lm75.c revision 1.15 1 /* $NetBSD: lm75.c,v 1.15 2007/09/02 00:31:23 xtraeme Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Written by Jason R. Thorpe for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18 * must display the following acknowledgement:
19 * This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
20 * Wasabi Systems, Inc.
21 * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
22 * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
23 * written permission.
24 *
25 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
26 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
27 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
28 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
29 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
30 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
31 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
32 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
33 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
34 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
35 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36 */
37
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/systm.h>
40 #include <sys/device.h>
41 #include <sys/kernel.h>
42
43 #include <dev/sysmon/sysmonvar.h>
44
45 #include <dev/i2c/i2cvar.h>
46 #include <dev/i2c/lm75reg.h>
47
48 struct lmtemp_softc {
49 struct device sc_dev;
50 i2c_tag_t sc_tag;
51 int sc_address;
52
53 envsys_data_t sc_sensor[1];
54 struct sysmon_envsys sc_sysmon;
55
56 uint32_t (*sc_lmtemp_decode)(const uint8_t *);
57 };
58
59 static int lmtemp_match(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
60 static void lmtemp_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
61
62 CFATTACH_DECL(lmtemp, sizeof(struct lmtemp_softc),
63 lmtemp_match, lmtemp_attach, NULL, NULL);
64
65 static int lmtemp_gtredata(struct sysmon_envsys *, envsys_data_t *);
66
67 static int lmtemp_config_write(struct lmtemp_softc *, uint8_t);
68 static uint32_t lmtemp_decode_lm75(const uint8_t *);
69 static uint32_t lmtemp_decode_ds75(const uint8_t *);
70 static uint32_t lmtemp_decode_lm77(const uint8_t *);
71
72 enum {
73 lmtemp_lm75 = 0,
74 lmtemp_ds75,
75 lmtemp_lm77,
76 };
77 static const struct {
78 int lmtemp_type;
79 const char *lmtemp_name;
80 int lmtemp_addrmask;
81 int lmtemp_addr;
82 uint32_t (*lmtemp_decode)(const uint8_t *);
83 } lmtemptbl[] = {
84 { lmtemp_lm75, "LM75",
85 LM75_ADDRMASK, LM75_ADDR, lmtemp_decode_lm75 },
86 { lmtemp_ds75, "DS75",
87 LM75_ADDRMASK, LM75_ADDR, lmtemp_decode_ds75 },
88 { lmtemp_lm77, "LM77",
89 LM77_ADDRMASK, LM77_ADDR, lmtemp_decode_lm77 },
90
91 { -1, NULL,
92 0, 0, NULL }
93 };
94
95 static int
96 lmtemp_match(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *cf, void *aux)
97 {
98 struct i2c_attach_args *ia = aux;
99 int i;
100
101 for (i = 0; lmtemptbl[i].lmtemp_type != -1 ; i++)
102 if (lmtemptbl[i].lmtemp_type == cf->cf_flags)
103 break;
104 if (lmtemptbl[i].lmtemp_type == -1)
105 return (0);
106
107 if ((ia->ia_addr & lmtemptbl[i].lmtemp_addrmask) ==
108 lmtemptbl[i].lmtemp_addr)
109 return (1);
110
111 return (0);
112 }
113
114 static void
115 lmtemp_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
116 {
117 struct lmtemp_softc *sc = device_private(self);
118 struct i2c_attach_args *ia = aux;
119 int i;
120
121 for (i = 0; lmtemptbl[i].lmtemp_type != -1 ; i++)
122 if (lmtemptbl[i].lmtemp_type ==
123 device_cfdata(&sc->sc_dev)->cf_flags)
124 break;
125
126 sc->sc_tag = ia->ia_tag;
127 sc->sc_address = ia->ia_addr;
128
129 aprint_naive(": Temperature Sensor\n");
130 aprint_normal(": %s Temperature Sensor\n", lmtemptbl[i].lmtemp_name);
131
132 /* Set the configuration of the LM75 to defaults. */
133 iic_acquire_bus(sc->sc_tag, I2C_F_POLL);
134 if (lmtemp_config_write(sc, 0) != 0) {
135 aprint_error("%s: unable to write config register\n",
136 sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
137 iic_release_bus(sc->sc_tag, I2C_F_POLL);
138 return;
139 }
140 iic_release_bus(sc->sc_tag, I2C_F_POLL);
141
142 /* Initialize sensor data. */
143 sc->sc_sensor[0].sensor = 0;
144 sc->sc_sensor[0].state = ENVSYS_SVALID;
145 sc->sc_sensor[0].units = ENVSYS_STEMP;
146 (void)strlcpy(sc->sc_sensor[0].desc,
147 sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sizeof(sc->sc_sensor[0].desc));
148
149 sc->sc_lmtemp_decode = lmtemptbl[i].lmtemp_decode;
150
151 /* Hook into system monitor. */
152 sc->sc_sysmon.sme_name = sc->sc_dev.dv_xname;
153 sc->sc_sysmon.sme_sensor_data = sc->sc_sensor;
154 sc->sc_sysmon.sme_cookie = sc;
155 sc->sc_sysmon.sme_gtredata = lmtemp_gtredata;
156 sc->sc_sysmon.sme_nsensors = 1;
157
158 if (sysmon_envsys_register(&sc->sc_sysmon))
159 aprint_error("%s: unable to register with sysmon\n",
160 sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
161 }
162
163 static int
164 lmtemp_config_write(struct lmtemp_softc *sc, uint8_t val)
165 {
166 uint8_t cmdbuf[2];
167
168 cmdbuf[0] = LM75_REG_CONFIG;
169 cmdbuf[1] = val;
170
171 return (iic_exec(sc->sc_tag, I2C_OP_WRITE_WITH_STOP,
172 sc->sc_address, cmdbuf, 1, &cmdbuf[1], 1, I2C_F_POLL));
173 }
174
175 static int
176 lmtemp_temp_read(struct lmtemp_softc *sc, uint8_t which, uint32_t *valp)
177 {
178 int error;
179 uint8_t cmdbuf[1];
180 uint8_t buf[LM75_TEMP_LEN];
181
182 cmdbuf[0] = which;
183
184 error = iic_exec(sc->sc_tag, I2C_OP_READ_WITH_STOP,
185 sc->sc_address, cmdbuf, 1, buf, LM75_TEMP_LEN, 0);
186 if (error)
187 return (error);
188
189 *valp = sc->sc_lmtemp_decode(buf);
190 return (0);
191 }
192
193 static void
194 lmtemp_refresh_sensor_data(struct lmtemp_softc *sc)
195 {
196 uint32_t val;
197 int error;
198
199 error = lmtemp_temp_read(sc, LM75_REG_TEMP, &val);
200 if (error) {
201 #if 0
202 printf("%s: unable to read temperature, error = %d\n",
203 sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
204 #endif
205 sc->sc_sensor[0].state = ENVSYS_SINVALID;
206 return;
207 }
208
209 sc->sc_sensor[0].value_cur = val;
210 sc->sc_sensor[0].state = ENVSYS_SVALID;
211 }
212
213 static int
214 lmtemp_gtredata(struct sysmon_envsys *sme, envsys_data_t *edata)
215 {
216 struct lmtemp_softc *sc = sme->sme_cookie;
217
218 iic_acquire_bus(sc->sc_tag, 0); /* also locks our instance */
219 lmtemp_refresh_sensor_data(sc);
220 iic_release_bus(sc->sc_tag, 0); /* also unlocks our instance */
221
222 return (0);
223 }
224
225 static uint32_t
226 lmtemp_decode_lm75(const uint8_t *buf)
227 {
228 int neg, temp;
229 uint32_t val;
230
231 if (buf[0] & 1) {
232 /* Below 0C */
233 temp = ~buf[1] + 1;
234 neg = 1;
235 } else {
236 temp = buf[1];
237 neg = 0;
238 }
239
240 /* Temp is given in 1/2 deg. C, we convert to uK. */
241 val = ((neg ? -temp : temp) / 2) * 1000000 + 273150000;
242 if (temp & 1) {
243 if (neg)
244 val -= 500000;
245 else
246 val += 500000;
247 }
248
249 return (val);
250 }
251
252 static uint32_t
253 lmtemp_decode_ds75(const uint8_t *buf)
254 {
255 int temp;
256
257 /*
258 * Sign-extend the MSB byte, and add in the fractions of a
259 * degree contained in the LSB (precision 1/16th DegC).
260 */
261 temp = (int8_t)buf[0];
262 temp = (temp << 4) | ((buf[1] >> 4) & 0xf);
263
264 /*
265 * Conversion to uK is simple.
266 */
267 return (temp * 62500 + 273150000);
268 }
269
270 static uint32_t
271 lmtemp_decode_lm77(const uint8_t *buf)
272 {
273 int temp;
274 uint32_t val;
275
276 /*
277 * Describe each bits of temperature registers on LM77.
278 * D15 - D12: Sign
279 * D11 - D3 : Bit8(MSB) - Bit0
280 */
281 temp = (int8_t)buf[0];
282 temp = (temp << 5) | ((buf[1] >> 3) & 0x1f);
283
284 /* Temp is given in 1/2 deg. C, we convert to uK. */
285 val = temp * 500000 + 273150000;
286
287 return (val);
288 }
289
290