lm75.c revision 1.7 1 /* $NetBSD: lm75.c,v 1.7 2006/04/04 19:38:38 riz Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Written by Jason R. Thorpe for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18 * must display the following acknowledgement:
19 * This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
20 * Wasabi Systems, Inc.
21 * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
22 * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
23 * written permission.
24 *
25 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
26 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
27 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
28 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
29 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
30 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
31 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
32 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
33 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
34 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
35 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36 */
37
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/systm.h>
40 #include <sys/device.h>
41 #include <sys/kernel.h>
42
43 #include <dev/sysmon/sysmonvar.h>
44
45 #include <dev/i2c/i2cvar.h>
46 #include <dev/i2c/lm75reg.h>
47
48 struct lmtemp_softc {
49 struct device sc_dev;
50 i2c_tag_t sc_tag;
51 int sc_address;
52 int sc_is_ds75;
53
54 struct envsys_tre_data sc_sensor[1];
55 struct envsys_basic_info sc_info[1];
56
57 struct sysmon_envsys sc_sysmon;
58 };
59
60 static int lmtemp_match(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
61 static void lmtemp_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
62
63 CFATTACH_DECL(lmtemp, sizeof(struct lmtemp_softc),
64 lmtemp_match, lmtemp_attach, NULL, NULL);
65
66 static int lmtemp_gtredata(struct sysmon_envsys *,
67 struct envsys_tre_data *);
68 static int lmtemp_streinfo(struct sysmon_envsys *,
69 struct envsys_basic_info *);
70
71 static const struct envsys_range lmtemp_ranges[] = {
72 { 0, 1, ENVSYS_STEMP },
73 { 1, 0, -1 },
74 };
75
76 static int lmtemp_config_write(struct lmtemp_softc *, uint8_t);
77 static uint32_t lmtemp_decode_lm75(const uint8_t *);
78 static uint32_t lmtemp_decode_ds75(const uint8_t *);
79
80 static int
81 lmtemp_match(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *cf, void *aux)
82 {
83 struct i2c_attach_args *ia = aux;
84
85 if ((ia->ia_addr & LM75_ADDRMASK) == LM75_ADDR)
86 return (1);
87
88 return (0);
89 }
90
91 static void
92 lmtemp_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
93 {
94 struct lmtemp_softc *sc = device_private(self);
95 struct i2c_attach_args *ia = aux;
96 int ptype;
97
98 sc->sc_tag = ia->ia_tag;
99 sc->sc_address = ia->ia_addr;
100 sc->sc_is_ds75 = device_cfdata(&sc->sc_dev)->cf_flags & 1;
101
102 aprint_naive(": Temperature Sensor\n");
103 aprint_normal(": %s Temperature Sensor\n",
104 (sc->sc_is_ds75) ? "DS75" : "LM75");
105
106 /* Set the configuration of the LM75 to defaults. */
107 iic_acquire_bus(sc->sc_tag, I2C_F_POLL);
108 if (lmtemp_config_write(sc, 0) != 0) {
109 aprint_error("%s: unable to write config register\n",
110 sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
111 iic_release_bus(sc->sc_tag, I2C_F_POLL);
112 return;
113 }
114 iic_release_bus(sc->sc_tag, I2C_F_POLL);
115
116 /* Initialize sensor data. */
117 sc->sc_sensor[0].sensor = sc->sc_info[0].sensor = 0;
118 sc->sc_sensor[0].validflags = ENVSYS_FVALID;
119 sc->sc_info[0].validflags = ENVSYS_FVALID;
120 sc->sc_sensor[0].warnflags = ENVSYS_WARN_OK;
121
122 sc->sc_sensor[0].units = sc->sc_info[0].units = ENVSYS_STEMP;
123 if (devprop_get(&sc->sc_dev, "description",
124 sc->sc_info[0].desc, sizeof(sc->sc_info[0].desc),
125 &ptype) < 1 ||
126 ptype != PROP_STRING)
127 strcpy(sc->sc_info[0].desc, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
128
129 /* Hook into system monitor. */
130 sc->sc_sysmon.sme_ranges = lmtemp_ranges;
131 sc->sc_sysmon.sme_sensor_info = sc->sc_info;
132 sc->sc_sysmon.sme_sensor_data = sc->sc_sensor;
133 sc->sc_sysmon.sme_cookie = sc;
134
135 sc->sc_sysmon.sme_gtredata = lmtemp_gtredata;
136 sc->sc_sysmon.sme_streinfo = lmtemp_streinfo;
137
138 sc->sc_sysmon.sme_nsensors = 1;
139 sc->sc_sysmon.sme_envsys_version = 1000;
140
141 if (sysmon_envsys_register(&sc->sc_sysmon))
142 aprint_error("%s: unable to register with sysmon\n",
143 sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
144 }
145
146 static int
147 lmtemp_config_write(struct lmtemp_softc *sc, uint8_t val)
148 {
149 uint8_t cmdbuf[2];
150
151 cmdbuf[0] = LM75_REG_CONFIG;
152 cmdbuf[1] = val;
153
154 return (iic_exec(sc->sc_tag, I2C_OP_WRITE_WITH_STOP,
155 sc->sc_address, cmdbuf, 1, &cmdbuf[1], 1, I2C_F_POLL));
156 }
157
158 static int
159 lmtemp_temp_read(struct lmtemp_softc *sc, uint8_t which, uint32_t *valp)
160 {
161 int error;
162 uint8_t cmdbuf[1];
163 uint8_t buf[LM75_TEMP_LEN];
164
165 cmdbuf[0] = which;
166
167 error = iic_exec(sc->sc_tag, I2C_OP_READ_WITH_STOP,
168 sc->sc_address, cmdbuf, 1, buf, LM75_TEMP_LEN, 0);
169 if (error)
170 return (error);
171
172 if (sc->sc_is_ds75)
173 *valp = lmtemp_decode_ds75(buf);
174 else
175 *valp = lmtemp_decode_lm75(buf);
176
177 return (0);
178 }
179
180 static void
181 lmtemp_refresh_sensor_data(struct lmtemp_softc *sc)
182 {
183 uint32_t val;
184 int error;
185
186 error = lmtemp_temp_read(sc, LM75_REG_TEMP, &val);
187 if (error) {
188 #if 0
189 printf("%s: unable to read temperature, error = %d\n",
190 sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
191 #endif
192 sc->sc_sensor[0].validflags &= ~ENVSYS_FCURVALID;
193 return;
194 }
195
196 sc->sc_sensor[0].cur.data_us = val;
197 sc->sc_sensor[0].validflags |= ENVSYS_FCURVALID;
198 }
199
200 static int
201 lmtemp_gtredata(struct sysmon_envsys *sme, struct envsys_tre_data *tred)
202 {
203 struct lmtemp_softc *sc = sme->sme_cookie;
204
205 iic_acquire_bus(sc->sc_tag, 0); /* also locks our instance */
206
207 lmtemp_refresh_sensor_data(sc);
208 *tred = sc->sc_sensor[tred->sensor];
209
210 iic_release_bus(sc->sc_tag, 0); /* also unlocks our instance */
211
212 return (0);
213 }
214
215 static int
216 lmtemp_streinfo(struct sysmon_envsys *sme, struct envsys_basic_info *binfo)
217 {
218 struct lmtemp_softc *sc = sme->sme_cookie;
219
220 iic_acquire_bus(sc->sc_tag, 0); /* also locks our instance */
221
222 memcpy(sc->sc_info[binfo->sensor].desc, binfo->desc,
223 sizeof(sc->sc_info[binfo->sensor].desc));
224 sc->sc_info[binfo->sensor].desc[
225 sizeof(sc->sc_info[binfo->sensor].desc) - 1] = '\0';
226
227 iic_release_bus(sc->sc_tag, 0); /* also unlocks our instance */
228
229 binfo->validflags = ENVSYS_FVALID;
230
231 return (0);
232 }
233
234 static uint32_t
235 lmtemp_decode_lm75(const uint8_t *buf)
236 {
237 int neg, temp;
238 uint32_t val;
239
240 if (buf[0] & 1) {
241 /* Below 0C */
242 temp = ~buf[1] + 1;
243 neg = 1;
244 } else {
245 temp = buf[1];
246 neg = 0;
247 }
248
249 /* Temp is given in 1/2 deg. C, we convert to uK. */
250 val = ((neg ? -temp : temp) / 2) * 1000000 + 273150000;
251 if (temp & 1) {
252 if (neg)
253 val -= 500000;
254 else
255 val += 500000;
256 }
257
258 return (val);
259 }
260
261 static uint32_t
262 lmtemp_decode_ds75(const uint8_t *buf)
263 {
264 int temp;
265
266 /*
267 * Sign-extend the MSB byte, and add in the fractions of a
268 * degree contained in the LSB (precision 1/16th DegC).
269 */
270 temp = (int8_t)buf[0];
271 temp = (temp << 4) | ((buf[1] >> 4) & 0xf);
272
273 /*
274 * Conversion to uK is simple.
275 */
276 return (temp * 62500 + 273150000);
277 }
278
279