tsllux.c revision 1.3 1 /* $NetBSD: tsllux.c,v 1.3 2021/01/27 02:29:48 thorpej Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2018 Jason R. Thorpe
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
17 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
18 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
19 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
20 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
21 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
22 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
23 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
24 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
25 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
26 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: tsllux.c,v 1.3 2021/01/27 02:29:48 thorpej Exp $");
31
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/systm.h>
34 #include <sys/device.h>
35 #include <sys/conf.h>
36 #include <sys/bus.h>
37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
38 #include <sys/kmem.h>
39 #include <sys/mutex.h>
40 #include <sys/proc.h>
41 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
42
43 #include <dev/i2c/i2cvar.h>
44 #include <dev/i2c/tsl256xreg.h>
45
46 #include <dev/sysmon/sysmonvar.h>
47
48 struct tsllux_softc {
49 device_t sc_dev;
50 i2c_tag_t sc_i2c;
51 i2c_addr_t sc_addr;
52
53 uint32_t sc_poweron;
54
55 /*
56 * Locking order is:
57 * tsllux mutex -> i2c bus
58 */
59 kmutex_t sc_lock;
60
61 uint8_t sc_itime;
62 uint8_t sc_gain;
63 bool sc_cs_package;
64 bool sc_auto_gain;
65
66 struct sysmon_envsys *sc_sme;
67 envsys_data_t sc_sensor;
68
69 struct sysctllog *sc_sysctllog;
70 };
71
72 #define TSLLUX_F_CS_PACKAGE 0x01
73
74 static int tsllux_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
75 static void tsllux_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
76
77 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(tsllux, sizeof(struct tsllux_softc),
78 tsllux_match, tsllux_attach, NULL, NULL);
79
80 static const struct device_compatible_entry tsllux_compat_data[] = {
81 { .compat = "amstaos,tsl2560" },
82 { .compat = "amstaos,tsl2561" },
83 DEVICE_COMPAT_EOL
84 };
85
86 static int tsllux_read1(struct tsllux_softc *, uint8_t, uint8_t *);
87 static int tsllux_read2(struct tsllux_softc *, uint8_t, uint16_t *);
88 static int tsllux_write1(struct tsllux_softc *, uint8_t, uint8_t);
89 #if 0
90 static int tsllux_write2(struct tsllux_softc *, uint8_t, uint16_t);
91 #endif
92
93 static void tsllux_sysctl_attach(struct tsllux_softc *);
94
95 static int tsllux_poweron(struct tsllux_softc *);
96 static int tsllux_poweroff(struct tsllux_softc *);
97
98 static int tsllux_set_integration_time(struct tsllux_softc *, uint8_t);
99 static int tsllux_set_gain(struct tsllux_softc *, uint8_t);
100 static int tsllux_set_autogain(struct tsllux_softc *, bool);
101
102 static int tsllux_get_lux(struct tsllux_softc *, uint32_t *,
103 uint16_t *, uint16_t *);
104
105 static void tsllux_sensors_refresh(struct sysmon_envsys *, envsys_data_t *);
106
107 static int
108 tsllux_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
109 {
110 struct i2c_attach_args *ia = aux;
111 uint8_t id_reg;
112 int error, match_result;
113
114 if (iic_use_direct_match(ia, match, tsllux_compat_data, &match_result))
115 return (match_result);
116
117 switch (ia->ia_addr) {
118 case TSL256x_SLAVEADDR_GND:
119 case TSL256x_SLAVEADDR_FLOAT:
120 case TSL256x_SLAVEADDR_VDD:
121 break;
122
123 default:
124 return (0);
125 }
126
127 if (iic_acquire_bus(ia->ia_tag, 0) != 0)
128 return (0);
129 error = iic_smbus_read_byte(ia->ia_tag, ia->ia_addr,
130 TSL256x_REG_ID | COMMAND6x_CMD, &id_reg, 0);
131 iic_release_bus(ia->ia_tag, 0);
132
133 if (error)
134 return (0);
135
136 /* XXX This loses if we have a 2560 rev. 0. */
137 if (id_reg == 0)
138 return (I2C_MATCH_ADDRESS_ONLY);
139
140 return (I2C_MATCH_ADDRESS_AND_PROBE);
141 }
142
143 static void
144 tsllux_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
145 {
146 struct tsllux_softc *sc = device_private(self);
147 struct i2c_attach_args *ia = aux;
148 bool have_i2c;
149
150 /* XXX IPL_NONE changes when we support threshold interrupts. */
151 mutex_init(&sc->sc_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
152
153 sc->sc_dev = self;
154 sc->sc_i2c = ia->ia_tag;
155 sc->sc_addr = ia->ia_addr;
156
157 if (self->dv_cfdata != NULL &&
158 self->dv_cfdata->cf_flags & TSLLUX_F_CS_PACKAGE)
159 sc->sc_cs_package = true;
160
161 if (iic_acquire_bus(ia->ia_tag, 0) != 0) {
162 return;
163 }
164
165 have_i2c = true;
166
167 /* Power on the device and clear any pending interrupts. */
168 if (tsllux_write1(sc, TSL256x_REG_CONTROL | COMMAND6x_CLEAR,
169 CONTROL6x_POWER_ON)) {
170 aprint_error_dev(self, ": unable to power on device\n");
171 goto out;
172 }
173 sc->sc_poweron = 1;
174
175 /* Make sure interrupts are disabled. */
176 if (tsllux_write1(sc, TSL256x_REG_INTERRUPT | COMMAND6x_CLEAR, 0)) {
177 aprint_error_dev(self, ": unable to disable interrupts\n");
178 goto out;
179 }
180
181 aprint_naive("\n");
182 aprint_normal(": TSL256x Light-to-Digital converter%s\n",
183 sc->sc_cs_package ? " (CS package)" : "");
184
185 /* Inititalize timing to reasonable defaults. */
186 sc->sc_auto_gain = true;
187 sc->sc_gain = TIMING6x_GAIN_16X;
188 if (tsllux_set_integration_time(sc, TIMING6x_INTEG_101ms)) {
189 aprint_error_dev(self, ": unable to set integration time\n");
190 goto out;
191 }
192
193 tsllux_poweroff(sc);
194
195 iic_release_bus(ia->ia_tag, 0);
196 have_i2c = false;
197
198 tsllux_sysctl_attach(sc);
199
200 sc->sc_sme = sysmon_envsys_create();
201 sc->sc_sme->sme_name = device_xname(self);
202 sc->sc_sme->sme_cookie = sc;
203 sc->sc_sme->sme_refresh = tsllux_sensors_refresh;
204
205 sc->sc_sensor.units = ENVSYS_LUX;
206 sc->sc_sensor.state = ENVSYS_SINVALID;
207 snprintf(sc->sc_sensor.desc, sizeof(sc->sc_sensor.desc),
208 "ambient light");
209 sysmon_envsys_sensor_attach(sc->sc_sme, &sc->sc_sensor);
210
211 sysmon_envsys_register(sc->sc_sme);
212
213 out:
214 if (have_i2c) {
215 if (sc->sc_poweron)
216 tsllux_poweroff(sc);
217 iic_release_bus(ia->ia_tag, 0);
218 }
219 }
220
221 static int
222 tsllux_sysctl_cs_package(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
223 {
224 struct tsllux_softc *sc;
225 struct sysctlnode node;
226 int error;
227 u_int val;
228
229 node = *rnode;
230 sc = node.sysctl_data;
231
232 mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
233 val = sc->sc_cs_package ? 1 : 0;
234 node.sysctl_data = &val;
235 error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
236 if (error || newp == NULL) {
237 mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
238 return (error);
239 }
240
241 /* CS package indicator is used only in software; no need for I2C. */
242
243 sc->sc_cs_package = val ? true : false;
244 mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
245
246 return (error);
247 }
248
249 static int
250 tsllux_sysctl_autogain(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
251 {
252 struct tsllux_softc *sc;
253 struct sysctlnode node;
254 int error;
255 u_int val;
256
257 node = *rnode;
258 sc = node.sysctl_data;
259
260 mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
261 val = sc->sc_auto_gain ? 1 : 0;
262 node.sysctl_data = &val;
263 error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
264 if (error || newp == NULL) {
265 mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
266 return (error);
267 }
268
269 /* Auto-gain is a software feature; no need for I2C. */
270
271 error = tsllux_set_autogain(sc, val ? true : false);
272 mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
273
274 return (error);
275 }
276
277 static int
278 tsllux_sysctl_gain(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
279 {
280 struct tsllux_softc *sc;
281 struct sysctlnode node;
282 int error;
283 u_int val;
284 uint8_t new_gain;
285
286 node = *rnode;
287 sc = node.sysctl_data;
288
289 mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
290
291 switch (sc->sc_gain) {
292 case TIMING6x_GAIN_1X:
293 val = 1;
294 break;
295
296 case TIMING6x_GAIN_16X:
297 val = 16;
298 break;
299
300 default:
301 val = 1;
302 break;
303 }
304 node.sysctl_data = &val;
305 error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
306 if (error || newp == NULL) {
307 mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
308 return (error);
309 }
310
311 switch (val) {
312 case 1:
313 new_gain = TIMING6x_GAIN_1X;
314 break;
315
316 case 16:
317 new_gain = TIMING6x_GAIN_16X;
318 break;
319
320 default:
321 mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
322 return (EINVAL);
323 }
324
325 if ((error = iic_acquire_bus(sc->sc_i2c, 0)) != 0) {
326 mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
327 return (error);
328 }
329
330 error = tsllux_set_gain(sc, new_gain);
331 iic_release_bus(sc->sc_i2c, 0);
332 mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
333
334 return (error);
335 }
336
337 static int
338 tsllux_sysctl_itime(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
339 {
340 struct tsllux_softc *sc;
341 struct sysctlnode node;
342 int error;
343 u_int val;
344 uint8_t new_itime;
345
346 node = *rnode;
347 sc = node.sysctl_data;
348
349 mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
350
351 switch (sc->sc_itime) {
352 case TIMING6x_INTEG_13_7ms:
353 val = 13;
354 break;
355
356 case TIMING6x_INTEG_101ms:
357 val = 101;
358 break;
359
360 case TIMING6x_INTEG_402ms:
361 default:
362 val = 402;
363 break;
364 }
365 node.sysctl_data = &val;
366 error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
367 if (error || newp == NULL) {
368 mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
369 return (error);
370 }
371
372 switch (val) {
373 case 13:
374 case 14:
375 new_itime = TIMING6x_INTEG_13_7ms;
376 break;
377
378 case 101:
379 new_itime = TIMING6x_INTEG_101ms;
380 break;
381
382 case 402:
383 new_itime = TIMING6x_INTEG_402ms;
384 break;
385
386 default:
387 mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
388 return (EINVAL);
389 }
390
391 if ((error = iic_acquire_bus(sc->sc_i2c, 0)) != 0) {
392 mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
393 return (error);
394 }
395
396 error = tsllux_set_integration_time(sc, new_itime);
397 iic_release_bus(sc->sc_i2c, 0);
398 mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
399
400 return (error);
401 }
402
403 static void
404 tsllux_sysctl_attach(struct tsllux_softc *sc)
405 {
406 struct sysctllog **log = &sc->sc_sysctllog;
407 const struct sysctlnode *rnode, *cnode;
408 int error;
409
410 error = sysctl_createv(log, 0, NULL, &rnode, CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
411 CTLTYPE_NODE, device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
412 SYSCTL_DESCR("tsl256x control"),
413 NULL, 0, NULL, 0, CTL_HW, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
414 if (error)
415 return;
416
417 error = sysctl_createv(log, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
418 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_INT, "cs_package",
419 SYSCTL_DESCR("sensor in Chipscale (CS) package"),
420 tsllux_sysctl_cs_package, 0,
421 (void *)sc, 0, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
422 if (error)
423 return;
424
425 error = sysctl_createv(log, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
426 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_INT, "auto_gain",
427 SYSCTL_DESCR("auto-gain algorithm enabled"),
428 tsllux_sysctl_autogain, 0,
429 (void *)sc, 0, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
430 if (error)
431 return;
432
433 error = sysctl_createv(log, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
434 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_INT, "gain",
435 SYSCTL_DESCR("sensor gain"), tsllux_sysctl_gain, 0,
436 (void *)sc, 0, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
437 if (error)
438 return;
439
440 error = sysctl_createv(log, 0, &rnode, &cnode,
441 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_INT,
442 "integration_time",
443 SYSCTL_DESCR("ADC integration time"), tsllux_sysctl_itime, 0,
444 (void *)sc, 0, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
445 if (error)
446 return;
447 }
448
449 static void
450 tsllux_sensors_refresh(struct sysmon_envsys *sme, envsys_data_t *edata)
451 {
452 struct tsllux_softc *sc = sme->sme_cookie;
453 uint32_t lux;
454 int error;
455
456 if (edata != &sc->sc_sensor) {
457 edata->state = ENVSYS_SINVALID;
458 return;
459 }
460
461 mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
462
463 if ((error = iic_acquire_bus(sc->sc_i2c, 0)) == 0) {
464 error = tsllux_get_lux(sc, &lux, NULL, NULL);
465 iic_release_bus(sc->sc_i2c, 0);
466 }
467
468 if (error) {
469 edata->state = ENVSYS_SINVALID;
470 } else {
471 edata->value_cur = lux;
472 edata->state = ENVSYS_SVALID;
473 }
474
475 mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
476 }
477
478 /*
479 * Allow pending interrupts to be cleared as part of another operation.
480 */
481 #define REGMASK6x (COMMAND6x_REGMASK | COMMAND6x_CLEAR)
482
483 static int
484 tsllux_read1(struct tsllux_softc *sc, uint8_t reg, uint8_t *valp)
485 {
486 reg = (reg & REGMASK6x) | COMMAND6x_CMD;
487 return (iic_smbus_read_byte(sc->sc_i2c, sc->sc_addr, reg, valp, 0));
488 }
489
490 static int
491 tsllux_read2(struct tsllux_softc *sc, uint8_t reg, uint16_t *valp)
492 {
493 reg = (reg & REGMASK6x) | COMMAND6x_CMD | COMMAND6x_WORD;
494 return (iic_smbus_read_word(sc->sc_i2c, sc->sc_addr, reg, valp, 0));
495 }
496
497 static int
498 tsllux_write1(struct tsllux_softc *sc, uint8_t reg, uint8_t val)
499 {
500 reg = (reg & REGMASK6x) | COMMAND6x_CMD;
501 return (iic_smbus_write_byte(sc->sc_i2c, sc->sc_addr, reg, val, 0));
502 }
503
504 #if 0
505 static int
506 tsllux_write2(struct tsllux_softc *sc, uint8_t reg, uint16_t val)
507 {
508 reg = (reg & REGMASK6x) | COMMAND6x_CMD | COMMAND6x_WORD;
509 return (iic_smbus_write_word(sc->sc_i2c, sc->sc_addr, reg, val, 0));
510 }
511 #endif
512
513 #undef REGMASK
514
515 static int
516 tsllux_poweron(struct tsllux_softc *sc)
517 {
518 int error;
519
520 if (sc->sc_poweron++ == 0) {
521 uint8_t val;
522
523 error = tsllux_write1(sc, TSL256x_REG_CONTROL,
524 CONTROL6x_POWER_ON);
525 if (error)
526 return (error);
527
528 error = tsllux_read1(sc, TSL256x_REG_CONTROL, &val);
529 if (error)
530 return (error);
531
532 if (val != CONTROL6x_POWER_ON) {
533 aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
534 "failed to power on sensor\n");
535 return (EIO);
536 }
537 }
538 return (0);
539 }
540
541 static int
542 tsllux_poweroff(struct tsllux_softc *sc)
543 {
544 if (sc->sc_poweron && --sc->sc_poweron == 0)
545 return (tsllux_write1(sc, TSL256x_REG_CONTROL,
546 CONTROL6x_POWER_OFF));
547 return (0);
548 }
549
550 static int
551 tsllux_set_integration_time(struct tsllux_softc *sc, uint8_t time)
552 {
553 int error;
554
555 switch (time) {
556 case TIMING6x_INTEG_13_7ms:
557 case TIMING6x_INTEG_101ms:
558 case TIMING6x_INTEG_402ms:
559 break;
560
561 default:
562 return (EINVAL);
563 }
564
565 if ((error = tsllux_poweron(sc)) != 0)
566 return (error);
567
568 if ((error = tsllux_write1(sc, TSL256x_REG_TIMING,
569 time | sc->sc_gain)) != 0)
570 goto out;
571
572 sc->sc_itime = time;
573
574 out:
575 (void) tsllux_poweroff(sc);
576 return (error);
577 }
578
579 static int
580 tsllux_set_gain0(struct tsllux_softc *sc, uint8_t gain)
581 {
582 int error;
583
584 if ((error = tsllux_write1(sc, TSL256x_REG_TIMING,
585 sc->sc_itime | gain)) != 0)
586 return (error);
587
588 sc->sc_gain = gain;
589 return (0);
590 }
591
592 static int
593 tsllux_set_gain(struct tsllux_softc *sc, uint8_t gain)
594 {
595 int error;
596
597 switch (gain) {
598 case TIMING6x_GAIN_1X:
599 case TIMING6x_GAIN_16X:
600 break;
601
602 default:
603 return (EINVAL);
604 }
605
606 if ((error = tsllux_poweron(sc)) != 0)
607 return (error);
608
609 if ((error = tsllux_set_gain0(sc, gain)) != 0)
610 goto out;
611
612 sc->sc_auto_gain = false;
613
614 out:
615 (void) tsllux_poweroff(sc);
616 return (error);
617 }
618
619 static int
620 tsllux_set_autogain(struct tsllux_softc *sc, bool use_autogain)
621 {
622
623 sc->sc_auto_gain = use_autogain;
624 return (0);
625 }
626
627 static int
628 tsllux_wait_for_adcs(struct tsllux_softc *sc)
629 {
630 int ms;
631
632 switch (sc->sc_itime) {
633 case TIMING6x_INTEG_13_7ms:
634 /* Wait 15ms for 13.7ms integration */
635 ms = 15;
636 break;
637
638 case TIMING6x_INTEG_101ms:
639 /* Wait 120ms for 101ms integration */
640 ms = 120;
641 break;
642
643 case TIMING6x_INTEG_402ms:
644 default:
645 /* Wait 450ms for 402ms integration */
646 ms = 450;
647 break;
648 }
649
650 if (ms < hztoms(1)) {
651 /* Just busy-wait if we want to wait for less than 1 tick. */
652 delay(ms * 1000);
653 } else {
654 /* Round up one tick for the case where we sleep. */
655 (void) kpause("tslluxwait", false, mstohz(ms) + 1, NULL);
656 }
657
658 return (0);
659 }
660
661 static int
662 tsllux_read_adcs(struct tsllux_softc *sc, uint16_t *adc0valp,
663 uint16_t *adc1valp)
664 {
665 int error;
666
667 if ((error = tsllux_read2(sc, TSL256x_REG_DATA0LOW, adc0valp)) == 0)
668 error = tsllux_read2(sc, TSL256x_REG_DATA1LOW, adc1valp);
669
670 return (error);
671 }
672
673 /*
674 * The following code is partially derived from Adafruit's TSL2561
675 * driver for Arduino (which was in turn derived from the data sheet),
676 * which carries this notice:
677 *
678 * @file Adafruit_TSL2561_U.cpp
679 *
680 * @mainpage Adafruit TSL2561 Light/Lux sensor driver
681 *
682 * @section intro_sec Introduction
683 *
684 * This is the documentation for Adafruit's TSL2561 driver for the
685 * Arduino platform. It is designed specifically to work with the
686 * Adafruit TSL2561 breakout: http://www.adafruit.com/products/439
687 *
688 * These sensors use I2C to communicate, 2 pins (SCL+SDA) are required
689 * to interface with the breakout.
690 *
691 * Adafruit invests time and resources providing this open source code,
692 * please support Adafruit and open-source hardware by purchasing
693 * products from Adafruit!
694 *
695 * @section dependencies Dependencies
696 *
697 * This library depends on <a href="https://github.com/adafruit/Adafruit_Sensor">
698 * Adafruit_Sensor</a> being present on your system. Please make sure you have
699 * installed the latest version before using this library.
700 *
701 * @section author Author
702 *
703 * Written by Kevin "KTOWN" Townsend for Adafruit Industries.
704 *
705 * @section license License
706 *
707 * BSD license, all text here must be included in any redistribution.
708 *
709 * @section HISTORY
710 *
711 * v2.0 - Rewrote driver for Adafruit_Sensor and Auto-Gain support, and
712 * added lux clipping check (returns 0 lux on sensor saturation)
713 * v1.0 - First release (previously TSL2561)
714 */
715
716 static int
717 tsllux_read_sensors(struct tsllux_softc *sc, uint16_t *adc0p, uint16_t *adc1p)
718 {
719 int error;
720
721 if ((error = tsllux_poweron(sc)) != 0)
722 return (error);
723
724 if ((error = tsllux_wait_for_adcs(sc)) != 0)
725 goto out;
726
727 error = tsllux_read_adcs(sc, adc0p, adc1p);
728
729 out:
730 (void) tsllux_poweroff(sc);
731 return (error);
732 }
733
734 /*
735 * Auto-gain thresholds:
736 */
737 #define TSL2561_AGC_THI_13MS (4850) /* Max value at Ti 13ms = 5047 */
738 #define TSL2561_AGC_TLO_13MS (100) /* Min value at Ti 13ms = 100 */
739 #define TSL2561_AGC_THI_101MS (36000) /* Max value at Ti 101ms = 37177 */
740 #define TSL2561_AGC_TLO_101MS (200) /* Min value at Ti 101ms = 200 */
741 #define TSL2561_AGC_THI_402MS (63000) /* Max value at Ti 402ms = 65535 */
742 #define TSL2561_AGC_TLO_402MS (500) /* Min value at Ti 402ms = 500 */
743
744 static int
745 tsllux_get_sensor_data(struct tsllux_softc *sc, uint16_t *broadband,
746 uint16_t *ir)
747 {
748 int error = 0;
749 uint16_t adc0, adc1;
750 bool did_adjust_gain, valid;
751 uint16_t hi, lo;
752
753 if (sc->sc_auto_gain == false) {
754 error = tsllux_read_sensors(sc, &adc0, &adc1);
755 goto out;
756 }
757
758 /* Set the hi / lo threshold based on current integration time. */
759 switch (sc->sc_itime) {
760 case TIMING6x_INTEG_13_7ms:
761 hi = TSL2561_AGC_THI_13MS;
762 lo = TSL2561_AGC_TLO_13MS;
763 break;
764
765 case TIMING6x_INTEG_101ms:
766 hi = TSL2561_AGC_THI_101MS;
767 lo = TSL2561_AGC_TLO_101MS;
768 break;
769
770 case TIMING6x_INTEG_402ms:
771 default:
772 hi = TSL2561_AGC_THI_402MS;
773 lo = TSL2561_AGC_TLO_402MS;
774 }
775
776 /* Read data and adjust the gain until we have a valid range. */
777 for (valid = false, did_adjust_gain = false; valid == false; ) {
778 if ((error = tsllux_read_sensors(sc, &adc0, &adc1)) != 0)
779 goto out;
780
781 if (did_adjust_gain == false) {
782 if (adc0 < lo && sc->sc_gain == TIMING6x_GAIN_1X) {
783 /* Increase the gain and try again. */
784 if ((error =
785 tsllux_set_gain0(sc,
786 TIMING6x_GAIN_16X)) != 0)
787 goto out;
788 did_adjust_gain = true;
789 } else if (adc0 > hi &&
790 sc->sc_gain == TIMING6x_GAIN_16X) {
791 /* Decrease the gain and try again. */
792 if ((error =
793 tsllux_set_gain0(sc,
794 TIMING6x_GAIN_1X)) != 0)
795 goto out;
796 did_adjust_gain = true;
797 } else {
798 /*
799 * Reading is either valid or we're already
800 * at the chip's limits.
801 */
802 valid = true;
803 }
804 } else {
805 /*
806 * If we've already adjust the gain once, just
807 * return the new results. This avoids endless
808 * loops where a value is at one extre pre-gain
809 * and at the other extreme post-gain.
810 */
811 valid = true;
812 }
813 }
814
815 out:
816 if (error == 0) {
817 if (broadband != NULL)
818 *broadband = adc0;
819 if (ir != NULL)
820 *ir = adc1;
821 }
822 return (error);
823 }
824
825 /*
826 * Clipping thresholds:
827 */
828 #define TSL2561_CLIPPING_13MS (4900)
829 #define TSL2561_CLIPPING_101MS (37000)
830 #define TSL2561_CLIPPING_402MS (65000)
831
832 /*
833 * Scaling factors:
834 */
835 #define TSL2561_LUX_LUXSCALE (14) /* Scale by 2^14 */
836 #define TSL2561_LUX_RATIOSCALE (9) /* Scale ratio by 2^9 */
837 #define TSL2561_LUX_CHSCALE (10) /* Scale channel values by 2^10 */
838 #define TSL2561_LUX_CHSCALE_TINT0 (0x7517) /* 322/11 * 2^TSL2561_LUX_CHSCALE */
839 #define TSL2561_LUX_CHSCALE_TINT1 (0x0FE7) /* 322/81 * 2^TSL2561_LUX_CHSCALE */
840
841 /*
842 * Lux factors (the datasheet explains how these magic constants
843 * are used):
844 */
845 /* T, FN and CL package values */
846 #define TSL2561_LUX_K1T (0x0040) /* 0.125 * 2^RATIO_SCALE */
847 #define TSL2561_LUX_B1T (0x01f2) /* 0.0304 * 2^LUX_SCALE */
848 #define TSL2561_LUX_M1T (0x01be) /* 0.0272 * 2^LUX_SCALE */
849 #define TSL2561_LUX_K2T (0x0080) /* 0.250 * 2^RATIO_SCALE */
850 #define TSL2561_LUX_B2T (0x0214) /* 0.0325 * 2^LUX_SCALE */
851 #define TSL2561_LUX_M2T (0x02d1) /* 0.0440 * 2^LUX_SCALE */
852 #define TSL2561_LUX_K3T (0x00c0) /* 0.375 * 2^RATIO_SCALE */
853 #define TSL2561_LUX_B3T (0x023f) /* 0.0351 * 2^LUX_SCALE */
854 #define TSL2561_LUX_M3T (0x037b) /* 0.0544 * 2^LUX_SCALE */
855 #define TSL2561_LUX_K4T (0x0100) /* 0.50 * 2^RATIO_SCALE */
856 #define TSL2561_LUX_B4T (0x0270) /* 0.0381 * 2^LUX_SCALE */
857 #define TSL2561_LUX_M4T (0x03fe) /* 0.0624 * 2^LUX_SCALE */
858 #define TSL2561_LUX_K5T (0x0138) /* 0.61 * 2^RATIO_SCALE */
859 #define TSL2561_LUX_B5T (0x016f) /* 0.0224 * 2^LUX_SCALE */
860 #define TSL2561_LUX_M5T (0x01fc) /* 0.0310 * 2^LUX_SCALE */
861 #define TSL2561_LUX_K6T (0x019a) /* 0.80 * 2^RATIO_SCALE */
862 #define TSL2561_LUX_B6T (0x00d2) /* 0.0128 * 2^LUX_SCALE */
863 #define TSL2561_LUX_M6T (0x00fb) /* 0.0153 * 2^LUX_SCALE */
864 #define TSL2561_LUX_K7T (0x029a) /* 1.3 * 2^RATIO_SCALE */
865 #define TSL2561_LUX_B7T (0x0018) /* 0.00146 * 2^LUX_SCALE */
866 #define TSL2561_LUX_M7T (0x0012) /* 0.00112 * 2^LUX_SCALE */
867 #define TSL2561_LUX_K8T (0x029a) /* 1.3 * 2^RATIO_SCALE */
868 #define TSL2561_LUX_B8T (0x0000) /* 0.000 * 2^LUX_SCALE */
869 #define TSL2561_LUX_M8T (0x0000) /* 0.000 * 2^LUX_SCALE */
870
871 /* CS package values */
872 #define TSL2561_LUX_K1C (0x0043) /* 0.130 * 2^RATIO_SCALE */
873 #define TSL2561_LUX_B1C (0x0204) /* 0.0315 * 2^LUX_SCALE */
874 #define TSL2561_LUX_M1C (0x01ad) /* 0.0262 * 2^LUX_SCALE */
875 #define TSL2561_LUX_K2C (0x0085) /* 0.260 * 2^RATIO_SCALE */
876 #define TSL2561_LUX_B2C (0x0228) /* 0.0337 * 2^LUX_SCALE */
877 #define TSL2561_LUX_M2C (0x02c1) /* 0.0430 * 2^LUX_SCALE */
878 #define TSL2561_LUX_K3C (0x00c8) /* 0.390 * 2^RATIO_SCALE */
879 #define TSL2561_LUX_B3C (0x0253) /* 0.0363 * 2^LUX_SCALE */
880 #define TSL2561_LUX_M3C (0x0363) /* 0.0529 * 2^LUX_SCALE */
881 #define TSL2561_LUX_K4C (0x010a) /* 0.520 * 2^RATIO_SCALE */
882 #define TSL2561_LUX_B4C (0x0282) /* 0.0392 * 2^LUX_SCALE */
883 #define TSL2561_LUX_M4C (0x03df) /* 0.0605 * 2^LUX_SCALE */
884 #define TSL2561_LUX_K5C (0x014d) /* 0.65 * 2^RATIO_SCALE */
885 #define TSL2561_LUX_B5C (0x0177) /* 0.0229 * 2^LUX_SCALE */
886 #define TSL2561_LUX_M5C (0x01dd) /* 0.0291 * 2^LUX_SCALE */
887 #define TSL2561_LUX_K6C (0x019a) /* 0.80 * 2^RATIO_SCALE */
888 #define TSL2561_LUX_B6C (0x0101) /* 0.0157 * 2^LUX_SCALE */
889 #define TSL2561_LUX_M6C (0x0127) /* 0.0180 * 2^LUX_SCALE */
890 #define TSL2561_LUX_K7C (0x029a) /* 1.3 * 2^RATIO_SCALE */
891 #define TSL2561_LUX_B7C (0x0037) /* 0.00338 * 2^LUX_SCALE */
892 #define TSL2561_LUX_M7C (0x002b) /* 0.00260 * 2^LUX_SCALE */
893 #define TSL2561_LUX_K8C (0x029a) /* 1.3 * 2^RATIO_SCALE */
894 #define TSL2561_LUX_B8C (0x0000) /* 0.000 * 2^LUX_SCALE */
895 #define TSL2561_LUX_M8C (0x0000) /* 0.000 * 2^LUX_SCALE */
896
897 struct lux_factor_table_entry {
898 uint16_t k;
899 uint16_t b;
900 uint16_t m;
901 };
902
903 static const struct lux_factor_table_entry lux_factor_table[] = {
904 { TSL2561_LUX_K1T, TSL2561_LUX_B1T, TSL2561_LUX_M1T },
905 { TSL2561_LUX_K2T, TSL2561_LUX_B2T, TSL2561_LUX_M2T },
906 { TSL2561_LUX_K3T, TSL2561_LUX_B3T, TSL2561_LUX_M3T },
907 { TSL2561_LUX_K4T, TSL2561_LUX_B4T, TSL2561_LUX_M4T },
908 { TSL2561_LUX_K5T, TSL2561_LUX_B5T, TSL2561_LUX_M5T },
909 { TSL2561_LUX_K6T, TSL2561_LUX_B6T, TSL2561_LUX_M6T },
910 { TSL2561_LUX_K7T, TSL2561_LUX_B7T, TSL2561_LUX_M7T },
911 { TSL2561_LUX_K8T, TSL2561_LUX_B8T, TSL2561_LUX_M8T },
912 };
913 static const int lux_factor_table_last_entry =
914 (sizeof(lux_factor_table) / sizeof(lux_factor_table[0])) - 1;
915
916 static const struct lux_factor_table_entry lux_factor_table_cs_package[] = {
917 { TSL2561_LUX_K1C, TSL2561_LUX_B1C, TSL2561_LUX_M1C },
918 { TSL2561_LUX_K2C, TSL2561_LUX_B2C, TSL2561_LUX_M2C },
919 { TSL2561_LUX_K3C, TSL2561_LUX_B3C, TSL2561_LUX_M3C },
920 { TSL2561_LUX_K4C, TSL2561_LUX_B4C, TSL2561_LUX_M4C },
921 { TSL2561_LUX_K5C, TSL2561_LUX_B5C, TSL2561_LUX_M5C },
922 { TSL2561_LUX_K6C, TSL2561_LUX_B6C, TSL2561_LUX_M6C },
923 { TSL2561_LUX_K7C, TSL2561_LUX_B7C, TSL2561_LUX_M7C },
924 { TSL2561_LUX_K8C, TSL2561_LUX_B8C, TSL2561_LUX_M8C },
925 };
926 static const int lux_factor_table_cs_package_last_entry =
927 (sizeof(lux_factor_table_cs_package) /
928 sizeof(lux_factor_table_cs_package[0])) - 1;
929
930 static int
931 tsllux_get_lux(struct tsllux_softc *sc, uint32_t *luxp,
932 uint16_t *raw_broadband, uint16_t *raw_ir)
933 {
934 uint32_t channel0, channel1, scale, ratio, lux = 0;
935 uint16_t broadband, ir;
936 uint16_t clip_threshold;
937 const struct lux_factor_table_entry *table;
938 int idx, last_entry, error;
939 int32_t temp;
940
941 if ((error = tsllux_get_sensor_data(sc, &broadband, &ir)) != 0)
942 return (error);
943
944 if (luxp == NULL) {
945 /*
946 * Caller doesn't want the calculated Lux value, so
947 * don't bother calculating it. Maybe they just want
948 * the raw sensor data?
949 */
950 goto out;
951 }
952
953 /*
954 * Check to see if the sensor is saturated. If so,
955 * just return a "max brightness" value.
956 */
957 switch (sc->sc_itime) {
958 case TIMING6x_INTEG_13_7ms:
959 clip_threshold = TSL2561_CLIPPING_13MS;
960 break;
961
962 case TIMING6x_INTEG_101ms:
963 clip_threshold = TSL2561_CLIPPING_101MS;
964 break;
965
966 case TIMING6x_INTEG_402ms:
967 default:
968 clip_threshold = TSL2561_CLIPPING_402MS;
969 break;
970 }
971
972 if (broadband > clip_threshold || ir > clip_threshold) {
973 lux = 65536;
974 goto out;
975 }
976
977 /* Get correct scale factor based on integration time. */
978 switch (sc->sc_itime) {
979 case TIMING6x_INTEG_13_7ms:
980 scale = TSL2561_LUX_CHSCALE_TINT0;
981 break;
982
983 case TIMING6x_INTEG_101ms:
984 scale = TSL2561_LUX_CHSCALE_TINT1;
985 break;
986
987 case TIMING6x_INTEG_402ms:
988 default:
989 scale = (1 << TSL2561_LUX_CHSCALE);
990 }
991
992 /* Scale for gain. */
993 if (sc->sc_gain == TIMING6x_GAIN_1X)
994 scale <<= 4;
995
996 /* Scale the channel values. */
997 channel0 = ((uint32_t)broadband * scale) >> TSL2561_LUX_CHSCALE;
998 channel1 = ((uint32_t)ir * scale) >> TSL2561_LUX_CHSCALE;
999
1000 /* Find the ratio of the channel values (ir / broadband) */
1001 if (channel0 != 0)
1002 ratio = (channel1 << (TSL2561_LUX_RATIOSCALE + 1)) / channel0;
1003 else
1004 ratio = 0;
1005
1006 /* Round the ratio value. */
1007 ratio = (ratio + 1) >> 1;
1008
1009 if (sc->sc_cs_package) {
1010 table = lux_factor_table_cs_package;
1011 last_entry = lux_factor_table_cs_package_last_entry;
1012 } else {
1013 table = lux_factor_table;
1014 last_entry = lux_factor_table_last_entry;
1015 }
1016
1017 /*
1018 * The table is arranged such that we compare <= against
1019 * the key, and if all else fails, we use the last entry.
1020 * The pseudo-code in the data sheet shows what's going on.
1021 */
1022 for (idx = 0; idx < last_entry; idx++) {
1023 if (ratio <= table[idx].k)
1024 break;
1025 }
1026
1027 temp = ((channel0 * table[idx].b) - (channel1 * table[idx].m));
1028
1029 /* Do not allow negative Lux value. */
1030 if (temp < 0)
1031 temp = 0;
1032
1033 /* Round lsb (2^(LUX_SCALE-1)) */
1034 temp += (1 << (TSL2561_LUX_LUXSCALE-1));
1035
1036 /* Strip off fractional portion */
1037 lux = temp >> TSL2561_LUX_LUXSCALE;
1038
1039 out:
1040 if (error == 0) {
1041 if (luxp != NULL)
1042 *luxp = lux;
1043 if (raw_broadband != NULL)
1044 *raw_broadband = broadband;
1045 if (raw_ir != NULL)
1046 *raw_ir = ir;
1047 }
1048 return (error);
1049 }
1050