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apmdev.c revision 1.23
      1 /*	$NetBSD: apmdev.c,v 1.23 2009/04/03 05:01:10 uwe Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by John Kohl and Christopher G. Demetriou.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 /*
     32  * from: sys/arch/i386/i386/apm.c,v 1.49 2000/05/08
     33  */
     34 
     35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     36 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: apmdev.c,v 1.23 2009/04/03 05:01:10 uwe Exp $");
     37 
     38 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
     39 #include "opt_apm.h"
     40 #endif
     41 
     42 #ifdef APM_NOIDLE
     43 #error APM_NOIDLE option deprecated; use APM_NO_IDLE instead
     44 #endif
     45 
     46 #if defined(DEBUG) && !defined(APMDEBUG)
     47 #define	APMDEBUG
     48 #endif
     49 
     50 #include <sys/param.h>
     51 #include <sys/systm.h>
     52 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
     53 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     54 #include <sys/proc.h>
     55 #include <sys/kthread.h>
     56 #include <sys/user.h>
     57 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     58 #include <sys/device.h>
     59 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
     60 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     61 #include <sys/select.h>
     62 #include <sys/poll.h>
     63 #include <sys/conf.h>
     64 
     65 #include <dev/hpc/apm/apmvar.h>
     66 
     67 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
     68 
     69 #ifdef APMDEBUG
     70 #define DPRINTF(f, x)		do { if (apmdebug & (f)) printf x; } while (0)
     71 
     72 
     73 #ifdef APMDEBUG_VALUE
     74 int	apmdebug = APMDEBUG_VALUE;
     75 #else
     76 int	apmdebug = 0;
     77 #endif /* APMDEBUG_VALUE */
     78 
     79 #else
     80 #define	DPRINTF(f, x)		/**/
     81 #endif /* APMDEBUG */
     82 
     83 #define	SCFLAG_OREAD	0x0000001
     84 #define	SCFLAG_OWRITE	0x0000002
     85 #define	SCFLAG_OPEN	(SCFLAG_OREAD|SCFLAG_OWRITE)
     86 
     87 #define	APMUNIT(dev)	(minor(dev)&0xf0)
     88 #define	APM(dev)	(minor(dev)&0x0f)
     89 #define APM_NORMAL	0
     90 #define APM_CTL	8
     91 
     92 /*
     93  * A brief note on the locking protocol: it's very simple; we
     94  * assert an exclusive lock any time thread context enters the
     95  * APM module.  This is both the APM thread itself, as well as
     96  * user context.
     97  */
     98 #define	APM_LOCK(apmsc)						\
     99 	(void) mutex_enter(&(apmsc)->sc_lock)
    100 #define	APM_UNLOCK(apmsc)						\
    101 	(void) mutex_exit(&(apmsc)->sc_lock)
    102 
    103 static void	apmdevattach(device_t, device_t, void *);
    104 static int	apmdevmatch(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
    105 
    106 static void	apm_event_handle(struct apm_softc *, u_int, u_int);
    107 static void	apm_periodic_check(struct apm_softc *);
    108 static void	apm_thread(void *);
    109 static void	apm_perror(const char *, int, ...)
    110 		    __attribute__((__format__(__printf__,1,3)));
    111 #ifdef APM_POWER_PRINT
    112 static void	apm_power_print(struct apm_softc *, struct apm_power_info *);
    113 #endif
    114 static int	apm_record_event(struct apm_softc *, u_int);
    115 static void	apm_set_ver(struct apm_softc *);
    116 static void	apm_standby(struct apm_softc *);
    117 static void	apm_suspend(struct apm_softc *);
    118 static void	apm_resume(struct apm_softc *, u_int, u_int);
    119 
    120 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(apmdev, sizeof(struct apm_softc),
    121     apmdevmatch, apmdevattach, NULL, NULL);
    122 
    123 extern struct cfdriver apmdev_cd;
    124 
    125 dev_type_open(apmdevopen);
    126 dev_type_close(apmdevclose);
    127 dev_type_ioctl(apmdevioctl);
    128 dev_type_poll(apmdevpoll);
    129 dev_type_kqfilter(apmdevkqfilter);
    130 
    131 const struct cdevsw apmdev_cdevsw = {
    132 	apmdevopen, apmdevclose, noread, nowrite, apmdevioctl,
    133 	nostop, notty, apmdevpoll, nommap, apmdevkqfilter, D_OTHER
    134 };
    135 
    136 /* configurable variables */
    137 int	apm_bogus_bios = 0;
    138 #ifdef APM_DISABLE
    139 int	apm_enabled = 0;
    140 #else
    141 int	apm_enabled = 1;
    142 #endif
    143 #ifdef APM_NO_IDLE
    144 int	apm_do_idle = 0;
    145 #else
    146 int	apm_do_idle = 1;
    147 #endif
    148 #ifdef APM_NO_STANDBY
    149 int	apm_do_standby = 0;
    150 #else
    151 int	apm_do_standby = 1;
    152 #endif
    153 #ifdef APM_V10_ONLY
    154 int	apm_v11_enabled = 0;
    155 #else
    156 int	apm_v11_enabled = 1;
    157 #endif
    158 #ifdef APM_NO_V12
    159 int	apm_v12_enabled = 0;
    160 #else
    161 int	apm_v12_enabled = 1;
    162 #endif
    163 
    164 /* variables used during operation (XXX cgd) */
    165 u_char	apm_majver, apm_minver;
    166 int	apm_inited;
    167 int	apm_standbys, apm_userstandbys, apm_suspends, apm_battlow;
    168 int	apm_damn_fool_bios, apm_op_inprog;
    169 int	apm_evindex;
    170 
    171 static int apm_spl;		/* saved spl while suspended */
    172 
    173 const char *
    174 apm_strerror(int code)
    175 {
    176 	switch (code) {
    177 	case APM_ERR_PM_DISABLED:
    178 		return ("power management disabled");
    179 	case APM_ERR_REALALREADY:
    180 		return ("real mode interface already connected");
    181 	case APM_ERR_NOTCONN:
    182 		return ("interface not connected");
    183 	case APM_ERR_16ALREADY:
    184 		return ("16-bit interface already connected");
    185 	case APM_ERR_16NOTSUPP:
    186 		return ("16-bit interface not supported");
    187 	case APM_ERR_32ALREADY:
    188 		return ("32-bit interface already connected");
    189 	case APM_ERR_32NOTSUPP:
    190 		return ("32-bit interface not supported");
    191 	case APM_ERR_UNRECOG_DEV:
    192 		return ("unrecognized device ID");
    193 	case APM_ERR_ERANGE:
    194 		return ("parameter out of range");
    195 	case APM_ERR_NOTENGAGED:
    196 		return ("interface not engaged");
    197 	case APM_ERR_UNABLE:
    198 		return ("unable to enter requested state");
    199 	case APM_ERR_NOEVENTS:
    200 		return ("no pending events");
    201 	case APM_ERR_NOT_PRESENT:
    202 		return ("no APM present");
    203 	default:
    204 		return ("unknown error code");
    205 	}
    206 }
    207 
    208 static void
    209 apm_perror(const char *str, int errinfo, ...) /* XXX cgd */
    210 {
    211 	va_list ap;
    212 
    213 	printf("APM ");
    214 
    215 	va_start(ap, errinfo);
    216 	vprintf(str, ap);			/* XXX cgd */
    217 	va_end(ap);
    218 
    219 	printf(": %s\n", apm_strerror(errinfo));
    220 }
    221 
    222 #ifdef APM_POWER_PRINT
    223 static void
    224 apm_power_print(struct apm_softc *sc, struct apm_power_info *pi)
    225 {
    226 
    227 	if (pi->battery_life != APM_BATT_LIFE_UNKNOWN) {
    228 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    229 		    "battery life expectancy: %d%%\n",
    230 		    pi->battery_life);
    231 	}
    232 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "A/C state: ");
    233 	switch (pi->ac_state) {
    234 	case APM_AC_OFF:
    235 		printf("off\n");
    236 		break;
    237 	case APM_AC_ON:
    238 		printf("on\n");
    239 		break;
    240 	case APM_AC_BACKUP:
    241 		printf("backup power\n");
    242 		break;
    243 	default:
    244 	case APM_AC_UNKNOWN:
    245 		printf("unknown\n");
    246 		break;
    247 	}
    248 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "battery charge state:");
    249 	if (apm_minver == 0)
    250 		switch (pi->battery_state) {
    251 		case APM_BATT_HIGH:
    252 			printf("high\n");
    253 			break;
    254 		case APM_BATT_LOW:
    255 			printf("low\n");
    256 			break;
    257 		case APM_BATT_CRITICAL:
    258 			printf("critical\n");
    259 			break;
    260 		case APM_BATT_CHARGING:
    261 			printf("charging\n");
    262 			break;
    263 		case APM_BATT_UNKNOWN:
    264 			printf("unknown\n");
    265 			break;
    266 		default:
    267 			printf("undecoded state %x\n", pi->battery_state);
    268 			break;
    269 		}
    270 	else if (apm_minver >= 1) {
    271 		if (pi->battery_flags & APM_BATT_FLAG_NO_SYSTEM_BATTERY)
    272 			printf(" no battery");
    273 		else {
    274 			if (pi->battery_flags & APM_BATT_FLAG_HIGH)
    275 				printf(" high");
    276 			if (pi->battery_flags & APM_BATT_FLAG_LOW)
    277 				printf(" low");
    278 			if (pi->battery_flags & APM_BATT_FLAG_CRITICAL)
    279 				printf(" critical");
    280 			if (pi->battery_flags & APM_BATT_FLAG_CHARGING)
    281 				printf(" charging");
    282 		}
    283 		printf("\n");
    284 		if (pi->minutes_valid) {
    285 			aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "estimated ");
    286 			if (pi->minutes_left / 60)
    287 				printf("%dh ", pi->minutes_left / 60);
    288 			printf("%dm\n", pi->minutes_left % 60);
    289 		}
    290 	}
    291 	return;
    292 }
    293 #endif
    294 
    295 static void
    296 apm_suspend(struct apm_softc *sc)
    297 {
    298 	int error;
    299 
    300 	if (sc->sc_power_state == PWR_SUSPEND) {
    301 #ifdef APMDEBUG
    302 		aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    303 		    "apm_suspend: already suspended?\n");
    304 #endif
    305 		return;
    306 	}
    307 	sc->sc_power_state = PWR_SUSPEND;
    308 
    309 	dopowerhooks(PWR_SOFTSUSPEND);
    310 	(void) tsleep(sc, PWAIT, "apmsuspend",  hz/2);
    311 
    312 	apm_spl = splhigh();
    313 
    314 	dopowerhooks(PWR_SUSPEND);
    315 
    316 	error = (*sc->sc_ops->aa_set_powstate)(sc->sc_cookie, APM_DEV_ALLDEVS,
    317 	    APM_SYS_SUSPEND);
    318 
    319 	if (error)
    320 		apm_resume(sc, 0, 0);
    321 }
    322 
    323 static void
    324 apm_standby(struct apm_softc *sc)
    325 {
    326 	int error;
    327 
    328 	if (sc->sc_power_state == PWR_STANDBY) {
    329 #ifdef APMDEBUG
    330 		aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    331 		    "apm_standby: already standing by?\n");
    332 #endif
    333 		return;
    334 	}
    335 	sc->sc_power_state = PWR_STANDBY;
    336 
    337 	dopowerhooks(PWR_SOFTSTANDBY);
    338 	(void) tsleep(sc, PWAIT, "apmstandby",  hz/2);
    339 
    340 	apm_spl = splhigh();
    341 
    342 	dopowerhooks(PWR_STANDBY);
    343 
    344 	error = (*sc->sc_ops->aa_set_powstate)(sc->sc_cookie, APM_DEV_ALLDEVS,
    345 	    APM_SYS_STANDBY);
    346 	if (error)
    347 		apm_resume(sc, 0, 0);
    348 }
    349 
    350 static void
    351 apm_resume(struct apm_softc *sc, u_int event_type, u_int event_info)
    352 {
    353 
    354 	if (sc->sc_power_state == PWR_RESUME) {
    355 #ifdef APMDEBUG
    356 		aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "apm_resume: already running?\n");
    357 #endif
    358 		return;
    359 	}
    360 	sc->sc_power_state = PWR_RESUME;
    361 
    362 #if 0 /* XXX: def TIME_FREQ */
    363 	/*
    364 	 * Some system requires its clock to be initialized after hybernation.
    365 	 */
    366 	initrtclock(TIMER_FREQ);
    367 #endif
    368 
    369 	inittodr(time_second);
    370 	dopowerhooks(PWR_RESUME);
    371 
    372 	splx(apm_spl);
    373 
    374 	dopowerhooks(PWR_SOFTRESUME);
    375 
    376 	apm_record_event(sc, event_type);
    377 }
    378 
    379 /*
    380  * return 0 if the user will notice and handle the event,
    381  * return 1 if the kernel driver should do so.
    382  */
    383 static int
    384 apm_record_event(struct apm_softc *sc, u_int event_type)
    385 {
    386 	struct apm_event_info *evp;
    387 
    388 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SCFLAG_OPEN) == 0)
    389 		return 1;		/* no user waiting */
    390 	if (sc->sc_event_count == APM_NEVENTS)
    391 		return 1;			/* overflow */
    392 	evp = &sc->sc_event_list[sc->sc_event_ptr];
    393 	sc->sc_event_count++;
    394 	sc->sc_event_ptr++;
    395 	sc->sc_event_ptr %= APM_NEVENTS;
    396 	evp->type = event_type;
    397 	evp->index = ++apm_evindex;
    398 	selnotify(&sc->sc_rsel, 0, 0);
    399 	return (sc->sc_flags & SCFLAG_OWRITE) ? 0 : 1; /* user may handle */
    400 }
    401 
    402 static void
    403 apm_event_handle(struct apm_softc *sc, u_int event_code, u_int event_info)
    404 {
    405 	int error;
    406 	const char *code;
    407 	struct apm_power_info pi;
    408 
    409 	switch (event_code) {
    410 	case APM_USER_STANDBY_REQ:
    411 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: user standby request\n"));
    412 		if (apm_do_standby) {
    413 			if (apm_op_inprog == 0 && apm_record_event(sc, event_code))
    414 				apm_userstandbys++;
    415 			apm_op_inprog++;
    416 			(void)(*sc->sc_ops->aa_set_powstate)(sc->sc_cookie,
    417 			    APM_DEV_ALLDEVS, APM_LASTREQ_INPROG);
    418 		} else {
    419 			(void)(*sc->sc_ops->aa_set_powstate)(sc->sc_cookie,
    420 			    APM_DEV_ALLDEVS, APM_LASTREQ_REJECTED);
    421 			/* in case BIOS hates being spurned */
    422 			(*sc->sc_ops->aa_enable)(sc->sc_cookie, 1);
    423 		}
    424 		break;
    425 
    426 	case APM_STANDBY_REQ:
    427 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: system standby request\n"));
    428 		if (apm_standbys || apm_suspends) {
    429 			DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS | APMDEBUG_ANOM,
    430 			    ("damn fool BIOS did not wait for answer\n"));
    431 			/* just give up the fight */
    432 			apm_damn_fool_bios = 1;
    433 		}
    434 		if (apm_do_standby) {
    435 			if (apm_op_inprog == 0 &&
    436 			    apm_record_event(sc, event_code))
    437 				apm_standbys++;
    438 			apm_op_inprog++;
    439 			(void)(*sc->sc_ops->aa_set_powstate)(sc->sc_cookie,
    440 			    APM_DEV_ALLDEVS, APM_LASTREQ_INPROG);
    441 		} else {
    442 			(void)(*sc->sc_ops->aa_set_powstate)(sc->sc_cookie,
    443 			    APM_DEV_ALLDEVS, APM_LASTREQ_REJECTED);
    444 			/* in case BIOS hates being spurned */
    445 			(*sc->sc_ops->aa_enable)(sc->sc_cookie, 1);
    446 		}
    447 		break;
    448 
    449 	case APM_USER_SUSPEND_REQ:
    450 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: user suspend request\n"));
    451 		if (apm_op_inprog == 0 && apm_record_event(sc, event_code))
    452 			apm_suspends++;
    453 		apm_op_inprog++;
    454 		(void)(*sc->sc_ops->aa_set_powstate)(sc->sc_cookie,
    455 		    APM_DEV_ALLDEVS, APM_LASTREQ_INPROG);
    456 		break;
    457 
    458 	case APM_SUSPEND_REQ:
    459 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: system suspend request\n"));
    460 		if (apm_standbys || apm_suspends) {
    461 			DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS | APMDEBUG_ANOM,
    462 			    ("damn fool BIOS did not wait for answer\n"));
    463 			/* just give up the fight */
    464 			apm_damn_fool_bios = 1;
    465 		}
    466 		if (apm_op_inprog == 0 && apm_record_event(sc, event_code))
    467 			apm_suspends++;
    468 		apm_op_inprog++;
    469 		(void)(*sc->sc_ops->aa_set_powstate)(sc->sc_cookie,
    470 		    APM_DEV_ALLDEVS, APM_LASTREQ_INPROG);
    471 		break;
    472 
    473 	case APM_POWER_CHANGE:
    474 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: power status change\n"));
    475 		error = (*sc->sc_ops->aa_get_powstat)(sc->sc_cookie, 0, &pi);
    476 #ifdef APM_POWER_PRINT
    477 		/* only print if nobody is catching events. */
    478 		if (error == 0 &&
    479 		    (sc->sc_flags & (SCFLAG_OREAD|SCFLAG_OWRITE)) == 0)
    480 			apm_power_print(sc, &pi);
    481 #endif
    482 		apm_record_event(sc, event_code);
    483 		break;
    484 
    485 	case APM_NORMAL_RESUME:
    486 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: resume system\n"));
    487 		apm_resume(sc, event_code, event_info);
    488 		break;
    489 
    490 	case APM_CRIT_RESUME:
    491 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: critical resume system"));
    492 		apm_resume(sc, event_code, event_info);
    493 		break;
    494 
    495 	case APM_SYS_STANDBY_RESUME:
    496 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: system standby resume\n"));
    497 		apm_resume(sc, event_code, event_info);
    498 		break;
    499 
    500 	case APM_UPDATE_TIME:
    501 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: update time\n"));
    502 		apm_resume(sc, event_code, event_info);
    503 		break;
    504 
    505 	case APM_CRIT_SUSPEND_REQ:
    506 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: critical system suspend\n"));
    507 		apm_record_event(sc, event_code);
    508 		apm_suspend(sc);
    509 		break;
    510 
    511 	case APM_BATTERY_LOW:
    512 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: battery low\n"));
    513 		apm_battlow++;
    514 		apm_record_event(sc, event_code);
    515 		break;
    516 
    517 	case APM_CAP_CHANGE:
    518 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: capability change\n"));
    519 		if (apm_minver < 2) {
    520 			DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apm: unexpected event\n"));
    521 		} else {
    522 			u_int numbatts, capflags;
    523 			(*sc->sc_ops->aa_get_capabilities)(sc->sc_cookie,
    524 			    &numbatts, &capflags);
    525 			(*sc->sc_ops->aa_get_powstat)(sc->sc_cookie, 0, &pi);
    526 		}
    527 		break;
    528 
    529 	default:
    530 		switch (event_code >> 8) {
    531 			case 0:
    532 				code = "reserved system";
    533 				break;
    534 			case 1:
    535 				code = "reserved device";
    536 				break;
    537 			case 2:
    538 				code = "OEM defined";
    539 				break;
    540 			default:
    541 				code = "reserved";
    542 				break;
    543 		}
    544 		printf("APM: %s event code %x\n", code, event_code);
    545 	}
    546 }
    547 
    548 static void
    549 apm_periodic_check(struct apm_softc *sc)
    550 {
    551 	int error;
    552 	u_int event_code, event_info;
    553 
    554 
    555 	/*
    556 	 * tell the BIOS we're working on it, if asked to do a
    557 	 * suspend/standby
    558 	 */
    559 	if (apm_op_inprog)
    560 		(*sc->sc_ops->aa_set_powstate)(sc->sc_cookie, APM_DEV_ALLDEVS,
    561 		    APM_LASTREQ_INPROG);
    562 
    563 	while ((error = (*sc->sc_ops->aa_get_event)(sc->sc_cookie, &event_code,
    564 	    &event_info)) == 0 && !apm_damn_fool_bios)
    565 		apm_event_handle(sc, event_code, event_info);
    566 
    567 	if (error != APM_ERR_NOEVENTS)
    568 		apm_perror("get event", error);
    569 	if (apm_suspends) {
    570 		apm_op_inprog = 0;
    571 		apm_suspend(sc);
    572 	} else if (apm_standbys || apm_userstandbys) {
    573 		apm_op_inprog = 0;
    574 		apm_standby(sc);
    575 	}
    576 	apm_suspends = apm_standbys = apm_battlow = apm_userstandbys = 0;
    577 	apm_damn_fool_bios = 0;
    578 }
    579 
    580 static void
    581 apm_set_ver(struct apm_softc *sc)
    582 {
    583 
    584 	if (apm_v12_enabled &&
    585 	    APM_MAJOR_VERS(sc->sc_vers) == 1 &&
    586 	    APM_MINOR_VERS(sc->sc_vers) == 2) {
    587 		apm_majver = 1;
    588 		apm_minver = 2;
    589 		goto ok;
    590 	}
    591 
    592 	if (apm_v11_enabled &&
    593 	    APM_MAJOR_VERS(sc->sc_vers) == 1 &&
    594 	    APM_MINOR_VERS(sc->sc_vers) == 1) {
    595 		apm_majver = 1;
    596 		apm_minver = 1;
    597 	} else {
    598 		apm_majver = 1;
    599 		apm_minver = 0;
    600 	}
    601 ok:
    602 	aprint_normal("Power Management spec V%d.%d", apm_majver, apm_minver);
    603 	apm_inited = 1;
    604 	if (sc->sc_detail & APM_IDLE_SLOWS) {
    605 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    606 		/* not relevant often */
    607 		aprint_normal(" (slowidle)");
    608 #endif
    609 		/* leave apm_do_idle at its user-configured setting */
    610 	} else
    611 		apm_do_idle = 0;
    612 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    613 	if (sc->sc_detail & APM_BIOS_PM_DISABLED)
    614 		aprint_normal(" (BIOS mgmt disabled)");
    615 	if (sc->sc_detail & APM_BIOS_PM_DISENGAGED)
    616 		aprint_normal(" (BIOS managing devices)");
    617 #endif
    618 }
    619 
    620 static int
    621 apmdevmatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
    622 {
    623 
    624 	return apm_match();
    625 }
    626 
    627 static void
    628 apmdevattach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    629 {
    630 	struct apm_softc *sc;
    631 	struct apmdev_attach_args *aaa = aux;
    632 
    633 	sc = device_private(self);
    634 	sc->sc_dev = self;
    635 
    636 	sc->sc_detail = aaa->apm_detail;
    637 	sc->sc_vers = aaa->apm_detail & 0xffff; /* XXX: magic */
    638 
    639 	sc->sc_ops = aaa->accessops;
    640 	sc->sc_cookie = aaa->accesscookie;
    641 
    642 	apm_attach(sc);
    643 }
    644 
    645 /*
    646  * Print function (for parent devices).
    647  */
    648 int
    649 apmprint(void *aux, const char *pnp)
    650 {
    651 	if (pnp)
    652 		aprint_normal("apm at %s", pnp);
    653 
    654 	return (UNCONF);
    655 }
    656 
    657 int
    658 apm_match(void)
    659 {
    660 	static int got;
    661 	return !got++;
    662 }
    663 
    664 void
    665 apm_attach(struct apm_softc *sc)
    666 {
    667 	struct apm_power_info pinfo;
    668 	u_int numbatts, capflags;
    669 	int error;
    670 
    671 	aprint_naive("\n");
    672 	aprint_normal(": ");
    673 
    674 	switch ((APM_MAJOR_VERS(sc->sc_vers) << 8) + APM_MINOR_VERS(sc->sc_vers)) {
    675 	case 0x0100:
    676 		apm_v11_enabled = 0;
    677 		apm_v12_enabled = 0;
    678 		break;
    679 	case 0x0101:
    680 		apm_v12_enabled = 0;
    681 		/* fall through */
    682 	case 0x0102:
    683 	default:
    684 		break;
    685 	}
    686 
    687 	apm_set_ver(sc);	/* prints version info */
    688 	aprint_normal("\n");
    689 	if (apm_minver >= 2)
    690 		(*sc->sc_ops->aa_get_capabilities)(sc->sc_cookie, &numbatts,
    691 		    &capflags);
    692 
    693 	/*
    694 	 * enable power management
    695 	 */
    696 	(*sc->sc_ops->aa_enable)(sc->sc_cookie, 1);
    697 
    698 	error = (*sc->sc_ops->aa_get_powstat)(sc->sc_cookie, 0, &pinfo);
    699 	if (error == 0) {
    700 #ifdef APM_POWER_PRINT
    701 		apm_power_print(sc, &pinfo);
    702 #endif
    703 	} else
    704 		apm_perror("get power status", error);
    705 
    706 	if (sc->sc_ops->aa_cpu_busy)
    707 		(*sc->sc_ops->aa_cpu_busy)(sc->sc_cookie);
    708 
    709 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
    710 
    711 	/* Initial state is `resumed'. */
    712 	sc->sc_power_state = PWR_RESUME;
    713 	selinit(&sc->sc_rsel);
    714 	selinit(&sc->sc_xsel);
    715 
    716 	/* Do an initial check. */
    717 	apm_periodic_check(sc);
    718 
    719 	/*
    720 	 * Create a kernel thread to periodically check for APM events,
    721 	 * and notify other subsystems when they occur.
    722 	 */
    723 	if (kthread_create(PRI_NONE, 0, NULL, apm_thread, sc,
    724 	    &sc->sc_thread, "%s", device_xname(sc->sc_dev)) != 0) {
    725 		/*
    726 		 * We were unable to create the APM thread; bail out.
    727 		 */
    728 		if (sc->sc_ops->aa_disconnect)
    729 			(*sc->sc_ops->aa_disconnect)(sc->sc_cookie);
    730 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unable to create thread, "
    731 		    "kernel APM support disabled\n");
    732 	}
    733 }
    734 
    735 void
    736 apm_thread(void *arg)
    737 {
    738 	struct apm_softc *apmsc = arg;
    739 
    740 	/*
    741 	 * Loop forever, doing a periodic check for APM events.
    742 	 */
    743 	for (;;) {
    744 		APM_LOCK(apmsc);
    745 		apm_periodic_check(apmsc);
    746 		APM_UNLOCK(apmsc);
    747 		(void) tsleep(apmsc, PWAIT, "apmev",  (8 * hz) / 7);
    748 	}
    749 }
    750 
    751 int
    752 apmdevopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
    753 {
    754 	int ctl = APM(dev);
    755 	int error = 0;
    756 	struct apm_softc *sc;
    757 
    758 	sc = device_lookup_private(&apmdev_cd, APMUNIT(dev));
    759 	if (!sc)
    760 		return ENXIO;
    761 
    762 	if (!apm_inited)
    763 		return ENXIO;
    764 
    765 	DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_DEVICE,
    766 	    ("apmopen: pid %d flag %x mode %x\n", l->l_proc->p_pid, flag, mode));
    767 
    768 	APM_LOCK(sc);
    769 	switch (ctl) {
    770 	case APM_CTL:
    771 		if (!(flag & FWRITE)) {
    772 			error = EINVAL;
    773 			break;
    774 		}
    775 		if (sc->sc_flags & SCFLAG_OWRITE) {
    776 			error = EBUSY;
    777 			break;
    778 		}
    779 		sc->sc_flags |= SCFLAG_OWRITE;
    780 		break;
    781 	case APM_NORMAL:
    782 		if (!(flag & FREAD) || (flag & FWRITE)) {
    783 			error = EINVAL;
    784 			break;
    785 		}
    786 		sc->sc_flags |= SCFLAG_OREAD;
    787 		break;
    788 	default:
    789 		error = ENXIO;
    790 		break;
    791 	}
    792 	APM_UNLOCK(sc);
    793 
    794 	return (error);
    795 }
    796 
    797 int
    798 apmdevclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode,
    799 	    struct lwp *l)
    800 {
    801 	struct apm_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&apmdev_cd, APMUNIT(dev));
    802 	int ctl = APM(dev);
    803 
    804 	DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_DEVICE,
    805 	    ("apmclose: pid %d flag %x mode %x\n", l->l_proc->p_pid, flag, mode));
    806 
    807 	APM_LOCK(sc);
    808 	switch (ctl) {
    809 	case APM_CTL:
    810 		sc->sc_flags &= ~SCFLAG_OWRITE;
    811 		break;
    812 	case APM_NORMAL:
    813 		sc->sc_flags &= ~SCFLAG_OREAD;
    814 		break;
    815 	}
    816 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SCFLAG_OPEN) == 0) {
    817 		sc->sc_event_count = 0;
    818 		sc->sc_event_ptr = 0;
    819 	}
    820 	APM_UNLOCK(sc);
    821 	return 0;
    822 }
    823 
    824 int
    825 apmdevioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag,
    826 	    struct lwp *l)
    827 {
    828 	struct apm_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&apmdev_cd, APMUNIT(dev));
    829 	struct apm_power_info *powerp;
    830 	struct apm_event_info *evp;
    831 #if 0
    832 	struct apm_ctl *actl;
    833 #endif
    834 	int i, error = 0;
    835 	int batt_flags;
    836 
    837 	APM_LOCK(sc);
    838 	switch (cmd) {
    839 	case APM_IOC_STANDBY:
    840 		if (!apm_do_standby) {
    841 			error = EOPNOTSUPP;
    842 			break;
    843 		}
    844 
    845 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0) {
    846 			error = EBADF;
    847 			break;
    848 		}
    849 		apm_userstandbys++;
    850 		break;
    851 
    852 	case APM_IOC_SUSPEND:
    853 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0) {
    854 			error = EBADF;
    855 			break;
    856 		}
    857 		apm_suspends++;
    858 		break;
    859 
    860 	case APM_IOC_NEXTEVENT:
    861 		if (!sc->sc_event_count)
    862 			error = EAGAIN;
    863 		else {
    864 			evp = (struct apm_event_info *)data;
    865 			i = sc->sc_event_ptr + APM_NEVENTS - sc->sc_event_count;
    866 			i %= APM_NEVENTS;
    867 			*evp = sc->sc_event_list[i];
    868 			sc->sc_event_count--;
    869 		}
    870 		break;
    871 
    872 	case OAPM_IOC_GETPOWER:
    873 	case APM_IOC_GETPOWER:
    874 		powerp = (struct apm_power_info *)data;
    875 		if ((error = (*sc->sc_ops->aa_get_powstat)(sc->sc_cookie, 0,
    876 		    powerp)) != 0) {
    877 			apm_perror("ioctl get power status", error);
    878 			error = EIO;
    879 			break;
    880 		}
    881 		switch (apm_minver) {
    882 		case 0:
    883 			break;
    884 		case 1:
    885 		default:
    886 			batt_flags = powerp->battery_flags;
    887 			powerp->battery_state = APM_BATT_UNKNOWN;
    888 			if (batt_flags & APM_BATT_FLAG_HIGH)
    889 				powerp->battery_state = APM_BATT_HIGH;
    890 			else if (batt_flags & APM_BATT_FLAG_LOW)
    891 				powerp->battery_state = APM_BATT_LOW;
    892 			else if (batt_flags & APM_BATT_FLAG_CRITICAL)
    893 				powerp->battery_state = APM_BATT_CRITICAL;
    894 			else if (batt_flags & APM_BATT_FLAG_CHARGING)
    895 				powerp->battery_state = APM_BATT_CHARGING;
    896 			else if (batt_flags & APM_BATT_FLAG_NO_SYSTEM_BATTERY)
    897 				powerp->battery_state = APM_BATT_ABSENT;
    898 			break;
    899 		}
    900 		break;
    901 
    902 	default:
    903 		error = ENOTTY;
    904 	}
    905 	APM_UNLOCK(sc);
    906 
    907 	return (error);
    908 }
    909 
    910 int
    911 apmdevpoll(dev_t dev, int events, struct lwp *l)
    912 {
    913 	struct apm_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&apmdev_cd, APMUNIT(dev));
    914 	int revents = 0;
    915 
    916 	APM_LOCK(sc);
    917 	if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM)) {
    918 		if (sc->sc_event_count)
    919 			revents |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
    920 		else
    921 			selrecord(l, &sc->sc_rsel);
    922 	}
    923 	APM_UNLOCK(sc);
    924 
    925 	return (revents);
    926 }
    927 
    928 static void
    929 filt_apmrdetach(struct knote *kn)
    930 {
    931 	struct apm_softc *sc = kn->kn_hook;
    932 
    933 	APM_LOCK(sc);
    934 	SLIST_REMOVE(&sc->sc_rsel.sel_klist, kn, knote, kn_selnext);
    935 	APM_UNLOCK(sc);
    936 }
    937 
    938 static int
    939 filt_apmread(struct knote *kn, long hint)
    940 {
    941 	struct apm_softc *sc = kn->kn_hook;
    942 
    943 	kn->kn_data = sc->sc_event_count;
    944 	return (kn->kn_data > 0);
    945 }
    946 
    947 static const struct filterops apmread_filtops =
    948 	{ 1, NULL, filt_apmrdetach, filt_apmread };
    949 
    950 int
    951 apmdevkqfilter(dev_t dev, struct knote *kn)
    952 {
    953 	struct apm_softc *sc = device_lookup_private(&apmdev_cd, APMUNIT(dev));
    954 	struct klist *klist;
    955 
    956 	switch (kn->kn_filter) {
    957 	case EVFILT_READ:
    958 		klist = &sc->sc_rsel.sel_klist;
    959 		kn->kn_fop = &apmread_filtops;
    960 		break;
    961 
    962 	default:
    963 		return (EINVAL);
    964 	}
    965 
    966 	kn->kn_hook = sc;
    967 
    968 	APM_LOCK(sc);
    969 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(klist, kn, kn_selnext);
    970 	APM_UNLOCK(sc);
    971 
    972 	return (0);
    973 }
    974