rd.c revision 1.31 1 /* $NetBSD: rd.c,v 1.31 2012/10/27 17:18:16 chs Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1996-2003 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Jason R. Thorpe.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 /*
33 * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
34 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1990, 1993
35 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
36 *
37 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
38 * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
39 * Science Department.
40 *
41 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
42 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
43 * are met:
44 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
45 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
46 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
47 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
48 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
49 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
50 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
51 * without specific prior written permission.
52 *
53 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
54 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
55 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
56 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
57 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
58 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
59 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
60 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
61 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
62 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
63 * SUCH DAMAGE.
64 *
65 * from: Utah $Hdr: rd.c 1.44 92/12/26$
66 *
67 * @(#)rd.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 5/19/94
68 */
69
70 /*
71 * CS80/SS80 disk driver
72 */
73
74 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
75 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: rd.c,v 1.31 2012/10/27 17:18:16 chs Exp $");
76
77 #include <sys/param.h>
78 #include <sys/systm.h>
79 #include <sys/buf.h>
80 #include <sys/bufq.h>
81 #include <sys/callout.h>
82 #include <sys/conf.h>
83 #include <sys/device.h>
84 #include <sys/disk.h>
85 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
86 #include <sys/endian.h>
87 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
88 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
89 #include <sys/proc.h>
90 #include <sys/stat.h>
91
92 #include <sys/rnd.h>
93
94 #include <dev/gpib/gpibvar.h>
95 #include <dev/gpib/cs80busvar.h>
96
97 #include <dev/gpib/rdreg.h>
98
99 #ifdef DEBUG
100 int rddebug = 0xff;
101 #define RDB_FOLLOW 0x01
102 #define RDB_STATUS 0x02
103 #define RDB_IDENT 0x04
104 #define RDB_IO 0x08
105 #define RDB_ASYNC 0x10
106 #define RDB_ERROR 0x80
107 #define DPRINTF(mask, str) if (rddebug & (mask)) printf str
108 #else
109 #define DPRINTF(mask, str) /* nothing */
110 #endif
111
112 struct rd_softc {
113 device_t sc_dev;
114 gpib_chipset_tag_t sc_ic;
115 gpib_handle_t sc_hdl;
116
117 struct disk sc_dk;
118
119 int sc_slave; /* GPIB slave */
120 int sc_punit; /* physical unit on slave */
121
122 int sc_flags;
123 #define RDF_ALIVE 0x01
124 #define RDF_SEEK 0x02
125 #define RDF_SWAIT 0x04
126 #define RDF_OPENING 0x08
127 #define RDF_CLOSING 0x10
128 #define RDF_WANTED 0x20
129 #define RDF_WLABEL 0x40
130
131 u_int16_t sc_type;
132 u_int8_t *sc_addr;
133 int sc_resid;
134 struct rd_iocmd sc_ioc;
135 struct bufq_state *sc_tab;
136 int sc_active;
137 int sc_errcnt;
138
139 struct callout sc_restart_ch;
140
141 krndsource_t rnd_source;
142 };
143
144 #define RDUNIT(dev) DISKUNIT(dev)
145 #define RDPART(dev) DISKPART(dev)
146 #define RDMAKEDEV(maj, unit, part) MAKEDISKDEV(maj, unit, part)
147 #define RDLABELDEV(dev) (RDMAKEDEV(major(dev), RDUNIT(dev), RAW_PART))
148
149 #define RDRETRY 5
150 #define RDWAITC 1 /* min time for timeout in seconds */
151
152 int rderrthresh = RDRETRY-1; /* when to start reporting errors */
153
154 /*
155 * Misc. HW description, indexed by sc_type.
156 * Used for mapping 256-byte sectors for 512-byte sectors
157 */
158 const struct rdidentinfo {
159 u_int16_t ri_hwid; /* 2 byte HW id */
160 u_int16_t ri_maxunum; /* maximum allowed unit number */
161 const char *ri_desc; /* drive type description */
162 int ri_nbpt; /* DEV_BSIZE blocks per track */
163 int ri_ntpc; /* tracks per cylinder */
164 int ri_ncyl; /* cylinders per unit */
165 int ri_nblocks; /* DEV_BSIZE blocks on disk */
166 } rdidentinfo[] = {
167 { RD7946AID, 0, "7945A", NRD7945ABPT,
168 NRD7945ATRK, 968, 108416 },
169
170 { RD9134DID, 1, "9134D", NRD9134DBPT,
171 NRD9134DTRK, 303, 29088 },
172
173 { RD9134LID, 1, "9122S", NRD9122SBPT,
174 NRD9122STRK, 77, 1232 },
175
176 { RD7912PID, 0, "7912P", NRD7912PBPT,
177 NRD7912PTRK, 572, 128128 },
178
179 { RD7914PID, 0, "7914P", NRD7914PBPT,
180 NRD7914PTRK, 1152, 258048 },
181
182 { RD7958AID, 0, "7958A", NRD7958ABPT,
183 NRD7958ATRK, 1013, 255276 },
184
185 { RD7957AID, 0, "7957A", NRD7957ABPT,
186 NRD7957ATRK, 1036, 159544 },
187
188 { RD7933HID, 0, "7933H", NRD7933HBPT,
189 NRD7933HTRK, 1321, 789958 },
190
191 { RD9134LID, 1, "9134L", NRD9134LBPT,
192 NRD9134LTRK, 973, 77840 },
193
194 { RD7936HID, 0, "7936H", NRD7936HBPT,
195 NRD7936HTRK, 698, 600978 },
196
197 { RD7937HID, 0, "7937H", NRD7937HBPT,
198 NRD7937HTRK, 698, 1116102 },
199
200 { RD7914CTID, 0, "7914CT", NRD7914PBPT,
201 NRD7914PTRK, 1152, 258048 },
202
203 { RD7946AID, 0, "7946A", NRD7945ABPT,
204 NRD7945ATRK, 968, 108416 },
205
206 { RD9134LID, 1, "9122D", NRD9122SBPT,
207 NRD9122STRK, 77, 1232 },
208
209 { RD7957BID, 0, "7957B", NRD7957BBPT,
210 NRD7957BTRK, 1269, 159894 },
211
212 { RD7958BID, 0, "7958B", NRD7958BBPT,
213 NRD7958BTRK, 786, 297108 },
214
215 { RD7959BID, 0, "7959B", NRD7959BBPT,
216 NRD7959BTRK, 1572, 594216 },
217
218 { RD2200AID, 0, "2200A", NRD2200ABPT,
219 NRD2200ATRK, 1449, 654948 },
220
221 { RD2203AID, 0, "2203A", NRD2203ABPT,
222 NRD2203ATRK, 1449, 1309896 }
223 };
224 int numrdidentinfo = sizeof(rdidentinfo) / sizeof(rdidentinfo[0]);
225
226 int rdlookup(int, int, int);
227 int rdgetinfo(struct rd_softc *);
228 void rdrestart(void *);
229 struct buf *rdfinish(struct rd_softc *, struct buf *);
230
231 void rdgetcompatlabel(struct rd_softc *, struct disklabel *);
232 void rdgetdefaultlabel(struct rd_softc *, struct disklabel *);
233 void rdrestart(void *);
234 void rdustart(struct rd_softc *);
235 struct buf *rdfinish(struct rd_softc *, struct buf *);
236 void rdcallback(void *, int);
237 void rdstart(struct rd_softc *);
238 void rdintr(struct rd_softc *);
239 int rderror(struct rd_softc *);
240
241 int rdmatch(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
242 void rdattach(device_t, device_t, void *);
243
244 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(rd, sizeof(struct rd_softc),
245 rdmatch, rdattach, NULL, NULL);
246
247
248 dev_type_open(rdopen);
249 dev_type_close(rdclose);
250 dev_type_read(rdread);
251 dev_type_write(rdwrite);
252 dev_type_ioctl(rdioctl);
253 dev_type_strategy(rdstrategy);
254 dev_type_dump(rddump);
255 dev_type_size(rdsize);
256
257 const struct bdevsw rd_bdevsw = {
258 rdopen, rdclose, rdstrategy, rdioctl, rddump, rdsize, D_DISK
259 };
260
261 const struct cdevsw rd_cdevsw = {
262 rdopen, rdclose, rdread, rdwrite, rdioctl,
263 nostop, notty, nopoll, nommap, nokqfilter, D_DISK
264 };
265
266 extern struct cfdriver rd_cd;
267
268 int
269 rdlookup(int id, int slave, int punit)
270 {
271 int i;
272
273 for (i = 0; i < numrdidentinfo; i++) {
274 if (rdidentinfo[i].ri_hwid == id)
275 break;
276 }
277 if (i == numrdidentinfo || punit > rdidentinfo[i].ri_maxunum)
278 return (-1);
279 return (i);
280 }
281
282 int
283 rdmatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
284 {
285 struct cs80bus_attach_args *ca = aux;
286
287 if (rdlookup(ca->ca_id, ca->ca_slave, ca->ca_punit) < 0)
288 return (0);
289 return (1);
290 }
291
292 void
293 rdattach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
294 {
295 struct rd_softc *sc = device_private(self);
296 struct cs80bus_attach_args *ca = aux;
297 struct cs80_description csd;
298 char name[7];
299 int type, i, n;
300
301 sc->sc_dev = self;
302 sc->sc_ic = ca->ca_ic;
303 sc->sc_slave = ca->ca_slave;
304 sc->sc_punit = ca->ca_punit;
305
306 if ((type = rdlookup(ca->ca_id, ca->ca_slave, ca->ca_punit)) < 0)
307 return;
308
309 if (cs80reset(parent, sc->sc_slave, sc->sc_punit)) {
310 aprint_normal("\n");
311 aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "can't reset device\n");
312 return;
313 }
314
315 if (cs80describe(parent, sc->sc_slave, sc->sc_punit, &csd)) {
316 aprint_normal("\n");
317 aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "didn't respond to describe command\n");
318 return;
319 }
320 memset(name, 0, sizeof(name));
321 for (i=0, n=0; i<3; i++) {
322 name[n++] = (csd.d_name[i] >> 4) + '0';
323 name[n++] = (csd.d_name[i] & 0x0f) + '0';
324 }
325
326 #ifdef DEBUG
327 if (rddebug & RDB_IDENT) {
328 printf("\n%s: name: ('%s')\n",
329 device_xname(sc->sc_dev), name);
330 printf(" iuw %x, maxxfr %d, ctype %d\n",
331 csd.d_iuw, csd.d_cmaxxfr, csd.d_ctype);
332 printf(" utype %d, bps %d, blkbuf %d, burst %d, blktime %d\n",
333 csd.d_utype, csd.d_sectsize,
334 csd.d_blkbuf, csd.d_burstsize, csd.d_blocktime);
335 printf(" avxfr %d, ort %d, atp %d, maxint %d, fv %x, rv %x\n",
336 csd.d_uavexfr, csd.d_retry, csd.d_access,
337 csd.d_maxint, csd.d_fvbyte, csd.d_rvbyte);
338 printf(" maxcyl/head/sect %d/%d/%d, maxvsect %d, inter %d\n",
339 csd.d_maxcylhead >> 8, csd.d_maxcylhead & 0xff,
340 csd.d_maxsect, csd.d_maxvsectl, csd.d_interleave);
341 printf("%s", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
342 }
343 #endif
344
345 /*
346 * Take care of a couple of anomolies:
347 * 1. 7945A and 7946A both return same HW id
348 * 2. 9122S and 9134D both return same HW id
349 * 3. 9122D and 9134L both return same HW id
350 */
351 switch (ca->ca_id) {
352 case RD7946AID:
353 if (memcmp(name, "079450", 6) == 0)
354 type = RD7945A;
355 else
356 type = RD7946A;
357 break;
358
359 case RD9134LID:
360 if (memcmp(name, "091340", 6) == 0)
361 type = RD9134L;
362 else
363 type = RD9122D;
364 break;
365
366 case RD9134DID:
367 if (memcmp(name, "091220", 6) == 0)
368 type = RD9122S;
369 else
370 type = RD9134D;
371 break;
372 }
373
374 sc->sc_type = type;
375
376 /*
377 * XXX We use DEV_BSIZE instead of the sector size value pulled
378 * XXX off the driver because all of this code assumes 512 byte
379 * XXX blocks. ICK!
380 */
381 printf(": %s\n", rdidentinfo[type].ri_desc);
382 printf("%s: %d cylinders, %d heads, %d blocks, %d bytes/block\n",
383 device_xname(sc->sc_dev), rdidentinfo[type].ri_ncyl,
384 rdidentinfo[type].ri_ntpc, rdidentinfo[type].ri_nblocks,
385 DEV_BSIZE);
386
387 bufq_alloc(&sc->sc_tab, "fcfs", 0);
388
389 /*
390 * Initialize and attach the disk structure.
391 */
392 memset(&sc->sc_dk, 0, sizeof(sc->sc_dk));
393 disk_init(&sc->sc_dk, device_xname(sc->sc_dev), NULL);
394 disk_attach(&sc->sc_dk);
395
396 callout_init(&sc->sc_restart_ch, 0);
397
398 if (gpibregister(sc->sc_ic, sc->sc_slave, rdcallback, sc,
399 &sc->sc_hdl)) {
400 aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "can't register callback\n");
401 return;
402 }
403
404 sc->sc_flags = RDF_ALIVE;
405 #ifdef DEBUG
406 /* always report errors */
407 if (rddebug & RDB_ERROR)
408 rderrthresh = 0;
409 #endif
410 /*
411 * attach the device into the random source list
412 */
413 rnd_attach_source(&sc->rnd_source, device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
414 RND_TYPE_DISK, 0);
415 }
416
417 /*
418 * Read or construct a disklabel
419 */
420 int
421 rdgetinfo(struct rd_softc *sc)
422 {
423 struct disklabel *lp = sc->sc_dk.dk_label;
424 struct partition *pi;
425 const char *msg;
426
427 memset(sc->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel, 0, sizeof(struct cpu_disklabel));
428
429 rdgetdefaultlabel(sc, lp);
430
431 /*
432 * Call the generic disklabel extraction routine
433 */
434 msg = readdisklabel(RDMAKEDEV(0, device_unit(sc->sc_dev), RAW_PART),
435 rdstrategy, lp, NULL);
436 if (msg == NULL)
437 return (0);
438
439 pi = lp->d_partitions;
440 printf("%s: WARNING: %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), msg);
441
442 pi[RAW_PART].p_size = rdidentinfo[sc->sc_type].ri_nblocks;
443 lp->d_npartitions = RAW_PART+1;
444 pi[0].p_size = 0;
445
446 return (0);
447 }
448
449 int
450 rdopen(dev_t dev, int flags, int mode, struct lwp *l)
451 {
452 struct rd_softc *sc;
453 int error, mask, part;
454
455 sc = device_lookup_private(&rd_cd, RDUNIT(dev));
456 if (sc == NULL || (sc->sc_flags & RDF_ALIVE) ==0)
457 return (ENXIO);
458
459 /*
460 * Wait for any pending opens/closes to complete
461 */
462 while (sc->sc_flags & (RDF_OPENING | RDF_CLOSING))
463 (void) tsleep(sc, PRIBIO, "rdopen", 0);
464
465 /*
466 * On first open, get label and partition info.
467 * We may block reading the label, so be careful
468 * to stop any other opens.
469 */
470 if (sc->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0) {
471 sc->sc_flags |= RDF_OPENING;
472 error = rdgetinfo(sc);
473 sc->sc_flags &= ~RDF_OPENING;
474 wakeup((void *)sc);
475 if (error)
476 return (error);
477 }
478
479 part = RDPART(dev);
480 mask = 1 << part;
481
482 /* Check that the partition exists. */
483 if (part != RAW_PART && (part > sc->sc_dk.dk_label->d_npartitions ||
484 sc->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[part].p_fstype == FS_UNUSED))
485 return (ENXIO);
486
487 /* Ensure only one open at a time. */
488 switch (mode) {
489 case S_IFCHR:
490 sc->sc_dk.dk_copenmask |= mask;
491 break;
492 case S_IFBLK:
493 sc->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask |= mask;
494 break;
495 }
496 sc->sc_dk.dk_openmask =
497 sc->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | sc->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
498
499 return (0);
500 }
501
502 int
503 rdclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
504 {
505 struct rd_softc *sc;
506 struct disk *dk;
507 int mask, s;
508
509 sc = device_lookup_private(&rd_cd, RDUNIT(dev));
510 if (sc == NULL)
511 return (ENXIO);
512
513 dk = &sc->sc_dk;
514
515 mask = 1 << RDPART(dev);
516 if (mode == S_IFCHR)
517 dk->dk_copenmask &= ~mask;
518 else
519 dk->dk_bopenmask &= ~mask;
520 dk->dk_openmask = dk->dk_copenmask | dk->dk_bopenmask;
521 /*
522 * On last close, we wait for all activity to cease since
523 * the label/parition info will become invalid. Since we
524 * might sleep, we must block any opens while we are here.
525 * Note we don't have to about other closes since we know
526 * we are the last one.
527 */
528 if (dk->dk_openmask == 0) {
529 sc->sc_flags |= RDF_CLOSING;
530 s = splbio();
531 while (sc->sc_active) {
532 sc->sc_flags |= RDF_WANTED;
533 (void) tsleep(&sc->sc_tab, PRIBIO, "rdclose", 0);
534 }
535 splx(s);
536 sc->sc_flags &= ~(RDF_CLOSING | RDF_WLABEL);
537 wakeup((void *)sc);
538 }
539 return (0);
540 }
541
542 void
543 rdstrategy(struct buf *bp)
544 {
545 struct rd_softc *sc;
546 struct partition *pinfo;
547 daddr_t bn;
548 int sz, s;
549 int offset;
550
551 sc = device_lookup_private(&rd_cd, RDUNIT(bp->b_dev));
552
553 DPRINTF(RDB_FOLLOW,
554 ("rdstrategy(%p): dev %" PRIx64 ", bn %" PRId64 ", bcount %d, %c\n",
555 bp, bp->b_dev, bp->b_blkno, bp->b_bcount,
556 (bp->b_flags & B_READ) ? 'R' : 'W'));
557
558 bn = bp->b_blkno;
559 sz = howmany(bp->b_bcount, DEV_BSIZE);
560 pinfo = &sc->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[RDPART(bp->b_dev)];
561
562 /* Don't perform partition translation on RAW_PART. */
563 offset = (RDPART(bp->b_dev) == RAW_PART) ? 0 : pinfo->p_offset;
564
565 if (RDPART(bp->b_dev) != RAW_PART) {
566 /*
567 * XXX This block of code belongs in
568 * XXX bounds_check_with_label()
569 */
570
571 if (bn < 0 || bn + sz > pinfo->p_size) {
572 sz = pinfo->p_size - bn;
573 if (sz == 0) {
574 bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
575 goto done;
576 }
577 if (sz < 0) {
578 bp->b_error = EINVAL;
579 goto done;
580 }
581 bp->b_bcount = dbtob(sz);
582 }
583 /*
584 * Check for write to write protected label
585 */
586 if (bn + offset <= LABELSECTOR &&
587 #if LABELSECTOR != 0
588 bn + offset + sz > LABELSECTOR &&
589 #endif
590 !(bp->b_flags & B_READ) && !(sc->sc_flags & RDF_WLABEL)) {
591 bp->b_error = EROFS;
592 goto done;
593 }
594 }
595 bp->b_rawblkno = bn + offset;
596 s = splbio();
597 bufq_put(sc->sc_tab, bp);
598 if (sc->sc_active == 0) {
599 sc->sc_active = 1;
600 rdustart(sc);
601 }
602 splx(s);
603 return;
604 done:
605 biodone(bp);
606 }
607
608 /*
609 * Called from timeout() when handling maintenance releases
610 * callout from timeouts
611 */
612 void
613 rdrestart(void *arg)
614 {
615 int s = splbio();
616 rdustart((struct rd_softc *)arg);
617 splx(s);
618 }
619
620
621 /* called by rdstrategy() to start a block transfer */
622 /* called by rdrestart() when handingly timeouts */
623 /* called by rdintr() */
624 void
625 rdustart(struct rd_softc *sc)
626 {
627 struct buf *bp;
628
629 bp = bufq_peek(sc->sc_tab);
630 sc->sc_addr = bp->b_data;
631 sc->sc_resid = bp->b_bcount;
632 if (gpibrequest(sc->sc_ic, sc->sc_hdl))
633 rdstart(sc);
634 }
635
636 struct buf *
637 rdfinish(struct rd_softc *sc, struct buf *bp)
638 {
639
640 sc->sc_errcnt = 0;
641 (void)bufq_get(sc->sc_tab);
642 bp->b_resid = 0;
643 biodone(bp);
644 gpibrelease(sc->sc_ic, sc->sc_hdl);
645 if ((bp = bufq_peek(sc->sc_tab)) != NULL)
646 return (bp);
647 sc->sc_active = 0;
648 if (sc->sc_flags & RDF_WANTED) {
649 sc->sc_flags &= ~RDF_WANTED;
650 wakeup((void *)&sc->sc_tab);
651 }
652 return (NULL);
653 }
654
655 void
656 rdcallback(void *v, int action)
657 {
658 struct rd_softc *sc = v;
659
660 DPRINTF(RDB_FOLLOW, ("rdcallback: v=%p, action=%d\n", v, action));
661
662 switch (action) {
663 case GPIBCBF_START:
664 rdstart(sc);
665 break;
666 case GPIBCBF_INTR:
667 rdintr(sc);
668 break;
669 #ifdef DEBUG
670 default:
671 DPRINTF(RDB_ERROR, ("rdcallback: unknown action %d\n",
672 action));
673 break;
674 #endif
675 }
676 }
677
678
679 /* called from rdustart() to start a transfer */
680 /* called from gpib interface as the initiator */
681 void
682 rdstart(struct rd_softc *sc)
683 {
684 struct buf *bp = bufq_peek(sc->sc_tab);
685 int part, slave, punit;
686
687 slave = sc->sc_slave;
688 punit = sc->sc_punit;
689
690 DPRINTF(RDB_FOLLOW, ("rdstart(%s): bp %p, %c\n",
691 device_xname(sc->sc_dev), bp, (bp->b_flags & B_READ) ? 'R' : 'W'));
692
693 again:
694
695 part = RDPART(bp->b_dev);
696 sc->sc_flags |= RDF_SEEK;
697 sc->sc_ioc.c_unit = CS80CMD_SUNIT(punit);
698 sc->sc_ioc.c_volume = CS80CMD_SVOL(0);
699 sc->sc_ioc.c_saddr = CS80CMD_SADDR;
700 sc->sc_ioc.c_hiaddr = htobe16(0);
701 sc->sc_ioc.c_addr = htobe32(RDBTOS(bp->b_rawblkno));
702 sc->sc_ioc.c_nop2 = CS80CMD_NOP;
703 sc->sc_ioc.c_slen = CS80CMD_SLEN;
704 sc->sc_ioc.c_len = htobe32(sc->sc_resid);
705 sc->sc_ioc.c_cmd = bp->b_flags & B_READ ? CS80CMD_READ : CS80CMD_WRITE;
706
707 if (gpibsend(sc->sc_ic, slave, CS80CMD_SCMD, &sc->sc_ioc.c_unit,
708 sizeof(sc->sc_ioc)-1) == sizeof(sc->sc_ioc)-1) {
709 /* Instrumentation. */
710 disk_busy(&sc->sc_dk);
711 iostat_seek(sc->sc_dk.dk_stats);
712 gpibawait(sc->sc_ic);
713 return;
714 }
715 /*
716 * Experience has shown that the gpibwait in this gpibsend will
717 * occasionally timeout. It appears to occur mostly on old 7914
718 * drives with full maintenance tracks. We should probably
719 * integrate this with the backoff code in rderror.
720 */
721
722 DPRINTF(RDB_ERROR,
723 ("rdstart: cmd %x adr %ul blk %" PRId64 " len %d ecnt %d\n",
724 sc->sc_ioc.c_cmd, sc->sc_ioc.c_addr, bp->b_blkno, sc->sc_resid,
725 sc->sc_errcnt));
726
727 sc->sc_flags &= ~RDF_SEEK;
728 cs80reset(device_parent(sc->sc_dev), slave, punit);
729 if (sc->sc_errcnt++ < RDRETRY)
730 goto again;
731 printf("%s: rdstart err: cmd 0x%x sect %uld blk %" PRId64 " len %d\n",
732 device_xname(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_ioc.c_cmd, sc->sc_ioc.c_addr,
733 bp->b_blkno, sc->sc_resid);
734 bp->b_error = EIO;
735 bp = rdfinish(sc, bp);
736 if (bp) {
737 sc->sc_addr = bp->b_data;
738 sc->sc_resid = bp->b_bcount;
739 if (gpibrequest(sc->sc_ic, sc->sc_hdl))
740 goto again;
741 }
742 }
743
744 void
745 rdintr(struct rd_softc *sc)
746 {
747 struct buf *bp;
748 u_int8_t stat = 13; /* in case gpibrecv fails */
749 int rv, dir, restart, slave;
750
751 slave = sc->sc_slave;
752 bp = bufq_peek(sc->sc_tab);
753
754 DPRINTF(RDB_FOLLOW, ("rdintr(%s): bp %p, %c, flags %x\n",
755 device_xname(sc->sc_dev), bp, (bp->b_flags & B_READ) ? 'R' : 'W',
756 sc->sc_flags));
757
758 disk_unbusy(&sc->sc_dk, (bp->b_bcount - bp->b_resid),
759 (bp->b_flags & B_READ));
760
761 if (sc->sc_flags & RDF_SEEK) {
762 sc->sc_flags &= ~RDF_SEEK;
763 dir = (bp->b_flags & B_READ ? GPIB_READ : GPIB_WRITE);
764 gpibxfer(sc->sc_ic, slave, CS80CMD_EXEC, sc->sc_addr,
765 sc->sc_resid, dir, dir == GPIB_READ);
766 disk_busy(&sc->sc_dk);
767 return;
768 }
769 if ((sc->sc_flags & RDF_SWAIT) == 0) {
770 if (gpibpptest(sc->sc_ic, slave) == 0) {
771 /* Instrumentation. */
772 disk_busy(&sc->sc_dk);
773 sc->sc_flags |= RDF_SWAIT;
774 gpibawait(sc->sc_ic);
775 return;
776 }
777 } else
778 sc->sc_flags &= ~RDF_SWAIT;
779 rv = gpibrecv(sc->sc_ic, slave, CS80CMD_QSTAT, &stat, 1);
780 if (rv != 1 || stat) {
781 DPRINTF(RDB_ERROR,
782 ("rdintr: receive failed (rv=%d) or bad stat %d\n", rv,
783 stat));
784 restart = rderror(sc);
785 if (sc->sc_errcnt++ < RDRETRY) {
786 if (restart)
787 rdstart(sc);
788 return;
789 }
790 bp->b_error = EIO;
791 }
792 if (rdfinish(sc, bp) != NULL)
793 rdustart(sc);
794 rnd_add_uint32(&sc->rnd_source, bp->b_blkno);
795 }
796
797 /*
798 * Deal with errors.
799 * Returns 1 if request should be restarted,
800 * 0 if we should just quietly give up.
801 */
802 int
803 rderror(struct rd_softc *sc)
804 {
805 struct cs80_stat css;
806 struct buf *bp;
807 daddr_t hwbn, pbn;
808
809 DPRINTF(RDB_FOLLOW, ("rderror: sc=%p\n", sc));
810
811 if (cs80status(device_parent(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_slave,
812 sc->sc_punit, &css)) {
813 cs80reset(device_parent(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_slave,
814 sc->sc_punit);
815 return (1);
816 }
817 #ifdef DEBUG
818 if (rddebug & RDB_ERROR) { /* status info */
819 printf("\n volume: %d, unit: %d\n",
820 (css.c_vu>>4)&0xF, css.c_vu&0xF);
821 printf(" reject 0x%x\n", css.c_ref);
822 printf(" fault 0x%x\n", css.c_fef);
823 printf(" access 0x%x\n", css.c_aef);
824 printf(" info 0x%x\n", css.c_ief);
825 printf(" block, P1-P10: ");
826 printf("0x%x", *(u_int32_t *)&css.c_raw[0]);
827 printf("0x%x", *(u_int32_t *)&css.c_raw[4]);
828 printf("0x%x\n", *(u_int16_t *)&css.c_raw[8]);
829 }
830 #endif
831 if (css.c_fef & FEF_REXMT)
832 return (1);
833 if (css.c_fef & FEF_PF) {
834 cs80reset(device_parent(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_slave,
835 sc->sc_punit);
836 return (1);
837 }
838 /*
839 * Unit requests release for internal maintenance.
840 * We just delay awhile and try again later. Use expontially
841 * increasing backoff ala ethernet drivers since we don't really
842 * know how long the maintenance will take. With RDWAITC and
843 * RDRETRY as defined, the range is 1 to 32 seconds.
844 */
845 if (css.c_fef & FEF_IMR) {
846 extern int hz;
847 int rdtimo = RDWAITC << sc->sc_errcnt;
848 DPRINTF(RDB_STATUS,
849 ("%s: internal maintenance, %d-second timeout\n",
850 device_xname(sc->sc_dev), rdtimo));
851 gpibrelease(sc->sc_ic, sc->sc_hdl);
852 callout_reset(&sc->sc_restart_ch, rdtimo * hz, rdrestart, sc);
853 return (0);
854 }
855 /*
856 * Only report error if we have reached the error reporting
857 * threshhold. By default, this will only report after the
858 * retry limit has been exceeded.
859 */
860 if (sc->sc_errcnt < rderrthresh)
861 return (1);
862
863 /*
864 * First conjure up the block number at which the error occurred.
865 */
866 bp = bufq_peek(sc->sc_tab);
867 pbn = sc->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[RDPART(bp->b_dev)].p_offset;
868 if ((css.c_fef & FEF_CU) || (css.c_fef & FEF_DR) ||
869 (css.c_ief & IEF_RRMASK)) {
870 /*
871 * Not all errors report a block number, just use b_blkno.
872 */
873 hwbn = RDBTOS(pbn + bp->b_blkno);
874 pbn = bp->b_blkno;
875 } else {
876 hwbn = css.c_blk;
877 pbn = RDSTOB(hwbn) - pbn;
878 }
879 #ifdef DEBUG
880 if (rddebug & RDB_ERROR) { /* status info */
881 printf("\n volume: %d, unit: %d\n",
882 (css.c_vu>>4)&0xF, css.c_vu&0xF);
883 printf(" reject 0x%x\n", css.c_ref);
884 printf(" fault 0x%x\n", css.c_fef);
885 printf(" access 0x%x\n", css.c_aef);
886 printf(" info 0x%x\n", css.c_ief);
887 printf(" block, P1-P10: ");
888 printf(" block: %" PRId64 ", P1-P10: ", hwbn);
889 printf("0x%x", *(u_int32_t *)&css.c_raw[0]);
890 printf("0x%x", *(u_int32_t *)&css.c_raw[4]);
891 printf("0x%x\n", *(u_int16_t *)&css.c_raw[8]);
892 }
893 #endif
894 #ifdef DEBUG
895 if (rddebug & RDB_ERROR) { /* command */
896 printf(" ioc: ");
897 printf("0x%x", *(u_int32_t *)&sc->sc_ioc.c_pad);
898 printf("0x%x", *(u_int16_t *)&sc->sc_ioc.c_hiaddr);
899 printf("0x%x", *(u_int32_t *)&sc->sc_ioc.c_addr);
900 printf("0x%x", *(u_int16_t *)&sc->sc_ioc.c_nop2);
901 printf("0x%x", *(u_int32_t *)&sc->sc_ioc.c_len);
902 printf("0x%x\n", *(u_int16_t *)&sc->sc_ioc.c_cmd);
903 return (1);
904 }
905 #endif
906 /*
907 * Now output a generic message suitable for badsect.
908 * Note that we don't use harderr because it just prints
909 * out b_blkno which is just the beginning block number
910 * of the transfer, not necessary where the error occurred.
911 */
912 printf("%s%c: hard error, sector number %" PRId64 "\n",
913 device_xname(sc->sc_dev), 'a'+RDPART(bp->b_dev), pbn);
914 /*
915 * Now report the status as returned by the hardware with
916 * attempt at interpretation.
917 */
918 printf("%s %s error:", device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
919 (bp->b_flags & B_READ) ? "read" : "write");
920 printf(" unit %d, volume %d R0x%x F0x%x A0x%x I0x%x\n",
921 css.c_vu&0xF, (css.c_vu>>4)&0xF,
922 css.c_ref, css.c_fef, css.c_aef, css.c_ief);
923 printf("P1-P10: ");
924 printf("0x%x ", *(u_int32_t *)&css.c_raw[0]);
925 printf("0x%x ", *(u_int32_t *)&css.c_raw[4]);
926 printf("0x%x\n", *(u_int16_t *)&css.c_raw[8]);
927
928 return (1);
929 }
930
931 int
932 rdread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
933 {
934
935 return (physio(rdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_READ, minphys, uio));
936 }
937
938 int
939 rdwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
940 {
941
942 return (physio(rdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, minphys, uio));
943 }
944
945 int
946 rdioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
947 {
948 struct rd_softc *sc;
949 struct disklabel *lp;
950 int error, flags;
951
952 sc = device_lookup_private(&rd_cd, RDUNIT(dev));
953 if (sc == NULL)
954 return (ENXIO);
955 lp = sc->sc_dk.dk_label;
956
957 DPRINTF(RDB_FOLLOW, ("rdioctl: sc=%p\n", sc));
958
959 switch (cmd) {
960 case DIOCGDINFO:
961 *(struct disklabel *)data = *lp;
962 return (0);
963
964 case DIOCGPART:
965 ((struct partinfo *)data)->disklab = lp;
966 ((struct partinfo *)data)->part =
967 &lp->d_partitions[RDPART(dev)];
968 return (0);
969
970 case DIOCWLABEL:
971 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
972 return (EBADF);
973 if (*(int *)data)
974 sc->sc_flags |= RDF_WLABEL;
975 else
976 sc->sc_flags &= ~RDF_WLABEL;
977 return (0);
978
979 case DIOCSDINFO:
980 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
981 return (EBADF);
982 return (setdisklabel(lp, (struct disklabel *)data,
983 (sc->sc_flags & RDF_WLABEL) ? 0 : sc->sc_dk.dk_openmask,
984 (struct cpu_disklabel *)0));
985
986 case DIOCWDINFO:
987 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
988 return (EBADF);
989 error = setdisklabel(lp, (struct disklabel *)data,
990 (sc->sc_flags & RDF_WLABEL) ? 0 : sc->sc_dk.dk_openmask,
991 (struct cpu_disklabel *)0);
992 if (error)
993 return (error);
994 flags = sc->sc_flags;
995 sc->sc_flags = RDF_ALIVE | RDF_WLABEL;
996 error = writedisklabel(RDLABELDEV(dev), rdstrategy, lp,
997 (struct cpu_disklabel *)0);
998 sc->sc_flags = flags;
999 return (error);
1000
1001 case DIOCGDEFLABEL:
1002 rdgetdefaultlabel(sc, (struct disklabel *)data);
1003 return (0);
1004 }
1005 return (EINVAL);
1006 }
1007
1008 void
1009 rdgetdefaultlabel(struct rd_softc *sc, struct disklabel *lp)
1010 {
1011 int type = sc->sc_type;
1012
1013 memset((void *)lp, 0, sizeof(struct disklabel));
1014
1015 lp->d_type = DTYPE_HPIB /* DTYPE_GPIB */;
1016 lp->d_secsize = DEV_BSIZE;
1017 lp->d_nsectors = rdidentinfo[type].ri_nbpt;
1018 lp->d_ntracks = rdidentinfo[type].ri_ntpc;
1019 lp->d_ncylinders = rdidentinfo[type].ri_ncyl;
1020 lp->d_secpercyl = lp->d_ntracks * lp->d_nsectors;
1021 lp->d_secperunit = lp->d_ncylinders * lp->d_secpercyl;
1022
1023 strncpy(lp->d_typename, rdidentinfo[type].ri_desc, 16);
1024 strncpy(lp->d_packname, "fictitious", 16);
1025 lp->d_rpm = 3000;
1026 lp->d_interleave = 1;
1027 lp->d_flags = 0;
1028
1029 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_offset = 0;
1030 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_size =
1031 lp->d_secperunit * (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
1032 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
1033 lp->d_npartitions = RAW_PART + 1;
1034
1035 lp->d_magic = DISKMAGIC;
1036 lp->d_magic2 = DISKMAGIC;
1037 lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(lp);
1038 }
1039
1040 int
1041 rdsize(dev_t dev)
1042 {
1043 struct rd_softc *sc;
1044 int psize, didopen = 0;
1045
1046 sc = device_lookup_private(&rd_cd, RDUNIT(dev));
1047 if (sc == NULL || (sc->sc_flags & RDF_ALIVE) == 0)
1048 return (-1);
1049
1050 /*
1051 * We get called very early on (via swapconf)
1052 * without the device being open so we may need
1053 * to handle it here.
1054 */
1055 if (sc->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0) {
1056 if (rdopen(dev, FREAD | FWRITE, S_IFBLK, NULL))
1057 return (-1);
1058 didopen = 1;
1059 }
1060 psize = sc->sc_dk.dk_label->d_partitions[RDPART(dev)].p_size *
1061 (sc->sc_dk.dk_label->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
1062 if (didopen)
1063 (void) rdclose(dev, FREAD | FWRITE, S_IFBLK, NULL);
1064 return (psize);
1065 }
1066
1067
1068 static int rddoingadump; /* simple mutex */
1069
1070 /*
1071 * Non-interrupt driven, non-dma dump routine.
1072 */
1073 int
1074 rddump(dev_t dev, daddr_t blkno, void *va, size_t size)
1075 {
1076 struct rd_softc *sc;
1077 int sectorsize; /* size of a disk sector */
1078 int nsects; /* number of sectors in partition */
1079 int sectoff; /* sector offset of partition */
1080 int totwrt; /* total number of sectors left to write */
1081 int nwrt; /* current number of sectors to write */
1082 int slave;
1083 struct disklabel *lp;
1084 u_int8_t stat;
1085
1086 /* Check for recursive dump; if so, punt. */
1087 if (rddoingadump)
1088 return (EFAULT);
1089 rddoingadump = 1;
1090
1091 sc = device_lookup_private(&rd_cd, RDUNIT(dev));
1092 if (sc == NULL || (sc->sc_flags & RDF_ALIVE) == 0)
1093 return (ENXIO);
1094
1095 DPRINTF(RDB_FOLLOW, ("rddump: sc=%p\n", sc));
1096
1097 slave = sc->sc_slave;
1098
1099 /*
1100 * Convert to disk sectors. Request must be a multiple of size.
1101 */
1102 lp = sc->sc_dk.dk_label;
1103 sectorsize = lp->d_secsize;
1104 if ((size % sectorsize) != 0)
1105 return (EFAULT);
1106 totwrt = size / sectorsize;
1107 blkno = dbtob(blkno) / sectorsize; /* blkno in DEV_BSIZE units */
1108
1109 nsects = lp->d_partitions[RDPART(dev)].p_size;
1110 sectoff = lp->d_partitions[RDPART(dev)].p_offset;
1111
1112 /* Check transfer bounds against partition size. */
1113 if ((blkno < 0) || (blkno + totwrt) > nsects)
1114 return (EINVAL);
1115
1116 /* Offset block number to start of partition. */
1117 blkno += sectoff;
1118
1119 while (totwrt > 0) {
1120 nwrt = totwrt; /* XXX */
1121 #ifndef RD_DUMP_NOT_TRUSTED
1122 /*
1123 * Fill out and send GPIB command.
1124 */
1125 sc->sc_ioc.c_unit = CS80CMD_SUNIT(sc->sc_punit);
1126 sc->sc_ioc.c_volume = CS80CMD_SVOL(0);
1127 sc->sc_ioc.c_saddr = CS80CMD_SADDR;
1128 sc->sc_ioc.c_hiaddr = 0;
1129 sc->sc_ioc.c_addr = RDBTOS(blkno);
1130 sc->sc_ioc.c_nop2 = CS80CMD_NOP;
1131 sc->sc_ioc.c_slen = CS80CMD_SLEN;
1132 sc->sc_ioc.c_len = nwrt * sectorsize;
1133 sc->sc_ioc.c_cmd = CS80CMD_WRITE;
1134 (void) gpibsend(sc->sc_ic, slave, CS80CMD_SCMD,
1135 &sc->sc_ioc.c_unit, sizeof(sc->sc_ioc)-3);
1136 if (gpibswait(sc->sc_ic, slave))
1137 return (EIO);
1138 /*
1139 * Send the data.
1140 */
1141 (void) gpibsend(sc->sc_ic, slave, CS80CMD_EXEC, va,
1142 nwrt * sectorsize);
1143 (void) gpibswait(sc->sc_ic, slave);
1144 (void) gpibrecv(sc->sc_ic, slave, CS80CMD_QSTAT, &stat, 1);
1145 if (stat)
1146 return (EIO);
1147 #else /* RD_DUMP_NOT_TRUSTED */
1148 /* Let's just talk about this first... */
1149 printf("%s: dump addr %p, blk %d\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
1150 va, blkno);
1151 delay(500 * 1000); /* half a second */
1152 #endif /* RD_DUMP_NOT_TRUSTED */
1153
1154 /* update block count */
1155 totwrt -= nwrt;
1156 blkno += nwrt;
1157 va = (char *)va + sectorsize * nwrt;
1158 }
1159 rddoingadump = 0;
1160 return (0);
1161 }
1162