ahcisatareg.h revision 1.7 1 /* $NetBSD: ahcisatareg.h,v 1.7 2010/07/20 19:24:11 jakllsch Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 2006 Manuel Bouyer.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25 *
26 */
27
28 /* SATA AHCI v1.0 register defines */
29
30 /* misc defines */
31 #define AHCI_MAX_PORTS 32
32 #define AHCI_MAX_CMDS 32
33
34 /* in-memory structures used by the controller */
35 /* physical region descriptor: points to a region of data (max 4MB) */
36 struct ahci_dma_prd {
37 uint64_t prd_dba; /* data base address */
38 uint32_t prd_res; /* reserved */
39 uint32_t prd_dbc; /* data byte count */
40 #define AHCI_PRD_DBC_MASK 0x003fffff
41 #define AHCI_PRD_DBC_IPC 0x80000000 /* interrupt on completion */
42 } __packed;
43
44 #define AHCI_NPRD ((MAXPHYS/PAGE_SIZE) + 1)
45
46 /* command table: describe a command to send to drive */
47 struct ahci_cmd_tbl {
48 uint8_t cmdt_cfis[64]; /* command FIS */
49 uint8_t cmdt_acmd[16]; /* ATAPI command */
50 uint8_t cmdt_res[48]; /* reserved */
51 struct ahci_dma_prd cmdt_prd[1]; /* extended to AHCI_NPRD */
52 } __packed;
53
54 #define AHCI_CMDTBL_ALIGN 0x7f
55
56 #define AHCI_CMDTBL_SIZE ((sizeof(struct ahci_cmd_tbl) + \
57 (sizeof(struct ahci_dma_prd) * (AHCI_NPRD - 1)) + (AHCI_CMDTBL_ALIGN)) \
58 & ~AHCI_CMDTBL_ALIGN)
59
60 /*
61 * command header: points to a command table. The command list is an array
62 * of theses.
63 */
64 struct ahci_cmd_header {
65 uint16_t cmdh_flags;
66 #define AHCI_CMDH_F_PMP_MASK 0xf000 /* port multiplier port */
67 #define AHCI_CMDH_F_PMP_SHIFT 12
68 #define AHCI_CMDH_F_CBSY 0x0400 /* clear BSY on R_OK */
69 #define AHCI_CMDH_F_BIST 0x0200 /* BIST FIS */
70 #define AHCI_CMDH_F_RST 0x0100 /* Reset FIS */
71 #define AHCI_CMDH_F_PRF 0x0080 /* prefectchable */
72 #define AHCI_CMDH_F_WR 0x0040 /* write */
73 #define AHCI_CMDH_F_A 0x0020 /* ATAPI */
74 #define AHCI_CMDH_F_CFL_MASK 0x001f /* command FIS length (in dw) */
75 #define AHCI_CMDH_F_CFL_SHIFT 0
76 uint16_t cmdh_prdtl; /* number of cmdt_prd */
77 uint32_t cmdh_prdbc; /* physical region descriptor byte count */
78 uint64_t cmdh_cmdtba; /* phys. addr. of cmd_tbl, 128bytes aligned */
79 uint32_t cmdh_res[4]; /* reserved */
80 } __packed;
81
82 #define AHCI_CMDH_SIZE (sizeof(struct ahci_cmd_header) * AHCI_MAX_CMDS)
83
84 /* received FIS: where the HBA stores various type of FIS it receives */
85 struct ahci_r_fis {
86 uint8_t rfis_dsfis[32]; /* DMA setup FIS */
87 uint8_t rfis_psfis[32]; /* PIO setup FIS */
88 uint8_t rfis_rfis[24]; /* D2H register FIS */
89 uint8_t rfis_sdbfis[8]; /* set device bit FIS */
90 uint8_t rfis_ukfis[64]; /* unknown FIS */
91 uint8_t rfis_res[96]; /* reserved */
92 } __packed;
93
94 #define AHCI_RFIS_SIZE (sizeof(struct ahci_r_fis))
95
96 /* PCI registers */
97 /* class Mass storage, subclass SATA, interface AHCI */
98 #define PCI_INTERFACE_SATA_AHCI 0x01
99
100 #define AHCI_PCI_ABAR 0x24 /* native ACHI registers (memory mapped) */
101
102 /* ABAR registers */
103 /* Global registers */
104 #define AHCI_CAP 0x00 /* HBA capabilities */
105 #define AHCI_CAP_NPMASK 0x0000001f /* Number of ports */
106 #define AHCI_CAP_XS 0x00000020 /* External SATA */
107 #define AHCI_CAP_EM 0x00000040 /* Enclosure Management */
108 #define AHCI_CAP_CCC 0x00000080 /* command completion coalescing */
109 #define AHCI_CAP_NCS 0x00001f00 /* number of command slots */
110 #define AHCI_CAP_PS 0x00002000 /* Partial State */
111 #define AHCI_CAP_SS 0x00004000 /* Slumber State */
112 #define AHCI_CAP_PMD 0x00008000 /* PIO multiple DRQ blocks */
113 #define AHCI_CAP_FBS 0x00010000 /* FIS-Based switching */
114 #define AHCI_CAP_SPM 0x00020000 /* Port multipliers */
115 #define AHCI_CAP_SAM 0x00040000 /* AHCI-only */
116 #define AHCI_CAP_NZO 0x00080000 /* Non-zero DMA offset (reserved) */
117 #define AHCI_CAP_IS 0x00f00000 /* Interface speed */
118 #define AHCI_CAP_IS_GEN1 0x00100000 /* 1.5 GB/s */
119 #define AHCI_CAP_IS_GEN2 0x00200000 /* 1.5 and 3 GB/s */
120 #define AHCI_CAP_CLO 0x01000000 /* Command list override */
121 #define AHCI_CAP_AL 0x02000000 /* Single Activitly LED */
122 #define AHCI_CAP_ALP 0x04000000 /* Agressive link power management */
123 #define AHCI_CAP_SSU 0x08000000 /* Staggered spin-up */
124 #define AHCI_CAP_MPS 0x10000000 /* Mechanical swicth */
125 #define AHCI_CAP_NTF 0x20000000 /* Snotification */
126 #define AHCI_CAP_NCQ 0x40000000 /* Native command queuing */
127 #define AHCI_CAP_64BIT 0x80000000 /* 64bit addresses */
128
129 #define AHCI_GHC 0x04 /* HBA control */
130 #define AHCI_GHC_HR 0x00000001 /* HBA reset */
131 #define AHCI_GHC_IE 0x00000002 /* Interrupt enable */
132 #define AHCI_GHC_MRSM 0x00000004 /* MSI revert to single message */
133 #define AHCI_GHC_AE 0x80000000 /* AHCI enable */
134
135 #define AHCI_IS 0x08 /* Interrupt status register: one bit per port */
136
137 #define AHCI_PI 0x0c /* Port implemented: one bit per port */
138
139 #define AHCI_VS 0x10 /* AHCI version */
140 #define AHCI_VS_10 0x00010000 /* AHCI spec 1.0 */
141 #define AHCI_VS_11 0x00010100 /* AHCI spec 1.1 */
142 #define AHCI_VS_12 0x00010200 /* AHCI spec 1.2 */
143
144 #define AHCI_CC_CTL 0x14 /* command completion coalescing control */
145 #define AHCI_CC_TV_MASK 0xffff0000 /* timeout value */
146 #define AHCI_CC_TV_SHIFT 16
147 #define AHCI_CC_CC_MASK 0x0000ff00 /* command completion */
148 #define AHCI_CC_CC_SHIFT 8
149 #define AHCI_CC_INT_MASK 0x000000f8 /* interrupt */
150 #define AHCI_CC_INT_SHIFT 3
151 #define AHCI_CC_EN 0x000000001 /* enable */
152
153 #define AHCI_CC_PORTS 0x18 /* command completion coalescing ports (1b/port */
154
155 #define AHCI_EM_LOC 0x1c /* enclosure managemement location */
156 #define AHCI_EML_OFF_MASK 0xffff0000 /* offset in ABAR */
157 #define AHCI_EML_OFF_SHIFT 16
158 #define AHCI_EML_SZ_MASK 0x0000ffff /* offset in ABAR */
159 #define AHCI_EML_SZ_SHIFT 0
160
161 #define AHCI_EM_CTL 0x20 /* enclosure management control */
162 #define AHCI_EMC_PM 0x08000000 /* port multiplier support */
163 #define AHCI_EMC_ALHD 0x04000000 /* activity LED hardware driven */
164 #define AHCI_EMC_XMIT 0x02000000 /* tramsit messages only */
165 #define AHCI_EMC_SMB 0x01000000 /* single message buffer */
166 #define AHCI_EMC_SGPIO 0x00080000 /* enclosure management messages */
167 #define AHCI_EMC_SES2 0x00040000 /* SeS-2 messages */
168 #define AHCI_EMC_SAF 0x00020000 /* SAF_TE messages */
169 #define AHCI_EMC_LED 0x00010000 /* LED messages */
170 #define AHCI_EMC_RST 0x00000200 /* Reset */
171 #define AHCI_EMC_TM 0x00000100 /* Transmit message */
172 #define AHCI_EMC_MR 0x00000001 /* Message received */
173
174 /* Per-port registers */
175 #define AHCI_P_OFFSET(port) (0x80 * (port))
176
177 #define AHCI_P_CLB(p) (0x100 + AHCI_P_OFFSET(p)) /* command list addr */
178 #define AHCI_P_CLBU(p) (0x104 + AHCI_P_OFFSET(p)) /* command list addr */
179 #define AHCI_P_FB(p) (0x108 + AHCI_P_OFFSET(p)) /* FIS addr */
180 #define AHCI_P_FBU(p) (0x10c + AHCI_P_OFFSET(p)) /* FIS addr */
181 #define AHCI_P_IS(p) (0x110 + AHCI_P_OFFSET(p)) /* Interrupt status */
182 #define AHCI_P_IE(p) (0x114 + AHCI_P_OFFSET(p)) /* Interrupt enable */
183 #define AHCI_P_IX_CPDS 0x80000000 /* Cold port detect */
184 #define AHCI_P_IX_TFES 0x40000000 /* Task file error */
185 #define AHCI_P_IX_HBFS 0x20000000 /* Host bus fatal error */
186 #define AHCI_P_IX_HBDS 0x10000000 /* Host bus data error */
187 #define AHCI_P_IX_IFS 0x08000000 /* Interface fatal error */
188 #define AHCI_P_IX_INFS 0x04000000 /* Interface non-fatal error */
189 #define AHCI_P_IX_OFS 0x01000000 /* Overflow */
190 #define AHCI_P_IX_IPMS 0x00800000 /* Incorrect port multiplier */
191 #define AHCI_P_IX_PRCS 0x00400000 /* Phy Ready change */
192 #define AHCI_P_IX_DMPS 0x00000080 /* Device Mechanical Presence */
193 #define AHCI_P_IX_PCS 0x00000040 /* port Connect change */
194 #define AHCI_P_IX_DPS 0x00000020 /* dexcriptor processed */
195 #define AHCI_P_IX_UFS 0x00000010 /* Unknown FIS */
196 #define AHCI_P_IX_SDBS 0x00000008 /* Set device bit */
197 #define AHCI_P_IX_DSS 0x00000004 /* DMA setup FIS */
198 #define AHCI_P_IX_PSS 0x00000002 /* PIO setup FIS */
199 #define AHCI_P_IX_DHRS 0x00000001 /* Device to Host FIS */
200
201 #define AHCI_P_CMD(p) (0x118 + AHCI_P_OFFSET(p)) /* Port command/status */
202 #define AHCI_P_CMD_ICC_MASK 0xf0000000 /* Interface Comm. Control */
203 #define AHCI_P_CMD_ICC_SL 0x60000000 /* State slumber */
204 #define AHCI_P_CMD_ICC_PA 0x20000000 /* State partial */
205 #define AHCI_P_CMD_ICC_AC 0x10000000 /* State active */
206 #define AHCI_P_CMD_ICC_NO 0x00000000 /* State idle/NOP */
207 #define AHCI_P_CMD_ASP 0x08000000 /* Agressive Slumber/Partial */
208 #define AHCI_P_CMD_ALPE 0x04000000 /* Agressive link power management */
209 #define AHCI_P_CMD_DLAE 0x02000000 /* drive LED on ATAPI */
210 #define AHCI_P_CMD_ATAP 0x01000000 /* Device is ATAPI */
211 #define AHCI_P_CMD_ESP 0x00200000 /* external SATA port */
212 #define AHCI_P_CMD_CPD 0x00100000 /* Cold presence detection */
213 #define AHCI_P_CMD_MPSP 0x00080000 /* Mechanical switch attached */
214 #define AHCI_P_CMD_HPCP 0x00040000 /* hot-plug capable */
215 #define AHCI_P_CMD_PMA 0x00020000 /* port multiplier attached */
216 #define AHCI_P_CMD_CPS 0x00010000 /* cold presence state */
217 #define AHCI_P_CMD_CR 0x00008000 /* command list running */
218 #define AHCI_P_CMD_FR 0x00004000 /* FIS receive running */
219 #define AHCI_P_CMD_MPSS 0x00002000 /* mechanical switch state */
220 #define AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_MASK 0x00001f00 /* current command slot */
221 #define AHCI_P_CMD_CCS_SHIFT 12
222 #define AHCI_P_CMD_FRE 0x00000010 /* FIS receive enable */
223 #define AHCI_P_CMD_CLO 0x00000008 /* command list override */
224 #define AHCI_P_CMD_POD 0x00000004 /* power on device */
225 #define AHCI_P_CMD_SUD 0x00000002 /* spin up device */
226 #define AHCI_P_CMD_ST 0x00000001 /* start */
227
228 #define AHCI_P_TFD(p) (0x120 + AHCI_P_OFFSET(p)) /* Port task file data */
229 #define AHCI_P_TFD_ERR_MASK 0x0000ff00 /* error register */
230 #define AHCI_P_TFD_ERR_SHIFT 8
231 #define AHCI_P_TFD_ST 0x000000ff /* status register */
232 #define AHCI_P_TFD_ST_SHIFT 0
233
234 #define AHCI_P_SIG(p) (0x124 + AHCI_P_OFFSET(p)) /* device signature */
235 #define AHCI_P_SIG_LBAH_MASK 0xff000000
236 #define AHCI_P_SIG_LBAH_SHIFT 24
237 #define AHCI_P_SIG_LBAM_MASK 0x00ff0000
238 #define AHCI_P_SIG_LBAM_SHIFT 16
239 #define AHCI_P_SIG_LBAL_MASK 0x0000ff00
240 #define AHCI_P_SIG_LBAL_SHIFT 8
241 #define AHCI_P_SIG_SC_MASK 0x000000ff
242 #define AHCI_P_SIG_SC_SHIFT 8
243
244 #define AHCI_P_SSTS(p) (0x128 + AHCI_P_OFFSET(p)) /* Serial ATA status */
245
246 #define AHCI_P_SCTL(p) (0x12c + AHCI_P_OFFSET(p)) /* Serial ATA control */
247
248 #define AHCI_P_SERR(p) (0x130 + AHCI_P_OFFSET(p)) /* Serial ATA error */
249
250 #define AHCI_P_SACT(p) (0x134 + AHCI_P_OFFSET(p)) /* Serial ATA active */
251 /* one bit per tag/command slot */
252
253 #define AHCI_P_CI(p) (0x138 + AHCI_P_OFFSET(p)) /* Command issued */
254 /* one bit per tag/command slot */
255
256 #define AHCI_P_FNTF(p) (0x13c + AHCI_P_OFFSET(p)) /* SNotification */
257 /* one bit per port */
258