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com.c revision 1.152
      1 /*	$NetBSD: com.c,v 1.152 1999/02/03 23:22:11 mycroft Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Charles M. Hannum.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
     41  * All rights reserved.
     42  *
     43  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     44  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     45  * are met:
     46  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     48  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     49  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     50  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     51  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     52  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     53  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     54  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     55  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     56  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     57  *    without specific prior written permission.
     58  *
     59  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     60  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     61  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     62  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     63  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     64  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     65  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     66  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     67  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     68  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     69  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     70  *
     71  *	@(#)com.c	7.5 (Berkeley) 5/16/91
     72  */
     73 
     74 /*
     75  * COM driver, uses National Semiconductor NS16450/NS16550AF UART
     76  * Supports automatic hardware flow control on StarTech ST16C650A UART
     77  */
     78 
     79 #include "opt_ddb.h"
     80 
     81 #include "rnd.h"
     82 #if NRND > 0 && defined(RND_COM)
     83 #include <sys/rnd.h>
     84 #endif
     85 
     86 #include <sys/param.h>
     87 #include <sys/systm.h>
     88 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     89 #include <sys/select.h>
     90 #include <sys/tty.h>
     91 #include <sys/proc.h>
     92 #include <sys/user.h>
     93 #include <sys/conf.h>
     94 #include <sys/file.h>
     95 #include <sys/uio.h>
     96 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     97 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     98 #include <sys/types.h>
     99 #include <sys/device.h>
    100 #include <sys/malloc.h>
    101 #include <sys/timepps.h>
    102 #include <sys/vnode.h>
    103 
    104 #include <machine/intr.h>
    105 #include <machine/bus.h>
    106 
    107 #include <dev/ic/comreg.h>
    108 #include <dev/ic/comvar.h>
    109 #include <dev/ic/ns16550reg.h>
    110 #include <dev/ic/st16650reg.h>
    111 #ifdef COM_HAYESP
    112 #include <dev/ic/hayespreg.h>
    113 #endif
    114 #define	com_lcr	com_cfcr
    115 #include <dev/cons.h>
    116 
    117 #include "com.h"
    118 
    119 #ifdef COM_HAYESP
    120 int comprobeHAYESP __P((bus_space_handle_t hayespioh, struct com_softc *sc));
    121 #endif
    122 
    123 #if defined(DDB) || defined(KGDB)
    124 static void com_enable_debugport __P((struct com_softc *));
    125 #endif
    126 void	com_attach_subr	__P((struct com_softc *sc));
    127 void	com_config	__P((struct com_softc *));
    128 void	com_shutdown	__P((struct com_softc *));
    129 int	comspeed	__P((long, long));
    130 static	u_char	cflag2lcr __P((tcflag_t));
    131 int	comparam	__P((struct tty *, struct termios *));
    132 void	comstart	__P((struct tty *));
    133 void	comstop		__P((struct tty *, int));
    134 int	comhwiflow	__P((struct tty *, int));
    135 
    136 void	com_loadchannelregs __P((struct com_softc *));
    137 void	com_hwiflow	__P((struct com_softc *));
    138 void	com_break	__P((struct com_softc *, int));
    139 void	com_modem	__P((struct com_softc *, int));
    140 void	com_iflush	__P((struct com_softc *));
    141 
    142 int	com_common_getc	__P((bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t));
    143 void	com_common_putc	__P((bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, int));
    144 
    145 /* XXX: These belong elsewhere */
    146 cdev_decl(com);
    147 bdev_decl(com);
    148 
    149 int	comcngetc	__P((dev_t));
    150 void	comcnputc	__P((dev_t, int));
    151 void	comcnpollc	__P((dev_t, int));
    152 
    153 #define	integrate	static inline
    154 #ifdef __GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
    155 void 	comsoft		__P((void *));
    156 #else
    157 #ifndef __NO_SOFT_SERIAL_INTERRUPT
    158 void 	comsoft		__P((void));
    159 #else
    160 void 	comsoft		__P((void *));
    161 #endif
    162 #endif
    163 integrate void com_rxsoft	__P((struct com_softc *, struct tty *));
    164 integrate void com_txsoft	__P((struct com_softc *, struct tty *));
    165 integrate void com_stsoft	__P((struct com_softc *, struct tty *));
    166 integrate void com_schedrx	__P((struct com_softc *));
    167 void	comdiag		__P((void *));
    168 
    169 extern struct cfdriver com_cd;
    170 
    171 /*
    172  * Make this an option variable one can patch.
    173  * But be warned:  this must be a power of 2!
    174  */
    175 u_int com_rbuf_size = COM_RING_SIZE;
    176 
    177 /* Stop input when 3/4 of the ring is full; restart when only 1/4 is full. */
    178 u_int com_rbuf_hiwat = (COM_RING_SIZE * 1) / 4;
    179 u_int com_rbuf_lowat = (COM_RING_SIZE * 3) / 4;
    180 
    181 static int	comconsaddr;
    182 static bus_space_tag_t comconstag;
    183 static bus_space_handle_t comconsioh;
    184 static int	comconsattached;
    185 static int comconsrate;
    186 static tcflag_t comconscflag;
    187 
    188 static int ppscap =
    189 	PPS_TSFMT_TSPEC |
    190 	PPS_CAPTUREASSERT |
    191 	PPS_CAPTURECLEAR |
    192 #ifdef  PPS_SYNC
    193 	PPS_HARDPPSONASSERT | PPS_HARDPPSONCLEAR |
    194 #endif	/* PPS_SYNC */
    195 	PPS_OFFSETASSERT | PPS_OFFSETCLEAR;
    196 
    197 static u_char tiocm_xxx2mcr __P((int));
    198 
    199 #ifndef __GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
    200 #ifdef __NO_SOFT_SERIAL_INTERRUPT
    201 volatile int	com_softintr_scheduled;
    202 #endif
    203 #endif
    204 
    205 #ifdef KGDB
    206 #include <sys/kgdb.h>
    207 
    208 static int com_kgdb_addr;
    209 static bus_space_tag_t com_kgdb_iot;
    210 static bus_space_handle_t com_kgdb_ioh;
    211 static int com_kgdb_attached;
    212 
    213 int	com_kgdb_getc __P((void *));
    214 void	com_kgdb_putc __P((void *, int));
    215 #endif /* KGDB */
    216 
    217 #define	COMUNIT_MASK	0x7ffff
    218 #define	COMDIALOUT_MASK	0x80000
    219 
    220 #define	COMUNIT(x)	(minor(x) & COMUNIT_MASK)
    221 #define	COMDIALOUT(x)	(minor(x) & COMDIALOUT_MASK)
    222 
    223 #define	COM_ISALIVE(sc)	((sc)->enabled != 0 && \
    224 			 ISSET((sc)->sc_dev.dv_flags, DVF_ACTIVE))
    225 
    226 int
    227 comspeed(speed, frequency)
    228 	long speed, frequency;
    229 {
    230 #define	divrnd(n, q)	(((n)*2/(q)+1)/2)	/* divide and round off */
    231 
    232 	int x, err;
    233 
    234 #if 0
    235 	if (speed == 0)
    236 		return (0);
    237 #endif
    238 	if (speed <= 0)
    239 		return (-1);
    240 	x = divrnd(frequency / 16, speed);
    241 	if (x <= 0)
    242 		return (-1);
    243 	err = divrnd(((quad_t)frequency) * 1000 / 16, speed * x) - 1000;
    244 	if (err < 0)
    245 		err = -err;
    246 	if (err > COM_TOLERANCE)
    247 		return (-1);
    248 	return (x);
    249 
    250 #undef	divrnd(n, q)
    251 }
    252 
    253 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
    254 int	com_debug = 0;
    255 
    256 void comstatus __P((struct com_softc *, char *));
    257 void
    258 comstatus(sc, str)
    259 	struct com_softc *sc;
    260 	char *str;
    261 {
    262 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    263 
    264 	printf("%s: %s %sclocal  %sdcd %sts_carr_on %sdtr %stx_stopped\n",
    265 	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, str,
    266 	    ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CLOCAL) ? "+" : "-",
    267 	    ISSET(sc->sc_msr, MSR_DCD) ? "+" : "-",
    268 	    ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON) ? "+" : "-",
    269 	    ISSET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_DTR) ? "+" : "-",
    270 	    sc->sc_tx_stopped ? "+" : "-");
    271 
    272 	printf("%s: %s %scrtscts %scts %sts_ttstop  %srts %xrx_flags\n",
    273 	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, str,
    274 	    ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CRTSCTS) ? "+" : "-",
    275 	    ISSET(sc->sc_msr, MSR_CTS) ? "+" : "-",
    276 	    ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP) ? "+" : "-",
    277 	    ISSET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_RTS) ? "+" : "-",
    278 	    sc->sc_rx_flags);
    279 }
    280 #endif
    281 
    282 int
    283 comprobe1(iot, ioh)
    284 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
    285 	bus_space_handle_t ioh;
    286 {
    287 
    288 	/* force access to id reg */
    289 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_lcr, 0);
    290 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_iir, 0);
    291 	if (bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_iir) & 0x38)
    292 		return (0);
    293 
    294 	return (1);
    295 }
    296 
    297 #ifdef COM_HAYESP
    298 int
    299 comprobeHAYESP(hayespioh, sc)
    300 	bus_space_handle_t hayespioh;
    301 	struct com_softc *sc;
    302 {
    303 	char	val, dips;
    304 	int	combaselist[] = { 0x3f8, 0x2f8, 0x3e8, 0x2e8 };
    305 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    306 
    307 	/*
    308 	 * Hayes ESP cards have two iobases.  One is for compatibility with
    309 	 * 16550 serial chips, and at the same ISA PC base addresses.  The
    310 	 * other is for ESP-specific enhanced features, and lies at a
    311 	 * different addressing range entirely (0x140, 0x180, 0x280, or 0x300).
    312 	 */
    313 
    314 	/* Test for ESP signature */
    315 	if ((bus_space_read_1(iot, hayespioh, 0) & 0xf3) == 0)
    316 		return (0);
    317 
    318 	/*
    319 	 * ESP is present at ESP enhanced base address; unknown com port
    320 	 */
    321 
    322 	/* Get the dip-switch configurations */
    323 	bus_space_write_1(iot, hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD1, HAYESP_GETDIPS);
    324 	dips = bus_space_read_1(iot, hayespioh, HAYESP_STATUS1);
    325 
    326 	/* Determine which com port this ESP card services: bits 0,1 of  */
    327 	/*  dips is the port # (0-3); combaselist[val] is the com_iobase */
    328 	if (sc->sc_iobase != combaselist[dips & 0x03])
    329 		return (0);
    330 
    331 	printf(": ESP");
    332 
    333  	/* Check ESP Self Test bits. */
    334 	/* Check for ESP version 2.0: bits 4,5,6 == 010 */
    335 	bus_space_write_1(iot, hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD1, HAYESP_GETTEST);
    336 	val = bus_space_read_1(iot, hayespioh, HAYESP_STATUS1); /* Clear reg1 */
    337 	val = bus_space_read_1(iot, hayespioh, HAYESP_STATUS2);
    338 	if ((val & 0x70) < 0x20) {
    339 		printf("-old (%o)", val & 0x70);
    340 		/* we do not support the necessary features */
    341 		return (0);
    342 	}
    343 
    344 	/* Check for ability to emulate 16550: bit 8 == 1 */
    345 	if ((dips & 0x80) == 0) {
    346 		printf(" slave");
    347 		/* XXX Does slave really mean no 16550 support?? */
    348 		return (0);
    349 	}
    350 
    351 	/*
    352 	 * If we made it this far, we are a full-featured ESP v2.0 (or
    353 	 * better), at the correct com port address.
    354 	 */
    355 
    356 	SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_HAYESP);
    357 	printf(", 1024 byte fifo\n");
    358 	return (1);
    359 }
    360 #endif
    361 
    362 #if defined(DDB) || defined(KGDB)
    363 static void
    364 com_enable_debugport(sc)
    365 	struct com_softc *sc;
    366 {
    367 	int s;
    368 
    369 	/* Turn on line break interrupt, set carrier. */
    370 	s = splserial();
    371 	sc->sc_ier = IER_ERXRDY;
    372 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, com_ier, sc->sc_ier);
    373 	SET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS);
    374 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, com_mcr, sc->sc_mcr);
    375 	splx(s);
    376 }
    377 #endif
    378 
    379 void
    380 com_attach_subr(sc)
    381 	struct com_softc *sc;
    382 {
    383 	int iobase = sc->sc_iobase;
    384 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    385 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
    386 	struct tty *tp;
    387 #ifdef COM16650
    388 	u_int8_t lcr;
    389 #endif
    390 #ifdef COM_HAYESP
    391 	int	hayesp_ports[] = { 0x140, 0x180, 0x280, 0x300, 0 };
    392 	int	*hayespp;
    393 #endif
    394 
    395 	/* Disable interrupts before configuring the device. */
    396 	sc->sc_ier = 0;
    397 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_ier, sc->sc_ier);
    398 
    399 	if (iot == comconstag && iobase == comconsaddr) {
    400 		comconsattached = 1;
    401 
    402 		/* Make sure the console is always "hardwired". */
    403 		delay(1000);			/* wait for output to finish */
    404 		SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE);
    405 		SET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_SOFTCAR);
    406 	}
    407 
    408 #ifdef COM_HAYESP
    409 	/* Look for a Hayes ESP board. */
    410 	for (hayespp = hayesp_ports; *hayespp != 0; hayespp++) {
    411 		bus_space_handle_t hayespioh;
    412 
    413 #define	HAYESP_NPORTS	8			/* XXX XXX XXX ??? ??? ??? */
    414 		if (bus_space_map(iot, *hayespp, HAYESP_NPORTS, 0, &hayespioh))
    415 			continue;
    416 		if (comprobeHAYESP(hayespioh, sc)) {
    417 			sc->sc_hayespioh = hayespioh;
    418 			sc->sc_fifolen = 1024;
    419 
    420 			break;
    421 		}
    422 		bus_space_unmap(iot, hayespioh, HAYESP_NPORTS);
    423 	}
    424 	/* No ESP; look for other things. */
    425 	if (!ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_HAYESP)) {
    426 #endif
    427 	sc->sc_fifolen = 1;
    428 	/* look for a NS 16550AF UART with FIFOs */
    429 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_fifo,
    430 	    FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_RCV_RST | FIFO_XMT_RST | FIFO_TRIGGER_14);
    431 	delay(100);
    432 	if (ISSET(bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_iir), IIR_FIFO_MASK)
    433 	    == IIR_FIFO_MASK)
    434 		if (ISSET(bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_fifo), FIFO_TRIGGER_14)
    435 		    == FIFO_TRIGGER_14) {
    436 			SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO);
    437 
    438 #ifdef COM16650
    439 			/*
    440 			 * IIR changes into the EFR if LCR is set to LCR_EERS
    441 			 * on 16650s. We also know IIR != 0 at this point.
    442 			 * Write 0 into the EFR, and read it. If the result
    443 			 * is 0, we have a 16650.
    444 			 *
    445 			 * Older 16650s were broken; the test to detect them
    446 			 * is taken from the Linux driver. Apparently
    447 			 * setting DLAB enable gives access to the EFR on
    448 			 * these chips.
    449 			 */
    450 			lcr = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_lcr);
    451 			bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_lcr, LCR_EERS);
    452 			bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_efr, 0);
    453 			if (bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_efr) == 0) {
    454 				bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_lcr,
    455 				    lcr | LCR_DLAB);
    456 				if (bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_efr) == 0) {
    457 					CLR(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO);
    458 					sc->sc_fifolen = 0;
    459 				} else {
    460 					SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FLOW);
    461 					sc->sc_fifolen = 32;
    462 				}
    463 			} else
    464 #endif
    465 				sc->sc_fifolen = 16;
    466 
    467 #ifdef COM16650
    468 			bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_lcr, lcr);
    469 			if (sc->sc_fifolen == 0)
    470 				printf(": st16650, broken fifo\n");
    471 			else if (sc->sc_fifolen == 32)
    472 				printf(": st16650a, working fifo\n");
    473 			else
    474 #endif
    475 				printf(": ns16550a, working fifo\n");
    476 		} else
    477 			printf(": ns16550, broken fifo\n");
    478 	else
    479 		printf(": ns8250 or ns16450, no fifo\n");
    480 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_fifo, 0);
    481 #ifdef COM_HAYESP
    482 	}
    483 #endif
    484 
    485 	tp = ttymalloc();
    486 	tp->t_oproc = comstart;
    487 	tp->t_param = comparam;
    488 	tp->t_hwiflow = comhwiflow;
    489 
    490 	sc->sc_tty = tp;
    491 	sc->sc_rbuf = malloc(com_rbuf_size << 1, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
    492 	if (sc->sc_rbuf == NULL) {
    493 		printf("%s: unable to allocate ring buffer\n",
    494 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    495 		return;
    496 	}
    497 	sc->sc_ebuf = sc->sc_rbuf + (com_rbuf_size << 1);
    498 
    499 	tty_attach(tp);
    500 
    501 	if (!ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_NOIEN))
    502 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_IENABLE);
    503 
    504 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
    505 		int maj;
    506 
    507 		/* locate the major number */
    508 		for (maj = 0; maj < nchrdev; maj++)
    509 			if (cdevsw[maj].d_open == comopen)
    510 				break;
    511 
    512 		cn_tab->cn_dev = makedev(maj, sc->sc_dev.dv_unit);
    513 
    514 		printf("%s: console\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    515 	}
    516 
    517 #ifdef KGDB
    518 	/*
    519 	 * Allow kgdb to "take over" this port.  If this is
    520 	 * the kgdb device, it has exclusive use.
    521 	 */
    522 	if (iot == com_kgdb_iot && iobase == com_kgdb_addr) {
    523 		com_kgdb_attached = 1;
    524 
    525 		SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_KGDB);
    526 		printf("%s: kgdb\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    527 	}
    528 #endif
    529 
    530 #ifdef __GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
    531 	sc->sc_si = softintr_establish(IPL_SOFTSERIAL, comsoft, sc);
    532 #endif
    533 
    534 #if NRND > 0 && defined(RND_COM)
    535 	rnd_attach_source(&sc->rnd_source, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    536 			  RND_TYPE_TTY);
    537 #endif
    538 
    539 	/* if there are no enable/disable functions, assume the device
    540 	   is always enabled */
    541 	if (!sc->enable)
    542 		sc->enabled = 1;
    543 
    544 	com_config(sc);
    545 
    546 	SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_DEV_OK);
    547 }
    548 
    549 void
    550 com_config(sc)
    551 	struct com_softc *sc;
    552 {
    553 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    554 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
    555 
    556 	/* Disable interrupts before configuring the device. */
    557 	sc->sc_ier = 0;
    558 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_ier, sc->sc_ier);
    559 
    560 #ifdef COM_HAYESP
    561 	/* Look for a Hayes ESP board. */
    562 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_HAYESP)) {
    563 		sc->sc_fifolen = 1024;
    564 
    565 		/* Set 16550 compatibility mode */
    566 		bus_space_write_1(iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD1,
    567 				  HAYESP_SETMODE);
    568 		bus_space_write_1(iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    569 				  HAYESP_MODE_FIFO|HAYESP_MODE_RTS|
    570 				  HAYESP_MODE_SCALE);
    571 
    572 		/* Set RTS/CTS flow control */
    573 		bus_space_write_1(iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD1,
    574 				  HAYESP_SETFLOWTYPE);
    575 		bus_space_write_1(iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    576 				  HAYESP_FLOW_RTS);
    577 		bus_space_write_1(iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    578 				  HAYESP_FLOW_CTS);
    579 
    580 		/* Set flow control levels */
    581 		bus_space_write_1(iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD1,
    582 				  HAYESP_SETRXFLOW);
    583 		bus_space_write_1(iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    584 				  HAYESP_HIBYTE(HAYESP_RXHIWMARK));
    585 		bus_space_write_1(iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    586 				  HAYESP_LOBYTE(HAYESP_RXHIWMARK));
    587 		bus_space_write_1(iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    588 				  HAYESP_HIBYTE(HAYESP_RXLOWMARK));
    589 		bus_space_write_1(iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    590 				  HAYESP_LOBYTE(HAYESP_RXLOWMARK));
    591 	}
    592 #endif
    593 
    594 #ifdef DDB
    595 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE))
    596 		com_enable_debugport(sc);
    597 #endif
    598 
    599 #ifdef KGDB
    600 	/*
    601 	 * Allow kgdb to "take over" this port.  If this is
    602 	 * the kgdb device, it has exclusive use.
    603 	 */
    604 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_KGDB))
    605 		com_enable_debugport(sc);
    606 #endif
    607 }
    608 
    609 int
    610 com_detach(self, flags)
    611 	struct device *self;
    612 	int flags;
    613 {
    614 	struct com_softc *sc = (struct com_softc *)self;
    615 	int maj, mn;
    616 
    617 	/* locate the major number */
    618 	for (maj = 0; maj < nchrdev; maj++)
    619 		if (cdevsw[maj].d_open == comopen)
    620 			break;
    621 
    622 	/* Nuke the vnodes for any open instances. */
    623 	mn = self->dv_unit;
    624 	vdevgone(maj, mn, mn, VCHR);
    625 
    626 	mn |= COMDIALOUT_MASK;
    627 	vdevgone(maj, mn, mn, VCHR);
    628 
    629 	/* Free the receive buffer. */
    630 	free(sc->sc_rbuf, M_DEVBUF);
    631 
    632 	/* Detach and free the tty. */
    633 	tty_detach(sc->sc_tty);
    634 	ttyfree(sc->sc_tty);
    635 
    636 #ifdef __GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
    637 	/* Unhook the soft interrupt handler. */
    638 	softintr_disestablish(sc->sc_si);
    639 #endif
    640 
    641 #if NRND > 0 && defined(RND_COM)
    642 	/* Unhook the entropy source. */
    643 	rnd_detach_source(&sc->rnd_source);
    644 #endif
    645 
    646 	return (0);
    647 }
    648 
    649 int
    650 com_activate(self, act)
    651 	struct device *self;
    652 	enum devact act;
    653 {
    654 	struct com_softc *sc = (struct com_softc *)self;
    655 	int s, rv = 0;
    656 
    657 	s = splserial();
    658 	switch (act) {
    659 	case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
    660 		rv = EOPNOTSUPP;
    661 		break;
    662 
    663 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
    664 		if (sc->sc_hwflags & (COM_HW_CONSOLE|COM_HW_KGDB)) {
    665 			rv = EBUSY;
    666 			break;
    667 		}
    668 
    669 		if (sc->disable != NULL && sc->enabled != 0) {
    670 			(*sc->disable)(sc);
    671 			sc->enabled = 0;
    672 		}
    673 		break;
    674 	}
    675 	splx(s);
    676 	return (rv);
    677 }
    678 
    679 void
    680 com_shutdown(sc)
    681 	struct com_softc *sc;
    682 {
    683 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    684 	int s;
    685 
    686 	s = splserial();
    687 
    688 	/* If we were asserting flow control, then deassert it. */
    689 	SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED);
    690 	com_hwiflow(sc);
    691 
    692 	/* Clear any break condition set with TIOCSBRK. */
    693 	com_break(sc, 0);
    694 
    695 	/* Turn off PPS capture on last close. */
    696 	sc->sc_ppsmask = 0;
    697 	sc->ppsparam.mode = 0;
    698 
    699 	/*
    700 	 * Hang up if necessary.  Wait a bit, so the other side has time to
    701 	 * notice even if we immediately open the port again.
    702 	 */
    703 	if (ISSET(tp->t_cflag, HUPCL)) {
    704 		com_modem(sc, 0);
    705 		(void) tsleep(sc, TTIPRI, ttclos, hz);
    706 	}
    707 
    708 	/* Turn off interrupts. */
    709 #ifdef DDB
    710 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE))
    711 		sc->sc_ier = IER_ERXRDY; /* interrupt on break */
    712 	else
    713 #endif
    714 		sc->sc_ier = 0;
    715 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, com_ier, sc->sc_ier);
    716 
    717 	if (sc->disable) {
    718 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    719 		if (!sc->enabled)
    720 			panic("com_shutdown: not enabled?");
    721 #endif
    722 		(*sc->disable)(sc);
    723 		sc->enabled = 0;
    724 	}
    725 
    726 	splx(s);
    727 }
    728 
    729 int
    730 comopen(dev, flag, mode, p)
    731 	dev_t dev;
    732 	int flag, mode;
    733 	struct proc *p;
    734 {
    735 	int unit = COMUNIT(dev);
    736 	struct com_softc *sc;
    737 	struct tty *tp;
    738 	int s, s2;
    739 	int error;
    740 
    741 	if (unit >= com_cd.cd_ndevs)
    742 		return (ENXIO);
    743 	sc = com_cd.cd_devs[unit];
    744 	if (sc == 0 || !ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_DEV_OK) ||
    745 	    sc->sc_rbuf == NULL)
    746 		return (ENXIO);
    747 
    748 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_dev.dv_flags, DVF_ACTIVE) == 0)
    749 		return (ENXIO);
    750 
    751 #ifdef KGDB
    752 	/*
    753 	 * If this is the kgdb port, no other use is permitted.
    754 	 */
    755 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_KGDB))
    756 		return (EBUSY);
    757 #endif
    758 
    759 	tp = sc->sc_tty;
    760 
    761 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) &&
    762 	    ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_XCLUDE) &&
    763 	    p->p_ucred->cr_uid != 0)
    764 		return (EBUSY);
    765 
    766 	s = spltty();
    767 
    768 	/*
    769 	 * Do the following iff this is a first open.
    770 	 */
    771 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
    772 		struct termios t;
    773 
    774 		tp->t_dev = dev;
    775 
    776 		s2 = splserial();
    777 
    778 		if (sc->enable) {
    779 			if ((*sc->enable)(sc)) {
    780 				splx(s2);
    781 				splx(s);
    782 				printf("%s: device enable failed\n",
    783 				       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    784 				return (EIO);
    785 			}
    786 			sc->enabled = 1;
    787 			com_config(sc);
    788 		}
    789 
    790 		/* Turn on interrupts. */
    791 		sc->sc_ier = IER_ERXRDY | IER_ERLS | IER_EMSC;
    792 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, com_ier, sc->sc_ier);
    793 
    794 		/* Fetch the current modem control status, needed later. */
    795 		sc->sc_msr = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, com_msr);
    796 
    797 		/* Clear PPS capture state on first open. */
    798 		sc->sc_ppsmask = 0;
    799 		sc->ppsparam.mode = 0;
    800 
    801 		splx(s2);
    802 
    803 		/*
    804 		 * Initialize the termios status to the defaults.  Add in the
    805 		 * sticky bits from TIOCSFLAGS.
    806 		 */
    807 		t.c_ispeed = 0;
    808 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
    809 			t.c_ospeed = comconsrate;
    810 			t.c_cflag = comconscflag;
    811 		} else {
    812 			t.c_ospeed = TTYDEF_SPEED;
    813 			t.c_cflag = TTYDEF_CFLAG;
    814 		}
    815 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_CLOCAL))
    816 			SET(t.c_cflag, CLOCAL);
    817 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_CRTSCTS))
    818 			SET(t.c_cflag, CRTSCTS);
    819 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_MDMBUF))
    820 			SET(t.c_cflag, MDMBUF);
    821 		/* Make sure comparam() will do something. */
    822 		tp->t_ospeed = 0;
    823 		(void) comparam(tp, &t);
    824 		tp->t_iflag = TTYDEF_IFLAG;
    825 		tp->t_oflag = TTYDEF_OFLAG;
    826 		tp->t_lflag = TTYDEF_LFLAG;
    827 		ttychars(tp);
    828 		ttsetwater(tp);
    829 
    830 		s2 = splserial();
    831 
    832 		/*
    833 		 * Turn on DTR.  We must always do this, even if carrier is not
    834 		 * present, because otherwise we'd have to use TIOCSDTR
    835 		 * immediately after setting CLOCAL, which applications do not
    836 		 * expect.  We always assert DTR while the device is open
    837 		 * unless explicitly requested to deassert it.
    838 		 */
    839 		com_modem(sc, 1);
    840 
    841 		/* Clear the input ring, and unblock. */
    842 		sc->sc_rbput = sc->sc_rbget = sc->sc_rbuf;
    843 		sc->sc_rbavail = com_rbuf_size;
    844 		com_iflush(sc);
    845 		CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_ANY_BLOCK);
    846 		com_hwiflow(sc);
    847 
    848 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
    849 		if (com_debug)
    850 			comstatus(sc, "comopen  ");
    851 #endif
    852 
    853 		splx(s2);
    854 	}
    855 
    856 	splx(s);
    857 
    858 	error = ttyopen(tp, COMDIALOUT(dev), ISSET(flag, O_NONBLOCK));
    859 	if (error)
    860 		goto bad;
    861 
    862 	error = (*linesw[tp->t_line].l_open)(dev, tp);
    863 	if (error)
    864 		goto bad;
    865 
    866 	return (0);
    867 
    868 bad:
    869 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
    870 		/*
    871 		 * We failed to open the device, and nobody else had it opened.
    872 		 * Clean up the state as appropriate.
    873 		 */
    874 		com_shutdown(sc);
    875 	}
    876 
    877 	return (error);
    878 }
    879 
    880 int
    881 comclose(dev, flag, mode, p)
    882 	dev_t dev;
    883 	int flag, mode;
    884 	struct proc *p;
    885 {
    886 	struct com_softc *sc = com_cd.cd_devs[COMUNIT(dev)];
    887 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    888 
    889 	/* XXX This is for cons.c. */
    890 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN))
    891 		return (0);
    892 
    893 	(*linesw[tp->t_line].l_close)(tp, flag);
    894 	ttyclose(tp);
    895 
    896 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
    897 		return (0);
    898 
    899 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
    900 		/*
    901 		 * Although we got a last close, the device may still be in
    902 		 * use; e.g. if this was the dialout node, and there are still
    903 		 * processes waiting for carrier on the non-dialout node.
    904 		 */
    905 		com_shutdown(sc);
    906 	}
    907 
    908 	return (0);
    909 }
    910 
    911 int
    912 comread(dev, uio, flag)
    913 	dev_t dev;
    914 	struct uio *uio;
    915 	int flag;
    916 {
    917 	struct com_softc *sc = com_cd.cd_devs[COMUNIT(dev)];
    918 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    919 
    920 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
    921 		return (EIO);
    922 
    923 	return ((*linesw[tp->t_line].l_read)(tp, uio, flag));
    924 }
    925 
    926 int
    927 comwrite(dev, uio, flag)
    928 	dev_t dev;
    929 	struct uio *uio;
    930 	int flag;
    931 {
    932 	struct com_softc *sc = com_cd.cd_devs[COMUNIT(dev)];
    933 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    934 
    935 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
    936 		return (EIO);
    937 
    938 	return ((*linesw[tp->t_line].l_write)(tp, uio, flag));
    939 }
    940 
    941 struct tty *
    942 comtty(dev)
    943 	dev_t dev;
    944 {
    945 	struct com_softc *sc = com_cd.cd_devs[COMUNIT(dev)];
    946 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    947 
    948 	return (tp);
    949 }
    950 
    951 static u_char
    952 tiocm_xxx2mcr(data)
    953 	int data;
    954 {
    955 	u_char m = 0;
    956 
    957 	if (ISSET(data, TIOCM_DTR))
    958 		SET(m, MCR_DTR);
    959 	if (ISSET(data, TIOCM_RTS))
    960 		SET(m, MCR_RTS);
    961 	return m;
    962 }
    963 
    964 int
    965 comioctl(dev, cmd, data, flag, p)
    966 	dev_t dev;
    967 	u_long cmd;
    968 	caddr_t data;
    969 	int flag;
    970 	struct proc *p;
    971 {
    972 	struct com_softc *sc = com_cd.cd_devs[COMUNIT(dev)];
    973 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    974 	int error;
    975 	int s;
    976 
    977 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
    978 		return (EIO);
    979 
    980 	error = (*linesw[tp->t_line].l_ioctl)(tp, cmd, data, flag, p);
    981 	if (error >= 0)
    982 		return (error);
    983 
    984 	error = ttioctl(tp, cmd, data, flag, p);
    985 	if (error >= 0)
    986 		return (error);
    987 
    988 	error = 0;
    989 
    990 	s = splserial();
    991 
    992 	switch (cmd) {
    993 	case TIOCSBRK:
    994 		com_break(sc, 1);
    995 		break;
    996 
    997 	case TIOCCBRK:
    998 		com_break(sc, 0);
    999 		break;
   1000 
   1001 	case TIOCSDTR:
   1002 		com_modem(sc, 1);
   1003 		break;
   1004 
   1005 	case TIOCCDTR:
   1006 		com_modem(sc, 0);
   1007 		break;
   1008 
   1009 	case TIOCGFLAGS:
   1010 		*(int *)data = sc->sc_swflags;
   1011 		break;
   1012 
   1013 	case TIOCSFLAGS:
   1014 		error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag);
   1015 		if (error)
   1016 			break;
   1017 		sc->sc_swflags = *(int *)data;
   1018 		break;
   1019 
   1020 	case TIOCMSET:
   1021 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS);
   1022 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
   1023 
   1024 	case TIOCMBIS:
   1025 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, tiocm_xxx2mcr(*(int *)data));
   1026 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, com_mcr, sc->sc_mcr);
   1027 		break;
   1028 
   1029 	case TIOCMBIC:
   1030 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, tiocm_xxx2mcr(*(int *)data));
   1031 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, com_mcr, sc->sc_mcr);
   1032 		break;
   1033 
   1034 	case TIOCMGET: {
   1035 		u_char m;
   1036 		int bits = 0;
   1037 
   1038 		m = sc->sc_mcr;
   1039 		if (ISSET(m, MCR_DTR))
   1040 			SET(bits, TIOCM_DTR);
   1041 		if (ISSET(m, MCR_RTS))
   1042 			SET(bits, TIOCM_RTS);
   1043 		m = sc->sc_msr;
   1044 		if (ISSET(m, MSR_DCD))
   1045 			SET(bits, TIOCM_CD);
   1046 		if (ISSET(m, MSR_CTS))
   1047 			SET(bits, TIOCM_CTS);
   1048 		if (ISSET(m, MSR_DSR))
   1049 			SET(bits, TIOCM_DSR);
   1050 		if (ISSET(m, MSR_RI | MSR_TERI))
   1051 			SET(bits, TIOCM_RI);
   1052 		if (bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, com_ier))
   1053 			SET(bits, TIOCM_LE);
   1054 		*(int *)data = bits;
   1055 		break;
   1056 	}
   1057 
   1058 	case PPS_CREATE:
   1059 		break;
   1060 
   1061 	case PPS_DESTROY:
   1062 		break;
   1063 
   1064 	case PPS_GETPARAMS: {
   1065 		pps_params_t *pp;
   1066 		pp = (pps_params_t *)data;
   1067 		*pp = sc->ppsparam;
   1068 		break;
   1069 	}
   1070 
   1071 	case PPS_SETPARAMS: {
   1072 	  	pps_params_t *pp;
   1073 		int mode;
   1074 		pp = (pps_params_t *)data;
   1075 		if (pp->mode & ~ppscap) {
   1076 			error = EINVAL;
   1077 			break;
   1078 		}
   1079 		sc->ppsparam = *pp;
   1080 	 	/*
   1081 		 * Compute msr masks from user-specified timestamp state.
   1082 		 */
   1083 		mode = sc->ppsparam.mode;
   1084 #ifdef	PPS_SYNC
   1085 		if (mode & PPS_HARDPPSONASSERT) {
   1086 			mode |= PPS_CAPTUREASSERT;
   1087 			/* XXX revoke any previous HARDPPS source */
   1088 		}
   1089 		if (mode & PPS_HARDPPSONCLEAR) {
   1090 			mode |= PPS_CAPTURECLEAR;
   1091 			/* XXX revoke any previous HARDPPS source */
   1092 		}
   1093 #endif	/* PPS_SYNC */
   1094 		switch (mode & PPS_CAPTUREBOTH) {
   1095 		case 0:
   1096 			sc->sc_ppsmask = 0;
   1097 			break;
   1098 
   1099 		case PPS_CAPTUREASSERT:
   1100 			sc->sc_ppsmask = MSR_DCD;
   1101 			sc->sc_ppsassert = MSR_DCD;
   1102 			sc->sc_ppsclear = -1;
   1103 			break;
   1104 
   1105 		case PPS_CAPTURECLEAR:
   1106 			sc->sc_ppsmask = MSR_DCD;
   1107 			sc->sc_ppsassert = -1;
   1108 			sc->sc_ppsclear = 0;
   1109 			break;
   1110 
   1111 		case PPS_CAPTUREBOTH:
   1112 			sc->sc_ppsmask = MSR_DCD;
   1113 			sc->sc_ppsassert = MSR_DCD;
   1114 			sc->sc_ppsclear = 0;
   1115 			break;
   1116 
   1117 		default:
   1118 			error = EINVAL;
   1119 			break;
   1120 		}
   1121 		break;
   1122 	}
   1123 
   1124 	case PPS_GETCAP:
   1125 		*(int*)data = ppscap;
   1126 		break;
   1127 
   1128 	case PPS_FETCH: {
   1129 		pps_info_t *pi;
   1130 		pi = (pps_info_t *)data;
   1131 		*pi = sc->ppsinfo;
   1132 		break;
   1133 	}
   1134 
   1135 	case PPS_WAIT:
   1136 		/* XXX */
   1137 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
   1138 		break;
   1139 
   1140 	case TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP:	/* XXX old, overloaded  API used by xntpd v3 */
   1141 		/*
   1142 		 * Some GPS clocks models use the falling rather than
   1143 		 * rising edge as the on-the-second signal.
   1144 		 * The old API has no way to specify PPS polarity.
   1145 		 */
   1146 		sc->sc_ppsmask = MSR_DCD;
   1147 #ifndef PPS_TRAILING_EDGE
   1148 		sc->sc_ppsassert = MSR_DCD;
   1149 		sc->sc_ppsclear = -1;
   1150 		TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL((struct timeval *)data,
   1151 		    &sc->ppsinfo.assert_timestamp);
   1152 #else
   1153 		sc->sc_ppsassert = -1
   1154 		sc->sc_ppsclear = 0;
   1155 		TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL((struct timeval *)data,
   1156 		    &sc->ppsinfo.clear_timestamp);
   1157 #endif
   1158 		break;
   1159 
   1160 	default:
   1161 		error = ENOTTY;
   1162 		break;
   1163 	}
   1164 
   1165 	splx(s);
   1166 
   1167 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
   1168 	if (com_debug)
   1169 		comstatus(sc, "comioctl ");
   1170 #endif
   1171 
   1172 	return (error);
   1173 }
   1174 
   1175 integrate void
   1176 com_schedrx(sc)
   1177 	struct com_softc *sc;
   1178 {
   1179 
   1180 	sc->sc_rx_ready = 1;
   1181 
   1182 	/* Wake up the poller. */
   1183 #ifdef __GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
   1184 	softintr_schedule(sc->sc_si);
   1185 #else
   1186 #ifndef __NO_SOFT_SERIAL_INTERRUPT
   1187 	setsoftserial();
   1188 #else
   1189 	if (!com_softintr_scheduled) {
   1190 		com_softintr_scheduled = 1;
   1191 		timeout(comsoft, NULL, 1);
   1192 	}
   1193 #endif
   1194 #endif
   1195 }
   1196 
   1197 void
   1198 com_break(sc, onoff)
   1199 	struct com_softc *sc;
   1200 	int onoff;
   1201 {
   1202 
   1203 	if (onoff)
   1204 		SET(sc->sc_lcr, LCR_SBREAK);
   1205 	else
   1206 		CLR(sc->sc_lcr, LCR_SBREAK);
   1207 
   1208 	if (!sc->sc_heldchange) {
   1209 		if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
   1210 			sc->sc_heldtbc = sc->sc_tbc;
   1211 			sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   1212 			sc->sc_heldchange = 1;
   1213 		} else
   1214 			com_loadchannelregs(sc);
   1215 	}
   1216 }
   1217 
   1218 void
   1219 com_modem(sc, onoff)
   1220 	struct com_softc *sc;
   1221 	int onoff;
   1222 {
   1223 
   1224 	if (onoff)
   1225 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_dtr);
   1226 	else
   1227 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_dtr);
   1228 
   1229 	if (!sc->sc_heldchange) {
   1230 		if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
   1231 			sc->sc_heldtbc = sc->sc_tbc;
   1232 			sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   1233 			sc->sc_heldchange = 1;
   1234 		} else
   1235 			com_loadchannelregs(sc);
   1236 	}
   1237 }
   1238 
   1239 static u_char
   1240 cflag2lcr(cflag)
   1241 	tcflag_t cflag;
   1242 {
   1243 	u_char lcr = 0;
   1244 
   1245 	switch (ISSET(cflag, CSIZE)) {
   1246 	case CS5:
   1247 		SET(lcr, LCR_5BITS);
   1248 		break;
   1249 	case CS6:
   1250 		SET(lcr, LCR_6BITS);
   1251 		break;
   1252 	case CS7:
   1253 		SET(lcr, LCR_7BITS);
   1254 		break;
   1255 	case CS8:
   1256 		SET(lcr, LCR_8BITS);
   1257 		break;
   1258 	}
   1259 	if (ISSET(cflag, PARENB)) {
   1260 		SET(lcr, LCR_PENAB);
   1261 		if (!ISSET(cflag, PARODD))
   1262 			SET(lcr, LCR_PEVEN);
   1263 	}
   1264 	if (ISSET(cflag, CSTOPB))
   1265 		SET(lcr, LCR_STOPB);
   1266 
   1267 	return (lcr);
   1268 }
   1269 
   1270 int
   1271 comparam(tp, t)
   1272 	struct tty *tp;
   1273 	struct termios *t;
   1274 {
   1275 	struct com_softc *sc = com_cd.cd_devs[COMUNIT(tp->t_dev)];
   1276 	int ospeed = comspeed(t->c_ospeed, sc->sc_frequency);
   1277 	u_char lcr;
   1278 	int s;
   1279 
   1280 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1281 		return (EIO);
   1282 
   1283 	/* Check requested parameters. */
   1284 	if (ospeed < 0)
   1285 		return (EINVAL);
   1286 	if (t->c_ispeed && t->c_ispeed != t->c_ospeed)
   1287 		return (EINVAL);
   1288 
   1289 	/*
   1290 	 * For the console, always force CLOCAL and !HUPCL, so that the port
   1291 	 * is always active.
   1292 	 */
   1293 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_SOFTCAR) ||
   1294 	    ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
   1295 		SET(t->c_cflag, CLOCAL);
   1296 		CLR(t->c_cflag, HUPCL);
   1297 	}
   1298 
   1299 	/*
   1300 	 * If there were no changes, don't do anything.  This avoids dropping
   1301 	 * input and improves performance when all we did was frob things like
   1302 	 * VMIN and VTIME.
   1303 	 */
   1304 	if (tp->t_ospeed == t->c_ospeed &&
   1305 	    tp->t_cflag == t->c_cflag)
   1306 		return (0);
   1307 
   1308 	lcr = ISSET(sc->sc_lcr, LCR_SBREAK) | cflag2lcr(t->c_cflag);
   1309 
   1310 	s = splserial();
   1311 
   1312 	sc->sc_lcr = lcr;
   1313 
   1314 	/*
   1315 	 * If we're not in a mode that assumes a connection is present, then
   1316 	 * ignore carrier changes.
   1317 	 */
   1318 	if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, CLOCAL | MDMBUF))
   1319 		sc->sc_msr_dcd = 0;
   1320 	else
   1321 		sc->sc_msr_dcd = MSR_DCD;
   1322 	/*
   1323 	 * Set the flow control pins depending on the current flow control
   1324 	 * mode.
   1325 	 */
   1326 	if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, CRTSCTS)) {
   1327 		sc->sc_mcr_dtr = MCR_DTR;
   1328 		sc->sc_mcr_rts = MCR_RTS;
   1329 		sc->sc_msr_cts = MSR_CTS;
   1330 		sc->sc_efr = EFR_AUTORTS | EFR_AUTOCTS;
   1331 	} else if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, MDMBUF)) {
   1332 		/*
   1333 		 * For DTR/DCD flow control, make sure we don't toggle DTR for
   1334 		 * carrier detection.
   1335 		 */
   1336 		sc->sc_mcr_dtr = 0;
   1337 		sc->sc_mcr_rts = MCR_DTR;
   1338 		sc->sc_msr_cts = MSR_DCD;
   1339 		sc->sc_efr = 0;
   1340 	} else {
   1341 		/*
   1342 		 * If no flow control, then always set RTS.  This will make
   1343 		 * the other side happy if it mistakenly thinks we're doing
   1344 		 * RTS/CTS flow control.
   1345 		 */
   1346 		sc->sc_mcr_dtr = MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS;
   1347 		sc->sc_mcr_rts = 0;
   1348 		sc->sc_msr_cts = 0;
   1349 		sc->sc_efr = 0;
   1350 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_DTR))
   1351 			SET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_RTS);
   1352 		else
   1353 			CLR(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_RTS);
   1354 	}
   1355 	sc->sc_msr_mask = sc->sc_msr_cts | sc->sc_msr_dcd;
   1356 
   1357 #if 0
   1358 	if (ospeed == 0)
   1359 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_dtr);
   1360 	else
   1361 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_dtr);
   1362 #endif
   1363 
   1364 	sc->sc_dlbl = ospeed;
   1365 	sc->sc_dlbh = ospeed >> 8;
   1366 
   1367 	/*
   1368 	 * Set the FIFO threshold based on the receive speed.
   1369 	 *
   1370 	 *  * If it's a low speed, it's probably a mouse or some other
   1371 	 *    interactive device, so set the threshold low.
   1372 	 *  * If it's a high speed, trim the trigger level down to prevent
   1373 	 *    overflows.
   1374 	 *  * Otherwise set it a bit higher.
   1375 	 */
   1376 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_HAYESP))
   1377 		sc->sc_fifo = FIFO_DMA_MODE | FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_TRIGGER_8;
   1378 	else if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO))
   1379 		sc->sc_fifo = FIFO_ENABLE |
   1380 		    (t->c_ospeed <= 1200 ? FIFO_TRIGGER_1 :
   1381 		     t->c_ospeed <= 38400 ? FIFO_TRIGGER_8 : FIFO_TRIGGER_4);
   1382 	else
   1383 		sc->sc_fifo = 0;
   1384 
   1385 	/* And copy to tty. */
   1386 	tp->t_ispeed = 0;
   1387 	tp->t_ospeed = t->c_ospeed;
   1388 	tp->t_cflag = t->c_cflag;
   1389 
   1390 	if (!sc->sc_heldchange) {
   1391 		if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
   1392 			sc->sc_heldtbc = sc->sc_tbc;
   1393 			sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   1394 			sc->sc_heldchange = 1;
   1395 		} else
   1396 			com_loadchannelregs(sc);
   1397 	}
   1398 
   1399 	if (!ISSET(t->c_cflag, CHWFLOW)) {
   1400 		/* Disable the high water mark. */
   1401 		sc->sc_r_hiwat = 0;
   1402 		sc->sc_r_lowat = 0;
   1403 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED)) {
   1404 			CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED);
   1405 			com_schedrx(sc);
   1406 		}
   1407 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED|RX_IBUF_BLOCKED)) {
   1408 			CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED|RX_IBUF_BLOCKED);
   1409 			com_hwiflow(sc);
   1410 		}
   1411 	} else {
   1412 		sc->sc_r_hiwat = com_rbuf_hiwat;
   1413 		sc->sc_r_lowat = com_rbuf_lowat;
   1414 	}
   1415 
   1416 	splx(s);
   1417 
   1418 	/*
   1419 	 * Update the tty layer's idea of the carrier bit, in case we changed
   1420 	 * CLOCAL or MDMBUF.  We don't hang up here; we only do that by
   1421 	 * explicit request.
   1422 	 */
   1423 	(void) (*linesw[tp->t_line].l_modem)(tp, ISSET(sc->sc_msr, MSR_DCD));
   1424 
   1425 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
   1426 	if (com_debug)
   1427 		comstatus(sc, "comparam ");
   1428 #endif
   1429 
   1430 	if (!ISSET(t->c_cflag, CHWFLOW)) {
   1431 		if (sc->sc_tx_stopped) {
   1432 			sc->sc_tx_stopped = 0;
   1433 			comstart(tp);
   1434 		}
   1435 	}
   1436 
   1437 	return (0);
   1438 }
   1439 
   1440 void
   1441 com_iflush(sc)
   1442 	struct com_softc *sc;
   1443 {
   1444 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1445 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   1446 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1447 	int reg;
   1448 #endif
   1449 	int timo;
   1450 
   1451 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1452 	reg = 0xffff;
   1453 #endif
   1454 	timo = 50000;
   1455 	/* flush any pending I/O */
   1456 	while (ISSET(bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_lsr), LSR_RXRDY)
   1457 	    && --timo)
   1458 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1459 		reg =
   1460 #else
   1461 		    (void)
   1462 #endif
   1463 		    bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_data);
   1464 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1465 	if (!timo)
   1466 		printf("%s: com_iflush timeout %02x\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
   1467 		       reg);
   1468 #endif
   1469 }
   1470 
   1471 void
   1472 com_loadchannelregs(sc)
   1473 	struct com_softc *sc;
   1474 {
   1475 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1476 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   1477 
   1478 	/* XXXXX necessary? */
   1479 	com_iflush(sc);
   1480 
   1481 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_ier, 0);
   1482 
   1483 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FLOW)) {
   1484 		bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_lcr, LCR_EERS);
   1485 		bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_efr, sc->sc_efr);
   1486 	}
   1487 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_lcr, sc->sc_lcr | LCR_DLAB);
   1488 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_dlbl, sc->sc_dlbl);
   1489 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_dlbh, sc->sc_dlbh);
   1490 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_lcr, sc->sc_lcr);
   1491 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_active = sc->sc_mcr);
   1492 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_fifo, sc->sc_fifo);
   1493 
   1494 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_ier, sc->sc_ier);
   1495 }
   1496 
   1497 int
   1498 comhwiflow(tp, block)
   1499 	struct tty *tp;
   1500 	int block;
   1501 {
   1502 	struct com_softc *sc = com_cd.cd_devs[COMUNIT(tp->t_dev)];
   1503 	int s;
   1504 
   1505 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1506 		return (0);
   1507 
   1508 	if (sc->sc_mcr_rts == 0)
   1509 		return (0);
   1510 
   1511 	s = splserial();
   1512 	if (block) {
   1513 		if (!ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED)) {
   1514 			SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED);
   1515 			com_hwiflow(sc);
   1516 		}
   1517 	} else {
   1518 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED)) {
   1519 			CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED);
   1520 			com_schedrx(sc);
   1521 		}
   1522 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED)) {
   1523 			CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED);
   1524 			com_hwiflow(sc);
   1525 		}
   1526 	}
   1527 	splx(s);
   1528 	return (1);
   1529 }
   1530 
   1531 /*
   1532  * (un)block input via hw flowcontrol
   1533  */
   1534 void
   1535 com_hwiflow(sc)
   1536 	struct com_softc *sc;
   1537 {
   1538 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1539 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   1540 
   1541 	if (sc->sc_mcr_rts == 0)
   1542 		return;
   1543 
   1544 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_ANY_BLOCK)) {
   1545 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_rts);
   1546 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr_active, sc->sc_mcr_rts);
   1547 	} else {
   1548 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_rts);
   1549 		SET(sc->sc_mcr_active, sc->sc_mcr_rts);
   1550 	}
   1551 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_active);
   1552 }
   1553 
   1554 
   1555 void
   1556 comstart(tp)
   1557 	struct tty *tp;
   1558 {
   1559 	struct com_softc *sc = com_cd.cd_devs[COMUNIT(tp->t_dev)];
   1560 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1561 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   1562 	int s;
   1563 
   1564 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1565 		return;
   1566 
   1567 	s = spltty();
   1568 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY | TS_TIMEOUT | TS_TTSTOP))
   1569 		goto out;
   1570 	if (sc->sc_tx_stopped)
   1571 		goto out;
   1572 
   1573 	if (tp->t_outq.c_cc <= tp->t_lowat) {
   1574 		if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ASLEEP)) {
   1575 			CLR(tp->t_state, TS_ASLEEP);
   1576 			wakeup(&tp->t_outq);
   1577 		}
   1578 		selwakeup(&tp->t_wsel);
   1579 		if (tp->t_outq.c_cc == 0)
   1580 			goto out;
   1581 	}
   1582 
   1583 	/* Grab the first contiguous region of buffer space. */
   1584 	{
   1585 		u_char *tba;
   1586 		int tbc;
   1587 
   1588 		tba = tp->t_outq.c_cf;
   1589 		tbc = ndqb(&tp->t_outq, 0);
   1590 
   1591 		(void)splserial();
   1592 
   1593 		sc->sc_tba = tba;
   1594 		sc->sc_tbc = tbc;
   1595 	}
   1596 
   1597 	SET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY);
   1598 	sc->sc_tx_busy = 1;
   1599 
   1600 	/* Enable transmit completion interrupts if necessary. */
   1601 	if (!ISSET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ETXRDY)) {
   1602 		SET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ETXRDY);
   1603 		bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_ier, sc->sc_ier);
   1604 	}
   1605 
   1606 	/* Output the first chunk of the contiguous buffer. */
   1607 	{
   1608 		int n;
   1609 
   1610 		n = sc->sc_tbc;
   1611 		if (n > sc->sc_fifolen)
   1612 			n = sc->sc_fifolen;
   1613 		bus_space_write_multi_1(iot, ioh, com_data, sc->sc_tba, n);
   1614 		sc->sc_tbc -= n;
   1615 		sc->sc_tba += n;
   1616 	}
   1617 out:
   1618 	splx(s);
   1619 	return;
   1620 }
   1621 
   1622 /*
   1623  * Stop output on a line.
   1624  */
   1625 void
   1626 comstop(tp, flag)
   1627 	struct tty *tp;
   1628 	int flag;
   1629 {
   1630 	struct com_softc *sc = com_cd.cd_devs[COMUNIT(tp->t_dev)];
   1631 	int s;
   1632 
   1633 	s = splserial();
   1634 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY)) {
   1635 		/* Stop transmitting at the next chunk. */
   1636 		sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   1637 		sc->sc_heldtbc = 0;
   1638 		if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP))
   1639 			SET(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH);
   1640 	}
   1641 	splx(s);
   1642 }
   1643 
   1644 void
   1645 comdiag(arg)
   1646 	void *arg;
   1647 {
   1648 	struct com_softc *sc = arg;
   1649 	int overflows, floods;
   1650 	int s;
   1651 
   1652 	s = splserial();
   1653 	overflows = sc->sc_overflows;
   1654 	sc->sc_overflows = 0;
   1655 	floods = sc->sc_floods;
   1656 	sc->sc_floods = 0;
   1657 	sc->sc_errors = 0;
   1658 	splx(s);
   1659 
   1660 	log(LOG_WARNING, "%s: %d silo overflow%s, %d ibuf flood%s\n",
   1661 	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
   1662 	    overflows, overflows == 1 ? "" : "s",
   1663 	    floods, floods == 1 ? "" : "s");
   1664 }
   1665 
   1666 integrate void
   1667 com_rxsoft(sc, tp)
   1668 	struct com_softc *sc;
   1669 	struct tty *tp;
   1670 {
   1671 	int (*rint) __P((int c, struct tty *tp)) = linesw[tp->t_line].l_rint;
   1672 	u_char *get, *end;
   1673 	u_int cc, scc;
   1674 	u_char lsr;
   1675 	int code;
   1676 	int s;
   1677 
   1678 	end = sc->sc_ebuf;
   1679 	get = sc->sc_rbget;
   1680 	scc = cc = com_rbuf_size - sc->sc_rbavail;
   1681 
   1682 	if (cc == com_rbuf_size) {
   1683 		sc->sc_floods++;
   1684 		if (sc->sc_errors++ == 0)
   1685 			timeout(comdiag, sc, 60 * hz);
   1686 	}
   1687 
   1688 	while (cc) {
   1689 		code = get[0];
   1690 		lsr = get[1];
   1691 		if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_OE | LSR_BI | LSR_FE | LSR_PE)) {
   1692 			if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_OE)) {
   1693 				sc->sc_overflows++;
   1694 				if (sc->sc_errors++ == 0)
   1695 					timeout(comdiag, sc, 60 * hz);
   1696 			}
   1697 			if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_BI | LSR_FE))
   1698 				SET(code, TTY_FE);
   1699 			if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_PE))
   1700 				SET(code, TTY_PE);
   1701 		}
   1702 		if ((*rint)(code, tp) == -1) {
   1703 			/*
   1704 			 * The line discipline's buffer is out of space.
   1705 			 */
   1706 			if (!ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED)) {
   1707 				/*
   1708 				 * We're either not using flow control, or the
   1709 				 * line discipline didn't tell us to block for
   1710 				 * some reason.  Either way, we have no way to
   1711 				 * know when there's more space available, so
   1712 				 * just drop the rest of the data.
   1713 				 */
   1714 				get += cc << 1;
   1715 				if (get >= end)
   1716 					get -= com_rbuf_size << 1;
   1717 				cc = 0;
   1718 			} else {
   1719 				/*
   1720 				 * Don't schedule any more receive processing
   1721 				 * until the line discipline tells us there's
   1722 				 * space available (through comhwiflow()).
   1723 				 * Leave the rest of the data in the input
   1724 				 * buffer.
   1725 				 */
   1726 				SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED);
   1727 			}
   1728 			break;
   1729 		}
   1730 		get += 2;
   1731 		if (get >= end)
   1732 			get = sc->sc_rbuf;
   1733 		cc--;
   1734 	}
   1735 
   1736 	if (cc != scc) {
   1737 		sc->sc_rbget = get;
   1738 		s = splserial();
   1739 		cc = sc->sc_rbavail += scc - cc;
   1740 		/* Buffers should be ok again, release possible block. */
   1741 		if (cc >= sc->sc_r_lowat) {
   1742 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED)) {
   1743 				CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED);
   1744 				SET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ERXRDY);
   1745 				bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, com_ier, sc->sc_ier);
   1746 			}
   1747 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED)) {
   1748 				CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED);
   1749 				com_hwiflow(sc);
   1750 			}
   1751 		}
   1752 		splx(s);
   1753 	}
   1754 }
   1755 
   1756 integrate void
   1757 com_txsoft(sc, tp)
   1758 	struct com_softc *sc;
   1759 	struct tty *tp;
   1760 {
   1761 
   1762 	CLR(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY);
   1763 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH))
   1764 		CLR(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH);
   1765 	else
   1766 		ndflush(&tp->t_outq, (int)(sc->sc_tba - tp->t_outq.c_cf));
   1767 	(*linesw[tp->t_line].l_start)(tp);
   1768 }
   1769 
   1770 integrate void
   1771 com_stsoft(sc, tp)
   1772 	struct com_softc *sc;
   1773 	struct tty *tp;
   1774 {
   1775 	u_char msr, delta;
   1776 	int s;
   1777 
   1778 	s = splserial();
   1779 	msr = sc->sc_msr;
   1780 	delta = sc->sc_msr_delta;
   1781 	sc->sc_msr_delta = 0;
   1782 	splx(s);
   1783 
   1784 	if (ISSET(delta, sc->sc_msr_dcd)) {
   1785 		/*
   1786 		 * Inform the tty layer that carrier detect changed.
   1787 		 */
   1788 		(void) (*linesw[tp->t_line].l_modem)(tp, ISSET(msr, MSR_DCD));
   1789 	}
   1790 
   1791 	if (ISSET(delta, sc->sc_msr_cts)) {
   1792 		/* Block or unblock output according to flow control. */
   1793 		if (ISSET(msr, sc->sc_msr_cts)) {
   1794 			sc->sc_tx_stopped = 0;
   1795 			(*linesw[tp->t_line].l_start)(tp);
   1796 		} else {
   1797 			sc->sc_tx_stopped = 1;
   1798 		}
   1799 	}
   1800 
   1801 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
   1802 	if (com_debug)
   1803 		comstatus(sc, "com_stsoft");
   1804 #endif
   1805 }
   1806 
   1807 #ifdef __GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
   1808 void
   1809 comsoft(arg)
   1810 	void *arg;
   1811 {
   1812 	struct com_softc *sc = arg;
   1813 	struct tty *tp;
   1814 
   1815 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1816 		return;
   1817 
   1818 	{
   1819 #else
   1820 void
   1821 #ifndef __NO_SOFT_SERIAL_INTERRUPT
   1822 comsoft()
   1823 #else
   1824 comsoft(arg)
   1825 	void *arg;
   1826 #endif
   1827 {
   1828 	struct com_softc	*sc;
   1829 	struct tty	*tp;
   1830 	int	unit;
   1831 #ifdef __NO_SOFT_SERIAL_INTERRUPT
   1832 	int s;
   1833 
   1834 	s = splsoftserial();
   1835 	com_softintr_scheduled = 0;
   1836 #endif
   1837 
   1838 	for (unit = 0; unit < com_cd.cd_ndevs; unit++) {
   1839 		sc = com_cd.cd_devs[unit];
   1840 		if (sc == NULL || !ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_DEV_OK))
   1841 			continue;
   1842 
   1843 		if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1844 			continue;
   1845 
   1846 		tp = sc->sc_tty;
   1847 		if (tp == NULL)
   1848 			continue;
   1849 		if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0)
   1850 			continue;
   1851 #endif
   1852 		tp = sc->sc_tty;
   1853 
   1854 		if (sc->sc_rx_ready) {
   1855 			sc->sc_rx_ready = 0;
   1856 			com_rxsoft(sc, tp);
   1857 		}
   1858 
   1859 		if (sc->sc_st_check) {
   1860 			sc->sc_st_check = 0;
   1861 			com_stsoft(sc, tp);
   1862 		}
   1863 
   1864 		if (sc->sc_tx_done) {
   1865 			sc->sc_tx_done = 0;
   1866 			com_txsoft(sc, tp);
   1867 		}
   1868 	}
   1869 
   1870 #ifndef __GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
   1871 #ifdef __NO_SOFT_SERIAL_INTERRUPT
   1872 	splx(s);
   1873 #endif
   1874 #endif
   1875 }
   1876 
   1877 #ifdef __ALIGN_BRACKET_LEVEL_FOR_CTAGS
   1878 	/* there has got to be a better way to do comsoft() */
   1879 }}
   1880 #endif
   1881 
   1882 int
   1883 comintr(arg)
   1884 	void *arg;
   1885 {
   1886 	struct com_softc *sc = arg;
   1887 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1888 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   1889 	u_char *put, *end;
   1890 	u_int cc;
   1891 	u_char lsr, iir;
   1892 
   1893 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1894 		return (0);
   1895 
   1896 	iir = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_iir);
   1897 	if (ISSET(iir, IIR_NOPEND))
   1898 		return (0);
   1899 
   1900 	end = sc->sc_ebuf;
   1901 	put = sc->sc_rbput;
   1902 	cc = sc->sc_rbavail;
   1903 
   1904 	do {
   1905 		u_char	msr, delta;
   1906 
   1907 		lsr = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_lsr);
   1908 #if defined(DDB) || defined(KGDB)
   1909 		if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_BI)) {
   1910 #ifdef DDB
   1911 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
   1912 				console_debugger();
   1913 				continue;
   1914 			}
   1915 #endif
   1916 #ifdef KGDB
   1917 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_KGDB)) {
   1918 				kgdb_connect(1);
   1919 				continue;
   1920 			}
   1921 #endif
   1922 		}
   1923 #endif /* DDB || KGDB */
   1924 
   1925 		if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_RCV_MASK) &&
   1926 		    !ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED)) {
   1927 			while (cc > 0) {
   1928 				put[0] = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_data);
   1929 				put[1] = lsr;
   1930 				put += 2;
   1931 				if (put >= end)
   1932 					put = sc->sc_rbuf;
   1933 				cc--;
   1934 
   1935 				lsr = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_lsr);
   1936 				if (!ISSET(lsr, LSR_RCV_MASK))
   1937 					break;
   1938 			}
   1939 
   1940 			/*
   1941 			 * Current string of incoming characters ended because
   1942 			 * no more data was available or we ran out of space.
   1943 			 * Schedule a receive event if any data was received.
   1944 			 * If we're out of space, turn off receive interrupts.
   1945 			 */
   1946 			sc->sc_rbput = put;
   1947 			sc->sc_rbavail = cc;
   1948 			if (!ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED))
   1949 				sc->sc_rx_ready = 1;
   1950 
   1951 			/*
   1952 			 * See if we are in danger of overflowing a buffer. If
   1953 			 * so, use hardware flow control to ease the pressure.
   1954 			 */
   1955 			if (!ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED) &&
   1956 			    cc < sc->sc_r_hiwat) {
   1957 				SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED);
   1958 				com_hwiflow(sc);
   1959 			}
   1960 
   1961 			/*
   1962 			 * If we're out of space, disable receive interrupts
   1963 			 * until the queue has drained a bit.
   1964 			 */
   1965 			if (!cc) {
   1966 				SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED);
   1967 				CLR(sc->sc_ier, IER_ERXRDY);
   1968 				bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_ier, sc->sc_ier);
   1969 			}
   1970 		} else {
   1971 			if ((iir & IIR_IMASK) == IIR_RXRDY) {
   1972 				bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_ier, 0);
   1973 				delay(10);
   1974 				bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_ier,sc->sc_ier);
   1975 				iir = IIR_NOPEND;
   1976 				continue;
   1977 			}
   1978 		}
   1979 
   1980 		msr = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_msr);
   1981 		delta = msr ^ sc->sc_msr;
   1982 		sc->sc_msr = msr;
   1983 		if (ISSET(delta, sc->sc_msr_mask)) {
   1984 			SET(sc->sc_msr_delta, delta);
   1985 
   1986 			/*
   1987 			 * Pulse-per-second clock signal on edge of DCD?
   1988 			 */
   1989 			if (ISSET(delta, sc->sc_ppsmask)) {
   1990 				struct timeval tv;
   1991 			    	if (ISSET(msr, sc->sc_ppsmask) ==
   1992 				    sc->sc_ppsassert) {
   1993 					/* XXX nanotime() */
   1994 					microtime(&tv);
   1995 					TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&tv,
   1996 					    &sc->ppsinfo.assert_timestamp);
   1997 					if (sc->ppsparam.mode & PPS_OFFSETASSERT) {
   1998 						timespecadd(&sc->ppsinfo.assert_timestamp,
   1999 						    &sc->ppsparam.assert_offset,
   2000 						    &sc->ppsinfo.assert_timestamp);
   2001 						TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(&tv, &sc->ppsinfo.assert_timestamp);
   2002 	}
   2003 
   2004 #ifdef PPS_SYNC
   2005 					if (sc->ppsparam.mode & PPS_HARDPPSONASSERT)
   2006 						hardpps(&tv, tv.tv_usec);
   2007 #endif
   2008 					sc->ppsinfo.assert_sequence++;
   2009 					sc->ppsinfo.current_mode =
   2010 					    sc->ppsparam.mode;
   2011 
   2012 				} else if (ISSET(msr, sc->sc_ppsmask) ==
   2013 				    sc->sc_ppsclear) {
   2014 					/* XXX nanotime() */
   2015 					microtime(&tv);
   2016 					TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&tv,
   2017 					    &sc->ppsinfo.clear_timestamp);
   2018 					if (sc->ppsparam.mode & PPS_OFFSETCLEAR) {
   2019 						timespecadd(&sc->ppsinfo.clear_timestamp,
   2020 						    &sc->ppsparam.clear_offset,
   2021 						    &sc->ppsinfo.clear_timestamp);
   2022 						TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(&tv, &sc->ppsinfo.clear_timestamp);
   2023 	}
   2024 
   2025 #ifdef PPS_SYNC
   2026 					if (sc->ppsparam.mode & PPS_HARDPPSONCLEAR)
   2027 						hardpps(&tv, tv.tv_usec);
   2028 #endif
   2029 					sc->ppsinfo.clear_sequence++;
   2030 					sc->ppsinfo.current_mode =
   2031 					    sc->ppsparam.mode;
   2032 				}
   2033 			}
   2034 
   2035 			/*
   2036 			 * Stop output immediately if we lose the output
   2037 			 * flow control signal or carrier detect.
   2038 			 */
   2039 			if (ISSET(~msr, sc->sc_msr_mask)) {
   2040 				sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   2041 				sc->sc_heldtbc = 0;
   2042 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
   2043 				if (com_debug)
   2044 					comstatus(sc, "comintr  ");
   2045 #endif
   2046 			}
   2047 
   2048 			sc->sc_st_check = 1;
   2049 		}
   2050 	} while (!ISSET((iir = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_iir)), IIR_NOPEND));
   2051 
   2052 	/*
   2053 	 * Done handling any receive interrupts. See if data can be
   2054 	 * transmitted as well. Schedule tx done event if no data left
   2055 	 * and tty was marked busy.
   2056 	 */
   2057 	if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_TXRDY)) {
   2058 		/*
   2059 		 * If we've delayed a parameter change, do it now, and restart
   2060 		 * output.
   2061 		 */
   2062 		if (sc->sc_heldchange) {
   2063 			com_loadchannelregs(sc);
   2064 			sc->sc_heldchange = 0;
   2065 			sc->sc_tbc = sc->sc_heldtbc;
   2066 			sc->sc_heldtbc = 0;
   2067 		}
   2068 
   2069 		/* Output the next chunk of the contiguous buffer, if any. */
   2070 		if (sc->sc_tbc > 0) {
   2071 			int n;
   2072 
   2073 			n = sc->sc_tbc;
   2074 			if (n > sc->sc_fifolen)
   2075 				n = sc->sc_fifolen;
   2076 			bus_space_write_multi_1(iot, ioh, com_data, sc->sc_tba, n);
   2077 			sc->sc_tbc -= n;
   2078 			sc->sc_tba += n;
   2079 		} else {
   2080 			/* Disable transmit completion interrupts if necessary. */
   2081 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ETXRDY)) {
   2082 				CLR(sc->sc_ier, IER_ETXRDY);
   2083 				bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_ier, sc->sc_ier);
   2084 			}
   2085 			if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
   2086 				sc->sc_tx_busy = 0;
   2087 				sc->sc_tx_done = 1;
   2088 			}
   2089 		}
   2090 	}
   2091 
   2092 	/* Wake up the poller. */
   2093 #ifdef __GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
   2094 	softintr_schedule(sc->sc_si);
   2095 #else
   2096 #ifndef __NO_SOFT_SERIAL_INTERRUPT
   2097 	setsoftserial();
   2098 #else
   2099 	if (!com_softintr_scheduled) {
   2100 		com_softintr_scheduled = 1;
   2101 		timeout(comsoft, NULL, 1);
   2102 	}
   2103 #endif
   2104 #endif
   2105 
   2106 #if NRND > 0 && defined(RND_COM)
   2107 	rnd_add_uint32(&sc->rnd_source, iir | lsr);
   2108 #endif
   2109 
   2110 	return (1);
   2111 }
   2112 
   2113 /*
   2114  * The following functions are polled getc and putc routines, shared
   2115  * by the console and kgdb glue.
   2116  */
   2117 
   2118 int
   2119 com_common_getc(iot, ioh)
   2120 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
   2121 	bus_space_handle_t ioh;
   2122 {
   2123 	int s = splserial();
   2124 	u_char stat, c;
   2125 
   2126 	/* block until a character becomes available */
   2127 	while (!ISSET(stat = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_lsr), LSR_RXRDY))
   2128 		;
   2129 
   2130 	c = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_data);
   2131 	stat = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_iir);
   2132 	splx(s);
   2133 	return (c);
   2134 }
   2135 
   2136 void
   2137 com_common_putc(iot, ioh, c)
   2138 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
   2139 	bus_space_handle_t ioh;
   2140 	int c;
   2141 {
   2142 	int s = splserial();
   2143 	u_char stat;
   2144 	int timo;
   2145 
   2146 	/* wait for any pending transmission to finish */
   2147 	timo = 50000;
   2148 	while (!ISSET(stat = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_lsr), LSR_TXRDY)
   2149 	    && --timo)
   2150 		;
   2151 
   2152 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_data, c);
   2153 	/* wait for this transmission to complete */
   2154 	timo = 1500000;
   2155 	while (!ISSET(stat = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_lsr), LSR_TXRDY)
   2156 	    && --timo)
   2157 		;
   2158 
   2159 	/* clear any interrupts generated by this transmission */
   2160 	stat = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_iir);
   2161 	splx(s);
   2162 }
   2163 
   2164 /*
   2165  * Initialize UART to known state.
   2166  */
   2167 int
   2168 cominit(iot, iobase, rate, frequency, cflag, iohp)
   2169 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
   2170 	int iobase;
   2171 	int rate, frequency;
   2172 	tcflag_t cflag;
   2173 	bus_space_handle_t *iohp;
   2174 {
   2175 	bus_space_handle_t ioh;
   2176 
   2177 	if (bus_space_map(iot, iobase, COM_NPORTS, 0, &ioh))
   2178 		return (ENOMEM); /* ??? */
   2179 
   2180 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_lcr, LCR_EERS);
   2181 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_efr, 0);
   2182 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_lcr, LCR_DLAB);
   2183 	rate = comspeed(rate, frequency);
   2184 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_dlbl, rate);
   2185 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_dlbh, rate >> 8);
   2186 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_lcr, cflag2lcr(cflag));
   2187 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_mcr, 0);
   2188 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_fifo,
   2189 	    FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_RCV_RST | FIFO_XMT_RST | FIFO_TRIGGER_1);
   2190 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_ier, 0);
   2191 
   2192 	*iohp = ioh;
   2193 	return (0);
   2194 }
   2195 
   2196 /*
   2197  * Following are all routines needed for COM to act as console
   2198  */
   2199 
   2200 int
   2201 comcnattach(iot, iobase, rate, frequency, cflag)
   2202 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
   2203 	int iobase;
   2204 	int rate, frequency;
   2205 	tcflag_t cflag;
   2206 {
   2207 	int res;
   2208 	static struct consdev comcons = {
   2209 		NULL, NULL, comcngetc, comcnputc, comcnpollc, NODEV, CN_NORMAL
   2210 	};
   2211 
   2212 	res = cominit(iot, iobase, rate, frequency, cflag, &comconsioh);
   2213 	if (res)
   2214 		return (res);
   2215 
   2216 	cn_tab = &comcons;
   2217 
   2218 	comconstag = iot;
   2219 	comconsaddr = iobase;
   2220 	comconsrate = rate;
   2221 	comconscflag = cflag;
   2222 
   2223 	return (0);
   2224 }
   2225 
   2226 int
   2227 comcngetc(dev)
   2228 	dev_t dev;
   2229 {
   2230 
   2231 	return (com_common_getc(comconstag, comconsioh));
   2232 }
   2233 
   2234 /*
   2235  * Console kernel output character routine.
   2236  */
   2237 void
   2238 comcnputc(dev, c)
   2239 	dev_t dev;
   2240 	int c;
   2241 {
   2242 
   2243 	com_common_putc(comconstag, comconsioh, c);
   2244 }
   2245 
   2246 void
   2247 comcnpollc(dev, on)
   2248 	dev_t dev;
   2249 	int on;
   2250 {
   2251 
   2252 }
   2253 
   2254 #ifdef KGDB
   2255 int
   2256 com_kgdb_attach(iot, iobase, rate, frequency, cflag)
   2257 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
   2258 	int iobase;
   2259 	int rate, frequency;
   2260 	tcflag_t cflag;
   2261 {
   2262 	int res;
   2263 
   2264 	if (iot == comconstag && iobase == comconsaddr)
   2265 		return (EBUSY); /* cannot share with console */
   2266 
   2267 	res = cominit(iot, iobase, rate, frequency, cflag, &com_kgdb_ioh);
   2268 	if (res)
   2269 		return (res);
   2270 
   2271 	kgdb_attach(com_kgdb_getc, com_kgdb_putc, NULL);
   2272 	kgdb_dev = 123; /* unneeded, only to satisfy some tests */
   2273 
   2274 	com_kgdb_iot = iot;
   2275 	com_kgdb_addr = iobase;
   2276 
   2277 	return (0);
   2278 }
   2279 
   2280 /* ARGSUSED */
   2281 int
   2282 com_kgdb_getc(arg)
   2283 	void *arg;
   2284 {
   2285 
   2286 	return (com_common_getc(com_kgdb_iot, com_kgdb_ioh));
   2287 }
   2288 
   2289 /* ARGSUSED */
   2290 void
   2291 com_kgdb_putc(arg, c)
   2292 	void *arg;
   2293 	int c;
   2294 {
   2295 
   2296 	return (com_common_putc(com_kgdb_iot, com_kgdb_ioh, c));
   2297 }
   2298 #endif /* KGDB */
   2299 
   2300 /* helper function to identify the com ports used by
   2301  console or KGDB (and not yet autoconf attached) */
   2302 int
   2303 com_is_console(iot, iobase, ioh)
   2304 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
   2305 	int iobase;
   2306 	bus_space_handle_t *ioh;
   2307 {
   2308 	bus_space_handle_t help;
   2309 
   2310 	if (!comconsattached &&
   2311 	    iot == comconstag && iobase == comconsaddr)
   2312 		help = comconsioh;
   2313 #ifdef KGDB
   2314 	else if (!com_kgdb_attached &&
   2315 	    iot == com_kgdb_iot && iobase == com_kgdb_addr)
   2316 		help = com_kgdb_ioh;
   2317 #endif
   2318 	else
   2319 		return (0);
   2320 
   2321 	if (ioh)
   2322 		*ioh = help;
   2323 	return (1);
   2324 }
   2325