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apmdev.c revision 1.9
      1 /*	$NetBSD: apmdev.c,v 1.9 2006/11/16 01:32:50 christos Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by John Kohl and Christopher G. Demetriou.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 /*
     39  * from: sys/arch/i386/i386/apm.c,v 1.49 2000/05/08
     40  */
     41 
     42 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     43 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: apmdev.c,v 1.9 2006/11/16 01:32:50 christos Exp $");
     44 
     45 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
     46 #include "opt_apmdev.h"
     47 #endif
     48 
     49 #ifdef APM_NOIDLE
     50 #error APM_NOIDLE option deprecated; use APM_NO_IDLE instead
     51 #endif
     52 
     53 #if defined(DEBUG) && !defined(APMDEBUG)
     54 #define	APMDEBUG
     55 #endif
     56 
     57 #include <sys/param.h>
     58 #include <sys/systm.h>
     59 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
     60 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     61 #include <sys/proc.h>
     62 #include <sys/kthread.h>
     63 #include <sys/lock.h>
     64 #include <sys/user.h>
     65 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     66 #include <sys/device.h>
     67 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
     68 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     69 #include <sys/select.h>
     70 #include <sys/poll.h>
     71 #include <sys/conf.h>
     72 
     73 #include <dev/hpc/apm/apmvar.h>
     74 
     75 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
     76 
     77 #if defined(APMDEBUG)
     78 #define	DPRINTF(f, x)		do { if (apmdebug & (f)) printf x; } while (0)
     79 
     80 #define	APMDEBUG_INFO		0x01
     81 #define	APMDEBUG_APMCALLS	0x02
     82 #define	APMDEBUG_EVENTS		0x04
     83 #define	APMDEBUG_PROBE		0x10
     84 #define	APMDEBUG_ATTACH		0x40
     85 #define	APMDEBUG_DEVICE		0x20
     86 #define	APMDEBUG_ANOM		0x40
     87 
     88 #ifdef APMDEBUG_VALUE
     89 int	apmdebug = APMDEBUG_VALUE;
     90 #else
     91 int	apmdebug = 0;
     92 #endif
     93 #else
     94 #define	DPRINTF(f, x)		/**/
     95 #endif
     96 
     97 #define APM_NEVENTS 16
     98 
     99 struct apm_softc {
    100 	struct device sc_dev;
    101 	struct selinfo sc_rsel;
    102 	struct selinfo sc_xsel;
    103 	int	sc_flags;
    104 	int	event_count;
    105 	int	event_ptr;
    106 	int	sc_power_state;
    107 	struct proc *sc_thread;
    108 	struct lock sc_lock;
    109 	struct apm_event_info event_list[APM_NEVENTS];
    110 	struct apm_accessops *ops;
    111 	void *cookie;
    112 };
    113 #define	SCFLAG_OREAD	0x0000001
    114 #define	SCFLAG_OWRITE	0x0000002
    115 #define	SCFLAG_OPEN	(SCFLAG_OREAD|SCFLAG_OWRITE)
    116 
    117 #define	APMUNIT(dev)	(minor(dev)&0xf0)
    118 #define	APMDEV(dev)	(minor(dev)&0x0f)
    119 #define APMDEV_NORMAL	0
    120 #define APMDEV_CTL	8
    121 
    122 /*
    123  * A brief note on the locking protocol: it's very simple; we
    124  * assert an exclusive lock any time thread context enters the
    125  * APM module.  This is both the APM thread itself, as well as
    126  * user context.
    127  */
    128 #define	APM_LOCK(apmsc)							\
    129 	(void) lockmgr(&(apmsc)->sc_lock, LK_EXCLUSIVE, NULL)
    130 #define	APM_UNLOCK(apmsc)						\
    131 	(void) lockmgr(&(apmsc)->sc_lock, LK_RELEASE, NULL)
    132 
    133 static void	apmattach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
    134 static int	apmmatch(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
    135 
    136 static void	apm_event_handle(struct apm_softc *, u_int, u_int);
    137 static void	apm_periodic_check(struct apm_softc *);
    138 static void	apm_create_thread(void *);
    139 static void	apm_thread(void *);
    140 static void	apm_perror(const char *, int, ...)
    141 		    __attribute__((__format__(__printf__,1,3)));
    142 #ifdef APM_POWER_PRINT
    143 static void	apm_power_print(struct apm_softc *, struct apm_power_info *);
    144 #endif
    145 static int	apm_record_event(struct apm_softc *, u_int);
    146 static void	apm_set_ver(struct apm_softc *, u_long);
    147 static void	apm_standby(struct apm_softc *);
    148 static const char *apm_strerror(int);
    149 static void	apm_suspend(struct apm_softc *);
    150 static void	apm_resume(struct apm_softc *, u_int, u_int);
    151 
    152 CFATTACH_DECL(apmdev, sizeof(struct apm_softc),
    153     apmmatch, apmattach, NULL, NULL);
    154 
    155 extern struct cfdriver apmdev_cd;
    156 
    157 dev_type_open(apmdevopen);
    158 dev_type_close(apmdevclose);
    159 dev_type_ioctl(apmdevioctl);
    160 dev_type_poll(apmdevpoll);
    161 dev_type_kqfilter(apmdevkqfilter);
    162 
    163 const struct cdevsw apmdev_cdevsw = {
    164 	apmdevopen, apmdevclose, noread, nowrite, apmdevioctl,
    165 	nostop, notty, apmdevpoll, nommap, apmdevkqfilter, D_OTHER
    166 };
    167 
    168 /* configurable variables */
    169 int	apm_bogus_bios = 0;
    170 #ifdef APM_DISABLE
    171 int	apm_enabled = 0;
    172 #else
    173 int	apm_enabled = 1;
    174 #endif
    175 #ifdef APM_NO_IDLE
    176 int	apm_do_idle = 0;
    177 #else
    178 int	apm_do_idle = 1;
    179 #endif
    180 #ifdef APM_NO_STANDBY
    181 int	apm_do_standby = 0;
    182 #else
    183 int	apm_do_standby = 1;
    184 #endif
    185 #ifdef APM_V10_ONLY
    186 int	apm_v11_enabled = 0;
    187 #else
    188 int	apm_v11_enabled = 1;
    189 #endif
    190 #ifdef APM_NO_V12
    191 int	apm_v12_enabled = 0;
    192 #else
    193 int	apm_v12_enabled = 1;
    194 #endif
    195 
    196 /* variables used during operation (XXX cgd) */
    197 u_char	apm_majver, apm_minver;
    198 int	apm_inited;
    199 int	apm_standbys, apm_userstandbys, apm_suspends, apm_battlow;
    200 int	apm_damn_fool_bios, apm_op_inprog;
    201 int	apm_evindex;
    202 
    203 static int apm_spl;		/* saved spl while suspended */
    204 
    205 static const char *
    206 apm_strerror(int code)
    207 {
    208 	switch (code) {
    209 	case APM_ERR_PM_DISABLED:
    210 		return ("power management disabled");
    211 	case APM_ERR_REALALREADY:
    212 		return ("real mode interface already connected");
    213 	case APM_ERR_NOTCONN:
    214 		return ("interface not connected");
    215 	case APM_ERR_16ALREADY:
    216 		return ("16-bit interface already connected");
    217 	case APM_ERR_16NOTSUPP:
    218 		return ("16-bit interface not supported");
    219 	case APM_ERR_32ALREADY:
    220 		return ("32-bit interface already connected");
    221 	case APM_ERR_32NOTSUPP:
    222 		return ("32-bit interface not supported");
    223 	case APM_ERR_UNRECOG_DEV:
    224 		return ("unrecognized device ID");
    225 	case APM_ERR_ERANGE:
    226 		return ("parameter out of range");
    227 	case APM_ERR_NOTENGAGED:
    228 		return ("interface not engaged");
    229 	case APM_ERR_UNABLE:
    230 		return ("unable to enter requested state");
    231 	case APM_ERR_NOEVENTS:
    232 		return ("no pending events");
    233 	case APM_ERR_NOT_PRESENT:
    234 		return ("no APM present");
    235 	default:
    236 		return ("unknown error code");
    237 	}
    238 }
    239 
    240 static void
    241 apm_perror(const char *str, int errinfo, ...) /* XXX cgd */
    242 {
    243 	va_list ap;
    244 
    245 	printf("APM ");
    246 
    247 	va_start(ap, errinfo);
    248 	vprintf(str, ap);			/* XXX cgd */
    249 	va_end(ap);
    250 
    251 	printf(": %s\n", apm_strerror(errinfo));
    252 }
    253 
    254 #ifdef APM_POWER_PRINT
    255 static void
    256 apm_power_print(struct apm_softc *sc, struct apm_power_info *pi)
    257 {
    258 
    259 	if (pi->battery_life != APM_BATT_LIFE_UNKNOWN) {
    260 		printf("%s: battery life expectancy: %d%%\n",
    261 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, pi->battery_life);
    262 	}
    263 	printf("%s: A/C state: ", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    264 	switch (pi->ac_state) {
    265 	case APM_AC_OFF:
    266 		printf("off\n");
    267 		break;
    268 	case APM_AC_ON:
    269 		printf("on\n");
    270 		break;
    271 	case APM_AC_BACKUP:
    272 		printf("backup power\n");
    273 		break;
    274 	default:
    275 	case APM_AC_UNKNOWN:
    276 		printf("unknown\n");
    277 		break;
    278 	}
    279 	if (apm_major == 1 && apm_minor == 0) {
    280 		printf("%s: battery charge state:", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    281 		switch (pi->battery_state) {
    282 		case APM_BATT_HIGH:
    283 			printf("high\n");
    284 			break;
    285 		case APM_BATT_LOW:
    286 			printf("low\n");
    287 			break;
    288 		case APM_BATT_CRITICAL:
    289 			printf("critical\n");
    290 			break;
    291 		case APM_BATT_CHARGING:
    292 			printf("charging\n");
    293 			break;
    294 		case APM_BATT_UNKNOWN:
    295 			printf("unknown\n");
    296 			break;
    297 		default:
    298 			printf("undecoded state %x\n", pi->battery_state);
    299 			break;
    300 		}
    301 	} else {
    302 		if (pi->battery_state&APM_BATT_FLAG_CHARGING)
    303 			printf("charging ");
    304 		}
    305 		if (pi->battery_state&APM_BATT_FLAG_UNKNOWN)
    306 			printf("unknown\n");
    307 		else if (pi->battery_state&APM_BATT_FLAG_CRITICAL)
    308 			printf("critical\n");
    309 		else if (pi->battery_state&APM_BATT_FLAG_LOW)
    310 			printf("low\n");
    311 		else if (pi->battery_state&APM_BATT_FLAG_HIGH)
    312 			printf("high\n");
    313 	}
    314 	if (pi->minutes_left != 0) {
    315 		printf("%s: estimated ", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    316 		printf("%dh ", pi->minutes_left / 60);
    317 	}
    318 	return;
    319 }
    320 #endif
    321 
    322 static void
    323 apm_suspend(struct apm_softc *sc)
    324 {
    325 
    326 	if (sc->sc_power_state == PWR_SUSPEND) {
    327 #ifdef APMDEBUG
    328 		printf("%s: apm_suspend: already suspended?\n",
    329 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    330 #endif
    331 		return;
    332 	}
    333 	sc->sc_power_state = PWR_SUSPEND;
    334 
    335 	dopowerhooks(PWR_SOFTSUSPEND);
    336 	(void) tsleep(sc, PWAIT, "apmsuspend",  hz/2);
    337 
    338 	apm_spl = splhigh();
    339 
    340 	dopowerhooks(PWR_SUSPEND);
    341 
    342 	/* XXX cgd */
    343 	(void)sc->ops->set_powstate(sc->cookie, APM_DEV_ALLDEVS, APM_SYS_SUSPEND);
    344 }
    345 
    346 static void
    347 apm_standby(struct apm_softc *sc)
    348 {
    349 
    350 	if (sc->sc_power_state == PWR_STANDBY) {
    351 #ifdef APMDEBUG
    352 		printf("%s: apm_standby: already standing by?\n",
    353 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    354 #endif
    355 		return;
    356 	}
    357 	sc->sc_power_state = PWR_STANDBY;
    358 
    359 	dopowerhooks(PWR_SOFTSTANDBY);
    360 	(void) tsleep(sc, PWAIT, "apmstandby",  hz/2);
    361 
    362 	apm_spl = splhigh();
    363 
    364 	dopowerhooks(PWR_STANDBY);
    365 	/* XXX cgd */
    366 	(void)sc->ops->set_powstate(sc->cookie, APM_DEV_ALLDEVS, APM_SYS_STANDBY);
    367 }
    368 
    369 static void
    370 apm_resume(struct apm_softc *sc, u_int event_type, u_int event_info)
    371 {
    372 
    373 	if (sc->sc_power_state == PWR_RESUME) {
    374 #ifdef APMDEBUG
    375 		printf("%s: apm_resume: already running?\n",
    376 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    377 #endif
    378 		return;
    379 	}
    380 	sc->sc_power_state = PWR_RESUME;
    381 
    382 	/*
    383 	 * Some system requires its clock to be initialized after hybernation.
    384 	 */
    385 /* XXX
    386 	initrtclock();
    387 */
    388 
    389 	inittodr(time_second);
    390 	dopowerhooks(PWR_RESUME);
    391 
    392 	splx(apm_spl);
    393 
    394 	dopowerhooks(PWR_SOFTRESUME);
    395 
    396 	apm_record_event(sc, event_type);
    397 }
    398 
    399 /*
    400  * return 0 if the user will notice and handle the event,
    401  * return 1 if the kernel driver should do so.
    402  */
    403 static int
    404 apm_record_event(struct apm_softc *sc, u_int event_type)
    405 {
    406 	struct apm_event_info *evp;
    407 
    408 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SCFLAG_OPEN) == 0)
    409 		return 1;		/* no user waiting */
    410 	if (sc->event_count == APM_NEVENTS)
    411 		return 1;			/* overflow */
    412 	evp = &sc->event_list[sc->event_ptr];
    413 	sc->event_count++;
    414 	sc->event_ptr++;
    415 	sc->event_ptr %= APM_NEVENTS;
    416 	evp->type = event_type;
    417 	evp->index = ++apm_evindex;
    418 	selnotify(&sc->sc_rsel, 0);
    419 	return (sc->sc_flags & SCFLAG_OWRITE) ? 0 : 1; /* user may handle */
    420 }
    421 
    422 static void
    423 apm_event_handle(struct apm_softc *sc, u_int event_code, u_int event_info)
    424 {
    425 	int error;
    426 	const char *code;
    427 	struct apm_power_info pi;
    428 
    429 	switch (event_code) {
    430 	case APM_USER_STANDBY_REQ:
    431 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: user standby request\n"));
    432 		if (apm_do_standby) {
    433 			if (apm_record_event(sc, event_code))
    434 				apm_userstandbys++;
    435 			apm_op_inprog++;
    436 			(void)sc->ops->set_powstate(sc->cookie,
    437 						    APM_DEV_ALLDEVS,
    438 						    APM_LASTREQ_INPROG);
    439 		} else {
    440 			(void)sc->ops->set_powstate(sc->cookie,
    441 						    APM_DEV_ALLDEVS,
    442 						    APM_LASTREQ_REJECTED);
    443 			/* in case BIOS hates being spurned */
    444 			sc->ops->enable(sc->cookie, 1);
    445 		}
    446 		break;
    447 
    448 	case APM_STANDBY_REQ:
    449 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: system standby request\n"));
    450 		if (apm_standbys || apm_suspends) {
    451 			DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS | APMDEBUG_ANOM,
    452 			    ("damn fool BIOS did not wait for answer\n"));
    453 			/* just give up the fight */
    454 			apm_damn_fool_bios = 1;
    455 		}
    456 		if (apm_do_standby) {
    457 			if (apm_record_event(sc, event_code))
    458 				apm_standbys++;
    459 			apm_op_inprog++;
    460 			(void)sc->ops->set_powstate(sc->cookie,
    461 						    APM_DEV_ALLDEVS,
    462 						    APM_LASTREQ_INPROG);
    463 		} else {
    464 			(void)sc->ops->set_powstate(sc->cookie,
    465 						    APM_DEV_ALLDEVS,
    466 						    APM_LASTREQ_REJECTED);
    467 			/* in case BIOS hates being spurned */
    468 			sc->ops->enable(sc->cookie, 1);
    469 		}
    470 		break;
    471 
    472 	case APM_USER_SUSPEND_REQ:
    473 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: user suspend request\n"));
    474 		if (apm_record_event(sc, event_code))
    475 			apm_suspends++;
    476 		apm_op_inprog++;
    477 		(void)sc->ops->set_powstate(sc->cookie,
    478 					    APM_DEV_ALLDEVS,
    479 					    APM_LASTREQ_INPROG);
    480 		break;
    481 
    482 	case APM_SUSPEND_REQ:
    483 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: system suspend request\n"));
    484 		if (apm_standbys || apm_suspends) {
    485 			DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS | APMDEBUG_ANOM,
    486 			    ("damn fool BIOS did not wait for answer\n"));
    487 			/* just give up the fight */
    488 			apm_damn_fool_bios = 1;
    489 		}
    490 		if (apm_record_event(sc, event_code))
    491 			apm_suspends++;
    492 		apm_op_inprog++;
    493 		(void)sc->ops->set_powstate(sc->cookie,
    494 					    APM_DEV_ALLDEVS,
    495 					    APM_LASTREQ_INPROG);
    496 		break;
    497 
    498 	case APM_POWER_CHANGE:
    499 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: power status change\n"));
    500 		error = sc->ops->get_powstat(sc->cookie, &pi);
    501 #ifdef APM_POWER_PRINT
    502 		/* only print if nobody is catching events. */
    503 		if (error == 0 &&
    504 		    (sc->sc_flags & (SCFLAG_OREAD|SCFLAG_OWRITE)) == 0)
    505 			apm_power_print(sc, &pi);
    506 #endif
    507 		apm_record_event(sc, event_code);
    508 		break;
    509 
    510 	case APM_NORMAL_RESUME:
    511 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: resume system\n"));
    512 		apm_resume(sc, event_code, event_info);
    513 		break;
    514 
    515 	case APM_CRIT_RESUME:
    516 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: critical resume system"));
    517 		apm_resume(sc, event_code, event_info);
    518 		break;
    519 
    520 	case APM_SYS_STANDBY_RESUME:
    521 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: system standby resume\n"));
    522 		apm_resume(sc, event_code, event_info);
    523 		break;
    524 
    525 	case APM_UPDATE_TIME:
    526 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: update time\n"));
    527 		apm_resume(sc, event_code, event_info);
    528 		break;
    529 
    530 	case APM_CRIT_SUSPEND_REQ:
    531 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: critical system suspend\n"));
    532 		apm_record_event(sc, event_code);
    533 		apm_suspend(sc);
    534 		break;
    535 
    536 	case APM_BATTERY_LOW:
    537 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: battery low\n"));
    538 		apm_battlow++;
    539 		apm_record_event(sc, event_code);
    540 		break;
    541 
    542 	case APM_CAP_CHANGE:
    543 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: capability change\n"));
    544 		if (apm_minver < 2) {
    545 			DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apm: unexpected event\n"));
    546 		} else {
    547 			u_int numbatts, capflags;
    548 			sc->ops->get_capabilities(sc->cookie,
    549 						  &numbatts, &capflags);
    550 			sc->ops->get_powstat(sc->cookie, &pi); /* XXX */
    551 		}
    552 		break;
    553 
    554 	default:
    555 		switch (event_code >> 8) {
    556 			case 0:
    557 				code = "reserved system";
    558 				break;
    559 			case 1:
    560 				code = "reserved device";
    561 				break;
    562 			case 2:
    563 				code = "OEM defined";
    564 				break;
    565 			default:
    566 				code = "reserved";
    567 				break;
    568 		}
    569 		printf("APM: %s event code %x\n", code, event_code);
    570 	}
    571 }
    572 
    573 static void
    574 apm_periodic_check(struct apm_softc *sc)
    575 {
    576 	int error;
    577 	u_int event_code, event_info;
    578 
    579 
    580 	/*
    581 	 * tell the BIOS we're working on it, if asked to do a
    582 	 * suspend/standby
    583 	 */
    584 	if (apm_op_inprog)
    585 		sc->ops->set_powstate(sc->cookie, APM_DEV_ALLDEVS,
    586 				      APM_LASTREQ_INPROG);
    587 
    588 	while ((error = sc->ops->get_event(sc->cookie, &event_code,
    589 					   &event_info)) == 0
    590 	       && !apm_damn_fool_bios)
    591 		apm_event_handle(sc, event_code, event_info);
    592 
    593 	if (error != APM_ERR_NOEVENTS)
    594 		apm_perror("get event", error);
    595 	if (apm_suspends) {
    596 		apm_op_inprog = 0;
    597 		apm_suspend(sc);
    598 	} else if (apm_standbys || apm_userstandbys) {
    599 		apm_op_inprog = 0;
    600 		apm_standby(sc);
    601 	}
    602 	apm_suspends = apm_standbys = apm_battlow = apm_userstandbys = 0;
    603 	apm_damn_fool_bios = 0;
    604 }
    605 
    606 static void
    607 apm_set_ver(struct apm_softc *self, u_long detail)
    608 {
    609 
    610 	if (apm_v12_enabled &&
    611 	    APM_MAJOR_VERS(detail) == 1 &&
    612 	    APM_MINOR_VERS(detail) == 2) {
    613 		apm_majver = 1;
    614 		apm_minver = 2;
    615 		goto ok;
    616 	}
    617 
    618 	if (apm_v11_enabled &&
    619 	    APM_MAJOR_VERS(detail) == 1 &&
    620 	    APM_MINOR_VERS(detail) == 1) {
    621 		apm_majver = 1;
    622 		apm_minver = 1;
    623 	} else {
    624 		apm_majver = 1;
    625 		apm_minver = 0;
    626 	}
    627 ok:
    628 	printf("Power Management spec V%d.%d", apm_majver, apm_minver);
    629 	apm_inited = 1;
    630 	if (detail & APM_IDLE_SLOWS) {
    631 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    632 		/* not relevant often */
    633 		printf(" (slowidle)");
    634 #endif
    635 		/* leave apm_do_idle at its user-configured setting */
    636 	} else
    637 		apm_do_idle = 0;
    638 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    639 	if (detail & APM_BIOS_PM_DISABLED)
    640 		printf(" (BIOS mgmt disabled)");
    641 	if (detail & APM_BIOS_PM_DISENGAGED)
    642 		printf(" (BIOS managing devices)");
    643 #endif
    644 }
    645 
    646 static int
    647 apmmatch(struct device *parent,
    648 	 struct cfdata *match, void *aux)
    649 {
    650 
    651 	/* There can be only one! */
    652 	if (apm_inited)
    653 		return 0;
    654 
    655 	return (1);
    656 }
    657 
    658 static void
    659 apmattach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
    660 {
    661 	struct apm_softc *sc = (void *)self;
    662 	struct apmdev_attach_args *aaa = aux;
    663 	struct apm_power_info pinfo;
    664 	u_int numbatts, capflags;
    665 	int error;
    666 
    667 	printf(": ");
    668 
    669 	sc->ops = aaa->accessops;
    670 	sc->cookie = aaa->accesscookie;
    671 
    672 	switch ((APM_MAJOR_VERS(aaa->apm_detail) << 8) +
    673 		APM_MINOR_VERS(aaa->apm_detail)) {
    674 	case 0x0100:
    675 		apm_v11_enabled = 0;
    676 		apm_v12_enabled = 0;
    677 		break;
    678 	case 0x0101:
    679 		apm_v12_enabled = 0;
    680 		/* fall through */
    681 	case 0x0102:
    682 	default:
    683 		break;
    684 	}
    685 
    686 	apm_set_ver(sc, aaa->apm_detail);	/* prints version info */
    687 	printf("\n");
    688 	if (apm_minver >= 2)
    689 		sc->ops->get_capabilities(sc->cookie, &numbatts, &capflags);
    690 
    691 	/*
    692 	 * enable power management
    693 	 */
    694 	sc->ops->enable(sc->cookie, 1);
    695 
    696 	error = sc->ops->get_powstat(sc->cookie, &pinfo);
    697 	if (error == 0) {
    698 #ifdef APM_POWER_PRINT
    699 		apm_power_print(apmsc, &pinfo);
    700 #endif
    701 	} else
    702 		apm_perror("get power status", error);
    703 	sc->ops->cpu_busy(sc->cookie);
    704 
    705 	lockinit(&sc->sc_lock, PWAIT, "apmlk", 0, 0);
    706 
    707 	/* Initial state is `resumed'. */
    708 	sc->sc_power_state = PWR_RESUME;
    709 
    710 	/* Do an initial check. */
    711 	apm_periodic_check(sc);
    712 
    713 	/*
    714 	 * Create a kernel thread to periodically check for APM events,
    715 	 * and notify other subsystems when they occur.
    716 	 */
    717 	kthread_create(apm_create_thread, sc);
    718 
    719 	return;
    720 }
    721 
    722 /*
    723  * Print function (for parent devices).
    724  */
    725 int
    726 apmprint(void *aux, const char *pnp)
    727 {
    728 	if (pnp)
    729 		aprint_normal("apm at %s", pnp);
    730 
    731 	return (UNCONF);
    732 }
    733 
    734 void
    735 apm_create_thread(void *arg)
    736 {
    737 	struct apm_softc *sc = arg;
    738 
    739 	if (kthread_create1(apm_thread, sc, &sc->sc_thread,
    740 			    "%s", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname) == 0)
    741 		return;
    742 
    743 	/*
    744 	 * We were unable to create the APM thread; bail out.
    745 	 */
    746 	sc->ops->disconnect(sc->cookie);
    747 	printf("%s: unable to create thread, kernel APM support disabled\n",
    748 	       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    749 }
    750 
    751 void
    752 apm_thread(void *arg)
    753 {
    754 	struct apm_softc *apmsc = arg;
    755 
    756 	/*
    757 	 * Loop forever, doing a periodic check for APM events.
    758 	 */
    759 	for (;;) {
    760 		APM_LOCK(apmsc);
    761 		apm_periodic_check(apmsc);
    762 		APM_UNLOCK(apmsc);
    763 		(void) tsleep(apmsc, PWAIT, "apmev",  (8 * hz) / 7);
    764 	}
    765 }
    766 
    767 int
    768 apmdevopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
    769 {
    770 	int unit = APMUNIT(dev);
    771 	int ctl = APMDEV(dev);
    772 	int error = 0;
    773 	struct apm_softc *sc;
    774 
    775 	if (unit >= apmdev_cd.cd_ndevs)
    776 		return ENXIO;
    777 	sc = apmdev_cd.cd_devs[unit];
    778 	if (!sc)
    779 		return ENXIO;
    780 
    781 	if (!apm_inited)
    782 		return ENXIO;
    783 
    784 	DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_DEVICE,
    785 	    ("apmopen: pid %d flag %x mode %x\n", l->l_proc->p_pid, flag, mode));
    786 
    787 	APM_LOCK(sc);
    788 	switch (ctl) {
    789 	case APMDEV_CTL:
    790 		if (!(flag & FWRITE)) {
    791 			error = EINVAL;
    792 			break;
    793 		}
    794 		if (sc->sc_flags & SCFLAG_OWRITE) {
    795 			error = EBUSY;
    796 			break;
    797 		}
    798 		sc->sc_flags |= SCFLAG_OWRITE;
    799 		break;
    800 	case APMDEV_NORMAL:
    801 		if (!(flag & FREAD) || (flag & FWRITE)) {
    802 			error = EINVAL;
    803 			break;
    804 		}
    805 		sc->sc_flags |= SCFLAG_OREAD;
    806 		break;
    807 	default:
    808 		error = ENXIO;
    809 		break;
    810 	}
    811 	APM_UNLOCK(sc);
    812 
    813 	return (error);
    814 }
    815 
    816 int
    817 apmdevclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode,
    818 	    struct lwp *l)
    819 {
    820 	struct apm_softc *sc = apmdev_cd.cd_devs[APMUNIT(dev)];
    821 	int ctl = APMDEV(dev);
    822 
    823 	DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_DEVICE,
    824 	    ("apmclose: pid %d flag %x mode %x\n", l->l_proc->p_pid, flag, mode));
    825 
    826 	APM_LOCK(sc);
    827 	switch (ctl) {
    828 	case APMDEV_CTL:
    829 		sc->sc_flags &= ~SCFLAG_OWRITE;
    830 		break;
    831 	case APMDEV_NORMAL:
    832 		sc->sc_flags &= ~SCFLAG_OREAD;
    833 		break;
    834 	}
    835 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SCFLAG_OPEN) == 0) {
    836 		sc->event_count = 0;
    837 		sc->event_ptr = 0;
    838 	}
    839 	APM_UNLOCK(sc);
    840 	return 0;
    841 }
    842 
    843 int
    844 apmdevioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int flag,
    845 	    struct lwp *l)
    846 {
    847 	struct apm_softc *sc = apmdev_cd.cd_devs[APMUNIT(dev)];
    848 	struct apm_power_info *powerp;
    849 	struct apm_event_info *evp;
    850 #if 0
    851 	struct apm_ctl *actl;
    852 #endif
    853 	int i, error = 0;
    854 	int batt_flags;
    855 
    856 	APM_LOCK(sc);
    857 	switch (cmd) {
    858 	case APM_IOC_STANDBY:
    859 		if (!apm_do_standby) {
    860 			error = EOPNOTSUPP;
    861 			break;
    862 		}
    863 
    864 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0) {
    865 			error = EBADF;
    866 			break;
    867 		}
    868 		apm_userstandbys++;
    869 		break;
    870 
    871 	case APM_IOC_SUSPEND:
    872 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0) {
    873 			error = EBADF;
    874 			break;
    875 		}
    876 		apm_suspends++;
    877 		break;
    878 
    879 	case APM_IOC_NEXTEVENT:
    880 		if (!sc->event_count)
    881 			error = EAGAIN;
    882 		else {
    883 			evp = (struct apm_event_info *)data;
    884 			i = sc->event_ptr + APM_NEVENTS - sc->event_count;
    885 			i %= APM_NEVENTS;
    886 			*evp = sc->event_list[i];
    887 			sc->event_count--;
    888 		}
    889 		break;
    890 
    891 	case OAPM_IOC_GETPOWER:
    892 	case APM_IOC_GETPOWER:
    893 		powerp = (struct apm_power_info *)data;
    894 		if ((error = sc->ops->get_powstat(sc->cookie, powerp)) != 0) {
    895 			apm_perror("ioctl get power status", error);
    896 			error = EIO;
    897 			break;
    898 		}
    899 		switch (apm_minver) {
    900 		case 0:
    901 			break;
    902 		case 1:
    903 		default:
    904 			batt_flags = powerp->battery_state;
    905 			powerp->battery_state = APM_BATT_UNKNOWN;
    906 			if (batt_flags & APM_BATT_FLAG_HIGH)
    907 				powerp->battery_state = APM_BATT_HIGH;
    908 			else if (batt_flags & APM_BATT_FLAG_LOW)
    909 				powerp->battery_state = APM_BATT_LOW;
    910 			else if (batt_flags & APM_BATT_FLAG_CRITICAL)
    911 				powerp->battery_state = APM_BATT_CRITICAL;
    912 			else if (batt_flags & APM_BATT_FLAG_CHARGING)
    913 				powerp->battery_state = APM_BATT_CHARGING;
    914 			else if (batt_flags & APM_BATT_FLAG_NO_SYSTEM_BATTERY)
    915 				powerp->battery_state = APM_BATT_ABSENT;
    916 			break;
    917 		}
    918 		break;
    919 
    920 	default:
    921 		error = ENOTTY;
    922 	}
    923 	APM_UNLOCK(sc);
    924 
    925 	return (error);
    926 }
    927 
    928 int
    929 apmdevpoll(dev_t dev, int events, struct lwp *l)
    930 {
    931 	struct apm_softc *sc = apmdev_cd.cd_devs[APMUNIT(dev)];
    932 	int revents = 0;
    933 
    934 	APM_LOCK(sc);
    935 	if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM)) {
    936 		if (sc->event_count)
    937 			revents |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
    938 		else
    939 			selrecord(l, &sc->sc_rsel);
    940 	}
    941 	APM_UNLOCK(sc);
    942 
    943 	return (revents);
    944 }
    945 
    946 static void
    947 filt_apmrdetach(struct knote *kn)
    948 {
    949 	struct apm_softc *sc = kn->kn_hook;
    950 
    951 	APM_LOCK(sc);
    952 	SLIST_REMOVE(&sc->sc_rsel.sel_klist, kn, knote, kn_selnext);
    953 	APM_UNLOCK(sc);
    954 }
    955 
    956 static int
    957 filt_apmread(struct knote *kn, long hint)
    958 {
    959 	struct apm_softc *sc = kn->kn_hook;
    960 
    961 	kn->kn_data = sc->event_count;
    962 	return (kn->kn_data > 0);
    963 }
    964 
    965 static const struct filterops apmread_filtops =
    966 	{ 1, NULL, filt_apmrdetach, filt_apmread };
    967 
    968 int
    969 apmdevkqfilter(dev_t dev, struct knote *kn)
    970 {
    971 	struct apm_softc *sc = apmdev_cd.cd_devs[APMUNIT(dev)];
    972 	struct klist *klist;
    973 
    974 	switch (kn->kn_filter) {
    975 	case EVFILT_READ:
    976 		klist = &sc->sc_rsel.sel_klist;
    977 		kn->kn_fop = &apmread_filtops;
    978 		break;
    979 
    980 	default:
    981 		return (1);
    982 	}
    983 
    984 	kn->kn_hook = sc;
    985 
    986 	APM_LOCK(sc);
    987 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(klist, kn, kn_selnext);
    988 	APM_UNLOCK(sc);
    989 
    990 	return (0);
    991 }
    992