Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in ic
com.c revision 1.112
      1 /*	$NetBSD: com.c,v 1.112 1997/10/03 06:11:35 mikel Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
      5  *	Charles M. Hannum.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Interrupt processing and hardware flow control partly based on code from
      8  * Onno van der Linden and Gordon Ross.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by Charles M. Hannum.
     21  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     22  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     23  *
     24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     26  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     27  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     28  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     29  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     30  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     31  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     32  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     33  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  */
     35 
     36 /*
     37  * Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
     38  * All rights reserved.
     39  *
     40  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     41  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     42  * are met:
     43  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     45  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     47  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     48  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     49  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     50  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     51  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     52  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     53  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     54  *    without specific prior written permission.
     55  *
     56  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     57  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     58  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     59  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     60  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     61  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     62  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     63  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     64  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     65  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     66  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     67  *
     68  *	@(#)com.c	7.5 (Berkeley) 5/16/91
     69  */
     70 
     71 /*
     72  * COM driver, uses National Semiconductor NS16450/NS16550AF UART
     73  */
     74 #include <sys/param.h>
     75 #include <sys/systm.h>
     76 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     77 #include <sys/select.h>
     78 #include <sys/tty.h>
     79 #include <sys/proc.h>
     80 #include <sys/user.h>
     81 #include <sys/conf.h>
     82 #include <sys/file.h>
     83 #include <sys/uio.h>
     84 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     85 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     86 #include <sys/types.h>
     87 #include <sys/device.h>
     88 
     89 #include <machine/intr.h>
     90 #include <machine/bus.h>
     91 
     92 #include <dev/isa/comreg.h>
     93 #include <dev/isa/comvar.h>
     94 #include <dev/ic/ns16550reg.h>
     95 #ifdef COM_HAYESP
     96 #include <dev/ic/hayespreg.h>
     97 #endif
     98 #define	com_lcr	com_cfcr
     99 #include <dev/cons.h>
    100 
    101 #include "com.h"
    102 
    103 #ifdef COM_HAYESP
    104 int comprobeHAYESP __P((bus_space_handle_t hayespioh, struct com_softc *sc));
    105 #endif
    106 
    107 #if defined(DDB) || defined(KGDB)
    108 static void com_enable_debugport __P((struct com_softc *));
    109 #endif
    110 void	com_attach_subr	__P((struct com_softc *sc));
    111 void	comdiag		__P((void *));
    112 int	comspeed	__P((long, long));
    113 static	u_char	cflag2lcr __P((tcflag_t));
    114 int	comparam	__P((struct tty *, struct termios *));
    115 void	comstart	__P((struct tty *));
    116 void	comstop		__P((struct tty *, int));
    117 #ifdef __GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
    118 void 	comsoft		__P((void *));
    119 #else
    120 #ifndef alpha
    121 void 	comsoft		__P((void));
    122 #else
    123 void 	comsoft		__P((void *));
    124 #endif
    125 #endif
    126 int	comhwiflow	__P((struct tty *, int));
    127 
    128 void	com_loadchannelregs __P((struct com_softc *));
    129 void	com_hwiflow	__P((struct com_softc *));
    130 void	com_break	__P((struct com_softc *, int));
    131 void	com_modem	__P((struct com_softc *, int));
    132 void	com_iflush	__P((struct com_softc *));
    133 
    134 int	com_common_getc	__P((bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t));
    135 void	com_common_putc	__P((bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, int));
    136 
    137 /* XXX: These belong elsewhere */
    138 cdev_decl(com);
    139 bdev_decl(com);
    140 
    141 int	comcngetc	__P((dev_t));
    142 void	comcnputc	__P((dev_t, int));
    143 void	comcnpollc	__P((dev_t, int));
    144 
    145 #define	integrate	static inline
    146 integrate void comrxint		__P((struct com_softc *, struct tty *));
    147 integrate void comtxint		__P((struct com_softc *, struct tty *));
    148 integrate void commsrint	__P((struct com_softc *, struct tty *));
    149 integrate void com_schedrx	__P((struct com_softc *));
    150 
    151 struct cfdriver com_cd = {
    152 	NULL, "com", DV_TTY
    153 };
    154 
    155 static int	comconsaddr;
    156 static bus_space_tag_t comconstag;
    157 static bus_space_handle_t comconsioh;
    158 static int	comconsattached;
    159 static int comconsrate;
    160 static tcflag_t comconscflag;
    161 
    162 static u_char tiocm_xxx2mcr __P((int));
    163 
    164 #ifndef __GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
    165 #ifdef alpha
    166 volatile int	com_softintr_scheduled;
    167 #endif
    168 #endif
    169 
    170 #ifdef KGDB
    171 #include <sys/kgdb.h>
    172 
    173 static int com_kgdb_addr;
    174 static bus_space_tag_t com_kgdb_iot;
    175 static bus_space_handle_t com_kgdb_ioh;
    176 static int com_kgdb_attached;
    177 
    178 int	com_kgdb_getc __P((void *));
    179 void	com_kgdb_putc __P((void *, int));
    180 #endif /* KGDB */
    181 
    182 #define	COMUNIT(x)	(minor(x))
    183 
    184 int
    185 comspeed(speed, frequency)
    186 	long speed, frequency;
    187 {
    188 #define	divrnd(n, q)	(((n)*2/(q)+1)/2)	/* divide and round off */
    189 
    190 	int x, err;
    191 
    192 #if 0
    193 	if (speed == 0)
    194 		return (0);
    195 #endif
    196 	if (speed <= 0)
    197 		return (-1);
    198 	x = divrnd(frequency / 16, speed);
    199 	if (x <= 0)
    200 		return (-1);
    201 	err = divrnd(frequency * 1000 / 16, speed * x) - 1000;
    202 	if (err < 0)
    203 		err = -err;
    204 	if (err > COM_TOLERANCE)
    205 		return (-1);
    206 	return (x);
    207 
    208 #undef	divrnd(n, q)
    209 }
    210 
    211 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
    212 int	com_debug = 0;
    213 
    214 void comstatus __P((struct com_softc *, char *));
    215 void
    216 comstatus(sc, str)
    217 	struct com_softc *sc;
    218 	char *str;
    219 {
    220 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    221 
    222 	printf("%s: %s %sclocal  %sdcd %sts_carr_on %sdtr %stx_stopped\n",
    223 	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, str,
    224 	    ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CLOCAL) ? "+" : "-",
    225 	    ISSET(sc->sc_msr, MSR_DCD) ? "+" : "-",
    226 	    ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON) ? "+" : "-",
    227 	    ISSET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_DTR) ? "+" : "-",
    228 	    sc->sc_tx_stopped ? "+" : "-");
    229 
    230 	printf("%s: %s %scrtscts %scts %sts_ttstop  %srts %xrx_flags\n",
    231 	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, str,
    232 	    ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CRTSCTS) ? "+" : "-",
    233 	    ISSET(sc->sc_msr, MSR_CTS) ? "+" : "-",
    234 	    ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP) ? "+" : "-",
    235 	    ISSET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_RTS) ? "+" : "-",
    236 	    sc->sc_rx_flags);
    237 }
    238 #endif
    239 
    240 int
    241 comprobe1(iot, ioh, iobase)
    242 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
    243 	bus_space_handle_t ioh;
    244 	int iobase;
    245 {
    246 
    247 	/* force access to id reg */
    248 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_lcr, 0);
    249 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_iir, 0);
    250 	if (bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_iir) & 0x38)
    251 		return (0);
    252 
    253 	return (1);
    254 }
    255 
    256 #ifdef COM_HAYESP
    257 int
    258 comprobeHAYESP(hayespioh, sc)
    259 	bus_space_handle_t hayespioh;
    260 	struct com_softc *sc;
    261 {
    262 	char	val, dips;
    263 	int	combaselist[] = { 0x3f8, 0x2f8, 0x3e8, 0x2e8 };
    264 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    265 
    266 	/*
    267 	 * Hayes ESP cards have two iobases.  One is for compatibility with
    268 	 * 16550 serial chips, and at the same ISA PC base addresses.  The
    269 	 * other is for ESP-specific enhanced features, and lies at a
    270 	 * different addressing range entirely (0x140, 0x180, 0x280, or 0x300).
    271 	 */
    272 
    273 	/* Test for ESP signature */
    274 	if ((bus_space_read_1(iot, hayespioh, 0) & 0xf3) == 0)
    275 		return (0);
    276 
    277 	/*
    278 	 * ESP is present at ESP enhanced base address; unknown com port
    279 	 */
    280 
    281 	/* Get the dip-switch configurations */
    282 	bus_space_write_1(iot, hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD1, HAYESP_GETDIPS);
    283 	dips = bus_space_read_1(iot, hayespioh, HAYESP_STATUS1);
    284 
    285 	/* Determine which com port this ESP card services: bits 0,1 of  */
    286 	/*  dips is the port # (0-3); combaselist[val] is the com_iobase */
    287 	if (sc->sc_iobase != combaselist[dips & 0x03])
    288 		return (0);
    289 
    290 	printf(": ESP");
    291 
    292  	/* Check ESP Self Test bits. */
    293 	/* Check for ESP version 2.0: bits 4,5,6 == 010 */
    294 	bus_space_write_1(iot, hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD1, HAYESP_GETTEST);
    295 	val = bus_space_read_1(iot, hayespioh, HAYESP_STATUS1); /* Clear reg1 */
    296 	val = bus_space_read_1(iot, hayespioh, HAYESP_STATUS2);
    297 	if ((val & 0x70) < 0x20) {
    298 		printf("-old (%o)", val & 0x70);
    299 		/* we do not support the necessary features */
    300 		return (0);
    301 	}
    302 
    303 	/* Check for ability to emulate 16550: bit 8 == 1 */
    304 	if ((dips & 0x80) == 0) {
    305 		printf(" slave");
    306 		/* XXX Does slave really mean no 16550 support?? */
    307 		return (0);
    308 	}
    309 
    310 	/*
    311 	 * If we made it this far, we are a full-featured ESP v2.0 (or
    312 	 * better), at the correct com port address.
    313 	 */
    314 
    315 	SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_HAYESP);
    316 	printf(", 1024 byte fifo\n");
    317 	return (1);
    318 }
    319 #endif
    320 
    321 #if defined(DDB) || defined(KGDB)
    322 static void
    323 com_enable_debugport(sc)
    324 	struct com_softc *sc;
    325 {
    326 	int s;
    327 
    328 	/* Turn on line break interrupt, set carrier. */
    329 	s = splserial();
    330 	sc->sc_ier = IER_ERXRDY;
    331 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, com_ier, sc->sc_ier);
    332 	SET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS);
    333 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, com_mcr, sc->sc_mcr);
    334 	splx(s);
    335 }
    336 #endif
    337 
    338 void
    339 com_attach_subr(sc)
    340 	struct com_softc *sc;
    341 {
    342 	int iobase = sc->sc_iobase;
    343 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    344 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
    345 #ifdef COM_HAYESP
    346 	int	hayesp_ports[] = { 0x140, 0x180, 0x280, 0x300, 0 };
    347 	int	*hayespp;
    348 #endif
    349 
    350 	if (iot == comconstag && iobase == comconsaddr) {
    351 		comconsattached = 1;
    352 
    353 		/* Make sure the console is always "hardwired". */
    354 		delay(1000);			/* wait for output to finish */
    355 		SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE);
    356 		SET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_SOFTCAR);
    357 	}
    358 
    359 #ifdef COM_HAYESP
    360 	/* Look for a Hayes ESP board. */
    361 	for (hayespp = hayesp_ports; *hayespp != 0; hayespp++) {
    362 		bus_space_handle_t hayespioh;
    363 
    364 #define	HAYESP_NPORTS	8			/* XXX XXX XXX ??? ??? ??? */
    365 		if (bus_space_map(iot, *hayespp, HAYESP_NPORTS, 0, &hayespioh))
    366 			continue;
    367 		if (comprobeHAYESP(hayespioh, sc)) {
    368 			sc->sc_hayespioh = hayespioh;
    369 			sc->sc_fifolen = 1024;
    370 
    371 			/* Set 16550 compatibility mode */
    372 			bus_space_write_1(iot, hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD1, HAYESP_SETMODE);
    373 			bus_space_write_1(iot, hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    374 			     HAYESP_MODE_FIFO|HAYESP_MODE_RTS|
    375 			     HAYESP_MODE_SCALE);
    376 
    377 			/* Set RTS/CTS flow control */
    378 			bus_space_write_1(iot, hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD1, HAYESP_SETFLOWTYPE);
    379 			bus_space_write_1(iot, hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2, HAYESP_FLOW_RTS);
    380 			bus_space_write_1(iot, hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2, HAYESP_FLOW_CTS);
    381 
    382 			/* Set flow control levels */
    383 			bus_space_write_1(iot, hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD1, HAYESP_SETRXFLOW);
    384 			bus_space_write_1(iot, hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    385 			     HAYESP_HIBYTE(HAYESP_RXHIWMARK));
    386 			bus_space_write_1(iot, hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    387 			     HAYESP_LOBYTE(HAYESP_RXHIWMARK));
    388 			bus_space_write_1(iot, hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    389 			     HAYESP_HIBYTE(HAYESP_RXLOWMARK));
    390 			bus_space_write_1(iot, hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    391 			     HAYESP_LOBYTE(HAYESP_RXLOWMARK));
    392 
    393 			break;
    394 		}
    395 		bus_space_unmap(iot, hayespioh, HAYESP_NPORTS);
    396 	}
    397 	/* No ESP; look for other things. */
    398 	if (*hayespp == 0) {
    399 #endif
    400 
    401 	sc->sc_fifolen = 1;
    402 	/* look for a NS 16550AF UART with FIFOs */
    403 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_fifo,
    404 	    FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_RCV_RST | FIFO_XMT_RST | FIFO_TRIGGER_14);
    405 	delay(100);
    406 	if (ISSET(bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_iir), IIR_FIFO_MASK)
    407 	    == IIR_FIFO_MASK)
    408 		if (ISSET(bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_fifo), FIFO_TRIGGER_14)
    409 		    == FIFO_TRIGGER_14) {
    410 			SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO);
    411 			printf(": ns16550a, working fifo\n");
    412 			sc->sc_fifolen = 16;
    413 		} else
    414 			printf(": ns16550, broken fifo\n");
    415 	else
    416 		printf(": ns8250 or ns16450, no fifo\n");
    417 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_fifo, 0);
    418 #ifdef COM_HAYESP
    419 	}
    420 #endif
    421 
    422 	if (!ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_NOIEN))
    423 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_IENABLE);
    424 
    425 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
    426 		int maj;
    427 
    428 		/* locate the major number */
    429 		for (maj = 0; maj < nchrdev; maj++)
    430 			if (cdevsw[maj].d_open == comopen)
    431 				break;
    432 
    433 		cn_tab->cn_dev = makedev(maj, sc->sc_dev.dv_unit);
    434 #ifdef DDB
    435 		com_enable_debugport(sc);
    436 #endif
    437 		printf("%s: console\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    438 	}
    439 
    440 #ifdef KGDB
    441 	/*
    442 	 * Allow kgdb to "take over" this port.  If this is
    443 	 * the kgdb device, it has exclusive use.
    444 	 */
    445 	if (iot == com_kgdb_iot && iobase == com_kgdb_addr) {
    446 		com_kgdb_attached = 1;
    447 
    448 		SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_KGDB);
    449 		com_enable_debugport(sc);
    450 		printf("%s: kgdb\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    451 	}
    452 #endif
    453 
    454 #ifdef __GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
    455 	sc->sc_si = softintr_establish(IPL_SOFTSERIAL, comsoft, sc);
    456 #endif
    457 }
    458 
    459 int
    460 comopen(dev, flag, mode, p)
    461 	dev_t dev;
    462 	int flag, mode;
    463 	struct proc *p;
    464 {
    465 	int unit = COMUNIT(dev);
    466 	struct com_softc *sc;
    467 	struct tty *tp;
    468 	int s, s2;
    469 	int error = 0;
    470 
    471 	if (unit >= com_cd.cd_ndevs)
    472 		return (ENXIO);
    473 	sc = com_cd.cd_devs[unit];
    474 	if (!sc)
    475 		return (ENXIO);
    476 
    477 #ifdef KGDB
    478 	/*
    479 	 * If this is the kgdb port, no other use is permitted.
    480 	 */
    481 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_KGDB))
    482 		return (EBUSY);
    483 #endif
    484 
    485 	if (!sc->sc_tty) {
    486 		tp = sc->sc_tty = ttymalloc();
    487 		tty_attach(tp);
    488 	} else
    489 		tp = sc->sc_tty;
    490 
    491 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) &&
    492 	    ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_XCLUDE) &&
    493 	    p->p_ucred->cr_uid != 0)
    494 		return (EBUSY);
    495 
    496 	s = spltty();
    497 
    498 	/* We need to set this early for the benefit of comsoft(). */
    499 	SET(tp->t_state, TS_WOPEN);
    500 
    501 	/*
    502 	 * Do the following iff this is a first open.
    503 	 */
    504 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN)) {
    505 		struct termios t;
    506 
    507 		/* Turn on interrupts. */
    508 		sc->sc_ier = IER_ERXRDY | IER_ERLS | IER_EMSC;
    509 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, com_ier, sc->sc_ier);
    510 
    511 		/* Fetch the current modem control status, needed later. */
    512 		sc->sc_msr = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, com_msr);
    513 
    514 		/* Add some entry points needed by the tty layer. */
    515 		tp->t_oproc = comstart;
    516 		tp->t_param = comparam;
    517 		tp->t_hwiflow = comhwiflow;
    518 		tp->t_dev = dev;
    519 
    520 		/*
    521 		 * Initialize the termios status to the defaults.  Add in the
    522 		 * sticky bits from TIOCSFLAGS.
    523 		 */
    524 		t.c_ispeed = 0;
    525 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
    526 			t.c_ospeed = comconsrate;
    527 			t.c_cflag = comconscflag;
    528 		} else {
    529 			t.c_ospeed = TTYDEF_SPEED;
    530 			t.c_cflag = TTYDEF_CFLAG;
    531 		}
    532 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_CLOCAL))
    533 			SET(t.c_cflag, CLOCAL);
    534 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_CRTSCTS))
    535 			SET(t.c_cflag, CRTSCTS);
    536 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_MDMBUF))
    537 			SET(t.c_cflag, MDMBUF);
    538 		tp->t_iflag = TTYDEF_IFLAG;
    539 		tp->t_oflag = TTYDEF_OFLAG;
    540 		tp->t_lflag = TTYDEF_LFLAG;
    541 		ttychars(tp);
    542 		(void) comparam(tp, &t);
    543 		ttsetwater(tp);
    544 
    545 		s2 = splserial();
    546 
    547 		/*
    548 		 * Turn on DTR.  We must always do this, even if carrier is not
    549 		 * present, because otherwise we'd have to use TIOCSDTR
    550 		 * immediately after setting CLOCAL.  We will drop DTR only on
    551 		 * the next high-low transition of DCD, or by explicit request.
    552 		 */
    553 		com_modem(sc, 1);
    554 
    555 		/* Clear the input ring, and unblock. */
    556 		sc->sc_rbput = sc->sc_rbget = 0;
    557 		sc->sc_rbavail = RXBUFSIZE;
    558 		com_iflush(sc);
    559 		CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_ANY_BLOCK);
    560 		com_hwiflow(sc);
    561 
    562 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
    563 		if (com_debug)
    564 			comstatus(sc, "comopen  ");
    565 #endif
    566 
    567 		splx(s2);
    568 	}
    569 	error = 0;
    570 
    571 	/* If we're doing a blocking open... */
    572 	if (!ISSET(flag, O_NONBLOCK))
    573 		/* ...then wait for carrier. */
    574 		while (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON) &&
    575 		    !ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CLOCAL | MDMBUF)) {
    576 			error = ttysleep(tp, &tp->t_rawq, TTIPRI | PCATCH,
    577 			    ttopen, 0);
    578 			if (error) {
    579 				/*
    580 				 * If the open was interrupted and nobody
    581 				 * else has the device open, then hang up.
    582 				 */
    583 				if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN)) {
    584 					com_modem(sc, 0);
    585 					CLR(tp->t_state, TS_WOPEN);
    586 					ttwakeup(tp);
    587 				}
    588 				break;
    589 			}
    590 			SET(tp->t_state, TS_WOPEN);
    591 		}
    592 
    593 	splx(s);
    594 	if (error == 0)
    595 		error = (*linesw[tp->t_line].l_open)(dev, tp);
    596 	return (error);
    597 }
    598 
    599 int
    600 comclose(dev, flag, mode, p)
    601 	dev_t dev;
    602 	int flag, mode;
    603 	struct proc *p;
    604 {
    605 	int unit = COMUNIT(dev);
    606 	struct com_softc *sc = com_cd.cd_devs[unit];
    607 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    608 	int s;
    609 
    610 	/* XXX This is for cons.c. */
    611 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN))
    612 		return (0);
    613 
    614 	(*linesw[tp->t_line].l_close)(tp, flag);
    615 	ttyclose(tp);
    616 
    617 	/* If we were asserting flow control, then deassert it. */
    618 	SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED);
    619 	com_hwiflow(sc);
    620 	/* Clear any break condition set with TIOCSBRK. */
    621 	com_break(sc, 0);
    622 	/*
    623 	 * Hang up if necessary.  Wait a bit, so the other side has time to
    624 	 * notice even if we immediately open the port again.
    625 	 */
    626 	if (ISSET(tp->t_cflag, HUPCL)) {
    627 		com_modem(sc, 0);
    628 		(void) tsleep(sc, TTIPRI, ttclos, hz);
    629 	}
    630 
    631 	s = splserial();
    632 	/* Turn off interrupts. */
    633 #ifdef DDB
    634 	if(ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE))
    635 		sc->sc_ier = IER_ERXRDY; /* interrupt on break */
    636 	else
    637 #else
    638 		sc->sc_ier = 0;
    639 #endif
    640 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, com_ier, sc->sc_ier);
    641 	splx(s);
    642 
    643 	return (0);
    644 }
    645 
    646 int
    647 comread(dev, uio, flag)
    648 	dev_t dev;
    649 	struct uio *uio;
    650 	int flag;
    651 {
    652 	struct com_softc *sc = com_cd.cd_devs[COMUNIT(dev)];
    653 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    654 
    655 	return ((*linesw[tp->t_line].l_read)(tp, uio, flag));
    656 }
    657 
    658 int
    659 comwrite(dev, uio, flag)
    660 	dev_t dev;
    661 	struct uio *uio;
    662 	int flag;
    663 {
    664 	struct com_softc *sc = com_cd.cd_devs[COMUNIT(dev)];
    665 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    666 
    667 	return ((*linesw[tp->t_line].l_write)(tp, uio, flag));
    668 }
    669 
    670 struct tty *
    671 comtty(dev)
    672 	dev_t dev;
    673 {
    674 	struct com_softc *sc = com_cd.cd_devs[COMUNIT(dev)];
    675 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    676 
    677 	return (tp);
    678 }
    679 
    680 static u_char
    681 tiocm_xxx2mcr(data)
    682 	int data;
    683 {
    684 	u_char m = 0;
    685 
    686 	if (ISSET(data, TIOCM_DTR))
    687 		SET(m, MCR_DTR);
    688 	if (ISSET(data, TIOCM_RTS))
    689 		SET(m, MCR_RTS);
    690 	return m;
    691 }
    692 
    693 int
    694 comioctl(dev, cmd, data, flag, p)
    695 	dev_t dev;
    696 	u_long cmd;
    697 	caddr_t data;
    698 	int flag;
    699 	struct proc *p;
    700 {
    701 	int unit = COMUNIT(dev);
    702 	struct com_softc *sc = com_cd.cd_devs[unit];
    703 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    704 	int error;
    705 
    706 	error = (*linesw[tp->t_line].l_ioctl)(tp, cmd, data, flag, p);
    707 	if (error >= 0)
    708 		return (error);
    709 
    710 	error = ttioctl(tp, cmd, data, flag, p);
    711 	if (error >= 0)
    712 		return (error);
    713 
    714 	switch (cmd) {
    715 	case TIOCSBRK:
    716 		com_break(sc, 1);
    717 		break;
    718 
    719 	case TIOCCBRK:
    720 		com_break(sc, 0);
    721 		break;
    722 
    723 	case TIOCSDTR:
    724 		com_modem(sc, 1);
    725 		break;
    726 
    727 	case TIOCCDTR:
    728 		com_modem(sc, 0);
    729 		break;
    730 
    731 	case TIOCGFLAGS:
    732 		*(int *)data = sc->sc_swflags;
    733 		break;
    734 
    735 	case TIOCSFLAGS:
    736 		error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag);
    737 		if (error)
    738 			return (error);
    739 		sc->sc_swflags = *(int *)data;
    740 		break;
    741 
    742 	case TIOCMSET:
    743 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS);
    744 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
    745 
    746 	case TIOCMBIS:
    747 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, tiocm_xxx2mcr(*(int *)data));
    748 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, com_mcr, sc->sc_mcr);
    749 		break;
    750 
    751 	case TIOCMBIC:
    752 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, tiocm_xxx2mcr(*(int *)data));
    753 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, com_mcr, sc->sc_mcr);
    754 		break;
    755 
    756 	case TIOCMGET: {
    757 		u_char m;
    758 		int bits = 0;
    759 
    760 		m = sc->sc_mcr;
    761 		if (ISSET(m, MCR_DTR))
    762 			SET(bits, TIOCM_DTR);
    763 		if (ISSET(m, MCR_RTS))
    764 			SET(bits, TIOCM_RTS);
    765 		m = sc->sc_msr;
    766 		if (ISSET(m, MSR_DCD))
    767 			SET(bits, TIOCM_CD);
    768 		if (ISSET(m, MSR_CTS))
    769 			SET(bits, TIOCM_CTS);
    770 		if (ISSET(m, MSR_DSR))
    771 			SET(bits, TIOCM_DSR);
    772 		if (ISSET(m, MSR_RI | MSR_TERI))
    773 			SET(bits, TIOCM_RI);
    774 		if (bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, com_ier))
    775 			SET(bits, TIOCM_LE);
    776 		*(int *)data = bits;
    777 		break;
    778 	}
    779 	default:
    780 		return (ENOTTY);
    781 	}
    782 
    783 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
    784 	if (com_debug)
    785 		comstatus(sc, "comioctl ");
    786 #endif
    787 
    788 	return (0);
    789 }
    790 
    791 integrate void
    792 com_schedrx(sc)
    793 	struct com_softc *sc;
    794 {
    795 
    796 	sc->sc_rx_ready = 1;
    797 
    798 	/* Wake up the poller. */
    799 #ifdef __GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
    800 	softintr_schedule(sc->sc_si);
    801 #else
    802 #ifndef alpha
    803 	setsoftserial();
    804 #else
    805 	if (!com_softintr_scheduled) {
    806 		com_softintr_scheduled = 1;
    807 		timeout(comsoft, NULL, 1);
    808 	}
    809 #endif
    810 #endif
    811 }
    812 
    813 void
    814 com_break(sc, onoff)
    815 	struct com_softc *sc;
    816 	int onoff;
    817 {
    818 	int s;
    819 
    820 	s = splserial();
    821 	if (onoff)
    822 		SET(sc->sc_lcr, LCR_SBREAK);
    823 	else
    824 		CLR(sc->sc_lcr, LCR_SBREAK);
    825 
    826 	if (!sc->sc_heldchange) {
    827 		if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
    828 			sc->sc_heldtbc = sc->sc_tbc;
    829 			sc->sc_tbc = 0;
    830 			sc->sc_heldchange = 1;
    831 		} else
    832 			com_loadchannelregs(sc);
    833 	}
    834 	splx(s);
    835 }
    836 
    837 void
    838 com_modem(sc, onoff)
    839 	struct com_softc *sc;
    840 	int onoff;
    841 {
    842 	int s;
    843 
    844 	s = splserial();
    845 	if (onoff)
    846 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_dtr);
    847 	else
    848 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_dtr);
    849 
    850 	if (!sc->sc_heldchange) {
    851 		if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
    852 			sc->sc_heldtbc = sc->sc_tbc;
    853 			sc->sc_tbc = 0;
    854 			sc->sc_heldchange = 1;
    855 		} else
    856 			com_loadchannelregs(sc);
    857 	}
    858 	splx(s);
    859 }
    860 
    861 static u_char
    862 cflag2lcr(cflag)
    863 	tcflag_t cflag;
    864 {
    865 	u_char lcr = 0;
    866 
    867 	switch (ISSET(cflag, CSIZE)) {
    868 	    case CS5:
    869 		SET(lcr, LCR_5BITS);
    870 		break;
    871 	    case CS6:
    872 		SET(lcr, LCR_6BITS);
    873 		break;
    874 	    case CS7:
    875 		SET(lcr, LCR_7BITS);
    876 		break;
    877 	    case CS8:
    878 		SET(lcr, LCR_8BITS);
    879 		break;
    880 	}
    881 	if (ISSET(cflag, PARENB)) {
    882 		SET(lcr, LCR_PENAB);
    883 		if (!ISSET(cflag, PARODD))
    884 			SET(lcr, LCR_PEVEN);
    885 	}
    886 	if (ISSET(cflag, CSTOPB))
    887 		SET(lcr, LCR_STOPB);
    888 
    889 	return (lcr);
    890 }
    891 
    892 int
    893 comparam(tp, t)
    894 	struct tty *tp;
    895 	struct termios *t;
    896 {
    897 	struct com_softc *sc = com_cd.cd_devs[COMUNIT(tp->t_dev)];
    898 	int ospeed = comspeed(t->c_ospeed, sc->sc_frequency);
    899 	u_char lcr;
    900 	int s;
    901 
    902 	/* check requested parameters */
    903 	if (ospeed < 0)
    904 		return (EINVAL);
    905 	if (t->c_ispeed && t->c_ispeed != t->c_ospeed)
    906 		return (EINVAL);
    907 
    908 	lcr = ISSET(sc->sc_lcr, LCR_SBREAK) | cflag2lcr(t->c_cflag);
    909 
    910 	s = splserial();
    911 
    912 	sc->sc_lcr = lcr;
    913 
    914 	/*
    915 	 * For the console, always force CLOCAL and !HUPCL, so that the port
    916 	 * is always active.
    917 	 */
    918 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_SOFTCAR) ||
    919 	    ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
    920 		SET(t->c_cflag, CLOCAL);
    921 		CLR(t->c_cflag, HUPCL);
    922 	}
    923 
    924 	/*
    925 	 * If we're not in a mode that assumes a connection is present, then
    926 	 * ignore carrier changes.
    927 	 */
    928 	if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, CLOCAL | MDMBUF))
    929 		sc->sc_msr_dcd = 0;
    930 	else
    931 		sc->sc_msr_dcd = MSR_DCD;
    932 	/*
    933 	 * Set the flow control pins depending on the current flow control
    934 	 * mode.
    935 	 */
    936 	if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, CRTSCTS)) {
    937 		sc->sc_mcr_dtr = MCR_DTR;
    938 		sc->sc_mcr_rts = MCR_RTS;
    939 		sc->sc_msr_cts = MSR_CTS;
    940 		sc->sc_r_hiwat = RXHIWAT;
    941 		sc->sc_r_lowat = RXLOWAT;
    942 	} else if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, MDMBUF)) {
    943 		/*
    944 		 * For DTR/DCD flow control, make sure we don't toggle DTR for
    945 		 * carrier detection.
    946 		 */
    947 		sc->sc_mcr_dtr = 0;
    948 		sc->sc_mcr_rts = MCR_DTR;
    949 		sc->sc_msr_cts = MSR_DCD;
    950 		sc->sc_r_hiwat = RXHIWAT;
    951 		sc->sc_r_lowat = RXLOWAT;
    952 	} else {
    953 		/*
    954 		 * If no flow control, then always set RTS.  This will make
    955 		 * the other side happy if it mistakenly thinks we're doing
    956 		 * RTS/CTS flow control.
    957 		 */
    958 		sc->sc_mcr_dtr = MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS;
    959 		sc->sc_mcr_rts = 0;
    960 		sc->sc_msr_cts = 0;
    961 		sc->sc_r_hiwat = 0;
    962 		sc->sc_r_lowat = 0;
    963 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_DTR))
    964 			SET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_RTS);
    965 		else
    966 			CLR(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_RTS);
    967 	}
    968 	sc->sc_msr_mask = sc->sc_msr_cts | sc->sc_msr_dcd;
    969 
    970 #if 0
    971 	if (ospeed == 0)
    972 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_dtr);
    973 	else
    974 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_dtr);
    975 #endif
    976 
    977 	sc->sc_dlbl = ospeed;
    978 	sc->sc_dlbh = ospeed >> 8;
    979 
    980 	/*
    981 	 * Set the FIFO threshold based on the receive speed.
    982 	 *
    983 	 *  * If it's a low speed, it's probably a mouse or some other
    984 	 *    interactive device, so set the threshold low.
    985 	 *  * If it's a high speed, trim the trigger level down to prevent
    986 	 *    overflows.
    987 	 *  * Otherwise set it a bit higher.
    988 	 */
    989 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_HAYESP))
    990 		sc->sc_fifo = FIFO_DMA_MODE | FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_TRIGGER_8;
    991 	else if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO))
    992 		sc->sc_fifo = FIFO_ENABLE |
    993 		    (t->c_ospeed <= 1200 ? FIFO_TRIGGER_1 :
    994 		     t->c_ospeed <= 38400 ? FIFO_TRIGGER_8 : FIFO_TRIGGER_4);
    995 	else
    996 		sc->sc_fifo = 0;
    997 
    998 	/* and copy to tty */
    999 	tp->t_ispeed = 0;
   1000 	tp->t_ospeed = t->c_ospeed;
   1001 	tp->t_cflag = t->c_cflag;
   1002 
   1003 	if (!sc->sc_heldchange) {
   1004 		if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
   1005 			sc->sc_heldtbc = sc->sc_tbc;
   1006 			sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   1007 			sc->sc_heldchange = 1;
   1008 		} else
   1009 			com_loadchannelregs(sc);
   1010 	}
   1011 
   1012 	splx(s);
   1013 
   1014 	/*
   1015 	 * Update the tty layer's idea of the carrier bit, in case we changed
   1016 	 * CLOCAL or MDMBUF.  We don't hang up here; we only do that if we
   1017 	 * lose carrier while carrier detection is on.
   1018 	 */
   1019 	(void) (*linesw[tp->t_line].l_modem)(tp, ISSET(sc->sc_msr, MSR_DCD));
   1020 
   1021 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
   1022 	if (com_debug)
   1023 		comstatus(sc, "comparam ");
   1024 #endif
   1025 
   1026 	/* Block or unblock as needed. */
   1027 	if (!ISSET(t->c_cflag, CHWFLOW)) {
   1028 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED)) {
   1029 			CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED);
   1030 			com_schedrx(sc);
   1031 		}
   1032 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED|RX_IBUF_BLOCKED)) {
   1033 			CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED|RX_IBUF_BLOCKED);
   1034 			com_hwiflow(sc);
   1035 		}
   1036 		if (sc->sc_tx_stopped) {
   1037 			sc->sc_tx_stopped = 0;
   1038 			comstart(tp);
   1039 		}
   1040 	} else {
   1041 		/* XXXXX FIX ME */
   1042 #if 0
   1043 		commsrint(sc, tp);
   1044 #endif
   1045 	}
   1046 
   1047 	return (0);
   1048 }
   1049 
   1050 void
   1051 com_iflush(sc)
   1052 	struct com_softc *sc;
   1053 {
   1054 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1055 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   1056 
   1057 	/* flush any pending I/O */
   1058 	while (ISSET(bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_lsr), LSR_RXRDY))
   1059 		(void) bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_data);
   1060 }
   1061 
   1062 void
   1063 com_loadchannelregs(sc)
   1064 	struct com_softc *sc;
   1065 {
   1066 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1067 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   1068 
   1069 	/* XXXXX necessary? */
   1070 	com_iflush(sc);
   1071 
   1072 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_ier, 0);
   1073 
   1074 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_lcr, sc->sc_lcr | LCR_DLAB);
   1075 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_dlbl, sc->sc_dlbl);
   1076 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_dlbh, sc->sc_dlbh);
   1077 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_lcr, sc->sc_lcr);
   1078 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_active = sc->sc_mcr);
   1079 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_fifo, sc->sc_fifo);
   1080 
   1081 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_ier, sc->sc_ier);
   1082 }
   1083 
   1084 int
   1085 comhwiflow(tp, block)
   1086 	struct tty *tp;
   1087 	int block;
   1088 {
   1089 	struct com_softc *sc = com_cd.cd_devs[COMUNIT(tp->t_dev)];
   1090 	int s;
   1091 
   1092 	if (sc->sc_mcr_rts == 0)
   1093 		return (0);
   1094 
   1095 	s = splserial();
   1096 	if (block) {
   1097 		if (!ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED)) {
   1098 			SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED);
   1099 			com_hwiflow(sc);
   1100 		}
   1101 	} else {
   1102 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED)) {
   1103 			CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED);
   1104 			com_schedrx(sc);
   1105 		}
   1106 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED)) {
   1107 			CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED);
   1108 			com_hwiflow(sc);
   1109 		}
   1110 	}
   1111 	splx(s);
   1112 	return (1);
   1113 }
   1114 
   1115 /*
   1116  * (un)block input via hw flowcontrol
   1117  */
   1118 void
   1119 com_hwiflow(sc)
   1120 	struct com_softc *sc;
   1121 {
   1122 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1123 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   1124 
   1125 	if (sc->sc_mcr_rts == 0)
   1126 		return;
   1127 
   1128 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_ANY_BLOCK)) {
   1129 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_rts);
   1130 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr_active, sc->sc_mcr_rts);
   1131 	} else {
   1132 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_rts);
   1133 		SET(sc->sc_mcr_active, sc->sc_mcr_rts);
   1134 	}
   1135 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_active);
   1136 }
   1137 
   1138 
   1139 void
   1140 comstart(tp)
   1141 	struct tty *tp;
   1142 {
   1143 	struct com_softc *sc = com_cd.cd_devs[COMUNIT(tp->t_dev)];
   1144 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1145 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   1146 	int s;
   1147 
   1148 	s = spltty();
   1149 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY))
   1150 		goto out;
   1151 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TIMEOUT | TS_TTSTOP))
   1152 		goto stopped;
   1153 
   1154 	if (sc->sc_tx_stopped)
   1155 		goto stopped;
   1156 
   1157 	if (tp->t_outq.c_cc <= tp->t_lowat) {
   1158 		if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ASLEEP)) {
   1159 			CLR(tp->t_state, TS_ASLEEP);
   1160 			wakeup(&tp->t_outq);
   1161 		}
   1162 		selwakeup(&tp->t_wsel);
   1163 		if (tp->t_outq.c_cc == 0)
   1164 			goto stopped;
   1165 	}
   1166 
   1167 	/* Grab the first contiguous region of buffer space. */
   1168 	{
   1169 		u_char *tba;
   1170 		int tbc;
   1171 
   1172 		tba = tp->t_outq.c_cf;
   1173 		tbc = ndqb(&tp->t_outq, 0);
   1174 
   1175 		(void)splserial();
   1176 
   1177 		sc->sc_tba = tba;
   1178 		sc->sc_tbc = tbc;
   1179 	}
   1180 
   1181 	SET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY);
   1182 	sc->sc_tx_busy = 1;
   1183 
   1184 	/* Enable transmit completion interrupts if necessary. */
   1185 	if (!ISSET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ETXRDY)) {
   1186 		SET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ETXRDY);
   1187 		bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_ier, sc->sc_ier);
   1188 	}
   1189 
   1190 	/* Output the first chunk of the contiguous buffer. */
   1191 	{
   1192 		int n;
   1193 
   1194 		n = sc->sc_fifolen;
   1195 		if (n > sc->sc_tbc)
   1196 			n = sc->sc_tbc;
   1197 		bus_space_write_multi_1(iot, ioh, com_data, sc->sc_tba, n);
   1198 		sc->sc_tbc -= n;
   1199 		sc->sc_tba += n;
   1200 	}
   1201 	splx(s);
   1202 	return;
   1203 
   1204 stopped:
   1205 	/* Disable transmit completion interrupts if necessary. */
   1206 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ETXRDY)) {
   1207 		CLR(sc->sc_ier, IER_ETXRDY);
   1208 		bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_ier, sc->sc_ier);
   1209 	}
   1210 out:
   1211 	splx(s);
   1212 	return;
   1213 }
   1214 
   1215 /*
   1216  * Stop output on a line.
   1217  */
   1218 void
   1219 comstop(tp, flag)
   1220 	struct tty *tp;
   1221 	int flag;
   1222 {
   1223 	struct com_softc *sc = com_cd.cd_devs[COMUNIT(tp->t_dev)];
   1224 	int s;
   1225 
   1226 	s = splserial();
   1227 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY)) {
   1228 		/* Stop transmitting at the next chunk. */
   1229 		sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   1230 		sc->sc_heldtbc = 0;
   1231 		if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP))
   1232 			SET(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH);
   1233 	}
   1234 	splx(s);
   1235 }
   1236 
   1237 void
   1238 comdiag(arg)
   1239 	void *arg;
   1240 {
   1241 	struct com_softc *sc = arg;
   1242 	int overflows, floods;
   1243 	int s;
   1244 
   1245 	s = splserial();
   1246 	overflows = sc->sc_overflows;
   1247 	sc->sc_overflows = 0;
   1248 	floods = sc->sc_floods;
   1249 	sc->sc_floods = 0;
   1250 	sc->sc_errors = 0;
   1251 	splx(s);
   1252 
   1253 	log(LOG_WARNING,
   1254 	    "%s: %d silo overflow%s, %d ibuf flood%s\n",
   1255 	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
   1256 	    overflows, overflows == 1 ? "" : "s",
   1257 	    floods, floods == 1 ? "" : "s");
   1258 }
   1259 
   1260 integrate void
   1261 comrxint(sc, tp)
   1262 	struct com_softc	*sc;
   1263 	struct tty	*tp;
   1264 {
   1265 	u_int	get, cc, scc;
   1266 	int	code;
   1267 	u_char	lsr;
   1268 	int	s;
   1269 	static int lsrmap[8] = {
   1270 		0,      TTY_PE,
   1271 		TTY_FE, TTY_PE|TTY_FE,
   1272 		TTY_FE, TTY_PE|TTY_FE,
   1273 		TTY_FE, TTY_PE|TTY_FE
   1274 	};
   1275 
   1276 	get = sc->sc_rbget;
   1277 	scc = cc = RXBUFSIZE - sc->sc_rbavail;
   1278 
   1279 	if (cc == RXBUFSIZE) {
   1280 		sc->sc_floods++;
   1281 		if (sc->sc_errors++ == 0)
   1282 			timeout(comdiag, sc, 60 * hz);
   1283 	}
   1284 
   1285 	while (cc) {
   1286 		lsr = sc->sc_lbuf[get];
   1287 		if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_OE)) {
   1288 			sc->sc_overflows++;
   1289 			if (sc->sc_errors++ == 0)
   1290 				timeout(comdiag, sc, 60 * hz);
   1291 		}
   1292 		code = sc->sc_rbuf[get] |
   1293 		    lsrmap[(lsr & (LSR_BI|LSR_FE|LSR_PE)) >> 2];
   1294 		if ((*linesw[tp->t_line].l_rint)(code, tp) == -1) {
   1295 			/*
   1296 			 * The line discipline's buffer is out of space.
   1297 			 */
   1298 			if (!ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED)) {
   1299 				/*
   1300 				 * We're either not using flow control, or the
   1301 				 * line discipline didn't tell us to block for
   1302 				 * some reason.  Either way, we have no way to
   1303 				 * know when there's more space available, so
   1304 				 * just drop the rest of the data.
   1305 				 */
   1306 				get = (get + cc) & RXBUFMASK;
   1307 				cc = 0;
   1308 			} else {
   1309 				/*
   1310 				 * Don't schedule any more receive processing
   1311 				 * until the line discipline tells us there's
   1312 				 * space available (through comhwiflow()).
   1313 				 * Leave the rest of the data in the input
   1314 				 * buffer.
   1315 				 */
   1316 				SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED);
   1317 			}
   1318 			break;
   1319 		}
   1320 		get = (get + 1) & RXBUFMASK;
   1321 		cc--;
   1322 	}
   1323 
   1324 	if (cc != scc) {
   1325 		sc->sc_rbget = get;
   1326 		s = splserial();
   1327 		cc = sc->sc_rbavail += scc - cc;
   1328 		/* Buffers should be ok again, release possible block. */
   1329 		if (cc >= sc->sc_r_lowat) {
   1330 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED)) {
   1331 				CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED);
   1332 				SET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ERXRDY);
   1333 				bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, com_ier, sc->sc_ier);
   1334 			}
   1335 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED)) {
   1336 				CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED);
   1337 				com_hwiflow(sc);
   1338 			}
   1339 		}
   1340 		splx(s);
   1341 	}
   1342 }
   1343 
   1344 integrate void
   1345 comtxint(sc, tp)
   1346 	struct com_softc	*sc;
   1347 	struct tty	*tp;
   1348 {
   1349 
   1350 	CLR(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY);
   1351 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH))
   1352 		CLR(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH);
   1353 	else
   1354 		ndflush(&tp->t_outq, (int)(sc->sc_tba - tp->t_outq.c_cf));
   1355 	(*linesw[tp->t_line].l_start)(tp);
   1356 }
   1357 
   1358 integrate void
   1359 commsrint(sc, tp)
   1360 	struct com_softc	*sc;
   1361 	struct tty	*tp;
   1362 {
   1363 	u_char msr, delta;
   1364 	int s;
   1365 
   1366 	s = splserial();
   1367 	msr = sc->sc_msr;
   1368 	delta = sc->sc_msr_delta;
   1369 	sc->sc_msr_delta = 0;
   1370 	splx(s);
   1371 
   1372 	if (ISSET(delta, sc->sc_msr_dcd)) {
   1373 		/*
   1374 		 * Inform the tty layer that carrier detect changed.
   1375 		 */
   1376 		(void) (*linesw[tp->t_line].l_modem)(tp, ISSET(msr, MSR_DCD));
   1377 	}
   1378 
   1379 	if (ISSET(delta, sc->sc_msr_cts)) {
   1380 		/* Block or unblock output according to flow control. */
   1381 		if (ISSET(msr, sc->sc_msr_cts)) {
   1382 			sc->sc_tx_stopped = 0;
   1383 			(*linesw[tp->t_line].l_start)(tp);
   1384 		} else {
   1385 			sc->sc_tx_stopped = 1;
   1386 		}
   1387 	}
   1388 
   1389 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
   1390 	if (com_debug)
   1391 		comstatus(sc, "commsrint");
   1392 #endif
   1393 }
   1394 
   1395 #ifdef __GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
   1396 void
   1397 comsoft(arg)
   1398 	void *arg;
   1399 {
   1400 	struct com_softc *sc = arg;
   1401 	struct tty *tp;
   1402 
   1403 	{
   1404 #else
   1405 void
   1406 #ifndef alpha
   1407 comsoft()
   1408 #else
   1409 comsoft(arg)
   1410 	void *arg;
   1411 #endif
   1412 {
   1413 	struct com_softc	*sc;
   1414 	struct tty	*tp;
   1415 	int	unit;
   1416 #ifdef alpha
   1417 	int s;
   1418 
   1419 	s = splsoftserial();
   1420 	com_softintr_scheduled = 0;
   1421 #endif
   1422 
   1423 	for (unit = 0; unit < com_cd.cd_ndevs; unit++) {
   1424 		sc = com_cd.cd_devs[unit];
   1425 		if (sc == NULL)
   1426 			continue;
   1427 
   1428 		tp = sc->sc_tty;
   1429 		if (tp == NULL || !ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN | TS_WOPEN))
   1430 			continue;
   1431 #endif
   1432 		tp = sc->sc_tty;
   1433 
   1434 		if (sc->sc_rx_ready) {
   1435 			sc->sc_rx_ready = 0;
   1436 			comrxint(sc, tp);
   1437 		}
   1438 
   1439 		if (sc->sc_st_check) {
   1440 			sc->sc_st_check = 0;
   1441 			commsrint(sc, tp);
   1442 		}
   1443 
   1444 		if (sc->sc_tx_done) {
   1445 			sc->sc_tx_done = 0;
   1446 			comtxint(sc, tp);
   1447 		}
   1448 	}
   1449 
   1450 #ifndef __GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
   1451 #ifdef alpha
   1452 	splx(s);
   1453 #endif
   1454 #endif
   1455 }
   1456 
   1457 int
   1458 comintr(arg)
   1459 	void	*arg;
   1460 {
   1461 	struct com_softc *sc = arg;
   1462 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1463 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   1464 	u_char	lsr, iir;
   1465 	u_int	put, cc;
   1466 
   1467 	iir = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_iir);
   1468 	if (ISSET(iir, IIR_NOPEND))
   1469 		return (0);
   1470 
   1471 	put = sc->sc_rbput;
   1472 	cc = sc->sc_rbavail;
   1473 
   1474 	do {
   1475 		u_char	msr, delta;
   1476 
   1477 		lsr = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_lsr);
   1478 #if defined(DDB) || defined(KGDB)
   1479 		if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_BI)) {
   1480 #ifdef DDB
   1481 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
   1482 				Debugger();
   1483 				continue;
   1484 			}
   1485 #endif
   1486 #ifdef KGDB
   1487 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_KGDB)) {
   1488 				kgdb_connect(1);
   1489 				continue;
   1490 			}
   1491 #endif
   1492 		}
   1493 #endif /* DDB || KGDB */
   1494 
   1495 		if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_RCV_MASK) &&
   1496 		    !ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED)) {
   1497 			for (; ISSET(lsr, LSR_RCV_MASK) && cc > 0; cc--) {
   1498 				sc->sc_rbuf[put] =
   1499 				    bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_data);
   1500 				sc->sc_lbuf[put] = lsr;
   1501 				put = (put + 1) & RXBUFMASK;
   1502 				lsr = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_lsr);
   1503 			}
   1504 			/*
   1505 			 * Current string of incoming characters ended because
   1506 			 * no more data was available. Schedule a receive event
   1507 			 * if any data was received. Drop any characters that
   1508 			 * we couldn't handle.
   1509 			 */
   1510 			sc->sc_rbput = put;
   1511 			sc->sc_rbavail = cc;
   1512 			if (!ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED))
   1513 				sc->sc_rx_ready = 1;
   1514 			/*
   1515 			 * See if we are in danger of overflowing a buffer. If
   1516 			 * so, use hardware flow control to ease the pressure.
   1517 			 */
   1518 			if (!ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED) &&
   1519 			    cc < sc->sc_r_hiwat) {
   1520 				SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED);
   1521 				com_hwiflow(sc);
   1522 			}
   1523 			/*
   1524 			 * If we're out of space, disable receive interrupts
   1525 			 * until the queue has drained a bit.
   1526 			 */
   1527 			if (!cc) {
   1528 				SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED);
   1529 				CLR(sc->sc_ier, IER_ERXRDY);
   1530 				bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_ier, sc->sc_ier);
   1531 			}
   1532 		} else {
   1533 			if ((iir & IIR_IMASK) == IIR_RXRDY) {
   1534 				bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_ier, 0);
   1535 				delay(10);
   1536 				bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_ier,sc->sc_ier);
   1537 				iir = IIR_NOPEND;
   1538 				continue;
   1539 			}
   1540 		}
   1541 
   1542 		msr = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_msr);
   1543 		delta = msr ^ sc->sc_msr;
   1544 		sc->sc_msr = msr;
   1545 		if (ISSET(delta, sc->sc_msr_mask)) {
   1546 			sc->sc_msr_delta |= delta;
   1547 
   1548 			/*
   1549 			 * Stop output immediately if we lose the output
   1550 			 * flow control signal or carrier detect.
   1551 			 */
   1552 			if (ISSET(~msr, sc->sc_msr_mask)) {
   1553 				sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   1554 				sc->sc_heldtbc = 0;
   1555 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
   1556 				if (com_debug)
   1557 					comstatus(sc, "comintr  ");
   1558 #endif
   1559 			}
   1560 
   1561 			sc->sc_st_check = 1;
   1562 		}
   1563 	} while (!ISSET((iir = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_iir)), IIR_NOPEND));
   1564 
   1565 	/*
   1566 	 * Done handling any receive interrupts. See if data can be
   1567 	 * transmitted as well. Schedule tx done event if no data left
   1568 	 * and tty was marked busy.
   1569 	 */
   1570 	if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_TXRDY)) {
   1571 		/*
   1572 		 * If we've delayed a parameter change, do it now, and restart
   1573 		 * output.
   1574 		 */
   1575 		if (sc->sc_heldchange) {
   1576 			com_loadchannelregs(sc);
   1577 			sc->sc_heldchange = 0;
   1578 			sc->sc_tbc = sc->sc_heldtbc;
   1579 			sc->sc_heldtbc = 0;
   1580 		}
   1581 		/* Output the next chunk of the contiguous buffer, if any. */
   1582 		if (sc->sc_tbc > 0) {
   1583 			int n;
   1584 
   1585 			n = sc->sc_fifolen;
   1586 			if (n > sc->sc_tbc)
   1587 				n = sc->sc_tbc;
   1588 			bus_space_write_multi_1(iot, ioh, com_data, sc->sc_tba, n);
   1589 			sc->sc_tbc -= n;
   1590 			sc->sc_tba += n;
   1591 		} else if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
   1592 			sc->sc_tx_busy = 0;
   1593 			sc->sc_tx_done = 1;
   1594 		}
   1595 	}
   1596 
   1597 	/* Wake up the poller. */
   1598 #ifdef __GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
   1599 	softintr_schedule(sc->sc_si);
   1600 #else
   1601 #ifndef alpha
   1602 	setsoftserial();
   1603 #else
   1604 	if (!com_softintr_scheduled) {
   1605 		com_softintr_scheduled = 1;
   1606 		timeout(comsoft, NULL, 1);
   1607 	}
   1608 #endif
   1609 #endif
   1610 	return (1);
   1611 }
   1612 
   1613 /*
   1614  * The following functions are polled getc and putc routines, shared
   1615  * by the console and kgdb glue.
   1616  */
   1617 
   1618 int
   1619 com_common_getc(iot, ioh)
   1620 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
   1621 	bus_space_handle_t ioh;
   1622 {
   1623 	int s = splserial();
   1624 	u_char stat, c;
   1625 
   1626 	while (!ISSET(stat = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_lsr), LSR_RXRDY))
   1627 		;
   1628 	c = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_data);
   1629 	stat = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_iir);
   1630 	splx(s);
   1631 	return (c);
   1632 }
   1633 
   1634 void
   1635 com_common_putc(iot, ioh, c)
   1636 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
   1637 	bus_space_handle_t ioh;
   1638 	int c;
   1639 {
   1640 	int s = splserial();
   1641 	u_char stat;
   1642 	register int timo;
   1643 
   1644 	/* wait for any pending transmission to finish */
   1645 	timo = 50000;
   1646 	while (!ISSET(stat = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_lsr), LSR_TXRDY)
   1647 	    && --timo)
   1648 		;
   1649 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_data, c);
   1650 	/* wait for this transmission to complete */
   1651 	timo = 1500000;
   1652 	while (!ISSET(stat = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_lsr), LSR_TXRDY)
   1653 	    && --timo)
   1654 		;
   1655 	/* clear any interrupts generated by this transmission */
   1656 	stat = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_iir);
   1657 	splx(s);
   1658 }
   1659 
   1660 /*
   1661  * Initialize UART to known state.
   1662  */
   1663 int
   1664 cominit(iot, iobase, rate, frequency, cflag, iohp)
   1665 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
   1666 	int iobase;
   1667 	int rate, frequency;
   1668 	tcflag_t cflag;
   1669 	bus_space_handle_t *iohp;
   1670 {
   1671 	bus_space_handle_t ioh;
   1672 
   1673 	if (bus_space_map(iot, iobase, COM_NPORTS, 0, &ioh))
   1674 		return (ENOMEM); /* ??? */
   1675 
   1676 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_lcr, LCR_DLAB);
   1677 	rate = comspeed(rate, frequency);
   1678 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_dlbl, rate);
   1679 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_dlbh, rate >> 8);
   1680 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_lcr, cflag2lcr(cflag));
   1681 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_mcr, 0);
   1682 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_fifo,
   1683 	    FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_RCV_RST | FIFO_XMT_RST | FIFO_TRIGGER_1);
   1684 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_ier, 0);
   1685 
   1686 	*iohp = ioh;
   1687 	return (0);
   1688 }
   1689 
   1690 /*
   1691  * Following are all routines needed for COM to act as console
   1692  */
   1693 
   1694 int
   1695 comcnattach(iot, iobase, rate, frequency, cflag)
   1696 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
   1697 	int iobase;
   1698 	int rate, frequency;
   1699 	tcflag_t cflag;
   1700 {
   1701 	int res;
   1702 	static struct consdev comcons = { NULL, NULL,
   1703 	comcngetc, comcnputc, comcnpollc, NODEV, CN_NORMAL};
   1704 
   1705 	res = cominit(iot, iobase, rate, frequency, cflag, &comconsioh);
   1706 	if (res)
   1707 		return (res);
   1708 
   1709 	cn_tab = &comcons;
   1710 
   1711 	comconstag = iot;
   1712 	comconsaddr = iobase;
   1713 	comconsrate = rate;
   1714 	comconscflag = cflag;
   1715 
   1716 	return (0);
   1717 }
   1718 
   1719 int
   1720 comcngetc(dev)
   1721 	dev_t dev;
   1722 {
   1723 
   1724 	return (com_common_getc(comconstag, comconsioh));
   1725 }
   1726 
   1727 /*
   1728  * Console kernel output character routine.
   1729  */
   1730 void
   1731 comcnputc(dev, c)
   1732 	dev_t dev;
   1733 	int c;
   1734 {
   1735 
   1736 	com_common_putc(comconstag, comconsioh, c);
   1737 }
   1738 
   1739 void
   1740 comcnpollc(dev, on)
   1741 	dev_t dev;
   1742 	int on;
   1743 {
   1744 
   1745 }
   1746 
   1747 #ifdef KGDB
   1748 int
   1749 com_kgdb_attach(iot, iobase, rate, frequency, cflag)
   1750 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
   1751 	int iobase;
   1752 	int rate, frequency;
   1753 	tcflag_t cflag;
   1754 {
   1755 	int res;
   1756 
   1757 	if (iot == comconstag && iobase == comconsaddr)
   1758 		return (EBUSY); /* cannot share with console */
   1759 
   1760 	res = cominit(iot, iobase, rate, frequency, cflag, &com_kgdb_ioh);
   1761 	if (res)
   1762 		return (res);
   1763 
   1764 	kgdb_attach(com_kgdb_getc, com_kgdb_putc, NULL);
   1765 	kgdb_dev = 123; /* unneeded, only to satisfy some tests */
   1766 
   1767 	com_kgdb_iot = iot;
   1768 	com_kgdb_addr = iobase;
   1769 
   1770 	return (0);
   1771 }
   1772 
   1773 /* ARGSUSED */
   1774 int
   1775 com_kgdb_getc(arg)
   1776 	void *arg;
   1777 {
   1778 
   1779 	return (com_common_getc(com_kgdb_iot, com_kgdb_ioh));
   1780 }
   1781 
   1782 /* ARGSUSED */
   1783 void
   1784 com_kgdb_putc(arg, c)
   1785 	void *arg;
   1786 	int c;
   1787 {
   1788 
   1789 	return (com_common_putc(com_kgdb_iot, com_kgdb_ioh, c));
   1790 }
   1791 #endif /* KGDB */
   1792 
   1793 /* helper function to identify the com ports used by
   1794  console or KGDB (and not yet autoconf attached) */
   1795 int
   1796 com_is_console(iot, iobase, ioh)
   1797 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
   1798 	int iobase;
   1799 	bus_space_handle_t *ioh;
   1800 {
   1801 	bus_space_handle_t help;
   1802 
   1803 	if (!comconsattached &&
   1804 	    iot == comconstag && iobase == comconsaddr)
   1805 		help = comconsioh;
   1806 #ifdef KGDB
   1807 	else if (!com_kgdb_attached &&
   1808 	    iot == com_kgdb_iot && iobase == com_kgdb_addr)
   1809 		help = com_kgdb_ioh;
   1810 #endif
   1811 	else
   1812 		return (0);
   1813 
   1814 	if (ioh)
   1815 		*ioh = help;
   1816 	return (1);
   1817 }
   1818