lm75.c revision 1.19.4.2 1 /* $NetBSD: lm75.c,v 1.19.4.2 2010/03/11 15:03:27 yamt Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Written by Jason R. Thorpe for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18 * must display the following acknowledgement:
19 * This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
20 * Wasabi Systems, Inc.
21 * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
22 * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
23 * written permission.
24 *
25 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
26 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
27 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
28 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
29 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
30 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
31 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
32 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
33 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
34 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
35 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36 */
37
38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
39 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: lm75.c,v 1.19.4.2 2010/03/11 15:03:27 yamt Exp $");
40
41 #include <sys/param.h>
42 #include <sys/systm.h>
43 #include <sys/device.h>
44 #include <sys/kernel.h>
45
46 #include <dev/sysmon/sysmonvar.h>
47
48 #include <dev/i2c/i2cvar.h>
49 #include <dev/i2c/lm75reg.h>
50
51 struct lmtemp_softc {
52 i2c_tag_t sc_tag;
53 int sc_address;
54
55 struct sysmon_envsys *sc_sme;
56 envsys_data_t sc_sensor;
57
58 uint32_t (*sc_lmtemp_decode)(const uint8_t *);
59 };
60
61 static int lmtemp_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
62 static void lmtemp_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
63
64 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(lmtemp, sizeof(struct lmtemp_softc),
65 lmtemp_match, lmtemp_attach, NULL, NULL);
66
67 static void lmtemp_refresh(struct sysmon_envsys *, envsys_data_t *);
68
69 static int lmtemp_config_write(struct lmtemp_softc *, uint8_t);
70 static uint32_t lmtemp_decode_lm75(const uint8_t *);
71 static uint32_t lmtemp_decode_ds75(const uint8_t *);
72 static uint32_t lmtemp_decode_lm77(const uint8_t *);
73
74
75 static const char * lmtemp_compats[] = {
76 "i2c-lm75",
77 /*
78 * see XXX in _attach() below: add code once non-lm75 matches are
79 * added here!
80 */
81 NULL
82 };
83
84 enum {
85 lmtemp_lm75 = 0,
86 lmtemp_ds75,
87 lmtemp_lm77,
88 };
89 static const struct {
90 int lmtemp_type;
91 const char *lmtemp_name;
92 int lmtemp_addrmask;
93 int lmtemp_addr;
94 uint32_t (*lmtemp_decode)(const uint8_t *);
95 } lmtemptbl[] = {
96 { lmtemp_lm75, "LM75",
97 LM75_ADDRMASK, LM75_ADDR, lmtemp_decode_lm75 },
98 { lmtemp_ds75, "DS75",
99 LM75_ADDRMASK, LM75_ADDR, lmtemp_decode_ds75 },
100 { lmtemp_lm77, "LM77",
101 LM77_ADDRMASK, LM77_ADDR, lmtemp_decode_lm77 },
102
103 { -1, NULL,
104 0, 0, NULL }
105 };
106
107 static int
108 lmtemp_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
109 {
110 struct i2c_attach_args *ia = aux;
111 int i;
112
113 if (ia->ia_name == NULL) {
114 /*
115 * Indirect config - not much we can do!
116 */
117 for (i = 0; lmtemptbl[i].lmtemp_type != -1 ; i++)
118 if (lmtemptbl[i].lmtemp_type == cf->cf_flags)
119 break;
120 if (lmtemptbl[i].lmtemp_type == -1)
121 return 0;
122
123 if ((ia->ia_addr & lmtemptbl[i].lmtemp_addrmask) ==
124 lmtemptbl[i].lmtemp_addr)
125 return 1;
126 } else {
127 /*
128 * Direct config - match via the list of compatible
129 * hardware.
130 */
131 if (iic_compat_match(ia, lmtemp_compats))
132 return 1;
133 }
134
135
136 return 0;
137 }
138
139 static void
140 lmtemp_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
141 {
142 struct lmtemp_softc *sc = device_private(self);
143 struct i2c_attach_args *ia = aux;
144 int i;
145
146 if (ia->ia_name == NULL) {
147 for (i = 0; lmtemptbl[i].lmtemp_type != -1 ; i++)
148 if (lmtemptbl[i].lmtemp_type ==
149 device_cfdata(self)->cf_flags)
150 break;
151 } else {
152 /* XXX - add code when adding other direct matches! */
153 i = 0;
154 }
155
156 sc->sc_tag = ia->ia_tag;
157 sc->sc_address = ia->ia_addr;
158
159 aprint_naive(": Temperature Sensor\n");
160 if (ia->ia_name) {
161 aprint_normal(": %s %s Temperature Sensor\n", ia->ia_name,
162 lmtemptbl[i].lmtemp_name);
163 } else {
164 aprint_normal(": %s Temperature Sensor\n",
165 lmtemptbl[i].lmtemp_name);
166 }
167
168 /* Set the configuration of the LM75 to defaults. */
169 iic_acquire_bus(sc->sc_tag, I2C_F_POLL);
170 if (lmtemp_config_write(sc, 0) != 0) {
171 aprint_error_dev(self, "unable to write config register\n");
172 iic_release_bus(sc->sc_tag, I2C_F_POLL);
173 return;
174 }
175 iic_release_bus(sc->sc_tag, I2C_F_POLL);
176
177 sc->sc_sme = sysmon_envsys_create();
178 /* Initialize sensor data. */
179 sc->sc_sensor.units = ENVSYS_STEMP;
180 (void)strlcpy(sc->sc_sensor.desc,
181 ia->ia_name? ia->ia_name : device_xname(self),
182 sizeof(sc->sc_sensor.desc));
183 if (sysmon_envsys_sensor_attach(sc->sc_sme, &sc->sc_sensor)) {
184 sysmon_envsys_destroy(sc->sc_sme);
185 return;
186 }
187
188 sc->sc_lmtemp_decode = lmtemptbl[i].lmtemp_decode;
189
190 /* Hook into system monitor. */
191 sc->sc_sme->sme_name = device_xname(self);
192 sc->sc_sme->sme_cookie = sc;
193 sc->sc_sme->sme_refresh = lmtemp_refresh;
194
195 if (sysmon_envsys_register(sc->sc_sme)) {
196 aprint_error_dev(self, "unable to register with sysmon\n");
197 sysmon_envsys_destroy(sc->sc_sme);
198 }
199 }
200
201 static int
202 lmtemp_config_write(struct lmtemp_softc *sc, uint8_t val)
203 {
204 uint8_t cmdbuf[2];
205
206 cmdbuf[0] = LM75_REG_CONFIG;
207 cmdbuf[1] = val;
208
209 return iic_exec(sc->sc_tag, I2C_OP_WRITE_WITH_STOP,
210 sc->sc_address, cmdbuf, 1, &cmdbuf[1], 1, I2C_F_POLL);
211 }
212
213 static int
214 lmtemp_temp_read(struct lmtemp_softc *sc, uint8_t which, uint32_t *valp)
215 {
216 int error;
217 uint8_t cmdbuf[1];
218 uint8_t buf[LM75_TEMP_LEN];
219
220 cmdbuf[0] = which;
221
222 error = iic_exec(sc->sc_tag, I2C_OP_READ_WITH_STOP,
223 sc->sc_address, cmdbuf, 1, buf, LM75_TEMP_LEN, 0);
224 if (error)
225 return error;
226
227 *valp = sc->sc_lmtemp_decode(buf);
228 return 0;
229 }
230
231 static void
232 lmtemp_refresh_sensor_data(struct lmtemp_softc *sc)
233 {
234 uint32_t val;
235 int error;
236
237 error = lmtemp_temp_read(sc, LM75_REG_TEMP, &val);
238 if (error) {
239 #if 0
240 aprint_error_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "unable to read temperature, error = %d\n",
241 error);
242 #endif
243 sc->sc_sensor.state = ENVSYS_SINVALID;
244 return;
245 }
246
247 sc->sc_sensor.value_cur = val;
248 sc->sc_sensor.state = ENVSYS_SVALID;
249 }
250
251 static void
252 lmtemp_refresh(struct sysmon_envsys *sme, envsys_data_t *edata)
253 {
254 struct lmtemp_softc *sc = sme->sme_cookie;
255
256 iic_acquire_bus(sc->sc_tag, 0); /* also locks our instance */
257 lmtemp_refresh_sensor_data(sc);
258 iic_release_bus(sc->sc_tag, 0); /* also unlocks our instance */
259 }
260
261 static uint32_t
262 lmtemp_decode_lm75(const uint8_t *buf)
263 {
264 int temp;
265 uint32_t val;
266
267 /*
268 * LM75 temps are the most-significant 9 bits of a 16-bit reg.
269 * sign-extend the MSB and add in the 0.5 from the LSB
270 */
271 temp = (int8_t) buf[0];
272 temp = (temp << 1) + ((buf[1] >> 7) & 0x1);
273
274 /* Temp is given in 1/2 deg. C, we convert to uK. */
275 val = temp * 500000 + 273150000;
276
277 return val;
278 }
279
280 static uint32_t
281 lmtemp_decode_ds75(const uint8_t *buf)
282 {
283 int temp;
284
285 /*
286 * Sign-extend the MSB byte, and add in the fractions of a
287 * degree contained in the LSB (precision 1/16th DegC).
288 */
289 temp = (int8_t)buf[0];
290 temp = (temp << 4) | ((buf[1] >> 4) & 0xf);
291
292 /*
293 * Conversion to uK is simple.
294 */
295 return (temp * 62500 + 273150000);
296 }
297
298 static uint32_t
299 lmtemp_decode_lm77(const uint8_t *buf)
300 {
301 int temp;
302 uint32_t val;
303
304 /*
305 * Describe each bits of temperature registers on LM77.
306 * D15 - D12: Sign
307 * D11 - D3 : Bit8(MSB) - Bit0
308 */
309 temp = (int8_t)buf[0];
310 temp = (temp << 5) | ((buf[1] >> 3) & 0x1f);
311
312 /* Temp is given in 1/2 deg. C, we convert to uK. */
313 val = temp * 500000 + 273150000;
314
315 return val;
316 }
317
318