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ahcisata_core.c revision 1.53
      1 /*	$NetBSD: ahcisata_core.c,v 1.53 2014/12/04 21:50:29 joerg Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2006 Manuel Bouyer.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  *
     15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     25  *
     26  */
     27 
     28 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     29 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ahcisata_core.c,v 1.53 2014/12/04 21:50:29 joerg Exp $");
     30 
     31 #include <sys/types.h>
     32 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     33 #include <sys/param.h>
     34 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     35 #include <sys/systm.h>
     36 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
     37 #include <sys/proc.h>
     38 #include <sys/buf.h>
     39 
     40 #include <dev/ata/atareg.h>
     41 #include <dev/ata/satavar.h>
     42 #include <dev/ata/satareg.h>
     43 #include <dev/ata/satafisvar.h>
     44 #include <dev/ata/satafisreg.h>
     45 #include <dev/ata/satapmpreg.h>
     46 #include <dev/ic/ahcisatavar.h>
     47 #include <dev/ic/wdcreg.h>
     48 
     49 #include <dev/scsipi/scsi_all.h> /* for SCSI status */
     50 
     51 #include "atapibus.h"
     52 
     53 #ifdef AHCI_DEBUG
     54 int ahcidebug_mask = 0;
     55 #endif
     56 
     57 static void ahci_probe_drive(struct ata_channel *);
     58 static void ahci_setup_channel(struct ata_channel *);
     59 
     60 static int  ahci_ata_bio(struct ata_drive_datas *, struct ata_bio *);
     61 static int  ahci_do_reset_drive(struct ata_channel *, int, int, uint32_t *);
     62 static void ahci_reset_drive(struct ata_drive_datas *, int, uint32_t *);
     63 static void ahci_reset_channel(struct ata_channel *, int);
     64 static int  ahci_exec_command(struct ata_drive_datas *, struct ata_command *);
     65 static int  ahci_ata_addref(struct ata_drive_datas *);
     66 static void ahci_ata_delref(struct ata_drive_datas *);
     67 static void ahci_killpending(struct ata_drive_datas *);
     68 
     69 static void ahci_cmd_start(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *);
     70 static int  ahci_cmd_complete(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *, int);
     71 static void ahci_cmd_done(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *, int);
     72 static void ahci_cmd_kill_xfer(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *, int) ;
     73 static void ahci_bio_start(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *);
     74 static int  ahci_bio_complete(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *, int);
     75 static void ahci_bio_kill_xfer(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *, int) ;
     76 static void ahci_channel_stop(struct ahci_softc *, struct ata_channel *, int);
     77 static void ahci_channel_start(struct ahci_softc *, struct ata_channel *,
     78 				int, int);
     79 static void ahci_timeout(void *);
     80 static int  ahci_dma_setup(struct ata_channel *, int, void *, size_t, int);
     81 
     82 #if NATAPIBUS > 0
     83 static void ahci_atapibus_attach(struct atabus_softc *);
     84 static void ahci_atapi_kill_pending(struct scsipi_periph *);
     85 static void ahci_atapi_minphys(struct buf *);
     86 static void ahci_atapi_scsipi_request(struct scsipi_channel *,
     87     scsipi_adapter_req_t, void *);
     88 static void ahci_atapi_start(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *);
     89 static int  ahci_atapi_complete(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *, int);
     90 static void ahci_atapi_kill_xfer(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *, int);
     91 static void ahci_atapi_probe_device(struct atapibus_softc *, int);
     92 
     93 static const struct scsipi_bustype ahci_atapi_bustype = {
     94 	SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_ATAPI,
     95 	atapi_scsipi_cmd,
     96 	atapi_interpret_sense,
     97 	atapi_print_addr,
     98 	ahci_atapi_kill_pending,
     99 	NULL,
    100 };
    101 #endif /* NATAPIBUS */
    102 
    103 #define ATA_DELAY 10000 /* 10s for a drive I/O */
    104 #define ATA_RESET_DELAY 31000 /* 31s for a drive reset */
    105 #define AHCI_RST_WAIT (ATA_RESET_DELAY / 10)
    106 
    107 const struct ata_bustype ahci_ata_bustype = {
    108 	SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_ATA,
    109 	ahci_ata_bio,
    110 	ahci_reset_drive,
    111 	ahci_reset_channel,
    112 	ahci_exec_command,
    113 	ata_get_params,
    114 	ahci_ata_addref,
    115 	ahci_ata_delref,
    116 	ahci_killpending
    117 };
    118 
    119 static void ahci_intr_port(struct ahci_softc *, struct ahci_channel *);
    120 static void ahci_setup_port(struct ahci_softc *sc, int i);
    121 
    122 static void
    123 ahci_enable(struct ahci_softc *sc)
    124 {
    125 	uint32_t ghc;
    126 
    127 	ghc = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_GHC);
    128 	if (!(ghc & AHCI_GHC_AE)) {
    129 		ghc |= AHCI_GHC_AE;
    130 		AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_GHC, ghc);
    131 	}
    132 }
    133 
    134 static int
    135 ahci_reset(struct ahci_softc *sc)
    136 {
    137 	int i;
    138 
    139 	/* reset controller */
    140 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_GHC_HR);
    141 	/* wait up to 1s for reset to complete */
    142 	for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
    143 		delay(1000);
    144 		if ((AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_GHC) & AHCI_GHC_HR) == 0)
    145 			break;
    146 	}
    147 	if ((AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_GHC) & AHCI_GHC_HR)) {
    148 		aprint_error("%s: reset failed\n", AHCINAME(sc));
    149 		return -1;
    150 	}
    151 	/* enable ahci mode */
    152 	ahci_enable(sc);
    153 
    154 	if (sc->sc_save_init_data) {
    155 		AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_CAP, sc->sc_init_data.cap);
    156 		if (sc->sc_init_data.cap2)
    157 			AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_CAP2, sc->sc_init_data.cap2);
    158 		AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_PI, sc->sc_init_data.ports);
    159 	}
    160 
    161 	return 0;
    162 }
    163 
    164 static void
    165 ahci_setup_ports(struct ahci_softc *sc)
    166 {
    167 	int i, port;
    168 
    169 	for (i = 0, port = 0; i < AHCI_MAX_PORTS; i++) {
    170 		if ((sc->sc_ahci_ports & (1 << i)) == 0)
    171 			continue;
    172 		if (port >= sc->sc_atac.atac_nchannels) {
    173 			aprint_error("%s: more ports than announced\n",
    174 			    AHCINAME(sc));
    175 			break;
    176 		}
    177 		ahci_setup_port(sc, i);
    178 	}
    179 }
    180 
    181 static void
    182 ahci_reprobe_drives(struct ahci_softc *sc)
    183 {
    184 	int i, port;
    185 	struct ahci_channel *achp;
    186 	struct ata_channel *chp;
    187 
    188 	for (i = 0, port = 0; i < AHCI_MAX_PORTS; i++) {
    189 		if ((sc->sc_ahci_ports & (1 << i)) == 0)
    190 			continue;
    191 		if (port >= sc->sc_atac.atac_nchannels) {
    192 			aprint_error("%s: more ports than announced\n",
    193 			    AHCINAME(sc));
    194 			break;
    195 		}
    196 		achp = &sc->sc_channels[i];
    197 		chp = &achp->ata_channel;
    198 
    199 		ahci_probe_drive(chp);
    200 	}
    201 }
    202 
    203 static void
    204 ahci_setup_port(struct ahci_softc *sc, int i)
    205 {
    206 	struct ahci_channel *achp;
    207 
    208 	achp = &sc->sc_channels[i];
    209 
    210 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_CLB(i), achp->ahcic_bus_cmdh);
    211 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_CLBU(i), (uint64_t)achp->ahcic_bus_cmdh>>32);
    212 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_FB(i), achp->ahcic_bus_rfis);
    213 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_FBU(i), (uint64_t)achp->ahcic_bus_rfis>>32);
    214 }
    215 
    216 static void
    217 ahci_enable_intrs(struct ahci_softc *sc)
    218 {
    219 
    220 	/* clear interrupts */
    221 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_IS, AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_IS));
    222 	/* enable interrupts */
    223 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_GHC) | AHCI_GHC_IE);
    224 }
    225 
    226 void
    227 ahci_attach(struct ahci_softc *sc)
    228 {
    229 	uint32_t ahci_rev;
    230 	int i, j, port;
    231 	struct ahci_channel *achp;
    232 	struct ata_channel *chp;
    233 	int error;
    234 	int dmasize;
    235 	char buf[128];
    236 	void *cmdhp;
    237 	void *cmdtblp;
    238 
    239 	if (sc->sc_save_init_data) {
    240 		ahci_enable(sc);
    241 
    242 		sc->sc_init_data.cap = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_CAP);
    243 		sc->sc_init_data.ports = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_PI);
    244 
    245 		ahci_rev = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_VS);
    246 		if (AHCI_VS_MJR(ahci_rev) > 1 ||
    247 		    (AHCI_VS_MJR(ahci_rev) == 1 && AHCI_VS_MNR(ahci_rev) >= 20)) {
    248 			sc->sc_init_data.cap2 = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_CAP2);
    249 		} else {
    250 			sc->sc_init_data.cap2 = 0;
    251 		}
    252 		if (sc->sc_init_data.ports == 0) {
    253 			sc->sc_init_data.ports = sc->sc_ahci_ports;
    254 		}
    255 	}
    256 
    257 	if (ahci_reset(sc) != 0)
    258 		return;
    259 
    260 	sc->sc_ahci_cap = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_CAP);
    261 	if (sc->sc_ahci_quirks & AHCI_QUIRK_BADPMP) {
    262 		aprint_verbose_dev(sc->sc_atac.atac_dev,
    263 		    "ignoring broken port multiplier support\n");
    264 		sc->sc_ahci_cap &= ~AHCI_CAP_SPM;
    265 	}
    266 	sc->sc_atac.atac_nchannels = (sc->sc_ahci_cap & AHCI_CAP_NPMASK) + 1;
    267 	sc->sc_ncmds = ((sc->sc_ahci_cap & AHCI_CAP_NCS) >> 8) + 1;
    268 	ahci_rev = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_VS);
    269 	snprintb(buf, sizeof(buf), "\177\020"
    270 			/* "f\000\005NP\0" */
    271 			"b\005SXS\0"
    272 			"b\006EMS\0"
    273 			"b\007CCCS\0"
    274 			/* "f\010\005NCS\0" */
    275 			"b\015PSC\0"
    276 			"b\016SSC\0"
    277 			"b\017PMD\0"
    278 			"b\020FBSS\0"
    279 			"b\021SPM\0"
    280 			"b\022SAM\0"
    281 			"b\023SNZO\0"
    282 			"f\024\003ISS\0"
    283 			"=\001Gen1\0"
    284 			"=\002Gen2\0"
    285 			"=\003Gen3\0"
    286 			"b\030SCLO\0"
    287 			"b\031SAL\0"
    288 			"b\032SALP\0"
    289 			"b\033SSS\0"
    290 			"b\034SMPS\0"
    291 			"b\035SSNTF\0"
    292 			"b\036SNCQ\0"
    293 			"b\037S64A\0"
    294 			"\0", sc->sc_ahci_cap);
    295 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_atac.atac_dev, "AHCI revision %u.%u"
    296 	    ", %d port%s, %d slot%s, CAP %s\n",
    297 	    AHCI_VS_MJR(ahci_rev), AHCI_VS_MNR(ahci_rev),
    298 	    sc->sc_atac.atac_nchannels,
    299 	    (sc->sc_atac.atac_nchannels == 1 ? "" : "s"),
    300 	    sc->sc_ncmds, (sc->sc_ncmds == 1 ? "" : "s"), buf);
    301 
    302 	sc->sc_atac.atac_cap = ATAC_CAP_DATA16 | ATAC_CAP_DMA | ATAC_CAP_UDMA;
    303 	sc->sc_atac.atac_cap |= sc->sc_atac_capflags;
    304 	sc->sc_atac.atac_pio_cap = 4;
    305 	sc->sc_atac.atac_dma_cap = 2;
    306 	sc->sc_atac.atac_udma_cap = 6;
    307 	sc->sc_atac.atac_channels = sc->sc_chanarray;
    308 	sc->sc_atac.atac_probe = ahci_probe_drive;
    309 	sc->sc_atac.atac_bustype_ata = &ahci_ata_bustype;
    310 	sc->sc_atac.atac_set_modes = ahci_setup_channel;
    311 #if NATAPIBUS > 0
    312 	sc->sc_atac.atac_atapibus_attach = ahci_atapibus_attach;
    313 #endif
    314 
    315 	dmasize =
    316 	    (AHCI_RFIS_SIZE + AHCI_CMDH_SIZE) * sc->sc_atac.atac_nchannels;
    317 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat, dmasize, PAGE_SIZE, 0,
    318 	    &sc->sc_cmd_hdr_seg, 1, &sc->sc_cmd_hdr_nseg, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
    319 	if (error) {
    320 		aprint_error("%s: unable to allocate command header memory"
    321 		    ", error=%d\n", AHCINAME(sc), error);
    322 		return;
    323 	}
    324 	error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->sc_cmd_hdr_seg,
    325 	    sc->sc_cmd_hdr_nseg, dmasize,
    326 	    &cmdhp, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT|BUS_DMA_COHERENT);
    327 	if (error) {
    328 		aprint_error("%s: unable to map command header memory"
    329 		    ", error=%d\n", AHCINAME(sc), error);
    330 		return;
    331 	}
    332 	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, dmasize, 1, dmasize, 0,
    333 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &sc->sc_cmd_hdrd);
    334 	if (error) {
    335 		aprint_error("%s: unable to create command header map"
    336 		    ", error=%d\n", AHCINAME(sc), error);
    337 		return;
    338 	}
    339 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_cmd_hdrd,
    340 	    cmdhp, dmasize, NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
    341 	if (error) {
    342 		aprint_error("%s: unable to load command header map"
    343 		    ", error=%d\n", AHCINAME(sc), error);
    344 		return;
    345 	}
    346 	sc->sc_cmd_hdr = cmdhp;
    347 
    348 	ahci_enable_intrs(sc);
    349 
    350 	if (sc->sc_ahci_ports == 0) {
    351 		sc->sc_ahci_ports = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_PI);
    352 		AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("active ports %#x\n", sc->sc_ahci_ports),
    353 		    DEBUG_PROBE);
    354 	}
    355 	for (i = 0, port = 0; i < AHCI_MAX_PORTS; i++) {
    356 		if ((sc->sc_ahci_ports & (1 << i)) == 0)
    357 			continue;
    358 		if (port >= sc->sc_atac.atac_nchannels) {
    359 			aprint_error("%s: more ports than announced\n",
    360 			    AHCINAME(sc));
    361 			break;
    362 		}
    363 		achp = &sc->sc_channels[i];
    364 		chp = &achp->ata_channel;
    365 		sc->sc_chanarray[i] = chp;
    366 		chp->ch_channel = i;
    367 		chp->ch_atac = &sc->sc_atac;
    368 		chp->ch_queue = malloc(sizeof(struct ata_queue),
    369 		    M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
    370 		if (chp->ch_queue == NULL) {
    371 			aprint_error("%s port %d: can't allocate memory for "
    372 			    "command queue", AHCINAME(sc), i);
    373 			break;
    374 		}
    375 		dmasize = AHCI_CMDTBL_SIZE * sc->sc_ncmds;
    376 		error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat, dmasize, PAGE_SIZE, 0,
    377 		    &achp->ahcic_cmd_tbl_seg, 1, &achp->ahcic_cmd_tbl_nseg,
    378 		    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
    379 		if (error) {
    380 			aprint_error("%s: unable to allocate command table "
    381 			    "memory, error=%d\n", AHCINAME(sc), error);
    382 			break;
    383 		}
    384 		error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, &achp->ahcic_cmd_tbl_seg,
    385 		    achp->ahcic_cmd_tbl_nseg, dmasize,
    386 		    &cmdtblp, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT|BUS_DMA_COHERENT);
    387 		if (error) {
    388 			aprint_error("%s: unable to map command table memory"
    389 			    ", error=%d\n", AHCINAME(sc), error);
    390 			break;
    391 		}
    392 		error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, dmasize, 1, dmasize, 0,
    393 		    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &achp->ahcic_cmd_tbld);
    394 		if (error) {
    395 			aprint_error("%s: unable to create command table map"
    396 			    ", error=%d\n", AHCINAME(sc), error);
    397 			break;
    398 		}
    399 		error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, achp->ahcic_cmd_tbld,
    400 		    cmdtblp, dmasize, NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
    401 		if (error) {
    402 			aprint_error("%s: unable to load command table map"
    403 			    ", error=%d\n", AHCINAME(sc), error);
    404 			break;
    405 		}
    406 		achp->ahcic_cmdh  = (struct ahci_cmd_header *)
    407 		    ((char *)cmdhp + AHCI_CMDH_SIZE * port);
    408 		achp->ahcic_bus_cmdh = sc->sc_cmd_hdrd->dm_segs[0].ds_addr +
    409 		    AHCI_CMDH_SIZE * port;
    410 		achp->ahcic_rfis = (struct ahci_r_fis *)
    411 		    ((char *)cmdhp +
    412 		     AHCI_CMDH_SIZE * sc->sc_atac.atac_nchannels +
    413 		     AHCI_RFIS_SIZE * port);
    414 		achp->ahcic_bus_rfis = sc->sc_cmd_hdrd->dm_segs[0].ds_addr +
    415 		     AHCI_CMDH_SIZE * sc->sc_atac.atac_nchannels +
    416 		     AHCI_RFIS_SIZE * port;
    417 		AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("port %d cmdh %p (0x%" PRIx64 ") "
    418 				         "rfis %p (0x%" PRIx64 ")\n", i,
    419 		   achp->ahcic_cmdh, (uint64_t)achp->ahcic_bus_cmdh,
    420 		   achp->ahcic_rfis, (uint64_t)achp->ahcic_bus_rfis),
    421 		   DEBUG_PROBE);
    422 
    423 		for (j = 0; j < sc->sc_ncmds; j++) {
    424 			achp->ahcic_cmd_tbl[j] = (struct ahci_cmd_tbl *)
    425 			    ((char *)cmdtblp + AHCI_CMDTBL_SIZE * j);
    426 			achp->ahcic_bus_cmd_tbl[j] =
    427 			     achp->ahcic_cmd_tbld->dm_segs[0].ds_addr +
    428 			     AHCI_CMDTBL_SIZE * j;
    429 			achp->ahcic_cmdh[j].cmdh_cmdtba =
    430 			    htole64(achp->ahcic_bus_cmd_tbl[j]);
    431 			AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("port %d/%d tbl %p (0x%" PRIx64 ")\n", i, j,
    432 			    achp->ahcic_cmd_tbl[j],
    433 			    (uint64_t)achp->ahcic_bus_cmd_tbl[j]), DEBUG_PROBE);
    434 			/* The xfer DMA map */
    435 			error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, MAXPHYS,
    436 			    AHCI_NPRD, 0x400000 /* 4MB */, 0,
    437 			    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW,
    438 			    &achp->ahcic_datad[j]);
    439 			if (error) {
    440 				aprint_error("%s: couldn't alloc xfer DMA map, "
    441 				    "error=%d\n", AHCINAME(sc), error);
    442 				goto end;
    443 			}
    444 		}
    445 		ahci_setup_port(sc, i);
    446 		if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_ahcit, sc->sc_ahcih,
    447 		    AHCI_P_SSTS(i), 4,  &achp->ahcic_sstatus) != 0) {
    448 			aprint_error("%s: couldn't map channel %d "
    449 			    "sata_status regs\n", AHCINAME(sc), i);
    450 			break;
    451 		}
    452 		if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_ahcit, sc->sc_ahcih,
    453 		    AHCI_P_SCTL(i), 4,  &achp->ahcic_scontrol) != 0) {
    454 			aprint_error("%s: couldn't map channel %d "
    455 			    "sata_control regs\n", AHCINAME(sc), i);
    456 			break;
    457 		}
    458 		if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_ahcit, sc->sc_ahcih,
    459 		    AHCI_P_SERR(i), 4,  &achp->ahcic_serror) != 0) {
    460 			aprint_error("%s: couldn't map channel %d "
    461 			    "sata_error regs\n", AHCINAME(sc), i);
    462 			break;
    463 		}
    464 		ata_channel_attach(chp);
    465 		port++;
    466 end:
    467 		continue;
    468 	}
    469 }
    470 
    471 int
    472 ahci_detach(struct ahci_softc *sc, int flags)
    473 {
    474 	struct atac_softc *atac;
    475 	struct ahci_channel *achp;
    476 	struct ata_channel *chp;
    477 	struct scsipi_adapter *adapt;
    478 	int i, j;
    479 	int error;
    480 
    481 	atac = &sc->sc_atac;
    482 	adapt = &atac->atac_atapi_adapter._generic;
    483 
    484 	for (i = 0; i < AHCI_MAX_PORTS; i++) {
    485 		achp = &sc->sc_channels[i];
    486 		chp = &achp->ata_channel;
    487 
    488 		if ((sc->sc_ahci_ports & (1 << i)) == 0)
    489 			continue;
    490 		if (i >= sc->sc_atac.atac_nchannels) {
    491 			aprint_error("%s: more ports than announced\n",
    492 			    AHCINAME(sc));
    493 			break;
    494 		}
    495 
    496 		if (chp->atabus == NULL)
    497 			continue;
    498 		if ((error = config_detach(chp->atabus, flags)) != 0)
    499 			return error;
    500 
    501 		for (j = 0; j < sc->sc_ncmds; j++)
    502 			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, achp->ahcic_datad[j]);
    503 
    504 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, achp->ahcic_cmd_tbld);
    505 		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, achp->ahcic_cmd_tbld);
    506 		bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, achp->ahcic_cmd_tbl[0],
    507 		    AHCI_CMDTBL_SIZE * sc->sc_ncmds);
    508 		bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &achp->ahcic_cmd_tbl_seg,
    509 		    achp->ahcic_cmd_tbl_nseg);
    510 
    511 		free(chp->ch_queue, M_DEVBUF);
    512 		chp->atabus = NULL;
    513 	}
    514 
    515 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_cmd_hdrd);
    516 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_cmd_hdrd);
    517 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_cmd_hdr,
    518 	    (AHCI_RFIS_SIZE + AHCI_CMDH_SIZE) * sc->sc_atac.atac_nchannels);
    519 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->sc_cmd_hdr_seg, sc->sc_cmd_hdr_nseg);
    520 
    521 	if (adapt->adapt_refcnt != 0)
    522 		return EBUSY;
    523 
    524 	return 0;
    525 }
    526 
    527 void
    528 ahci_resume(struct ahci_softc *sc)
    529 {
    530 	ahci_reset(sc);
    531 	ahci_setup_ports(sc);
    532 	ahci_reprobe_drives(sc);
    533 	ahci_enable_intrs(sc);
    534 }
    535 
    536 int
    537 ahci_intr(void *v)
    538 {
    539 	struct ahci_softc *sc = v;
    540 	uint32_t is;
    541 	int i, r = 0;
    542 
    543 	while ((is = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_IS))) {
    544 		AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("%s ahci_intr 0x%x\n", AHCINAME(sc), is),
    545 		    DEBUG_INTR);
    546 		r = 1;
    547 		AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_IS, is);
    548 		for (i = 0; i < AHCI_MAX_PORTS; i++)
    549 			if (is & (1 << i))
    550 				ahci_intr_port(sc, &sc->sc_channels[i]);
    551 	}
    552 	return r;
    553 }
    554 
    555 static void
    556 ahci_intr_port(struct ahci_softc *sc, struct ahci_channel *achp)
    557 {
    558 	uint32_t is, tfd;
    559 	struct ata_channel *chp = &achp->ata_channel;
    560 	struct ata_xfer *xfer = chp->ch_queue->active_xfer;
    561 	int slot;
    562 
    563 	is = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_IS(chp->ch_channel));
    564 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_IS(chp->ch_channel), is);
    565 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("ahci_intr_port %s port %d is 0x%x CI 0x%x\n", AHCINAME(sc),
    566 	    chp->ch_channel, is, AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CI(chp->ch_channel))),
    567 	    DEBUG_INTR);
    568 
    569 	if (is & (AHCI_P_IX_TFES | AHCI_P_IX_HBFS | AHCI_P_IX_IFS |
    570 	    AHCI_P_IX_OFS | AHCI_P_IX_UFS)) {
    571 		slot = (AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel))
    572 			& AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_MASK) >> AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_SHIFT;
    573 		if ((achp->ahcic_cmds_active & (1 << slot)) == 0)
    574 			return;
    575 		/* stop channel */
    576 		ahci_channel_stop(sc, chp, 0);
    577 		if (slot != 0) {
    578 			printf("ahci_intr_port: slot %d\n", slot);
    579 			panic("ahci_intr_port");
    580 		}
    581 		if (is & AHCI_P_IX_TFES) {
    582 			tfd = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_TFD(chp->ch_channel));
    583 			chp->ch_error =
    584 			    (tfd & AHCI_P_TFD_ERR_MASK) >> AHCI_P_TFD_ERR_SHIFT;
    585 			chp->ch_status = (tfd & 0xff);
    586 		} else {
    587 			/* emulate a CRC error */
    588 			chp->ch_error = WDCE_CRC;
    589 			chp->ch_status = WDCS_ERR;
    590 		}
    591 		if (is & AHCI_P_IX_IFS) {
    592 			aprint_error("%s port %d: SERR 0x%x\n",
    593 			    AHCINAME(sc), chp->ch_channel,
    594 			    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_SERR(chp->ch_channel)));
    595 		}
    596 		xfer->c_intr(chp, xfer, is);
    597 		/* if channel has not been restarted, do it now */
    598 		if ((AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel)) & AHCI_P_CMD_CR)
    599 		    == 0)
    600 			ahci_channel_start(sc, chp, 0, 0);
    601 	} else {
    602 		slot = 0; /* XXX */
    603 		is = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_IS(chp->ch_channel));
    604 		AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("ahci_intr_port port %d is 0x%x act 0x%x CI 0x%x\n",
    605 		    chp->ch_channel, is, achp->ahcic_cmds_active,
    606 		    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CI(chp->ch_channel))), DEBUG_INTR);
    607 		if ((achp->ahcic_cmds_active & (1 << slot)) == 0)
    608 			return;
    609 		if ((AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CI(chp->ch_channel)) & (1 << slot))
    610 		    == 0) {
    611 			xfer->c_intr(chp, xfer, 0);
    612 		}
    613 	}
    614 }
    615 
    616 static void
    617 ahci_reset_drive(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp, int flags, uint32_t *sigp)
    618 {
    619 	struct ata_channel *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
    620 	struct ahci_softc *sc = (struct ahci_softc *)chp->ch_atac;
    621 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_GHC,
    622 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_GHC) & ~AHCI_GHC_IE);
    623 	ahci_channel_stop(sc, chp, flags);
    624 	if (ahci_do_reset_drive(chp, drvp->drive, flags, sigp) != 0)
    625 		ata_reset_channel(chp, flags);
    626 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_GHC) | AHCI_GHC_IE);
    627 	return;
    628 }
    629 
    630 /* return error code from ata_bio */
    631 static int
    632 ahci_exec_fis(struct ata_channel *chp, int timeout, int flags)
    633 {
    634 	struct ahci_channel *achp = (struct ahci_channel *)chp;
    635 	struct ahci_softc *sc = (struct ahci_softc *)chp->ch_atac;
    636 	int i;
    637 	uint32_t is;
    638 
    639 	/*
    640 	 * Base timeout is specified in ms.
    641 	 * If we are allowed to sleep, wait a tick each round.
    642 	 * Otherwise delay for 10ms on each round.
    643 	 */
    644 	if (flags & AT_WAIT)
    645 		timeout = MAX(1, mstohz(timeout));
    646 	else
    647 		timeout = timeout / 10;
    648 
    649 	AHCI_CMDH_SYNC(sc, achp, 0, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
    650 	/* start command */
    651 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_CI(chp->ch_channel), 1 << 0);
    652 	for (i = 0; i < timeout; i++) {
    653 		if ((AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CI(chp->ch_channel)) & 1 << 0) == 0)
    654 			return 0;
    655 		is = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_IS(chp->ch_channel));
    656 		if (is & (AHCI_P_IX_TFES | AHCI_P_IX_HBFS | AHCI_P_IX_IFS |
    657 		    AHCI_P_IX_OFS | AHCI_P_IX_UFS)) {
    658 			if ((is & (AHCI_P_IX_DHRS|AHCI_P_IX_TFES)) ==
    659 			    (AHCI_P_IX_DHRS|AHCI_P_IX_TFES)) {
    660 				/*
    661 				 * we got the D2H FIS anyway,
    662 				 * assume sig is valid.
    663 				 * channel is restarted later
    664 				 */
    665 				return ERROR;
    666 			}
    667 			aprint_debug("%s channel %d: error 0x%x sending FIS\n",
    668 			    AHCINAME(sc), chp->ch_channel, is);
    669 			return ERR_DF;
    670 		}
    671 		if (flags & AT_WAIT)
    672 			tsleep(&sc, PRIBIO, "ahcifis", 1);
    673 		else
    674 			delay(10000);
    675 	}
    676 
    677 	aprint_debug("%s channel %d: timeout sending FIS\n",
    678 	    AHCINAME(sc), chp->ch_channel);
    679 	return TIMEOUT;
    680 }
    681 
    682 static int
    683 ahci_do_reset_drive(struct ata_channel *chp, int drive, int flags,
    684     uint32_t *sigp)
    685 {
    686 	struct ahci_channel *achp = (struct ahci_channel *)chp;
    687 	struct ahci_softc *sc = (struct ahci_softc *)chp->ch_atac;
    688 	struct ahci_cmd_tbl *cmd_tbl;
    689 	struct ahci_cmd_header *cmd_h;
    690 	int i;
    691 	uint32_t sig;
    692 
    693 	KASSERT((AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel)) & AHCI_P_CMD_CR) == 0);
    694 again:
    695 	/* clear port interrupt register */
    696 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_IS(chp->ch_channel), 0xffffffff);
    697 	/* clear SErrors and start operations */
    698 	if ((sc->sc_ahci_cap & AHCI_CAP_CLO) == AHCI_CAP_CLO) {
    699 		/*
    700 		 * issue a command list override to clear BSY.
    701 		 * This is needed if there's a PMP with no drive
    702 		 * on port 0
    703 		 */
    704 		ahci_channel_start(sc, chp, flags, 1);
    705 	} else {
    706 		ahci_channel_start(sc, chp, flags, 0);
    707 	}
    708 	if (drive > 0) {
    709 		KASSERT(sc->sc_ahci_cap & AHCI_CAP_SPM);
    710 	}
    711 	/* polled command, assume interrupts are disabled */
    712 	/* use slot 0 to send reset, the channel is idle */
    713 	cmd_h = &achp->ahcic_cmdh[0];
    714 	cmd_tbl = achp->ahcic_cmd_tbl[0];
    715 	cmd_h->cmdh_flags = htole16(AHCI_CMDH_F_RST | AHCI_CMDH_F_CBSY |
    716 	    RHD_FISLEN / 4 | (drive << AHCI_CMDH_F_PMP_SHIFT));
    717 	cmd_h->cmdh_prdbc = 0;
    718 	memset(cmd_tbl->cmdt_cfis, 0, 64);
    719 	cmd_tbl->cmdt_cfis[fis_type] = RHD_FISTYPE;
    720 	cmd_tbl->cmdt_cfis[rhd_c] = drive;
    721 	cmd_tbl->cmdt_cfis[rhd_control] = WDCTL_RST;
    722 	switch(ahci_exec_fis(chp, 100, flags)) {
    723 	case ERR_DF:
    724 	case TIMEOUT:
    725 		aprint_error("%s channel %d: setting WDCTL_RST failed "
    726 		    "for drive %d\n", AHCINAME(sc), chp->ch_channel, drive);
    727 		if (sigp)
    728 			*sigp = 0xffffffff;
    729 		goto end;
    730 	default:
    731 		break;
    732 	}
    733 	cmd_h->cmdh_flags = htole16(RHD_FISLEN / 4 |
    734 	    (drive << AHCI_CMDH_F_PMP_SHIFT));
    735 	cmd_h->cmdh_prdbc = 0;
    736 	memset(cmd_tbl->cmdt_cfis, 0, 64);
    737 	cmd_tbl->cmdt_cfis[fis_type] = RHD_FISTYPE;
    738 	cmd_tbl->cmdt_cfis[rhd_c] = drive;
    739 	cmd_tbl->cmdt_cfis[rhd_control] = 0;
    740 	switch(ahci_exec_fis(chp, 310, flags)) {
    741 	case ERR_DF:
    742 	case TIMEOUT:
    743 		if ((sc->sc_ahci_quirks & AHCI_QUIRK_BADPMPRESET) != 0 &&
    744 		    drive == PMP_PORT_CTL) {
    745 			/*
    746 			 * some controllers fails to reset when
    747 			 * targeting a PMP but a single drive is attached.
    748 			 * try again with port 0
    749 			 */
    750 			drive = 0;
    751 			ahci_channel_stop(sc, chp, flags);
    752 			goto again;
    753 		}
    754 		aprint_error("%s channel %d: clearing WDCTL_RST failed "
    755 		    "for drive %d\n", AHCINAME(sc), chp->ch_channel, drive);
    756 		if (sigp)
    757 			*sigp = 0xffffffff;
    758 		goto end;
    759 	default:
    760 		break;
    761 	}
    762 	/*
    763 	 * wait 31s for BSY to clear
    764 	 * This should not be needed, but some controllers clear the
    765 	 * command slot before receiving the D2H FIS ...
    766 	 */
    767 	for (i = 0; i < AHCI_RST_WAIT; i++) {
    768 		sig = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_TFD(chp->ch_channel));
    769 		if ((__SHIFTOUT(sig, AHCI_P_TFD_ST) & WDCS_BSY) == 0)
    770 			break;
    771 		if (flags & AT_WAIT)
    772 			tsleep(&sc, PRIBIO, "ahcid2h", mstohz(10));
    773 		else
    774 			delay(10000);
    775 	}
    776 	if (i == AHCI_RST_WAIT) {
    777 		aprint_error("%s: BSY never cleared, TD 0x%x\n",
    778 		    AHCINAME(sc), sig);
    779 		if (sigp)
    780 			*sigp = 0xffffffff;
    781 		goto end;
    782 	}
    783 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("%s: BSY took %d ms\n", AHCINAME(sc), i * 10),
    784 	    DEBUG_PROBE);
    785 	sig = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_SIG(chp->ch_channel));
    786 	if (sigp)
    787 		*sigp = sig;
    788 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("%s: port %d: sig=0x%x CMD=0x%x\n",
    789 	    AHCINAME(sc), chp->ch_channel, sig,
    790 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel))), DEBUG_PROBE);
    791 end:
    792 	ahci_channel_stop(sc, chp, flags);
    793 	if (flags & AT_WAIT)
    794 		tsleep(&sc, PRIBIO, "ahcirst", mstohz(500));
    795 	else
    796 		delay(500000);
    797 	/* clear port interrupt register */
    798 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_IS(chp->ch_channel), 0xffffffff);
    799 	ahci_channel_start(sc, chp, flags,
    800 	    (sc->sc_ahci_cap & AHCI_CAP_CLO) ? 1 : 0);
    801 	return 0;
    802 }
    803 
    804 static void
    805 ahci_reset_channel(struct ata_channel *chp, int flags)
    806 {
    807 	struct ahci_softc *sc = (struct ahci_softc *)chp->ch_atac;
    808 	struct ahci_channel *achp = (struct ahci_channel *)chp;
    809 	int i, tfd;
    810 
    811 	ahci_channel_stop(sc, chp, flags);
    812 	if (sata_reset_interface(chp, sc->sc_ahcit, achp->ahcic_scontrol,
    813 	    achp->ahcic_sstatus, flags) != SStatus_DET_DEV) {
    814 		printf("%s: port %d reset failed\n", AHCINAME(sc), chp->ch_channel);
    815 		/* XXX and then ? */
    816 	}
    817 	if (chp->ch_queue->active_xfer) {
    818 		chp->ch_queue->active_xfer->c_kill_xfer(chp,
    819 		    chp->ch_queue->active_xfer, KILL_RESET);
    820 	}
    821 	ata_delay(500, "ahcirst", flags);
    822 	/* clear port interrupt register */
    823 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_IS(chp->ch_channel), 0xffffffff);
    824 	/* clear SErrors and start operations */
    825 	ahci_channel_start(sc, chp, flags, 1);
    826 	/* wait 31s for BSY to clear */
    827 	for (i = 0; i <AHCI_RST_WAIT; i++) {
    828 		tfd = AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_TFD(chp->ch_channel));
    829 		if ((((tfd & AHCI_P_TFD_ST) >> AHCI_P_TFD_ST_SHIFT)
    830 		    & WDCS_BSY) == 0)
    831 			break;
    832 		ata_delay(10, "ahcid2h", flags);
    833 	}
    834 	if (i == AHCI_RST_WAIT)
    835 		aprint_error("%s: BSY never cleared, TD 0x%x\n",
    836 		    AHCINAME(sc), tfd);
    837 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("%s: BSY took %d ms\n", AHCINAME(sc), i * 10),
    838 	    DEBUG_PROBE);
    839 	/* clear port interrupt register */
    840 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_IS(chp->ch_channel), 0xffffffff);
    841 
    842 	return;
    843 }
    844 
    845 static int
    846 ahci_ata_addref(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp)
    847 {
    848 	return 0;
    849 }
    850 
    851 static void
    852 ahci_ata_delref(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp)
    853 {
    854 	return;
    855 }
    856 
    857 static void
    858 ahci_killpending(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp)
    859 {
    860 	return;
    861 }
    862 
    863 static void
    864 ahci_probe_drive(struct ata_channel *chp)
    865 {
    866 	struct ahci_softc *sc = (struct ahci_softc *)chp->ch_atac;
    867 	struct ahci_channel *achp = (struct ahci_channel *)chp;
    868 	uint32_t sig;
    869 
    870 	/* bring interface up, accept FISs, power up and spin up device */
    871 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel),
    872 	    AHCI_P_CMD_ICC_AC | AHCI_P_CMD_FRE |
    873 	    AHCI_P_CMD_POD | AHCI_P_CMD_SUD);
    874 	/* reset the PHY and bring online */
    875 	switch (sata_reset_interface(chp, sc->sc_ahcit, achp->ahcic_scontrol,
    876 	    achp->ahcic_sstatus, AT_WAIT)) {
    877 	case SStatus_DET_DEV:
    878 		tsleep(&sc, PRIBIO, "ahcidv", mstohz(500));
    879 		if (sc->sc_ahci_cap & AHCI_CAP_SPM) {
    880 			ahci_do_reset_drive(chp, PMP_PORT_CTL, AT_WAIT, &sig);
    881 		} else {
    882 			ahci_do_reset_drive(chp, 0, AT_WAIT, &sig);
    883 		}
    884 		sata_interpret_sig(chp, 0, sig);
    885 		/* if we have a PMP attached, inform the controller */
    886 		if (chp->ch_ndrives > PMP_PORT_CTL &&
    887 		    chp->ch_drive[PMP_PORT_CTL].drive_type == ATA_DRIVET_PM) {
    888 			AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel),
    889 			    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel)) |
    890 			    AHCI_P_CMD_PMA);
    891 		}
    892 		/* clear port interrupt register */
    893 		AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_IS(chp->ch_channel), 0xffffffff);
    894 
    895 		/* and enable interrupts */
    896 		AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_IE(chp->ch_channel),
    897 		    AHCI_P_IX_TFES | AHCI_P_IX_HBFS | AHCI_P_IX_IFS |
    898 		    AHCI_P_IX_OFS | AHCI_P_IX_DPS | AHCI_P_IX_UFS |
    899 		    AHCI_P_IX_PSS | AHCI_P_IX_DHRS);
    900 		/* wait 500ms before actually starting operations */
    901 		tsleep(&sc, PRIBIO, "ahciprb", mstohz(500));
    902 		break;
    903 
    904 	default:
    905 		break;
    906 	}
    907 }
    908 
    909 static void
    910 ahci_setup_channel(struct ata_channel *chp)
    911 {
    912 	return;
    913 }
    914 
    915 static int
    916 ahci_exec_command(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp, struct ata_command *ata_c)
    917 {
    918 	struct ata_channel *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
    919 	struct ata_xfer *xfer;
    920 	int ret;
    921 	int s;
    922 
    923 	struct ahci_softc *sc = (struct ahci_softc *)chp->ch_atac;
    924 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("ahci_exec_command port %d CI 0x%x\n",
    925 	    chp->ch_channel, AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CI(chp->ch_channel))),
    926 	    DEBUG_XFERS);
    927 	xfer = ata_get_xfer(ata_c->flags & AT_WAIT ? ATAXF_CANSLEEP :
    928 	    ATAXF_NOSLEEP);
    929 	if (xfer == NULL) {
    930 		return ATACMD_TRY_AGAIN;
    931 	}
    932 	if (ata_c->flags & AT_POLL)
    933 		xfer->c_flags |= C_POLL;
    934 	if (ata_c->flags & AT_WAIT)
    935 		xfer->c_flags |= C_WAIT;
    936 	xfer->c_drive = drvp->drive;
    937 	xfer->c_databuf = ata_c->data;
    938 	xfer->c_bcount = ata_c->bcount;
    939 	xfer->c_cmd = ata_c;
    940 	xfer->c_start = ahci_cmd_start;
    941 	xfer->c_intr = ahci_cmd_complete;
    942 	xfer->c_kill_xfer = ahci_cmd_kill_xfer;
    943 	s = splbio();
    944 	ata_exec_xfer(chp, xfer);
    945 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    946 	if ((ata_c->flags & AT_POLL) != 0 &&
    947 	    (ata_c->flags & AT_DONE) == 0)
    948 		panic("ahci_exec_command: polled command not done");
    949 #endif
    950 	if (ata_c->flags & AT_DONE) {
    951 		ret = ATACMD_COMPLETE;
    952 	} else {
    953 		if (ata_c->flags & AT_WAIT) {
    954 			while ((ata_c->flags & AT_DONE) == 0) {
    955 				tsleep(ata_c, PRIBIO, "ahcicmd", 0);
    956 			}
    957 			ret = ATACMD_COMPLETE;
    958 		} else {
    959 			ret = ATACMD_QUEUED;
    960 		}
    961 	}
    962 	splx(s);
    963 	return ret;
    964 }
    965 
    966 static void
    967 ahci_cmd_start(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
    968 {
    969 	struct ahci_softc *sc = (struct ahci_softc *)chp->ch_atac;
    970 	struct ahci_channel *achp = (struct ahci_channel *)chp;
    971 	struct ata_command *ata_c = xfer->c_cmd;
    972 	int slot = 0 /* XXX slot */;
    973 	struct ahci_cmd_tbl *cmd_tbl;
    974 	struct ahci_cmd_header *cmd_h;
    975 	int i;
    976 	int channel = chp->ch_channel;
    977 
    978 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("ahci_cmd_start CI 0x%x timo %d\n",
    979 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CI(chp->ch_channel)), ata_c->timeout),
    980 	    DEBUG_XFERS);
    981 
    982 	cmd_tbl = achp->ahcic_cmd_tbl[slot];
    983 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("%s port %d tbl %p\n", AHCINAME(sc), chp->ch_channel,
    984 	      cmd_tbl), DEBUG_XFERS);
    985 
    986 	satafis_rhd_construct_cmd(ata_c, cmd_tbl->cmdt_cfis);
    987 	cmd_tbl->cmdt_cfis[rhd_c] |= xfer->c_drive;
    988 
    989 	cmd_h = &achp->ahcic_cmdh[slot];
    990 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("%s port %d header %p\n", AHCINAME(sc),
    991 	    chp->ch_channel, cmd_h), DEBUG_XFERS);
    992 	if (ahci_dma_setup(chp, slot,
    993 	    (ata_c->flags & (AT_READ|AT_WRITE) && ata_c->bcount > 0) ?
    994 	    ata_c->data : NULL,
    995 	    ata_c->bcount,
    996 	    (ata_c->flags & AT_READ) ? BUS_DMA_READ : BUS_DMA_WRITE)) {
    997 		ata_c->flags |= AT_DF;
    998 		ahci_cmd_complete(chp, xfer, slot);
    999 		return;
   1000 	}
   1001 	cmd_h->cmdh_flags = htole16(
   1002 	    ((ata_c->flags & AT_WRITE) ? AHCI_CMDH_F_WR : 0) |
   1003 	    RHD_FISLEN / 4 | (xfer->c_drive << AHCI_CMDH_F_PMP_SHIFT));
   1004 	cmd_h->cmdh_prdbc = 0;
   1005 	AHCI_CMDH_SYNC(sc, achp, slot,
   1006 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1007 
   1008 	if (ata_c->flags & AT_POLL) {
   1009 		/* polled command, disable interrupts */
   1010 		AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_GHC,
   1011 		    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_GHC) & ~AHCI_GHC_IE);
   1012 	}
   1013 	chp->ch_flags |= ATACH_IRQ_WAIT;
   1014 	chp->ch_status = 0;
   1015 	/* start command */
   1016 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_CI(chp->ch_channel), 1 << slot);
   1017 	/* and says we started this command */
   1018 	achp->ahcic_cmds_active |= 1 << slot;
   1019 
   1020 	if ((ata_c->flags & AT_POLL) == 0) {
   1021 		chp->ch_flags |= ATACH_IRQ_WAIT; /* wait for interrupt */
   1022 		callout_reset(&chp->ch_callout, mstohz(ata_c->timeout),
   1023 		    ahci_timeout, chp);
   1024 		return;
   1025 	}
   1026 	/*
   1027 	 * Polled command.
   1028 	 */
   1029 	for (i = 0; i < ata_c->timeout / 10; i++) {
   1030 		if (ata_c->flags & AT_DONE)
   1031 			break;
   1032 		ahci_intr_port(sc, achp);
   1033 		if (ata_c->flags & AT_WAIT)
   1034 			tsleep(&xfer, PRIBIO, "ahcipl", mstohz(10));
   1035 		else
   1036 			delay(10000);
   1037 	}
   1038 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("%s port %d poll end GHC 0x%x IS 0x%x list 0x%x%x fis 0x%x%x CMD 0x%x CI 0x%x\n", AHCINAME(sc), channel,
   1039 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_GHC), AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_IS),
   1040 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CLBU(channel)), AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CLB(channel)),
   1041 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_FBU(channel)), AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_FB(channel)),
   1042 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(channel)), AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CI(channel))),
   1043 	    DEBUG_XFERS);
   1044 	if ((ata_c->flags & AT_DONE) == 0) {
   1045 		ata_c->flags |= AT_TIMEOU;
   1046 		ahci_cmd_complete(chp, xfer, slot);
   1047 	}
   1048 	/* reenable interrupts */
   1049 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_GHC) | AHCI_GHC_IE);
   1050 }
   1051 
   1052 static void
   1053 ahci_cmd_kill_xfer(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer, int reason)
   1054 {
   1055 	struct ata_command *ata_c = xfer->c_cmd;
   1056 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("ahci_cmd_kill_xfer channel %d\n", chp->ch_channel),
   1057 	    DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1058 
   1059 	switch (reason) {
   1060 	case KILL_GONE:
   1061 		ata_c->flags |= AT_GONE;
   1062 		break;
   1063 	case KILL_RESET:
   1064 		ata_c->flags |= AT_RESET;
   1065 		break;
   1066 	default:
   1067 		printf("ahci_cmd_kill_xfer: unknown reason %d\n", reason);
   1068 		panic("ahci_cmd_kill_xfer");
   1069 	}
   1070 	ahci_cmd_done(chp, xfer, 0 /* XXX slot */);
   1071 }
   1072 
   1073 static int
   1074 ahci_cmd_complete(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer, int is)
   1075 {
   1076 	int slot = 0; /* XXX slot */
   1077 	struct ata_command *ata_c = xfer->c_cmd;
   1078 	struct ahci_softc *sc = (struct ahci_softc *)chp->ch_atac;
   1079 	struct ahci_channel *achp = (struct ahci_channel *)chp;
   1080 
   1081 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("ahci_cmd_complete channel %d CMD 0x%x CI 0x%x\n",
   1082 	    chp->ch_channel, AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel)),
   1083 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CI(chp->ch_channel))),
   1084 	    DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1085 	chp->ch_flags &= ~ATACH_IRQ_WAIT;
   1086 	if (xfer->c_flags & C_TIMEOU) {
   1087 		ata_c->flags |= AT_TIMEOU;
   1088 	} else
   1089 		callout_stop(&chp->ch_callout);
   1090 
   1091 	chp->ch_queue->active_xfer = NULL;
   1092 
   1093 	if (chp->ch_drive[xfer->c_drive].drive_flags & ATA_DRIVE_WAITDRAIN) {
   1094 		ahci_cmd_kill_xfer(chp, xfer, KILL_GONE);
   1095 		chp->ch_drive[xfer->c_drive].drive_flags &= ~ATA_DRIVE_WAITDRAIN;
   1096 		wakeup(&chp->ch_queue->active_xfer);
   1097 		return 0;
   1098 	}
   1099 
   1100 	if (chp->ch_status & WDCS_BSY) {
   1101 		ata_c->flags |= AT_TIMEOU;
   1102 	} else if (chp->ch_status & WDCS_ERR) {
   1103 		ata_c->r_error = chp->ch_error;
   1104 		ata_c->flags |= AT_ERROR;
   1105 	}
   1106 
   1107 	if (ata_c->flags & AT_READREG)
   1108 		satafis_rdh_cmd_readreg(ata_c, achp->ahcic_rfis->rfis_rfis);
   1109 
   1110 	ahci_cmd_done(chp, xfer, slot);
   1111 	return 0;
   1112 }
   1113 
   1114 static void
   1115 ahci_cmd_done(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer, int slot)
   1116 {
   1117 	struct ahci_softc *sc = (struct ahci_softc *)chp->ch_atac;
   1118 	struct ahci_channel *achp = (struct ahci_channel *)chp;
   1119 	struct ata_command *ata_c = xfer->c_cmd;
   1120 	uint16_t *idwordbuf;
   1121 	int i;
   1122 
   1123 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("ahci_cmd_done channel %d (status %#x) flags %#x/%#x\n",
   1124 	    chp->ch_channel, chp->ch_status, xfer->c_flags, ata_c->flags), DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1125 
   1126 	/* this comamnd is not active any more */
   1127 	achp->ahcic_cmds_active &= ~(1 << slot);
   1128 
   1129 	if (ata_c->flags & (AT_READ|AT_WRITE) && ata_c->bcount > 0) {
   1130 		bus_dmamap_t map = achp->ahcic_datad[slot];
   1131 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, map, 0, map->dm_mapsize,
   1132 		    (ata_c->flags & AT_READ) ? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD :
   1133 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   1134 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, map);
   1135 	}
   1136 
   1137 	AHCI_CMDH_SYNC(sc, achp, slot,
   1138 	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   1139 
   1140 	/* ata(4) expects IDENTIFY data to be in host endianess */
   1141 	if (ata_c->r_command == WDCC_IDENTIFY ||
   1142 	    ata_c->r_command == ATAPI_IDENTIFY_DEVICE) {
   1143 		idwordbuf = xfer->c_databuf;
   1144 		for (i = 0; i < (xfer->c_bcount / sizeof(*idwordbuf)); i++) {
   1145 			idwordbuf[i] = le16toh(idwordbuf[i]);
   1146 		}
   1147 	}
   1148 
   1149 	ata_c->flags |= AT_DONE;
   1150 	if (achp->ahcic_cmdh[slot].cmdh_prdbc)
   1151 		ata_c->flags |= AT_XFDONE;
   1152 
   1153 	ata_free_xfer(chp, xfer);
   1154 	if (ata_c->flags & AT_WAIT)
   1155 		wakeup(ata_c);
   1156 	else if (ata_c->callback)
   1157 		ata_c->callback(ata_c->callback_arg);
   1158 	atastart(chp);
   1159 	return;
   1160 }
   1161 
   1162 static int
   1163 ahci_ata_bio(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp, struct ata_bio *ata_bio)
   1164 {
   1165 	struct ata_channel *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
   1166 	struct ata_xfer *xfer;
   1167 
   1168 	struct ahci_softc *sc = (struct ahci_softc *)chp->ch_atac;
   1169 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("ahci_ata_bio port %d CI 0x%x\n",
   1170 	    chp->ch_channel, AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CI(chp->ch_channel))),
   1171 	    DEBUG_XFERS);
   1172 	xfer = ata_get_xfer(ATAXF_NOSLEEP);
   1173 	if (xfer == NULL) {
   1174 		return ATACMD_TRY_AGAIN;
   1175 	}
   1176 	if (ata_bio->flags & ATA_POLL)
   1177 		xfer->c_flags |= C_POLL;
   1178 	xfer->c_drive = drvp->drive;
   1179 	xfer->c_cmd = ata_bio;
   1180 	xfer->c_databuf = ata_bio->databuf;
   1181 	xfer->c_bcount = ata_bio->bcount;
   1182 	xfer->c_start = ahci_bio_start;
   1183 	xfer->c_intr = ahci_bio_complete;
   1184 	xfer->c_kill_xfer = ahci_bio_kill_xfer;
   1185 	ata_exec_xfer(chp, xfer);
   1186 	return (ata_bio->flags & ATA_ITSDONE) ? ATACMD_COMPLETE : ATACMD_QUEUED;
   1187 }
   1188 
   1189 static void
   1190 ahci_bio_start(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
   1191 {
   1192 	struct ahci_softc *sc = (struct ahci_softc *)chp->ch_atac;
   1193 	struct ahci_channel *achp = (struct ahci_channel *)chp;
   1194 	struct ata_bio *ata_bio = xfer->c_cmd;
   1195 	int slot = 0 /* XXX slot */;
   1196 	struct ahci_cmd_tbl *cmd_tbl;
   1197 	struct ahci_cmd_header *cmd_h;
   1198 	int i;
   1199 	int channel = chp->ch_channel;
   1200 
   1201 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("ahci_bio_start CI 0x%x\n",
   1202 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CI(chp->ch_channel))), DEBUG_XFERS);
   1203 
   1204 	cmd_tbl = achp->ahcic_cmd_tbl[slot];
   1205 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("%s port %d tbl %p\n", AHCINAME(sc), chp->ch_channel,
   1206 	      cmd_tbl), DEBUG_XFERS);
   1207 
   1208 	satafis_rhd_construct_bio(xfer, cmd_tbl->cmdt_cfis);
   1209 	cmd_tbl->cmdt_cfis[rhd_c] |= xfer->c_drive;
   1210 
   1211 	cmd_h = &achp->ahcic_cmdh[slot];
   1212 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("%s port %d header %p\n", AHCINAME(sc),
   1213 	    chp->ch_channel, cmd_h), DEBUG_XFERS);
   1214 	if (ahci_dma_setup(chp, slot, ata_bio->databuf, ata_bio->bcount,
   1215 	    (ata_bio->flags & ATA_READ) ? BUS_DMA_READ : BUS_DMA_WRITE)) {
   1216 		ata_bio->error = ERR_DMA;
   1217 		ata_bio->r_error = 0;
   1218 		ahci_bio_complete(chp, xfer, slot);
   1219 		return;
   1220 	}
   1221 	cmd_h->cmdh_flags = htole16(
   1222 	    ((ata_bio->flags & ATA_READ) ? 0 :  AHCI_CMDH_F_WR) |
   1223 	    RHD_FISLEN / 4 | (xfer->c_drive << AHCI_CMDH_F_PMP_SHIFT));
   1224 	cmd_h->cmdh_prdbc = 0;
   1225 	AHCI_CMDH_SYNC(sc, achp, slot,
   1226 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1227 
   1228 	if (xfer->c_flags & C_POLL) {
   1229 		/* polled command, disable interrupts */
   1230 		AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_GHC,
   1231 		    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_GHC) & ~AHCI_GHC_IE);
   1232 	}
   1233 	chp->ch_flags |= ATACH_IRQ_WAIT;
   1234 	chp->ch_status = 0;
   1235 	/* start command */
   1236 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_CI(chp->ch_channel), 1 << slot);
   1237 	/* and says we started this command */
   1238 	achp->ahcic_cmds_active |= 1 << slot;
   1239 
   1240 	if ((xfer->c_flags & C_POLL) == 0) {
   1241 		chp->ch_flags |= ATACH_IRQ_WAIT; /* wait for interrupt */
   1242 		callout_reset(&chp->ch_callout, mstohz(ATA_DELAY),
   1243 		    ahci_timeout, chp);
   1244 		return;
   1245 	}
   1246 	/*
   1247 	 * Polled command.
   1248 	 */
   1249 	for (i = 0; i < ATA_DELAY * 10; i++) {
   1250 		if (ata_bio->flags & ATA_ITSDONE)
   1251 			break;
   1252 		ahci_intr_port(sc, achp);
   1253 		delay(100);
   1254 	}
   1255 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("%s port %d poll end GHC 0x%x IS 0x%x list 0x%x%x fis 0x%x%x CMD 0x%x CI 0x%x\n", AHCINAME(sc), channel,
   1256 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_GHC), AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_IS),
   1257 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CLBU(channel)), AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CLB(channel)),
   1258 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_FBU(channel)), AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_FB(channel)),
   1259 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(channel)), AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CI(channel))),
   1260 	    DEBUG_XFERS);
   1261 	if ((ata_bio->flags & ATA_ITSDONE) == 0) {
   1262 		ata_bio->error = TIMEOUT;
   1263 		ahci_bio_complete(chp, xfer, slot);
   1264 	}
   1265 	/* reenable interrupts */
   1266 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_GHC) | AHCI_GHC_IE);
   1267 }
   1268 
   1269 static void
   1270 ahci_bio_kill_xfer(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer, int reason)
   1271 {
   1272 	int slot = 0;  /* XXX slot */
   1273 	int drive = xfer->c_drive;
   1274 	struct ata_bio *ata_bio = xfer->c_cmd;
   1275 	struct ahci_channel *achp = (struct ahci_channel *)chp;
   1276 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("ahci_bio_kill_xfer channel %d\n", chp->ch_channel),
   1277 	    DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1278 
   1279 	achp->ahcic_cmds_active &= ~(1 << slot);
   1280 	ata_free_xfer(chp, xfer);
   1281 	ata_bio->flags |= ATA_ITSDONE;
   1282 	switch (reason) {
   1283 	case KILL_GONE:
   1284 		ata_bio->error = ERR_NODEV;
   1285 		break;
   1286 	case KILL_RESET:
   1287 		ata_bio->error = ERR_RESET;
   1288 		break;
   1289 	default:
   1290 		printf("ahci_bio_kill_xfer: unknown reason %d\n", reason);
   1291 		panic("ahci_bio_kill_xfer");
   1292 	}
   1293 	ata_bio->r_error = WDCE_ABRT;
   1294 	(*chp->ch_drive[drive].drv_done)(chp->ch_drive[drive].drv_softc);
   1295 }
   1296 
   1297 static int
   1298 ahci_bio_complete(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer, int is)
   1299 {
   1300 	int slot = 0; /* XXX slot */
   1301 	struct ata_bio *ata_bio = xfer->c_cmd;
   1302 	int drive = xfer->c_drive;
   1303 	struct ahci_channel *achp = (struct ahci_channel *)chp;
   1304 	struct ahci_softc *sc = (struct ahci_softc *)chp->ch_atac;
   1305 
   1306 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("ahci_bio_complete channel %d\n", chp->ch_channel),
   1307 	    DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1308 
   1309 	achp->ahcic_cmds_active &= ~(1 << slot);
   1310 	chp->ch_flags &= ~ATACH_IRQ_WAIT;
   1311 	if (xfer->c_flags & C_TIMEOU) {
   1312 		ata_bio->error = TIMEOUT;
   1313 	} else {
   1314 		callout_stop(&chp->ch_callout);
   1315 		ata_bio->error = NOERROR;
   1316 	}
   1317 
   1318 	chp->ch_queue->active_xfer = NULL;
   1319 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, achp->ahcic_datad[slot], 0,
   1320 	    achp->ahcic_datad[slot]->dm_mapsize,
   1321 	    (ata_bio->flags & ATA_READ) ? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD :
   1322 	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   1323 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, achp->ahcic_datad[slot]);
   1324 
   1325 	if (chp->ch_drive[xfer->c_drive].drive_flags & ATA_DRIVE_WAITDRAIN) {
   1326 		ahci_bio_kill_xfer(chp, xfer, KILL_GONE);
   1327 		chp->ch_drive[xfer->c_drive].drive_flags &= ~ATA_DRIVE_WAITDRAIN;
   1328 		wakeup(&chp->ch_queue->active_xfer);
   1329 		return 0;
   1330 	}
   1331 	ata_free_xfer(chp, xfer);
   1332 	ata_bio->flags |= ATA_ITSDONE;
   1333 	if (chp->ch_status & WDCS_DWF) {
   1334 		ata_bio->error = ERR_DF;
   1335 	} else if (chp->ch_status & WDCS_ERR) {
   1336 		ata_bio->error = ERROR;
   1337 		ata_bio->r_error = chp->ch_error;
   1338 	} else if (chp->ch_status & WDCS_CORR)
   1339 		ata_bio->flags |= ATA_CORR;
   1340 
   1341 	AHCI_CMDH_SYNC(sc, achp, slot,
   1342 	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   1343 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("ahci_bio_complete bcount %ld",
   1344 	    ata_bio->bcount), DEBUG_XFERS);
   1345 	/*
   1346 	 * if it was a write, complete data buffer may have been transfered
   1347 	 * before error detection; in this case don't use cmdh_prdbc
   1348 	 * as it won't reflect what was written to media. Assume nothing
   1349 	 * was transfered and leave bcount as-is.
   1350 	 */
   1351 	if ((ata_bio->flags & ATA_READ) || ata_bio->error == NOERROR)
   1352 		ata_bio->bcount -= le32toh(achp->ahcic_cmdh[slot].cmdh_prdbc);
   1353 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT((" now %ld\n", ata_bio->bcount), DEBUG_XFERS);
   1354 	(*chp->ch_drive[drive].drv_done)(chp->ch_drive[drive].drv_softc);
   1355 	atastart(chp);
   1356 	return 0;
   1357 }
   1358 
   1359 static void
   1360 ahci_channel_stop(struct ahci_softc *sc, struct ata_channel *chp, int flags)
   1361 {
   1362 	int i;
   1363 	/* stop channel */
   1364 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel),
   1365 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel)) & ~AHCI_P_CMD_ST);
   1366 	/* wait 1s for channel to stop */
   1367 	for (i = 0; i <100; i++) {
   1368 		if ((AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel)) & AHCI_P_CMD_CR)
   1369 		    == 0)
   1370 			break;
   1371 		if (flags & AT_WAIT)
   1372 			tsleep(&sc, PRIBIO, "ahcistop", mstohz(10));
   1373 		else
   1374 			delay(10000);
   1375 	}
   1376 	if (AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel)) & AHCI_P_CMD_CR) {
   1377 		printf("%s: channel wouldn't stop\n", AHCINAME(sc));
   1378 		/* XXX controller reset ? */
   1379 		return;
   1380 	}
   1381 
   1382 	if (sc->sc_channel_stop)
   1383 		sc->sc_channel_stop(sc, chp);
   1384 }
   1385 
   1386 static void
   1387 ahci_channel_start(struct ahci_softc *sc, struct ata_channel *chp,
   1388     int flags, int clo)
   1389 {
   1390 	int i;
   1391 	uint32_t p_cmd;
   1392 	/* clear error */
   1393 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_SERR(chp->ch_channel),
   1394 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_SERR(chp->ch_channel)));
   1395 
   1396 	if (clo) {
   1397 		/* issue command list override */
   1398 		KASSERT(sc->sc_ahci_cap & AHCI_CAP_CLO);
   1399 		AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel),
   1400 		    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel)) | AHCI_P_CMD_CLO);
   1401 		/* wait 1s for AHCI_CAP_CLO to clear */
   1402 		for (i = 0; i <100; i++) {
   1403 			if ((AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel)) &
   1404 			    AHCI_P_CMD_CLO) == 0)
   1405 				break;
   1406 			if (flags & AT_WAIT)
   1407 				tsleep(&sc, PRIBIO, "ahciclo", mstohz(10));
   1408 			else
   1409 				delay(10000);
   1410 		}
   1411 		if (AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel)) & AHCI_P_CMD_CLO) {
   1412 			printf("%s: channel wouldn't CLO\n", AHCINAME(sc));
   1413 			/* XXX controller reset ? */
   1414 			return;
   1415 		}
   1416 	}
   1417 
   1418 	if (sc->sc_channel_start)
   1419 		sc->sc_channel_start(sc, chp);
   1420 
   1421 	/* and start controller */
   1422 	p_cmd = AHCI_P_CMD_ICC_AC | AHCI_P_CMD_POD | AHCI_P_CMD_SUD |
   1423 	    AHCI_P_CMD_FRE | AHCI_P_CMD_ST;
   1424 	if (chp->ch_ndrives > PMP_PORT_CTL &&
   1425 	    chp->ch_drive[PMP_PORT_CTL].drive_type == ATA_DRIVET_PM) {
   1426 		p_cmd |= AHCI_P_CMD_PMA;
   1427 	}
   1428 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(chp->ch_channel), p_cmd);
   1429 }
   1430 
   1431 static void
   1432 ahci_timeout(void *v)
   1433 {
   1434 	struct ata_channel *chp = (struct ata_channel *)v;
   1435 	struct ata_xfer *xfer = chp->ch_queue->active_xfer;
   1436 #ifdef AHCI_DEBUG
   1437 	struct ahci_softc *sc = (struct ahci_softc *)chp->ch_atac;
   1438 #endif
   1439 	int s = splbio();
   1440 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("ahci_timeout xfer %p intr %#x ghc %08x is %08x\n", xfer, AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_IS(chp->ch_channel)), AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_GHC), AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_IS)), DEBUG_INTR);
   1441 
   1442 	if ((chp->ch_flags & ATACH_IRQ_WAIT) != 0) {
   1443 		xfer->c_flags |= C_TIMEOU;
   1444 		xfer->c_intr(chp, xfer, 0);
   1445 	}
   1446 	splx(s);
   1447 }
   1448 
   1449 static int
   1450 ahci_dma_setup(struct ata_channel *chp, int slot, void *data,
   1451     size_t count, int op)
   1452 {
   1453 	int error, seg;
   1454 	struct ahci_softc *sc = (struct ahci_softc *)chp->ch_atac;
   1455 	struct ahci_channel *achp = (struct ahci_channel *)chp;
   1456 	struct ahci_cmd_tbl *cmd_tbl;
   1457 	struct ahci_cmd_header *cmd_h;
   1458 
   1459 	cmd_h = &achp->ahcic_cmdh[slot];
   1460 	cmd_tbl = achp->ahcic_cmd_tbl[slot];
   1461 
   1462 	if (data == NULL) {
   1463 		cmd_h->cmdh_prdtl = 0;
   1464 		goto end;
   1465 	}
   1466 
   1467 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, achp->ahcic_datad[slot],
   1468 	    data, count, NULL,
   1469 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_STREAMING | op);
   1470 	if (error) {
   1471 		printf("%s port %d: failed to load xfer: %d\n",
   1472 		    AHCINAME(sc), chp->ch_channel, error);
   1473 		return error;
   1474 	}
   1475 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, achp->ahcic_datad[slot], 0,
   1476 	    achp->ahcic_datad[slot]->dm_mapsize,
   1477 	    (op == BUS_DMA_READ) ? BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1478 	for (seg = 0; seg <  achp->ahcic_datad[slot]->dm_nsegs; seg++) {
   1479 		cmd_tbl->cmdt_prd[seg].prd_dba = htole64(
   1480 		     achp->ahcic_datad[slot]->dm_segs[seg].ds_addr);
   1481 		cmd_tbl->cmdt_prd[seg].prd_dbc = htole32(
   1482 		    achp->ahcic_datad[slot]->dm_segs[seg].ds_len - 1);
   1483 	}
   1484 	cmd_tbl->cmdt_prd[seg - 1].prd_dbc |= htole32(AHCI_PRD_DBC_IPC);
   1485 	cmd_h->cmdh_prdtl = htole16(achp->ahcic_datad[slot]->dm_nsegs);
   1486 end:
   1487 	AHCI_CMDTBL_SYNC(sc, achp, slot, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1488 	return 0;
   1489 }
   1490 
   1491 #if NATAPIBUS > 0
   1492 static void
   1493 ahci_atapibus_attach(struct atabus_softc * ata_sc)
   1494 {
   1495 	struct ata_channel *chp = ata_sc->sc_chan;
   1496 	struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
   1497 	struct scsipi_adapter *adapt = &atac->atac_atapi_adapter._generic;
   1498 	struct scsipi_channel *chan = &chp->ch_atapi_channel;
   1499 	/*
   1500 	 * Fill in the scsipi_adapter.
   1501 	 */
   1502 	adapt->adapt_dev = atac->atac_dev;
   1503 	adapt->adapt_nchannels = atac->atac_nchannels;
   1504 	adapt->adapt_request = ahci_atapi_scsipi_request;
   1505 	adapt->adapt_minphys = ahci_atapi_minphys;
   1506 	atac->atac_atapi_adapter.atapi_probe_device = ahci_atapi_probe_device;
   1507 
   1508 	/*
   1509 	 * Fill in the scsipi_channel.
   1510 	 */
   1511 	memset(chan, 0, sizeof(*chan));
   1512 	chan->chan_adapter = adapt;
   1513 	chan->chan_bustype = &ahci_atapi_bustype;
   1514 	chan->chan_channel = chp->ch_channel;
   1515 	chan->chan_flags = SCSIPI_CHAN_OPENINGS;
   1516 	chan->chan_openings = 1;
   1517 	chan->chan_max_periph = 1;
   1518 	chan->chan_ntargets = 1;
   1519 	chan->chan_nluns = 1;
   1520 	chp->atapibus = config_found_ia(ata_sc->sc_dev, "atapi", chan,
   1521 		atapiprint);
   1522 }
   1523 
   1524 static void
   1525 ahci_atapi_minphys(struct buf *bp)
   1526 {
   1527 	if (bp->b_bcount > MAXPHYS)
   1528 		bp->b_bcount = MAXPHYS;
   1529 	minphys(bp);
   1530 }
   1531 
   1532 /*
   1533  * Kill off all pending xfers for a periph.
   1534  *
   1535  * Must be called at splbio().
   1536  */
   1537 static void
   1538 ahci_atapi_kill_pending(struct scsipi_periph *periph)
   1539 {
   1540 	struct atac_softc *atac =
   1541 	    device_private(periph->periph_channel->chan_adapter->adapt_dev);
   1542 	struct ata_channel *chp =
   1543 	    atac->atac_channels[periph->periph_channel->chan_channel];
   1544 
   1545 	ata_kill_pending(&chp->ch_drive[periph->periph_target]);
   1546 }
   1547 
   1548 static void
   1549 ahci_atapi_scsipi_request(struct scsipi_channel *chan,
   1550     scsipi_adapter_req_t req, void *arg)
   1551 {
   1552 	struct scsipi_adapter *adapt = chan->chan_adapter;
   1553 	struct scsipi_periph *periph;
   1554 	struct scsipi_xfer *sc_xfer;
   1555 	struct ahci_softc *sc = device_private(adapt->adapt_dev);
   1556 	struct atac_softc *atac = &sc->sc_atac;
   1557 	struct ata_xfer *xfer;
   1558 	int channel = chan->chan_channel;
   1559 	int drive, s;
   1560 
   1561 	switch (req) {
   1562 	case ADAPTER_REQ_RUN_XFER:
   1563 		sc_xfer = arg;
   1564 		periph = sc_xfer->xs_periph;
   1565 		drive = periph->periph_target;
   1566 		if (!device_is_active(atac->atac_dev)) {
   1567 			sc_xfer->error = XS_DRIVER_STUFFUP;
   1568 			scsipi_done(sc_xfer);
   1569 			return;
   1570 		}
   1571 		xfer = ata_get_xfer(ATAXF_NOSLEEP);
   1572 		if (xfer == NULL) {
   1573 			sc_xfer->error = XS_RESOURCE_SHORTAGE;
   1574 			scsipi_done(sc_xfer);
   1575 			return;
   1576 		}
   1577 
   1578 		if (sc_xfer->xs_control & XS_CTL_POLL)
   1579 			xfer->c_flags |= C_POLL;
   1580 		xfer->c_drive = drive;
   1581 		xfer->c_flags |= C_ATAPI;
   1582 		xfer->c_cmd = sc_xfer;
   1583 		xfer->c_databuf = sc_xfer->data;
   1584 		xfer->c_bcount = sc_xfer->datalen;
   1585 		xfer->c_start = ahci_atapi_start;
   1586 		xfer->c_intr = ahci_atapi_complete;
   1587 		xfer->c_kill_xfer = ahci_atapi_kill_xfer;
   1588 		xfer->c_dscpoll = 0;
   1589 		s = splbio();
   1590 		ata_exec_xfer(atac->atac_channels[channel], xfer);
   1591 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1592 		if ((sc_xfer->xs_control & XS_CTL_POLL) != 0 &&
   1593 		    (sc_xfer->xs_status & XS_STS_DONE) == 0)
   1594 			panic("ahci_atapi_scsipi_request: polled command "
   1595 			    "not done");
   1596 #endif
   1597 		splx(s);
   1598 		return;
   1599 	default:
   1600 		/* Not supported, nothing to do. */
   1601 		;
   1602 	}
   1603 }
   1604 
   1605 static void
   1606 ahci_atapi_start(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
   1607 {
   1608 	struct ahci_softc *sc = (struct ahci_softc *)chp->ch_atac;
   1609 	struct ahci_channel *achp = (struct ahci_channel *)chp;
   1610 	struct scsipi_xfer *sc_xfer = xfer->c_cmd;
   1611 	int slot = 0 /* XXX slot */;
   1612 	struct ahci_cmd_tbl *cmd_tbl;
   1613 	struct ahci_cmd_header *cmd_h;
   1614 	int i;
   1615 	int channel = chp->ch_channel;
   1616 
   1617 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("ahci_atapi_start CI 0x%x\n",
   1618 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CI(chp->ch_channel))), DEBUG_XFERS);
   1619 
   1620 	cmd_tbl = achp->ahcic_cmd_tbl[slot];
   1621 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("%s port %d tbl %p\n", AHCINAME(sc), chp->ch_channel,
   1622 	      cmd_tbl), DEBUG_XFERS);
   1623 
   1624 	satafis_rhd_construct_atapi(xfer, cmd_tbl->cmdt_cfis);
   1625 	cmd_tbl->cmdt_cfis[rhd_c] |= xfer->c_drive;
   1626 	memset(&cmd_tbl->cmdt_acmd, 0, sizeof(cmd_tbl->cmdt_acmd));
   1627 	memcpy(cmd_tbl->cmdt_acmd, sc_xfer->cmd, sc_xfer->cmdlen);
   1628 
   1629 	cmd_h = &achp->ahcic_cmdh[slot];
   1630 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("%s port %d header %p\n", AHCINAME(sc),
   1631 	    chp->ch_channel, cmd_h), DEBUG_XFERS);
   1632 	if (ahci_dma_setup(chp, slot, sc_xfer->datalen ? sc_xfer->data : NULL,
   1633 	    sc_xfer->datalen,
   1634 	    (sc_xfer->xs_control & XS_CTL_DATA_IN) ?
   1635 	    BUS_DMA_READ : BUS_DMA_WRITE)) {
   1636 		sc_xfer->error = XS_DRIVER_STUFFUP;
   1637 		ahci_atapi_complete(chp, xfer, slot);
   1638 		return;
   1639 	}
   1640 	cmd_h->cmdh_flags = htole16(
   1641 	    ((sc_xfer->xs_control & XS_CTL_DATA_OUT) ? AHCI_CMDH_F_WR : 0) |
   1642 	    RHD_FISLEN / 4 | AHCI_CMDH_F_A |
   1643 	    (xfer->c_drive << AHCI_CMDH_F_PMP_SHIFT));
   1644 	cmd_h->cmdh_prdbc = 0;
   1645 	AHCI_CMDH_SYNC(sc, achp, slot,
   1646 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1647 
   1648 	if (xfer->c_flags & C_POLL) {
   1649 		/* polled command, disable interrupts */
   1650 		AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_GHC,
   1651 		    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_GHC) & ~AHCI_GHC_IE);
   1652 	}
   1653 	chp->ch_flags |= ATACH_IRQ_WAIT;
   1654 	chp->ch_status = 0;
   1655 	/* start command */
   1656 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_P_CI(chp->ch_channel), 1 << slot);
   1657 	/* and says we started this command */
   1658 	achp->ahcic_cmds_active |= 1 << slot;
   1659 
   1660 	if ((xfer->c_flags & C_POLL) == 0) {
   1661 		chp->ch_flags |= ATACH_IRQ_WAIT; /* wait for interrupt */
   1662 		callout_reset(&chp->ch_callout, mstohz(sc_xfer->timeout),
   1663 		    ahci_timeout, chp);
   1664 		return;
   1665 	}
   1666 	/*
   1667 	 * Polled command.
   1668 	 */
   1669 	for (i = 0; i < ATA_DELAY / 10; i++) {
   1670 		if (sc_xfer->xs_status & XS_STS_DONE)
   1671 			break;
   1672 		ahci_intr_port(sc, achp);
   1673 		delay(10000);
   1674 	}
   1675 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("%s port %d poll end GHC 0x%x IS 0x%x list 0x%x%x fis 0x%x%x CMD 0x%x CI 0x%x\n", AHCINAME(sc), channel,
   1676 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_GHC), AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_IS),
   1677 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CLBU(channel)), AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CLB(channel)),
   1678 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_FBU(channel)), AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_FB(channel)),
   1679 	    AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CMD(channel)), AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_P_CI(channel))),
   1680 	    DEBUG_XFERS);
   1681 	if ((sc_xfer->xs_status & XS_STS_DONE) == 0) {
   1682 		sc_xfer->error = XS_TIMEOUT;
   1683 		ahci_atapi_complete(chp, xfer, slot);
   1684 	}
   1685 	/* reenable interrupts */
   1686 	AHCI_WRITE(sc, AHCI_GHC, AHCI_READ(sc, AHCI_GHC) | AHCI_GHC_IE);
   1687 }
   1688 
   1689 static int
   1690 ahci_atapi_complete(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer, int irq)
   1691 {
   1692 	int slot = 0; /* XXX slot */
   1693 	struct scsipi_xfer *sc_xfer = xfer->c_cmd;
   1694 	int drive = xfer->c_drive;
   1695 	struct ahci_channel *achp = (struct ahci_channel *)chp;
   1696 	struct ahci_softc *sc = (struct ahci_softc *)chp->ch_atac;
   1697 
   1698 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("ahci_atapi_complete channel %d\n", chp->ch_channel),
   1699 	    DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1700 
   1701 	achp->ahcic_cmds_active &= ~(1 << slot);
   1702 	chp->ch_flags &= ~ATACH_IRQ_WAIT;
   1703 	if (xfer->c_flags & C_TIMEOU) {
   1704 		sc_xfer->error = XS_TIMEOUT;
   1705 	} else {
   1706 		callout_stop(&chp->ch_callout);
   1707 		sc_xfer->error = 0;
   1708 	}
   1709 
   1710 	chp->ch_queue->active_xfer = NULL;
   1711 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, achp->ahcic_datad[slot], 0,
   1712 	    achp->ahcic_datad[slot]->dm_mapsize,
   1713 	    (sc_xfer->xs_control & XS_CTL_DATA_IN) ? BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD :
   1714 	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   1715 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, achp->ahcic_datad[slot]);
   1716 
   1717 	if (chp->ch_drive[drive].drive_flags & ATA_DRIVE_WAITDRAIN) {
   1718 		ahci_atapi_kill_xfer(chp, xfer, KILL_GONE);
   1719 		chp->ch_drive[drive].drive_flags &= ~ATA_DRIVE_WAITDRAIN;
   1720 		wakeup(&chp->ch_queue->active_xfer);
   1721 		return 0;
   1722 	}
   1723 	ata_free_xfer(chp, xfer);
   1724 
   1725 	AHCI_CMDH_SYNC(sc, achp, slot,
   1726 	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   1727 	sc_xfer->resid = sc_xfer->datalen;
   1728 	sc_xfer->resid -= le32toh(achp->ahcic_cmdh[slot].cmdh_prdbc);
   1729 	AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("ahci_atapi_complete datalen %d resid %d\n",
   1730 	    sc_xfer->datalen, sc_xfer->resid), DEBUG_XFERS);
   1731 	if (chp->ch_status & WDCS_ERR &&
   1732 	    ((sc_xfer->xs_control & XS_CTL_REQSENSE) == 0 ||
   1733 	    sc_xfer->resid == sc_xfer->datalen)) {
   1734 		sc_xfer->error = XS_SHORTSENSE;
   1735 		sc_xfer->sense.atapi_sense = chp->ch_error;
   1736 		if ((sc_xfer->xs_periph->periph_quirks &
   1737 		    PQUIRK_NOSENSE) == 0) {
   1738 			/* ask scsipi to send a REQUEST_SENSE */
   1739 			sc_xfer->error = XS_BUSY;
   1740 			sc_xfer->status = SCSI_CHECK;
   1741 		}
   1742 	}
   1743 	scsipi_done(sc_xfer);
   1744 	atastart(chp);
   1745 	return 0;
   1746 }
   1747 
   1748 static void
   1749 ahci_atapi_kill_xfer(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer, int reason)
   1750 {
   1751 	struct scsipi_xfer *sc_xfer = xfer->c_cmd;
   1752 	struct ahci_channel *achp = (struct ahci_channel *)chp;
   1753 	int slot = 0; /* XXX slot */
   1754 
   1755 	achp->ahcic_cmds_active &= ~(1 << slot);
   1756 
   1757 	/* remove this command from xfer queue */
   1758 	switch (reason) {
   1759 	case KILL_GONE:
   1760 		sc_xfer->error = XS_DRIVER_STUFFUP;
   1761 		break;
   1762 	case KILL_RESET:
   1763 		sc_xfer->error = XS_RESET;
   1764 		break;
   1765 	default:
   1766 		printf("ahci_ata_atapi_kill_xfer: unknown reason %d\n", reason);
   1767 		panic("ahci_ata_atapi_kill_xfer");
   1768 	}
   1769 	ata_free_xfer(chp, xfer);
   1770 	scsipi_done(sc_xfer);
   1771 }
   1772 
   1773 static void
   1774 ahci_atapi_probe_device(struct atapibus_softc *sc, int target)
   1775 {
   1776 	struct scsipi_channel *chan = sc->sc_channel;
   1777 	struct scsipi_periph *periph;
   1778 	struct ataparams ids;
   1779 	struct ataparams *id = &ids;
   1780 	struct ahci_softc *ahcic =
   1781 	    device_private(chan->chan_adapter->adapt_dev);
   1782 	struct atac_softc *atac = &ahcic->sc_atac;
   1783 	struct ata_channel *chp = atac->atac_channels[chan->chan_channel];
   1784 	struct ata_drive_datas *drvp = &chp->ch_drive[target];
   1785 	struct scsipibus_attach_args sa;
   1786 	char serial_number[21], model[41], firmware_revision[9];
   1787 	int s;
   1788 
   1789 	/* skip if already attached */
   1790 	if (scsipi_lookup_periph(chan, target, 0) != NULL)
   1791 		return;
   1792 
   1793 	/* if no ATAPI device detected at attach time, skip */
   1794 	if (drvp->drive_type != ATA_DRIVET_ATAPI) {
   1795 		AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("ahci_atapi_probe_device: drive %d "
   1796 		    "not present\n", target), DEBUG_PROBE);
   1797 		return;
   1798 	}
   1799 
   1800 	/* Some ATAPI devices need a bit more time after software reset. */
   1801 	delay(5000);
   1802 	if (ata_get_params(drvp,  AT_WAIT, id) == 0) {
   1803 #ifdef ATAPI_DEBUG_PROBE
   1804 		printf("%s drive %d: cmdsz 0x%x drqtype 0x%x\n",
   1805 		    AHCINAME(ahcic), target,
   1806 		    id->atap_config & ATAPI_CFG_CMD_MASK,
   1807 		    id->atap_config & ATAPI_CFG_DRQ_MASK);
   1808 #endif
   1809 		periph = scsipi_alloc_periph(M_NOWAIT);
   1810 		if (periph == NULL) {
   1811 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
   1812 			    "unable to allocate periph for drive %d\n",
   1813 			    target);
   1814 			return;
   1815 		}
   1816 		periph->periph_dev = NULL;
   1817 		periph->periph_channel = chan;
   1818 		periph->periph_switch = &atapi_probe_periphsw;
   1819 		periph->periph_target = target;
   1820 		periph->periph_lun = 0;
   1821 		periph->periph_quirks = PQUIRK_ONLYBIG;
   1822 
   1823 #ifdef SCSIPI_DEBUG
   1824 		if (SCSIPI_DEBUG_TYPE == SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_ATAPI &&
   1825 		    SCSIPI_DEBUG_TARGET == target)
   1826 			periph->periph_dbflags |= SCSIPI_DEBUG_FLAGS;
   1827 #endif
   1828 		periph->periph_type = ATAPI_CFG_TYPE(id->atap_config);
   1829 		if (id->atap_config & ATAPI_CFG_REMOV)
   1830 			periph->periph_flags |= PERIPH_REMOVABLE;
   1831 		if (periph->periph_type == T_SEQUENTIAL) {
   1832 			s = splbio();
   1833 			drvp->drive_flags |= ATA_DRIVE_ATAPIDSCW;
   1834 			splx(s);
   1835 		}
   1836 
   1837 		sa.sa_periph = periph;
   1838 		sa.sa_inqbuf.type =  ATAPI_CFG_TYPE(id->atap_config);
   1839 		sa.sa_inqbuf.removable = id->atap_config & ATAPI_CFG_REMOV ?
   1840 		    T_REMOV : T_FIXED;
   1841 		scsipi_strvis((u_char *)model, 40, id->atap_model, 40);
   1842 		scsipi_strvis((u_char *)serial_number, 20, id->atap_serial,
   1843 		    20);
   1844 		scsipi_strvis((u_char *)firmware_revision, 8,
   1845 		    id->atap_revision, 8);
   1846 		sa.sa_inqbuf.vendor = model;
   1847 		sa.sa_inqbuf.product = serial_number;
   1848 		sa.sa_inqbuf.revision = firmware_revision;
   1849 
   1850 		/*
   1851 		 * Determine the operating mode capabilities of the device.
   1852 		 */
   1853 		if ((id->atap_config & ATAPI_CFG_CMD_MASK) == ATAPI_CFG_CMD_16)
   1854 			periph->periph_cap |= PERIPH_CAP_CMD16;
   1855 		/* XXX This is gross. */
   1856 		periph->periph_cap |= (id->atap_config & ATAPI_CFG_DRQ_MASK);
   1857 
   1858 		drvp->drv_softc = atapi_probe_device(sc, target, periph, &sa);
   1859 
   1860 		if (drvp->drv_softc)
   1861 			ata_probe_caps(drvp);
   1862 		else {
   1863 			s = splbio();
   1864 			drvp->drive_type = ATA_DRIVET_NONE;
   1865 			splx(s);
   1866 		}
   1867 	} else {
   1868 		AHCIDEBUG_PRINT(("ahci_atapi_get_params: ATAPI_IDENTIFY_DEVICE "
   1869 		    "failed for drive %s:%d:%d: error 0x%x\n",
   1870 		    AHCINAME(ahcic), chp->ch_channel, target,
   1871 		    chp->ch_error), DEBUG_PROBE);
   1872 		s = splbio();
   1873 		drvp->drive_type = ATA_DRIVET_NONE;
   1874 		splx(s);
   1875 	}
   1876 }
   1877 #endif /* NATAPIBUS */
   1878