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apmdev.c revision 1.18.4.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: apmdev.c,v 1.18.4.1 2008/06/18 16:33:09 simonb Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by John Kohl and Christopher G. Demetriou.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 /*
     32  * from: sys/arch/i386/i386/apm.c,v 1.49 2000/05/08
     33  */
     34 
     35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     36 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: apmdev.c,v 1.18.4.1 2008/06/18 16:33:09 simonb Exp $");
     37 
     38 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
     39 #include "opt_apmdev.h"
     40 #endif
     41 
     42 #ifdef APM_NOIDLE
     43 #error APM_NOIDLE option deprecated; use APM_NO_IDLE instead
     44 #endif
     45 
     46 #if defined(DEBUG) && !defined(APMDEBUG)
     47 #define	APMDEBUG
     48 #endif
     49 
     50 #include <sys/param.h>
     51 #include <sys/systm.h>
     52 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
     53 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     54 #include <sys/proc.h>
     55 #include <sys/kthread.h>
     56 #include <sys/mutex.h>
     57 #include <sys/user.h>
     58 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     59 #include <sys/device.h>
     60 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
     61 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     62 #include <sys/select.h>
     63 #include <sys/poll.h>
     64 #include <sys/conf.h>
     65 
     66 #include <dev/hpc/apm/apmvar.h>
     67 
     68 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
     69 
     70 #if defined(APMDEBUG)
     71 #define	DPRINTF(f, x)		do { if (apmdebug & (f)) printf x; } while (0)
     72 
     73 #define	APMDEBUG_INFO		0x01
     74 #define	APMDEBUG_APMCALLS	0x02
     75 #define	APMDEBUG_EVENTS		0x04
     76 #define	APMDEBUG_PROBE		0x10
     77 #define	APMDEBUG_ATTACH		0x40
     78 #define	APMDEBUG_DEVICE		0x20
     79 #define	APMDEBUG_ANOM		0x40
     80 
     81 #ifdef APMDEBUG_VALUE
     82 int	apmdebug = APMDEBUG_VALUE;
     83 #else
     84 int	apmdebug = 0;
     85 #endif
     86 #else
     87 #define	DPRINTF(f, x)		/**/
     88 #endif
     89 
     90 #define APM_NEVENTS 16
     91 
     92 struct apm_softc {
     93 	struct device sc_dev;
     94 	struct selinfo sc_rsel;
     95 	struct selinfo sc_xsel;
     96 	int	sc_flags;
     97 	int	event_count;
     98 	int	event_ptr;
     99 	int	sc_power_state;
    100 	lwp_t	*sc_thread;
    101 	kmutex_t sc_mutex;
    102 	struct apm_event_info event_list[APM_NEVENTS];
    103 	struct apm_accessops *ops;
    104 	void *cookie;
    105 };
    106 #define	SCFLAG_OREAD	0x0000001
    107 #define	SCFLAG_OWRITE	0x0000002
    108 #define	SCFLAG_OPEN	(SCFLAG_OREAD|SCFLAG_OWRITE)
    109 
    110 #define	APMUNIT(dev)	(minor(dev)&0xf0)
    111 #define	APMDEV(dev)	(minor(dev)&0x0f)
    112 #define APMDEV_NORMAL	0
    113 #define APMDEV_CTL	8
    114 
    115 /*
    116  * A brief note on the locking protocol: it's very simple; we
    117  * assert an exclusive lock any time thread context enters the
    118  * APM module.  This is both the APM thread itself, as well as
    119  * user context.
    120  */
    121 #define	APM_LOCK(apmsc)		mutex_enter(&(apmsc)->sc_mutex)
    122 #define	APM_UNLOCK(apmsc)	mutex_exit(&(apmsc)->sc_mutex)
    123 
    124 static void	apmattach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
    125 static int	apmmatch(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
    126 
    127 static void	apm_event_handle(struct apm_softc *, u_int, u_int);
    128 static void	apm_periodic_check(struct apm_softc *);
    129 static void	apm_thread(void *);
    130 static void	apm_perror(const char *, int, ...)
    131 		    __attribute__((__format__(__printf__,1,3)));
    132 #ifdef APM_POWER_PRINT
    133 static void	apm_power_print(struct apm_softc *, struct apm_power_info *);
    134 #endif
    135 static int	apm_record_event(struct apm_softc *, u_int);
    136 static void	apm_set_ver(struct apm_softc *, u_long);
    137 static void	apm_standby(struct apm_softc *);
    138 static const char *apm_strerror(int);
    139 static void	apm_suspend(struct apm_softc *);
    140 static void	apm_resume(struct apm_softc *, u_int, u_int);
    141 
    142 CFATTACH_DECL(apmdev, sizeof(struct apm_softc),
    143     apmmatch, apmattach, NULL, NULL);
    144 
    145 extern struct cfdriver apmdev_cd;
    146 
    147 dev_type_open(apmdevopen);
    148 dev_type_close(apmdevclose);
    149 dev_type_ioctl(apmdevioctl);
    150 dev_type_poll(apmdevpoll);
    151 dev_type_kqfilter(apmdevkqfilter);
    152 
    153 const struct cdevsw apmdev_cdevsw = {
    154 	apmdevopen, apmdevclose, noread, nowrite, apmdevioctl,
    155 	nostop, notty, apmdevpoll, nommap, apmdevkqfilter, D_OTHER
    156 };
    157 
    158 /* configurable variables */
    159 int	apm_bogus_bios = 0;
    160 #ifdef APM_DISABLE
    161 int	apm_enabled = 0;
    162 #else
    163 int	apm_enabled = 1;
    164 #endif
    165 #ifdef APM_NO_IDLE
    166 int	apm_do_idle = 0;
    167 #else
    168 int	apm_do_idle = 1;
    169 #endif
    170 #ifdef APM_NO_STANDBY
    171 int	apm_do_standby = 0;
    172 #else
    173 int	apm_do_standby = 1;
    174 #endif
    175 #ifdef APM_V10_ONLY
    176 int	apm_v11_enabled = 0;
    177 #else
    178 int	apm_v11_enabled = 1;
    179 #endif
    180 #ifdef APM_NO_V12
    181 int	apm_v12_enabled = 0;
    182 #else
    183 int	apm_v12_enabled = 1;
    184 #endif
    185 
    186 /* variables used during operation (XXX cgd) */
    187 u_char	apm_majver, apm_minver;
    188 int	apm_inited;
    189 int	apm_standbys, apm_userstandbys, apm_suspends, apm_battlow;
    190 int	apm_damn_fool_bios, apm_op_inprog;
    191 int	apm_evindex;
    192 
    193 static int apm_spl;		/* saved spl while suspended */
    194 
    195 static const char *
    196 apm_strerror(int code)
    197 {
    198 	switch (code) {
    199 	case APM_ERR_PM_DISABLED:
    200 		return ("power management disabled");
    201 	case APM_ERR_REALALREADY:
    202 		return ("real mode interface already connected");
    203 	case APM_ERR_NOTCONN:
    204 		return ("interface not connected");
    205 	case APM_ERR_16ALREADY:
    206 		return ("16-bit interface already connected");
    207 	case APM_ERR_16NOTSUPP:
    208 		return ("16-bit interface not supported");
    209 	case APM_ERR_32ALREADY:
    210 		return ("32-bit interface already connected");
    211 	case APM_ERR_32NOTSUPP:
    212 		return ("32-bit interface not supported");
    213 	case APM_ERR_UNRECOG_DEV:
    214 		return ("unrecognized device ID");
    215 	case APM_ERR_ERANGE:
    216 		return ("parameter out of range");
    217 	case APM_ERR_NOTENGAGED:
    218 		return ("interface not engaged");
    219 	case APM_ERR_UNABLE:
    220 		return ("unable to enter requested state");
    221 	case APM_ERR_NOEVENTS:
    222 		return ("no pending events");
    223 	case APM_ERR_NOT_PRESENT:
    224 		return ("no APM present");
    225 	default:
    226 		return ("unknown error code");
    227 	}
    228 }
    229 
    230 static void
    231 apm_perror(const char *str, int errinfo, ...) /* XXX cgd */
    232 {
    233 	va_list ap;
    234 
    235 	printf("APM ");
    236 
    237 	va_start(ap, errinfo);
    238 	vprintf(str, ap);			/* XXX cgd */
    239 	va_end(ap);
    240 
    241 	printf(": %s\n", apm_strerror(errinfo));
    242 }
    243 
    244 #ifdef APM_POWER_PRINT
    245 static void
    246 apm_power_print(struct apm_softc *sc, struct apm_power_info *pi)
    247 {
    248 
    249 	if (pi->battery_life != APM_BATT_LIFE_UNKNOWN) {
    250 		printf("%s: battery life expectancy: %d%%\n",
    251 		    device_xname(&sc->sc_dev), pi->battery_life);
    252 	}
    253 	printf("%s: A/C state: ", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev));
    254 	switch (pi->ac_state) {
    255 	case APM_AC_OFF:
    256 		printf("off\n");
    257 		break;
    258 	case APM_AC_ON:
    259 		printf("on\n");
    260 		break;
    261 	case APM_AC_BACKUP:
    262 		printf("backup power\n");
    263 		break;
    264 	default:
    265 	case APM_AC_UNKNOWN:
    266 		printf("unknown\n");
    267 		break;
    268 	}
    269 	if (apm_major == 1 && apm_minor == 0) {
    270 		printf("%s: battery charge state:", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev));
    271 		switch (pi->battery_state) {
    272 		case APM_BATT_HIGH:
    273 			printf("high\n");
    274 			break;
    275 		case APM_BATT_LOW:
    276 			printf("low\n");
    277 			break;
    278 		case APM_BATT_CRITICAL:
    279 			printf("critical\n");
    280 			break;
    281 		case APM_BATT_CHARGING:
    282 			printf("charging\n");
    283 			break;
    284 		case APM_BATT_UNKNOWN:
    285 			printf("unknown\n");
    286 			break;
    287 		default:
    288 			printf("undecoded state %x\n", pi->battery_state);
    289 			break;
    290 		}
    291 	} else {
    292 		if (pi->battery_state&APM_BATT_FLAG_CHARGING)
    293 			printf("charging ");
    294 		}
    295 		if (pi->battery_state&APM_BATT_FLAG_UNKNOWN)
    296 			printf("unknown\n");
    297 		else if (pi->battery_state&APM_BATT_FLAG_CRITICAL)
    298 			printf("critical\n");
    299 		else if (pi->battery_state&APM_BATT_FLAG_LOW)
    300 			printf("low\n");
    301 		else if (pi->battery_state&APM_BATT_FLAG_HIGH)
    302 			printf("high\n");
    303 	}
    304 	if (pi->minutes_left != 0) {
    305 		printf("%s: estimated ", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev));
    306 		printf("%dh ", pi->minutes_left / 60);
    307 	}
    308 	return;
    309 }
    310 #endif
    311 
    312 static void
    313 apm_suspend(struct apm_softc *sc)
    314 {
    315 
    316 	if (sc->sc_power_state == PWR_SUSPEND) {
    317 #ifdef APMDEBUG
    318 		printf("%s: apm_suspend: already suspended?\n",
    319 		    device_xname(&sc->sc_dev));
    320 #endif
    321 		return;
    322 	}
    323 	sc->sc_power_state = PWR_SUSPEND;
    324 
    325 	dopowerhooks(PWR_SOFTSUSPEND);
    326 	(void) tsleep(sc, PWAIT, "apmsuspend",  hz/2);
    327 
    328 	apm_spl = splhigh();
    329 
    330 	dopowerhooks(PWR_SUSPEND);
    331 
    332 	/* XXX cgd */
    333 	(void)sc->ops->set_powstate(sc->cookie, APM_DEV_ALLDEVS, APM_SYS_SUSPEND);
    334 }
    335 
    336 static void
    337 apm_standby(struct apm_softc *sc)
    338 {
    339 
    340 	if (sc->sc_power_state == PWR_STANDBY) {
    341 #ifdef APMDEBUG
    342 		printf("%s: apm_standby: already standing by?\n",
    343 		    device_xname(&sc->sc_dev));
    344 #endif
    345 		return;
    346 	}
    347 	sc->sc_power_state = PWR_STANDBY;
    348 
    349 	dopowerhooks(PWR_SOFTSTANDBY);
    350 	(void) tsleep(sc, PWAIT, "apmstandby",  hz/2);
    351 
    352 	apm_spl = splhigh();
    353 
    354 	dopowerhooks(PWR_STANDBY);
    355 	/* XXX cgd */
    356 	(void)sc->ops->set_powstate(sc->cookie, APM_DEV_ALLDEVS, APM_SYS_STANDBY);
    357 }
    358 
    359 static void
    360 apm_resume(struct apm_softc *sc, u_int event_type, u_int event_info)
    361 {
    362 
    363 	if (sc->sc_power_state == PWR_RESUME) {
    364 #ifdef APMDEBUG
    365 		printf("%s: apm_resume: already running?\n",
    366 		    device_xname(&sc->sc_dev));
    367 #endif
    368 		return;
    369 	}
    370 	sc->sc_power_state = PWR_RESUME;
    371 
    372 	/*
    373 	 * Some system requires its clock to be initialized after hybernation.
    374 	 */
    375 /* XXX
    376 	initrtclock();
    377 */
    378 
    379 	inittodr(time_second);
    380 	dopowerhooks(PWR_RESUME);
    381 
    382 	splx(apm_spl);
    383 
    384 	dopowerhooks(PWR_SOFTRESUME);
    385 
    386 	apm_record_event(sc, event_type);
    387 }
    388 
    389 /*
    390  * return 0 if the user will notice and handle the event,
    391  * return 1 if the kernel driver should do so.
    392  */
    393 static int
    394 apm_record_event(struct apm_softc *sc, u_int event_type)
    395 {
    396 	struct apm_event_info *evp;
    397 
    398 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SCFLAG_OPEN) == 0)
    399 		return 1;		/* no user waiting */
    400 	if (sc->event_count == APM_NEVENTS)
    401 		return 1;			/* overflow */
    402 	evp = &sc->event_list[sc->event_ptr];
    403 	sc->event_count++;
    404 	sc->event_ptr++;
    405 	sc->event_ptr %= APM_NEVENTS;
    406 	evp->type = event_type;
    407 	evp->index = ++apm_evindex;
    408 	selnotify(&sc->sc_rsel, 0, 0);
    409 	return (sc->sc_flags & SCFLAG_OWRITE) ? 0 : 1; /* user may handle */
    410 }
    411 
    412 static void
    413 apm_event_handle(struct apm_softc *sc, u_int event_code, u_int event_info)
    414 {
    415 	int error;
    416 	const char *code;
    417 	struct apm_power_info pi;
    418 
    419 	switch (event_code) {
    420 	case APM_USER_STANDBY_REQ:
    421 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: user standby request\n"));
    422 		if (apm_do_standby) {
    423 			if (apm_record_event(sc, event_code))
    424 				apm_userstandbys++;
    425 			apm_op_inprog++;
    426 			(void)sc->ops->set_powstate(sc->cookie,
    427 						    APM_DEV_ALLDEVS,
    428 						    APM_LASTREQ_INPROG);
    429 		} else {
    430 			(void)sc->ops->set_powstate(sc->cookie,
    431 						    APM_DEV_ALLDEVS,
    432 						    APM_LASTREQ_REJECTED);
    433 			/* in case BIOS hates being spurned */
    434 			sc->ops->enable(sc->cookie, 1);
    435 		}
    436 		break;
    437 
    438 	case APM_STANDBY_REQ:
    439 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: system standby request\n"));
    440 		if (apm_standbys || apm_suspends) {
    441 			DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS | APMDEBUG_ANOM,
    442 			    ("damn fool BIOS did not wait for answer\n"));
    443 			/* just give up the fight */
    444 			apm_damn_fool_bios = 1;
    445 		}
    446 		if (apm_do_standby) {
    447 			if (apm_record_event(sc, event_code))
    448 				apm_standbys++;
    449 			apm_op_inprog++;
    450 			(void)sc->ops->set_powstate(sc->cookie,
    451 						    APM_DEV_ALLDEVS,
    452 						    APM_LASTREQ_INPROG);
    453 		} else {
    454 			(void)sc->ops->set_powstate(sc->cookie,
    455 						    APM_DEV_ALLDEVS,
    456 						    APM_LASTREQ_REJECTED);
    457 			/* in case BIOS hates being spurned */
    458 			sc->ops->enable(sc->cookie, 1);
    459 		}
    460 		break;
    461 
    462 	case APM_USER_SUSPEND_REQ:
    463 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: user suspend request\n"));
    464 		if (apm_record_event(sc, event_code))
    465 			apm_suspends++;
    466 		apm_op_inprog++;
    467 		(void)sc->ops->set_powstate(sc->cookie,
    468 					    APM_DEV_ALLDEVS,
    469 					    APM_LASTREQ_INPROG);
    470 		break;
    471 
    472 	case APM_SUSPEND_REQ:
    473 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: system suspend request\n"));
    474 		if (apm_standbys || apm_suspends) {
    475 			DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS | APMDEBUG_ANOM,
    476 			    ("damn fool BIOS did not wait for answer\n"));
    477 			/* just give up the fight */
    478 			apm_damn_fool_bios = 1;
    479 		}
    480 		if (apm_record_event(sc, event_code))
    481 			apm_suspends++;
    482 		apm_op_inprog++;
    483 		(void)sc->ops->set_powstate(sc->cookie,
    484 					    APM_DEV_ALLDEVS,
    485 					    APM_LASTREQ_INPROG);
    486 		break;
    487 
    488 	case APM_POWER_CHANGE:
    489 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: power status change\n"));
    490 		error = sc->ops->get_powstat(sc->cookie, &pi);
    491 #ifdef APM_POWER_PRINT
    492 		/* only print if nobody is catching events. */
    493 		if (error == 0 &&
    494 		    (sc->sc_flags & (SCFLAG_OREAD|SCFLAG_OWRITE)) == 0)
    495 			apm_power_print(sc, &pi);
    496 #endif
    497 		apm_record_event(sc, event_code);
    498 		break;
    499 
    500 	case APM_NORMAL_RESUME:
    501 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: resume system\n"));
    502 		apm_resume(sc, event_code, event_info);
    503 		break;
    504 
    505 	case APM_CRIT_RESUME:
    506 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: critical resume system"));
    507 		apm_resume(sc, event_code, event_info);
    508 		break;
    509 
    510 	case APM_SYS_STANDBY_RESUME:
    511 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: system standby resume\n"));
    512 		apm_resume(sc, event_code, event_info);
    513 		break;
    514 
    515 	case APM_UPDATE_TIME:
    516 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: update time\n"));
    517 		apm_resume(sc, event_code, event_info);
    518 		break;
    519 
    520 	case APM_CRIT_SUSPEND_REQ:
    521 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: critical system suspend\n"));
    522 		apm_record_event(sc, event_code);
    523 		apm_suspend(sc);
    524 		break;
    525 
    526 	case APM_BATTERY_LOW:
    527 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: battery low\n"));
    528 		apm_battlow++;
    529 		apm_record_event(sc, event_code);
    530 		break;
    531 
    532 	case APM_CAP_CHANGE:
    533 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: capability change\n"));
    534 		if (apm_minver < 2) {
    535 			DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apm: unexpected event\n"));
    536 		} else {
    537 			u_int numbatts, capflags;
    538 			sc->ops->get_capabilities(sc->cookie,
    539 						  &numbatts, &capflags);
    540 			sc->ops->get_powstat(sc->cookie, &pi); /* XXX */
    541 		}
    542 		break;
    543 
    544 	default:
    545 		switch (event_code >> 8) {
    546 			case 0:
    547 				code = "reserved system";
    548 				break;
    549 			case 1:
    550 				code = "reserved device";
    551 				break;
    552 			case 2:
    553 				code = "OEM defined";
    554 				break;
    555 			default:
    556 				code = "reserved";
    557 				break;
    558 		}
    559 		printf("APM: %s event code %x\n", code, event_code);
    560 	}
    561 }
    562 
    563 static void
    564 apm_periodic_check(struct apm_softc *sc)
    565 {
    566 	int error;
    567 	u_int event_code, event_info;
    568 
    569 
    570 	/*
    571 	 * tell the BIOS we're working on it, if asked to do a
    572 	 * suspend/standby
    573 	 */
    574 	if (apm_op_inprog)
    575 		sc->ops->set_powstate(sc->cookie, APM_DEV_ALLDEVS,
    576 				      APM_LASTREQ_INPROG);
    577 
    578 	while ((error = sc->ops->get_event(sc->cookie, &event_code,
    579 					   &event_info)) == 0
    580 	       && !apm_damn_fool_bios)
    581 		apm_event_handle(sc, event_code, event_info);
    582 
    583 	if (error != APM_ERR_NOEVENTS)
    584 		apm_perror("get event", error);
    585 	if (apm_suspends) {
    586 		apm_op_inprog = 0;
    587 		apm_suspend(sc);
    588 	} else if (apm_standbys || apm_userstandbys) {
    589 		apm_op_inprog = 0;
    590 		apm_standby(sc);
    591 	}
    592 	apm_suspends = apm_standbys = apm_battlow = apm_userstandbys = 0;
    593 	apm_damn_fool_bios = 0;
    594 }
    595 
    596 static void
    597 apm_set_ver(struct apm_softc *self, u_long detail)
    598 {
    599 
    600 	if (apm_v12_enabled &&
    601 	    APM_MAJOR_VERS(detail) == 1 &&
    602 	    APM_MINOR_VERS(detail) == 2) {
    603 		apm_majver = 1;
    604 		apm_minver = 2;
    605 		goto ok;
    606 	}
    607 
    608 	if (apm_v11_enabled &&
    609 	    APM_MAJOR_VERS(detail) == 1 &&
    610 	    APM_MINOR_VERS(detail) == 1) {
    611 		apm_majver = 1;
    612 		apm_minver = 1;
    613 	} else {
    614 		apm_majver = 1;
    615 		apm_minver = 0;
    616 	}
    617 ok:
    618 	printf("Power Management spec V%d.%d", apm_majver, apm_minver);
    619 	apm_inited = 1;
    620 	if (detail & APM_IDLE_SLOWS) {
    621 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    622 		/* not relevant often */
    623 		printf(" (slowidle)");
    624 #endif
    625 		/* leave apm_do_idle at its user-configured setting */
    626 	} else
    627 		apm_do_idle = 0;
    628 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    629 	if (detail & APM_BIOS_PM_DISABLED)
    630 		printf(" (BIOS mgmt disabled)");
    631 	if (detail & APM_BIOS_PM_DISENGAGED)
    632 		printf(" (BIOS managing devices)");
    633 #endif
    634 }
    635 
    636 static int
    637 apmmatch(struct device *parent,
    638 	 struct cfdata *match, void *aux)
    639 {
    640 
    641 	/* There can be only one! */
    642 	if (apm_inited)
    643 		return 0;
    644 
    645 	return (1);
    646 }
    647 
    648 static void
    649 apmattach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
    650 {
    651 	struct apm_softc *sc = (void *)self;
    652 	struct apmdev_attach_args *aaa = aux;
    653 	struct apm_power_info pinfo;
    654 	u_int numbatts, capflags;
    655 	int error;
    656 
    657 	printf(": ");
    658 
    659 	sc->ops = aaa->accessops;
    660 	sc->cookie = aaa->accesscookie;
    661 
    662 	switch ((APM_MAJOR_VERS(aaa->apm_detail) << 8) +
    663 		APM_MINOR_VERS(aaa->apm_detail)) {
    664 	case 0x0100:
    665 		apm_v11_enabled = 0;
    666 		apm_v12_enabled = 0;
    667 		break;
    668 	case 0x0101:
    669 		apm_v12_enabled = 0;
    670 		/* fall through */
    671 	case 0x0102:
    672 	default:
    673 		break;
    674 	}
    675 
    676 	apm_set_ver(sc, aaa->apm_detail);	/* prints version info */
    677 	printf("\n");
    678 	if (apm_minver >= 2)
    679 		sc->ops->get_capabilities(sc->cookie, &numbatts, &capflags);
    680 
    681 	/*
    682 	 * enable power management
    683 	 */
    684 	sc->ops->enable(sc->cookie, 1);
    685 
    686 	error = sc->ops->get_powstat(sc->cookie, &pinfo);
    687 	if (error == 0) {
    688 #ifdef APM_POWER_PRINT
    689 		apm_power_print(apmsc, &pinfo);
    690 #endif
    691 	} else
    692 		apm_perror("get power status", error);
    693 	sc->ops->cpu_busy(sc->cookie);
    694 
    695 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_mutex, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
    696 	selinit(&sc->sc_rsel);
    697 	selinit(&sc->sc_xsel);
    698 
    699 	/* Initial state is `resumed'. */
    700 	sc->sc_power_state = PWR_RESUME;
    701 
    702 	/* Do an initial check. */
    703 	apm_periodic_check(sc);
    704 
    705 	/*
    706 	 * Create a kernel thread to periodically check for APM events,
    707 	 * and notify other subsystems when they occur.
    708 	 */
    709 	if (kthread_create(PRI_NONE, 0, NULL, apm_thread, sc,
    710 	    &sc->sc_thread, "%s", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev)) != 0) {
    711 		/*
    712 		 * We were unable to create the APM thread; bail out.
    713 		 */
    714 		sc->ops->disconnect(sc->cookie);
    715 		aprint_error_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "unable to create thread, "
    716 		    "kernel APM support disabled\n");
    717 	}
    718 }
    719 
    720 /*
    721  * Print function (for parent devices).
    722  */
    723 int
    724 apmprint(void *aux, const char *pnp)
    725 {
    726 	if (pnp)
    727 		aprint_normal("apm at %s", pnp);
    728 
    729 	return (UNCONF);
    730 }
    731 void
    732 apm_thread(void *arg)
    733 {
    734 	struct apm_softc *apmsc = arg;
    735 
    736 	/*
    737 	 * Loop forever, doing a periodic check for APM events.
    738 	 */
    739 	for (;;) {
    740 		APM_LOCK(apmsc);
    741 		apm_periodic_check(apmsc);
    742 		APM_UNLOCK(apmsc);
    743 		(void) tsleep(apmsc, PWAIT, "apmev",  (8 * hz) / 7);
    744 	}
    745 }
    746 
    747 int
    748 apmdevopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
    749 {
    750 	int ctl = APMDEV(dev);
    751 	int error = 0;
    752 	struct apm_softc *sc;
    753 
    754 	sc = device_lookup_private(&apmdev_cd, APMUNIT(dev));
    755 	if (!sc)
    756 		return ENXIO;
    757 
    758 	if (!apm_inited)
    759 		return ENXIO;
    760 
    761 	DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_DEVICE,
    762 	    ("apmopen: pid %d flag %x mode %x\n", l->l_proc->p_pid, flag, mode));
    763 
    764 	APM_LOCK(sc);
    765 	switch (ctl) {
    766 	case APMDEV_CTL:
    767 		if (!(flag & FWRITE)) {
    768 			error = EINVAL;
    769 			break;
    770 		}
    771 		if (sc->sc_flags & SCFLAG_OWRITE) {
    772 			error = EBUSY;
    773 			break;
    774 		}
    775 		sc->sc_flags |= SCFLAG_OWRITE;
    776 		break;
    777 	case APMDEV_NORMAL:
    778 		if (!(flag & FREAD) || (flag & FWRITE)) {
    779 			error = EINVAL;
    780 			break;
    781 		}
    782 		sc->sc_flags |= SCFLAG_OREAD;
    783 		break;
    784 	default:
    785 		error = ENXIO;
    786 		break;
    787 	}
    788 	APM_UNLOCK(sc);
    789 
    790 	return (error);
    791 }
    792 
    793 int
    794 apmdevclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode,
    795 	    struct lwp *l)
    796 {
    797 	struct apm_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&apmdev_cd, APMUNIT(dev));
    798 	int ctl = APMDEV(dev);
    799 
    800 	DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_DEVICE,
    801 	    ("apmclose: pid %d flag %x mode %x\n", l->l_proc->p_pid, flag, mode));
    802 
    803 	APM_LOCK(sc);
    804 	switch (ctl) {
    805 	case APMDEV_CTL:
    806 		sc->sc_flags &= ~SCFLAG_OWRITE;
    807 		break;
    808 	case APMDEV_NORMAL:
    809 		sc->sc_flags &= ~SCFLAG_OREAD;
    810 		break;
    811 	}
    812 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SCFLAG_OPEN) == 0) {
    813 		sc->event_count = 0;
    814 		sc->event_ptr = 0;
    815 	}
    816 	APM_UNLOCK(sc);
    817 	return 0;
    818 }
    819 
    820 int
    821 apmdevioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag,
    822 	    struct lwp *l)
    823 {
    824 	struct apm_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&apmdev_cd, APMUNIT(dev));
    825 	struct apm_power_info *powerp;
    826 	struct apm_event_info *evp;
    827 #if 0
    828 	struct apm_ctl *actl;
    829 #endif
    830 	int i, error = 0;
    831 	int batt_flags;
    832 
    833 	APM_LOCK(sc);
    834 	switch (cmd) {
    835 	case APM_IOC_STANDBY:
    836 		if (!apm_do_standby) {
    837 			error = EOPNOTSUPP;
    838 			break;
    839 		}
    840 
    841 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0) {
    842 			error = EBADF;
    843 			break;
    844 		}
    845 		apm_userstandbys++;
    846 		break;
    847 
    848 	case APM_IOC_SUSPEND:
    849 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0) {
    850 			error = EBADF;
    851 			break;
    852 		}
    853 		apm_suspends++;
    854 		break;
    855 
    856 	case APM_IOC_NEXTEVENT:
    857 		if (!sc->event_count)
    858 			error = EAGAIN;
    859 		else {
    860 			evp = (struct apm_event_info *)data;
    861 			i = sc->event_ptr + APM_NEVENTS - sc->event_count;
    862 			i %= APM_NEVENTS;
    863 			*evp = sc->event_list[i];
    864 			sc->event_count--;
    865 		}
    866 		break;
    867 
    868 	case OAPM_IOC_GETPOWER:
    869 	case APM_IOC_GETPOWER:
    870 		powerp = (struct apm_power_info *)data;
    871 		if ((error = sc->ops->get_powstat(sc->cookie, powerp)) != 0) {
    872 			apm_perror("ioctl get power status", error);
    873 			error = EIO;
    874 			break;
    875 		}
    876 		switch (apm_minver) {
    877 		case 0:
    878 			break;
    879 		case 1:
    880 		default:
    881 			batt_flags = powerp->battery_state;
    882 			powerp->battery_state = APM_BATT_UNKNOWN;
    883 			if (batt_flags & APM_BATT_FLAG_HIGH)
    884 				powerp->battery_state = APM_BATT_HIGH;
    885 			else if (batt_flags & APM_BATT_FLAG_LOW)
    886 				powerp->battery_state = APM_BATT_LOW;
    887 			else if (batt_flags & APM_BATT_FLAG_CRITICAL)
    888 				powerp->battery_state = APM_BATT_CRITICAL;
    889 			else if (batt_flags & APM_BATT_FLAG_CHARGING)
    890 				powerp->battery_state = APM_BATT_CHARGING;
    891 			else if (batt_flags & APM_BATT_FLAG_NO_SYSTEM_BATTERY)
    892 				powerp->battery_state = APM_BATT_ABSENT;
    893 			break;
    894 		}
    895 		break;
    896 
    897 	default:
    898 		error = ENOTTY;
    899 	}
    900 	APM_UNLOCK(sc);
    901 
    902 	return (error);
    903 }
    904 
    905 int
    906 apmdevpoll(dev_t dev, int events, struct lwp *l)
    907 {
    908 	struct apm_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&apmdev_cd, APMUNIT(dev));
    909 	int revents = 0;
    910 
    911 	APM_LOCK(sc);
    912 	if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM)) {
    913 		if (sc->event_count)
    914 			revents |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
    915 		else
    916 			selrecord(l, &sc->sc_rsel);
    917 	}
    918 	APM_UNLOCK(sc);
    919 
    920 	return (revents);
    921 }
    922 
    923 static void
    924 filt_apmrdetach(struct knote *kn)
    925 {
    926 	struct apm_softc *sc = kn->kn_hook;
    927 
    928 	APM_LOCK(sc);
    929 	SLIST_REMOVE(&sc->sc_rsel.sel_klist, kn, knote, kn_selnext);
    930 	APM_UNLOCK(sc);
    931 }
    932 
    933 static int
    934 filt_apmread(struct knote *kn, long hint)
    935 {
    936 	struct apm_softc *sc = kn->kn_hook;
    937 
    938 	kn->kn_data = sc->event_count;
    939 	return (kn->kn_data > 0);
    940 }
    941 
    942 static const struct filterops apmread_filtops =
    943 	{ 1, NULL, filt_apmrdetach, filt_apmread };
    944 
    945 int
    946 apmdevkqfilter(dev_t dev, struct knote *kn)
    947 {
    948 	struct apm_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&apmdev_cd, APMUNIT(dev));
    949 	struct klist *klist;
    950 
    951 	switch (kn->kn_filter) {
    952 	case EVFILT_READ:
    953 		klist = &sc->sc_rsel.sel_klist;
    954 		kn->kn_fop = &apmread_filtops;
    955 		break;
    956 
    957 	default:
    958 		return (EINVAL);
    959 	}
    960 
    961 	kn->kn_hook = sc;
    962 
    963 	APM_LOCK(sc);
    964 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(klist, kn, kn_selnext);
    965 	APM_UNLOCK(sc);
    966 
    967 	return (0);
    968 }
    969