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gttwsi_core.c revision 1.2.12.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: gttwsi_core.c,v 1.2.12.1 2018/10/15 03:09:07 snj Exp $	*/
      2 /*
      3  * Copyright (c) 2008 Eiji Kawauchi.
      4  * All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     15  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     16  *      This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
     17  *      Eiji Kawauchi.
     18  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     19  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     23  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     24  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     26  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     27  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     28  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     29  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     30  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 /*
     33  * Copyright (c) 2005 Brocade Communcations, inc.
     34  * All rights reserved.
     35  *
     36  * Written by Matt Thomas for Brocade Communcations, Inc.
     37  *
     38  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     39  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     40  * are met:
     41  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     43  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     45  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     46  * 3. The name of Brocade Communications, Inc. may not be used to endorse
     47  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
     48  *    written permission.
     49  *
     50  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY BROCADE COMMUNICATIONS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
     51  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     52  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     53  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL EITHER BROCADE COMMUNICATIONS, INC. BE
     54  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     55  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     56  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     57  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     58  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     59  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
     60  * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     61  */
     62 //#define TWSI_DEBUG
     63 
     64 /*
     65  * Marvell Two-Wire Serial Interface (aka I2C) master driver
     66  */
     67 
     68 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     69 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: gttwsi_core.c,v 1.2.12.1 2018/10/15 03:09:07 snj Exp $");
     70 #include "locators.h"
     71 
     72 #include <sys/param.h>
     73 #include <sys/bus.h>
     74 #include <sys/condvar.h>
     75 #include <sys/device.h>
     76 #include <sys/errno.h>
     77 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     78 #include <sys/mutex.h>
     79 #include <sys/systm.h>
     80 
     81 #include <dev/i2c/i2cvar.h>
     82 
     83 #include <dev/i2c/gttwsireg.h>
     84 #include <dev/i2c/gttwsivar.h>
     85 
     86 static int	gttwsi_acquire_bus(void *, int);
     87 static void	gttwsi_release_bus(void *, int);
     88 static int	gttwsi_send_start(void *v, int flags);
     89 static int	gttwsi_send_stop(void *v, int flags);
     90 static int	gttwsi_initiate_xfer(void *v, i2c_addr_t addr, int flags);
     91 static int	gttwsi_read_byte(void *v, uint8_t *valp, int flags);
     92 static int	gttwsi_write_byte(void *v, uint8_t val, int flags);
     93 
     94 static int	gttwsi_wait(struct gttwsi_softc *, uint32_t, uint32_t,
     95 			    uint32_t, int);
     96 
     97 static inline uint32_t
     98 gttwsi_read_4(struct gttwsi_softc *sc, uint32_t reg)
     99 {
    100 	uint32_t val = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_bust, sc->sc_bush, reg);
    101 #ifdef TWSI_DEBUG
    102 	printf("I2C:R:%02x:%02x\n", reg, val);
    103 #else
    104 	DELAY(TWSI_READ_DELAY);
    105 #endif
    106 	return val;
    107 }
    108 
    109 static inline void
    110 gttwsi_write_4(struct gttwsi_softc *sc, uint32_t reg, uint32_t val)
    111 {
    112 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_bust, sc->sc_bush, reg, val);
    113 #ifdef TWSI_DEBUG
    114 	printf("I2C:W:%02x:%02x\n", reg, val);
    115 #else
    116 	DELAY(TWSI_WRITE_DELAY);
    117 #endif
    118 	return;
    119 }
    120 
    121 
    122 
    123 /* ARGSUSED */
    124 void
    125 gttwsi_attach_subr(device_t self, bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_space_handle_t ioh)
    126 {
    127 	struct gttwsi_softc * const sc = device_private(self);
    128 	prop_dictionary_t cfg = device_properties(self);
    129 
    130 	aprint_naive("\n");
    131 	aprint_normal(": Marvell TWSI controller\n");
    132 
    133 	sc->sc_dev = self;
    134 	sc->sc_bust = iot;
    135 	sc->sc_bush = ioh;
    136 
    137 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_buslock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_VM);
    138 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_mtx, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_BIO);
    139 	cv_init(&sc->sc_cv, device_xname(self));
    140 
    141 	prop_dictionary_get_bool(cfg, "iflg-rwc", &sc->sc_iflg_rwc);
    142 
    143 	sc->sc_started = false;
    144 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_cookie = sc;
    145 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_acquire_bus = gttwsi_acquire_bus;
    146 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_release_bus = gttwsi_release_bus;
    147 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_exec = NULL;
    148 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_send_start = gttwsi_send_start;
    149 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_send_stop = gttwsi_send_stop;
    150 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_initiate_xfer = gttwsi_initiate_xfer;
    151 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_read_byte = gttwsi_read_byte;
    152 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_write_byte = gttwsi_write_byte;
    153 
    154 	/*
    155 	 * Put the controller into Soft Reset.
    156 	 */
    157 	/* reset */
    158 	gttwsi_write_4(sc, TWSI_SOFTRESET, SOFTRESET_VAL);
    159 
    160 }
    161 
    162 void
    163 gttwsi_config_children(device_t self)
    164 {
    165 	struct gttwsi_softc * const sc = device_private(self);
    166 	struct i2cbus_attach_args iba;
    167 
    168 	memset(&iba, 0, sizeof(iba));
    169 	iba.iba_tag = &sc->sc_i2c;
    170 
    171 	(void) config_found_ia(sc->sc_dev, "i2cbus", &iba, iicbus_print);
    172 }
    173 
    174 int
    175 gttwsi_intr(void *arg)
    176 {
    177 	struct gttwsi_softc *sc = arg;
    178 	uint32_t val;
    179 
    180 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_mtx);
    181 	val = gttwsi_read_4(sc, TWSI_CONTROL);
    182 	if (val & CONTROL_IFLG) {
    183 		gttwsi_write_4(sc, TWSI_CONTROL, val & ~CONTROL_INTEN);
    184 		cv_broadcast(&sc->sc_cv);
    185 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_mtx);
    186 		return 1;	/* handled */
    187 	}
    188 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_mtx);
    189 	return 0;
    190 }
    191 
    192 /* ARGSUSED */
    193 static int
    194 gttwsi_acquire_bus(void *arg, int flags)
    195 {
    196 	struct gttwsi_softc *sc = arg;
    197 
    198 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_buslock);
    199 	while (sc->sc_inuse)
    200 		cv_wait(&sc->sc_cv, &sc->sc_buslock);
    201 	sc->sc_inuse = true;
    202 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_buslock);
    203 
    204 	return 0;
    205 }
    206 
    207 /* ARGSUSED */
    208 static void
    209 gttwsi_release_bus(void *arg, int flags)
    210 {
    211 	struct gttwsi_softc *sc = arg;
    212 
    213 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_buslock);
    214 	sc->sc_inuse = false;
    215 	cv_broadcast(&sc->sc_cv);
    216 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_buslock);
    217 }
    218 
    219 static int
    220 gttwsi_send_start(void *v, int flags)
    221 {
    222 	struct gttwsi_softc *sc = v;
    223 	int expect;
    224 
    225 	KASSERT(sc->sc_inuse);
    226 
    227 	if (sc->sc_started)
    228 		expect = STAT_RSCT;
    229 	else
    230 		expect = STAT_SCT;
    231 	sc->sc_started = true;
    232 	return gttwsi_wait(sc, CONTROL_START, expect, 0, flags);
    233 }
    234 
    235 static int
    236 gttwsi_send_stop(void *v, int flags)
    237 {
    238 	struct gttwsi_softc *sc = v;
    239 	int retry = TWSI_RETRY_COUNT;
    240 	uint32_t control;
    241 
    242 	KASSERT(sc->sc_inuse);
    243 
    244 	sc->sc_started = false;
    245 
    246 	/* Interrupt is not generated for STAT_NRS. */
    247 	control = CONTROL_STOP | CONTROL_TWSIEN;
    248 	if (sc->sc_iflg_rwc)
    249 		control |= CONTROL_IFLG;
    250 	gttwsi_write_4(sc, TWSI_CONTROL, control);
    251 	while (retry > 0) {
    252 		if (gttwsi_read_4(sc, TWSI_STATUS) == STAT_NRS)
    253 			return 0;
    254 		retry--;
    255 		DELAY(TWSI_STAT_DELAY);
    256 	}
    257 
    258 	aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "send STOP failed\n");
    259 	return -1;
    260 }
    261 
    262 static int
    263 gttwsi_initiate_xfer(void *v, i2c_addr_t addr, int flags)
    264 {
    265 	struct gttwsi_softc *sc = v;
    266 	uint32_t data, expect, alt;
    267 	int error, read;
    268 
    269 	KASSERT(sc->sc_inuse);
    270 
    271 	error = gttwsi_send_start(v, flags);
    272 	if (error)
    273 		return error;
    274 
    275 	read = (flags & I2C_F_READ) != 0;
    276 	if (read) {
    277 		expect = STAT_ARBT_AR;
    278 		alt    = STAT_ARBT_ANR;
    279 	} else {
    280 		expect = STAT_AWBT_AR;
    281 		alt    = STAT_AWBT_ANR;
    282 	}
    283 
    284 	/*
    285 	 * First byte contains whether this xfer is a read or write.
    286 	 */
    287 	data = read;
    288 	if (addr > 0x7f) {
    289 		/*
    290 		 * If this is a 10bit request, the first address byte is
    291 		 * 0b11110<b9><b8><r/w>.
    292 		 */
    293 		data |= 0xf0 | ((addr & 0x300) >> 7);
    294 		gttwsi_write_4(sc, TWSI_DATA, data);
    295 		error = gttwsi_wait(sc, 0, expect, alt, flags);
    296 		if (error)
    297 			return error;
    298 		/*
    299 		 * The first address byte has been sent, now to send
    300 		 * the second one.
    301 		 */
    302 		if (read) {
    303 			expect = STAT_SARBT_AR;
    304 			alt    = STAT_SARBT_ANR;
    305 		} else {
    306 			expect = STAT_SAWBT_AR;
    307 			alt    = STAT_SAWBT_ANR;
    308 		}
    309 		data = (uint8_t)addr;
    310 	} else
    311 		data |= (addr << 1);
    312 
    313 	gttwsi_write_4(sc, TWSI_DATA, data);
    314 	return gttwsi_wait(sc, 0, expect, alt, flags);
    315 }
    316 
    317 static int
    318 gttwsi_read_byte(void *v, uint8_t *valp, int flags)
    319 {
    320 	struct gttwsi_softc *sc = v;
    321 	int error;
    322 
    323 	KASSERT(sc->sc_inuse);
    324 
    325 	if (flags & I2C_F_LAST)
    326 		error = gttwsi_wait(sc, 0, STAT_MRRD_ANT, 0, flags);
    327 	else
    328 		error = gttwsi_wait(sc, CONTROL_ACK, STAT_MRRD_AT, 0, flags);
    329 	if (!error)
    330 		*valp = gttwsi_read_4(sc, TWSI_DATA);
    331 	if ((flags & (I2C_F_LAST | I2C_F_STOP)) == (I2C_F_LAST | I2C_F_STOP))
    332 		error = gttwsi_send_stop(sc, flags);
    333 	return error;
    334 }
    335 
    336 static int
    337 gttwsi_write_byte(void *v, uint8_t val, int flags)
    338 {
    339 	struct gttwsi_softc *sc = v;
    340 	int error;
    341 
    342 	KASSERT(sc->sc_inuse);
    343 
    344 	gttwsi_write_4(sc, TWSI_DATA, val);
    345 	error = gttwsi_wait(sc, 0, STAT_MTDB_AR, 0, flags);
    346 	if (flags & I2C_F_STOP)
    347 		gttwsi_send_stop(sc, flags);
    348 	return error;
    349 }
    350 
    351 static int
    352 gttwsi_wait(struct gttwsi_softc *sc, uint32_t control, uint32_t expect,
    353 	    uint32_t alt, int flags)
    354 {
    355 	uint32_t status;
    356 	int timo, error = 0;
    357 
    358 	KASSERT(sc->sc_inuse);
    359 
    360 	DELAY(5);
    361 	if (!(flags & I2C_F_POLL))
    362 		control |= CONTROL_INTEN;
    363 	if (sc->sc_iflg_rwc)
    364 		control |= CONTROL_IFLG;
    365 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_mtx);
    366 	gttwsi_write_4(sc, TWSI_CONTROL, control | CONTROL_TWSIEN);
    367 
    368 	timo = 0;
    369 	for (;;) {
    370 		control = gttwsi_read_4(sc, TWSI_CONTROL);
    371 		if (control & CONTROL_IFLG)
    372 			break;
    373 		if (!(flags & I2C_F_POLL)) {
    374 			error = cv_timedwait_sig(&sc->sc_cv, &sc->sc_mtx, hz);
    375 			if (error)
    376 				break;
    377 		} else {
    378 			DELAY(TWSI_RETRY_DELAY);
    379 			if (timo++ > 1000000)	/* 1sec */
    380 				break;
    381 		}
    382 	}
    383 	if ((control & CONTROL_IFLG) == 0) {
    384 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    385 		    "gttwsi_wait(): timeout, control=0x%x\n", control);
    386 		error = EWOULDBLOCK;
    387 		goto end;
    388 	}
    389 	status = gttwsi_read_4(sc, TWSI_STATUS);
    390 	if (status != expect) {
    391 		/*
    392 		 * In the case of probing for a device, we are expecting
    393 		 * 2 different status codes: the ACK case (device exists),
    394 		 * or the NACK case (device does not exist).  We don't
    395 		 * need to report an error in the later case.
    396 		 */
    397 		if (alt != 0 && status != alt)
    398 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    399 			    "unexpected status 0x%x: expect 0x%x\n", status,
    400 			    expect);
    401 		error = EIO;
    402 	}
    403 end:
    404 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_mtx);
    405 	return error;
    406 }
    407