %s\n", rdidentinfo[type].ri_desc);
412 printf("%s: %d cylinders, %d heads, %d blocks, %d bytes/block\n",
413 device_xname(sc->sc_dev), rdidentinfo[type].ri_ncyl,
414 rdidentinfo[type].ri_ntpc, rdidentinfo[type].ri_nblocks,
415 DEV_BSIZE);
416
417 bufq_alloc(&sc->sc_tab, "fcfs", 0);
418
419 /*
420 * Initialize and attach the disk structure.
421 */
422 memset(&sc->sc_dk, 0, sizeof(sc->sc_dk));
423 disk_init(&sc->sc_dk, device_xname(sc->sc_dev), rd_dkdriver);
424 disk_attach(&sc->sc_dk);
425
426 callout_init(&sc->sc_restart_ch, 0);
427
428 if (gpibregister(sc->sc_ic, sc->sc_slave, rdcallback, sc,
429 &sc->sc_hdl)) {
430 aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "can't register callback\n");
431 return;
432 }
433
434 sc->sc_flags = RDF_ALIVE;
435 #ifdef DEBUG
436 /* always report errors */
437 if (rddebug & RDB_ERROR)
438 rderrthresh = 0;
439 #endif
440 /*
441 * attach the device into the random source list
442 */
443 rnd_attach_source(&sc->rnd_source, device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
444 RND_TYPE_DISK, RND_FLAG_DEFAULT);
445 }
446
447 /*
448 * Read or construct a disklabel
449 */
450 int
451 rdgetinfo(struct rd_softc *sc)
452 {
453 struct disklabel *lp = sc->sc_dk.dk_label;
454 struct partition *pi;
455 const char *msg;
456
457 memset(sc->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel, 0, sizeof(struct cpu_disklabel));
458
459 rdgetdefaultlabel(sc, lp);
460
461 /*
462 * Call the generic disklabel extraction routine
463 */
464 msg = readdisklabel(RDMAKEDEV(0, device_unit(sc->sc_dev), RAW_PART),
465 rdstrategy, lp, NULL);
466 if (msg == NULL)
467 return (0);
468
469 pi = lp->d_partitions;
470 printf("%s: WARNING: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), msg);
471
472 pi[RAW_PART].p_size = rdidentinfo[sc->sc_type].ri_nblocks;
473 lp->d_npartitions = RAW_PART+1;
474 pi[0].p_size = 0;
475
476 return (0);
477 }
478
479 int
480 rdopen(dev_t dev, int flags, int mode, struct lwp *l)
481 {
482 struct rd_softc *sc;
483 int error, mask, part;
484
485 sc = device_lookup_private(&rd_cd, RDUNIT(dev));
486 if (sc == NULL || (sc->sc_flags & RDF_ALIVE) ==0)
487 return (ENXIO);
488
489 /*
490 * Wait for any pending opens/closes to complete
491 */
492 while (sc->sc_flags & (RDF_OPENING | RDF_CLOSING))
493 (void) tsleep(sc, PRIBIO, "rdopen", 0);
494
495 /*
496 * On first open, get label and partition info.
497 * We may block reading the label, so be careful
498 * to stop any other opens.
499 */
500 if (sc->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0) {
501 sc->sc_flags |= RDF_OPENING;
502 error = rdgetinfo(sc);
503 sc->sc_flags &= ~RDF_OPENING;
504 wakeup((void *)sc);
505 if (error)
506 return (error);
507 }
508
509 part = RDPART(dev);
510 mask = 1 << part;
511
512 /* Check that the partition exists. */
513 if (part != RAW_PART && (part > sc->sc_dk.dk_label->d_npartitions ||
514 sc->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_fstype == FS_UNUSED))
515 return (ENXIO);
516
517 /* Ensure only one open at a time. */
518 switch (mode) {
519 case S_IFCHR:
520 sc->sc_dk.dk_copenmask |= mask;
521 break;
522 case S_IFBLK:
523 sc->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask |= mask;
524 break;
525 }
526 sc->sc_dk.dk_openmask =
527 sc->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | sc->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
528
529 return (0);
530 }
531
532 int
533 rdclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
534 {
535 struct rd_softc *sc;
536 struct disk *dk;
537 int mask, s;
538
539 sc = device_lookup_private(&rd_cd, RDUNIT(dev));
540 if (sc == NULL)
541 return (ENXIO);
542
543 dk = &sc->sc_dk;
544
545 mask = 1 << RDPART(dev);
546 if (mode == S_IFCHR)
547 dk->dk_copenmask &= ~mask;
548 else
549 dk->dk_bopenmask &= ~mask;
550 dk->dk_openmask = dk->dk_copenmask | dk->dk_bopenmask;
551 /*
552 * On last close, we wait for all activity to cease since
553 * the label/parition info will become invalid. Since we
554 * might sleep, we must block any opens while we are here.
555 * Note we don't have to about other closes since we know
556 * we are the last one.
557 */
558 if (dk->dk_openmask == 0) {
559 sc->sc_flags |= RDF_CLOSING;
560 s = splbio();
561 while (sc->sc_active) {
562 sc->sc_flags |= RDF_WANTED;
563 (void) tsleep(&sc->sc_tab, PRIBIO, "rdclose", 0);
564 }
565 splx(s);
566 sc->sc_flags &= ~(RDF_CLOSING | RDF_WLABEL);
567 wakeup((void *)sc);
568 }
569 return (0);
570 }
571
572 void
573 rdstrategy(struct buf *bp)
574 {
575 struct rd_softc *sc;
576 struct partition *pinfo;
577 daddr_t bn;
578 int sz, s;
579 int offset;
580
581 sc = device_lookup_private(&rd_cd, RDUNIT(bp->b_dev));
582
583 DPRINTF(RDB_FOLLOW,
584 ("rdstrategy(%p): dev %" PRIx64 ", bn %" PRId64 ", bcount %d, %c\n",
585 bp, bp->b_dev, bp->b_blkno, bp->b_bcount,
586 (bp->b_flags & B_READ) ? 'R' : 'W'));
587
588 bn = bp->b_blkno;
589 sz = howmany(bp->b_bcount, DEV_BSIZE);
590 pinfo = &sc->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[RDPART(bp->b_dev)];
591
592 /* Don't perform partition translation on RAW_PART. */
593 offset = (RDPART(bp->b_dev) == RAW_PART) ? 0 : pinfo->p_offset;
594
595 if (RDPART(bp->b_dev) != RAW_PART) {
596 /*
597 * XXX This block of code belongs in
598 * XXX bounds_check_with_label()
599 */
600
601 if (bn < 0 || bn + sz > pinfo->p_size) {
602 sz = pinfo->p_size - bn;
603 if (sz == 0) {
604 bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
605 goto done;
606 }
607 if (sz < 0) {
608 bp->b_error = EINVAL;
609 goto done;
610 }
611 bp->b_bcount = dbtob(sz);
612 }
613 /*
614 * Check for write to write protected label
615 */
616 if (bn + offset <= LABELSECTOR &&
617 #if LABELSECTOR != 0
618 bn + offset + sz > LABELSECTOR &&
619 #endif
620 !(bp->b_flags & B_READ) && !(sc->sc_flags & RDF_WLABEL)) {
621 bp->b_error = EROFS;
622 goto done;
623 }
624 }
625 bp->b_rawblkno = bn + offset;
626 s = splbio();
627 bufq_put(sc->sc_tab, bp);
628 if (sc->sc_active == 0) {
629 sc->sc_active = 1;
630 rdustart(sc);
631 }
632 splx(s);
633 return;
634 done:
635 biodone(bp);
636 }
637
638 /*
639 * Called from timeout() when handling maintenance releases
640 * callout from timeouts
641 */
642 void
643 rdrestart(void *arg)
644 {
645 int s = splbio();
646 rdustart((struct rd_softc *)arg);
647 splx(s);
648 }
649
650
651 /* called by rdstrategy() to start a block transfer */
652 /* called by rdrestart() when handingly timeouts */
653 /* called by rdintr() */
654 void
655 rdustart(struct rd_softc *sc)
656 {
657 struct buf *bp;
658
659 bp = bufq_peek(sc->sc_tab);
660 sc->sc_addr = bp->b_data;
661 sc->sc_resid = bp->b_bcount;
662 if (gpibrequest(sc->sc_ic, sc->sc_hdl))
663 rdstart(sc);
664 }
665
666 struct buf *
667 rdfinish(struct rd_softc *sc, struct buf *bp)
668 {
669
670 sc->sc_errcnt = 0;
671 (void)bufq_get(sc->sc_tab);
672 bp->b_resid = 0;
673 biodone(bp);
674 gpibrelease(sc->sc_ic, sc->sc_hdl);
675 if ((bp = bufq_peek(sc->sc_tab)) != NULL)
676 return (bp);
677 sc->sc_active = 0;
678 if (sc->sc_flags & RDF_WANTED) {
679 sc->sc_flags &= ~RDF_WANTED;
680 wakeup((void *)&sc->sc_tab);
681 }
682 return (NULL);
683 }
684
685 void
686 rdcallback(void *v, int action)
687 {
688 struct rd_softc *sc = v;
689
690 DPRINTF(RDB_FOLLOW, ("rdcallback: v=%p, action=%d\n", v, action));
691
692 switch (action) {
693 case GPIBCBF_START:
694 rdstart(sc);
695 break;
696 case GPIBCBF_INTR:
697 rdintr(sc);
698 break;
699 #ifdef DEBUG
700 default:
701 DPRINTF(RDB_ERROR, ("rdcallback: unknown action %d\n",
702 action));
703 break;
704 #endif
705 }
706 }
707
708
709 /* called from rdustart() to start a transfer */
710 /* called from gpib interface as the initiator */
711 void
712 rdstart(struct rd_softc *sc)
713 {
714 struct buf *bp = bufq_peek(sc->sc_tab);
715 int slave, punit;
716
717 slave = sc->sc_slave;
718 punit = sc->sc_punit;
719
720 DPRINTF(RDB_FOLLOW, ("rdstart(%s): bp %p, %c\n",
721 device_xname(sc->sc_dev), bp, (bp->b_flags & B_READ) ? 'R' : 'W'));
722
723 again:
724
725 sc->sc_flags |= RDF_SEEK;
726 sc->sc_ioc.c_unit = CS80CMD_SUNIT(punit);
727 sc->sc_ioc.c_volume = CS80CMD_SVOL(0);
728 sc->sc_ioc.c_saddr = CS80CMD_SADDR;
729 sc->sc_ioc.c_hiaddr = htobe16(0);
730 sc->sc_ioc.c_addr = htobe32(RDBTOS(bp->b_rawblkno));
731 sc->sc_ioc.c_nop2 = CS80CMD_NOP;
732 sc->sc_ioc.c_slen = CS80CMD_SLEN;
733 sc->sc_ioc.c_len = htobe32(sc->sc_resid);
734 sc->sc_ioc.c_cmd = bp->b_flags & B_READ ? CS80CMD_READ : CS80CMD_WRITE;
735
736 if (gpibsend(sc->sc_ic, slave, CS80CMD_SCMD, &sc->sc_ioc.c_unit,
737 sizeof(sc->sc_ioc)-1) == sizeof(sc->sc_ioc)-1) {
738 /* Instrumentation. */
739 disk_busy(&sc->sc_dk);
740 iostat_seek(sc->sc_dk.dk_stats);
741 gpibawait(sc->sc_ic);
742 return;
743 }
744 /*
745 * Experience has shown that the gpibwait in this gpibsend will
746 * occasionally timeout. It appears to occur mostly on old 7914
747 * drives with full maintenance tracks. We should probably
748 * integrate this with the backoff code in rderror.
749 */
750
751 DPRINTF(RDB_ERROR,
752 ("rdstart: cmd %x adr %ul blk %" PRId64 " len %d ecnt %d\n",
753 sc->sc_ioc.c_cmd, sc->sc_ioc.c_addr, bp->b_blkno, sc->sc_resid,
754 sc->sc_errcnt));
755
756 sc->sc_flags &= ~RDF_SEEK;
757 cs80reset(device_parent(sc->sc_dev), slave, punit);
758 if (sc->sc_errcnt++ < RDRETRY)
759 goto again;
760 printf("%s: rdstart err: cmd 0x%x sect %uld blk %" PRId64 " len %d\n",
761 device_xname(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_ioc.c_cmd, sc->sc_ioc.c_addr,
762 bp->b_blkno, sc->sc_resid);
763 bp->b_error = EIO;
764 bp = rdfinish(sc, bp);
765 if (bp) {
766 sc->sc_addr = bp->b_data;
767 sc->sc_resid = bp->b_bcount;
768 if (gpibrequest(sc->sc_ic, sc->sc_hdl))
769 goto again;
770 }
771 }
772
773 void
774 rdintr(struct rd_softc *sc)
775 {
776 struct buf *bp;
777 u_int8_t stat = 13; /* in case gpibrecv fails */
778 int rv, dir, restart, slave;
779
780 slave = sc->sc_slave;
781 bp = bufq_peek(sc->sc_tab);
782
783 DPRINTF(RDB_FOLLOW, ("rdintr(%s): bp %p, %c, flags %x\n",
784 device_xname(sc->sc_dev), bp, (bp->b_flags & B_READ) ? 'R' : 'W',
785 sc->sc_flags));
786
787 disk_unbusy(&sc->sc_dk, (bp->b_bcount - bp->b_resid),
788 (bp->b_flags & B_READ));
789
790 if (sc->sc_flags & RDF_SEEK) {
791 sc->sc_flags &= ~RDF_SEEK;
792 dir = (bp->b_flags & B_READ ? GPIB_READ : GPIB_WRITE);
793 gpibxfer(sc->sc_ic, slave, CS80CMD_EXEC, sc->sc_addr,
794 sc->sc_resid, dir, dir == GPIB_READ);
795 disk_busy(&sc->sc_dk);
796 return;
797 }
798 if ((sc->sc_flags & RDF_SWAIT) == 0) {
799 if (gpibpptest(sc->sc_ic, slave) == 0) {
800 /* Instrumentation. */
801 disk_busy(&sc->sc_dk);
802 sc->sc_flags |= RDF_SWAIT;
803 gpibawait(sc->sc_ic);
804 return;
805 }
806 } else
807 sc->sc_flags &= ~RDF_SWAIT;
808 rv = gpibrecv(sc->sc_ic, slave, CS80CMD_QSTAT, &stat, 1);
809 if (rv != 1 || stat) {
810 DPRINTF(RDB_ERROR,
811 ("rdintr: receive failed (rv=%d) or bad stat %d\n", rv,
812 stat));
813 restart = rderror(sc);
814 if (sc->sc_errcnt++ < RDRETRY) {
815 if (restart)
816 rdstart(sc);
817 return;
818 }
819 bp->b_error = EIO;
820 }
821 if (rdfinish(sc, bp) != NULL)
822 rdustart(sc);
823 rnd_add_uint32(&sc->rnd_source, bp->b_blkno);
824 }
825
826 /*
827 * Deal with errors.
828 * Returns 1 if request should be restarted,
829 * 0 if we should just quietly give up.
830 */
831 int
832 rderror(struct rd_softc *sc)
833 {
834 struct cs80_stat css;
835 struct buf *bp;
836 daddr_t hwbn, pbn;
837
838 DPRINTF(RDB_FOLLOW, ("rderror: sc=%p\n", sc));
839
840 if (cs80status(device_parent(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_slave,
841 sc->sc_punit, &css)) {
842 cs80reset(device_parent(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_slave,
843 sc->sc_punit);
844 return (1);
845 }
846 #ifdef DEBUG
847 if (rddebug & RDB_ERROR) { /* status info */
848 printf("\n volume: %d, unit: %d\n",
849 (css.c_vu>>4)&0xF, css.c_vu&0xF);
850 printf(" reject 0x%x\n", css.c_ref);
851 printf(" fault 0x%x\n", css.c_fef);
852 printf(" access 0x%x\n", css.c_aef);
853 printf(" info 0x%x\n", css.c_ief);
854 printf(" block, P1-P10: ");
855 printf("0x%x", *(u_int32_t *)&css.c_raw[0]);
856 printf("0x%x", *(u_int32_t *)&css.c_raw[4]);
857 printf("0x%x\n", *(u_int16_t *)&css.c_raw[8]);
858 }
859 #endif
860 if (css.c_fef & FEF_REXMT)
861 return (1);
862 if (css.c_fef & FEF_PF) {
863 cs80reset(device_parent(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_slave,
864 sc->sc_punit);
865 return (1);
866 }
867 /*
868 * Unit requests release for internal maintenance.
869 * We just delay awhile and try again later. Use expontially
870 * increasing backoff ala ethernet drivers since we don't really
871 * know how long the maintenance will take. With RDWAITC and
872 * RDRETRY as defined, the range is 1 to 32 seconds.
873 */
874 if (css.c_fef & FEF_IMR) {
875 extern int hz;
876 int rdtimo = RDWAITC << sc->sc_errcnt;
877 DPRINTF(RDB_STATUS,
878 ("%s: internal maintenance, %d-second timeout\n",
879 device_xname(sc->sc_dev), rdtimo));
880 gpibrelease(sc->sc_ic, sc->sc_hdl);
881 callout_reset(&sc->sc_restart_ch, rdtimo * hz, rdrestart, sc);
882 return (0);
883 }
884 /*
885 * Only report error if we have reached the error reporting
886 * threshhold. By default, this will only report after the
887 * retry limit has been exceeded.
888 */
889 if (sc->sc_errcnt < rderrthresh)
890 return (1);
891
892 /*
893 * First conjure up the block number at which the error occurred.
894 */
895 bp = bufq_peek(sc->sc_tab);
896 pbn = sc->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[RDPART(bp->b_dev)].p_offset;
897 if ((css.c_fef & FEF_CU) || (css.c_fef & FEF_DR) ||
898 (css.c_ief & IEF_RRMASK)) {
899 /*
900 * Not all errors report a block number, just use b_blkno.
901 */
902 hwbn = RDBTOS(pbn + bp->b_blkno);
903 pbn = bp->b_blkno;
904 } else {
905 hwbn = css.c_blk;
906 pbn = RDSTOB(hwbn) - pbn;
907 }
908 #ifdef DEBUG
909 if (rddebug & RDB_ERROR) { /* status info */
910 printf("\n volume: %d, unit: %d\n",
911 (css.c_vu>>4)&0xF, css.c_vu&0xF);
912 printf(" reject 0x%x\n", css.c_ref);
913 printf(" fault 0x%x\n", css.c_fef);
914 printf(" access 0x%x\n", css.c_aef);
915 printf(" info 0x%x\n", css.c_ief);
916 printf(" block, P1-P10: ");
917 printf(" block: %" PRId64 ", P1-P10: ", hwbn);
918 printf("0x%x", *(u_int32_t *)&css.c_raw[0]);
919 printf("0x%x", *(u_int32_t *)&css.c_raw[4]);
920 printf("0x%x\n", *(u_int16_t *)&css.c_raw[8]);
921 }
922 #endif
923 #ifdef DEBUG
924 if (rddebug & RDB_ERROR) { /* command */
925 printf(" ioc: ");
926 printf("0x%x", *(u_int32_t *)&sc->sc_ioc.c_pad);
927 printf("0x%x", *(u_int16_t *)&sc->sc_ioc.c_hiaddr);
928 printf("0x%x", *(u_int32_t *)&sc->sc_ioc.c_addr);
929 printf("0x%x", *(u_int16_t *)&sc->sc_ioc.c_nop2);
930 printf("0x%x", *(u_int32_t *)&sc->sc_ioc.c_len);
931 printf("0x%x\n", *(u_int16_t *)&sc->sc_ioc.c_cmd);
932 return (1);
933 }
934 #endif
935 /*
936 * Now output a generic message suitable for badsect.
937 * Note that we don't use harderr because it just prints
938 * out b_blkno which is just the beginning block number
939 * of the transfer, not necessary where the error occurred.
940 */
941 printf("%s%c: hard error, sector number %" PRId64 "\n",
942 device_xname(sc->sc_dev), 'a'+RDPART(bp->b_dev), pbn);
943 /*
944 * Now report the status as returned by the hardware with
945 * attempt at interpretation.
946 */
947 printf("%s %s error:", device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
948 (bp->b_flags & B_READ) ? "read" : "write");
949 printf(" unit %d, volume %d R0x%x F0x%x A0x%x I0x%x\n",
950 css.c_vu&0xF, (css.c_vu>>4)&0xF,
951 css.c_ref, css.c_fef, css.c_aef, css.c_ief);
952 printf("P1-P10: ");
953 printf("0x%x ", *(u_int32_t *)&css.c_raw[0]);
954 printf("0x%x ", *(u_int32_t *)&css.c_raw[4]);
955 printf("0x%x\n", *(u_int16_t *)&css.c_raw[8]);
956
957 return (1);
958 }
959
960 int
961 rdread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
962 {
963
964 return (physio(rdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_READ, minphys, uio));
965 }
966
967 int
968 rdwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
969 {
970
971 return (physio(rdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, minphys, uio));
972 }
973
974 int
975 rdioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
976 {
977 struct rd_softc *sc;
978 struct disklabel *lp;
979 int error, flags;
980
981 sc = device_lookup_private(&rd_cd, RDUNIT(dev));
982 if (sc == NULL)
983 return (ENXIO);
984 lp = sc->sc_dk.dk_label;
985
986 DPRINTF(RDB_FOLLOW, ("rdioctl: sc=%p\n", sc));
987
988 switch (cmd) {
989 case DIOCGDINFO:
990 *(struct disklabel *)data = *lp;
991 return (0);
992
993 case DIOCGPART:
994 ((struct partinfo *)data)->disklab = lp;
995 ((struct partinfo *)data)->part =
996 &lp->d_partitions[RDPART(dev)];
997 return (0);
998
999 case DIOCWLABEL:
1000 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1001 return (EBADF);
1002 if (*(int *)data)
1003 sc->sc_flags |= RDF_WLABEL;
1004 else
1005 sc->sc_flags &= ~RDF_WLABEL;
1006 return (0);
1007
1008 case DIOCSDINFO:
1009 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1010 return (EBADF);
1011 return (setdisklabel(lp, (struct disklabel *)data,
1012 (sc->sc_flags & RDF_WLABEL) ? 0 : sc->sc_dk.dk_openmask,
1013 (struct cpu_disklabel *)0));
1014
1015 case DIOCWDINFO:
1016 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1017 return (EBADF);
1018 error = setdisklabel(lp, (struct disklabel *)data,
1019 (sc->sc_flags & RDF_WLABEL) ? 0 : sc->sc_dk.dk_openmask,
1020 (struct cpu_disklabel *)0);
1021 if (error)
1022 return (error);
1023 flags = sc->sc_flags;
1024 sc->sc_flags = RDF_ALIVE | RDF_WLABEL;
1025 error = writedisklabel(RDLABELDEV(dev), rdstrategy, lp,
1026 (struct cpu_disklabel *)0);
1027 sc->sc_flags = flags;
1028 return (error);
1029
1030 case DIOCGDEFLABEL:
1031 rdgetdefaultlabel(sc, (struct disklabel *)data);
1032 return (0);
1033 }
1034 return (EINVAL);
1035 }
1036
1037 void
1038 rdgetdefaultlabel(struct rd_softc *sc, struct disklabel *lp)
1039 {
1040 int type = sc->sc_type;
1041
1042 memset((void *)lp, 0, sizeof(struct disklabel));
1043
1044 lp->d_type = DTYPE_HPIB /* DTYPE_GPIB */;
1045 lp->d_secsize = DEV_BSIZE;
1046 lp->d_nsectors = rdidentinfo[type].ri_nbpt;
1047 lp->d_ntracks = rdidentinfo[type].ri_ntpc;
1048 lp->d_ncylinders = rdidentinfo[type].ri_ncyl;
1049 lp->d_secpercyl = lp->d_ntracks * lp->d_nsectors;
1050 lp->d_secperunit = lp->d_ncylinders * lp->d_secpercyl;
1051
1052 strncpy(lp->d_typename, rdidentinfo[type].ri_desc, 16);
1053 strncpy(lp->d_packname, "fictitious", 16);
1054 lp->d_rpm = 3000;
1055 lp->d_interleave = 1;
1056 lp->d_flags = 0;
1057
1058 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_offset = 0;
1059 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_size =
1060 lp->d_secperunit * (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
1061 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
1062 lp->d_npartitions = RAW_PART + 1;
1063
1064 lp->d_magic = DISKMAGIC;
1065 lp->d_magic2 = DISKMAGIC;
1066 lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(lp);
1067 }
1068
1069 int
1070 rdsize(dev_t dev)
1071 {
1072 struct rd_softc *sc;
1073 int psize, didopen = 0;
1074
1075 sc = device_lookup_private(&rd_cd, RDUNIT(dev));
1076 if (sc == NULL || (sc->sc_flags & RDF_ALIVE) == 0)
1077 return (-1);
1078
1079 /*
1080 * We get called very early on (via swapconf)
1081 * without the device being open so we may need
1082 * to handle it here.
1083 */
1084 if (sc->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0) {
1085 if (rdopen(dev, FREAD | FWRITE, S_IFBLK, NULL))
1086 return (-1);
1087 didopen = 1;
1088 }
1089 psize = sc->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[RDPART(dev)].p_size *
1090 (sc->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
1091 if (didopen)
1092 (void) rdclose(dev, FREAD | FWRITE, S_IFBLK, NULL);
1093 return (psize);
1094 }
1095
1096
1097 static int rddoingadump; /* simple mutex */
1098
1099 /*
1100 * Non-interrupt driven, non-dma dump routine.
1101 */
1102 int
1103 rddump(dev_t dev, daddr_t blkno, void *va, size_t size)
1104 {
1105 struct rd_softc *sc;
1106 int sectorsize; /* size of a disk sector */
1107 int nsects; /* number of sectors in partition */
1108 int sectoff; /* sector offset of partition */
1109 int totwrt; /* total number of sectors left to write */
1110 int nwrt; /* current number of sectors to write */
1111 int slave;
1112 struct disklabel *lp;
1113 u_int8_t stat;
1114
1115 /* Check for recursive dump; if so, punt. */
1116 if (rddoingadump)
1117 return (EFAULT);
1118 rddoingadump = 1;
1119
1120 sc = device_lookup_private(&rd_cd, RDUNIT(dev));
1121 if (sc == NULL || (sc->sc_flags & RDF_ALIVE) == 0)
1122 return (ENXIO);
1123
1124 DPRINTF(RDB_FOLLOW, ("rddump: sc=%p\n", sc));
1125
1126 slave = sc->sc_slave;
1127
1128 /*
1129 * Convert to disk sectors. Request must be a multiple of size.
1130 */
1131 lp = sc->sc_dk.dk_label;
1132 sectorsize = lp->d_secsize;
1133 if ((size % sectorsize) != 0)
1134 return (EFAULT);
1135 totwrt = size / sectorsize;
1136 blkno = dbtob(blkno) / sectorsize; /* blkno in DEV_BSIZE units */
1137
1138 nsects = lp->d_partitions[RDPART(dev)].p_size;
1139 sectoff = lp->d_partitions[RDPART(dev)].p_offset;
1140
1141 /* Check transfer bounds against partition size. */
1142 if ((blkno < 0) || (blkno + totwrt) > nsects)
1143 return (EINVAL);
1144
1145 /* Offset block number to start of partition. */
1146 blkno += sectoff;
1147
1148 while (totwrt > 0) {
1149 nwrt = totwrt; /* XXX */
1150 #ifndef RD_DUMP_NOT_TRUSTED
1151 /*
1152 * Fill out and send GPIB command.
1153 */
1154 sc->sc_ioc.c_unit = CS80CMD_SUNIT(sc->sc_punit);
1155 sc->sc_ioc.c_volume = CS80CMD_SVOL(0);
1156 sc->sc_ioc.c_saddr = CS80CMD_SADDR;
1157 sc->sc_ioc.c_hiaddr = 0;
1158 sc->sc_ioc.c_addr = RDBTOS(blkno);
1159 sc->sc_ioc.c_nop2 = CS80CMD_NOP;
1160 sc->sc_ioc.c_slen = CS80CMD_SLEN;
1161 sc->sc_ioc.c_len = nwrt * sectorsize;
1162 sc->sc_ioc.c_cmd = CS80CMD_WRITE;
1163 (void) gpibsend(sc->sc_ic, slave, CS80CMD_SCMD,
1164 &sc->sc_ioc.c_unit, sizeof(sc->sc_ioc)-3);
1165 if (gpibswait(sc->sc_ic, slave))
1166 return (EIO);
1167 /*
1168 * Send the data.
1169 */
1170 (void) gpibsend(sc->sc_ic, slave, CS80CMD_EXEC, va,
1171 nwrt * sectorsize);
1172 (void) gpibswait(sc->sc_ic, slave);
1173 (void) gpibrecv(sc->sc_ic, slave, CS80CMD_QSTAT, &stat, 1);
1174 if (stat)
1175 return (EIO);
1176 #else /* RD_DUMP_NOT_TRUSTED */
1177 /* Let's just talk about this first... */
1178 printf("%s: dump addr %p, blk %d\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
1179 va, blkno);
1180 delay(500 * 1000); /* half a second */
1181 #endif /* RD_DUMP_NOT_TRUSTED */
1182
1183 /* update block count */
1184 totwrt -= nwrt;
1185 blkno += nwrt;
1186 va = (char *)va + sectorsize * nwrt;
1187 }
1188 rddoingadump = 0;
1189 return (0);
1190 }
1191