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gttwsi_core.c revision 1.8
      1 /*	$NetBSD: gttwsi_core.c,v 1.8 2018/10/01 09:39:20 bouyer Exp $	*/
      2 /*
      3  * Copyright (c) 2008 Eiji Kawauchi.
      4  * All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     15  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     16  *      This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
     17  *      Eiji Kawauchi.
     18  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     19  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     23  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     24  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     26  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     27  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     28  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     29  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     30  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 /*
     33  * Copyright (c) 2005 Brocade Communcations, inc.
     34  * All rights reserved.
     35  *
     36  * Written by Matt Thomas for Brocade Communcations, Inc.
     37  *
     38  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     39  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     40  * are met:
     41  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     43  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     45  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     46  * 3. The name of Brocade Communications, Inc. may not be used to endorse
     47  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
     48  *    written permission.
     49  *
     50  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY BROCADE COMMUNICATIONS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
     51  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     52  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     53  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL EITHER BROCADE COMMUNICATIONS, INC. BE
     54  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     55  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     56  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     57  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     58  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     59  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
     60  * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     61  */
     62 //#define TWSI_DEBUG
     63 
     64 /*
     65  * Marvell Two-Wire Serial Interface (aka I2C) master driver
     66  */
     67 
     68 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     69 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: gttwsi_core.c,v 1.8 2018/10/01 09:39:20 bouyer Exp $");
     70 #include "locators.h"
     71 
     72 #include <sys/param.h>
     73 #include <sys/bus.h>
     74 #include <sys/condvar.h>
     75 #include <sys/device.h>
     76 #include <sys/errno.h>
     77 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     78 #include <sys/mutex.h>
     79 #include <sys/systm.h>
     80 
     81 #include <dev/i2c/i2cvar.h>
     82 
     83 #include <dev/i2c/gttwsireg.h>
     84 #include <dev/i2c/gttwsivar.h>
     85 
     86 static int	gttwsi_acquire_bus(void *, int);
     87 static void	gttwsi_release_bus(void *, int);
     88 static int	gttwsi_send_start(void *v, int flags);
     89 static int	gttwsi_send_stop(void *v, int flags);
     90 static int	gttwsi_initiate_xfer(void *v, i2c_addr_t addr, int flags);
     91 static int	gttwsi_read_byte(void *v, uint8_t *valp, int flags);
     92 static int	gttwsi_write_byte(void *v, uint8_t val, int flags);
     93 
     94 static int	gttwsi_wait(struct gttwsi_softc *, uint32_t, uint32_t,
     95 			    uint32_t, int);
     96 
     97 static inline uint32_t
     98 gttwsi_default_read_4(struct gttwsi_softc *sc, uint32_t reg)
     99 {
    100 	uint32_t val = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_bust, sc->sc_bush, reg);
    101 #ifdef TWSI_DEBUG
    102 	printf("I2C:R:%02x:%02x\n", reg, val);
    103 #else
    104 	DELAY(TWSI_READ_DELAY);
    105 #endif
    106 	return val;
    107 }
    108 
    109 static inline void
    110 gttwsi_default_write_4(struct gttwsi_softc *sc, uint32_t reg, uint32_t val)
    111 {
    112 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_bust, sc->sc_bush, reg, val);
    113 #ifdef TWSI_DEBUG
    114 	printf("I2C:W:%02x:%02x\n", reg, val);
    115 #else
    116 	DELAY(TWSI_WRITE_DELAY);
    117 #endif
    118 	return;
    119 }
    120 
    121 static inline uint32_t
    122 gttwsi_read_4(struct gttwsi_softc *sc, uint32_t reg)
    123 {
    124 	return sc->sc_reg_read(sc, reg);
    125 }
    126 
    127 static inline void
    128 gttwsi_write_4(struct gttwsi_softc *sc, uint32_t reg, uint32_t val)
    129 {
    130 	return sc->sc_reg_write(sc, reg, val);
    131 }
    132 
    133 /* ARGSUSED */
    134 void
    135 gttwsi_attach_subr(device_t self, bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_space_handle_t ioh)
    136 {
    137 	struct gttwsi_softc * const sc = device_private(self);
    138 	prop_dictionary_t cfg = device_properties(self);
    139 
    140 	aprint_naive("\n");
    141 	aprint_normal(": Marvell TWSI controller\n");
    142 
    143 	sc->sc_dev = self;
    144 	sc->sc_bust = iot;
    145 	sc->sc_bush = ioh;
    146 
    147 	if (sc->sc_reg_read == NULL)
    148 		sc->sc_reg_read = gttwsi_default_read_4;
    149 	if (sc->sc_reg_write == NULL)
    150 		sc->sc_reg_write = gttwsi_default_write_4;
    151 
    152 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_buslock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_VM);
    153 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_mtx, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_BIO);
    154 	cv_init(&sc->sc_cv, device_xname(self));
    155 
    156 	prop_dictionary_get_bool(cfg, "iflg-rwc", &sc->sc_iflg_rwc);
    157 
    158 	sc->sc_started = false;
    159 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_cookie = sc;
    160 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_acquire_bus = gttwsi_acquire_bus;
    161 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_release_bus = gttwsi_release_bus;
    162 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_exec = NULL;
    163 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_send_start = gttwsi_send_start;
    164 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_send_stop = gttwsi_send_stop;
    165 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_initiate_xfer = gttwsi_initiate_xfer;
    166 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_read_byte = gttwsi_read_byte;
    167 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_write_byte = gttwsi_write_byte;
    168 
    169 	/*
    170 	 * Put the controller into Soft Reset.
    171 	 */
    172 	/* reset */
    173 	gttwsi_write_4(sc, TWSI_SOFTRESET, SOFTRESET_VAL);
    174 
    175 }
    176 
    177 void
    178 gttwsi_config_children(device_t self)
    179 {
    180 	struct gttwsi_softc * const sc = device_private(self);
    181 	struct i2cbus_attach_args iba;
    182 
    183 	memset(&iba, 0, sizeof(iba));
    184 	iba.iba_tag = &sc->sc_i2c;
    185 
    186 	(void) config_found_ia(sc->sc_dev, "i2cbus", &iba, iicbus_print);
    187 }
    188 
    189 int
    190 gttwsi_intr(void *arg)
    191 {
    192 	struct gttwsi_softc *sc = arg;
    193 	uint32_t val;
    194 
    195 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_mtx);
    196 	val = gttwsi_read_4(sc, TWSI_CONTROL);
    197 	if (val & CONTROL_IFLG) {
    198 		gttwsi_write_4(sc, TWSI_CONTROL, val & ~CONTROL_INTEN);
    199 		cv_broadcast(&sc->sc_cv);
    200 		mutex_exit(&sc->sc_mtx);
    201 		return 1;	/* handled */
    202 	}
    203 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_mtx);
    204 	return 0;
    205 }
    206 
    207 /* ARGSUSED */
    208 static int
    209 gttwsi_acquire_bus(void *arg, int flags)
    210 {
    211 	struct gttwsi_softc *sc = arg;
    212 
    213 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_buslock);
    214 	while (sc->sc_inuse)
    215 		cv_wait(&sc->sc_cv, &sc->sc_buslock);
    216 	sc->sc_inuse = true;
    217 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_buslock);
    218 
    219 	return 0;
    220 }
    221 
    222 /* ARGSUSED */
    223 static void
    224 gttwsi_release_bus(void *arg, int flags)
    225 {
    226 	struct gttwsi_softc *sc = arg;
    227 
    228 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_buslock);
    229 	sc->sc_inuse = false;
    230 	cv_broadcast(&sc->sc_cv);
    231 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_buslock);
    232 }
    233 
    234 static int
    235 gttwsi_send_start(void *v, int flags)
    236 {
    237 	struct gttwsi_softc *sc = v;
    238 	int expect;
    239 
    240 	KASSERT(sc->sc_inuse);
    241 
    242 	if (sc->sc_started)
    243 		expect = STAT_RSCT;
    244 	else
    245 		expect = STAT_SCT;
    246 	sc->sc_started = true;
    247 	return gttwsi_wait(sc, CONTROL_START, expect, 0, flags);
    248 }
    249 
    250 static int
    251 gttwsi_send_stop(void *v, int flags)
    252 {
    253 	struct gttwsi_softc *sc = v;
    254 	int retry = TWSI_RETRY_COUNT;
    255 	uint32_t control;
    256 
    257 	KASSERT(sc->sc_inuse);
    258 
    259 	sc->sc_started = false;
    260 
    261 	/* Interrupt is not generated for STAT_NRS. */
    262 	control = CONTROL_STOP | CONTROL_TWSIEN;
    263 	if (sc->sc_iflg_rwc)
    264 		control |= CONTROL_IFLG;
    265 	gttwsi_write_4(sc, TWSI_CONTROL, control);
    266 	while (retry > 0) {
    267 		if (gttwsi_read_4(sc, TWSI_STATUS) == STAT_NRS)
    268 			return 0;
    269 		retry--;
    270 		DELAY(TWSI_STAT_DELAY);
    271 	}
    272 
    273 	aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "send STOP failed\n");
    274 	return -1;
    275 }
    276 
    277 static int
    278 gttwsi_initiate_xfer(void *v, i2c_addr_t addr, int flags)
    279 {
    280 	struct gttwsi_softc *sc = v;
    281 	uint32_t data, expect, alt;
    282 	int error, read;
    283 
    284 	KASSERT(sc->sc_inuse);
    285 
    286 	error = gttwsi_send_start(v, flags);
    287 	if (error)
    288 		return error;
    289 
    290 	read = (flags & I2C_F_READ) != 0;
    291 	if (read) {
    292 		expect = STAT_ARBT_AR;
    293 		alt    = STAT_ARBT_ANR;
    294 	} else {
    295 		expect = STAT_AWBT_AR;
    296 		alt    = STAT_AWBT_ANR;
    297 	}
    298 
    299 	/*
    300 	 * First byte contains whether this xfer is a read or write.
    301 	 */
    302 	data = read;
    303 	if (addr > 0x7f) {
    304 		/*
    305 		 * If this is a 10bit request, the first address byte is
    306 		 * 0b11110<b9><b8><r/w>.
    307 		 */
    308 		data |= 0xf0 | ((addr & 0x300) >> 7);
    309 		gttwsi_write_4(sc, TWSI_DATA, data);
    310 		error = gttwsi_wait(sc, 0, expect, alt, flags);
    311 		if (error)
    312 			return error;
    313 		/*
    314 		 * The first address byte has been sent, now to send
    315 		 * the second one.
    316 		 */
    317 		if (read) {
    318 			expect = STAT_SARBT_AR;
    319 			alt    = STAT_SARBT_ANR;
    320 		} else {
    321 			expect = STAT_SAWBT_AR;
    322 			alt    = STAT_SAWBT_ANR;
    323 		}
    324 		data = (uint8_t)addr;
    325 	} else
    326 		data |= (addr << 1);
    327 
    328 	gttwsi_write_4(sc, TWSI_DATA, data);
    329 	return gttwsi_wait(sc, 0, expect, alt, flags);
    330 }
    331 
    332 static int
    333 gttwsi_read_byte(void *v, uint8_t *valp, int flags)
    334 {
    335 	struct gttwsi_softc *sc = v;
    336 	int error;
    337 
    338 	KASSERT(sc->sc_inuse);
    339 
    340 	if (flags & I2C_F_LAST)
    341 		error = gttwsi_wait(sc, 0, STAT_MRRD_ANT, 0, flags);
    342 	else
    343 		error = gttwsi_wait(sc, CONTROL_ACK, STAT_MRRD_AT, 0, flags);
    344 	if (!error)
    345 		*valp = gttwsi_read_4(sc, TWSI_DATA);
    346 	if ((flags & (I2C_F_LAST | I2C_F_STOP)) == (I2C_F_LAST | I2C_F_STOP))
    347 		error = gttwsi_send_stop(sc, flags);
    348 	return error;
    349 }
    350 
    351 static int
    352 gttwsi_write_byte(void *v, uint8_t val, int flags)
    353 {
    354 	struct gttwsi_softc *sc = v;
    355 	int error;
    356 
    357 	KASSERT(sc->sc_inuse);
    358 
    359 	gttwsi_write_4(sc, TWSI_DATA, val);
    360 	error = gttwsi_wait(sc, 0, STAT_MTDB_AR, 0, flags);
    361 	if (flags & I2C_F_STOP)
    362 		gttwsi_send_stop(sc, flags);
    363 	return error;
    364 }
    365 
    366 static int
    367 gttwsi_wait(struct gttwsi_softc *sc, uint32_t control, uint32_t expect,
    368 	    uint32_t alt, int flags)
    369 {
    370 	uint32_t status;
    371 	int timo, error = 0;
    372 
    373 	KASSERT(sc->sc_inuse);
    374 
    375 	DELAY(5);
    376 	if (!(flags & I2C_F_POLL))
    377 		control |= CONTROL_INTEN;
    378 	if (sc->sc_iflg_rwc)
    379 		control |= CONTROL_IFLG;
    380 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_mtx);
    381 	gttwsi_write_4(sc, TWSI_CONTROL, control | CONTROL_TWSIEN);
    382 
    383 	timo = 0;
    384 	for (;;) {
    385 		control = gttwsi_read_4(sc, TWSI_CONTROL);
    386 		if (control & CONTROL_IFLG)
    387 			break;
    388 		if (!(flags & I2C_F_POLL)) {
    389 			error = cv_timedwait_sig(&sc->sc_cv, &sc->sc_mtx, hz);
    390 			if (error)
    391 				break;
    392 		} else {
    393 			DELAY(TWSI_RETRY_DELAY);
    394 			if (timo++ > 1000000)	/* 1sec */
    395 				break;
    396 		}
    397 	}
    398 	if ((control & CONTROL_IFLG) == 0) {
    399 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    400 		    "gttwsi_wait(): timeout, control=0x%x\n", control);
    401 		error = EWOULDBLOCK;
    402 		goto end;
    403 	}
    404 	status = gttwsi_read_4(sc, TWSI_STATUS);
    405 	if (status != expect) {
    406 		/*
    407 		 * In the case of probing for a device, we are expecting
    408 		 * 2 different status codes: the ACK case (device exists),
    409 		 * or the NACK case (device does not exist).  We don't
    410 		 * need to report an error in the later case.
    411 		 */
    412 		if (alt != 0 && status != alt)
    413 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    414 			    "unexpected status 0x%x: expect 0x%x\n", status,
    415 			    expect);
    416 		error = EIO;
    417 	}
    418 end:
    419 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_mtx);
    420 	return error;
    421 }
    422