ath.c revision 1.127 1 /* $NetBSD: ath.c,v 1.127 2019/05/28 07:41:48 msaitoh Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2002-2005 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
12 * without modification.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
14 * similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below ("Disclaimer") and any
15 * redistribution must be conditioned upon including a substantially
16 * similar Disclaimer requirement for further binary redistribution.
17 * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
18 * of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
19 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
22 * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
23 * Software Foundation.
24 *
25 * NO WARRANTY
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
27 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
28 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF NONINFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTIBILITY
29 * AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL
30 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY,
31 * OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER
34 * IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
36 * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
37 */
38
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
41 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/ath/if_ath.c,v 1.104 2005/09/16 10:09:23 ru Exp $");
42 #endif
43 #ifdef __NetBSD__
44 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ath.c,v 1.127 2019/05/28 07:41:48 msaitoh Exp $");
45 #endif
46
47 /*
48 * Driver for the Atheros Wireless LAN controller.
49 *
50 * This software is derived from work of Atsushi Onoe; his contribution
51 * is greatly appreciated.
52 */
53
54 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
55 #include "opt_inet.h"
56 #endif
57
58 #include <sys/param.h>
59 #include <sys/reboot.h>
60 #include <sys/systm.h>
61 #include <sys/types.h>
62 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
63 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
64 #include <sys/malloc.h>
65 #include <sys/kernel.h>
66 #include <sys/socket.h>
67 #include <sys/sockio.h>
68 #include <sys/errno.h>
69 #include <sys/callout.h>
70 #include <sys/bus.h>
71 #include <sys/endian.h>
72
73 #include <net/if.h>
74 #include <net/if_dl.h>
75 #include <net/if_media.h>
76 #include <net/if_types.h>
77 #include <net/if_arp.h>
78 #include <net/if_ether.h>
79 #include <net/if_llc.h>
80
81 #include <net80211/ieee80211_netbsd.h>
82 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
83
84 #include <net/bpf.h>
85
86 #ifdef INET
87 #include <netinet/in.h>
88 #endif
89
90 #include <sys/device.h>
91 #include <dev/ic/ath_netbsd.h>
92
93 #define AR_DEBUG
94 #include <dev/ic/athvar.h>
95 #include "ah_desc.h"
96 #include "ah_devid.h" /* XXX for softled */
97 #include "opt_ah.h"
98
99 #ifdef ATH_TX99_DIAG
100 #include <dev/ath/ath_tx99/ath_tx99.h>
101 #endif
102
103 /* unaligned little endian access */
104 #define LE_READ_2(p) \
105 ((u_int16_t) \
106 ((((u_int8_t *)(p))[0] ) | (((u_int8_t *)(p))[1] << 8)))
107 #define LE_READ_4(p) \
108 ((u_int32_t) \
109 ((((u_int8_t *)(p))[0] ) | (((u_int8_t *)(p))[1] << 8) | \
110 (((u_int8_t *)(p))[2] << 16) | (((u_int8_t *)(p))[3] << 24)))
111
112 enum {
113 ATH_LED_TX,
114 ATH_LED_RX,
115 ATH_LED_POLL,
116 };
117
118 #ifdef AH_NEED_DESC_SWAP
119 #define HTOAH32(x) htole32(x)
120 #else
121 #define HTOAH32(x) (x)
122 #endif
123
124 static int ath_ifinit(struct ifnet *);
125 static int ath_init(struct ath_softc *);
126 static void ath_stop_locked(struct ifnet *, int);
127 static void ath_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
128 static void ath_start(struct ifnet *);
129 static int ath_media_change(struct ifnet *);
130 static void ath_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
131 static int ath_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
132 static void ath_fatal_proc(void *, int);
133 static void ath_rxorn_proc(void *, int);
134 static void ath_bmiss_proc(void *, int);
135 static void ath_radar_proc(void *, int);
136 static int ath_key_alloc(struct ieee80211com *,
137 const struct ieee80211_key *,
138 ieee80211_keyix *, ieee80211_keyix *);
139 static int ath_key_delete(struct ieee80211com *,
140 const struct ieee80211_key *);
141 static int ath_key_set(struct ieee80211com *, const struct ieee80211_key *,
142 const u_int8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]);
143 static void ath_key_update_begin(struct ieee80211com *);
144 static void ath_key_update_end(struct ieee80211com *);
145 static void ath_mode_init(struct ath_softc *);
146 static void ath_setslottime(struct ath_softc *);
147 static void ath_updateslot(struct ifnet *);
148 static int ath_beaconq_setup(struct ath_hal *);
149 static int ath_beacon_alloc(struct ath_softc *, struct ieee80211_node *);
150 static void ath_beacon_setup(struct ath_softc *, struct ath_buf *);
151 static void ath_beacon_proc(void *, int);
152 static void ath_bstuck_proc(void *, int);
153 static void ath_beacon_free(struct ath_softc *);
154 static void ath_beacon_config(struct ath_softc *);
155 static void ath_descdma_cleanup(struct ath_softc *sc,
156 struct ath_descdma *, ath_bufhead *);
157 static int ath_desc_alloc(struct ath_softc *);
158 static void ath_desc_free(struct ath_softc *);
159 static struct ieee80211_node *ath_node_alloc(struct ieee80211_node_table *);
160 static void ath_node_free(struct ieee80211_node *);
161 static u_int8_t ath_node_getrssi(const struct ieee80211_node *);
162 static int ath_rxbuf_init(struct ath_softc *, struct ath_buf *);
163 static void ath_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct mbuf *m,
164 struct ieee80211_node *ni,
165 int subtype, int rssi, u_int32_t rstamp);
166 static void ath_setdefantenna(struct ath_softc *, u_int);
167 static void ath_rx_proc(void *, int);
168 static struct ath_txq *ath_txq_setup(struct ath_softc*, int qtype, int subtype);
169 static int ath_tx_setup(struct ath_softc *, int, int);
170 static int ath_wme_update(struct ieee80211com *);
171 static void ath_tx_cleanupq(struct ath_softc *, struct ath_txq *);
172 static void ath_tx_cleanup(struct ath_softc *);
173 static int ath_tx_start(struct ath_softc *, struct ieee80211_node *,
174 struct ath_buf *, struct mbuf *);
175 static void ath_tx_proc_q0(void *, int);
176 static void ath_tx_proc_q0123(void *, int);
177 static void ath_tx_proc(void *, int);
178 static int ath_chan_set(struct ath_softc *, struct ieee80211_channel *);
179 static void ath_draintxq(struct ath_softc *);
180 static void ath_stoprecv(struct ath_softc *);
181 static int ath_startrecv(struct ath_softc *);
182 static void ath_chan_change(struct ath_softc *, struct ieee80211_channel *);
183 static void ath_next_scan(void *);
184 static void ath_calibrate(void *);
185 static int ath_newstate(struct ieee80211com *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
186 static void ath_setup_stationkey(struct ieee80211_node *);
187 static void ath_newassoc(struct ieee80211_node *, int);
188 static int ath_getchannels(struct ath_softc *, u_int cc,
189 HAL_BOOL outdoor, HAL_BOOL xchanmode);
190 static void ath_led_event(struct ath_softc *, int);
191 static void ath_update_txpow(struct ath_softc *);
192 static void ath_freetx(struct mbuf *);
193 static void ath_restore_diversity(struct ath_softc *);
194
195 static int ath_rate_setup(struct ath_softc *, u_int mode);
196 static void ath_setcurmode(struct ath_softc *, enum ieee80211_phymode);
197
198 static void ath_bpfattach(struct ath_softc *);
199 static void ath_announce(struct ath_softc *);
200
201 #ifdef __NetBSD__
202 #define ATH_TASK_FUNC(__func) \
203 static void __CONCAT(__func, _si)(void *arg) \
204 { \
205 __func(arg, 1); \
206 }
207 ATH_TASK_FUNC(ath_rx_proc);
208 ATH_TASK_FUNC(ath_rxorn_proc);
209 ATH_TASK_FUNC(ath_fatal_proc);
210 ATH_TASK_FUNC(ath_bmiss_proc);
211 ATH_TASK_FUNC(ath_bstuck_proc);
212 ATH_TASK_FUNC(ath_radar_proc);
213 ATH_TASK_FUNC(ath_tx_proc_q0);
214 ATH_TASK_FUNC(ath_tx_proc_q0123);
215 ATH_TASK_FUNC(ath_tx_proc);
216 #endif
217
218 int ath_dwelltime = 200; /* 5 channels/second */
219 int ath_calinterval = 30; /* calibrate every 30 secs */
220 int ath_outdoor = AH_TRUE; /* outdoor operation */
221 int ath_xchanmode = AH_TRUE; /* enable extended channels */
222 int ath_countrycode = CTRY_DEFAULT; /* country code */
223 int ath_regdomain = 0; /* regulatory domain */
224 int ath_debug = 0;
225 int ath_rxbuf = ATH_RXBUF; /* # rx buffers to allocate */
226 int ath_txbuf = ATH_TXBUF; /* # tx buffers to allocate */
227
228 #ifdef AR_DEBUG
229 enum {
230 ATH_DEBUG_XMIT = 0x00000001, /* basic xmit operation */
231 ATH_DEBUG_XMIT_DESC = 0x00000002, /* xmit descriptors */
232 ATH_DEBUG_RECV = 0x00000004, /* basic recv operation */
233 ATH_DEBUG_RECV_DESC = 0x00000008, /* recv descriptors */
234 ATH_DEBUG_RATE = 0x00000010, /* rate control */
235 ATH_DEBUG_RESET = 0x00000020, /* reset processing */
236 ATH_DEBUG_MODE = 0x00000040, /* mode init/setup */
237 ATH_DEBUG_BEACON = 0x00000080, /* beacon handling */
238 ATH_DEBUG_WATCHDOG = 0x00000100, /* watchdog timeout */
239 ATH_DEBUG_INTR = 0x00001000, /* ISR */
240 ATH_DEBUG_TX_PROC = 0x00002000, /* tx ISR proc */
241 ATH_DEBUG_RX_PROC = 0x00004000, /* rx ISR proc */
242 ATH_DEBUG_BEACON_PROC = 0x00008000, /* beacon ISR proc */
243 ATH_DEBUG_CALIBRATE = 0x00010000, /* periodic calibration */
244 ATH_DEBUG_KEYCACHE = 0x00020000, /* key cache management */
245 ATH_DEBUG_STATE = 0x00040000, /* 802.11 state transitions */
246 ATH_DEBUG_NODE = 0x00080000, /* node management */
247 ATH_DEBUG_LED = 0x00100000, /* led management */
248 ATH_DEBUG_FF = 0x00200000, /* fast frames */
249 ATH_DEBUG_DFS = 0x00400000, /* DFS processing */
250 ATH_DEBUG_FATAL = 0x80000000, /* fatal errors */
251 ATH_DEBUG_ANY = 0xffffffff
252 };
253 #define IFF_DUMPPKTS(sc, m) \
254 ((sc->sc_debug & (m)) || \
255 (sc->sc_if.if_flags & (IFF_DEBUG | IFF_LINK2)) \
256 == (IFF_DEBUG | IFF_LINK2))
257 #define DPRINTF(sc, m, fmt, ...) do { \
258 if (sc->sc_debug & (m)) \
259 printf(fmt, __VA_ARGS__); \
260 } while (0)
261 #define KEYPRINTF(sc, ix, hk, mac) do { \
262 if (sc->sc_debug & ATH_DEBUG_KEYCACHE) \
263 ath_keyprint(__func__, ix, hk, mac); \
264 } while (0)
265 static void ath_printrxbuf(struct ath_buf *bf, int);
266 static void ath_printtxbuf(struct ath_buf *bf, int);
267 #else
268 #define IFF_DUMPPKTS(sc, m) \
269 ((sc->sc_if.if_flags & (IFF_DEBUG | IFF_LINK2)) \
270 == (IFF_DEBUG | IFF_LINK2))
271 #define DPRINTF(m, fmt, ...)
272 #define KEYPRINTF(sc, k, ix, mac)
273 #endif
274
275 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_ATHDEV, "athdev", "ath driver dma buffers");
276
277 int
278 ath_attach(u_int16_t devid, struct ath_softc *sc)
279 {
280 struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
281 struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
282 struct ath_hal *ah = NULL;
283 HAL_STATUS status;
284 int error = 0, i;
285
286 DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_ANY, "%s: devid 0x%x\n", __func__, devid);
287
288 pmf_self_suspensor_init(sc->sc_dev, &sc->sc_suspensor, &sc->sc_qual);
289
290 memcpy(ifp->if_xname, device_xname(sc->sc_dev), IFNAMSIZ);
291
292 ah = ath_hal_attach(devid, sc, sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh, &status);
293 if (ah == NULL) {
294 if_printf(ifp, "unable to attach hardware; HAL status %u\n",
295 status);
296 error = ENXIO;
297 goto bad;
298 }
299 if (ah->ah_abi != HAL_ABI_VERSION) {
300 if_printf(ifp, "HAL ABI mismatch detected "
301 "(HAL:0x%x != driver:0x%x)\n",
302 ah->ah_abi, HAL_ABI_VERSION);
303 error = ENXIO;
304 goto bad;
305 }
306 sc->sc_ah = ah;
307
308 if (!prop_dictionary_set_bool(device_properties(sc->sc_dev),
309 "pmf-powerdown", false))
310 goto bad;
311
312 /*
313 * Check if the MAC has multi-rate retry support.
314 * We do this by trying to setup a fake extended
315 * descriptor. MAC's that don't have support will
316 * return false w/o doing anything. MAC's that do
317 * support it will return true w/o doing anything.
318 */
319 sc->sc_mrretry = ath_hal_setupxtxdesc(ah, NULL, 0,0, 0,0, 0,0);
320
321 /*
322 * Check if the device has hardware counters for PHY
323 * errors. If so we need to enable the MIB interrupt
324 * so we can act on stat triggers.
325 */
326 if (ath_hal_hwphycounters(ah))
327 sc->sc_needmib = 1;
328
329 /*
330 * Get the hardware key cache size.
331 */
332 sc->sc_keymax = ath_hal_keycachesize(ah);
333 if (sc->sc_keymax > ATH_KEYMAX) {
334 if_printf(ifp, "Warning, using only %u of %u key cache slots\n",
335 ATH_KEYMAX, sc->sc_keymax);
336 sc->sc_keymax = ATH_KEYMAX;
337 }
338 /*
339 * Reset the key cache since some parts do not
340 * reset the contents on initial power up.
341 */
342 for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_keymax; i++)
343 ath_hal_keyreset(ah, i);
344 /*
345 * Mark key cache slots associated with global keys
346 * as in use. If we knew TKIP was not to be used we
347 * could leave the +32, +64, and +32+64 slots free.
348 * XXX only for splitmic.
349 */
350 for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_WEP_NKID; i++) {
351 setbit(sc->sc_keymap, i);
352 setbit(sc->sc_keymap, i+32);
353 setbit(sc->sc_keymap, i+64);
354 setbit(sc->sc_keymap, i+32+64);
355 }
356
357 /*
358 * Collect the channel list using the default country
359 * code and including outdoor channels. The 802.11 layer
360 * is resposible for filtering this list based on settings
361 * like the phy mode.
362 */
363 error = ath_getchannels(sc, ath_countrycode,
364 ath_outdoor, ath_xchanmode);
365 if (error != 0)
366 goto bad;
367
368 /*
369 * Setup rate tables for all potential media types.
370 */
371 ath_rate_setup(sc, IEEE80211_MODE_11A);
372 ath_rate_setup(sc, IEEE80211_MODE_11B);
373 ath_rate_setup(sc, IEEE80211_MODE_11G);
374 ath_rate_setup(sc, IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A);
375 ath_rate_setup(sc, IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G);
376 /* NB: setup here so ath_rate_update is happy */
377 ath_setcurmode(sc, IEEE80211_MODE_11A);
378
379 /*
380 * Allocate tx+rx descriptors and populate the lists.
381 */
382 error = ath_desc_alloc(sc);
383 if (error != 0) {
384 if_printf(ifp, "failed to allocate descriptors: %d\n", error);
385 goto bad;
386 }
387 ATH_CALLOUT_INIT(&sc->sc_scan_ch, debug_mpsafenet ? CALLOUT_MPSAFE : 0);
388 ATH_CALLOUT_INIT(&sc->sc_cal_ch, CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
389 #if 0
390 ATH_CALLOUT_INIT(&sc->sc_dfs_ch, CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
391 #endif
392
393 ATH_TXBUF_LOCK_INIT(sc);
394
395 TASK_INIT(&sc->sc_rxtask, 0, ath_rx_proc, sc);
396 TASK_INIT(&sc->sc_rxorntask, 0, ath_rxorn_proc, sc);
397 TASK_INIT(&sc->sc_fataltask, 0, ath_fatal_proc, sc);
398 TASK_INIT(&sc->sc_bmisstask, 0, ath_bmiss_proc, sc);
399 TASK_INIT(&sc->sc_bstucktask,0, ath_bstuck_proc, sc);
400 TASK_INIT(&sc->sc_radartask, 0, ath_radar_proc, sc);
401
402 /*
403 * Allocate hardware transmit queues: one queue for
404 * beacon frames and one data queue for each QoS
405 * priority. Note that the hal handles reseting
406 * these queues at the needed time.
407 *
408 * XXX PS-Poll
409 */
410 sc->sc_bhalq = ath_beaconq_setup(ah);
411 if (sc->sc_bhalq == (u_int) -1) {
412 if_printf(ifp, "unable to setup a beacon xmit queue!\n");
413 error = EIO;
414 goto bad2;
415 }
416 sc->sc_cabq = ath_txq_setup(sc, HAL_TX_QUEUE_CAB, 0);
417 if (sc->sc_cabq == NULL) {
418 if_printf(ifp, "unable to setup CAB xmit queue!\n");
419 error = EIO;
420 goto bad2;
421 }
422 /* NB: insure BK queue is the lowest priority h/w queue */
423 if (!ath_tx_setup(sc, WME_AC_BK, HAL_WME_AC_BK)) {
424 if_printf(ifp, "unable to setup xmit queue for %s traffic!\n",
425 ieee80211_wme_acnames[WME_AC_BK]);
426 error = EIO;
427 goto bad2;
428 }
429 if (!ath_tx_setup(sc, WME_AC_BE, HAL_WME_AC_BE) ||
430 !ath_tx_setup(sc, WME_AC_VI, HAL_WME_AC_VI) ||
431 !ath_tx_setup(sc, WME_AC_VO, HAL_WME_AC_VO)) {
432 /*
433 * Not enough hardware tx queues to properly do WME;
434 * just punt and assign them all to the same h/w queue.
435 * We could do a better job of this if, for example,
436 * we allocate queues when we switch from station to
437 * AP mode.
438 */
439 if (sc->sc_ac2q[WME_AC_VI] != NULL)
440 ath_tx_cleanupq(sc, sc->sc_ac2q[WME_AC_VI]);
441 if (sc->sc_ac2q[WME_AC_BE] != NULL)
442 ath_tx_cleanupq(sc, sc->sc_ac2q[WME_AC_BE]);
443 sc->sc_ac2q[WME_AC_BE] = sc->sc_ac2q[WME_AC_BK];
444 sc->sc_ac2q[WME_AC_VI] = sc->sc_ac2q[WME_AC_BK];
445 sc->sc_ac2q[WME_AC_VO] = sc->sc_ac2q[WME_AC_BK];
446 }
447
448 /*
449 * Special case certain configurations. Note the
450 * CAB queue is handled by these specially so don't
451 * include them when checking the txq setup mask.
452 */
453 switch (sc->sc_txqsetup &~ (1<<sc->sc_cabq->axq_qnum)) {
454 case 0x01:
455 TASK_INIT(&sc->sc_txtask, 0, ath_tx_proc_q0, sc);
456 break;
457 case 0x0f:
458 TASK_INIT(&sc->sc_txtask, 0, ath_tx_proc_q0123, sc);
459 break;
460 default:
461 TASK_INIT(&sc->sc_txtask, 0, ath_tx_proc, sc);
462 break;
463 }
464
465 /*
466 * Setup rate control. Some rate control modules
467 * call back to change the anntena state so expose
468 * the necessary entry points.
469 * XXX maybe belongs in struct ath_ratectrl?
470 */
471 sc->sc_setdefantenna = ath_setdefantenna;
472 sc->sc_rc = ath_rate_attach(sc);
473 if (sc->sc_rc == NULL) {
474 error = EIO;
475 goto bad2;
476 }
477
478 sc->sc_blinking = 0;
479 sc->sc_ledstate = 1;
480 sc->sc_ledon = 0; /* low true */
481 sc->sc_ledidle = (2700*hz)/1000; /* 2.7sec */
482 ATH_CALLOUT_INIT(&sc->sc_ledtimer, CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
483 /*
484 * Auto-enable soft led processing for IBM cards and for
485 * 5211 minipci cards. Users can also manually enable/disable
486 * support with a sysctl.
487 */
488 sc->sc_softled = (devid == AR5212_DEVID_IBM || devid == AR5211_DEVID);
489 if (sc->sc_softled) {
490 ath_hal_gpioCfgOutput(ah, sc->sc_ledpin,
491 HAL_GPIO_MUX_MAC_NETWORK_LED);
492 ath_hal_gpioset(ah, sc->sc_ledpin, !sc->sc_ledon);
493 }
494
495 ifp->if_softc = sc;
496 ifp->if_flags = IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_MULTICAST;
497 ifp->if_start = ath_start;
498 ifp->if_stop = ath_stop;
499 ifp->if_watchdog = ath_watchdog;
500 ifp->if_ioctl = ath_ioctl;
501 ifp->if_init = ath_ifinit;
502 IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
503
504 ic->ic_ifp = ifp;
505 ic->ic_reset = ath_reset;
506 ic->ic_newassoc = ath_newassoc;
507 ic->ic_updateslot = ath_updateslot;
508 ic->ic_wme.wme_update = ath_wme_update;
509 /* XXX not right but it's not used anywhere important */
510 ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_OFDM;
511 ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;
512 ic->ic_caps =
513 IEEE80211_C_IBSS /* ibss, nee adhoc, mode */
514 | IEEE80211_C_HOSTAP /* hostap mode */
515 | IEEE80211_C_MONITOR /* monitor mode */
516 | IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE /* short preamble supported */
517 | IEEE80211_C_SHSLOT /* short slot time supported */
518 | IEEE80211_C_WPA /* capable of WPA1+WPA2 */
519 | IEEE80211_C_TXFRAG /* handle tx frags */
520 ;
521 /*
522 * Query the hal to figure out h/w crypto support.
523 */
524 if (ath_hal_ciphersupported(ah, HAL_CIPHER_WEP))
525 ic->ic_caps |= IEEE80211_C_WEP;
526 if (ath_hal_ciphersupported(ah, HAL_CIPHER_AES_OCB))
527 ic->ic_caps |= IEEE80211_C_AES;
528 if (ath_hal_ciphersupported(ah, HAL_CIPHER_AES_CCM))
529 ic->ic_caps |= IEEE80211_C_AES_CCM;
530 if (ath_hal_ciphersupported(ah, HAL_CIPHER_CKIP))
531 ic->ic_caps |= IEEE80211_C_CKIP;
532 if (ath_hal_ciphersupported(ah, HAL_CIPHER_TKIP)) {
533 ic->ic_caps |= IEEE80211_C_TKIP;
534 /*
535 * Check if h/w does the MIC and/or whether the
536 * separate key cache entries are required to
537 * handle both tx+rx MIC keys.
538 */
539 if (ath_hal_ciphersupported(ah, HAL_CIPHER_MIC))
540 ic->ic_caps |= IEEE80211_C_TKIPMIC;
541
542 /*
543 * If the h/w supports storing tx+rx MIC keys
544 * in one cache slot automatically enable use.
545 */
546 if (ath_hal_hastkipsplit(ah) ||
547 !ath_hal_settkipsplit(ah, AH_FALSE))
548 sc->sc_splitmic = 1;
549
550 /*
551 * If the h/w can do TKIP MIC together with WME then
552 * we use it; otherwise we force the MIC to be done
553 * in software by the net80211 layer.
554 */
555 if (ath_hal_haswmetkipmic(ah))
556 ic->ic_caps |= IEEE80211_C_WME_TKIPMIC;
557 }
558 sc->sc_hasclrkey = ath_hal_ciphersupported(ah, HAL_CIPHER_CLR);
559 sc->sc_mcastkey = ath_hal_getmcastkeysearch(ah);
560 /*
561 * Mark key cache slots associated with global keys
562 * as in use. If we knew TKIP was not to be used we
563 * could leave the +32, +64, and +32+64 slots free.
564 */
565 for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_WEP_NKID; i++) {
566 setbit(sc->sc_keymap, i);
567 setbit(sc->sc_keymap, i+64);
568 if (sc->sc_splitmic) {
569 setbit(sc->sc_keymap, i+32);
570 setbit(sc->sc_keymap, i+32+64);
571 }
572 }
573 /*
574 * TPC support can be done either with a global cap or
575 * per-packet support. The latter is not available on
576 * all parts. We're a bit pedantic here as all parts
577 * support a global cap.
578 */
579 if (ath_hal_hastpc(ah) || ath_hal_hastxpowlimit(ah))
580 ic->ic_caps |= IEEE80211_C_TXPMGT;
581
582 /*
583 * Mark WME capability only if we have sufficient
584 * hardware queues to do proper priority scheduling.
585 */
586 if (sc->sc_ac2q[WME_AC_BE] != sc->sc_ac2q[WME_AC_BK])
587 ic->ic_caps |= IEEE80211_C_WME;
588 /*
589 * Check for misc other capabilities.
590 */
591 if (ath_hal_hasbursting(ah))
592 ic->ic_caps |= IEEE80211_C_BURST;
593
594 /*
595 * Indicate we need the 802.11 header padded to a
596 * 32-bit boundary for 4-address and QoS frames.
597 */
598 ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_DATAPAD;
599
600 /*
601 * Query the hal about antenna support.
602 */
603 sc->sc_defant = ath_hal_getdefantenna(ah);
604
605 /*
606 * Not all chips have the VEOL support we want to
607 * use with IBSS beacons; check here for it.
608 */
609 sc->sc_hasveol = ath_hal_hasveol(ah);
610
611 /* get mac address from hardware */
612 ath_hal_getmac(ah, ic->ic_myaddr);
613
614 if_attach(ifp);
615 /* call MI attach routine. */
616 ieee80211_ifattach(ic);
617 /* override default methods */
618 ic->ic_node_alloc = ath_node_alloc;
619 sc->sc_node_free = ic->ic_node_free;
620 ic->ic_node_free = ath_node_free;
621 ic->ic_node_getrssi = ath_node_getrssi;
622 sc->sc_recv_mgmt = ic->ic_recv_mgmt;
623 ic->ic_recv_mgmt = ath_recv_mgmt;
624 sc->sc_newstate = ic->ic_newstate;
625 ic->ic_newstate = ath_newstate;
626 ic->ic_crypto.cs_max_keyix = sc->sc_keymax;
627 ic->ic_crypto.cs_key_alloc = ath_key_alloc;
628 ic->ic_crypto.cs_key_delete = ath_key_delete;
629 ic->ic_crypto.cs_key_set = ath_key_set;
630 ic->ic_crypto.cs_key_update_begin = ath_key_update_begin;
631 ic->ic_crypto.cs_key_update_end = ath_key_update_end;
632 /* complete initialization */
633 ieee80211_media_init(ic, ath_media_change, ieee80211_media_status);
634
635 ath_bpfattach(sc);
636
637 sc->sc_flags |= ATH_ATTACHED;
638
639 /*
640 * Setup dynamic sysctl's now that country code and
641 * regdomain are available from the hal.
642 */
643 ath_sysctlattach(sc);
644
645 ieee80211_announce(ic);
646 ath_announce(sc);
647 return 0;
648 bad2:
649 ath_tx_cleanup(sc);
650 ath_desc_free(sc);
651 bad:
652 if (ah)
653 ath_hal_detach(ah);
654 /* XXX don't get under the abstraction like this */
655 sc->sc_dev->dv_flags &= ~DVF_ACTIVE;
656 return error;
657 }
658
659 int
660 ath_detach(struct ath_softc *sc)
661 {
662 struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
663 int s;
664
665 if ((sc->sc_flags & ATH_ATTACHED) == 0)
666 return (0);
667
668 DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_ANY, "%s: if_flags %x\n",
669 __func__, ifp->if_flags);
670
671 s = splnet();
672 ath_stop(ifp, 1);
673 bpf_detach(ifp);
674 /*
675 * NB: the order of these is important:
676 * o call the 802.11 layer before detaching the hal to
677 * insure callbacks into the driver to delete global
678 * key cache entries can be handled
679 * o reclaim the tx queue data structures after calling
680 * the 802.11 layer as we'll get called back to reclaim
681 * node state and potentially want to use them
682 * o to cleanup the tx queues the hal is called, so detach
683 * it last
684 * Other than that, it's straightforward...
685 */
686 ieee80211_ifdetach(&sc->sc_ic);
687 #ifdef ATH_TX99_DIAG
688 if (sc->sc_tx99 != NULL)
689 sc->sc_tx99->detach(sc->sc_tx99);
690 #endif
691 ath_rate_detach(sc->sc_rc);
692 ath_desc_free(sc);
693 ath_tx_cleanup(sc);
694 sysctl_teardown(&sc->sc_sysctllog);
695 ath_hal_detach(sc->sc_ah);
696 if_detach(ifp);
697 splx(s);
698
699 return 0;
700 }
701
702 void
703 ath_suspend(struct ath_softc *sc)
704 {
705 #if notyet
706 /*
707 * Set the chip in full sleep mode. Note that we are
708 * careful to do this only when bringing the interface
709 * completely to a stop. When the chip is in this state
710 * it must be carefully woken up or references to
711 * registers in the PCI clock domain may freeze the bus
712 * (and system). This varies by chip and is mostly an
713 * issue with newer parts that go to sleep more quickly.
714 */
715 ath_hal_setpower(sc->sc_ah, HAL_PM_FULL_SLEEP);
716 #endif
717 }
718
719 bool
720 ath_resume(struct ath_softc *sc)
721 {
722 struct ath_hal *ah = sc->sc_ah;
723 struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
724 HAL_STATUS status;
725 int i;
726
727 #if notyet
728 ath_hal_setpower(ah, HAL_PM_AWAKE);
729 #else
730 ath_hal_reset(ah, ic->ic_opmode, &sc->sc_curchan, AH_FALSE, &status);
731 #endif
732
733 /*
734 * Reset the key cache since some parts do not
735 * reset the contents on initial power up.
736 */
737 for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_keymax; i++)
738 ath_hal_keyreset(ah, i);
739
740 ath_hal_resettxqueue(ah, sc->sc_bhalq);
741 for (i = 0; i < HAL_NUM_TX_QUEUES; i++)
742 if (ATH_TXQ_SETUP(sc, i))
743 ath_hal_resettxqueue(ah, i);
744
745 if (sc->sc_softled) {
746 ath_hal_gpioCfgOutput(sc->sc_ah, sc->sc_ledpin,
747 HAL_GPIO_MUX_MAC_NETWORK_LED);
748 ath_hal_gpioset(sc->sc_ah, sc->sc_ledpin, !sc->sc_ledon);
749 }
750 return true;
751 }
752
753 /*
754 * Interrupt handler. Most of the actual processing is deferred.
755 */
756 int
757 ath_intr(void *arg)
758 {
759 struct ath_softc *sc = arg;
760 struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
761 struct ath_hal *ah = sc->sc_ah;
762 HAL_INT status = 0;
763
764 if (!device_activation(sc->sc_dev, DEVACT_LEVEL_DRIVER)) {
765 /*
766 * The hardware is not ready/present, don't touch anything.
767 * Note this can happen early on if the IRQ is shared.
768 */
769 DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_ANY, "%s: invalid; ignored\n", __func__);
770 return 0;
771 }
772
773 if (!ath_hal_intrpend(ah)) /* shared irq, not for us */
774 return 0;
775
776 if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING |IFF_UP)) != (IFF_RUNNING |IFF_UP)) {
777 DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_ANY, "%s: if_flags 0x%x\n",
778 __func__, ifp->if_flags);
779 ath_hal_getisr(ah, &status); /* clear ISR */
780 ath_hal_intrset(ah, 0); /* disable further intr's */
781 return 1; /* XXX */
782 }
783 /*
784 * Figure out the reason(s) for the interrupt. Note
785 * that the hal returns a pseudo-ISR that may include
786 * bits we haven't explicitly enabled so we mask the
787 * value to insure we only process bits we requested.
788 */
789 ath_hal_getisr(ah, &status); /* NB: clears ISR too */
790 DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_INTR, "%s: status 0x%x\n", __func__, status);
791 status &= sc->sc_imask; /* discard unasked for bits */
792 if (status & HAL_INT_FATAL) {
793 /*
794 * Fatal errors are unrecoverable. Typically
795 * these are caused by DMA errors. Unfortunately
796 * the exact reason is not (presently) returned
797 * by the hal.
798 */
799 sc->sc_stats.ast_hardware++;
800 ath_hal_intrset(ah, 0); /* disable intr's until reset */
801 TASK_RUN_OR_ENQUEUE(&sc->sc_fataltask);
802 } else if (status & HAL_INT_RXORN) {
803 sc->sc_stats.ast_rxorn++;
804 ath_hal_intrset(ah, 0); /* disable intr's until reset */
805 TASK_RUN_OR_ENQUEUE(&sc->sc_rxorntask);
806 } else {
807 if (status & HAL_INT_SWBA) {
808 /*
809 * Software beacon alert--time to send a beacon.
810 * Handle beacon transmission directly; deferring
811 * this is too slow to meet timing constraints
812 * under load.
813 */
814 ath_beacon_proc(sc, 0);
815 }
816 if (status & HAL_INT_RXEOL) {
817 /*
818 * NB: the hardware should re-read the link when
819 * RXE bit is written, but it doesn't work at
820 * least on older hardware revs.
821 */
822 sc->sc_stats.ast_rxeol++;
823 sc->sc_rxlink = NULL;
824 }
825 if (status & HAL_INT_TXURN) {
826 sc->sc_stats.ast_txurn++;
827 /* bump tx trigger level */
828 ath_hal_updatetxtriglevel(ah, AH_TRUE);
829 }
830 if (status & HAL_INT_RX)
831 TASK_RUN_OR_ENQUEUE(&sc->sc_rxtask);
832 if (status & HAL_INT_TX)
833 TASK_RUN_OR_ENQUEUE(&sc->sc_txtask);
834 if (status & HAL_INT_BMISS) {
835 sc->sc_stats.ast_bmiss++;
836 TASK_RUN_OR_ENQUEUE(&sc->sc_bmisstask);
837 }
838 if (status & HAL_INT_MIB) {
839 sc->sc_stats.ast_mib++;
840 /*
841 * Disable interrupts until we service the MIB
842 * interrupt; otherwise it will continue to fire.
843 */
844 ath_hal_intrset(ah, 0);
845 /*
846 * Let the hal handle the event. We assume it will
847 * clear whatever condition caused the interrupt.
848 */
849 ath_hal_mibevent(ah, &sc->sc_halstats);
850 ath_hal_intrset(ah, sc->sc_imask);
851 }
852 }
853 return 1;
854 }
855
856 /* Swap transmit descriptor.
857 * if AH_NEED_DESC_SWAP flag is not defined this becomes a "null"
858 * function.
859 */
860 static inline void
861 ath_desc_swap(struct ath_desc *ds)
862 {
863 #ifdef AH_NEED_DESC_SWAP
864 ds->ds_link = htole32(ds->ds_link);
865 ds->ds_data = htole32(ds->ds_data);
866 ds->ds_ctl0 = htole32(ds->ds_ctl0);
867 ds->ds_ctl1 = htole32(ds->ds_ctl1);
868 ds->ds_hw[0] = htole32(ds->ds_hw[0]);
869 ds->ds_hw[1] = htole32(ds->ds_hw[1]);
870 #endif
871 }
872
873 static void
874 ath_fatal_proc(void *arg, int pending)
875 {
876 struct ath_softc *sc = arg;
877 struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
878 #ifdef __NetBSD__
879 int s;
880 #endif
881
882 if_printf(ifp, "hardware error; resetting\n");
883 #ifdef __NetBSD__
884 s = splnet();
885 #endif
886 ath_reset(ifp);
887 #ifdef __NetBSD__
888 splx(s);
889 #endif
890 }
891
892 static void
893 ath_rxorn_proc(void *arg, int pending)
894 {
895 struct ath_softc *sc = arg;
896 struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
897 #ifdef __NetBSD__
898 int s;
899 #endif
900
901 if_printf(ifp, "rx FIFO overrun; resetting\n");
902 #ifdef __NetBSD__
903 s = splnet();
904 #endif
905 ath_reset(ifp);
906 #ifdef __NetBSD__
907 splx(s);
908 #endif
909 }
910
911 static void
912 ath_bmiss_proc(void *arg, int pending)
913 {
914 struct ath_softc *sc = arg;
915 struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
916 NET_LOCK_GIANT_FUNC_INIT();
917
918 DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_ANY, "%s: pending %u\n", __func__, pending);
919 KASSERTMSG(ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA,
920 "unexpect operating mode %u", ic->ic_opmode);
921 if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
922 u_int64_t lastrx = sc->sc_lastrx;
923 u_int64_t tsf = ath_hal_gettsf64(sc->sc_ah);
924
925 DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_BEACON,
926 "%s: tsf %" PRIu64 " lastrx %" PRId64
927 " (%" PRIu64 ") bmiss %u\n",
928 __func__, tsf, tsf - lastrx, lastrx,
929 ic->ic_bmisstimeout*1024);
930 /*
931 * Workaround phantom bmiss interrupts by sanity-checking
932 * the time of our last rx'd frame. If it is within the
933 * beacon miss interval then ignore the interrupt. If it's
934 * truly a bmiss we'll get another interrupt soon and that'll
935 * be dispatched up for processing.
936 */
937 if (tsf - lastrx > ic->ic_bmisstimeout*1024) {
938 NET_LOCK_GIANT();
939 ieee80211_beacon_miss(ic);
940 NET_UNLOCK_GIANT();
941 } else
942 sc->sc_stats.ast_bmiss_phantom++;
943 }
944 }
945
946 static void
947 ath_radar_proc(void *arg, int pending)
948 {
949 #if 0
950 struct ath_softc *sc = arg;
951 struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
952 struct ath_hal *ah = sc->sc_ah;
953 HAL_CHANNEL hchan;
954
955 if (ath_hal_procdfs(ah, &hchan)) {
956 if_printf(ifp, "radar detected on channel %u/0x%x/0x%x\n",
957 hchan.channel, hchan.channelFlags, hchan.privFlags);
958 /*
959 * Initiate channel change.
960 */
961 /* XXX not yet */
962 }
963 #endif
964 }
965
966 static u_int
967 ath_chan2flags(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211_channel *chan)
968 {
969 #define N(a) (sizeof(a) / sizeof(a[0]))
970 static const u_int modeflags[] = {
971 0, /* IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO */
972 CHANNEL_A, /* IEEE80211_MODE_11A */
973 CHANNEL_B, /* IEEE80211_MODE_11B */
974 CHANNEL_PUREG, /* IEEE80211_MODE_11G */
975 0, /* IEEE80211_MODE_FH */
976 CHANNEL_ST, /* IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A */
977 CHANNEL_108G /* IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G */
978 };
979 enum ieee80211_phymode mode = ieee80211_chan2mode(ic, chan);
980
981 KASSERTMSG(mode < N(modeflags), "unexpected phy mode %u", mode);
982 KASSERTMSG(modeflags[mode] != 0, "mode %u undefined", mode);
983 return modeflags[mode];
984 #undef N
985 }
986
987 static int
988 ath_ifinit(struct ifnet *ifp)
989 {
990 struct ath_softc *sc = (struct ath_softc *)ifp->if_softc;
991
992 return ath_init(sc);
993 }
994
995 static void
996 ath_settkipmic(struct ath_softc *sc)
997 {
998 struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
999 struct ath_hal *ah = sc->sc_ah;
1000
1001 if ((ic->ic_caps & IEEE80211_C_TKIP) &&
1002 !(ic->ic_caps & IEEE80211_C_WME_TKIPMIC)) {
1003 if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WME) {
1004 (void)ath_hal_settkipmic(ah, AH_FALSE);
1005 ic->ic_caps &= ~IEEE80211_C_TKIPMIC;
1006 } else {
1007 (void)ath_hal_settkipmic(ah, AH_TRUE);
1008 ic->ic_caps |= IEEE80211_C_TKIPMIC;
1009 }
1010 }
1011 }
1012
1013 static int
1014 ath_init(struct ath_softc *sc)
1015 {
1016 struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
1017 struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1018 struct ath_hal *ah = sc->sc_ah;
1019 HAL_STATUS status;
1020 int error = 0, s;
1021
1022 DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_ANY, "%s: if_flags 0x%x\n",
1023 __func__, ifp->if_flags);
1024
1025 if (device_is_active(sc->sc_dev)) {
1026 s = splnet();
1027 } else if (!pmf_device_subtree_resume(sc->sc_dev, &sc->sc_qual) ||
1028 !device_is_active(sc->sc_dev))
1029 return 0;
1030 else
1031 s = splnet();
1032
1033 /*
1034 * Stop anything previously setup. This is safe
1035 * whether this is the first time through or not.
1036 */
1037 ath_stop_locked(ifp, 0);
1038
1039 /*
1040 * The basic interface to setting the hardware in a good
1041 * state is ``reset''. On return the hardware is known to
1042 * be powered up and with interrupts disabled. This must
1043 * be followed by initialization of the appropriate bits
1044 * and then setup of the interrupt mask.
1045 */
1046 ath_settkipmic(sc);
1047 sc->sc_curchan.channel = ic->ic_curchan->ic_freq;
1048 sc->sc_curchan.channelFlags = ath_chan2flags(ic, ic->ic_curchan);
1049 if (!ath_hal_reset(ah, ic->ic_opmode, &sc->sc_curchan, AH_FALSE, &status)) {
1050 if_printf(ifp, "unable to reset hardware; hal status %u\n",
1051 status);
1052 error = EIO;
1053 goto done;
1054 }
1055
1056 /*
1057 * This is needed only to setup initial state
1058 * but it's best done after a reset.
1059 */
1060 ath_update_txpow(sc);
1061 /*
1062 * Likewise this is set during reset so update
1063 * state cached in the driver.
1064 */
1065 ath_restore_diversity(sc);
1066 sc->sc_calinterval = 1;
1067 sc->sc_caltries = 0;
1068
1069 /*
1070 * Setup the hardware after reset: the key cache
1071 * is filled as needed and the receive engine is
1072 * set going. Frame transmit is handled entirely
1073 * in the frame output path; there's nothing to do
1074 * here except setup the interrupt mask.
1075 */
1076 if ((error = ath_startrecv(sc)) != 0) {
1077 if_printf(ifp, "unable to start recv logic\n");
1078 goto done;
1079 }
1080
1081 /*
1082 * Enable interrupts.
1083 */
1084 sc->sc_imask = HAL_INT_RX | HAL_INT_TX
1085 | HAL_INT_RXEOL | HAL_INT_RXORN
1086 | HAL_INT_FATAL | HAL_INT_GLOBAL;
1087 /*
1088 * Enable MIB interrupts when there are hardware phy counters.
1089 * Note we only do this (at the moment) for station mode.
1090 */
1091 if (sc->sc_needmib && ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA)
1092 sc->sc_imask |= HAL_INT_MIB;
1093 ath_hal_intrset(ah, sc->sc_imask);
1094
1095 ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
1096 ic->ic_state = IEEE80211_S_INIT;
1097
1098 /*
1099 * The hardware should be ready to go now so it's safe
1100 * to kick the 802.11 state machine as it's likely to
1101 * immediately call back to us to send mgmt frames.
1102 */
1103 ath_chan_change(sc, ic->ic_curchan);
1104 #ifdef ATH_TX99_DIAG
1105 if (sc->sc_tx99 != NULL)
1106 sc->sc_tx99->start(sc->sc_tx99);
1107 else
1108 #endif
1109 if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
1110 if (ic->ic_roaming != IEEE80211_ROAMING_MANUAL)
1111 ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
1112 } else
1113 ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_RUN, -1);
1114 done:
1115 splx(s);
1116 return error;
1117 }
1118
1119 static void
1120 ath_stop_locked(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
1121 {
1122 struct ath_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1123 struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1124 struct ath_hal *ah = sc->sc_ah;
1125
1126 DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_ANY, "%s: invalid %d if_flags 0x%x\n",
1127 __func__, !device_is_enabled(sc->sc_dev), ifp->if_flags);
1128
1129 /* KASSERT() IPL_NET */
1130 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) {
1131 /*
1132 * Shutdown the hardware and driver:
1133 * reset 802.11 state machine
1134 * turn off timers
1135 * disable interrupts
1136 * turn off the radio
1137 * clear transmit machinery
1138 * clear receive machinery
1139 * drain and release tx queues
1140 * reclaim beacon resources
1141 * power down hardware
1142 *
1143 * Note that some of this work is not possible if the
1144 * hardware is gone (invalid).
1145 */
1146 #ifdef ATH_TX99_DIAG
1147 if (sc->sc_tx99 != NULL)
1148 sc->sc_tx99->stop(sc->sc_tx99);
1149 #endif
1150 ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_INIT, -1);
1151 ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
1152 ifp->if_timer = 0;
1153 if (device_is_enabled(sc->sc_dev)) {
1154 if (sc->sc_softled) {
1155 callout_stop(&sc->sc_ledtimer);
1156 ath_hal_gpioset(ah, sc->sc_ledpin,
1157 !sc->sc_ledon);
1158 sc->sc_blinking = 0;
1159 }
1160 ath_hal_intrset(ah, 0);
1161 }
1162 ath_draintxq(sc);
1163 if (device_is_enabled(sc->sc_dev)) {
1164 ath_stoprecv(sc);
1165 ath_hal_phydisable(ah);
1166 } else
1167 sc->sc_rxlink = NULL;
1168 IF_PURGE(&ifp->if_snd);
1169 ath_beacon_free(sc);
1170 }
1171 if (disable)
1172 pmf_device_suspend(sc->sc_dev, &sc->sc_qual);
1173 }
1174
1175 static void
1176 ath_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
1177 {
1178 int s;
1179
1180 s = splnet();
1181 ath_stop_locked(ifp, disable);
1182 splx(s);
1183 }
1184
1185 static void
1186 ath_restore_diversity(struct ath_softc *sc)
1187 {
1188 struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
1189 struct ath_hal *ah = sc->sc_ah;
1190
1191 if (!ath_hal_setdiversity(sc->sc_ah, sc->sc_diversity) ||
1192 sc->sc_diversity != ath_hal_getdiversity(ah)) {
1193 if_printf(ifp, "could not restore diversity setting %d\n",
1194 sc->sc_diversity);
1195 sc->sc_diversity = ath_hal_getdiversity(ah);
1196 }
1197 }
1198
1199 /*
1200 * Reset the hardware w/o losing operational state. This is
1201 * basically a more efficient way of doing ath_stop, ath_init,
1202 * followed by state transitions to the current 802.11
1203 * operational state. Used to recover from various errors and
1204 * to reset or reload hardware state.
1205 */
1206 int
1207 ath_reset(struct ifnet *ifp)
1208 {
1209 struct ath_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1210 struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1211 struct ath_hal *ah = sc->sc_ah;
1212 struct ieee80211_channel *c;
1213 HAL_STATUS status;
1214
1215 /*
1216 * Convert to a HAL channel description with the flags
1217 * constrained to reflect the current operating mode.
1218 */
1219 c = ic->ic_curchan;
1220 sc->sc_curchan.channel = c->ic_freq;
1221 sc->sc_curchan.channelFlags = ath_chan2flags(ic, c);
1222
1223 ath_hal_intrset(ah, 0); /* disable interrupts */
1224 ath_draintxq(sc); /* stop xmit side */
1225 ath_stoprecv(sc); /* stop recv side */
1226 ath_settkipmic(sc); /* configure TKIP MIC handling */
1227 /* NB: indicate channel change so we do a full reset */
1228 if (!ath_hal_reset(ah, ic->ic_opmode, &sc->sc_curchan, AH_TRUE, &status))
1229 if_printf(ifp, "%s: unable to reset hardware; hal status %u\n",
1230 __func__, status);
1231 ath_update_txpow(sc); /* update tx power state */
1232 ath_restore_diversity(sc);
1233 sc->sc_calinterval = 1;
1234 sc->sc_caltries = 0;
1235 if (ath_startrecv(sc) != 0) /* restart recv */
1236 if_printf(ifp, "%s: unable to start recv logic\n", __func__);
1237 /*
1238 * We may be doing a reset in response to an ioctl
1239 * that changes the channel so update any state that
1240 * might change as a result.
1241 */
1242 ath_chan_change(sc, c);
1243 if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN)
1244 ath_beacon_config(sc); /* restart beacons */
1245 ath_hal_intrset(ah, sc->sc_imask);
1246
1247 ath_start(ifp); /* restart xmit */
1248 return 0;
1249 }
1250
1251 /*
1252 * Cleanup driver resources when we run out of buffers
1253 * while processing fragments; return the tx buffers
1254 * allocated and drop node references.
1255 */
1256 static void
1257 ath_txfrag_cleanup(struct ath_softc *sc,
1258 ath_bufhead *frags, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
1259 {
1260 struct ath_buf *bf;
1261
1262 ATH_TXBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1263
1264 while ((bf = STAILQ_FIRST(frags)) != NULL) {
1265 STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(frags, bf_list);
1266 STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_txbuf, bf, bf_list);
1267 sc->sc_if.if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
1268 ieee80211_node_decref(ni);
1269 }
1270 }
1271
1272 /*
1273 * Setup xmit of a fragmented frame. Allocate a buffer
1274 * for each frag and bump the node reference count to
1275 * reflect the held reference to be setup by ath_tx_start.
1276 */
1277 static int
1278 ath_txfrag_setup(struct ath_softc *sc, ath_bufhead *frags,
1279 struct mbuf *m0, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
1280 {
1281 struct mbuf *m;
1282 struct ath_buf *bf;
1283
1284 ATH_TXBUF_LOCK(sc);
1285 for (m = m0->m_nextpkt; m != NULL; m = m->m_nextpkt) {
1286 bf = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_txbuf);
1287 if (bf == NULL) { /* out of buffers, cleanup */
1288 DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_XMIT, "%s: out of xmit buffers\n",
1289 __func__);
1290 sc->sc_if.if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
1291 ath_txfrag_cleanup(sc, frags, ni);
1292 break;
1293 }
1294 STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_txbuf, bf_list);
1295 ieee80211_node_incref(ni);
1296 STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(frags, bf, bf_list);
1297 }
1298 ATH_TXBUF_UNLOCK(sc);
1299
1300 return !STAILQ_EMPTY(frags);
1301 }
1302
1303 static void
1304 ath_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
1305 {
1306 struct ath_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1307 struct ath_hal *ah = sc->sc_ah;
1308 struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1309 struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1310 struct ath_buf *bf;
1311 struct mbuf *m, *next;
1312 struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1313 struct ether_header *eh;
1314 ath_bufhead frags;
1315
1316 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0 ||
1317 !device_is_active(sc->sc_dev))
1318 return;
1319
1320 if (sc->sc_flags & ATH_KEY_UPDATING)
1321 return;
1322
1323 for (;;) {
1324 /*
1325 * Grab a TX buffer and associated resources.
1326 */
1327 ATH_TXBUF_LOCK(sc);
1328 bf = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_txbuf);
1329 if (bf != NULL)
1330 STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_txbuf, bf_list);
1331 ATH_TXBUF_UNLOCK(sc);
1332 if (bf == NULL) {
1333 DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_XMIT, "%s: out of xmit buffers\n",
1334 __func__);
1335 sc->sc_stats.ast_tx_qstop++;
1336 ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
1337 break;
1338 }
1339 /*
1340 * Poll the management queue for frames; they
1341 * have priority over normal data frames.
1342 */
1343 IF_DEQUEUE(&ic->ic_mgtq, m);
1344 if (m == NULL) {
1345 /*
1346 * No data frames go out unless we're associated.
1347 */
1348 if (ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
1349 DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_XMIT,
1350 "%s: discard data packet, state %s\n",
1351 __func__,
1352 ieee80211_state_name[ic->ic_state]);
1353 sc->sc_stats.ast_tx_discard++;
1354 ATH_TXBUF_LOCK(sc);
1355 STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_txbuf, bf, bf_list);
1356 ATH_TXBUF_UNLOCK(sc);
1357 break;
1358 }
1359 IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m); /* XXX: LOCK */
1360 if (m == NULL) {
1361 ATH_TXBUF_LOCK(sc);
1362 STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_txbuf, bf, bf_list);
1363 ATH_TXBUF_UNLOCK(sc);
1364 break;
1365 }
1366 STAILQ_INIT(&frags);
1367 /*
1368 * Find the node for the destination so we can do
1369 * things like power save and fast frames aggregation.
1370 */
1371 if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ether_header) &&
1372 (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ether_header))) == NULL) {
1373 ic->ic_stats.is_tx_nobuf++; /* XXX */
1374 ni = NULL;
1375 goto bad;
1376 }
1377 eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
1378 ni = ieee80211_find_txnode(ic, eh->ether_dhost);
1379 if (ni == NULL) {
1380 /* NB: ieee80211_find_txnode does stat+msg */
1381 m_freem(m);
1382 goto bad;
1383 }
1384 if ((ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_PWR_MGT) &&
1385 (m->m_flags & M_PWR_SAV) == 0) {
1386 /*
1387 * Station in power save mode; pass the frame
1388 * to the 802.11 layer and continue. We'll get
1389 * the frame back when the time is right.
1390 */
1391 ieee80211_pwrsave(ic, ni, m);
1392 goto reclaim;
1393 }
1394 /* calculate priority so we can find the tx queue */
1395 if (ieee80211_classify(ic, m, ni)) {
1396 DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_XMIT,
1397 "%s: discard, classification failure\n",
1398 __func__);
1399 m_freem(m);
1400 goto bad;
1401 }
1402 ifp->if_opackets++;
1403
1404 bpf_mtap(ifp, m, BPF_D_OUT);
1405 /*
1406 * Encapsulate the packet in prep for transmission.
1407 */
1408 m = ieee80211_encap(ic, m, ni);
1409 if (m == NULL) {
1410 DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_XMIT,
1411 "%s: encapsulation failure\n",
1412 __func__);
1413 sc->sc_stats.ast_tx_encap++;
1414 goto bad;
1415 }
1416 /*
1417 * Check for fragmentation. If this has frame
1418 * has been broken up verify we have enough
1419 * buffers to send all the fragments so all
1420 * go out or none...
1421 */
1422 if ((m->m_flags & M_FRAG) &&
1423 !ath_txfrag_setup(sc, &frags, m, ni)) {
1424 DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_ANY,
1425 "%s: out of txfrag buffers\n", __func__);
1426 ic->ic_stats.is_tx_nobuf++; /* XXX */
1427 ath_freetx(m);
1428 goto bad;
1429 }
1430 } else {
1431 /*
1432 * Hack! The referenced node pointer is in the
1433 * rcvif field of the packet header. This is
1434 * placed there by ieee80211_mgmt_output because
1435 * we need to hold the reference with the frame
1436 * and there's no other way (other than packet
1437 * tags which we consider too expensive to use)
1438 * to pass it along.
1439 */
1440 ni = M_GETCTX(m, struct ieee80211_node *);
1441 M_CLEARCTX(m);
1442
1443 wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1444 if ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK) ==
1445 IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP) {
1446 /* fill time stamp */
1447 u_int64_t tsf;
1448 u_int32_t *tstamp;
1449
1450 tsf = ath_hal_gettsf64(ah);
1451 /* XXX: adjust 100us delay to xmit */
1452 tsf += 100;
1453 tstamp = (u_int32_t *)&wh[1];
1454 tstamp[0] = htole32(tsf & 0xffffffff);
1455 tstamp[1] = htole32(tsf >> 32);
1456 }
1457 sc->sc_stats.ast_tx_mgmt++;
1458 }
1459
1460 nextfrag:
1461 next = m->m_nextpkt;
1462 if (ath_tx_start(sc, ni, bf, m)) {
1463 bad:
1464 ifp->if_oerrors++;
1465 reclaim:
1466 ATH_TXBUF_LOCK(sc);
1467 STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_txbuf, bf, bf_list);
1468 ath_txfrag_cleanup(sc, &frags, ni);
1469 ATH_TXBUF_UNLOCK(sc);
1470 if (ni != NULL)
1471 ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1472 continue;
1473 }
1474 if (next != NULL) {
1475 m = next;
1476 bf = STAILQ_FIRST(&frags);
1477 KASSERTMSG(bf != NULL, "no buf for txfrag");
1478 STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&frags, bf_list);
1479 goto nextfrag;
1480 }
1481
1482 ifp->if_timer = 1;
1483 }
1484 }
1485
1486 static int
1487 ath_media_change(struct ifnet *ifp)
1488 {
1489 #define IS_UP(ifp) \
1490 ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
1491 int error;
1492
1493 error = ieee80211_media_change(ifp);
1494 if (error == ENETRESET) {
1495 if (IS_UP(ifp))
1496 ath_init(ifp->if_softc); /* XXX lose error */
1497 error = 0;
1498 }
1499 return error;
1500 #undef IS_UP
1501 }
1502
1503 #ifdef AR_DEBUG
1504 static void
1505 ath_keyprint(const char *tag, u_int ix,
1506 const HAL_KEYVAL *hk, const u_int8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
1507 {
1508 static const char *ciphers[] = {
1509 "WEP",
1510 "AES-OCB",
1511 "AES-CCM",
1512 "CKIP",
1513 "TKIP",
1514 "CLR",
1515 };
1516 int i, n;
1517
1518 printf("%s: [%02u] %-7s ", tag, ix, ciphers[hk->kv_type]);
1519 for (i = 0, n = hk->kv_len; i < n; i++)
1520 printf("%02x", hk->kv_val[i]);
1521 printf(" mac %s", ether_sprintf(mac));
1522 if (hk->kv_type == HAL_CIPHER_TKIP) {
1523 printf(" mic ");
1524 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(hk->kv_mic); i++)
1525 printf("%02x", hk->kv_mic[i]);
1526 }
1527 printf("\n");
1528 }
1529 #endif
1530
1531 /*
1532 * Set a TKIP key into the hardware. This handles the
1533 * potential distribution of key state to multiple key
1534 * cache slots for TKIP.
1535 */
1536 static int
1537 ath_keyset_tkip(struct ath_softc *sc, const struct ieee80211_key *k,
1538 HAL_KEYVAL *hk, const u_int8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
1539 {
1540 #define IEEE80211_KEY_XR (IEEE80211_KEY_XMIT | IEEE80211_KEY_RECV)
1541 static const u_int8_t zerobssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
1542 struct ath_hal *ah = sc->sc_ah;
1543
1544 KASSERTMSG(k->wk_cipher->ic_cipher == IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP,
1545 "got a non-TKIP key, cipher %u", k->wk_cipher->ic_cipher);
1546 if ((k->wk_flags & IEEE80211_KEY_XR) == IEEE80211_KEY_XR) {
1547 if (sc->sc_splitmic) {
1548 /*
1549 * TX key goes at first index, RX key at the rx index.
1550 * The hal handles the MIC keys at index+64.
1551 */
1552 memcpy(hk->kv_mic, k->wk_txmic, sizeof(hk->kv_mic));
1553 KEYPRINTF(sc, k->wk_keyix, hk, zerobssid);
1554 if (!ath_hal_keyset(ah, ATH_KEY(k->wk_keyix), hk,
1555 zerobssid))
1556 return 0;
1557
1558 memcpy(hk->kv_mic, k->wk_rxmic, sizeof(hk->kv_mic));
1559 KEYPRINTF(sc, k->wk_keyix+32, hk, mac);
1560 /* XXX delete tx key on failure? */
1561 return ath_hal_keyset(ah, ATH_KEY(k->wk_keyix+32),
1562 hk, mac);
1563 } else {
1564 /*
1565 * Room for both TX+RX MIC keys in one key cache
1566 * slot, just set key at the first index; the HAL
1567 * will handle the reset.
1568 */
1569 memcpy(hk->kv_mic, k->wk_rxmic, sizeof(hk->kv_mic));
1570 memcpy(hk->kv_txmic, k->wk_txmic, sizeof(hk->kv_txmic));
1571 KEYPRINTF(sc, k->wk_keyix, hk, mac);
1572 return ath_hal_keyset(ah, ATH_KEY(k->wk_keyix), hk, mac);
1573 }
1574 } else if (k->wk_flags & IEEE80211_KEY_XMIT) {
1575 if (sc->sc_splitmic) {
1576 /*
1577 * NB: must pass MIC key in expected location when
1578 * the keycache only holds one MIC key per entry.
1579 */
1580 memcpy(hk->kv_mic, k->wk_txmic, sizeof(hk->kv_txmic));
1581 } else
1582 memcpy(hk->kv_txmic, k->wk_txmic, sizeof(hk->kv_txmic));
1583 KEYPRINTF(sc, k->wk_keyix, hk, mac);
1584 return ath_hal_keyset(ah, ATH_KEY(k->wk_keyix), hk, mac);
1585 } else if (k->wk_flags & IEEE80211_KEY_RECV) {
1586 memcpy(hk->kv_mic, k->wk_rxmic, sizeof(hk->kv_mic));
1587 KEYPRINTF(sc, k->wk_keyix, hk, mac);
1588 return ath_hal_keyset(ah, k->wk_keyix, hk, mac);
1589 }
1590 return 0;
1591 #undef IEEE80211_KEY_XR
1592 }
1593
1594 /*
1595 * Set a net80211 key into the hardware. This handles the
1596 * potential distribution of key state to multiple key
1597 * cache slots for TKIP with hardware MIC support.
1598 */
1599 static int
1600 ath_keyset(struct ath_softc *sc, const struct ieee80211_key *k,
1601 const u_int8_t mac0[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
1602 struct ieee80211_node *bss)
1603 {
1604 #define N(a) (sizeof(a)/sizeof(a[0]))
1605 static const u_int8_t ciphermap[] = {
1606 HAL_CIPHER_WEP, /* IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP */
1607 HAL_CIPHER_TKIP, /* IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP */
1608 HAL_CIPHER_AES_OCB, /* IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_OCB */
1609 HAL_CIPHER_AES_CCM, /* IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM */
1610 (u_int8_t) -1, /* 4 is not allocated */
1611 HAL_CIPHER_CKIP, /* IEEE80211_CIPHER_CKIP */
1612 HAL_CIPHER_CLR, /* IEEE80211_CIPHER_NONE */
1613 };
1614 struct ath_hal *ah = sc->sc_ah;
1615 const struct ieee80211_cipher *cip = k->wk_cipher;
1616 u_int8_t gmac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
1617 const u_int8_t *mac;
1618 HAL_KEYVAL hk;
1619
1620 memset(&hk, 0, sizeof(hk));
1621 /*
1622 * Software crypto uses a "clear key" so non-crypto
1623 * state kept in the key cache are maintained and
1624 * so that rx frames have an entry to match.
1625 */
1626 if ((k->wk_flags & IEEE80211_KEY_SWCRYPT) == 0) {
1627 KASSERTMSG(cip->ic_cipher < N(ciphermap),
1628 "invalid cipher type %u", cip->ic_cipher);
1629 hk.kv_type = ciphermap[cip->ic_cipher];
1630 hk.kv_len = k->wk_keylen;
1631 memcpy(hk.kv_val, k->wk_key, k->wk_keylen);
1632 } else
1633 hk.kv_type = HAL_CIPHER_CLR;
1634
1635 if ((k->wk_flags & IEEE80211_KEY_GROUP) && sc->sc_mcastkey) {
1636 /*
1637 * Group keys on hardware that supports multicast frame
1638 * key search use a mac that is the sender's address with
1639 * the high bit set instead of the app-specified address.
1640 */
1641 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(gmac, bss->ni_macaddr);
1642 gmac[0] |= 0x80;
1643 mac = gmac;
1644 } else
1645 mac = mac0;
1646
1647 if ((hk.kv_type == HAL_CIPHER_TKIP &&
1648 (k->wk_flags & IEEE80211_KEY_SWMIC) == 0)) {
1649 return ath_keyset_tkip(sc, k, &hk, mac);
1650 } else {
1651 KEYPRINTF(sc, k->wk_keyix, &hk, mac);
1652 return ath_hal_keyset(ah, ATH_KEY(k->wk_keyix), &hk, mac);
1653 }
1654 #undef N
1655 }
1656
1657 /*
1658 * Allocate tx/rx key slots for TKIP. We allocate two slots for
1659 * each key, one for decrypt/encrypt and the other for the MIC.
1660 */
1661 static u_int16_t
1662 key_alloc_2pair(struct ath_softc *sc,
1663 ieee80211_keyix *txkeyix, ieee80211_keyix *rxkeyix)
1664 {
1665 #define N(a) (sizeof(a)/sizeof(a[0]))
1666 u_int i, keyix;
1667
1668 KASSERTMSG(sc->sc_splitmic, "key cache !split");
1669 /* XXX could optimize */
1670 for (i = 0; i < N(sc->sc_keymap)/4; i++) {
1671 u_int8_t b = sc->sc_keymap[i];
1672 if (b != 0xff) {
1673 /*
1674 * One or more slots in this byte are free.
1675 */
1676 keyix = i*NBBY;
1677 while (b & 1) {
1678 again:
1679 keyix++;
1680 b >>= 1;
1681 }
1682 /* XXX IEEE80211_KEY_XMIT | IEEE80211_KEY_RECV */
1683 if (isset(sc->sc_keymap, keyix+32) ||
1684 isset(sc->sc_keymap, keyix+64) ||
1685 isset(sc->sc_keymap, keyix+32+64)) {
1686 /* full pair unavailable */
1687 /* XXX statistic */
1688 if (keyix == (i+1)*NBBY) {
1689 /* no slots were appropriate, advance */
1690 continue;
1691 }
1692 goto again;
1693 }
1694 setbit(sc->sc_keymap, keyix);
1695 setbit(sc->sc_keymap, keyix+64);
1696 setbit(sc->sc_keymap, keyix+32);
1697 setbit(sc->sc_keymap, keyix+32+64);
1698 DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_KEYCACHE,
1699 "%s: key pair %u,%u %u,%u\n",
1700 __func__, keyix, keyix+64,
1701 keyix+32, keyix+32+64);
1702 *txkeyix = keyix;
1703 *rxkeyix = keyix+32;
1704 return keyix;
1705 }
1706 }
1707 DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_KEYCACHE, "%s: out of pair space\n", __func__);
1708 return IEEE80211_KEYIX_NONE;
1709 #undef N
1710 }
1711
1712 /*
1713 * Allocate tx/rx key slots for TKIP. We allocate two slots for
1714 * each key, one for decrypt/encrypt and the other for the MIC.
1715 */
1716 static int
1717 key_alloc_pair(struct ath_softc *sc, ieee80211_keyix *txkeyix,
1718 ieee80211_keyix *rxkeyix)
1719 {
1720 #define N(a) (sizeof(a)/sizeof(a[0]))
1721 u_int i, keyix;
1722
1723 KASSERTMSG(!sc->sc_splitmic, "key cache split");
1724 /* XXX could optimize */
1725 for (i = 0; i < N(sc->sc_keymap)/4; i++) {
1726 uint8_t b = sc->sc_keymap[i];
1727 if (b != 0xff) {
1728 /*
1729 * One or more slots in this byte are free.
1730 */
1731 keyix = i*NBBY;
1732 while (b & 1) {
1733 again:
1734 keyix++;
1735 b >>= 1;
1736 }
1737 if (isset(sc->sc_keymap, keyix+64)) {
1738 /* full pair unavailable */
1739 /* XXX statistic */
1740 if (keyix == (i+1)*NBBY) {
1741 /* no slots were appropriate, advance */
1742 continue;
1743 }
1744 goto again;
1745 }
1746 setbit(sc->sc_keymap, keyix);
1747 setbit(sc->sc_keymap, keyix+64);
1748 DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_KEYCACHE,
1749 "%s: key pair %u,%u\n",
1750 __func__, keyix, keyix+64);
1751 *txkeyix = *rxkeyix = keyix;
1752 return 1;
1753 }
1754 }
1755 DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_KEYCACHE, "%s: out of pair space\n", __func__);
1756 return 0;
1757 #undef N
1758 }
1759
1760 /*
1761 * Allocate a single key cache slot.
1762 */
1763 static int
1764 key_alloc_single(struct ath_softc *sc,
1765 ieee80211_keyix *txkeyix, ieee80211_keyix *rxkeyix)
1766 {
1767 #define N(a) (sizeof(a)/sizeof(a[0]))
1768 u_int i, keyix;
1769
1770 /* XXX try i,i+32,i+64,i+32+64 to minimize key pair conflicts */
1771 for (i = 0; i < N(sc->sc_keymap); i++) {
1772 u_int8_t b = sc->sc_keymap[i];
1773 if (b != 0xff) {
1774 /*
1775 * One or more slots are free.
1776 */
1777 keyix = i*NBBY;
1778 while (b & 1)
1779 keyix++, b >>= 1;
1780 setbit(sc->sc_keymap, keyix);
1781 DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_KEYCACHE, "%s: key %u\n",
1782 __func__, keyix);
1783 *txkeyix = *rxkeyix = keyix;
1784 return 1;
1785 }
1786 }
1787 DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_KEYCACHE, "%s: out of space\n", __func__);
1788 return 0;
1789 #undef N
1790 }
1791
1792 /*
1793 * Allocate one or more key cache slots for a uniacst key. The
1794 * key itself is needed only to identify the cipher. For hardware
1795 * TKIP with split cipher+MIC keys we allocate two key cache slot
1796 * pairs so that we can setup separate TX and RX MIC keys. Note
1797 * that the MIC key for a TKIP key at slot i is assumed by the
1798 * hardware to be at slot i+64. This limits TKIP keys to the first
1799 * 64 entries.
1800 */
1801 static int
1802 ath_key_alloc(struct ieee80211com *ic, const struct ieee80211_key *k,
1803 ieee80211_keyix *keyix, ieee80211_keyix *rxkeyix)
1804 {
1805 struct ath_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
1806
1807 /*
1808 * Group key allocation must be handled specially for
1809 * parts that do not support multicast key cache search
1810 * functionality. For those parts the key id must match
1811 * the h/w key index so lookups find the right key. On
1812 * parts w/ the key search facility we install the sender's
1813 * mac address (with the high bit set) and let the hardware
1814 * find the key w/o using the key id. This is preferred as
1815 * it permits us to support multiple users for adhoc and/or
1816 * multi-station operation.
1817 */
1818 if ((k->wk_flags & IEEE80211_KEY_GROUP) && !sc->sc_mcastkey) {
1819 if (!(&ic->ic_nw_keys[0] <= k &&
1820 k < &ic->ic_nw_keys[IEEE80211_WEP_NKID])) {
1821 /* should not happen */
1822 DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_KEYCACHE,
1823 "%s: bogus group key\n", __func__);
1824 return 0;
1825 }
1826 /*
1827 * XXX we pre-allocate the global keys so
1828 * have no way to check if they've already been allocated.
1829 */
1830 *keyix = *rxkeyix = k - ic->ic_nw_keys;
1831 return 1;
1832 }
1833
1834 /*
1835 * We allocate two pair for TKIP when using the h/w to do
1836 * the MIC. For everything else, including software crypto,
1837 * we allocate a single entry. Note that s/w crypto requires
1838 * a pass-through slot on the 5211 and 5212. The 5210 does
1839 * not support pass-through cache entries and we map all
1840 * those requests to slot 0.
1841 */
1842 if (k->wk_flags & IEEE80211_KEY_SWCRYPT) {
1843 return key_alloc_single(sc, keyix, rxkeyix);
1844 } else if (k->wk_cipher->ic_cipher == IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP &&
1845 (k->wk_flags & IEEE80211_KEY_SWMIC) == 0) {
1846 if (sc->sc_splitmic)
1847 return key_alloc_2pair(sc, keyix, rxkeyix);
1848 else
1849 return key_alloc_pair(sc, keyix, rxkeyix);
1850 } else {
1851 return key_alloc_single(sc, keyix, rxkeyix);
1852 }
1853 }
1854
1855 /*
1856 * Delete an entry in the key cache allocated by ath_key_alloc.
1857 */
1858 static int
1859 ath_key_delete(struct ieee80211com *ic, const struct ieee80211_key *k)
1860 {
1861 struct ath_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
1862 struct ath_hal *ah = sc->sc_ah;
1863 const struct ieee80211_cipher *cip = k->wk_cipher;
1864 u_int keyix = k->wk_keyix;
1865
1866 DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_KEYCACHE, "%s: delete key %u\n", __func__, keyix);
1867
1868 if (!device_has_power(sc->sc_dev)) {
1869 aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "deleting keyix %d w/o power\n",
1870 k->wk_keyix);
1871 }
1872
1873 ath_hal_keyreset(ah, keyix);
1874 /*
1875 * Handle split tx/rx keying required for TKIP with h/w MIC.
1876 */
1877 if (cip->ic_cipher == IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP &&
1878 (k->wk_flags & IEEE80211_KEY_SWMIC) == 0 && sc->sc_splitmic)
1879 ath_hal_keyreset(ah, keyix+32); /* RX key */
1880 if (keyix >= IEEE80211_WEP_NKID) {
1881 /*
1882 * Don't touch keymap entries for global keys so
1883 * they are never considered for dynamic allocation.
1884 */
1885 clrbit(sc->sc_keymap, keyix);
1886 if (cip->ic_cipher == IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP &&
1887 (k->wk_flags & IEEE80211_KEY_SWMIC) == 0) {
1888 clrbit(sc->sc_keymap, keyix+64); /* TX key MIC */
1889 if (sc->sc_splitmic) {
1890 /* +32 for RX key, +32+64 for RX key MIC */
1891 clrbit(sc->sc_keymap, keyix+32);
1892 clrbit(sc->sc_keymap, keyix+32+64);
1893 }
1894 }
1895 }
1896 return 1;
1897 }
1898
1899 /*
1900 * Set the key cache contents for the specified key. Key cache
1901 * slot(s) must already have been allocated by ath_key_alloc.
1902 */
1903 static int
1904 ath_key_set(struct ieee80211com *ic, const struct ieee80211_key *k,
1905 const u_int8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
1906 {
1907 struct ath_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
1908
1909 if (!device_has_power(sc->sc_dev)) {
1910 aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "setting keyix %d w/o power\n",
1911 k->wk_keyix);
1912 }
1913 return ath_keyset(sc, k, mac, ic->ic_bss);
1914 }
1915
1916 /*
1917 * Block/unblock tx+rx processing while a key change is done.
1918 * We assume the caller serializes key management operations
1919 * so we only need to worry about synchronization with other
1920 * uses that originate in the driver.
1921 */
1922 static void
1923 ath_key_update_begin(struct ieee80211com *ic)
1924 {
1925 struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
1926 struct ath_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1927
1928 DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_KEYCACHE, "%s:\n", __func__);
1929 #if 0
1930 tasklet_disable(&sc->sc_rxtq);
1931 #endif
1932 sc->sc_flags |= ATH_KEY_UPDATING;
1933 }
1934
1935 static void
1936 ath_key_update_end(struct ieee80211com *ic)
1937 {
1938 struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
1939 struct ath_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1940
1941 DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_KEYCACHE, "%s:\n", __func__);
1942 sc->sc_flags &= ~ATH_KEY_UPDATING;
1943 #if 0
1944 tasklet_enable(&sc->sc_rxtq);
1945 #endif
1946 }
1947
1948 /*
1949 * Calculate the receive filter according to the
1950 * operating mode and state:
1951 *
1952 * o always accept unicast, broadcast, and multicast traffic
1953 * o maintain current state of phy error reception (the hal
1954 * may enable phy error frames for noise immunity work)
1955 * o probe request frames are accepted only when operating in
1956 * hostap, adhoc, or monitor modes
1957 * o enable promiscuous mode according to the interface state
1958 * o accept beacons:
1959 * - when operating in adhoc mode so the 802.11 layer creates
1960 * node table entries for peers,
1961 * - when operating in station mode for collecting rssi data when
1962 * the station is otherwise quiet, or
1963 * - when scanning
1964 */
1965 static u_int32_t
1966 ath_calcrxfilter(struct ath_softc *sc, enum ieee80211_state state)
1967 {
1968 struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1969 struct ath_hal *ah = sc->sc_ah;
1970 struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
1971 u_int32_t rfilt;
1972
1973 rfilt = (ath_hal_getrxfilter(ah) & HAL_RX_FILTER_PHYERR)
1974 | HAL_RX_FILTER_UCAST | HAL_RX_FILTER_BCAST | HAL_RX_FILTER_MCAST;
1975 if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_STA)
1976 rfilt |= HAL_RX_FILTER_PROBEREQ;
1977 if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP &&
1978 (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC))
1979 rfilt |= HAL_RX_FILTER_PROM;
1980 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
1981 rfilt |= HAL_RX_FILTER_CONTROL | HAL_RX_FILTER_PROBEREQ;
1982 if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA ||
1983 ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS ||
1984 state == IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
1985 rfilt |= HAL_RX_FILTER_BEACON;
1986 return rfilt;
1987 }
1988
1989 static void
1990 ath_mode_init(struct ath_softc *sc)
1991 {
1992 struct ethercom *ec = &sc->sc_ec;
1993 struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
1994 struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1995 struct ath_hal *ah = sc->sc_ah;
1996 struct ether_multi *enm;
1997 struct ether_multistep estep;
1998 u_int32_t rfilt, mfilt[2], val;
1999 int i;
2000 uint8_t pos;
2001
2002 /* configure rx filter */
2003 rfilt = ath_calcrxfilter(sc, ic->ic_state);
2004 ath_hal_setrxfilter(ah, rfilt);
2005
2006 /* configure operational mode */
2007 ath_hal_setopmode(ah);
2008
2009 /* Write keys to hardware; it may have been powered down. */
2010 ath_key_update_begin(ic);
2011 for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_WEP_NKID; i++) {
2012 ath_key_set(ic,
2013 &ic->ic_crypto.cs_nw_keys[i],
2014 ic->ic_myaddr);
2015 }
2016 ath_key_update_end(ic);
2017
2018 /*
2019 * Handle any link-level address change. Note that we only
2020 * need to force ic_myaddr; any other addresses are handled
2021 * as a byproduct of the ifnet code marking the interface
2022 * down then up.
2023 *
2024 * XXX should get from lladdr instead of arpcom but that's more work
2025 */
2026 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ic->ic_myaddr, CLLADDR(sc->sc_if.if_sadl));
2027 ath_hal_setmac(ah, ic->ic_myaddr);
2028
2029 /* calculate and install multicast filter */
2030 ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_ALLMULTI;
2031 mfilt[0] = mfilt[1] = 0;
2032 ETHER_LOCK(ec);
2033 ETHER_FIRST_MULTI(estep, ec, enm);
2034 while (enm != NULL) {
2035 void *dl;
2036 /* XXX Punt on ranges. */
2037 if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(enm->enm_addrlo, enm->enm_addrhi)) {
2038 mfilt[0] = mfilt[1] = 0xffffffff;
2039 ifp->if_flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI;
2040 break;
2041 }
2042 dl = enm->enm_addrlo;
2043 val = LE_READ_4((char *)dl + 0);
2044 pos = (val >> 18) ^ (val >> 12) ^ (val >> 6) ^ val;
2045 val = LE_READ_4((char *)dl + 3);
2046 pos ^= (val >> 18) ^ (val >> 12) ^ (val >> 6) ^ val;
2047 pos &= 0x3f;
2048 mfilt[pos / 32] |= (1 << (pos % 32));
2049
2050 ETHER_NEXT_MULTI(estep, enm);
2051 }
2052 ETHER_UNLOCK(ec);
2053
2054 ath_hal_setmcastfilter(ah, mfilt[0], mfilt[1]);
2055 DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_MODE, "%s: RX filter 0x%x, MC filter %08x:%08x\n",
2056 __func__, rfilt, mfilt[0], mfilt[1]);
2057 }
2058
2059 /*
2060 * Set the slot time based on the current setting.
2061 */
2062 static void
2063 ath_setslottime(struct ath_softc *sc)
2064 {
2065 struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2066 struct ath_hal *ah = sc->sc_ah;
2067
2068 if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHSLOT)
2069 ath_hal_setslottime(ah, HAL_SLOT_TIME_9);
2070 else
2071 ath_hal_setslottime(ah, HAL_SLOT_TIME_20);
2072 sc->sc_updateslot = OK;
2073 }
2074
2075 /*
2076 * Callback from the 802.11 layer to update the
2077 * slot time based on the current setting.
2078 */
2079 static void
2080 ath_updateslot(struct ifnet *ifp)
2081 {
2082 struct ath_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2083 struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2084
2085 /*
2086 * When not coordinating the BSS, change the hardware
2087 * immediately. For other operation we defer the change
2088 * until beacon updates have propagated to the stations.
2089 */
2090 if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP)
2091 sc->sc_updateslot = UPDATE;
2092 else
2093 ath_setslottime(sc);
2094 }
2095
2096 /*
2097 * Setup a h/w transmit queue for beacons.
2098 */
2099 static int
2100 ath_beaconq_setup(struct ath_hal *ah)
2101 {
2102 HAL_TXQ_INFO qi;
2103
2104 memset(&qi, 0, sizeof(qi));
2105 qi.tqi_aifs = HAL_TXQ_USEDEFAULT;
2106 qi.tqi_cwmin = HAL_TXQ_USEDEFAULT;
2107 qi.tqi_cwmax = HAL_TXQ_USEDEFAULT;
2108 /* NB: for dynamic turbo, don't enable any other interrupts */
2109 qi.tqi_qflags = HAL_TXQ_TXDESCINT_ENABLE;
2110 return ath_hal_setuptxqueue(ah, HAL_TX_QUEUE_BEACON, &qi);
2111 }
2112
2113 /*
2114 * Setup the transmit queue parameters for the beacon queue.
2115 */
2116 static int
2117 ath_beaconq_config(struct ath_softc *sc)
2118 {
2119 #define ATH_EXPONENT_TO_VALUE(v) ((1<<(v))-1)
2120 struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2121 struct ath_hal *ah = sc->sc_ah;
2122 HAL_TXQ_INFO qi;
2123
2124 ath_hal_gettxqueueprops(ah, sc->sc_bhalq, &qi);
2125 if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP) {
2126 /*
2127 * Always burst out beacon and CAB traffic.
2128 */
2129 qi.tqi_aifs = ATH_BEACON_AIFS_DEFAULT;
2130 qi.tqi_cwmin = ATH_BEACON_CWMIN_DEFAULT;
2131 qi.tqi_cwmax = ATH_BEACON_CWMAX_DEFAULT;
2132 } else {
2133 struct wmeParams *wmep =
2134 &ic->ic_wme.wme_chanParams.cap_wmeParams[WME_AC_BE];
2135 /*
2136 * Adhoc mode; important thing is to use 2x cwmin.
2137 */
2138 qi.tqi_aifs = wmep->wmep_aifsn;
2139 qi.tqi_cwmin = 2*ATH_EXPONENT_TO_VALUE(wmep->wmep_logcwmin);
2140 qi.tqi_cwmax = ATH_EXPONENT_TO_VALUE(wmep->wmep_logcwmax);
2141 }
2142
2143 if (!ath_hal_settxqueueprops(ah, sc->sc_bhalq, &qi)) {
2144 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unable to update parameters for "
2145 "beacon hardware queue!\n");
2146 return 0;
2147 } else {
2148 ath_hal_resettxqueue(ah, sc->sc_bhalq); /* push to h/w */
2149 return 1;
2150 }
2151 #undef ATH_EXPONENT_TO_VALUE
2152 }
2153
2154 /*
2155 * Allocate and setup an initial beacon frame.
2156 */
2157 static int
2158 ath_beacon_alloc(struct ath_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
2159 {
2160 struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
2161 struct ath_buf *bf;
2162 struct mbuf *m;
2163 int error;
2164
2165 bf = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_bbuf);
2166 if (bf == NULL) {
2167 DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_BEACON, "%s: no dma buffers\n", __func__);
2168 sc->sc_stats.ast_be_nombuf++; /* XXX */
2169 return ENOMEM; /* XXX */
2170 }
2171 /*
2172 * NB: the beacon data buffer must be 32-bit aligned;
2173 * we assume the mbuf routines will return us something
2174 * with this alignment (perhaps should assert).
2175 */
2176 m = ieee80211_beacon_alloc(ic, ni, &sc->sc_boff);
2177 if (m == NULL) {
2178 DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_BEACON, "%s: cannot get mbuf\n",
2179 __func__);
2180 sc->sc_stats.ast_be_nombuf++;
2181 return ENOMEM;
2182 }
2183 error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, bf->bf_dmamap, m,
2184 BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
2185 if (error == 0) {
2186 bf->bf_m = m;
2187 bf->bf_node = ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
2188 } else {
2189 m_freem(m);
2190 }
2191 return error;
2192 }
2193
2194 /*
2195 * Setup the beacon frame for transmit.
2196 */
2197 static void
2198 ath_beacon_setup(struct ath_softc *sc, struct ath_buf *bf)
2199 {
2200 #define USE_SHPREAMBLE(_ic) \
2201 (((_ic)->ic_flags & (IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE | IEEE80211_F_USEBARKER))\
2202 == IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE)
2203 struct ieee80211_node *ni = bf->bf_node;
2204 struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
2205 struct mbuf *m = bf->bf_m;
2206 struct ath_hal *ah = sc->sc_ah;
2207 struct ath_desc *ds;
2208 int flags, antenna;
2209 const HAL_RATE_TABLE *rt;
2210 u_int8_t rix, rate;
2211
2212 DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_BEACON, "%s: m %p len %u\n",
2213 __func__, m, m->m_len);
2214
2215 /* setup descriptors */
2216 ds = bf->bf_desc;
2217
2218 flags = HAL_TXDESC_NOACK;
2219 if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS && sc->sc_hasveol) {
2220 ds->ds_link = HTOAH32(bf->bf_daddr); /* self-linked */
2221 flags |= HAL_TXDESC_VEOL;
2222 /*
2223 * Let hardware handle antenna switching unless
2224 * the user has selected a transmit antenna
2225 * (sc_txantenna is not 0).
2226 */
2227 antenna = sc->sc_txantenna;
2228 } else {
2229 ds->ds_link = 0;
2230 /*
2231 * Switch antenna every 4 beacons, unless the user
2232 * has selected a transmit antenna (sc_txantenna
2233 * is not 0).
2234 *
2235 * XXX assumes two antenna
2236 */
2237 if (sc->sc_txantenna == 0)
2238 antenna = (sc->sc_stats.ast_be_xmit & 4 ? 2 : 1);
2239 else
2240 antenna = sc->sc_txantenna;
2241 }
2242
2243 KASSERTMSG(bf->bf_nseg == 1,
2244 "multi-segment beacon frame; nseg %u", bf->bf_nseg);
2245 ds->ds_data = bf->bf_segs[0].ds_addr;
2246 /*
2247 * Calculate rate code.
2248 * XXX everything at min xmit rate
2249 */
2250 rix = sc->sc_minrateix;
2251 rt = sc->sc_currates;
2252 rate = rt->info[rix].rateCode;
2253 if (USE_SHPREAMBLE(ic))
2254 rate |= rt->info[rix].shortPreamble;
2255 ath_hal_setuptxdesc(ah, ds
2256 , m->m_len + IEEE80211_CRC_LEN /* frame length */
2257 , sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame)/* header length */
2258 , HAL_PKT_TYPE_BEACON /* Atheros packet type */
2259 , ni->ni_txpower /* txpower XXX */
2260 , rate, 1 /* series 0 rate/tries */
2261 , HAL_TXKEYIX_INVALID /* no encryption */
2262 , antenna /* antenna mode */
2263 , flags /* no ack, veol for beacons */
2264 , 0 /* rts/cts rate */
2265 , 0 /* rts/cts duration */
2266 );
2267 /* NB: beacon's BufLen must be a multiple of 4 bytes */
2268 ath_hal_filltxdesc(ah, ds
2269 , roundup(m->m_len, 4) /* buffer length */
2270 , AH_TRUE /* first segment */
2271 , AH_TRUE /* last segment */
2272 , ds /* first descriptor */
2273 );
2274
2275 /* NB: The desc swap function becomes void, if descriptor swapping
2276 * is not enabled
2277 */
2278 ath_desc_swap(ds);
2279
2280 #undef USE_SHPREAMBLE
2281 }
2282
2283 /*
2284 * Transmit a beacon frame at SWBA. Dynamic updates to the
2285 * frame contents are done as needed and the slot time is
2286 * also adjusted based on current state.
2287 */
2288 static void
2289 ath_beacon_proc(void *arg, int pending)
2290 {
2291 struct ath_softc *sc = arg;
2292 struct ath_buf *bf = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_bbuf);
2293 struct ieee80211_node *ni = bf->bf_node;
2294 struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
2295 struct ath_hal *ah = sc->sc_ah;
2296 struct mbuf *m;
2297 int ncabq, error, otherant;
2298
2299 DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_BEACON_PROC, "%s: pending %u\n",
2300 __func__, pending);
2301
2302 if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA ||
2303 ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR ||
2304 bf == NULL || bf->bf_m == NULL) {
2305 DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_ANY, "%s: ic_flags=%x bf=%p bf_m=%p\n",
2306 __func__, ic->ic_flags, bf, bf ? bf->bf_m : NULL);
2307 return;
2308 }
2309 /*
2310 * Check if the previous beacon has gone out. If
2311 * not don't try to post another, skip this period
2312 * and wait for the next. Missed beacons indicate
2313 * a problem and should not occur. If we miss too
2314 * many consecutive beacons reset the device.
2315 */
2316 if (ath_hal_numtxpending(ah, sc->sc_bhalq) != 0) {
2317 sc->sc_bmisscount++;
2318 DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_BEACON_PROC,
2319 "%s: missed %u consecutive beacons\n",
2320 __func__, sc->sc_bmisscount);
2321 if (sc->sc_bmisscount > 3) /* NB: 3 is a guess */
2322 TASK_RUN_OR_ENQUEUE(&sc->sc_bstucktask);
2323 return;
2324 }
2325 if (sc->sc_bmisscount != 0) {
2326 DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_BEACON,
2327 "%s: resume beacon xmit after %u misses\n",
2328 __func__, sc->sc_bmisscount);
2329 sc->sc_bmisscount = 0;
2330 }
2331
2332 /*
2333 * Update dynamic beacon contents. If this returns
2334 * non-zero then we need to remap the memory because
2335 * the beacon frame changed size (probably because
2336 * of the TIM bitmap).
2337 */
2338 m = bf->bf_m;
2339 ncabq = ath_hal_numtxpending(ah, sc->sc_cabq->axq_qnum);
2340 if (ieee80211_beacon_update(ic, bf->bf_node, &sc->sc_boff, m, ncabq)) {
2341 /* XXX too conservative? */
2342 bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, bf->bf_dmamap);
2343 error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, bf->bf_dmamap, m,
2344 BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
2345 if (error != 0) {
2346 if_printf(&sc->sc_if,
2347 "%s: bus_dmamap_load_mbuf failed, error %u\n",
2348 __func__, error);
2349 return;
2350 }
2351 }
2352
2353 /*
2354 * Handle slot time change when a non-ERP station joins/leaves
2355 * an 11g network. The 802.11 layer notifies us via callback,
2356 * we mark updateslot, then wait one beacon before effecting
2357 * the change. This gives associated stations at least one
2358 * beacon interval to note the state change.
2359 */
2360 /* XXX locking */
2361 if (sc->sc_updateslot == UPDATE)
2362 sc->sc_updateslot = COMMIT; /* commit next beacon */
2363 else if (sc->sc_updateslot == COMMIT)
2364 ath_setslottime(sc); /* commit change to h/w */
2365
2366 /*
2367 * Check recent per-antenna transmit statistics and flip
2368 * the default antenna if noticeably more frames went out
2369 * on the non-default antenna.
2370 * XXX assumes 2 anntenae
2371 */
2372 otherant = sc->sc_defant & 1 ? 2 : 1;
2373 if (sc->sc_ant_tx[otherant] > sc->sc_ant_tx[sc->sc_defant] + 2)
2374 ath_setdefantenna(sc, otherant);
2375 sc->sc_ant_tx[1] = sc->sc_ant_tx[2] = 0;
2376
2377 /*
2378 * Construct tx descriptor.
2379 */
2380 ath_beacon_setup(sc, bf);
2381
2382 /*
2383 * Stop any current dma and put the new frame on the queue.
2384 * This should never fail since we check above that no frames
2385 * are still pending on the queue.
2386 */
2387 if (!ath_hal_stoptxdma(ah, sc->sc_bhalq)) {
2388 DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_ANY,
2389 "%s: beacon queue %u did not stop?\n",
2390 __func__, sc->sc_bhalq);
2391 }
2392 bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, bf->bf_dmamap, 0,
2393 bf->bf_dmamap->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
2394
2395 /*
2396 * Enable the CAB queue before the beacon queue to
2397 * insure cab frames are triggered by this beacon.
2398 */
2399 if (ncabq != 0 && (sc->sc_boff.bo_tim[4] & 1)) /* NB: only at DTIM */
2400 ath_hal_txstart(ah, sc->sc_cabq->axq_qnum);
2401 ath_hal_puttxbuf(ah, sc->sc_bhalq, bf->bf_daddr);
2402 ath_hal_txstart(ah, sc->sc_bhalq);
2403 DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_BEACON_PROC,
2404 "%s: TXDP[%u] = %" PRIx64 " (%p)\n", __func__,
2405 sc->sc_bhalq, (uint64_t)bf->bf_daddr, bf->bf_desc);
2406
2407 sc->sc_stats.ast_be_xmit++;
2408 }
2409
2410 /*
2411 * Reset the hardware after detecting beacons have stopped.
2412 */
2413 static void
2414 ath_bstuck_proc(void *arg, int pending)
2415 {
2416 struct ath_softc *sc = arg;
2417 struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
2418 #ifdef __NetBSD__
2419 int s;
2420 #endif
2421
2422 if_printf(ifp, "stuck beacon; resetting (bmiss count %u)\n",
2423 sc->sc_bmisscount);
2424 #ifdef __NetBSD__
2425 s = splnet();
2426 #endif
2427 ath_reset(ifp);
2428 #ifdef __NetBSD__
2429 splx(s);
2430 #endif
2431 }
2432
2433 /*
2434 * Reclaim beacon resources.
2435 */
2436 static void
2437 ath_beacon_free(struct ath_softc *sc)
2438 {
2439 struct ath_buf *bf;
2440
2441 STAILQ_FOREACH(bf, &sc->sc_bbuf, bf_list) {
2442 if (bf->bf_m != NULL) {
2443 bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, bf->bf_dmamap);
2444 m_freem(bf->bf_m);
2445 bf->bf_m = NULL;
2446 }
2447 if (bf->bf_node != NULL) {
2448 ieee80211_free_node(bf->bf_node);
2449 bf->bf_node = NULL;
2450 }
2451 }
2452 }
2453
2454 /*
2455 * Configure the beacon and sleep timers.
2456 *
2457 * When operating as an AP this resets the TSF and sets
2458 * up the hardware to notify us when we need to issue beacons.
2459 *
2460 * When operating in station mode this sets up the beacon
2461 * timers according to the timestamp of the last received
2462 * beacon and the current TSF, configures PCF and DTIM
2463 * handling, programs the sleep registers so the hardware
2464 * will wakeup in time to receive beacons, and configures
2465 * the beacon miss handling so we'll receive a BMISS
2466 * interrupt when we stop seeing beacons from the AP
2467 * we've associated with.
2468 */
2469 static void
2470 ath_beacon_config(struct ath_softc *sc)
2471 {
2472 #define TSF_TO_TU(_h,_l) \
2473 ((((u_int32_t)(_h)) << 22) | (((u_int32_t)(_l)) >> 10))
2474 #define FUDGE 2
2475 struct ath_hal *ah = sc->sc_ah;
2476 struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2477 struct ieee80211_node *ni = ic->ic_bss;
2478 u_int32_t nexttbtt, intval, tsftu;
2479 u_int64_t tsf;
2480
2481 /* extract tstamp from last beacon and convert to TU */
2482 nexttbtt = TSF_TO_TU(LE_READ_4(ni->ni_tstamp.data + 4),
2483 LE_READ_4(ni->ni_tstamp.data));
2484 /* NB: the beacon interval is kept internally in TU's */
2485 intval = ni->ni_intval & HAL_BEACON_PERIOD;
2486 if (nexttbtt == 0) /* e.g. for ap mode */
2487 nexttbtt = intval;
2488 else if (intval) /* NB: can be 0 for monitor mode */
2489 nexttbtt = roundup(nexttbtt, intval);
2490 DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_BEACON, "%s: nexttbtt %u intval %u (%u)\n",
2491 __func__, nexttbtt, intval, ni->ni_intval);
2492 if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA) {
2493 HAL_BEACON_STATE bs;
2494 int dtimperiod, dtimcount;
2495 int cfpperiod, cfpcount;
2496
2497 /*
2498 * Setup dtim and cfp parameters according to
2499 * last beacon we received (which may be none).
2500 */
2501 dtimperiod = ni->ni_dtim_period;
2502 if (dtimperiod <= 0) /* NB: 0 if not known */
2503 dtimperiod = 1;
2504 dtimcount = ni->ni_dtim_count;
2505 if (dtimcount >= dtimperiod) /* NB: sanity check */
2506 dtimcount = 0; /* XXX? */
2507 cfpperiod = 1; /* NB: no PCF support yet */
2508 cfpcount = 0;
2509 /*
2510 * Pull nexttbtt forward to reflect the current
2511 * TSF and calculate dtim+cfp state for the result.
2512 */
2513 tsf = ath_hal_gettsf64(ah);
2514 tsftu = TSF_TO_TU(tsf>>32, tsf) + FUDGE;
2515 do {
2516 nexttbtt += intval;
2517 if (--dtimcount < 0) {
2518 dtimcount = dtimperiod - 1;
2519 if (--cfpcount < 0)
2520 cfpcount = cfpperiod - 1;
2521 }
2522 } while (nexttbtt < tsftu);
2523 memset(&bs, 0, sizeof(bs));
2524 bs.bs_intval = intval;
2525 bs.bs_nexttbtt = nexttbtt;
2526 bs.bs_dtimperiod = dtimperiod*intval;
2527 bs.bs_nextdtim = bs.bs_nexttbtt + dtimcount*intval;
2528 bs.bs_cfpperiod = cfpperiod*bs.bs_dtimperiod;
2529 bs.bs_cfpnext = bs.bs_nextdtim + cfpcount*bs.bs_dtimperiod;
2530 bs.bs_cfpmaxduration = 0;
2531 #if 0
2532 /*
2533 * The 802.11 layer records the offset to the DTIM
2534 * bitmap while receiving beacons; use it here to
2535 * enable h/w detection of our AID being marked in
2536 * the bitmap vector (to indicate frames for us are
2537 * pending at the AP).
2538 * XXX do DTIM handling in s/w to WAR old h/w bugs
2539 * XXX enable based on h/w rev for newer chips
2540 */
2541 bs.bs_timoffset = ni->ni_timoff;
2542 #endif
2543 /*
2544 * Calculate the number of consecutive beacons to miss
2545 * before taking a BMISS interrupt. The configuration
2546 * is specified in ms, so we need to convert that to
2547 * TU's and then calculate based on the beacon interval.
2548 * Note that we clamp the result to at most 10 beacons.
2549 */
2550 bs.bs_bmissthreshold = howmany(ic->ic_bmisstimeout, intval);
2551 if (bs.bs_bmissthreshold > 10)
2552 bs.bs_bmissthreshold = 10;
2553 else if (bs.bs_bmissthreshold <= 0)
2554 bs.bs_bmissthreshold = 1;
2555
2556 /*
2557 * Calculate sleep duration. The configuration is
2558 * given in ms. We insure a multiple of the beacon
2559 * period is used. Also, if the sleep duration is
2560 * greater than the DTIM period then it makes senses
2561 * to make it a multiple of that.
2562 *
2563 * XXX fixed at 100ms
2564 */
2565 bs.bs_sleepduration =
2566 roundup(IEEE80211_MS_TO_TU(100), bs.bs_intval);
2567 if (bs.bs_sleepduration > bs.bs_dtimperiod)
2568 bs.bs_sleepduration = roundup(bs.bs_sleepduration, bs.bs_dtimperiod);
2569
2570 DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_BEACON,
2571 "%s: tsf %ju tsf:tu %u intval %u nexttbtt %u dtim %u nextdtim %u bmiss %u sleep %u cfp:period %u maxdur %u next %u timoffset %u\n"
2572 , __func__
2573 , tsf, tsftu
2574 , bs.bs_intval
2575 , bs.bs_nexttbtt
2576 , bs.bs_dtimperiod
2577 , bs.bs_nextdtim
2578 , bs.bs_bmissthreshold
2579 , bs.bs_sleepduration
2580 , bs.bs_cfpperiod
2581 , bs.bs_cfpmaxduration
2582 , bs.bs_cfpnext
2583 , bs.bs_timoffset
2584 );
2585 ath_hal_intrset(ah, 0);
2586 ath_hal_beacontimers(ah, &bs);
2587 sc->sc_imask |= HAL_INT_BMISS;
2588 ath_hal_intrset(ah, sc->sc_imask);
2589 } else {
2590 ath_hal_intrset(ah, 0);
2591 if (nexttbtt == intval)
2592 intval |= HAL_BEACON_RESET_TSF;
2593 if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) {
2594 /*
2595 * In IBSS mode enable the beacon timers but only
2596 * enable SWBA interrupts if we need to manually
2597 * prepare beacon frames. Otherwise we use a
2598 * self-linked tx descriptor and let the hardware
2599 * deal with things.
2600 */
2601 intval |= HAL_BEACON_ENA;
2602 if (!sc->sc_hasveol)
2603 sc->sc_imask |= HAL_INT_SWBA;
2604 if ((intval & HAL_BEACON_RESET_TSF) == 0) {
2605 /*
2606 * Pull nexttbtt forward to reflect
2607 * the current TSF.
2608 */
2609 tsf = ath_hal_gettsf64(ah);
2610 tsftu = TSF_TO_TU(tsf>>32, tsf) + FUDGE;
2611 do {
2612 nexttbtt += intval;
2613 } while (nexttbtt < tsftu);
2614 }
2615 ath_beaconq_config(sc);
2616 } else if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP) {
2617 /*
2618 * In AP mode we enable the beacon timers and
2619 * SWBA interrupts to prepare beacon frames.
2620 */
2621 intval |= HAL_BEACON_ENA;
2622 sc->sc_imask |= HAL_INT_SWBA; /* beacon prepare */
2623 ath_beaconq_config(sc);
2624 }
2625 ath_hal_beaconinit(ah, nexttbtt, intval);
2626 sc->sc_bmisscount = 0;
2627 ath_hal_intrset(ah, sc->sc_imask);
2628 /*
2629 * When using a self-linked beacon descriptor in
2630 * ibss mode load it once here.
2631 */
2632 if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS && sc->sc_hasveol)
2633 ath_beacon_proc(sc, 0);
2634 }
2635 sc->sc_syncbeacon = 0;
2636 #undef UNDEF
2637 #undef TSF_TO_TU
2638 }
2639
2640 static int
2641 ath_descdma_setup(struct ath_softc *sc,
2642 struct ath_descdma *dd, ath_bufhead *head,
2643 const char *name, int nbuf, int ndesc)
2644 {
2645 #define DS2PHYS(_dd, _ds) \
2646 ((_dd)->dd_desc_paddr + ((char *)(_ds) - (char *)(_dd)->dd_desc))
2647 struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
2648 struct ath_desc *ds;
2649 struct ath_buf *bf;
2650 int i, bsize, error;
2651
2652 DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_RESET, "%s: %s DMA: %u buffers %u desc/buf\n",
2653 __func__, name, nbuf, ndesc);
2654
2655 dd->dd_name = name;
2656 dd->dd_desc_len = sizeof(struct ath_desc) * nbuf * ndesc;
2657
2658 /*
2659 * Setup DMA descriptor area.
2660 */
2661 dd->dd_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
2662
2663 error = bus_dmamem_alloc(dd->dd_dmat, dd->dd_desc_len, PAGE_SIZE,
2664 0, &dd->dd_dseg, 1, &dd->dd_dnseg, 0);
2665
2666 if (error != 0) {
2667 if_printf(ifp, "unable to alloc memory for %u %s descriptors, "
2668 "error %u\n", nbuf * ndesc, dd->dd_name, error);
2669 goto fail0;
2670 }
2671
2672 error = bus_dmamem_map(dd->dd_dmat, &dd->dd_dseg, dd->dd_dnseg,
2673 dd->dd_desc_len, (void **)&dd->dd_desc, BUS_DMA_COHERENT);
2674 if (error != 0) {
2675 if_printf(ifp, "unable to map %u %s descriptors, error = %u\n",
2676 nbuf * ndesc, dd->dd_name, error);
2677 goto fail1;
2678 }
2679
2680 /* allocate descriptors */
2681 error = bus_dmamap_create(dd->dd_dmat, dd->dd_desc_len, 1,
2682 dd->dd_desc_len, 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &dd->dd_dmamap);
2683 if (error != 0) {
2684 if_printf(ifp, "unable to create dmamap for %s descriptors, "
2685 "error %u\n", dd->dd_name, error);
2686 goto fail2;
2687 }
2688
2689 error = bus_dmamap_load(dd->dd_dmat, dd->dd_dmamap, dd->dd_desc,
2690 dd->dd_desc_len, NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
2691 if (error != 0) {
2692 if_printf(ifp, "unable to map %s descriptors, error %u\n",
2693 dd->dd_name, error);
2694 goto fail3;
2695 }
2696
2697 ds = dd->dd_desc;
2698 dd->dd_desc_paddr = dd->dd_dmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr;
2699 DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_RESET,
2700 "%s: %s DMA map: %p (%lu) -> %" PRIx64 " (%lu)\n",
2701 __func__, dd->dd_name, ds, (u_long) dd->dd_desc_len,
2702 (uint64_t) dd->dd_desc_paddr, /*XXX*/ (u_long) dd->dd_desc_len);
2703
2704 /* allocate rx buffers */
2705 bsize = sizeof(struct ath_buf) * nbuf;
2706 bf = malloc(bsize, M_ATHDEV, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
2707 if (bf == NULL) {
2708 if_printf(ifp, "malloc of %s buffers failed, size %u\n",
2709 dd->dd_name, bsize);
2710 goto fail4;
2711 }
2712 dd->dd_bufptr = bf;
2713
2714 STAILQ_INIT(head);
2715 for (i = 0; i < nbuf; i++, bf++, ds += ndesc) {
2716 bf->bf_desc = ds;
2717 bf->bf_daddr = DS2PHYS(dd, ds);
2718 error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, MCLBYTES, ndesc,
2719 MCLBYTES, 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &bf->bf_dmamap);
2720 if (error != 0) {
2721 if_printf(ifp, "unable to create dmamap for %s "
2722 "buffer %u, error %u\n", dd->dd_name, i, error);
2723 ath_descdma_cleanup(sc, dd, head);
2724 return error;
2725 }
2726 STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(head, bf, bf_list);
2727 }
2728 return 0;
2729 fail4:
2730 bus_dmamap_unload(dd->dd_dmat, dd->dd_dmamap);
2731 fail3:
2732 bus_dmamap_destroy(dd->dd_dmat, dd->dd_dmamap);
2733 fail2:
2734 bus_dmamem_unmap(dd->dd_dmat, (void *)dd->dd_desc, dd->dd_desc_len);
2735 fail1:
2736 bus_dmamem_free(dd->dd_dmat, &dd->dd_dseg, dd->dd_dnseg);
2737 fail0:
2738 memset(dd, 0, sizeof(*dd));
2739 return error;
2740 #undef DS2PHYS
2741 }
2742
2743 static void
2744 ath_descdma_cleanup(struct ath_softc *sc,
2745 struct ath_descdma *dd, ath_bufhead *head)
2746 {
2747 struct ath_buf *bf;
2748 struct ieee80211_node *ni;
2749
2750 bus_dmamap_unload(dd->dd_dmat, dd->dd_dmamap);
2751 bus_dmamap_destroy(dd->dd_dmat, dd->dd_dmamap);
2752 bus_dmamem_unmap(dd->dd_dmat, (void *)dd->dd_desc, dd->dd_desc_len);
2753 bus_dmamem_free(dd->dd_dmat, &dd->dd_dseg, dd->dd_dnseg);
2754
2755 STAILQ_FOREACH(bf, head, bf_list) {
2756 if (bf->bf_m) {
2757 m_freem(bf->bf_m);
2758 bf->bf_m = NULL;
2759 }
2760 if (bf->bf_dmamap != NULL) {
2761 bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, bf->bf_dmamap);
2762 bf->bf_dmamap = NULL;
2763 }
2764 ni = bf->bf_node;
2765 bf->bf_node = NULL;
2766 if (ni != NULL) {
2767 /*
2768 * Reclaim node reference.
2769 */
2770 ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2771 }
2772 }
2773
2774 STAILQ_INIT(head);
2775 free(dd->dd_bufptr, M_ATHDEV);
2776 memset(dd, 0, sizeof(*dd));
2777 }
2778
2779 static int
2780 ath_desc_alloc(struct ath_softc *sc)
2781 {
2782 int error;
2783
2784 error = ath_descdma_setup(sc, &sc->sc_rxdma, &sc->sc_rxbuf,
2785 "rx", ath_rxbuf, 1);
2786 if (error != 0)
2787 return error;
2788
2789 error = ath_descdma_setup(sc, &sc->sc_txdma, &sc->sc_txbuf,
2790 "tx", ath_txbuf, ATH_TXDESC);
2791 if (error != 0) {
2792 ath_descdma_cleanup(sc, &sc->sc_rxdma, &sc->sc_rxbuf);
2793 return error;
2794 }
2795
2796 error = ath_descdma_setup(sc, &sc->sc_bdma, &sc->sc_bbuf,
2797 "beacon", 1, 1);
2798 if (error != 0) {
2799 ath_descdma_cleanup(sc, &sc->sc_txdma, &sc->sc_txbuf);
2800 ath_descdma_cleanup(sc, &sc->sc_rxdma, &sc->sc_rxbuf);
2801 return error;
2802 }
2803 return 0;
2804 }
2805
2806 static void
2807 ath_desc_free(struct ath_softc *sc)
2808 {
2809
2810 if (sc->sc_bdma.dd_desc_len != 0)
2811 ath_descdma_cleanup(sc, &sc->sc_bdma, &sc->sc_bbuf);
2812 if (sc->sc_txdma.dd_desc_len != 0)
2813 ath_descdma_cleanup(sc, &sc->sc_txdma, &sc->sc_txbuf);
2814 if (sc->sc_rxdma.dd_desc_len != 0)
2815 ath_descdma_cleanup(sc, &sc->sc_rxdma, &sc->sc_rxbuf);
2816 }
2817
2818 static struct ieee80211_node *
2819 ath_node_alloc(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt)
2820 {
2821 struct ieee80211com *ic = nt->nt_ic;
2822 struct ath_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
2823 const size_t space = sizeof(struct ath_node) + sc->sc_rc->arc_space;
2824 struct ath_node *an;
2825
2826 an = malloc(space, M_80211_NODE, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
2827 if (an == NULL) {
2828 /* XXX stat+msg */
2829 return NULL;
2830 }
2831 an->an_avgrssi = ATH_RSSI_DUMMY_MARKER;
2832 ath_rate_node_init(sc, an);
2833
2834 DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_NODE, "%s: an %p\n", __func__, an);
2835 return &an->an_node;
2836 }
2837
2838 static void
2839 ath_node_free(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
2840 {
2841 struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
2842 struct ath_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
2843
2844 DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_NODE, "%s: ni %p\n", __func__, ni);
2845
2846 ath_rate_node_cleanup(sc, ATH_NODE(ni));
2847 sc->sc_node_free(ni);
2848 }
2849
2850 static u_int8_t
2851 ath_node_getrssi(const struct ieee80211_node *ni)
2852 {
2853 #define HAL_EP_RND(x, mul) \
2854 ((((x)%(mul)) >= ((mul)/2)) ? ((x) + ((mul) - 1)) / (mul) : (x)/(mul))
2855 u_int32_t avgrssi = ATH_NODE_CONST(ni)->an_avgrssi;
2856 int32_t rssi;
2857
2858 /*
2859 * When only one frame is received there will be no state in
2860 * avgrssi so fallback on the value recorded by the 802.11 layer.
2861 */
2862 if (avgrssi != ATH_RSSI_DUMMY_MARKER)
2863 rssi = HAL_EP_RND(avgrssi, HAL_RSSI_EP_MULTIPLIER);
2864 else
2865 rssi = ni->ni_rssi;
2866 return rssi < 0 ? 0 : rssi > 127 ? 127 : rssi;
2867 #undef HAL_EP_RND
2868 }
2869
2870 static int
2871 ath_rxbuf_init(struct ath_softc *sc, struct ath_buf *bf)
2872 {
2873 struct ath_hal *ah = sc->sc_ah;
2874 int error;
2875 struct mbuf *m;
2876 struct ath_desc *ds;
2877
2878 m = bf->bf_m;
2879 if (m == NULL) {
2880 /*
2881 * NB: by assigning a page to the rx dma buffer we
2882 * implicitly satisfy the Atheros requirement that
2883 * this buffer be cache-line-aligned and sized to be
2884 * multiple of the cache line size. Not doing this
2885 * causes weird stuff to happen (for the 5210 at least).
2886 */
2887 m = m_getcl(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
2888 if (m == NULL) {
2889 DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_ANY,
2890 "%s: no mbuf/cluster\n", __func__);
2891 sc->sc_stats.ast_rx_nombuf++;
2892 return ENOMEM;
2893 }
2894 bf->bf_m = m;
2895 m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = m->m_ext.ext_size;
2896
2897 error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat,
2898 bf->bf_dmamap, m,
2899 BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
2900 if (error != 0) {
2901 DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_ANY,
2902 "%s: bus_dmamap_load_mbuf failed; error %d\n",
2903 __func__, error);
2904 sc->sc_stats.ast_rx_busdma++;
2905 return error;
2906 }
2907 KASSERTMSG(bf->bf_nseg == 1,
2908 "multi-segment packet; nseg %u", bf->bf_nseg);
2909 }
2910 bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, bf->bf_dmamap, 0,
2911 bf->bf_dmamap->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
2912
2913 /*
2914 * Setup descriptors. For receive we always terminate
2915 * the descriptor list with a self-linked entry so we'll
2916 * not get overrun under high load (as can happen with a
2917 * 5212 when ANI processing enables PHY error frames).
2918 *
2919 * To insure the last descriptor is self-linked we create
2920 * each descriptor as self-linked and add it to the end. As
2921 * each additional descriptor is added the previous self-linked
2922 * entry is ``fixed'' naturally. This should be safe even
2923 * if DMA is happening. When processing RX interrupts we
2924 * never remove/process the last, self-linked, entry on the
2925 * descriptor list. This insures the hardware always has
2926 * someplace to write a new frame.
2927 */
2928 ds = bf->bf_desc;
2929 ds->ds_link = HTOAH32(bf->bf_daddr); /* link to self */
2930 ds->ds_data = bf->bf_segs[0].ds_addr;
2931 /* ds->ds_vdata = mtod(m, void *); for radar */
2932 ath_hal_setuprxdesc(ah, ds
2933 , m->m_len /* buffer size */
2934 , 0
2935 );
2936
2937 if (sc->sc_rxlink != NULL)
2938 *sc->sc_rxlink = bf->bf_daddr;
2939 sc->sc_rxlink = &ds->ds_link;
2940 return 0;
2941 }
2942
2943 /*
2944 * Extend 15-bit time stamp from rx descriptor to
2945 * a full 64-bit TSF using the specified TSF.
2946 */
2947 static inline u_int64_t
2948 ath_extend_tsf(u_int32_t rstamp, u_int64_t tsf)
2949 {
2950 if ((tsf & 0x7fff) < rstamp)
2951 tsf -= 0x8000;
2952 return ((tsf &~ 0x7fff) | rstamp);
2953 }
2954
2955 /*
2956 * Intercept management frames to collect beacon rssi data
2957 * and to do ibss merges.
2958 */
2959 static void
2960 ath_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct mbuf *m,
2961 struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2962 int subtype, int rssi, u_int32_t rstamp)
2963 {
2964 struct ath_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
2965
2966 /*
2967 * Call up first so subsequent work can use information
2968 * potentially stored in the node (e.g. for ibss merge).
2969 */
2970 sc->sc_recv_mgmt(ic, m, ni, subtype, rssi, rstamp);
2971 switch (subtype) {
2972 case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON:
2973 /* update rssi statistics for use by the hal */
2974 ATH_RSSI_LPF(sc->sc_halstats.ns_avgbrssi, rssi);
2975 if (sc->sc_syncbeacon &&
2976 ni == ic->ic_bss && ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
2977 /*
2978 * Resync beacon timers using the tsf of the beacon
2979 * frame we just received.
2980 */
2981 ath_beacon_config(sc);
2982 }
2983 /* fall thru... */
2984 case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP:
2985 if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS &&
2986 ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
2987 u_int64_t tsf = ath_extend_tsf(rstamp,
2988 ath_hal_gettsf64(sc->sc_ah));
2989
2990 /*
2991 * Handle ibss merge as needed; check the tsf on the
2992 * frame before attempting the merge. The 802.11 spec
2993 * says the station should change its bssid to match
2994 * the oldest station with the same ssid, where oldest
2995 * is determined by the tsf. Note that hardware
2996 * reconfiguration happens through callback to
2997 * ath_newstate as the state machine will go from
2998 * RUN -> RUN when this happens.
2999 */
3000 if (le64toh(ni->ni_tstamp.tsf) >= tsf) {
3001 DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_STATE,
3002 "ibss merge, rstamp %u tsf %ju "
3003 "tstamp %ju\n", rstamp, (uintmax_t)tsf,
3004 (uintmax_t)ni->ni_tstamp.tsf);
3005 (void) ieee80211_ibss_merge(ni);
3006 }
3007 }
3008 break;
3009 }
3010 }
3011
3012 /*
3013 * Set the default antenna.
3014 */
3015 static void
3016 ath_setdefantenna(struct ath_softc *sc, u_int antenna)
3017 {
3018 struct ath_hal *ah = sc->sc_ah;
3019
3020 /* XXX block beacon interrupts */
3021 ath_hal_setdefantenna(ah, antenna);
3022 if (sc->sc_defant != antenna)
3023 sc->sc_stats.ast_ant_defswitch++;
3024 sc->sc_defant = antenna;
3025 sc->sc_rxotherant = 0;
3026 }
3027
3028 static void
3029 ath_handle_micerror(struct ieee80211com *ic,
3030 struct ieee80211_frame *wh, int keyix)
3031 {
3032 struct ieee80211_node *ni;
3033
3034 /* XXX recheck MIC to deal w/ chips that lie */
3035 /* XXX discard MIC errors on !data frames */
3036 ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode_withkey(ic, (const struct ieee80211_frame_min *) wh, keyix);
3037 if (ni != NULL) {
3038 ieee80211_notify_michael_failure(ic, wh, keyix);
3039 ieee80211_free_node(ni);
3040 }
3041 }
3042
3043 static void
3044 ath_rx_proc(void *arg, int npending)
3045 {
3046 #define PA2DESC(_sc, _pa) \
3047 ((struct ath_desc *)((char *)(_sc)->sc_rxdma.dd_desc + \
3048 ((_pa) - (_sc)->sc_rxdma.dd_desc_paddr)))
3049 struct ath_softc *sc = arg;
3050 struct ath_buf *bf;
3051 struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
3052 struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
3053 struct ath_hal *ah = sc->sc_ah;
3054 struct ath_desc *ds;
3055 struct mbuf *m;
3056 struct ieee80211_node *ni;
3057 struct ath_node *an;
3058 int len, ngood, type;
3059 u_int phyerr;
3060 HAL_STATUS status;
3061 int16_t nf;
3062 u_int64_t tsf;
3063 uint8_t rxerr_tap, rxerr_mon;
3064 NET_LOCK_GIANT_FUNC_INIT();
3065
3066 NET_LOCK_GIANT(); /* XXX */
3067
3068 rxerr_tap =
3069 (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) ? HAL_RXERR_CRC|HAL_RXERR_PHY : 0;
3070
3071 if (sc->sc_ic.ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR)
3072 rxerr_mon = HAL_RXERR_DECRYPT|HAL_RXERR_MIC;
3073 else if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
3074 rxerr_tap |= HAL_RXERR_DECRYPT|HAL_RXERR_MIC;
3075
3076 DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_RX_PROC, "%s: pending %u\n", __func__, npending);
3077 ngood = 0;
3078 nf = ath_hal_getchannoise(ah, &sc->sc_curchan);
3079 tsf = ath_hal_gettsf64(ah);
3080 do {
3081 bf = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_rxbuf);
3082 if (bf == NULL) { /* NB: shouldn't happen */
3083 if_printf(ifp, "%s: no buffer!\n", __func__);
3084 break;
3085 }
3086 ds = bf->bf_desc;
3087 if (ds->ds_link == bf->bf_daddr) {
3088 /* NB: never process the self-linked entry at the end */
3089 break;
3090 }
3091 m = bf->bf_m;
3092 if (m == NULL) { /* NB: shouldn't happen */
3093 if_printf(ifp, "%s: no mbuf!\n", __func__);
3094 break;
3095 }
3096 /* XXX sync descriptor memory */
3097 /*
3098 * Must provide the virtual address of the current
3099 * descriptor, the physical address, and the virtual
3100 * address of the next descriptor in the h/w chain.
3101 * This allows the HAL to look ahead to see if the
3102 * hardware is done with a descriptor by checking the
3103 * done bit in the following descriptor and the address
3104 * of the current descriptor the DMA engine is working
3105 * on. All this is necessary because of our use of
3106 * a self-linked list to avoid rx overruns.
3107 */
3108 status = ath_hal_rxprocdesc(ah, ds,
3109 bf->bf_daddr, PA2DESC(sc, ds->ds_link),
3110 &ds->ds_rxstat);
3111 #ifdef AR_DEBUG
3112 if (sc->sc_debug & ATH_DEBUG_RECV_DESC)
3113 ath_printrxbuf(bf, status == HAL_OK);
3114 #endif
3115 if (status == HAL_EINPROGRESS)
3116 break;
3117 STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_rxbuf, bf_list);
3118 if (ds->ds_rxstat.rs_more) {
3119 /*
3120 * Frame spans multiple descriptors; this
3121 * cannot happen yet as we don't support
3122 * jumbograms. If not in monitor mode,
3123 * discard the frame.
3124 */
3125 if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
3126 sc->sc_stats.ast_rx_toobig++;
3127 goto rx_next;
3128 }
3129 /* fall thru for monitor mode handling... */
3130 } else if (ds->ds_rxstat.rs_status != 0) {
3131 if (ds->ds_rxstat.rs_status & HAL_RXERR_CRC)
3132 sc->sc_stats.ast_rx_crcerr++;
3133 if (ds->ds_rxstat.rs_status & HAL_RXERR_FIFO)
3134 sc->sc_stats.ast_rx_fifoerr++;
3135 if (ds->ds_rxstat.rs_status & HAL_RXERR_PHY) {
3136 sc->sc_stats.ast_rx_phyerr++;
3137 phyerr = ds->ds_rxstat.rs_phyerr & 0x1f;
3138 sc->sc_stats.ast_rx_phy[phyerr]++;
3139 goto rx_next;
3140 }
3141 if (ds->ds_rxstat.rs_status & HAL_RXERR_DECRYPT) {
3142 /*
3143 * Decrypt error. If the error occurred
3144 * because there was no hardware key, then
3145 * let the frame through so the upper layers
3146 * can process it. This is necessary for 5210
3147 * parts which have no way to setup a ``clear''
3148 * key cache entry.
3149 *
3150 * XXX do key cache faulting
3151 */
3152 if (ds->ds_rxstat.rs_keyix == HAL_RXKEYIX_INVALID)
3153 goto rx_accept;
3154 sc->sc_stats.ast_rx_badcrypt++;
3155 }
3156 if (ds->ds_rxstat.rs_status & HAL_RXERR_MIC) {
3157 sc->sc_stats.ast_rx_badmic++;
3158 /*
3159 * Do minimal work required to hand off
3160 * the 802.11 header for notifcation.
3161 */
3162 /* XXX frag's and qos frames */
3163 len = ds->ds_rxstat.rs_datalen;
3164 if (len >= sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame)) {
3165 bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat,
3166 bf->bf_dmamap,
3167 0, bf->bf_dmamap->dm_mapsize,
3168 BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
3169 ath_handle_micerror(ic,
3170 mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *),
3171 sc->sc_splitmic ?
3172 ds->ds_rxstat.rs_keyix-32 : ds->ds_rxstat.rs_keyix);
3173 }
3174 }
3175 ifp->if_ierrors++;
3176 /*
3177 * Reject error frames, we normally don't want
3178 * to see them in monitor mode (in monitor mode
3179 * allow through packets that have crypto problems).
3180 */
3181
3182 if (ds->ds_rxstat.rs_status &~ (rxerr_tap|rxerr_mon))
3183 goto rx_next;
3184 }
3185 rx_accept:
3186 /*
3187 * Sync and unmap the frame. At this point we're
3188 * committed to passing the mbuf somewhere so clear
3189 * bf_m; this means a new sk_buff must be allocated
3190 * when the rx descriptor is setup again to receive
3191 * another frame.
3192 */
3193 bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, bf->bf_dmamap,
3194 0, bf->bf_dmamap->dm_mapsize,
3195 BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
3196 bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, bf->bf_dmamap);
3197 bf->bf_m = NULL;
3198
3199 m_set_rcvif(m, ifp);
3200 len = ds->ds_rxstat.rs_datalen;
3201 m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = len;
3202
3203 sc->sc_stats.ast_ant_rx[ds->ds_rxstat.rs_antenna]++;
3204
3205 if (sc->sc_drvbpf) {
3206 u_int8_t rix;
3207
3208 /*
3209 * Discard anything shorter than an ack or cts.
3210 */
3211 if (len < IEEE80211_ACK_LEN) {
3212 DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_RECV,
3213 "%s: runt packet %d\n",
3214 __func__, len);
3215 sc->sc_stats.ast_rx_tooshort++;
3216 m_freem(m);
3217 goto rx_next;
3218 }
3219 rix = ds->ds_rxstat.rs_rate;
3220 sc->sc_rx_th.wr_tsf = htole64(
3221 ath_extend_tsf(ds->ds_rxstat.rs_tstamp, tsf));
3222 sc->sc_rx_th.wr_flags = sc->sc_hwmap[rix].rxflags;
3223 if (ds->ds_rxstat.rs_status &
3224 (HAL_RXERR_CRC|HAL_RXERR_PHY)) {
3225 sc->sc_rx_th.wr_flags |=
3226 IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_BADFCS;
3227 }
3228 sc->sc_rx_th.wr_rate = sc->sc_hwmap[rix].ieeerate;
3229 sc->sc_rx_th.wr_antsignal = ds->ds_rxstat.rs_rssi + nf;
3230 sc->sc_rx_th.wr_antnoise = nf;
3231 sc->sc_rx_th.wr_antenna = ds->ds_rxstat.rs_antenna;
3232
3233 bpf_mtap2(sc->sc_drvbpf, &sc->sc_rx_th,
3234 sc->sc_rx_th_len, m, BPF_D_IN);
3235 }
3236
3237 if (ds->ds_rxstat.rs_status & rxerr_tap) {
3238 m_freem(m);
3239 goto rx_next;
3240 }
3241 /*
3242 * From this point on we assume the frame is at least
3243 * as large as ieee80211_frame_min; verify that.
3244 */
3245 if (len < IEEE80211_MIN_LEN) {
3246 DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_RECV, "%s: short packet %d\n",
3247 __func__, len);
3248 sc->sc_stats.ast_rx_tooshort++;
3249 m_freem(m);
3250 goto rx_next;
3251 }
3252
3253 if (IFF_DUMPPKTS(sc, ATH_DEBUG_RECV)) {
3254 ieee80211_dump_pkt(mtod(m, void *), len,
3255 sc->sc_hwmap[ds->ds_rxstat.rs_rate].ieeerate,
3256 ds->ds_rxstat.rs_rssi);
3257 }
3258
3259 m_adj(m, -IEEE80211_CRC_LEN);
3260
3261 /*
3262 * Locate the node for sender, track state, and then
3263 * pass the (referenced) node up to the 802.11 layer
3264 * for its use.
3265 */
3266 ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode_withkey(ic,
3267 mtod(m, const struct ieee80211_frame_min *),
3268 ds->ds_rxstat.rs_keyix == HAL_RXKEYIX_INVALID ?
3269 IEEE80211_KEYIX_NONE : ds->ds_rxstat.rs_keyix);
3270 /*
3271 * Track rx rssi and do any rx antenna management.
3272 */
3273 an = ATH_NODE(ni);
3274 ATH_RSSI_LPF(an->an_avgrssi, ds->ds_rxstat.rs_rssi);
3275 ATH_RSSI_LPF(sc->sc_halstats.ns_avgrssi, ds->ds_rxstat.rs_rssi);
3276 /*
3277 * Send frame up for processing.
3278 */
3279 type = ieee80211_input(ic, m, ni,
3280 ds->ds_rxstat.rs_rssi, ds->ds_rxstat.rs_tstamp);
3281 ieee80211_free_node(ni);
3282 if (sc->sc_diversity) {
3283 /*
3284 * When using fast diversity, change the default rx
3285 * antenna if diversity chooses the other antenna 3
3286 * times in a row.
3287 */
3288 if (sc->sc_defant != ds->ds_rxstat.rs_antenna) {
3289 if (++sc->sc_rxotherant >= 3)
3290 ath_setdefantenna(sc,
3291 ds->ds_rxstat.rs_antenna);
3292 } else
3293 sc->sc_rxotherant = 0;
3294 }
3295 if (sc->sc_softled) {
3296 /*
3297 * Blink for any data frame. Otherwise do a
3298 * heartbeat-style blink when idle. The latter
3299 * is mainly for station mode where we depend on
3300 * periodic beacon frames to trigger the poll event.
3301 */
3302 if (type == IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA) {
3303 sc->sc_rxrate = ds->ds_rxstat.rs_rate;
3304 ath_led_event(sc, ATH_LED_RX);
3305 } else if (ticks - sc->sc_ledevent >= sc->sc_ledidle)
3306 ath_led_event(sc, ATH_LED_POLL);
3307 }
3308 /*
3309 * Arrange to update the last rx timestamp only for
3310 * frames from our ap when operating in station mode.
3311 * This assumes the rx key is always setup when associated.
3312 */
3313 if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA &&
3314 ds->ds_rxstat.rs_keyix != HAL_RXKEYIX_INVALID)
3315 ngood++;
3316 rx_next:
3317 STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_rxbuf, bf, bf_list);
3318 } while (ath_rxbuf_init(sc, bf) == 0);
3319
3320 /* rx signal state monitoring */
3321 ath_hal_rxmonitor(ah, &sc->sc_halstats, &sc->sc_curchan);
3322 #if 0
3323 if (ath_hal_radar_event(ah))
3324 TASK_RUN_OR_ENQUEUE(&sc->sc_radartask);
3325 #endif
3326 if (ngood)
3327 sc->sc_lastrx = tsf;
3328
3329 #ifdef __NetBSD__
3330 /* XXX Why isn't this necessary in FreeBSD? */
3331 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE) == 0 && !IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd))
3332 ath_start(ifp);
3333 #endif /* __NetBSD__ */
3334
3335 NET_UNLOCK_GIANT(); /* XXX */
3336 #undef PA2DESC
3337 }
3338
3339 /*
3340 * Setup a h/w transmit queue.
3341 */
3342 static struct ath_txq *
3343 ath_txq_setup(struct ath_softc *sc, int qtype, int subtype)
3344 {
3345 #define N(a) (sizeof(a)/sizeof(a[0]))
3346 struct ath_hal *ah = sc->sc_ah;
3347 HAL_TXQ_INFO qi;
3348 int qnum;
3349
3350 memset(&qi, 0, sizeof(qi));
3351 qi.tqi_subtype = subtype;
3352 qi.tqi_aifs = HAL_TXQ_USEDEFAULT;
3353 qi.tqi_cwmin = HAL_TXQ_USEDEFAULT;
3354 qi.tqi_cwmax = HAL_TXQ_USEDEFAULT;
3355 /*
3356 * Enable interrupts only for EOL and DESC conditions.
3357 * We mark tx descriptors to receive a DESC interrupt
3358 * when a tx queue gets deep; otherwise waiting for the
3359 * EOL to reap descriptors. Note that this is done to
3360 * reduce interrupt load and this only defers reaping
3361 * descriptors, never transmitting frames. Aside from
3362 * reducing interrupts this also permits more concurrency.
3363 * The only potential downside is if the tx queue backs
3364 * up in which case the top half of the kernel may backup
3365 * due to a lack of tx descriptors.
3366 */
3367 qi.tqi_qflags = HAL_TXQ_TXEOLINT_ENABLE | HAL_TXQ_TXDESCINT_ENABLE;
3368 qnum = ath_hal_setuptxqueue(ah, qtype, &qi);
3369 if (qnum == -1) {
3370 /*
3371 * NB: don't print a message, this happens
3372 * normally on parts with too few tx queues
3373 */
3374 return NULL;
3375 }
3376 if (qnum >= N(sc->sc_txq)) {
3377 device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3378 "hal qnum %u out of range, max %zu!\n",
3379 qnum, N(sc->sc_txq));
3380 ath_hal_releasetxqueue(ah, qnum);
3381 return NULL;
3382 }
3383 if (!ATH_TXQ_SETUP(sc, qnum)) {
3384 struct ath_txq *txq = &sc->sc_txq[qnum];
3385
3386 txq->axq_qnum = qnum;
3387 txq->axq_depth = 0;
3388 txq->axq_intrcnt = 0;
3389 txq->axq_link = NULL;
3390 STAILQ_INIT(&txq->axq_q);
3391 ATH_TXQ_LOCK_INIT(sc, txq);
3392 sc->sc_txqsetup |= 1<<qnum;
3393 }
3394 return &sc->sc_txq[qnum];
3395 #undef N
3396 }
3397
3398 /*
3399 * Setup a hardware data transmit queue for the specified
3400 * access control. The hal may not support all requested
3401 * queues in which case it will return a reference to a
3402 * previously setup queue. We record the mapping from ac's
3403 * to h/w queues for use by ath_tx_start and also track
3404 * the set of h/w queues being used to optimize work in the
3405 * transmit interrupt handler and related routines.
3406 */
3407 static int
3408 ath_tx_setup(struct ath_softc *sc, int ac, int haltype)
3409 {
3410 #define N(a) (sizeof(a)/sizeof(a[0]))
3411 struct ath_txq *txq;
3412
3413 if (ac >= N(sc->sc_ac2q)) {
3414 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "AC %u out of range, max %zu!\n",
3415 ac, N(sc->sc_ac2q));
3416 return 0;
3417 }
3418 txq = ath_txq_setup(sc, HAL_TX_QUEUE_DATA, haltype);
3419 if (txq != NULL) {
3420 sc->sc_ac2q[ac] = txq;
3421 return 1;
3422 } else
3423 return 0;
3424 #undef N
3425 }
3426
3427 /*
3428 * Update WME parameters for a transmit queue.
3429 */
3430 static int
3431 ath_txq_update(struct ath_softc *sc, int ac)
3432 {
3433 #define ATH_EXPONENT_TO_VALUE(v) ((1<<v)-1)
3434 #define ATH_TXOP_TO_US(v) (v<<5)
3435 struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
3436 struct ath_txq *txq = sc->sc_ac2q[ac];
3437 struct wmeParams *wmep = &ic->ic_wme.wme_chanParams.cap_wmeParams[ac];
3438 struct ath_hal *ah = sc->sc_ah;
3439 HAL_TXQ_INFO qi;
3440
3441 ath_hal_gettxqueueprops(ah, txq->axq_qnum, &qi);
3442 qi.tqi_aifs = wmep->wmep_aifsn;
3443 qi.tqi_cwmin = ATH_EXPONENT_TO_VALUE(wmep->wmep_logcwmin);
3444 qi.tqi_cwmax = ATH_EXPONENT_TO_VALUE(wmep->wmep_logcwmax);
3445 qi.tqi_burstTime = ATH_TXOP_TO_US(wmep->wmep_txopLimit);
3446
3447 if (!ath_hal_settxqueueprops(ah, txq->axq_qnum, &qi)) {
3448 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unable to update hardware queue "
3449 "parameters for %s traffic!\n",
3450 ieee80211_wme_acnames[ac]);
3451 return 0;
3452 } else {
3453 ath_hal_resettxqueue(ah, txq->axq_qnum); /* push to h/w */
3454 return 1;
3455 }
3456 #undef ATH_TXOP_TO_US
3457 #undef ATH_EXPONENT_TO_VALUE
3458 }
3459
3460 /*
3461 * Callback from the 802.11 layer to update WME parameters.
3462 */
3463 static int
3464 ath_wme_update(struct ieee80211com *ic)
3465 {
3466 struct ath_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
3467
3468 return !ath_txq_update(sc, WME_AC_BE) ||
3469 !ath_txq_update(sc, WME_AC_BK) ||
3470 !ath_txq_update(sc, WME_AC_VI) ||
3471 !ath_txq_update(sc, WME_AC_VO) ? EIO : 0;
3472 }
3473
3474 /*
3475 * Reclaim resources for a setup queue.
3476 */
3477 static void
3478 ath_tx_cleanupq(struct ath_softc *sc, struct ath_txq *txq)
3479 {
3480
3481 ath_hal_releasetxqueue(sc->sc_ah, txq->axq_qnum);
3482 ATH_TXQ_LOCK_DESTROY(txq);
3483 sc->sc_txqsetup &= ~(1<<txq->axq_qnum);
3484 }
3485
3486 /*
3487 * Reclaim all tx queue resources.
3488 */
3489 static void
3490 ath_tx_cleanup(struct ath_softc *sc)
3491 {
3492 int i;
3493
3494 ATH_TXBUF_LOCK_DESTROY(sc);
3495 for (i = 0; i < HAL_NUM_TX_QUEUES; i++)
3496 if (ATH_TXQ_SETUP(sc, i))
3497 ath_tx_cleanupq(sc, &sc->sc_txq[i]);
3498 }
3499
3500 /*
3501 * Defragment an mbuf chain, returning at most maxfrags separate
3502 * mbufs+clusters. If this is not possible NULL is returned and
3503 * the original mbuf chain is left in its present (potentially
3504 * modified) state. We use two techniques: collapsing consecutive
3505 * mbufs and replacing consecutive mbufs by a cluster.
3506 */
3507 static struct mbuf *
3508 ath_defrag(struct mbuf *m0, int how, int maxfrags)
3509 {
3510 struct mbuf *m, *n, *n2, **prev;
3511 u_int curfrags;
3512
3513 /*
3514 * Calculate the current number of frags.
3515 */
3516 curfrags = 0;
3517 for (m = m0; m != NULL; m = m->m_next)
3518 curfrags++;
3519 /*
3520 * First, try to collapse mbufs. Note that we always collapse
3521 * towards the front so we don't need to deal with moving the
3522 * pkthdr. This may be suboptimal if the first mbuf has much
3523 * less data than the following.
3524 */
3525 m = m0;
3526 again:
3527 for (;;) {
3528 n = m->m_next;
3529 if (n == NULL)
3530 break;
3531 if (n->m_len < M_TRAILINGSPACE(m)) {
3532 memcpy(mtod(m, char *) + m->m_len, mtod(n, void *),
3533 n->m_len);
3534 m->m_len += n->m_len;
3535 m->m_next = n->m_next;
3536 m_free(n);
3537 if (--curfrags <= maxfrags)
3538 return m0;
3539 } else
3540 m = n;
3541 }
3542 KASSERTMSG(maxfrags > 1,
3543 "maxfrags %u, but normal collapse failed", maxfrags);
3544 /*
3545 * Collapse consecutive mbufs to a cluster.
3546 */
3547 prev = &m0->m_next; /* NB: not the first mbuf */
3548 while ((n = *prev) != NULL) {
3549 if ((n2 = n->m_next) != NULL &&
3550 n->m_len + n2->m_len < MCLBYTES) {
3551 m = m_getcl(how, MT_DATA, 0);
3552 if (m == NULL)
3553 goto bad;
3554 bcopy(mtod(n, void *), mtod(m, void *), n->m_len);
3555 bcopy(mtod(n2, void *), mtod(m, char *) + n->m_len,
3556 n2->m_len);
3557 m->m_len = n->m_len + n2->m_len;
3558 m->m_next = n2->m_next;
3559 *prev = m;
3560 m_free(n);
3561 m_free(n2);
3562 if (--curfrags <= maxfrags) /* +1 cl -2 mbufs */
3563 return m0;
3564 /*
3565 * Still not there, try the normal collapse
3566 * again before we allocate another cluster.
3567 */
3568 goto again;
3569 }
3570 prev = &n->m_next;
3571 }
3572 /*
3573 * No place where we can collapse to a cluster; punt.
3574 * This can occur if, for example, you request 2 frags
3575 * but the packet requires that both be clusters (we
3576 * never reallocate the first mbuf to avoid moving the
3577 * packet header).
3578 */
3579 bad:
3580 return NULL;
3581 }
3582
3583 /*
3584 * Return h/w rate index for an IEEE rate (w/o basic rate bit).
3585 */
3586 static int
3587 ath_tx_findrix(const HAL_RATE_TABLE *rt, int rate)
3588 {
3589 int i;
3590
3591 for (i = 0; i < rt->rateCount; i++)
3592 if ((rt->info[i].dot11Rate & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL) == rate)
3593 return i;
3594 return 0; /* NB: lowest rate */
3595 }
3596
3597 static void
3598 ath_freetx(struct mbuf *m)
3599 {
3600 struct mbuf *next;
3601
3602 do {
3603 next = m->m_nextpkt;
3604 m->m_nextpkt = NULL;
3605 m_freem(m);
3606 } while ((m = next) != NULL);
3607 }
3608
3609 static int
3610 deduct_pad_bytes(int len, int hdrlen)
3611 {
3612 /* XXX I am suspicious that this code, which I extracted
3613 * XXX from ath_tx_start() for reuse, does the right thing.
3614 */
3615 return len - (hdrlen & 3);
3616 }
3617
3618 static int
3619 ath_tx_start(struct ath_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct ath_buf *bf,
3620 struct mbuf *m0)
3621 {
3622 struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
3623 struct ath_hal *ah = sc->sc_ah;
3624 struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
3625 const struct chanAccParams *cap = &ic->ic_wme.wme_chanParams;
3626 int i, error, iswep, ismcast, isfrag, ismrr;
3627 int keyix, hdrlen, pktlen, try0;
3628 u_int8_t rix, txrate, ctsrate;
3629 u_int8_t cix = 0xff; /* NB: silence compiler */
3630 struct ath_desc *ds, *ds0;
3631 struct ath_txq *txq;
3632 struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
3633 u_int subtype, flags, ctsduration;
3634 HAL_PKT_TYPE atype;
3635 const HAL_RATE_TABLE *rt;
3636 HAL_BOOL shortPreamble;
3637 struct ath_node *an;
3638 struct mbuf *m;
3639 u_int pri;
3640
3641 wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
3642 iswep = wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP;
3643 ismcast = IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1);
3644 isfrag = m0->m_flags & M_FRAG;
3645 hdrlen = ieee80211_anyhdrsize(wh);
3646 /*
3647 * Packet length must not include any
3648 * pad bytes; deduct them here.
3649 */
3650 pktlen = deduct_pad_bytes(m0->m_pkthdr.len, hdrlen);
3651
3652 if (iswep) {
3653 const struct ieee80211_cipher *cip;
3654 struct ieee80211_key *k;
3655
3656 /*
3657 * Construct the 802.11 header+trailer for an encrypted
3658 * frame. The only reason this can fail is because of an
3659 * unknown or unsupported cipher/key type.
3660 */
3661 k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ic, ni, m0);
3662 if (k == NULL) {
3663 /*
3664 * This can happen when the key is yanked after the
3665 * frame was queued. Just discard the frame; the
3666 * 802.11 layer counts failures and provides
3667 * debugging/diagnostics.
3668 */
3669 ath_freetx(m0);
3670 return EIO;
3671 }
3672 /*
3673 * Adjust the packet + header lengths for the crypto
3674 * additions and calculate the h/w key index. When
3675 * a s/w mic is done the frame will have had any mic
3676 * added to it prior to entry so m0->m_pkthdr.len above will
3677 * account for it. Otherwise we need to add it to the
3678 * packet length.
3679 */
3680 cip = k->wk_cipher;
3681 hdrlen += cip->ic_header;
3682 pktlen += cip->ic_header + cip->ic_trailer;
3683 /* NB: frags always have any TKIP MIC done in s/w */
3684 if ((k->wk_flags & IEEE80211_KEY_SWMIC) == 0 && !isfrag)
3685 pktlen += cip->ic_miclen;
3686 keyix = k->wk_keyix;
3687
3688 /* packet header may have moved, reset our local pointer */
3689 wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
3690 } else if (ni->ni_ucastkey.wk_cipher == &ieee80211_cipher_none) {
3691 /*
3692 * Use station key cache slot, if assigned.
3693 */
3694 keyix = ni->ni_ucastkey.wk_keyix;
3695 if (keyix == IEEE80211_KEYIX_NONE)
3696 keyix = HAL_TXKEYIX_INVALID;
3697 } else
3698 keyix = HAL_TXKEYIX_INVALID;
3699
3700 pktlen += IEEE80211_CRC_LEN;
3701
3702 /*
3703 * Load the DMA map so any coalescing is done. This
3704 * also calculates the number of descriptors we need.
3705 */
3706 error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, bf->bf_dmamap, m0,
3707 BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
3708 if (error == EFBIG) {
3709 /* XXX packet requires too many descriptors */
3710 bf->bf_nseg = ATH_TXDESC+1;
3711 } else if (error != 0) {
3712 sc->sc_stats.ast_tx_busdma++;
3713 ath_freetx(m0);
3714 return error;
3715 }
3716 /*
3717 * Discard null packets and check for packets that
3718 * require too many TX descriptors. We try to convert
3719 * the latter to a cluster.
3720 */
3721 if (error == EFBIG) { /* too many desc's, linearize */
3722 sc->sc_stats.ast_tx_linear++;
3723 m = ath_defrag(m0, M_DONTWAIT, ATH_TXDESC);
3724 if (m == NULL) {
3725 ath_freetx(m0);
3726 sc->sc_stats.ast_tx_nombuf++;
3727 return ENOMEM;
3728 }
3729 m0 = m;
3730 error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, bf->bf_dmamap, m0,
3731 BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
3732 if (error != 0) {
3733 sc->sc_stats.ast_tx_busdma++;
3734 ath_freetx(m0);
3735 return error;
3736 }
3737 KASSERTMSG(bf->bf_nseg <= ATH_TXDESC,
3738 "too many segments after defrag; nseg %u", bf->bf_nseg);
3739 } else if (bf->bf_nseg == 0) { /* null packet, discard */
3740 sc->sc_stats.ast_tx_nodata++;
3741 ath_freetx(m0);
3742 return EIO;
3743 }
3744 DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_XMIT, "%s: m %p len %u\n", __func__, m0, pktlen);
3745 bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, bf->bf_dmamap, 0,
3746 bf->bf_dmamap->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
3747 bf->bf_m = m0;
3748 bf->bf_node = ni; /* NB: held reference */
3749
3750 /* setup descriptors */
3751 ds = bf->bf_desc;
3752 rt = sc->sc_currates;
3753 KASSERTMSG(rt != NULL, "no rate table, mode %u", sc->sc_curmode);
3754
3755 /*
3756 * NB: the 802.11 layer marks whether or not we should
3757 * use short preamble based on the current mode and
3758 * negotiated parameters.
3759 */
3760 if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE) &&
3761 (ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_PREAMBLE) && !ismcast) {
3762 shortPreamble = AH_TRUE;
3763 sc->sc_stats.ast_tx_shortpre++;
3764 } else {
3765 shortPreamble = AH_FALSE;
3766 }
3767
3768 an = ATH_NODE(ni);
3769 flags = HAL_TXDESC_CLRDMASK; /* XXX needed for crypto errs */
3770 ismrr = 0; /* default no multi-rate retry*/
3771 /*
3772 * Calculate Atheros packet type from IEEE80211 packet header,
3773 * setup for rate calculations, and select h/w transmit queue.
3774 */
3775 switch (wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) {
3776 case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT:
3777 subtype = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK;
3778 if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON)
3779 atype = HAL_PKT_TYPE_BEACON;
3780 else if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP)
3781 atype = HAL_PKT_TYPE_PROBE_RESP;
3782 else if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ATIM)
3783 atype = HAL_PKT_TYPE_ATIM;
3784 else
3785 atype = HAL_PKT_TYPE_NORMAL; /* XXX */
3786 rix = sc->sc_minrateix;
3787 txrate = rt->info[rix].rateCode;
3788 if (shortPreamble)
3789 txrate |= rt->info[rix].shortPreamble;
3790 try0 = ATH_TXMGTTRY;
3791 /* NB: force all management frames to highest queue */
3792 if (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_QOS) {
3793 /* NB: force all management frames to highest queue */
3794 pri = WME_AC_VO;
3795 } else
3796 pri = WME_AC_BE;
3797 flags |= HAL_TXDESC_INTREQ; /* force interrupt */
3798 break;
3799 case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL:
3800 atype = HAL_PKT_TYPE_PSPOLL; /* stop setting of duration */
3801 rix = sc->sc_minrateix;
3802 txrate = rt->info[rix].rateCode;
3803 if (shortPreamble)
3804 txrate |= rt->info[rix].shortPreamble;
3805 try0 = ATH_TXMGTTRY;
3806 /* NB: force all ctl frames to highest queue */
3807 if (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_QOS) {
3808 /* NB: force all ctl frames to highest queue */
3809 pri = WME_AC_VO;
3810 } else
3811 pri = WME_AC_BE;
3812 flags |= HAL_TXDESC_INTREQ; /* force interrupt */
3813 break;
3814 case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA:
3815 atype = HAL_PKT_TYPE_NORMAL; /* default */
3816 /*
3817 * Data frames: multicast frames go out at a fixed rate,
3818 * otherwise consult the rate control module for the
3819 * rate to use.
3820 */
3821 if (ismcast) {
3822 /*
3823 * Check mcast rate setting in case it's changed.
3824 * XXX move out of fastpath
3825 */
3826 if (ic->ic_mcast_rate != sc->sc_mcastrate) {
3827 sc->sc_mcastrix =
3828 ath_tx_findrix(rt, ic->ic_mcast_rate);
3829 sc->sc_mcastrate = ic->ic_mcast_rate;
3830 }
3831 rix = sc->sc_mcastrix;
3832 txrate = rt->info[rix].rateCode;
3833 try0 = 1;
3834 } else {
3835 ath_rate_findrate(sc, an, shortPreamble, pktlen,
3836 &rix, &try0, &txrate);
3837 sc->sc_txrate = txrate; /* for LED blinking */
3838 if (try0 != ATH_TXMAXTRY)
3839 ismrr = 1;
3840 }
3841 pri = M_WME_GETAC(m0);
3842 if (cap->cap_wmeParams[pri].wmep_noackPolicy)
3843 flags |= HAL_TXDESC_NOACK;
3844 break;
3845 default:
3846 if_printf(ifp, "bogus frame type 0x%x (%s)\n",
3847 wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK, __func__);
3848 /* XXX statistic */
3849 ath_freetx(m0);
3850 return EIO;
3851 }
3852 txq = sc->sc_ac2q[pri];
3853
3854 /*
3855 * When servicing one or more stations in power-save mode
3856 * multicast frames must be buffered until after the beacon.
3857 * We use the CAB queue for that.
3858 */
3859 if (ismcast && ic->ic_ps_sta) {
3860 txq = sc->sc_cabq;
3861 /* XXX? more bit in 802.11 frame header */
3862 }
3863
3864 /*
3865 * Calculate miscellaneous flags.
3866 */
3867 if (ismcast) {
3868 flags |= HAL_TXDESC_NOACK; /* no ack on broad/multicast */
3869 } else if (pktlen > ic->ic_rtsthreshold) {
3870 flags |= HAL_TXDESC_RTSENA; /* RTS based on frame length */
3871 cix = rt->info[rix].controlRate;
3872 sc->sc_stats.ast_tx_rts++;
3873 }
3874 if (flags & HAL_TXDESC_NOACK) /* NB: avoid double counting */
3875 sc->sc_stats.ast_tx_noack++;
3876
3877 /*
3878 * If 802.11g protection is enabled, determine whether
3879 * to use RTS/CTS or just CTS. Note that this is only
3880 * done for OFDM unicast frames.
3881 */
3882 if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_USEPROT) &&
3883 rt->info[rix].phy == IEEE80211_T_OFDM &&
3884 (flags & HAL_TXDESC_NOACK) == 0) {
3885 /* XXX fragments must use CCK rates w/ protection */
3886 if (ic->ic_protmode == IEEE80211_PROT_RTSCTS)
3887 flags |= HAL_TXDESC_RTSENA;
3888 else if (ic->ic_protmode == IEEE80211_PROT_CTSONLY)
3889 flags |= HAL_TXDESC_CTSENA;
3890 if (isfrag) {
3891 /*
3892 * For frags it would be desirable to use the
3893 * highest CCK rate for RTS/CTS. But stations
3894 * farther away may detect it at a lower CCK rate
3895 * so use the configured protection rate instead
3896 * (for now).
3897 */
3898 cix = rt->info[sc->sc_protrix].controlRate;
3899 } else
3900 cix = rt->info[sc->sc_protrix].controlRate;
3901 sc->sc_stats.ast_tx_protect++;
3902 }
3903
3904 /*
3905 * Calculate duration. This logically belongs in the 802.11
3906 * layer but it lacks sufficient information to calculate it.
3907 */
3908 if ((flags & HAL_TXDESC_NOACK) == 0 &&
3909 (wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) != IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL) {
3910 u_int16_t dur;
3911 /*
3912 * XXX not right with fragmentation.
3913 */
3914 if (shortPreamble)
3915 dur = rt->info[rix].spAckDuration;
3916 else
3917 dur = rt->info[rix].lpAckDuration;
3918 if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_MORE_FRAG) {
3919 dur += dur; /* additional SIFS+ACK */
3920 KASSERTMSG(m0->m_nextpkt != NULL, "no fragment");
3921 /*
3922 * Include the size of next fragment so NAV is
3923 * updated properly. The last fragment uses only
3924 * the ACK duration
3925 */
3926 dur += ath_hal_computetxtime(ah, rt,
3927 deduct_pad_bytes(m0->m_nextpkt->m_pkthdr.len,
3928 hdrlen) -
3929 deduct_pad_bytes(m0->m_pkthdr.len, hdrlen) + pktlen,
3930 rix, shortPreamble);
3931 }
3932 if (isfrag) {
3933 /*
3934 * Force hardware to use computed duration for next
3935 * fragment by disabling multi-rate retry which updates
3936 * duration based on the multi-rate duration table.
3937 */
3938 try0 = ATH_TXMAXTRY;
3939 }
3940 *(u_int16_t *)wh->i_dur = htole16(dur);
3941 }
3942
3943 /*
3944 * Calculate RTS/CTS rate and duration if needed.
3945 */
3946 ctsduration = 0;
3947 if (flags & (HAL_TXDESC_RTSENA|HAL_TXDESC_CTSENA)) {
3948 /*
3949 * CTS transmit rate is derived from the transmit rate
3950 * by looking in the h/w rate table. We must also factor
3951 * in whether or not a short preamble is to be used.
3952 */
3953 /* NB: cix is set above where RTS/CTS is enabled */
3954 KASSERTMSG(cix != 0xff, "cix not setup");
3955 ctsrate = rt->info[cix].rateCode;
3956 /*
3957 * Compute the transmit duration based on the frame
3958 * size and the size of an ACK frame. We call into the
3959 * HAL to do the computation since it depends on the
3960 * characteristics of the actual PHY being used.
3961 *
3962 * NB: CTS is assumed the same size as an ACK so we can
3963 * use the precalculated ACK durations.
3964 */
3965 if (shortPreamble) {
3966 ctsrate |= rt->info[cix].shortPreamble;
3967 if (flags & HAL_TXDESC_RTSENA) /* SIFS + CTS */
3968 ctsduration += rt->info[cix].spAckDuration;
3969 ctsduration += ath_hal_computetxtime(ah,
3970 rt, pktlen, rix, AH_TRUE);
3971 if ((flags & HAL_TXDESC_NOACK) == 0) /* SIFS + ACK */
3972 ctsduration += rt->info[rix].spAckDuration;
3973 } else {
3974 if (flags & HAL_TXDESC_RTSENA) /* SIFS + CTS */
3975 ctsduration += rt->info[cix].lpAckDuration;
3976 ctsduration += ath_hal_computetxtime(ah,
3977 rt, pktlen, rix, AH_FALSE);
3978 if ((flags & HAL_TXDESC_NOACK) == 0) /* SIFS + ACK */
3979 ctsduration += rt->info[rix].lpAckDuration;
3980 }
3981 /*
3982 * Must disable multi-rate retry when using RTS/CTS.
3983 */
3984 ismrr = 0;
3985 try0 = ATH_TXMGTTRY; /* XXX */
3986 } else
3987 ctsrate = 0;
3988
3989 if (IFF_DUMPPKTS(sc, ATH_DEBUG_XMIT))
3990 ieee80211_dump_pkt(mtod(m0, void *), m0->m_len,
3991 sc->sc_hwmap[txrate].ieeerate, -1);
3992 bpf_mtap3(ic->ic_rawbpf, m0, BPF_D_OUT);
3993 if (sc->sc_drvbpf) {
3994 u_int64_t tsf = ath_hal_gettsf64(ah);
3995
3996 sc->sc_tx_th.wt_tsf = htole64(tsf);
3997 sc->sc_tx_th.wt_flags = sc->sc_hwmap[txrate].txflags;
3998 if (iswep)
3999 sc->sc_tx_th.wt_flags |= IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_WEP;
4000 if (isfrag)
4001 sc->sc_tx_th.wt_flags |= IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_FRAG;
4002 sc->sc_tx_th.wt_rate = sc->sc_hwmap[txrate].ieeerate;
4003 sc->sc_tx_th.wt_txpower = ni->ni_txpower;
4004 sc->sc_tx_th.wt_antenna = sc->sc_txantenna;
4005
4006 bpf_mtap2(sc->sc_drvbpf, &sc->sc_tx_th, sc->sc_tx_th_len, m0,
4007 BPF_D_OUT);
4008 }
4009
4010 /*
4011 * Determine if a tx interrupt should be generated for
4012 * this descriptor. We take a tx interrupt to reap
4013 * descriptors when the h/w hits an EOL condition or
4014 * when the descriptor is specifically marked to generate
4015 * an interrupt. We periodically mark descriptors in this
4016 * way to insure timely replenishing of the supply needed
4017 * for sending frames. Defering interrupts reduces system
4018 * load and potentially allows more concurrent work to be
4019 * done but if done to aggressively can cause senders to
4020 * backup.
4021 *
4022 * NB: use >= to deal with sc_txintrperiod changing
4023 * dynamically through sysctl.
4024 */
4025 if (flags & HAL_TXDESC_INTREQ) {
4026 txq->axq_intrcnt = 0;
4027 } else if (++txq->axq_intrcnt >= sc->sc_txintrperiod) {
4028 flags |= HAL_TXDESC_INTREQ;
4029 txq->axq_intrcnt = 0;
4030 }
4031
4032 /*
4033 * Formulate first tx descriptor with tx controls.
4034 */
4035 /* XXX check return value? */
4036 ath_hal_setuptxdesc(ah, ds
4037 , pktlen /* packet length */
4038 , hdrlen /* header length */
4039 , atype /* Atheros packet type */
4040 , ni->ni_txpower /* txpower */
4041 , txrate, try0 /* series 0 rate/tries */
4042 , keyix /* key cache index */
4043 , sc->sc_txantenna /* antenna mode */
4044 , flags /* flags */
4045 , ctsrate /* rts/cts rate */
4046 , ctsduration /* rts/cts duration */
4047 );
4048 bf->bf_flags = flags;
4049 /*
4050 * Setup the multi-rate retry state only when we're
4051 * going to use it. This assumes ath_hal_setuptxdesc
4052 * initializes the descriptors (so we don't have to)
4053 * when the hardware supports multi-rate retry and
4054 * we don't use it.
4055 */
4056 if (ismrr)
4057 ath_rate_setupxtxdesc(sc, an, ds, shortPreamble, rix);
4058
4059 /*
4060 * Fillin the remainder of the descriptor info.
4061 */
4062 ds0 = ds;
4063 for (i = 0; i < bf->bf_nseg; i++, ds++) {
4064 ds->ds_data = bf->bf_segs[i].ds_addr;
4065 if (i == bf->bf_nseg - 1)
4066 ds->ds_link = 0;
4067 else
4068 ds->ds_link = bf->bf_daddr + sizeof(*ds) * (i + 1);
4069 ath_hal_filltxdesc(ah, ds
4070 , bf->bf_segs[i].ds_len /* segment length */
4071 , i == 0 /* first segment */
4072 , i == bf->bf_nseg - 1 /* last segment */
4073 , ds0 /* first descriptor */
4074 );
4075
4076 /* NB: The desc swap function becomes void,
4077 * if descriptor swapping is not enabled
4078 */
4079 ath_desc_swap(ds);
4080
4081 DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_XMIT,
4082 "%s: %d: %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
4083 __func__, i, ds->ds_link, ds->ds_data,
4084 ds->ds_ctl0, ds->ds_ctl1, ds->ds_hw[0], ds->ds_hw[1]);
4085 }
4086 /*
4087 * Insert the frame on the outbound list and
4088 * pass it on to the hardware.
4089 */
4090 ATH_TXQ_LOCK(txq);
4091 ATH_TXQ_INSERT_TAIL(txq, bf, bf_list);
4092 if (txq->axq_link == NULL) {
4093 ath_hal_puttxbuf(ah, txq->axq_qnum, bf->bf_daddr);
4094 DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_XMIT,
4095 "%s: TXDP[%u] = %" PRIx64 " (%p) depth %d\n", __func__,
4096 txq->axq_qnum, (uint64_t)bf->bf_daddr, bf->bf_desc,
4097 txq->axq_depth);
4098 } else {
4099 *txq->axq_link = HTOAH32(bf->bf_daddr);
4100 DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_XMIT,
4101 "%s: link[%u](%p)=%" PRIx64 " (%p) depth %d\n",
4102 __func__, txq->axq_qnum, txq->axq_link,
4103 (uint64_t)bf->bf_daddr, bf->bf_desc, txq->axq_depth);
4104 }
4105 txq->axq_link = &bf->bf_desc[bf->bf_nseg - 1].ds_link;
4106 /*
4107 * The CAB queue is started from the SWBA handler since
4108 * frames only go out on DTIM and to avoid possible races.
4109 */
4110 if (txq != sc->sc_cabq)
4111 ath_hal_txstart(ah, txq->axq_qnum);
4112 ATH_TXQ_UNLOCK(txq);
4113
4114 return 0;
4115 }
4116
4117 /*
4118 * Process completed xmit descriptors from the specified queue.
4119 */
4120 static int
4121 ath_tx_processq(struct ath_softc *sc, struct ath_txq *txq)
4122 {
4123 struct ath_hal *ah = sc->sc_ah;
4124 struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
4125 struct ath_buf *bf;
4126 struct ath_desc *ds, *ds0;
4127 struct ieee80211_node *ni;
4128 struct ath_node *an;
4129 int sr, lr, pri, nacked;
4130 HAL_STATUS status;
4131
4132 DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_TX_PROC, "%s: tx queue %u head %p link %p\n",
4133 __func__, txq->axq_qnum,
4134 (void *)(uintptr_t) ath_hal_gettxbuf(sc->sc_ah, txq->axq_qnum),
4135 txq->axq_link);
4136 nacked = 0;
4137 for (;;) {
4138 ATH_TXQ_LOCK(txq);
4139 txq->axq_intrcnt = 0; /* reset periodic desc intr count */
4140 bf = STAILQ_FIRST(&txq->axq_q);
4141 if (bf == NULL) {
4142 txq->axq_link = NULL;
4143 ATH_TXQ_UNLOCK(txq);
4144 break;
4145 }
4146 ds0 = &bf->bf_desc[0];
4147 ds = &bf->bf_desc[bf->bf_nseg - 1];
4148 status = ath_hal_txprocdesc(ah, ds, &ds->ds_txstat);
4149 if (sc->sc_debug & ATH_DEBUG_XMIT_DESC)
4150 ath_printtxbuf(bf, status == HAL_OK);
4151 if (status == HAL_EINPROGRESS) {
4152 ATH_TXQ_UNLOCK(txq);
4153 break;
4154 }
4155 ATH_TXQ_REMOVE_HEAD(txq, bf_list);
4156 ATH_TXQ_UNLOCK(txq);
4157
4158 ni = bf->bf_node;
4159 if (ni != NULL) {
4160 an = ATH_NODE(ni);
4161 if (ds->ds_txstat.ts_status == 0) {
4162 u_int8_t txant = ds->ds_txstat.ts_antenna;
4163 sc->sc_stats.ast_ant_tx[txant]++;
4164 sc->sc_ant_tx[txant]++;
4165 if (ds->ds_txstat.ts_rate & HAL_TXSTAT_ALTRATE)
4166 sc->sc_stats.ast_tx_altrate++;
4167 sc->sc_stats.ast_tx_rssi =
4168 ds->ds_txstat.ts_rssi;
4169 ATH_RSSI_LPF(sc->sc_halstats.ns_avgtxrssi,
4170 ds->ds_txstat.ts_rssi);
4171 pri = M_WME_GETAC(bf->bf_m);
4172 if (pri >= WME_AC_VO)
4173 ic->ic_wme.wme_hipri_traffic++;
4174 ni->ni_inact = ni->ni_inact_reload;
4175 } else {
4176 if (ds->ds_txstat.ts_status & HAL_TXERR_XRETRY)
4177 sc->sc_stats.ast_tx_xretries++;
4178 if (ds->ds_txstat.ts_status & HAL_TXERR_FIFO)
4179 sc->sc_stats.ast_tx_fifoerr++;
4180 if (ds->ds_txstat.ts_status & HAL_TXERR_FILT)
4181 sc->sc_stats.ast_tx_filtered++;
4182 }
4183 sr = ds->ds_txstat.ts_shortretry;
4184 lr = ds->ds_txstat.ts_longretry;
4185 sc->sc_stats.ast_tx_shortretry += sr;
4186 sc->sc_stats.ast_tx_longretry += lr;
4187 /*
4188 * Hand the descriptor to the rate control algorithm.
4189 */
4190 if ((ds->ds_txstat.ts_status & HAL_TXERR_FILT) == 0 &&
4191 (bf->bf_flags & HAL_TXDESC_NOACK) == 0) {
4192 /*
4193 * If frame was ack'd update the last rx time
4194 * used to workaround phantom bmiss interrupts.
4195 */
4196 if (ds->ds_txstat.ts_status == 0)
4197 nacked++;
4198 ath_rate_tx_complete(sc, an, ds, ds0);
4199 }
4200 /*
4201 * Reclaim reference to node.
4202 *
4203 * NB: the node may be reclaimed here if, for example
4204 * this is a DEAUTH message that was sent and the
4205 * node was timed out due to inactivity.
4206 */
4207 ieee80211_free_node(ni);
4208 }
4209 bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, bf->bf_dmamap, 0,
4210 bf->bf_dmamap->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
4211 bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, bf->bf_dmamap);
4212 m_freem(bf->bf_m);
4213 bf->bf_m = NULL;
4214 bf->bf_node = NULL;
4215
4216 ATH_TXBUF_LOCK(sc);
4217 STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_txbuf, bf, bf_list);
4218 sc->sc_if.if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
4219 ATH_TXBUF_UNLOCK(sc);
4220 }
4221 return nacked;
4222 }
4223
4224 static inline int
4225 txqactive(struct ath_hal *ah, int qnum)
4226 {
4227 u_int32_t txqs = 1<<qnum;
4228 ath_hal_gettxintrtxqs(ah, &txqs);
4229 return (txqs & (1<<qnum));
4230 }
4231
4232 /*
4233 * Deferred processing of transmit interrupt; special-cased
4234 * for a single hardware transmit queue (e.g. 5210 and 5211).
4235 */
4236 static void
4237 ath_tx_proc_q0(void *arg, int npending)
4238 {
4239 struct ath_softc *sc = arg;
4240 struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
4241 #ifdef __NetBSD__
4242 int s;
4243 #endif
4244
4245 if (txqactive(sc->sc_ah, 0) && ath_tx_processq(sc, &sc->sc_txq[0]) > 0)
4246 sc->sc_lastrx = ath_hal_gettsf64(sc->sc_ah);
4247
4248 if (txqactive(sc->sc_ah, sc->sc_cabq->axq_qnum))
4249 ath_tx_processq(sc, sc->sc_cabq);
4250
4251 if (sc->sc_softled)
4252 ath_led_event(sc, ATH_LED_TX);
4253
4254 #ifdef __NetBSD__
4255 s = splnet();
4256 #endif
4257 ath_start(ifp);
4258 #ifdef __NetBSD__
4259 splx(s);
4260 #endif
4261 }
4262
4263 /*
4264 * Deferred processing of transmit interrupt; special-cased
4265 * for four hardware queues, 0-3 (e.g. 5212 w/ WME support).
4266 */
4267 static void
4268 ath_tx_proc_q0123(void *arg, int npending)
4269 {
4270 struct ath_softc *sc = arg;
4271 struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
4272 int nacked;
4273 #ifdef __NetBSD__
4274 int s;
4275 #endif
4276
4277 /*
4278 * Process each active queue.
4279 */
4280 nacked = 0;
4281 if (txqactive(sc->sc_ah, 0))
4282 nacked += ath_tx_processq(sc, &sc->sc_txq[0]);
4283 if (txqactive(sc->sc_ah, 1))
4284 nacked += ath_tx_processq(sc, &sc->sc_txq[1]);
4285 if (txqactive(sc->sc_ah, 2))
4286 nacked += ath_tx_processq(sc, &sc->sc_txq[2]);
4287 if (txqactive(sc->sc_ah, 3))
4288 nacked += ath_tx_processq(sc, &sc->sc_txq[3]);
4289 if (txqactive(sc->sc_ah, sc->sc_cabq->axq_qnum))
4290 ath_tx_processq(sc, sc->sc_cabq);
4291 if (nacked) {
4292 sc->sc_lastrx = ath_hal_gettsf64(sc->sc_ah);
4293 }
4294
4295 if (sc->sc_softled)
4296 ath_led_event(sc, ATH_LED_TX);
4297
4298 #ifdef __NetBSD__
4299 s = splnet();
4300 #endif
4301 ath_start(ifp);
4302 #ifdef __NetBSD__
4303 splx(s);
4304 #endif
4305 }
4306
4307 /*
4308 * Deferred processing of transmit interrupt.
4309 */
4310 static void
4311 ath_tx_proc(void *arg, int npending)
4312 {
4313 struct ath_softc *sc = arg;
4314 struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
4315 int i, nacked;
4316 #ifdef __NetBSD__
4317 int s;
4318 #endif
4319
4320 /*
4321 * Process each active queue.
4322 */
4323 nacked = 0;
4324 for (i = 0; i < HAL_NUM_TX_QUEUES; i++)
4325 if (ATH_TXQ_SETUP(sc, i) && txqactive(sc->sc_ah, i))
4326 nacked += ath_tx_processq(sc, &sc->sc_txq[i]);
4327 if (nacked) {
4328 sc->sc_lastrx = ath_hal_gettsf64(sc->sc_ah);
4329 }
4330
4331 if (sc->sc_softled)
4332 ath_led_event(sc, ATH_LED_TX);
4333
4334 #ifdef __NetBSD__
4335 s = splnet();
4336 #endif
4337 ath_start(ifp);
4338 #ifdef __NetBSD__
4339 splx(s);
4340 #endif
4341 }
4342
4343 static void
4344 ath_tx_draintxq(struct ath_softc *sc, struct ath_txq *txq)
4345 {
4346 struct ath_hal *ah = sc->sc_ah;
4347 struct ieee80211_node *ni;
4348 struct ath_buf *bf;
4349 struct ath_desc *ds;
4350
4351 /*
4352 * NB: this assumes output has been stopped and
4353 * we do not need to block ath_tx_tasklet
4354 */
4355 for (;;) {
4356 ATH_TXQ_LOCK(txq);
4357 bf = STAILQ_FIRST(&txq->axq_q);
4358 if (bf == NULL) {
4359 txq->axq_link = NULL;
4360 ATH_TXQ_UNLOCK(txq);
4361 break;
4362 }
4363 ATH_TXQ_REMOVE_HEAD(txq, bf_list);
4364 ATH_TXQ_UNLOCK(txq);
4365 ds = &bf->bf_desc[bf->bf_nseg - 1];
4366 if (sc->sc_debug & ATH_DEBUG_RESET)
4367 ath_printtxbuf(bf,
4368 ath_hal_txprocdesc(ah, bf->bf_desc,
4369 &ds->ds_txstat) == HAL_OK);
4370 bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, bf->bf_dmamap);
4371 m_freem(bf->bf_m);
4372 bf->bf_m = NULL;
4373 ni = bf->bf_node;
4374 bf->bf_node = NULL;
4375 if (ni != NULL) {
4376 /*
4377 * Reclaim node reference.
4378 */
4379 ieee80211_free_node(ni);
4380 }
4381 ATH_TXBUF_LOCK(sc);
4382 STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_txbuf, bf, bf_list);
4383 sc->sc_if.if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
4384 ATH_TXBUF_UNLOCK(sc);
4385 }
4386 }
4387
4388 static void
4389 ath_tx_stopdma(struct ath_softc *sc, struct ath_txq *txq)
4390 {
4391 struct ath_hal *ah = sc->sc_ah;
4392
4393 (void) ath_hal_stoptxdma(ah, txq->axq_qnum);
4394 DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_RESET, "%s: tx queue [%u] %p, link %p\n",
4395 __func__, txq->axq_qnum,
4396 (void *)(uintptr_t) ath_hal_gettxbuf(ah, txq->axq_qnum),
4397 txq->axq_link);
4398 }
4399
4400 /*
4401 * Drain the transmit queues and reclaim resources.
4402 */
4403 static void
4404 ath_draintxq(struct ath_softc *sc)
4405 {
4406 struct ath_hal *ah = sc->sc_ah;
4407 int i;
4408
4409 /* XXX return value */
4410 if (device_is_active(sc->sc_dev)) {
4411 /* don't touch the hardware if marked invalid */
4412 (void) ath_hal_stoptxdma(ah, sc->sc_bhalq);
4413 DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_RESET,
4414 "%s: beacon queue %p\n", __func__,
4415 (void *)(uintptr_t) ath_hal_gettxbuf(ah, sc->sc_bhalq));
4416 for (i = 0; i < HAL_NUM_TX_QUEUES; i++)
4417 if (ATH_TXQ_SETUP(sc, i))
4418 ath_tx_stopdma(sc, &sc->sc_txq[i]);
4419 }
4420 for (i = 0; i < HAL_NUM_TX_QUEUES; i++)
4421 if (ATH_TXQ_SETUP(sc, i))
4422 ath_tx_draintxq(sc, &sc->sc_txq[i]);
4423 }
4424
4425 /*
4426 * Disable the receive h/w in preparation for a reset.
4427 */
4428 static void
4429 ath_stoprecv(struct ath_softc *sc)
4430 {
4431 #define PA2DESC(_sc, _pa) \
4432 ((struct ath_desc *)((char *)(_sc)->sc_rxdma.dd_desc + \
4433 ((_pa) - (_sc)->sc_rxdma.dd_desc_paddr)))
4434 struct ath_hal *ah = sc->sc_ah;
4435
4436 ath_hal_stoppcurecv(ah); /* disable PCU */
4437 ath_hal_setrxfilter(ah, 0); /* clear recv filter */
4438 ath_hal_stopdmarecv(ah); /* disable DMA engine */
4439 DELAY(3000); /* 3ms is long enough for 1 frame */
4440 if (sc->sc_debug & (ATH_DEBUG_RESET | ATH_DEBUG_FATAL)) {
4441 struct ath_buf *bf;
4442
4443 printf("%s: rx queue %p, link %p\n", __func__,
4444 (void *)(uintptr_t) ath_hal_getrxbuf(ah), sc->sc_rxlink);
4445 STAILQ_FOREACH(bf, &sc->sc_rxbuf, bf_list) {
4446 struct ath_desc *ds = bf->bf_desc;
4447 HAL_STATUS status = ath_hal_rxprocdesc(ah, ds,
4448 bf->bf_daddr, PA2DESC(sc, ds->ds_link),
4449 &ds->ds_rxstat);
4450 if (status == HAL_OK || (sc->sc_debug & ATH_DEBUG_FATAL))
4451 ath_printrxbuf(bf, status == HAL_OK);
4452 }
4453 }
4454 sc->sc_rxlink = NULL; /* just in case */
4455 #undef PA2DESC
4456 }
4457
4458 /*
4459 * Enable the receive h/w following a reset.
4460 */
4461 static int
4462 ath_startrecv(struct ath_softc *sc)
4463 {
4464 struct ath_hal *ah = sc->sc_ah;
4465 struct ath_buf *bf;
4466
4467 sc->sc_rxlink = NULL;
4468 STAILQ_FOREACH(bf, &sc->sc_rxbuf, bf_list) {
4469 int error = ath_rxbuf_init(sc, bf);
4470 if (error != 0) {
4471 DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_RECV,
4472 "%s: ath_rxbuf_init failed %d\n",
4473 __func__, error);
4474 return error;
4475 }
4476 }
4477
4478 bf = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_rxbuf);
4479 ath_hal_putrxbuf(ah, bf->bf_daddr);
4480 ath_hal_rxena(ah); /* enable recv descriptors */
4481 ath_mode_init(sc); /* set filters, etc. */
4482 ath_hal_startpcurecv(ah); /* re-enable PCU/DMA engine */
4483 return 0;
4484 }
4485
4486 /*
4487 * Update internal state after a channel change.
4488 */
4489 static void
4490 ath_chan_change(struct ath_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *chan)
4491 {
4492 struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
4493 enum ieee80211_phymode mode;
4494 u_int16_t flags;
4495
4496 /*
4497 * Change channels and update the h/w rate map
4498 * if we're switching; e.g. 11a to 11b/g.
4499 */
4500 mode = ieee80211_chan2mode(ic, chan);
4501 if (mode != sc->sc_curmode)
4502 ath_setcurmode(sc, mode);
4503 /*
4504 * Update BPF state. NB: ethereal et. al. don't handle
4505 * merged flags well so pick a unique mode for their use.
4506 */
4507 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_A(chan))
4508 flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_A;
4509 /* XXX 11g schizophrenia */
4510 else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_G(chan) ||
4511 IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_PUREG(chan))
4512 flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_G;
4513 else
4514 flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_B;
4515 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_T(chan))
4516 flags |= IEEE80211_CHAN_TURBO;
4517 sc->sc_tx_th.wt_chan_freq = sc->sc_rx_th.wr_chan_freq =
4518 htole16(chan->ic_freq);
4519 sc->sc_tx_th.wt_chan_flags = sc->sc_rx_th.wr_chan_flags =
4520 htole16(flags);
4521 }
4522
4523 #if 0
4524 /*
4525 * Poll for a channel clear indication; this is required
4526 * for channels requiring DFS and not previously visited
4527 * and/or with a recent radar detection.
4528 */
4529 static void
4530 ath_dfswait(void *arg)
4531 {
4532 struct ath_softc *sc = arg;
4533 struct ath_hal *ah = sc->sc_ah;
4534 HAL_CHANNEL hchan;
4535
4536 ath_hal_radar_wait(ah, &hchan);
4537 if (hchan.privFlags & CHANNEL_INTERFERENCE) {
4538 if_printf(&sc->sc_if,
4539 "channel %u/0x%x/0x%x has interference\n",
4540 hchan.channel, hchan.channelFlags, hchan.privFlags);
4541 return;
4542 }
4543 if ((hchan.privFlags & CHANNEL_DFS) == 0) {
4544 /* XXX should not happen */
4545 return;
4546 }
4547 if (hchan.privFlags & CHANNEL_DFS_CLEAR) {
4548 sc->sc_curchan.privFlags |= CHANNEL_DFS_CLEAR;
4549 sc->sc_if.if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
4550 if_printf(&sc->sc_if,
4551 "channel %u/0x%x/0x%x marked clear\n",
4552 hchan.channel, hchan.channelFlags, hchan.privFlags);
4553 } else
4554 callout_reset(&sc->sc_dfs_ch, 2 * hz, ath_dfswait, sc);
4555 }
4556 #endif
4557
4558 /*
4559 * Set/change channels. If the channel is really being changed,
4560 * it's done by reseting the chip. To accomplish this we must
4561 * first cleanup any pending DMA, then restart stuff after a la
4562 * ath_init.
4563 */
4564 static int
4565 ath_chan_set(struct ath_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *chan)
4566 {
4567 struct ath_hal *ah = sc->sc_ah;
4568 struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
4569 HAL_CHANNEL hchan;
4570
4571 /*
4572 * Convert to a HAL channel description with
4573 * the flags constrained to reflect the current
4574 * operating mode.
4575 */
4576 hchan.channel = chan->ic_freq;
4577 hchan.channelFlags = ath_chan2flags(ic, chan);
4578
4579 DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_RESET,
4580 "%s: %u (%u MHz, hal flags 0x%x) -> %u (%u MHz, hal flags 0x%x)\n",
4581 __func__,
4582 ath_hal_mhz2ieee(ah, sc->sc_curchan.channel,
4583 sc->sc_curchan.channelFlags),
4584 sc->sc_curchan.channel, sc->sc_curchan.channelFlags,
4585 ath_hal_mhz2ieee(ah, hchan.channel, hchan.channelFlags),
4586 hchan.channel, hchan.channelFlags);
4587 if (hchan.channel != sc->sc_curchan.channel ||
4588 hchan.channelFlags != sc->sc_curchan.channelFlags) {
4589 HAL_STATUS status;
4590
4591 /*
4592 * To switch channels clear any pending DMA operations;
4593 * wait long enough for the RX fifo to drain, reset the
4594 * hardware at the new frequency, and then re-enable
4595 * the relevant bits of the h/w.
4596 */
4597 ath_hal_intrset(ah, 0); /* disable interrupts */
4598 ath_draintxq(sc); /* clear pending tx frames */
4599 ath_stoprecv(sc); /* turn off frame recv */
4600 if (!ath_hal_reset(ah, ic->ic_opmode, &hchan, AH_TRUE, &status)) {
4601 if_printf(ic->ic_ifp, "%s: unable to reset "
4602 "channel %u (%u MHz, flags 0x%x hal flags 0x%x)\n",
4603 __func__, ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, chan),
4604 chan->ic_freq, chan->ic_flags, hchan.channelFlags);
4605 return EIO;
4606 }
4607 sc->sc_curchan = hchan;
4608 ath_update_txpow(sc); /* update tx power state */
4609 ath_restore_diversity(sc);
4610 sc->sc_calinterval = 1;
4611 sc->sc_caltries = 0;
4612
4613 /*
4614 * Re-enable rx framework.
4615 */
4616 if (ath_startrecv(sc) != 0) {
4617 if_printf(&sc->sc_if,
4618 "%s: unable to restart recv logic\n", __func__);
4619 return EIO;
4620 }
4621
4622 /*
4623 * Change channels and update the h/w rate map
4624 * if we're switching; e.g. 11a to 11b/g.
4625 */
4626 ic->ic_ibss_chan = chan;
4627 ath_chan_change(sc, chan);
4628
4629 #if 0
4630 /*
4631 * Handle DFS required waiting period to determine
4632 * if channel is clear of radar traffic.
4633 */
4634 if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP) {
4635 #define DFS_AND_NOT_CLEAR(_c) \
4636 (((_c)->privFlags & (CHANNEL_DFS | CHANNEL_DFS_CLEAR)) == CHANNEL_DFS)
4637 if (DFS_AND_NOT_CLEAR(&sc->sc_curchan)) {
4638 if_printf(&sc->sc_if,
4639 "wait for DFS clear channel signal\n");
4640 /* XXX stop sndq */
4641 sc->sc_if.if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
4642 callout_reset(&sc->sc_dfs_ch,
4643 2 * hz, ath_dfswait, sc);
4644 } else
4645 callout_stop(&sc->sc_dfs_ch);
4646 #undef DFS_NOT_CLEAR
4647 }
4648 #endif
4649
4650 /*
4651 * Re-enable interrupts.
4652 */
4653 ath_hal_intrset(ah, sc->sc_imask);
4654 }
4655 return 0;
4656 }
4657
4658 static void
4659 ath_next_scan(void *arg)
4660 {
4661 struct ath_softc *sc = arg;
4662 struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
4663 int s;
4664
4665 /* don't call ath_start w/o network interrupts blocked */
4666 s = splnet();
4667
4668 if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
4669 ieee80211_next_scan(ic);
4670 splx(s);
4671 }
4672
4673 /*
4674 * Periodically recalibrate the PHY to account
4675 * for temperature/environment changes.
4676 */
4677 static void
4678 ath_calibrate(void *arg)
4679 {
4680 struct ath_softc *sc = arg;
4681 struct ath_hal *ah = sc->sc_ah;
4682 HAL_BOOL iqCalDone;
4683 int s;
4684
4685 sc->sc_stats.ast_per_cal++;
4686
4687 s = splnet();
4688
4689 if (ath_hal_getrfgain(ah) == HAL_RFGAIN_NEED_CHANGE) {
4690 /*
4691 * Rfgain is out of bounds, reset the chip
4692 * to load new gain values.
4693 */
4694 DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_CALIBRATE,
4695 "%s: rfgain change\n", __func__);
4696 sc->sc_stats.ast_per_rfgain++;
4697 ath_reset(&sc->sc_if);
4698 }
4699 if (!ath_hal_calibrate(ah, &sc->sc_curchan, &iqCalDone)) {
4700 DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_ANY,
4701 "%s: calibration of channel %u failed\n",
4702 __func__, sc->sc_curchan.channel);
4703 sc->sc_stats.ast_per_calfail++;
4704 }
4705 /*
4706 * Calibrate noise floor data again in case of change.
4707 */
4708 ath_hal_process_noisefloor(ah);
4709 /*
4710 * Poll more frequently when the IQ calibration is in
4711 * progress to speedup loading the final settings.
4712 * We temper this aggressive polling with an exponential
4713 * back off after 4 tries up to ath_calinterval.
4714 */
4715 if (iqCalDone || sc->sc_calinterval >= ath_calinterval) {
4716 sc->sc_caltries = 0;
4717 sc->sc_calinterval = ath_calinterval;
4718 } else if (sc->sc_caltries > 4) {
4719 sc->sc_caltries = 0;
4720 sc->sc_calinterval <<= 1;
4721 if (sc->sc_calinterval > ath_calinterval)
4722 sc->sc_calinterval = ath_calinterval;
4723 }
4724 KASSERTMSG(0 < sc->sc_calinterval &&
4725 sc->sc_calinterval <= ath_calinterval,
4726 "bad calibration interval %u", sc->sc_calinterval);
4727
4728 DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_CALIBRATE,
4729 "%s: next +%u (%siqCalDone tries %u)\n", __func__,
4730 sc->sc_calinterval, iqCalDone ? "" : "!", sc->sc_caltries);
4731 sc->sc_caltries++;
4732 callout_reset(&sc->sc_cal_ch, sc->sc_calinterval * hz,
4733 ath_calibrate, sc);
4734 splx(s);
4735 }
4736
4737 static int
4738 ath_newstate(struct ieee80211com *ic, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
4739 {
4740 struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
4741 struct ath_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
4742 struct ath_hal *ah = sc->sc_ah;
4743 struct ieee80211_node *ni;
4744 int i, error;
4745 const u_int8_t *bssid;
4746 u_int32_t rfilt;
4747 static const HAL_LED_STATE leds[] = {
4748 HAL_LED_INIT, /* IEEE80211_S_INIT */
4749 HAL_LED_SCAN, /* IEEE80211_S_SCAN */
4750 HAL_LED_AUTH, /* IEEE80211_S_AUTH */
4751 HAL_LED_ASSOC, /* IEEE80211_S_ASSOC */
4752 HAL_LED_RUN, /* IEEE80211_S_RUN */
4753 };
4754
4755 DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_STATE, "%s: %s -> %s\n", __func__,
4756 ieee80211_state_name[ic->ic_state],
4757 ieee80211_state_name[nstate]);
4758
4759 callout_stop(&sc->sc_scan_ch);
4760 callout_stop(&sc->sc_cal_ch);
4761 #if 0
4762 callout_stop(&sc->sc_dfs_ch);
4763 #endif
4764 ath_hal_setledstate(ah, leds[nstate]); /* set LED */
4765
4766 if (nstate == IEEE80211_S_INIT) {
4767 sc->sc_imask &= ~(HAL_INT_SWBA | HAL_INT_BMISS);
4768 /*
4769 * NB: disable interrupts so we don't rx frames.
4770 */
4771 ath_hal_intrset(ah, sc->sc_imask &~ HAL_INT_GLOBAL);
4772 /*
4773 * Notify the rate control algorithm.
4774 */
4775 ath_rate_newstate(sc, nstate);
4776 goto done;
4777 }
4778 ni = ic->ic_bss;
4779 error = ath_chan_set(sc, ic->ic_curchan);
4780 if (error != 0)
4781 goto bad;
4782 rfilt = ath_calcrxfilter(sc, nstate);
4783 if (nstate == IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
4784 bssid = ifp->if_broadcastaddr;
4785 else
4786 bssid = ni->ni_bssid;
4787 ath_hal_setrxfilter(ah, rfilt);
4788 DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_STATE, "%s: RX filter 0x%x bssid %s\n",
4789 __func__, rfilt, ether_sprintf(bssid));
4790
4791 if (nstate == IEEE80211_S_RUN && ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA)
4792 ath_hal_setassocid(ah, bssid, ni->ni_associd);
4793 else
4794 ath_hal_setassocid(ah, bssid, 0);
4795 if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) {
4796 for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_WEP_NKID; i++)
4797 if (ath_hal_keyisvalid(ah, i))
4798 ath_hal_keysetmac(ah, i, bssid);
4799 }
4800
4801 /*
4802 * Notify the rate control algorithm so rates
4803 * are setup should ath_beacon_alloc be called.
4804 */
4805 ath_rate_newstate(sc, nstate);
4806
4807 if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
4808 /* nothing to do */;
4809 } else if (nstate == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
4810 DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_STATE,
4811 "%s(RUN): ic_flags=0x%08x iv=%d bssid=%s "
4812 "capinfo=0x%04x chan=%d\n"
4813 , __func__
4814 , ic->ic_flags
4815 , ni->ni_intval
4816 , ether_sprintf(ni->ni_bssid)
4817 , ni->ni_capinfo
4818 , ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ic->ic_curchan));
4819
4820 switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
4821 case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
4822 case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
4823 /*
4824 * Allocate and setup the beacon frame.
4825 *
4826 * Stop any previous beacon DMA. This may be
4827 * necessary, for example, when an ibss merge
4828 * causes reconfiguration; there will be a state
4829 * transition from RUN->RUN that means we may
4830 * be called with beacon transmission active.
4831 */
4832 ath_hal_stoptxdma(ah, sc->sc_bhalq);
4833 ath_beacon_free(sc);
4834 error = ath_beacon_alloc(sc, ni);
4835 if (error != 0)
4836 goto bad;
4837 /*
4838 * If joining an adhoc network defer beacon timer
4839 * configuration to the next beacon frame so we
4840 * have a current TSF to use. Otherwise we're
4841 * starting an ibss/bss so there's no need to delay.
4842 */
4843 if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS &&
4844 ic->ic_bss->ni_tstamp.tsf != 0)
4845 sc->sc_syncbeacon = 1;
4846 else
4847 ath_beacon_config(sc);
4848 break;
4849 case IEEE80211_M_STA:
4850 /*
4851 * Allocate a key cache slot to the station.
4852 */
4853 if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) == 0 &&
4854 sc->sc_hasclrkey &&
4855 ni->ni_ucastkey.wk_keyix == IEEE80211_KEYIX_NONE)
4856 ath_setup_stationkey(ni);
4857 /*
4858 * Defer beacon timer configuration to the next
4859 * beacon frame so we have a current TSF to use
4860 * (any TSF collected when scanning is likely old).
4861 */
4862 sc->sc_syncbeacon = 1;
4863 break;
4864 default:
4865 break;
4866 }
4867 /*
4868 * Let the hal process statistics collected during a
4869 * scan so it can provide calibrated noise floor data.
4870 */
4871 ath_hal_process_noisefloor(ah);
4872 /*
4873 * Reset rssi stats; maybe not the best place...
4874 */
4875 sc->sc_halstats.ns_avgbrssi = ATH_RSSI_DUMMY_MARKER;
4876 sc->sc_halstats.ns_avgrssi = ATH_RSSI_DUMMY_MARKER;
4877 sc->sc_halstats.ns_avgtxrssi = ATH_RSSI_DUMMY_MARKER;
4878 } else {
4879 ath_hal_intrset(ah,
4880 sc->sc_imask &~ (HAL_INT_SWBA | HAL_INT_BMISS));
4881 sc->sc_imask &= ~(HAL_INT_SWBA | HAL_INT_BMISS);
4882 }
4883 done:
4884 /*
4885 * Invoke the parent method to complete the work.
4886 */
4887 error = sc->sc_newstate(ic, nstate, arg);
4888 /*
4889 * Finally, start any timers.
4890 */
4891 if (nstate == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
4892 /* start periodic recalibration timer */
4893 callout_reset(&sc->sc_cal_ch, sc->sc_calinterval * hz,
4894 ath_calibrate, sc);
4895 } else if (nstate == IEEE80211_S_SCAN) {
4896 /* start ap/neighbor scan timer */
4897 callout_reset(&sc->sc_scan_ch, (ath_dwelltime * hz) / 1000,
4898 ath_next_scan, sc);
4899 }
4900 bad:
4901 return error;
4902 }
4903
4904 /*
4905 * Allocate a key cache slot to the station so we can
4906 * setup a mapping from key index to node. The key cache
4907 * slot is needed for managing antenna state and for
4908 * compression when stations do not use crypto. We do
4909 * it uniliaterally here; if crypto is employed this slot
4910 * will be reassigned.
4911 */
4912 static void
4913 ath_setup_stationkey(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
4914 {
4915 struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
4916 struct ath_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
4917 ieee80211_keyix keyix, rxkeyix;
4918
4919 if (!ath_key_alloc(ic, &ni->ni_ucastkey, &keyix, &rxkeyix)) {
4920 /*
4921 * Key cache is full; we'll fall back to doing
4922 * the more expensive lookup in software. Note
4923 * this also means no h/w compression.
4924 */
4925 /* XXX msg+statistic */
4926 } else {
4927 /* XXX locking? */
4928 ni->ni_ucastkey.wk_keyix = keyix;
4929 ni->ni_ucastkey.wk_rxkeyix = rxkeyix;
4930 /* NB: this will create a pass-thru key entry */
4931 ath_keyset(sc, &ni->ni_ucastkey, ni->ni_macaddr, ic->ic_bss);
4932 }
4933 }
4934
4935 /*
4936 * Setup driver-specific state for a newly associated node.
4937 * Note that we're called also on a re-associate, the isnew
4938 * param tells us if this is the first time or not.
4939 */
4940 static void
4941 ath_newassoc(struct ieee80211_node *ni, int isnew)
4942 {
4943 struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
4944 struct ath_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
4945
4946 ath_rate_newassoc(sc, ATH_NODE(ni), isnew);
4947 if (isnew &&
4948 (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) == 0 && sc->sc_hasclrkey) {
4949 KASSERTMSG(ni->ni_ucastkey.wk_keyix == IEEE80211_KEYIX_NONE,
4950 "new assoc with a unicast key already setup (keyix %u)",
4951 ni->ni_ucastkey.wk_keyix);
4952 ath_setup_stationkey(ni);
4953 }
4954 }
4955
4956 static int
4957 ath_getchannels(struct ath_softc *sc, u_int cc,
4958 HAL_BOOL outdoor, HAL_BOOL xchanmode)
4959 {
4960 #define COMPAT (CHANNEL_ALL_NOTURBO|CHANNEL_PASSIVE)
4961 struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
4962 struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
4963 struct ath_hal *ah = sc->sc_ah;
4964 HAL_CHANNEL *chans;
4965 int i, ix, nchan;
4966
4967 chans = malloc(IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX * sizeof(HAL_CHANNEL),
4968 M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
4969 if (chans == NULL) {
4970 if_printf(ifp, "unable to allocate channel table\n");
4971 return ENOMEM;
4972 }
4973 if (!ath_hal_init_channels(ah, chans, IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX, &nchan,
4974 NULL, 0, NULL,
4975 cc, HAL_MODE_ALL, outdoor, xchanmode)) {
4976 u_int32_t rd;
4977
4978 (void)ath_hal_getregdomain(ah, &rd);
4979 if_printf(ifp, "unable to collect channel list from hal; "
4980 "regdomain likely %u country code %u\n", rd, cc);
4981 free(chans, M_TEMP);
4982 return EINVAL;
4983 }
4984
4985 /*
4986 * Convert HAL channels to ieee80211 ones and insert
4987 * them in the table according to their channel number.
4988 */
4989 for (i = 0; i < nchan; i++) {
4990 HAL_CHANNEL *c = &chans[i];
4991 u_int16_t flags;
4992
4993 ix = ath_hal_mhz2ieee(ah, c->channel, c->channelFlags);
4994 if (ix > IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX) {
4995 if_printf(ifp, "bad hal channel %d (%u/%x) ignored\n",
4996 ix, c->channel, c->channelFlags);
4997 continue;
4998 }
4999 if (ix < 0) {
5000 /* XXX can't handle stuff <2400 right now */
5001 if (bootverbose)
5002 if_printf(ifp, "hal channel %d (%u/%x) "
5003 "cannot be handled; ignored\n",
5004 ix, c->channel, c->channelFlags);
5005 continue;
5006 }
5007 /*
5008 * Calculate net80211 flags; most are compatible
5009 * but some need massaging. Note the static turbo
5010 * conversion can be removed once net80211 is updated
5011 * to understand static vs. dynamic turbo.
5012 */
5013 flags = c->channelFlags & COMPAT;
5014 if (c->channelFlags & CHANNEL_STURBO)
5015 flags |= IEEE80211_CHAN_TURBO;
5016 if (ic->ic_channels[ix].ic_freq == 0) {
5017 ic->ic_channels[ix].ic_freq = c->channel;
5018 ic->ic_channels[ix].ic_flags = flags;
5019 } else {
5020 /* channels overlap; e.g. 11g and 11b */
5021 ic->ic_channels[ix].ic_flags |= flags;
5022 }
5023 }
5024 free(chans, M_TEMP);
5025 return 0;
5026 #undef COMPAT
5027 }
5028
5029 static void
5030 ath_led_done(void *arg)
5031 {
5032 struct ath_softc *sc = arg;
5033
5034 sc->sc_blinking = 0;
5035 }
5036
5037 /*
5038 * Turn the LED off: flip the pin and then set a timer so no
5039 * update will happen for the specified duration.
5040 */
5041 static void
5042 ath_led_off(void *arg)
5043 {
5044 struct ath_softc *sc = arg;
5045
5046 ath_hal_gpioset(sc->sc_ah, sc->sc_ledpin, !sc->sc_ledon);
5047 callout_reset(&sc->sc_ledtimer, sc->sc_ledoff, ath_led_done, sc);
5048 }
5049
5050 /*
5051 * Blink the LED according to the specified on/off times.
5052 */
5053 static void
5054 ath_led_blink(struct ath_softc *sc, int on, int off)
5055 {
5056 DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_LED, "%s: on %u off %u\n", __func__, on, off);
5057 ath_hal_gpioset(sc->sc_ah, sc->sc_ledpin, sc->sc_ledon);
5058 sc->sc_blinking = 1;
5059 sc->sc_ledoff = off;
5060 callout_reset(&sc->sc_ledtimer, on, ath_led_off, sc);
5061 }
5062
5063 static void
5064 ath_led_event(struct ath_softc *sc, int event)
5065 {
5066
5067 sc->sc_ledevent = ticks; /* time of last event */
5068 if (sc->sc_blinking) /* don't interrupt active blink */
5069 return;
5070 switch (event) {
5071 case ATH_LED_POLL:
5072 ath_led_blink(sc, sc->sc_hwmap[0].ledon,
5073 sc->sc_hwmap[0].ledoff);
5074 break;
5075 case ATH_LED_TX:
5076 ath_led_blink(sc, sc->sc_hwmap[sc->sc_txrate].ledon,
5077 sc->sc_hwmap[sc->sc_txrate].ledoff);
5078 break;
5079 case ATH_LED_RX:
5080 ath_led_blink(sc, sc->sc_hwmap[sc->sc_rxrate].ledon,
5081 sc->sc_hwmap[sc->sc_rxrate].ledoff);
5082 break;
5083 }
5084 }
5085
5086 static void
5087 ath_update_txpow(struct ath_softc *sc)
5088 {
5089 #define COMPAT (CHANNEL_ALL_NOTURBO|CHANNEL_PASSIVE)
5090 struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
5091 struct ath_hal *ah = sc->sc_ah;
5092 u_int32_t txpow;
5093
5094 if (sc->sc_curtxpow != ic->ic_txpowlimit) {
5095 ath_hal_settxpowlimit(ah, ic->ic_txpowlimit);
5096 /* read back in case value is clamped */
5097 (void)ath_hal_gettxpowlimit(ah, &txpow);
5098 ic->ic_txpowlimit = sc->sc_curtxpow = txpow;
5099 }
5100 /*
5101 * Fetch max tx power level for status requests.
5102 */
5103 (void)ath_hal_getmaxtxpow(sc->sc_ah, &txpow);
5104 ic->ic_bss->ni_txpower = txpow;
5105 }
5106
5107 static void
5108 rate_setup(struct ath_softc *sc,
5109 const HAL_RATE_TABLE *rt, struct ieee80211_rateset *rs)
5110 {
5111 int i, maxrates;
5112
5113 if (rt->rateCount > IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE) {
5114 DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_ANY,
5115 "%s: rate table too small (%u > %u)\n",
5116 __func__, rt->rateCount, IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE);
5117 maxrates = IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE;
5118 } else
5119 maxrates = rt->rateCount;
5120 for (i = 0; i < maxrates; i++)
5121 rs->rs_rates[i] = rt->info[i].dot11Rate;
5122 rs->rs_nrates = maxrates;
5123 }
5124
5125 static int
5126 ath_rate_setup(struct ath_softc *sc, u_int mode)
5127 {
5128 struct ath_hal *ah = sc->sc_ah;
5129 struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
5130 const HAL_RATE_TABLE *rt;
5131
5132 switch (mode) {
5133 case IEEE80211_MODE_11A:
5134 rt = ath_hal_getratetable(ah, HAL_MODE_11A);
5135 break;
5136 case IEEE80211_MODE_11B:
5137 rt = ath_hal_getratetable(ah, HAL_MODE_11B);
5138 break;
5139 case IEEE80211_MODE_11G:
5140 rt = ath_hal_getratetable(ah, HAL_MODE_11G);
5141 break;
5142 case IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A:
5143 /* XXX until static/dynamic turbo is fixed */
5144 rt = ath_hal_getratetable(ah, HAL_MODE_TURBO);
5145 break;
5146 case IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G:
5147 rt = ath_hal_getratetable(ah, HAL_MODE_108G);
5148 break;
5149 default:
5150 DPRINTF(sc, ATH_DEBUG_ANY, "%s: invalid mode %u\n",
5151 __func__, mode);
5152 return 0;
5153 }
5154 sc->sc_rates[mode] = rt;
5155 if (rt != NULL) {
5156 rate_setup(sc, rt, &ic->ic_sup_rates[mode]);
5157 return 1;
5158 } else
5159 return 0;
5160 }
5161
5162 static void
5163 ath_setcurmode(struct ath_softc *sc, enum ieee80211_phymode mode)
5164 {
5165 #define N(a) (sizeof(a)/sizeof(a[0]))
5166 /* NB: on/off times from the Atheros NDIS driver, w/ permission */
5167 static const struct {
5168 u_int rate; /* tx/rx 802.11 rate */
5169 u_int16_t timeOn; /* LED on time (ms) */
5170 u_int16_t timeOff; /* LED off time (ms) */
5171 } blinkrates[] = {
5172 { 108, 40, 10 },
5173 { 96, 44, 11 },
5174 { 72, 50, 13 },
5175 { 48, 57, 14 },
5176 { 36, 67, 16 },
5177 { 24, 80, 20 },
5178 { 22, 100, 25 },
5179 { 18, 133, 34 },
5180 { 12, 160, 40 },
5181 { 10, 200, 50 },
5182 { 6, 240, 58 },
5183 { 4, 267, 66 },
5184 { 2, 400, 100 },
5185 { 0, 500, 130 },
5186 };
5187 const HAL_RATE_TABLE *rt;
5188 int i, j;
5189
5190 memset(sc->sc_rixmap, 0xff, sizeof(sc->sc_rixmap));
5191 rt = sc->sc_rates[mode];
5192 KASSERTMSG(rt != NULL, "no h/w rate set for phy mode %u", mode);
5193 for (i = 0; i < rt->rateCount; i++)
5194 sc->sc_rixmap[rt->info[i].dot11Rate & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL] = i;
5195 memset(sc->sc_hwmap, 0, sizeof(sc->sc_hwmap));
5196 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
5197 u_int8_t ix = rt->rateCodeToIndex[i];
5198 if (ix == 0xff) {
5199 sc->sc_hwmap[i].ledon = (500 * hz) / 1000;
5200 sc->sc_hwmap[i].ledoff = (130 * hz) / 1000;
5201 continue;
5202 }
5203 sc->sc_hwmap[i].ieeerate =
5204 rt->info[ix].dot11Rate & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL;
5205 sc->sc_hwmap[i].txflags = IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_DATAPAD;
5206 if (rt->info[ix].shortPreamble ||
5207 rt->info[ix].phy == IEEE80211_T_OFDM)
5208 sc->sc_hwmap[i].txflags |= IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_SHORTPRE;
5209 /* NB: receive frames include FCS */
5210 sc->sc_hwmap[i].rxflags = sc->sc_hwmap[i].txflags |
5211 IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_FCS;
5212 /* setup blink rate table to avoid per-packet lookup */
5213 for (j = 0; j < N(blinkrates)-1; j++)
5214 if (blinkrates[j].rate == sc->sc_hwmap[i].ieeerate)
5215 break;
5216 /* NB: this uses the last entry if the rate isn't found */
5217 /* XXX beware of overlow */
5218 sc->sc_hwmap[i].ledon = (blinkrates[j].timeOn * hz) / 1000;
5219 sc->sc_hwmap[i].ledoff = (blinkrates[j].timeOff * hz) / 1000;
5220 }
5221 sc->sc_currates = rt;
5222 sc->sc_curmode = mode;
5223 /*
5224 * All protection frames are transmited at 2Mb/s for
5225 * 11g, otherwise at 1Mb/s.
5226 */
5227 if (mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11G)
5228 sc->sc_protrix = ath_tx_findrix(rt, 2*2);
5229 else
5230 sc->sc_protrix = ath_tx_findrix(rt, 2*1);
5231 /* rate index used to send management frames */
5232 sc->sc_minrateix = 0;
5233 /*
5234 * Setup multicast rate state.
5235 */
5236 /* XXX layering violation */
5237 sc->sc_mcastrix = ath_tx_findrix(rt, sc->sc_ic.ic_mcast_rate);
5238 sc->sc_mcastrate = sc->sc_ic.ic_mcast_rate;
5239 /* NB: caller is responsible for reseting rate control state */
5240 #undef N
5241 }
5242
5243 #ifdef AR_DEBUG
5244 static void
5245 ath_printrxbuf(struct ath_buf *bf, int done)
5246 {
5247 struct ath_desc *ds;
5248 int i;
5249
5250 for (i = 0, ds = bf->bf_desc; i < bf->bf_nseg; i++, ds++) {
5251 printf("R%d (%p %" PRIx64
5252 ") %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %02x %02x %c\n", i, ds,
5253 (uint64_t)bf->bf_daddr + sizeof (struct ath_desc) * i,
5254 ds->ds_link, ds->ds_data,
5255 ds->ds_ctl0, ds->ds_ctl1,
5256 ds->ds_hw[0], ds->ds_hw[1],
5257 ds->ds_rxstat.rs_status, ds->ds_rxstat.rs_keyix,
5258 !done ? ' ' : (ds->ds_rxstat.rs_status == 0) ? '*' : '!');
5259 }
5260 }
5261
5262 static void
5263 ath_printtxbuf(struct ath_buf *bf, int done)
5264 {
5265 struct ath_desc *ds;
5266 int i;
5267
5268 for (i = 0, ds = bf->bf_desc; i < bf->bf_nseg; i++, ds++) {
5269 printf("T%d (%p %" PRIx64
5270 ") %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %c\n",
5271 i, ds,
5272 (uint64_t)bf->bf_daddr + sizeof (struct ath_desc) * i,
5273 ds->ds_link, ds->ds_data,
5274 ds->ds_ctl0, ds->ds_ctl1,
5275 ds->ds_hw[0], ds->ds_hw[1], ds->ds_hw[2], ds->ds_hw[3],
5276 !done ? ' ' : (ds->ds_txstat.ts_status == 0) ? '*' : '!');
5277 }
5278 }
5279 #endif /* AR_DEBUG */
5280
5281 static void
5282 ath_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
5283 {
5284 struct ath_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
5285 struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
5286 struct ath_txq *axq;
5287 int i;
5288
5289 ifp->if_timer = 0;
5290 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0 ||
5291 !device_is_active(sc->sc_dev))
5292 return;
5293 for (i = 0; i < HAL_NUM_TX_QUEUES; i++) {
5294 if (!ATH_TXQ_SETUP(sc, i))
5295 continue;
5296 axq = &sc->sc_txq[i];
5297 ATH_TXQ_LOCK(axq);
5298 if (axq->axq_timer == 0)
5299 ;
5300 else if (--axq->axq_timer == 0) {
5301 ATH_TXQ_UNLOCK(axq);
5302 if_printf(ifp, "device timeout (txq %d, "
5303 "txintrperiod %d)\n", i, sc->sc_txintrperiod);
5304 if (sc->sc_txintrperiod > 1)
5305 sc->sc_txintrperiod--;
5306 ath_reset(ifp);
5307 ifp->if_oerrors++;
5308 sc->sc_stats.ast_watchdog++;
5309 break;
5310 } else
5311 ifp->if_timer = 1;
5312 ATH_TXQ_UNLOCK(axq);
5313 }
5314 ieee80211_watchdog(ic);
5315 }
5316
5317 /*
5318 * Diagnostic interface to the HAL. This is used by various
5319 * tools to do things like retrieve register contents for
5320 * debugging. The mechanism is intentionally opaque so that
5321 * it can change frequently w/o concern for compatiblity.
5322 */
5323 static int
5324 ath_ioctl_diag(struct ath_softc *sc, struct ath_diag *ad)
5325 {
5326 struct ath_hal *ah = sc->sc_ah;
5327 u_int id = ad->ad_id & ATH_DIAG_ID;
5328 void *indata = NULL;
5329 void *outdata = NULL;
5330 u_int32_t insize = ad->ad_in_size;
5331 u_int32_t outsize = ad->ad_out_size;
5332 int error = 0;
5333
5334 if (ad->ad_id & ATH_DIAG_IN) {
5335 /*
5336 * Copy in data.
5337 */
5338 indata = malloc(insize, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
5339 if (indata == NULL) {
5340 error = ENOMEM;
5341 goto bad;
5342 }
5343 error = copyin(ad->ad_in_data, indata, insize);
5344 if (error)
5345 goto bad;
5346 }
5347 if (ad->ad_id & ATH_DIAG_DYN) {
5348 /*
5349 * Allocate a buffer for the results (otherwise the HAL
5350 * returns a pointer to a buffer where we can read the
5351 * results). Note that we depend on the HAL leaving this
5352 * pointer for us to use below in reclaiming the buffer;
5353 * may want to be more defensive.
5354 */
5355 outdata = malloc(outsize, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
5356 if (outdata == NULL) {
5357 error = ENOMEM;
5358 goto bad;
5359 }
5360 }
5361 if (ath_hal_getdiagstate(ah, id, indata, insize, &outdata, &outsize)) {
5362 if (outsize < ad->ad_out_size)
5363 ad->ad_out_size = outsize;
5364 if (outdata != NULL)
5365 error = copyout(outdata, ad->ad_out_data,
5366 ad->ad_out_size);
5367 } else {
5368 error = EINVAL;
5369 }
5370 bad:
5371 if ((ad->ad_id & ATH_DIAG_IN) && indata != NULL)
5372 free(indata, M_TEMP);
5373 if ((ad->ad_id & ATH_DIAG_DYN) && outdata != NULL)
5374 free(outdata, M_TEMP);
5375 return error;
5376 }
5377
5378 static int
5379 ath_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
5380 {
5381 #define IS_RUNNING(ifp) \
5382 ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
5383 struct ath_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
5384 struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
5385 struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
5386 int error = 0, s;
5387
5388 s = splnet();
5389 switch (cmd) {
5390 case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
5391 if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) != 0)
5392 break;
5393 switch (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) {
5394 case IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING:
5395 /*
5396 * To avoid rescanning another access point,
5397 * do not call ath_init() here. Instead,
5398 * only reflect promisc mode settings.
5399 */
5400 ath_mode_init(sc);
5401 break;
5402 case IFF_UP:
5403 /*
5404 * Beware of being called during attach/detach
5405 * to reset promiscuous mode. In that case we
5406 * will still be marked UP but not RUNNING.
5407 * However trying to re-init the interface
5408 * is the wrong thing to do as we've already
5409 * torn down much of our state. There's
5410 * probably a better way to deal with this.
5411 */
5412 error = ath_init(sc);
5413 break;
5414 case IFF_RUNNING:
5415 ath_stop_locked(ifp, 1);
5416 break;
5417 case 0:
5418 break;
5419 }
5420 break;
5421 case SIOCADDMULTI:
5422 case SIOCDELMULTI:
5423 if ((error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data)) == ENETRESET) {
5424 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
5425 ath_mode_init(sc);
5426 error = 0;
5427 }
5428 break;
5429 case SIOCGATHSTATS:
5430 /* NB: embed these numbers to get a consistent view */
5431 sc->sc_stats.ast_tx_packets = ifp->if_opackets;
5432 sc->sc_stats.ast_rx_packets = ifp->if_ipackets;
5433 sc->sc_stats.ast_rx_rssi = ieee80211_getrssi(ic);
5434 splx(s);
5435 /*
5436 * NB: Drop the softc lock in case of a page fault;
5437 * we'll accept any potential inconsisentcy in the
5438 * statistics. The alternative is to copy the data
5439 * to a local structure.
5440 */
5441 return copyout(&sc->sc_stats,
5442 ifr->ifr_data, sizeof (sc->sc_stats));
5443 case SIOCGATHDIAG:
5444 error = ath_ioctl_diag(sc, (struct ath_diag *) ifr);
5445 break;
5446 default:
5447 error = ieee80211_ioctl(ic, cmd, data);
5448 if (error != ENETRESET)
5449 ;
5450 else if (IS_RUNNING(ifp) &&
5451 ic->ic_roaming != IEEE80211_ROAMING_MANUAL)
5452 error = ath_init(sc);
5453 else
5454 error = 0;
5455 break;
5456 }
5457 splx(s);
5458 return error;
5459 #undef IS_RUNNING
5460 }
5461
5462 static void
5463 ath_bpfattach(struct ath_softc *sc)
5464 {
5465 struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
5466
5467 bpf_attach2(ifp, DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO,
5468 sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame) + sizeof(sc->sc_tx_th),
5469 &sc->sc_drvbpf);
5470
5471 /*
5472 * Initialize constant fields.
5473 * XXX make header lengths a multiple of 32-bits so subsequent
5474 * headers are properly aligned; this is a kludge to keep
5475 * certain applications happy.
5476 *
5477 * NB: the channel is setup each time we transition to the
5478 * RUN state to avoid filling it in for each frame.
5479 */
5480 sc->sc_tx_th_len = roundup(sizeof(sc->sc_tx_th), sizeof(u_int32_t));
5481 sc->sc_tx_th.wt_ihdr.it_len = htole16(sc->sc_tx_th_len);
5482 sc->sc_tx_th.wt_ihdr.it_present = htole32(ATH_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
5483
5484 sc->sc_rx_th_len = roundup(sizeof(sc->sc_rx_th), sizeof(u_int32_t));
5485 sc->sc_rx_th.wr_ihdr.it_len = htole16(sc->sc_rx_th_len);
5486 sc->sc_rx_th.wr_ihdr.it_present = htole32(ATH_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
5487 }
5488
5489 /*
5490 * Announce various information on device/driver attach.
5491 */
5492 static void
5493 ath_announce(struct ath_softc *sc)
5494 {
5495 #define HAL_MODE_DUALBAND (HAL_MODE_11A|HAL_MODE_11B)
5496 struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
5497 struct ath_hal *ah = sc->sc_ah;
5498 u_int modes, cc;
5499
5500 if_printf(ifp, "mac %d.%d phy %d.%d",
5501 ah->ah_macVersion, ah->ah_macRev,
5502 ah->ah_phyRev >> 4, ah->ah_phyRev & 0xf);
5503 /*
5504 * Print radio revision(s). We check the wireless modes
5505 * to avoid falsely printing revs for inoperable parts.
5506 * Dual-band radio revs are returned in the 5 GHz rev number.
5507 */
5508 ath_hal_getcountrycode(ah, &cc);
5509 modes = ath_hal_getwirelessmodes(ah, cc);
5510 if ((modes & HAL_MODE_DUALBAND) == HAL_MODE_DUALBAND) {
5511 if (ah->ah_analog5GhzRev && ah->ah_analog2GhzRev)
5512 printf(" 5 GHz radio %d.%d 2 GHz radio %d.%d",
5513 ah->ah_analog5GhzRev >> 4,
5514 ah->ah_analog5GhzRev & 0xf,
5515 ah->ah_analog2GhzRev >> 4,
5516 ah->ah_analog2GhzRev & 0xf);
5517 else
5518 printf(" radio %d.%d", ah->ah_analog5GhzRev >> 4,
5519 ah->ah_analog5GhzRev & 0xf);
5520 } else
5521 printf(" radio %d.%d", ah->ah_analog5GhzRev >> 4,
5522 ah->ah_analog5GhzRev & 0xf);
5523 printf("\n");
5524 if (bootverbose) {
5525 int i;
5526 for (i = 0; i <= WME_AC_VO; i++) {
5527 struct ath_txq *txq = sc->sc_ac2q[i];
5528 if_printf(ifp, "Use hw queue %u for %s traffic\n",
5529 txq->axq_qnum, ieee80211_wme_acnames[i]);
5530 }
5531 if_printf(ifp, "Use hw queue %u for CAB traffic\n",
5532 sc->sc_cabq->axq_qnum);
5533 if_printf(ifp, "Use hw queue %u for beacons\n", sc->sc_bhalq);
5534 }
5535 if (ath_rxbuf != ATH_RXBUF)
5536 if_printf(ifp, "using %u rx buffers\n", ath_rxbuf);
5537 if (ath_txbuf != ATH_TXBUF)
5538 if_printf(ifp, "using %u tx buffers\n", ath_txbuf);
5539 #undef HAL_MODE_DUALBAND
5540 }
5541