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ihidev.c revision 1.18.2.1
      1 /* $NetBSD: ihidev.c,v 1.18.2.1 2021/03/22 02:01:00 thorpej Exp $ */
      2 /* $OpenBSD ihidev.c,v 1.13 2017/04/08 02:57:23 deraadt Exp $ */
      3 
      4 /*-
      5  * Copyright (c) 2017 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      9  * by Manuel Bouyer.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  *
     20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 /*
     34  * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016 joshua stein <jcs (at) openbsd.org>
     35  *
     36  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
     37  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
     38  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
     39  *
     40  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
     41  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
     42  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
     43  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
     44  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
     45  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
     46  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
     47  */
     48 
     49 /*
     50  * HID-over-i2c driver
     51  *
     52  * https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/hardware/dn642101%28v=vs.85%29.aspx
     53  *
     54  */
     55 
     56 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     57 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ihidev.c,v 1.18.2.1 2021/03/22 02:01:00 thorpej Exp $");
     58 
     59 #include <sys/param.h>
     60 #include <sys/systm.h>
     61 #include <sys/device.h>
     62 #include <sys/kmem.h>
     63 
     64 
     65 #include <dev/i2c/i2cvar.h>
     66 #include <dev/i2c/ihidev.h>
     67 
     68 #include <dev/hid/hid.h>
     69 
     70 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
     71 #  include "acpica.h"
     72 #endif
     73 #if NACPICA > 0
     74 #include <dev/acpi/acpivar.h>
     75 #include <dev/acpi/acpi_intr.h>
     76 #endif
     77 
     78 #include "locators.h"
     79 
     80 /* #define IHIDEV_DEBUG */
     81 
     82 #ifdef IHIDEV_DEBUG
     83 #define DPRINTF(x) printf x
     84 #else
     85 #define DPRINTF(x)
     86 #endif
     87 
     88 /* 7.2 */
     89 enum {
     90 	I2C_HID_CMD_DESCR	= 0x0,
     91 	I2C_HID_CMD_RESET	= 0x1,
     92 	I2C_HID_CMD_GET_REPORT	= 0x2,
     93 	I2C_HID_CMD_SET_REPORT	= 0x3,
     94 	I2C_HID_CMD_GET_IDLE	= 0x4,
     95 	I2C_HID_CMD_SET_IDLE	= 0x5,
     96 	I2C_HID_CMD_GET_PROTO	= 0x6,
     97 	I2C_HID_CMD_SET_PROTO	= 0x7,
     98 	I2C_HID_CMD_SET_POWER	= 0x8,
     99 
    100 	/* pseudo commands */
    101 	I2C_HID_REPORT_DESCR	= 0x100,
    102 };
    103 
    104 static int I2C_HID_POWER_ON	= 0x0;
    105 static int I2C_HID_POWER_OFF	= 0x1;
    106 
    107 static int	ihidev_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
    108 static void	ihidev_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
    109 static int	ihidev_detach(device_t, int);
    110 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(ihidev, sizeof(struct ihidev_softc),
    111     ihidev_match, ihidev_attach, ihidev_detach, NULL);
    112 
    113 static bool	ihiddev_intr_init(struct ihidev_softc *);
    114 static void	ihiddev_intr_fini(struct ihidev_softc *);
    115 
    116 static bool	ihidev_suspend(device_t, const pmf_qual_t *);
    117 static bool	ihidev_resume(device_t, const pmf_qual_t *);
    118 static int	ihidev_hid_command(struct ihidev_softc *, int, void *, bool);
    119 static int	ihidev_intr(void *);
    120 static void	ihidev_softintr(void *);
    121 static int	ihidev_reset(struct ihidev_softc *, bool);
    122 static int	ihidev_hid_desc_parse(struct ihidev_softc *);
    123 
    124 static int	ihidev_maxrepid(void *, int);
    125 static int	ihidev_print(void *, const char *);
    126 static int	ihidev_submatch(device_t, cfdata_t, const int *, void *);
    127 
    128 static bool	ihidev_acpi_get_info(struct ihidev_softc *);
    129 
    130 static const struct device_compatible_entry compat_data[] = {
    131 	{ .compat = "PNP0C50" },
    132 	{ .compat = "ACPI0C50" },
    133 	{ .compat = "hid-over-i2c" },
    134 	DEVICE_COMPAT_EOL
    135 };
    136 
    137 static int
    138 ihidev_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
    139 {
    140 	struct i2c_attach_args * const ia = aux;
    141 	int match_result;
    142 
    143 	if (iic_use_direct_match(ia, match, compat_data, &match_result))
    144 		return I2C_MATCH_DIRECT_COMPATIBLE;
    145 
    146 	return 0;
    147 }
    148 
    149 static void
    150 ihidev_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    151 {
    152 	struct ihidev_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    153 	struct i2c_attach_args *ia = aux;
    154 	struct ihidev_attach_arg iha;
    155 	device_t dev;
    156 	int repid, repsz;
    157 	int isize;
    158 	int locs[IHIDBUSCF_NLOCS];
    159 
    160 	sc->sc_dev = self;
    161 	sc->sc_tag = ia->ia_tag;
    162 	sc->sc_addr = ia->ia_addr;
    163 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_intr_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_VM);
    164 
    165 	sc->sc_phandle = ia->ia_cookie;
    166 	if (ia->ia_cookietype != I2C_COOKIE_ACPI) {
    167 		aprint_error(": unsupported device tree type\n");
    168 		return;
    169 	}
    170 	if (! ihidev_acpi_get_info(sc)) {
    171 		return;
    172 	}
    173 
    174 	if (ihidev_hid_command(sc, I2C_HID_CMD_DESCR, NULL, false) ||
    175 	    ihidev_hid_desc_parse(sc)) {
    176 		aprint_error(": failed fetching initial HID descriptor\n");
    177 		return;
    178 	}
    179 
    180 	aprint_naive("\n");
    181 	aprint_normal(": vendor 0x%x product 0x%x, %s\n",
    182 	    le16toh(sc->hid_desc.wVendorID), le16toh(sc->hid_desc.wProductID),
    183 	    ia->ia_name);
    184 
    185 	sc->sc_nrepid = ihidev_maxrepid(sc->sc_report, sc->sc_reportlen);
    186 	if (sc->sc_nrepid < 0)
    187 		return;
    188 
    189 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "%d report id%s\n", sc->sc_nrepid,
    190 	    sc->sc_nrepid > 1 ? "s" : "");
    191 
    192 	sc->sc_nrepid++;
    193 	sc->sc_subdevs = kmem_zalloc(sc->sc_nrepid * sizeof(struct ihidev *),
    194 	    KM_SLEEP);
    195 
    196 	/* find largest report size and allocate memory for input buffer */
    197 	sc->sc_isize = le16toh(sc->hid_desc.wMaxInputLength);
    198 	for (repid = 0; repid < sc->sc_nrepid; repid++) {
    199 		repsz = hid_report_size(sc->sc_report, sc->sc_reportlen,
    200 		    hid_input, repid);
    201 
    202 		isize = repsz + 2; /* two bytes for the length */
    203 		isize += (sc->sc_nrepid != 1); /* one byte for the report ID */
    204 		if (isize > sc->sc_isize)
    205 			sc->sc_isize = isize;
    206 
    207 		DPRINTF(("%s: repid %d size %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, repid,
    208 		    repsz));
    209 	}
    210 	sc->sc_ibuf = kmem_zalloc(sc->sc_isize, KM_SLEEP);
    211 	if (! ihiddev_intr_init(sc)) {
    212 		return;
    213 	}
    214 
    215 	iha.iaa = ia;
    216 	iha.parent = sc;
    217 
    218 	/* Look for a driver claiming all report IDs first. */
    219 	iha.reportid = IHIDEV_CLAIM_ALLREPORTID;
    220 	locs[IHIDBUSCF_REPORTID] = IHIDEV_CLAIM_ALLREPORTID;
    221 	dev = config_found(self, &iha, ihidev_print,
    222 	    CFARG_SUBMATCH, ihidev_submatch,
    223 	    CFARG_IATTR, "ihidbus",
    224 	    CFARG_LOCATORS, locs,
    225 	    CFARG_EOL);
    226 	if (dev != NULL) {
    227 		for (repid = 0; repid < sc->sc_nrepid; repid++)
    228 			sc->sc_subdevs[repid] = device_private(dev);
    229 		return;
    230 	}
    231 
    232 	for (repid = 0; repid < sc->sc_nrepid; repid++) {
    233 		if (hid_report_size(sc->sc_report, sc->sc_reportlen, hid_input,
    234 		    repid) == 0 &&
    235 		    hid_report_size(sc->sc_report, sc->sc_reportlen,
    236 		    hid_output, repid) == 0 &&
    237 		    hid_report_size(sc->sc_report, sc->sc_reportlen,
    238 		    hid_feature, repid) == 0)
    239 			continue;
    240 
    241 		iha.reportid = repid;
    242 		locs[IHIDBUSCF_REPORTID] = repid;
    243 		dev = config_found(self, &iha, ihidev_print,
    244 		    CFARG_SUBMATCH, ihidev_submatch,
    245 		    CFARG_IATTR, "ihidbus",
    246 		    CFARG_LOCATORS, locs,
    247 		    CFARG_EOL);
    248 		sc->sc_subdevs[repid] = device_private(dev);
    249 	}
    250 
    251 	/* power down until we're opened */
    252 	if (ihidev_hid_command(sc, I2C_HID_CMD_SET_POWER, &I2C_HID_POWER_OFF, false)) {
    253 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "failed to power down\n");
    254 		return;
    255 	}
    256 	if (!pmf_device_register(self, ihidev_suspend, ihidev_resume))
    257 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
    258 }
    259 
    260 static int
    261 ihidev_detach(device_t self, int flags)
    262 {
    263 	struct ihidev_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    264 
    265 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
    266 	ihiddev_intr_fini(sc);
    267 	if (ihidev_hid_command(sc, I2C_HID_CMD_SET_POWER,
    268 	    &I2C_HID_POWER_OFF, true))
    269 	aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "failed to power down\n");
    270 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
    271 	if (sc->sc_ibuf != NULL) {
    272 		kmem_free(sc->sc_ibuf, sc->sc_isize);
    273 		sc->sc_ibuf = NULL;
    274 	}
    275 
    276 	if (sc->sc_report != NULL)
    277 		kmem_free(sc->sc_report, sc->sc_reportlen);
    278 
    279 	pmf_device_deregister(self);
    280 	return (0);
    281 }
    282 
    283 static bool
    284 ihidev_suspend(device_t self, const pmf_qual_t *q)
    285 {
    286 	struct ihidev_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    287 
    288 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
    289 	if (sc->sc_refcnt > 0) {
    290 		printf("ihidev power off\n");
    291 		if (ihidev_hid_command(sc, I2C_HID_CMD_SET_POWER,
    292 		    &I2C_HID_POWER_OFF, true))
    293 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "failed to power down\n");
    294 	}
    295 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
    296 	return true;
    297 }
    298 
    299 static bool
    300 ihidev_resume(device_t self, const pmf_qual_t *q)
    301 {
    302 	struct ihidev_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    303 
    304 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
    305 	if (sc->sc_refcnt > 0) {
    306 		printf("ihidev power reset\n");
    307 		ihidev_reset(sc, true);
    308 	}
    309 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
    310 	return true;
    311 }
    312 
    313 static int
    314 ihidev_hid_command(struct ihidev_softc *sc, int hidcmd, void *arg, bool poll)
    315 {
    316 	int i, res = 1;
    317 	int flags = poll ? I2C_F_POLL : 0;
    318 
    319 	iic_acquire_bus(sc->sc_tag, flags);
    320 
    321 	switch (hidcmd) {
    322 	case I2C_HID_CMD_DESCR: {
    323 		/*
    324 		 * 5.2.2 - HID Descriptor Retrieval
    325 		 * register is passed from the controller
    326 		 */
    327 		uint8_t cmd[] = {
    328 			htole16(sc->sc_hid_desc_addr) & 0xff,
    329 			htole16(sc->sc_hid_desc_addr) >> 8,
    330 		};
    331 
    332 		DPRINTF(("%s: HID command I2C_HID_CMD_DESCR at 0x%x\n",
    333 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, htole16(sc->sc_hid_desc_addr)));
    334 
    335 		/* 20 00 */
    336 		res = iic_exec(sc->sc_tag, I2C_OP_READ_WITH_STOP, sc->sc_addr,
    337 		    &cmd, sizeof(cmd), &sc->hid_desc_buf,
    338 		    sizeof(struct i2c_hid_desc), flags);
    339 
    340 		DPRINTF(("%s: HID descriptor:", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
    341 		for (i = 0; i < sizeof(struct i2c_hid_desc); i++)
    342 			DPRINTF((" %.2x", sc->hid_desc_buf[i]));
    343 		DPRINTF(("\n"));
    344 
    345 		break;
    346 	}
    347 	case I2C_HID_CMD_RESET: {
    348 		uint8_t cmd[] = {
    349 			htole16(sc->hid_desc.wCommandRegister) & 0xff,
    350 			htole16(sc->hid_desc.wCommandRegister) >> 8,
    351 			0,
    352 			I2C_HID_CMD_RESET,
    353 		};
    354 
    355 		DPRINTF(("%s: HID command I2C_HID_CMD_RESET\n",
    356 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
    357 
    358 		/* 22 00 00 01 */
    359 		res = iic_exec(sc->sc_tag, I2C_OP_WRITE_WITH_STOP, sc->sc_addr,
    360 		    &cmd, sizeof(cmd), NULL, 0, flags);
    361 
    362 		break;
    363 	}
    364 	case I2C_HID_CMD_GET_REPORT: {
    365 		struct i2c_hid_report_request *rreq =
    366 		    (struct i2c_hid_report_request *)arg;
    367 
    368 		uint8_t cmd[] = {
    369 			htole16(sc->hid_desc.wCommandRegister) & 0xff,
    370 			htole16(sc->hid_desc.wCommandRegister) >> 8,
    371 			0,
    372 			I2C_HID_CMD_GET_REPORT,
    373 			0, 0, 0,
    374 		};
    375 		int cmdlen = 7;
    376 		int dataoff = 4;
    377 		int report_id = rreq->id;
    378 		int report_id_len = 1;
    379 		int report_len = rreq->len + 2;
    380 		int d;
    381 		uint8_t *tmprep;
    382 
    383 		DPRINTF(("%s: HID command I2C_HID_CMD_GET_REPORT %d "
    384 		    "(type %d, len %d)\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, report_id,
    385 		    rreq->type, rreq->len));
    386 
    387 		/*
    388 		 * 7.2.2.4 - "The protocol is optimized for Report < 15.  If a
    389 		 * report ID >= 15 is necessary, then the Report ID in the Low
    390 		 * Byte must be set to 1111 and a Third Byte is appended to the
    391 		 * protocol.  This Third Byte contains the entire/actual report
    392 		 * ID."
    393 		 */
    394 		if (report_id >= 15) {
    395 			cmd[dataoff++] = report_id;
    396 			report_id = 15;
    397 			report_id_len = 2;
    398 		} else
    399 			cmdlen--;
    400 
    401 		cmd[2] = report_id | rreq->type << 4;
    402 
    403 		cmd[dataoff++] = sc->hid_desc.wDataRegister & 0xff;
    404 		cmd[dataoff] = sc->hid_desc.wDataRegister >> 8;
    405 
    406 		/*
    407 		 * 7.2.2.2 - Response will be a 2-byte length value, the report
    408 		 * id with length determined above, and then the report.
    409 		 * Allocate rreq->len + 2 + 2 bytes, read into that temporary
    410 		 * buffer, and then copy only the report back out to
    411 		 * rreq->data.
    412 		 */
    413 		report_len += report_id_len;
    414 		tmprep = kmem_zalloc(report_len, KM_NOSLEEP);
    415 
    416 		/* type 3 id 8: 22 00 38 02 23 00 */
    417 		res = iic_exec(sc->sc_tag, I2C_OP_READ_WITH_STOP, sc->sc_addr,
    418 		    &cmd, cmdlen, tmprep, report_len, flags);
    419 
    420 		d = tmprep[0] | tmprep[1] << 8;
    421 		if (d != report_len) {
    422 			DPRINTF(("%s: response size %d != expected length %d\n",
    423 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, d, report_len));
    424 		}
    425 
    426 		if (report_id_len == 2)
    427 			d = tmprep[2] | tmprep[3] << 8;
    428 		else
    429 			d = tmprep[2];
    430 
    431 		if (d != rreq->id) {
    432 			DPRINTF(("%s: response report id %d != %d\n",
    433 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, d, rreq->id));
    434 			iic_release_bus(sc->sc_tag, 0);
    435 			kmem_free(tmprep, report_len);
    436 			return (1);
    437 		}
    438 
    439 		DPRINTF(("%s: response:", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
    440 		for (i = 0; i < report_len; i++)
    441 			DPRINTF((" %.2x", tmprep[i]));
    442 		DPRINTF(("\n"));
    443 
    444 		memcpy(rreq->data, tmprep + 2 + report_id_len, rreq->len);
    445 		kmem_free(tmprep, report_len);
    446 
    447 		break;
    448 	}
    449 	case I2C_HID_CMD_SET_REPORT: {
    450 		struct i2c_hid_report_request *rreq =
    451 		    (struct i2c_hid_report_request *)arg;
    452 
    453 		uint8_t cmd[] = {
    454 			htole16(sc->hid_desc.wCommandRegister) & 0xff,
    455 			htole16(sc->hid_desc.wCommandRegister) >> 8,
    456 			0,
    457 			I2C_HID_CMD_SET_REPORT,
    458 			0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
    459 		};
    460 		int cmdlen = 10;
    461 		int report_id = rreq->id;
    462 		int report_len = 2 + (report_id ? 1 : 0) + rreq->len;
    463 		int dataoff;
    464 		uint8_t *finalcmd;
    465 
    466 		DPRINTF(("%s: HID command I2C_HID_CMD_SET_REPORT %d "
    467 		    "(type %d, len %d):", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, report_id,
    468 		    rreq->type, rreq->len));
    469 		for (i = 0; i < rreq->len; i++)
    470 			DPRINTF((" %.2x", ((uint8_t *)rreq->data)[i]));
    471 		DPRINTF(("\n"));
    472 
    473 		/*
    474 		 * 7.2.2.4 - "The protocol is optimized for Report < 15.  If a
    475 		 * report ID >= 15 is necessary, then the Report ID in the Low
    476 		 * Byte must be set to 1111 and a Third Byte is appended to the
    477 		 * protocol.  This Third Byte contains the entire/actual report
    478 		 * ID."
    479 		 */
    480 		dataoff = 4;
    481 		if (report_id >= 15) {
    482 			cmd[dataoff++] = report_id;
    483 			report_id = 15;
    484 		} else
    485 			cmdlen--;
    486 
    487 		cmd[2] = report_id | rreq->type << 4;
    488 
    489 		if (rreq->type == I2C_HID_REPORT_TYPE_FEATURE) {
    490 			cmd[dataoff++] = htole16(sc->hid_desc.wDataRegister)
    491 			    & 0xff;
    492 			cmd[dataoff++] = htole16(sc->hid_desc.wDataRegister)
    493 			    >> 8;
    494 		} else {
    495 			cmd[dataoff++] = htole16(sc->hid_desc.wOutputRegister)
    496 			    & 0xff;
    497 			cmd[dataoff++] = htole16(sc->hid_desc.wOutputRegister)
    498 			    >> 8;
    499 		}
    500 
    501 		cmd[dataoff++] = report_len & 0xff;
    502 		cmd[dataoff++] = report_len >> 8;
    503 		cmd[dataoff] = rreq->id;
    504 
    505 		finalcmd = kmem_zalloc(cmdlen + rreq->len, KM_NOSLEEP);
    506 
    507 		memcpy(finalcmd, cmd, cmdlen);
    508 		memcpy(finalcmd + cmdlen, rreq->data, rreq->len);
    509 
    510 		/* type 3 id 4: 22 00 34 03 23 00 04 00 04 03 */
    511 		res = iic_exec(sc->sc_tag, I2C_OP_WRITE_WITH_STOP, sc->sc_addr,
    512 		    finalcmd, cmdlen + rreq->len, NULL, 0, flags);
    513 		kmem_free(finalcmd, cmdlen + rreq->len);
    514 
    515  		break;
    516  	}
    517 
    518 	case I2C_HID_CMD_SET_POWER: {
    519 		int power = *(int *)arg;
    520 		uint8_t cmd[] = {
    521 			htole16(sc->hid_desc.wCommandRegister) & 0xff,
    522 			htole16(sc->hid_desc.wCommandRegister) >> 8,
    523 			power,
    524 			I2C_HID_CMD_SET_POWER,
    525 		};
    526 
    527 		DPRINTF(("%s: HID command I2C_HID_CMD_SET_POWER(%d)\n",
    528 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, power));
    529 
    530 		/* 22 00 00 08 */
    531 		res = iic_exec(sc->sc_tag, I2C_OP_WRITE_WITH_STOP, sc->sc_addr,
    532 		    &cmd, sizeof(cmd), NULL, 0, flags);
    533 
    534 		break;
    535 	}
    536 	case I2C_HID_REPORT_DESCR: {
    537 		uint8_t cmd[] = {
    538 			htole16(sc->hid_desc.wReportDescRegister) & 0xff,
    539 			htole16(sc->hid_desc.wReportDescRegister) >> 8,
    540 		};
    541 
    542 		DPRINTF(("%s: HID command I2C_HID_REPORT_DESCR at 0x%x with "
    543 		    "size %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, cmd[0],
    544 		    sc->sc_reportlen));
    545 
    546 		/* 20 00 */
    547 		res = iic_exec(sc->sc_tag, I2C_OP_READ_WITH_STOP, sc->sc_addr,
    548 		    &cmd, sizeof(cmd), sc->sc_report, sc->sc_reportlen, flags);
    549 
    550 		DPRINTF(("%s: HID report descriptor:", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
    551 		for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_reportlen; i++)
    552 			DPRINTF((" %.2x", sc->sc_report[i]));
    553 		DPRINTF(("\n"));
    554 
    555 		break;
    556 	}
    557 	default:
    558 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unknown command %d\n",
    559 		    hidcmd);
    560 	}
    561 
    562 	iic_release_bus(sc->sc_tag, flags);
    563 
    564 	return (res);
    565 }
    566 
    567 static int
    568 ihidev_reset(struct ihidev_softc *sc, bool poll)
    569 {
    570 	DPRINTF(("%s: resetting\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));
    571 
    572 	if (ihidev_hid_command(sc, I2C_HID_CMD_SET_POWER,
    573 	    &I2C_HID_POWER_ON, poll)) {
    574 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "failed to power on\n");
    575 		return (1);
    576 	}
    577 
    578 	DELAY(1000);
    579 
    580 	if (ihidev_hid_command(sc, I2C_HID_CMD_RESET, 0, poll)) {
    581 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "failed to reset hardware\n");
    582 
    583 		ihidev_hid_command(sc, I2C_HID_CMD_SET_POWER,
    584 		    &I2C_HID_POWER_OFF, poll);
    585 
    586 		return (1);
    587 	}
    588 
    589 	DELAY(1000);
    590 
    591 	return (0);
    592 }
    593 
    594 /*
    595  * 5.2.2 - HID Descriptor Retrieval
    596  *
    597  * parse HID Descriptor that has already been read into hid_desc with
    598  * I2C_HID_CMD_DESCR
    599  */
    600 static int
    601 ihidev_hid_desc_parse(struct ihidev_softc *sc)
    602 {
    603 	int retries = 3;
    604 
    605 	/* must be v01.00 */
    606 	if (le16toh(sc->hid_desc.bcdVersion) != 0x0100) {
    607 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    608 		    "bad HID descriptor bcdVersion (0x%x)\n",
    609 		    le16toh(sc->hid_desc.bcdVersion));
    610 		return (1);
    611 	}
    612 
    613 	/* must be 30 bytes for v1.00 */
    614 	if (le16toh(sc->hid_desc.wHIDDescLength !=
    615 	    sizeof(struct i2c_hid_desc))) {
    616 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    617 		    "bad HID descriptor size (%d != %zu)\n",
    618 		    le16toh(sc->hid_desc.wHIDDescLength),
    619 		    sizeof(struct i2c_hid_desc));
    620 		return (1);
    621 	}
    622 
    623 	if (le16toh(sc->hid_desc.wReportDescLength) <= 0) {
    624 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    625 		    "bad HID report descriptor size (%d)\n",
    626 		    le16toh(sc->hid_desc.wReportDescLength));
    627 		return (1);
    628 	}
    629 
    630 	while (retries-- > 0) {
    631 		if (ihidev_reset(sc, false)) {
    632 			if (retries == 0)
    633 				return(1);
    634 
    635 			DELAY(1000);
    636 		}
    637 		else
    638 			break;
    639 	}
    640 
    641 	sc->sc_reportlen = le16toh(sc->hid_desc.wReportDescLength);
    642 	sc->sc_report = kmem_zalloc(sc->sc_reportlen, KM_NOSLEEP);
    643 
    644 	if (ihidev_hid_command(sc, I2C_HID_REPORT_DESCR, 0, false)) {
    645 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "failed fetching HID report\n");
    646 		return (1);
    647 	}
    648 
    649 	return (0);
    650 }
    651 
    652 static bool
    653 ihiddev_intr_init(struct ihidev_softc *sc)
    654 {
    655 #if NACPICA > 0
    656 	ACPI_HANDLE hdl = (void *)(uintptr_t)sc->sc_phandle;
    657 	struct acpi_resources res;
    658 	ACPI_STATUS rv;
    659 	char buf[100];
    660 
    661 	rv = acpi_resource_parse(sc->sc_dev, hdl, "_CRS", &res,
    662 	    &acpi_resource_parse_ops_quiet);
    663 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(rv)) {
    664 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "can't parse '_CRS'\n");
    665 		return false;
    666 	}
    667 
    668 	const struct acpi_irq * const irq = acpi_res_irq(&res, 0);
    669 	if (irq == NULL) {
    670 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "no IRQ resource\n");
    671 		acpi_resource_cleanup(&res);
    672 		return false;
    673 	}
    674 
    675 	sc->sc_intr_type =
    676 	    irq->ar_type == ACPI_EDGE_SENSITIVE ? IST_EDGE : IST_LEVEL;
    677 
    678 	acpi_resource_cleanup(&res);
    679 
    680 	sc->sc_ih = acpi_intr_establish(sc->sc_dev, sc->sc_phandle, IPL_TTY,
    681 	    false, ihidev_intr, sc, device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    682 	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
    683 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "can't establish interrupt\n");
    684 		return false;
    685 	}
    686 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "interrupting at %s\n",
    687 	    acpi_intr_string(sc->sc_ih, buf, sizeof(buf)));
    688 
    689 	sc->sc_sih = softint_establish(SOFTINT_SERIAL, ihidev_softintr, sc);
    690 	if (sc->sc_sih == NULL) {
    691 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    692 		    "can't establish soft interrupt\n");
    693 		return false;
    694 	}
    695 
    696 	return true;
    697 #else
    698 	aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "can't establish interrupt\n");
    699 	return false;
    700 #endif
    701 }
    702 
    703 static void
    704 ihiddev_intr_fini(struct ihidev_softc *sc)
    705 {
    706 #if NACPICA > 0
    707 	if (sc->sc_ih != NULL) {
    708 		acpi_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_ih);
    709 	}
    710 	if (sc->sc_sih != NULL) {
    711 		softint_disestablish(sc->sc_sih);
    712 	}
    713 #endif
    714 }
    715 
    716 static void
    717 ihidev_intr_mask(struct ihidev_softc * const sc)
    718 {
    719 
    720 	if (sc->sc_intr_type == IST_LEVEL) {
    721 #if NACPICA > 0
    722 		acpi_intr_mask(sc->sc_ih);
    723 #endif
    724 	}
    725 }
    726 
    727 static void
    728 ihidev_intr_unmask(struct ihidev_softc * const sc)
    729 {
    730 
    731 	if (sc->sc_intr_type == IST_LEVEL) {
    732 #if NACPICA > 0
    733 		acpi_intr_unmask(sc->sc_ih);
    734 #endif
    735 	}
    736 }
    737 
    738 static int
    739 ihidev_intr(void *arg)
    740 {
    741 	struct ihidev_softc * const sc = arg;
    742 
    743 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
    744 
    745 	/*
    746 	 * Schedule our soft interrupt handler.  If we're using a level-
    747 	 * triggered interrupt, we have to mask it off while we wait
    748 	 * for service.
    749 	 */
    750 	softint_schedule(sc->sc_sih);
    751 	ihidev_intr_mask(sc);
    752 
    753 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
    754 
    755 	return 1;
    756 }
    757 
    758 static void
    759 ihidev_softintr(void *arg)
    760 {
    761 	struct ihidev_softc * const sc = arg;
    762 	struct ihidev *scd;
    763 	u_int psize;
    764 	int res, i;
    765 	u_char *p;
    766 	u_int rep = 0;
    767 
    768 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
    769 	iic_acquire_bus(sc->sc_tag, 0);
    770 	res = iic_exec(sc->sc_tag, I2C_OP_READ_WITH_STOP, sc->sc_addr, NULL, 0,
    771 	    sc->sc_ibuf, sc->sc_isize, 0);
    772 	iic_release_bus(sc->sc_tag, 0);
    773 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);
    774 
    775 	if (res != 0)
    776 		goto out;
    777 
    778 	/*
    779 	 * 6.1.1 - First two bytes are the packet length, which must be less
    780 	 * than or equal to wMaxInputLength
    781 	 */
    782 	psize = sc->sc_ibuf[0] | sc->sc_ibuf[1] << 8;
    783 	if (!psize || psize > sc->sc_isize) {
    784 		DPRINTF(("%s: %s: invalid packet size (%d vs. %d)\n",
    785 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, __func__, psize, sc->sc_isize));
    786 		goto out;
    787 	}
    788 
    789 	/* 3rd byte is the report id */
    790 	p = sc->sc_ibuf + 2;
    791 	psize -= 2;
    792 	if (sc->sc_nrepid != 1)
    793 		rep = *p++, psize--;
    794 
    795 	if (rep >= sc->sc_nrepid) {
    796 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "%s: bad report id %d\n",
    797 		    __func__, rep);
    798 		goto out;
    799 	}
    800 
    801 	DPRINTF(("%s: %s: hid input (rep %d):", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    802 	    __func__, rep));
    803 	for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_isize; i++)
    804 		DPRINTF((" %.2x", sc->sc_ibuf[i]));
    805 	DPRINTF(("\n"));
    806 
    807 	scd = sc->sc_subdevs[rep];
    808 	if (scd == NULL || !(scd->sc_state & IHIDEV_OPEN))
    809 		goto out;
    810 
    811 	scd->sc_intr(scd, p, psize);
    812 
    813  out:
    814 	/*
    815 	 * If our interrupt is level-triggered, re-enable it now.
    816 	 */
    817 	ihidev_intr_unmask(sc);
    818 }
    819 
    820 static int
    821 ihidev_maxrepid(void *buf, int len)
    822 {
    823 	struct hid_data *d;
    824 	struct hid_item h;
    825 	int maxid;
    826 
    827 	maxid = -1;
    828 	h.report_ID = 0;
    829 	for (d = hid_start_parse(buf, len, hid_none); hid_get_item(d, &h); )
    830 		if ((int)h.report_ID > maxid)
    831 			maxid = h.report_ID;
    832 	hid_end_parse(d);
    833 
    834 	return (maxid);
    835 }
    836 
    837 static int
    838 ihidev_print(void *aux, const char *pnp)
    839 {
    840 	struct ihidev_attach_arg *iha = aux;
    841 
    842 	if (iha->reportid == IHIDEV_CLAIM_ALLREPORTID)
    843 		return (QUIET);
    844 
    845 	if (pnp)
    846 		aprint_normal("hid at %s", pnp);
    847 
    848 	if (iha->reportid != 0)
    849 		aprint_normal(" reportid %d", iha->reportid);
    850 
    851 	return (UNCONF);
    852 }
    853 
    854 static int
    855 ihidev_submatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, const int *locs, void *aux)
    856 {
    857 	struct ihidev_attach_arg *iha = aux;
    858 
    859 	if (cf->ihidevcf_reportid != IHIDEV_UNK_REPORTID &&
    860 	    cf->ihidevcf_reportid != iha->reportid)
    861 		return (0);
    862 
    863 	return config_match(parent, cf, aux);
    864 }
    865 
    866 int
    867 ihidev_open(struct ihidev *scd)
    868 {
    869 	struct ihidev_softc *sc = scd->sc_parent;
    870 
    871 	DPRINTF(("%s: %s: state=%d refcnt=%d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    872 	    __func__, scd->sc_state, sc->sc_refcnt));
    873 
    874 	if (scd->sc_state & IHIDEV_OPEN)
    875 		return (EBUSY);
    876 
    877 	scd->sc_state |= IHIDEV_OPEN;
    878 
    879 	if (sc->sc_refcnt++ || sc->sc_isize == 0)
    880 		return (0);
    881 
    882 	/* power on */
    883 	ihidev_reset(sc, false);
    884 
    885 	return (0);
    886 }
    887 
    888 void
    889 ihidev_close(struct ihidev *scd)
    890 {
    891 	struct ihidev_softc *sc = scd->sc_parent;
    892 
    893 	DPRINTF(("%s: %s: state=%d refcnt=%d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    894 	    __func__, scd->sc_state, sc->sc_refcnt));
    895 
    896 	if (!(scd->sc_state & IHIDEV_OPEN))
    897 		return;
    898 
    899 	scd->sc_state &= ~IHIDEV_OPEN;
    900 
    901 	if (--sc->sc_refcnt)
    902 		return;
    903 
    904 	if (ihidev_hid_command(sc, I2C_HID_CMD_SET_POWER,
    905 	    &I2C_HID_POWER_OFF, false))
    906 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "failed to power down\n");
    907 }
    908 
    909 void
    910 ihidev_get_report_desc(struct ihidev_softc *sc, void **desc, int *size)
    911 {
    912 	*desc = sc->sc_report;
    913 	*size = sc->sc_reportlen;
    914 }
    915 
    916 /* convert hid_* constants used throughout HID code to i2c HID equivalents */
    917 int
    918 ihidev_report_type_conv(int hid_type_id)
    919 {
    920 	switch (hid_type_id) {
    921 	case hid_input:
    922 		return I2C_HID_REPORT_TYPE_INPUT;
    923 	case hid_output:
    924 		return I2C_HID_REPORT_TYPE_OUTPUT;
    925 	case hid_feature:
    926 		return I2C_HID_REPORT_TYPE_FEATURE;
    927 	default:
    928 		return -1;
    929 	}
    930 }
    931 
    932 int
    933 ihidev_get_report(struct device *dev, int type, int id, void *data, int len)
    934 {
    935 	struct ihidev_softc *sc = (struct ihidev_softc *)dev;
    936 	struct i2c_hid_report_request rreq;
    937 	int ctype;
    938 
    939 	if ((ctype = ihidev_report_type_conv(type)) < 0)
    940 		return (1);
    941 
    942 	rreq.type = ctype;
    943 	rreq.id = id;
    944 	rreq.data = data;
    945 	rreq.len = len;
    946 
    947 	if (ihidev_hid_command(sc, I2C_HID_CMD_GET_REPORT, &rreq, false)) {
    948 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "failed fetching report\n");
    949 		return (1);
    950 	}
    951 
    952 	return 0;
    953 }
    954 
    955 int
    956 ihidev_set_report(struct device *dev, int type, int id, void *data,
    957     int len)
    958 {
    959 	struct ihidev_softc *sc = (struct ihidev_softc *)dev;
    960 	struct i2c_hid_report_request rreq;
    961 	int ctype;
    962 
    963 	if ((ctype = ihidev_report_type_conv(type)) < 0)
    964 		return (1);
    965 
    966 	rreq.type = ctype;
    967 	rreq.id = id;
    968 	rreq.data = data;
    969 	rreq.len = len;
    970 
    971 	if (ihidev_hid_command(sc, I2C_HID_CMD_SET_REPORT, &rreq, false)) {
    972 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "failed setting report\n");
    973 		return (1);
    974 	}
    975 
    976 	return 0;
    977 }
    978 
    979 static bool
    980 ihidev_acpi_get_info(struct ihidev_softc *sc)
    981 {
    982 	ACPI_HANDLE hdl = (void *)(uintptr_t)sc->sc_phandle;
    983 	ACPI_STATUS status;
    984 	ACPI_INTEGER val;
    985 
    986 	/* 3cdff6f7-4267-4555-ad05-b30a3d8938de */
    987 	uint8_t i2c_hid_guid[] = {
    988 		0xF7, 0xF6, 0xDF, 0x3C,
    989 		0x67, 0x42,
    990 		0x55, 0x45,
    991 		0xAD, 0x05,
    992 		0xB3, 0x0A, 0x3D, 0x89, 0x38, 0xDE,
    993 	};
    994 
    995 	status = acpi_dsm_integer(hdl, i2c_hid_guid, 1, 1, NULL, &val);
    996 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
    997 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    998 		    "failed to get HidDescriptorAddress: %s\n",
    999 		    AcpiFormatException(status));
   1000 		return false;
   1001 	}
   1002 
   1003 	sc->sc_hid_desc_addr = (u_int)val;
   1004 
   1005 	return true;
   1006 }
   1007