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com.c revision 1.154
      1 /*	$NetBSD: com.c,v 1.154 1999/02/12 12:45:48 drochner Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Charles M. Hannum.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
     41  * All rights reserved.
     42  *
     43  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     44  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     45  * are met:
     46  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     48  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     49  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     50  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     51  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     52  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     53  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     54  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     55  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     56  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     57  *    without specific prior written permission.
     58  *
     59  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     60  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     61  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     62  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     63  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     64  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     65  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     66  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     67  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     68  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     69  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     70  *
     71  *	@(#)com.c	7.5 (Berkeley) 5/16/91
     72  */
     73 
     74 /*
     75  * COM driver, uses National Semiconductor NS16450/NS16550AF UART
     76  * Supports automatic hardware flow control on StarTech ST16C650A UART
     77  */
     78 
     79 #include "opt_ddb.h"
     80 
     81 #include "rnd.h"
     82 #if NRND > 0 && defined(RND_COM)
     83 #include <sys/rnd.h>
     84 #endif
     85 
     86 #include <sys/param.h>
     87 #include <sys/systm.h>
     88 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     89 #include <sys/select.h>
     90 #include <sys/tty.h>
     91 #include <sys/proc.h>
     92 #include <sys/user.h>
     93 #include <sys/conf.h>
     94 #include <sys/file.h>
     95 #include <sys/uio.h>
     96 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     97 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     98 #include <sys/types.h>
     99 #include <sys/device.h>
    100 #include <sys/malloc.h>
    101 #include <sys/timepps.h>
    102 #include <sys/vnode.h>
    103 
    104 #include <machine/intr.h>
    105 #include <machine/bus.h>
    106 
    107 #include <dev/ic/comreg.h>
    108 #include <dev/ic/comvar.h>
    109 #include <dev/ic/ns16550reg.h>
    110 #include <dev/ic/st16650reg.h>
    111 #ifdef COM_HAYESP
    112 #include <dev/ic/hayespreg.h>
    113 #endif
    114 #define	com_lcr	com_cfcr
    115 #include <dev/cons.h>
    116 
    117 #include "com.h"
    118 
    119 #ifdef COM_HAYESP
    120 int comprobeHAYESP __P((bus_space_handle_t hayespioh, struct com_softc *sc));
    121 #endif
    122 
    123 #if defined(DDB) || defined(KGDB)
    124 static void com_enable_debugport __P((struct com_softc *));
    125 #endif
    126 void	com_attach_subr	__P((struct com_softc *sc));
    127 void	com_config	__P((struct com_softc *));
    128 void	com_shutdown	__P((struct com_softc *));
    129 int	comspeed	__P((long, long));
    130 static	u_char	cflag2lcr __P((tcflag_t));
    131 int	comparam	__P((struct tty *, struct termios *));
    132 void	comstart	__P((struct tty *));
    133 void	comstop		__P((struct tty *, int));
    134 int	comhwiflow	__P((struct tty *, int));
    135 
    136 void	com_loadchannelregs __P((struct com_softc *));
    137 void	com_hwiflow	__P((struct com_softc *));
    138 void	com_break	__P((struct com_softc *, int));
    139 void	com_modem	__P((struct com_softc *, int));
    140 void	tiocm_to_com	__P((struct com_softc *, int, int));
    141 int	com_to_tiocm	__P((struct com_softc *));
    142 void	com_iflush	__P((struct com_softc *));
    143 
    144 int	com_common_getc	__P((bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t));
    145 void	com_common_putc	__P((bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, int));
    146 
    147 /* XXX: These belong elsewhere */
    148 cdev_decl(com);
    149 bdev_decl(com);
    150 
    151 int	comcngetc	__P((dev_t));
    152 void	comcnputc	__P((dev_t, int));
    153 void	comcnpollc	__P((dev_t, int));
    154 
    155 #define	integrate	static inline
    156 #ifdef __GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
    157 void 	comsoft		__P((void *));
    158 #else
    159 #ifndef __NO_SOFT_SERIAL_INTERRUPT
    160 void 	comsoft		__P((void));
    161 #else
    162 void 	comsoft		__P((void *));
    163 #endif
    164 #endif
    165 integrate void com_rxsoft	__P((struct com_softc *, struct tty *));
    166 integrate void com_txsoft	__P((struct com_softc *, struct tty *));
    167 integrate void com_stsoft	__P((struct com_softc *, struct tty *));
    168 integrate void com_schedrx	__P((struct com_softc *));
    169 void	comdiag		__P((void *));
    170 
    171 extern struct cfdriver com_cd;
    172 
    173 /*
    174  * Make this an option variable one can patch.
    175  * But be warned:  this must be a power of 2!
    176  */
    177 u_int com_rbuf_size = COM_RING_SIZE;
    178 
    179 /* Stop input when 3/4 of the ring is full; restart when only 1/4 is full. */
    180 u_int com_rbuf_hiwat = (COM_RING_SIZE * 1) / 4;
    181 u_int com_rbuf_lowat = (COM_RING_SIZE * 3) / 4;
    182 
    183 static int	comconsaddr;
    184 static bus_space_tag_t comconstag;
    185 static bus_space_handle_t comconsioh;
    186 static int	comconsattached;
    187 static int comconsrate;
    188 static tcflag_t comconscflag;
    189 
    190 static int ppscap =
    191 	PPS_TSFMT_TSPEC |
    192 	PPS_CAPTUREASSERT |
    193 	PPS_CAPTURECLEAR |
    194 #ifdef  PPS_SYNC
    195 	PPS_HARDPPSONASSERT | PPS_HARDPPSONCLEAR |
    196 #endif	/* PPS_SYNC */
    197 	PPS_OFFSETASSERT | PPS_OFFSETCLEAR;
    198 
    199 #ifndef __GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
    200 #ifdef __NO_SOFT_SERIAL_INTERRUPT
    201 volatile int	com_softintr_scheduled;
    202 #endif
    203 #endif
    204 
    205 #ifdef KGDB
    206 #include <sys/kgdb.h>
    207 
    208 static int com_kgdb_addr;
    209 static bus_space_tag_t com_kgdb_iot;
    210 static bus_space_handle_t com_kgdb_ioh;
    211 static int com_kgdb_attached;
    212 
    213 int	com_kgdb_getc __P((void *));
    214 void	com_kgdb_putc __P((void *, int));
    215 #endif /* KGDB */
    216 
    217 #define	COMUNIT_MASK	0x7ffff
    218 #define	COMDIALOUT_MASK	0x80000
    219 
    220 #define	COMUNIT(x)	(minor(x) & COMUNIT_MASK)
    221 #define	COMDIALOUT(x)	(minor(x) & COMDIALOUT_MASK)
    222 
    223 #define	COM_ISALIVE(sc)	((sc)->enabled != 0 && \
    224 			 ISSET((sc)->sc_dev.dv_flags, DVF_ACTIVE))
    225 
    226 int
    227 comspeed(speed, frequency)
    228 	long speed, frequency;
    229 {
    230 #define	divrnd(n, q)	(((n)*2/(q)+1)/2)	/* divide and round off */
    231 
    232 	int x, err;
    233 
    234 #if 0
    235 	if (speed == 0)
    236 		return (0);
    237 #endif
    238 	if (speed <= 0)
    239 		return (-1);
    240 	x = divrnd(frequency / 16, speed);
    241 	if (x <= 0)
    242 		return (-1);
    243 	err = divrnd(((quad_t)frequency) * 1000 / 16, speed * x) - 1000;
    244 	if (err < 0)
    245 		err = -err;
    246 	if (err > COM_TOLERANCE)
    247 		return (-1);
    248 	return (x);
    249 
    250 #undef	divrnd(n, q)
    251 }
    252 
    253 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
    254 int	com_debug = 0;
    255 
    256 void comstatus __P((struct com_softc *, char *));
    257 void
    258 comstatus(sc, str)
    259 	struct com_softc *sc;
    260 	char *str;
    261 {
    262 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    263 
    264 	printf("%s: %s %sclocal  %sdcd %sts_carr_on %sdtr %stx_stopped\n",
    265 	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, str,
    266 	    ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CLOCAL) ? "+" : "-",
    267 	    ISSET(sc->sc_msr, MSR_DCD) ? "+" : "-",
    268 	    ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON) ? "+" : "-",
    269 	    ISSET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_DTR) ? "+" : "-",
    270 	    sc->sc_tx_stopped ? "+" : "-");
    271 
    272 	printf("%s: %s %scrtscts %scts %sts_ttstop  %srts %xrx_flags\n",
    273 	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, str,
    274 	    ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CRTSCTS) ? "+" : "-",
    275 	    ISSET(sc->sc_msr, MSR_CTS) ? "+" : "-",
    276 	    ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP) ? "+" : "-",
    277 	    ISSET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_RTS) ? "+" : "-",
    278 	    sc->sc_rx_flags);
    279 }
    280 #endif
    281 
    282 int
    283 comprobe1(iot, ioh)
    284 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
    285 	bus_space_handle_t ioh;
    286 {
    287 
    288 	/* force access to id reg */
    289 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_lcr, LCR_8BITS);
    290 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_iir, 0);
    291 	if ((bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_lcr) != LCR_8BITS) ||
    292 	    (bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_iir) & 0x38))
    293 		return (0);
    294 
    295 	return (1);
    296 }
    297 
    298 #ifdef COM_HAYESP
    299 int
    300 comprobeHAYESP(hayespioh, sc)
    301 	bus_space_handle_t hayespioh;
    302 	struct com_softc *sc;
    303 {
    304 	char	val, dips;
    305 	int	combaselist[] = { 0x3f8, 0x2f8, 0x3e8, 0x2e8 };
    306 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    307 
    308 	/*
    309 	 * Hayes ESP cards have two iobases.  One is for compatibility with
    310 	 * 16550 serial chips, and at the same ISA PC base addresses.  The
    311 	 * other is for ESP-specific enhanced features, and lies at a
    312 	 * different addressing range entirely (0x140, 0x180, 0x280, or 0x300).
    313 	 */
    314 
    315 	/* Test for ESP signature */
    316 	if ((bus_space_read_1(iot, hayespioh, 0) & 0xf3) == 0)
    317 		return (0);
    318 
    319 	/*
    320 	 * ESP is present at ESP enhanced base address; unknown com port
    321 	 */
    322 
    323 	/* Get the dip-switch configurations */
    324 	bus_space_write_1(iot, hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD1, HAYESP_GETDIPS);
    325 	dips = bus_space_read_1(iot, hayespioh, HAYESP_STATUS1);
    326 
    327 	/* Determine which com port this ESP card services: bits 0,1 of  */
    328 	/*  dips is the port # (0-3); combaselist[val] is the com_iobase */
    329 	if (sc->sc_iobase != combaselist[dips & 0x03])
    330 		return (0);
    331 
    332 	printf(": ESP");
    333 
    334  	/* Check ESP Self Test bits. */
    335 	/* Check for ESP version 2.0: bits 4,5,6 == 010 */
    336 	bus_space_write_1(iot, hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD1, HAYESP_GETTEST);
    337 	val = bus_space_read_1(iot, hayespioh, HAYESP_STATUS1); /* Clear reg1 */
    338 	val = bus_space_read_1(iot, hayespioh, HAYESP_STATUS2);
    339 	if ((val & 0x70) < 0x20) {
    340 		printf("-old (%o)", val & 0x70);
    341 		/* we do not support the necessary features */
    342 		return (0);
    343 	}
    344 
    345 	/* Check for ability to emulate 16550: bit 8 == 1 */
    346 	if ((dips & 0x80) == 0) {
    347 		printf(" slave");
    348 		/* XXX Does slave really mean no 16550 support?? */
    349 		return (0);
    350 	}
    351 
    352 	/*
    353 	 * If we made it this far, we are a full-featured ESP v2.0 (or
    354 	 * better), at the correct com port address.
    355 	 */
    356 
    357 	SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_HAYESP);
    358 	printf(", 1024 byte fifo\n");
    359 	return (1);
    360 }
    361 #endif
    362 
    363 #if defined(DDB) || defined(KGDB)
    364 static void
    365 com_enable_debugport(sc)
    366 	struct com_softc *sc;
    367 {
    368 	int s;
    369 
    370 	/* Turn on line break interrupt, set carrier. */
    371 	s = splserial();
    372 	sc->sc_ier = IER_ERXRDY;
    373 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, com_ier, sc->sc_ier);
    374 	SET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS);
    375 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, com_mcr, sc->sc_mcr);
    376 	splx(s);
    377 }
    378 #endif
    379 
    380 void
    381 com_attach_subr(sc)
    382 	struct com_softc *sc;
    383 {
    384 	int iobase = sc->sc_iobase;
    385 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    386 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
    387 	struct tty *tp;
    388 #ifdef COM16650
    389 	u_int8_t lcr;
    390 #endif
    391 #ifdef COM_HAYESP
    392 	int	hayesp_ports[] = { 0x140, 0x180, 0x280, 0x300, 0 };
    393 	int	*hayespp;
    394 #endif
    395 
    396 	/* Disable interrupts before configuring the device. */
    397 	sc->sc_ier = 0;
    398 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_ier, sc->sc_ier);
    399 
    400 	if (iot == comconstag && iobase == comconsaddr) {
    401 		comconsattached = 1;
    402 
    403 		/* Make sure the console is always "hardwired". */
    404 		delay(1000);			/* wait for output to finish */
    405 		SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE);
    406 		SET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_SOFTCAR);
    407 	}
    408 
    409 #ifdef COM_HAYESP
    410 	/* Look for a Hayes ESP board. */
    411 	for (hayespp = hayesp_ports; *hayespp != 0; hayespp++) {
    412 		bus_space_handle_t hayespioh;
    413 
    414 #define	HAYESP_NPORTS	8			/* XXX XXX XXX ??? ??? ??? */
    415 		if (bus_space_map(iot, *hayespp, HAYESP_NPORTS, 0, &hayespioh))
    416 			continue;
    417 		if (comprobeHAYESP(hayespioh, sc)) {
    418 			sc->sc_hayespioh = hayespioh;
    419 			sc->sc_fifolen = 1024;
    420 
    421 			break;
    422 		}
    423 		bus_space_unmap(iot, hayespioh, HAYESP_NPORTS);
    424 	}
    425 	/* No ESP; look for other things. */
    426 	if (!ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_HAYESP)) {
    427 #endif
    428 	sc->sc_fifolen = 1;
    429 	/* look for a NS 16550AF UART with FIFOs */
    430 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_fifo,
    431 	    FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_RCV_RST | FIFO_XMT_RST | FIFO_TRIGGER_14);
    432 	delay(100);
    433 	if (ISSET(bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_iir), IIR_FIFO_MASK)
    434 	    == IIR_FIFO_MASK)
    435 		if (ISSET(bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_fifo), FIFO_TRIGGER_14)
    436 		    == FIFO_TRIGGER_14) {
    437 			SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO);
    438 
    439 #ifdef COM16650
    440 			/*
    441 			 * IIR changes into the EFR if LCR is set to LCR_EERS
    442 			 * on 16650s. We also know IIR != 0 at this point.
    443 			 * Write 0 into the EFR, and read it. If the result
    444 			 * is 0, we have a 16650.
    445 			 *
    446 			 * Older 16650s were broken; the test to detect them
    447 			 * is taken from the Linux driver. Apparently
    448 			 * setting DLAB enable gives access to the EFR on
    449 			 * these chips.
    450 			 */
    451 			lcr = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_lcr);
    452 			bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_lcr, LCR_EERS);
    453 			bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_efr, 0);
    454 			if (bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_efr) == 0) {
    455 				bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_lcr,
    456 				    lcr | LCR_DLAB);
    457 				if (bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_efr) == 0) {
    458 					CLR(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO);
    459 					sc->sc_fifolen = 0;
    460 				} else {
    461 					SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FLOW);
    462 					sc->sc_fifolen = 32;
    463 				}
    464 			} else
    465 #endif
    466 				sc->sc_fifolen = 16;
    467 
    468 #ifdef COM16650
    469 			bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_lcr, lcr);
    470 			if (sc->sc_fifolen == 0)
    471 				printf(": st16650, broken fifo\n");
    472 			else if (sc->sc_fifolen == 32)
    473 				printf(": st16650a, working fifo\n");
    474 			else
    475 #endif
    476 				printf(": ns16550a, working fifo\n");
    477 		} else
    478 			printf(": ns16550, broken fifo\n");
    479 	else
    480 		printf(": ns8250 or ns16450, no fifo\n");
    481 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_fifo, 0);
    482 #ifdef COM_HAYESP
    483 	}
    484 #endif
    485 
    486 	tp = ttymalloc();
    487 	tp->t_oproc = comstart;
    488 	tp->t_param = comparam;
    489 	tp->t_hwiflow = comhwiflow;
    490 
    491 	sc->sc_tty = tp;
    492 	sc->sc_rbuf = malloc(com_rbuf_size << 1, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
    493 	if (sc->sc_rbuf == NULL) {
    494 		printf("%s: unable to allocate ring buffer\n",
    495 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    496 		return;
    497 	}
    498 	sc->sc_ebuf = sc->sc_rbuf + (com_rbuf_size << 1);
    499 
    500 	tty_attach(tp);
    501 
    502 	if (!ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_NOIEN))
    503 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_IENABLE);
    504 
    505 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
    506 		int maj;
    507 
    508 		/* locate the major number */
    509 		for (maj = 0; maj < nchrdev; maj++)
    510 			if (cdevsw[maj].d_open == comopen)
    511 				break;
    512 
    513 		cn_tab->cn_dev = makedev(maj, sc->sc_dev.dv_unit);
    514 
    515 		printf("%s: console\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    516 	}
    517 
    518 #ifdef KGDB
    519 	/*
    520 	 * Allow kgdb to "take over" this port.  If this is
    521 	 * the kgdb device, it has exclusive use.
    522 	 */
    523 	if (iot == com_kgdb_iot && iobase == com_kgdb_addr) {
    524 		com_kgdb_attached = 1;
    525 
    526 		SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_KGDB);
    527 		printf("%s: kgdb\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    528 	}
    529 #endif
    530 
    531 #ifdef __GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
    532 	sc->sc_si = softintr_establish(IPL_SOFTSERIAL, comsoft, sc);
    533 #endif
    534 
    535 #if NRND > 0 && defined(RND_COM)
    536 	rnd_attach_source(&sc->rnd_source, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    537 			  RND_TYPE_TTY);
    538 #endif
    539 
    540 	/* if there are no enable/disable functions, assume the device
    541 	   is always enabled */
    542 	if (!sc->enable)
    543 		sc->enabled = 1;
    544 
    545 	com_config(sc);
    546 
    547 	SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_DEV_OK);
    548 }
    549 
    550 void
    551 com_config(sc)
    552 	struct com_softc *sc;
    553 {
    554 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    555 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
    556 
    557 	/* Disable interrupts before configuring the device. */
    558 	sc->sc_ier = 0;
    559 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_ier, sc->sc_ier);
    560 
    561 #ifdef COM_HAYESP
    562 	/* Look for a Hayes ESP board. */
    563 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_HAYESP)) {
    564 		sc->sc_fifolen = 1024;
    565 
    566 		/* Set 16550 compatibility mode */
    567 		bus_space_write_1(iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD1,
    568 				  HAYESP_SETMODE);
    569 		bus_space_write_1(iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    570 				  HAYESP_MODE_FIFO|HAYESP_MODE_RTS|
    571 				  HAYESP_MODE_SCALE);
    572 
    573 		/* Set RTS/CTS flow control */
    574 		bus_space_write_1(iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD1,
    575 				  HAYESP_SETFLOWTYPE);
    576 		bus_space_write_1(iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    577 				  HAYESP_FLOW_RTS);
    578 		bus_space_write_1(iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    579 				  HAYESP_FLOW_CTS);
    580 
    581 		/* Set flow control levels */
    582 		bus_space_write_1(iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD1,
    583 				  HAYESP_SETRXFLOW);
    584 		bus_space_write_1(iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    585 				  HAYESP_HIBYTE(HAYESP_RXHIWMARK));
    586 		bus_space_write_1(iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    587 				  HAYESP_LOBYTE(HAYESP_RXHIWMARK));
    588 		bus_space_write_1(iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    589 				  HAYESP_HIBYTE(HAYESP_RXLOWMARK));
    590 		bus_space_write_1(iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    591 				  HAYESP_LOBYTE(HAYESP_RXLOWMARK));
    592 	}
    593 #endif
    594 
    595 #ifdef DDB
    596 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE))
    597 		com_enable_debugport(sc);
    598 #endif
    599 
    600 #ifdef KGDB
    601 	/*
    602 	 * Allow kgdb to "take over" this port.  If this is
    603 	 * the kgdb device, it has exclusive use.
    604 	 */
    605 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_KGDB))
    606 		com_enable_debugport(sc);
    607 #endif
    608 }
    609 
    610 int
    611 com_detach(self, flags)
    612 	struct device *self;
    613 	int flags;
    614 {
    615 	struct com_softc *sc = (struct com_softc *)self;
    616 	int maj, mn;
    617 
    618 	/* locate the major number */
    619 	for (maj = 0; maj < nchrdev; maj++)
    620 		if (cdevsw[maj].d_open == comopen)
    621 			break;
    622 
    623 	/* Nuke the vnodes for any open instances. */
    624 	mn = self->dv_unit;
    625 	vdevgone(maj, mn, mn, VCHR);
    626 
    627 	mn |= COMDIALOUT_MASK;
    628 	vdevgone(maj, mn, mn, VCHR);
    629 
    630 	/* Free the receive buffer. */
    631 	free(sc->sc_rbuf, M_DEVBUF);
    632 
    633 	/* Detach and free the tty. */
    634 	tty_detach(sc->sc_tty);
    635 	ttyfree(sc->sc_tty);
    636 
    637 #ifdef __GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
    638 	/* Unhook the soft interrupt handler. */
    639 	softintr_disestablish(sc->sc_si);
    640 #endif
    641 
    642 #if NRND > 0 && defined(RND_COM)
    643 	/* Unhook the entropy source. */
    644 	rnd_detach_source(&sc->rnd_source);
    645 #endif
    646 
    647 	return (0);
    648 }
    649 
    650 int
    651 com_activate(self, act)
    652 	struct device *self;
    653 	enum devact act;
    654 {
    655 	struct com_softc *sc = (struct com_softc *)self;
    656 	int s, rv = 0;
    657 
    658 	s = splserial();
    659 	switch (act) {
    660 	case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
    661 		rv = EOPNOTSUPP;
    662 		break;
    663 
    664 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
    665 		if (sc->sc_hwflags & (COM_HW_CONSOLE|COM_HW_KGDB)) {
    666 			rv = EBUSY;
    667 			break;
    668 		}
    669 
    670 		if (sc->disable != NULL && sc->enabled != 0) {
    671 			(*sc->disable)(sc);
    672 			sc->enabled = 0;
    673 		}
    674 		break;
    675 	}
    676 	splx(s);
    677 	return (rv);
    678 }
    679 
    680 void
    681 com_shutdown(sc)
    682 	struct com_softc *sc;
    683 {
    684 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    685 	int s;
    686 
    687 	s = splserial();
    688 
    689 	/* If we were asserting flow control, then deassert it. */
    690 	SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED);
    691 	com_hwiflow(sc);
    692 
    693 	/* Clear any break condition set with TIOCSBRK. */
    694 	com_break(sc, 0);
    695 
    696 	/* Turn off PPS capture on last close. */
    697 	sc->sc_ppsmask = 0;
    698 	sc->ppsparam.mode = 0;
    699 
    700 	/*
    701 	 * Hang up if necessary.  Wait a bit, so the other side has time to
    702 	 * notice even if we immediately open the port again.
    703 	 */
    704 	if (ISSET(tp->t_cflag, HUPCL)) {
    705 		com_modem(sc, 0);
    706 		(void) tsleep(sc, TTIPRI, ttclos, hz);
    707 	}
    708 
    709 	/* Turn off interrupts. */
    710 #ifdef DDB
    711 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE))
    712 		sc->sc_ier = IER_ERXRDY; /* interrupt on break */
    713 	else
    714 #endif
    715 		sc->sc_ier = 0;
    716 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, com_ier, sc->sc_ier);
    717 
    718 	if (sc->disable) {
    719 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    720 		if (!sc->enabled)
    721 			panic("com_shutdown: not enabled?");
    722 #endif
    723 		(*sc->disable)(sc);
    724 		sc->enabled = 0;
    725 	}
    726 
    727 	splx(s);
    728 }
    729 
    730 int
    731 comopen(dev, flag, mode, p)
    732 	dev_t dev;
    733 	int flag, mode;
    734 	struct proc *p;
    735 {
    736 	int unit = COMUNIT(dev);
    737 	struct com_softc *sc;
    738 	struct tty *tp;
    739 	int s, s2;
    740 	int error;
    741 
    742 	if (unit >= com_cd.cd_ndevs)
    743 		return (ENXIO);
    744 	sc = com_cd.cd_devs[unit];
    745 	if (sc == 0 || !ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_DEV_OK) ||
    746 	    sc->sc_rbuf == NULL)
    747 		return (ENXIO);
    748 
    749 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_dev.dv_flags, DVF_ACTIVE) == 0)
    750 		return (ENXIO);
    751 
    752 #ifdef KGDB
    753 	/*
    754 	 * If this is the kgdb port, no other use is permitted.
    755 	 */
    756 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_KGDB))
    757 		return (EBUSY);
    758 #endif
    759 
    760 	tp = sc->sc_tty;
    761 
    762 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) &&
    763 	    ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_XCLUDE) &&
    764 	    p->p_ucred->cr_uid != 0)
    765 		return (EBUSY);
    766 
    767 	s = spltty();
    768 
    769 	/*
    770 	 * Do the following iff this is a first open.
    771 	 */
    772 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
    773 		struct termios t;
    774 
    775 		tp->t_dev = dev;
    776 
    777 		s2 = splserial();
    778 
    779 		if (sc->enable) {
    780 			if ((*sc->enable)(sc)) {
    781 				splx(s2);
    782 				splx(s);
    783 				printf("%s: device enable failed\n",
    784 				       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    785 				return (EIO);
    786 			}
    787 			sc->enabled = 1;
    788 			com_config(sc);
    789 		}
    790 
    791 		/* Turn on interrupts. */
    792 		sc->sc_ier = IER_ERXRDY | IER_ERLS | IER_EMSC;
    793 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, com_ier, sc->sc_ier);
    794 
    795 		/* Fetch the current modem control status, needed later. */
    796 		sc->sc_msr = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, com_msr);
    797 
    798 		/* Clear PPS capture state on first open. */
    799 		sc->sc_ppsmask = 0;
    800 		sc->ppsparam.mode = 0;
    801 
    802 		splx(s2);
    803 
    804 		/*
    805 		 * Initialize the termios status to the defaults.  Add in the
    806 		 * sticky bits from TIOCSFLAGS.
    807 		 */
    808 		t.c_ispeed = 0;
    809 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
    810 			t.c_ospeed = comconsrate;
    811 			t.c_cflag = comconscflag;
    812 		} else {
    813 			t.c_ospeed = TTYDEF_SPEED;
    814 			t.c_cflag = TTYDEF_CFLAG;
    815 		}
    816 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_CLOCAL))
    817 			SET(t.c_cflag, CLOCAL);
    818 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_CRTSCTS))
    819 			SET(t.c_cflag, CRTSCTS);
    820 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_MDMBUF))
    821 			SET(t.c_cflag, MDMBUF);
    822 		/* Make sure comparam() will do something. */
    823 		tp->t_ospeed = 0;
    824 		(void) comparam(tp, &t);
    825 		tp->t_iflag = TTYDEF_IFLAG;
    826 		tp->t_oflag = TTYDEF_OFLAG;
    827 		tp->t_lflag = TTYDEF_LFLAG;
    828 		ttychars(tp);
    829 		ttsetwater(tp);
    830 
    831 		s2 = splserial();
    832 
    833 		/*
    834 		 * Turn on DTR.  We must always do this, even if carrier is not
    835 		 * present, because otherwise we'd have to use TIOCSDTR
    836 		 * immediately after setting CLOCAL, which applications do not
    837 		 * expect.  We always assert DTR while the device is open
    838 		 * unless explicitly requested to deassert it.
    839 		 */
    840 		com_modem(sc, 1);
    841 
    842 		/* Clear the input ring, and unblock. */
    843 		sc->sc_rbput = sc->sc_rbget = sc->sc_rbuf;
    844 		sc->sc_rbavail = com_rbuf_size;
    845 		com_iflush(sc);
    846 		CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_ANY_BLOCK);
    847 		com_hwiflow(sc);
    848 
    849 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
    850 		if (com_debug)
    851 			comstatus(sc, "comopen  ");
    852 #endif
    853 
    854 		splx(s2);
    855 	}
    856 
    857 	splx(s);
    858 
    859 	error = ttyopen(tp, COMDIALOUT(dev), ISSET(flag, O_NONBLOCK));
    860 	if (error)
    861 		goto bad;
    862 
    863 	error = (*linesw[tp->t_line].l_open)(dev, tp);
    864 	if (error)
    865 		goto bad;
    866 
    867 	return (0);
    868 
    869 bad:
    870 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
    871 		/*
    872 		 * We failed to open the device, and nobody else had it opened.
    873 		 * Clean up the state as appropriate.
    874 		 */
    875 		com_shutdown(sc);
    876 	}
    877 
    878 	return (error);
    879 }
    880 
    881 int
    882 comclose(dev, flag, mode, p)
    883 	dev_t dev;
    884 	int flag, mode;
    885 	struct proc *p;
    886 {
    887 	struct com_softc *sc = com_cd.cd_devs[COMUNIT(dev)];
    888 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    889 
    890 	/* XXX This is for cons.c. */
    891 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN))
    892 		return (0);
    893 
    894 	(*linesw[tp->t_line].l_close)(tp, flag);
    895 	ttyclose(tp);
    896 
    897 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
    898 		return (0);
    899 
    900 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
    901 		/*
    902 		 * Although we got a last close, the device may still be in
    903 		 * use; e.g. if this was the dialout node, and there are still
    904 		 * processes waiting for carrier on the non-dialout node.
    905 		 */
    906 		com_shutdown(sc);
    907 	}
    908 
    909 	return (0);
    910 }
    911 
    912 int
    913 comread(dev, uio, flag)
    914 	dev_t dev;
    915 	struct uio *uio;
    916 	int flag;
    917 {
    918 	struct com_softc *sc = com_cd.cd_devs[COMUNIT(dev)];
    919 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    920 
    921 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
    922 		return (EIO);
    923 
    924 	return ((*linesw[tp->t_line].l_read)(tp, uio, flag));
    925 }
    926 
    927 int
    928 comwrite(dev, uio, flag)
    929 	dev_t dev;
    930 	struct uio *uio;
    931 	int flag;
    932 {
    933 	struct com_softc *sc = com_cd.cd_devs[COMUNIT(dev)];
    934 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    935 
    936 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
    937 		return (EIO);
    938 
    939 	return ((*linesw[tp->t_line].l_write)(tp, uio, flag));
    940 }
    941 
    942 struct tty *
    943 comtty(dev)
    944 	dev_t dev;
    945 {
    946 	struct com_softc *sc = com_cd.cd_devs[COMUNIT(dev)];
    947 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    948 
    949 	return (tp);
    950 }
    951 
    952 int
    953 comioctl(dev, cmd, data, flag, p)
    954 	dev_t dev;
    955 	u_long cmd;
    956 	caddr_t data;
    957 	int flag;
    958 	struct proc *p;
    959 {
    960 	struct com_softc *sc = com_cd.cd_devs[COMUNIT(dev)];
    961 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    962 	int error;
    963 	int s;
    964 
    965 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
    966 		return (EIO);
    967 
    968 	error = (*linesw[tp->t_line].l_ioctl)(tp, cmd, data, flag, p);
    969 	if (error >= 0)
    970 		return (error);
    971 
    972 	error = ttioctl(tp, cmd, data, flag, p);
    973 	if (error >= 0)
    974 		return (error);
    975 
    976 	error = 0;
    977 
    978 	s = splserial();
    979 
    980 	switch (cmd) {
    981 	case TIOCSBRK:
    982 		com_break(sc, 1);
    983 		break;
    984 
    985 	case TIOCCBRK:
    986 		com_break(sc, 0);
    987 		break;
    988 
    989 	case TIOCSDTR:
    990 		com_modem(sc, 1);
    991 		break;
    992 
    993 	case TIOCCDTR:
    994 		com_modem(sc, 0);
    995 		break;
    996 
    997 	case TIOCGFLAGS:
    998 		*(int *)data = sc->sc_swflags;
    999 		break;
   1000 
   1001 	case TIOCSFLAGS:
   1002 		error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag);
   1003 		if (error)
   1004 			break;
   1005 		sc->sc_swflags = *(int *)data;
   1006 		break;
   1007 
   1008 	case TIOCMSET:
   1009 	case TIOCMBIS:
   1010 	case TIOCMBIC:
   1011 		tiocm_to_com(sc, cmd, *(int *)data);
   1012 		break;
   1013 
   1014 	case TIOCMGET:
   1015 		*(int *)data = com_to_tiocm(sc);
   1016 		break;
   1017 
   1018 	case PPS_CREATE:
   1019 		break;
   1020 
   1021 	case PPS_DESTROY:
   1022 		break;
   1023 
   1024 	case PPS_GETPARAMS: {
   1025 		pps_params_t *pp;
   1026 		pp = (pps_params_t *)data;
   1027 		*pp = sc->ppsparam;
   1028 		break;
   1029 	}
   1030 
   1031 	case PPS_SETPARAMS: {
   1032 	  	pps_params_t *pp;
   1033 		int mode;
   1034 		pp = (pps_params_t *)data;
   1035 		if (pp->mode & ~ppscap) {
   1036 			error = EINVAL;
   1037 			break;
   1038 		}
   1039 		sc->ppsparam = *pp;
   1040 	 	/*
   1041 		 * Compute msr masks from user-specified timestamp state.
   1042 		 */
   1043 		mode = sc->ppsparam.mode;
   1044 #ifdef	PPS_SYNC
   1045 		if (mode & PPS_HARDPPSONASSERT) {
   1046 			mode |= PPS_CAPTUREASSERT;
   1047 			/* XXX revoke any previous HARDPPS source */
   1048 		}
   1049 		if (mode & PPS_HARDPPSONCLEAR) {
   1050 			mode |= PPS_CAPTURECLEAR;
   1051 			/* XXX revoke any previous HARDPPS source */
   1052 		}
   1053 #endif	/* PPS_SYNC */
   1054 		switch (mode & PPS_CAPTUREBOTH) {
   1055 		case 0:
   1056 			sc->sc_ppsmask = 0;
   1057 			break;
   1058 
   1059 		case PPS_CAPTUREASSERT:
   1060 			sc->sc_ppsmask = MSR_DCD;
   1061 			sc->sc_ppsassert = MSR_DCD;
   1062 			sc->sc_ppsclear = -1;
   1063 			break;
   1064 
   1065 		case PPS_CAPTURECLEAR:
   1066 			sc->sc_ppsmask = MSR_DCD;
   1067 			sc->sc_ppsassert = -1;
   1068 			sc->sc_ppsclear = 0;
   1069 			break;
   1070 
   1071 		case PPS_CAPTUREBOTH:
   1072 			sc->sc_ppsmask = MSR_DCD;
   1073 			sc->sc_ppsassert = MSR_DCD;
   1074 			sc->sc_ppsclear = 0;
   1075 			break;
   1076 
   1077 		default:
   1078 			error = EINVAL;
   1079 			break;
   1080 		}
   1081 		break;
   1082 	}
   1083 
   1084 	case PPS_GETCAP:
   1085 		*(int*)data = ppscap;
   1086 		break;
   1087 
   1088 	case PPS_FETCH: {
   1089 		pps_info_t *pi;
   1090 		pi = (pps_info_t *)data;
   1091 		*pi = sc->ppsinfo;
   1092 		break;
   1093 	}
   1094 
   1095 	case PPS_WAIT:
   1096 		/* XXX */
   1097 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
   1098 		break;
   1099 
   1100 	case TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP:	/* XXX old, overloaded  API used by xntpd v3 */
   1101 		/*
   1102 		 * Some GPS clocks models use the falling rather than
   1103 		 * rising edge as the on-the-second signal.
   1104 		 * The old API has no way to specify PPS polarity.
   1105 		 */
   1106 		sc->sc_ppsmask = MSR_DCD;
   1107 #ifndef PPS_TRAILING_EDGE
   1108 		sc->sc_ppsassert = MSR_DCD;
   1109 		sc->sc_ppsclear = -1;
   1110 		TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL((struct timeval *)data,
   1111 		    &sc->ppsinfo.assert_timestamp);
   1112 #else
   1113 		sc->sc_ppsassert = -1
   1114 		sc->sc_ppsclear = 0;
   1115 		TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL((struct timeval *)data,
   1116 		    &sc->ppsinfo.clear_timestamp);
   1117 #endif
   1118 		break;
   1119 
   1120 	default:
   1121 		error = ENOTTY;
   1122 		break;
   1123 	}
   1124 
   1125 	splx(s);
   1126 
   1127 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
   1128 	if (com_debug)
   1129 		comstatus(sc, "comioctl ");
   1130 #endif
   1131 
   1132 	return (error);
   1133 }
   1134 
   1135 integrate void
   1136 com_schedrx(sc)
   1137 	struct com_softc *sc;
   1138 {
   1139 
   1140 	sc->sc_rx_ready = 1;
   1141 
   1142 	/* Wake up the poller. */
   1143 #ifdef __GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
   1144 	softintr_schedule(sc->sc_si);
   1145 #else
   1146 #ifndef __NO_SOFT_SERIAL_INTERRUPT
   1147 	setsoftserial();
   1148 #else
   1149 	if (!com_softintr_scheduled) {
   1150 		com_softintr_scheduled = 1;
   1151 		timeout(comsoft, NULL, 1);
   1152 	}
   1153 #endif
   1154 #endif
   1155 }
   1156 
   1157 void
   1158 com_break(sc, onoff)
   1159 	struct com_softc *sc;
   1160 	int onoff;
   1161 {
   1162 
   1163 	if (onoff)
   1164 		SET(sc->sc_lcr, LCR_SBREAK);
   1165 	else
   1166 		CLR(sc->sc_lcr, LCR_SBREAK);
   1167 
   1168 	if (!sc->sc_heldchange) {
   1169 		if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
   1170 			sc->sc_heldtbc = sc->sc_tbc;
   1171 			sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   1172 			sc->sc_heldchange = 1;
   1173 		} else
   1174 			com_loadchannelregs(sc);
   1175 	}
   1176 }
   1177 
   1178 void
   1179 com_modem(sc, onoff)
   1180 	struct com_softc *sc;
   1181 	int onoff;
   1182 {
   1183 
   1184 	if (sc->sc_mcr_dtr == 0)
   1185 		return;
   1186 
   1187 	if (onoff)
   1188 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_dtr);
   1189 	else
   1190 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_dtr);
   1191 
   1192 	if (!sc->sc_heldchange) {
   1193 		if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
   1194 			sc->sc_heldtbc = sc->sc_tbc;
   1195 			sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   1196 			sc->sc_heldchange = 1;
   1197 		} else
   1198 			com_loadchannelregs(sc);
   1199 	}
   1200 }
   1201 
   1202 void
   1203 tiocm_to_com(sc, how, ttybits)
   1204 	struct com_softc *sc;
   1205 	int how, ttybits;
   1206 {
   1207 	u_char combits;
   1208 
   1209 	combits = 0;
   1210 	if (ISSET(ttybits, TIOCM_DTR))
   1211 		SET(combits, MCR_DTR);
   1212 	if (ISSET(ttybits, TIOCM_RTS))
   1213 		SET(combits, MCR_RTS);
   1214 
   1215 	switch (how) {
   1216 	case TIOCMBIC:
   1217 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, combits);
   1218 		break;
   1219 
   1220 	case TIOCMBIS:
   1221 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, combits);
   1222 		break;
   1223 
   1224 	case TIOCMSET:
   1225 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS);
   1226 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, combits);
   1227 		break;
   1228 	}
   1229 
   1230 	if (!sc->sc_heldchange) {
   1231 		if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
   1232 			sc->sc_heldtbc = sc->sc_tbc;
   1233 			sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   1234 			sc->sc_heldchange = 1;
   1235 		} else
   1236 			com_loadchannelregs(sc);
   1237 	}
   1238 }
   1239 
   1240 int
   1241 com_to_tiocm(sc)
   1242 	struct com_softc *sc;
   1243 {
   1244 	u_char combits;
   1245 	int ttybits = 0;
   1246 
   1247 	combits = sc->sc_mcr;
   1248 	if (ISSET(combits, MCR_DTR))
   1249 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_DTR);
   1250 	if (ISSET(combits, MCR_RTS))
   1251 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_RTS);
   1252 
   1253 	combits = sc->sc_msr;
   1254 	if (ISSET(combits, MSR_DCD))
   1255 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_CD);
   1256 	if (ISSET(combits, MSR_CTS))
   1257 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_CTS);
   1258 	if (ISSET(combits, MSR_DSR))
   1259 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_DSR);
   1260 	if (ISSET(combits, MSR_RI | MSR_TERI))
   1261 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_RI);
   1262 
   1263 	if (sc->sc_ier != 0)
   1264 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_LE);
   1265 
   1266 	return (ttybits);
   1267 }
   1268 
   1269 static u_char
   1270 cflag2lcr(cflag)
   1271 	tcflag_t cflag;
   1272 {
   1273 	u_char lcr = 0;
   1274 
   1275 	switch (ISSET(cflag, CSIZE)) {
   1276 	case CS5:
   1277 		SET(lcr, LCR_5BITS);
   1278 		break;
   1279 	case CS6:
   1280 		SET(lcr, LCR_6BITS);
   1281 		break;
   1282 	case CS7:
   1283 		SET(lcr, LCR_7BITS);
   1284 		break;
   1285 	case CS8:
   1286 		SET(lcr, LCR_8BITS);
   1287 		break;
   1288 	}
   1289 	if (ISSET(cflag, PARENB)) {
   1290 		SET(lcr, LCR_PENAB);
   1291 		if (!ISSET(cflag, PARODD))
   1292 			SET(lcr, LCR_PEVEN);
   1293 	}
   1294 	if (ISSET(cflag, CSTOPB))
   1295 		SET(lcr, LCR_STOPB);
   1296 
   1297 	return (lcr);
   1298 }
   1299 
   1300 int
   1301 comparam(tp, t)
   1302 	struct tty *tp;
   1303 	struct termios *t;
   1304 {
   1305 	struct com_softc *sc = com_cd.cd_devs[COMUNIT(tp->t_dev)];
   1306 	int ospeed = comspeed(t->c_ospeed, sc->sc_frequency);
   1307 	u_char lcr;
   1308 	int s;
   1309 
   1310 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1311 		return (EIO);
   1312 
   1313 	/* Check requested parameters. */
   1314 	if (ospeed < 0)
   1315 		return (EINVAL);
   1316 	if (t->c_ispeed && t->c_ispeed != t->c_ospeed)
   1317 		return (EINVAL);
   1318 
   1319 	/*
   1320 	 * For the console, always force CLOCAL and !HUPCL, so that the port
   1321 	 * is always active.
   1322 	 */
   1323 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_SOFTCAR) ||
   1324 	    ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
   1325 		SET(t->c_cflag, CLOCAL);
   1326 		CLR(t->c_cflag, HUPCL);
   1327 	}
   1328 
   1329 	/*
   1330 	 * If there were no changes, don't do anything.  This avoids dropping
   1331 	 * input and improves performance when all we did was frob things like
   1332 	 * VMIN and VTIME.
   1333 	 */
   1334 	if (tp->t_ospeed == t->c_ospeed &&
   1335 	    tp->t_cflag == t->c_cflag)
   1336 		return (0);
   1337 
   1338 	lcr = ISSET(sc->sc_lcr, LCR_SBREAK) | cflag2lcr(t->c_cflag);
   1339 
   1340 	s = splserial();
   1341 
   1342 	sc->sc_lcr = lcr;
   1343 
   1344 	/*
   1345 	 * If we're not in a mode that assumes a connection is present, then
   1346 	 * ignore carrier changes.
   1347 	 */
   1348 	if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, CLOCAL | MDMBUF))
   1349 		sc->sc_msr_dcd = 0;
   1350 	else
   1351 		sc->sc_msr_dcd = MSR_DCD;
   1352 	/*
   1353 	 * Set the flow control pins depending on the current flow control
   1354 	 * mode.
   1355 	 */
   1356 	if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, CRTSCTS)) {
   1357 		sc->sc_mcr_dtr = MCR_DTR;
   1358 		sc->sc_mcr_rts = MCR_RTS;
   1359 		sc->sc_msr_cts = MSR_CTS;
   1360 		sc->sc_efr = EFR_AUTORTS | EFR_AUTOCTS;
   1361 	} else if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, MDMBUF)) {
   1362 		/*
   1363 		 * For DTR/DCD flow control, make sure we don't toggle DTR for
   1364 		 * carrier detection.
   1365 		 */
   1366 		sc->sc_mcr_dtr = 0;
   1367 		sc->sc_mcr_rts = MCR_DTR;
   1368 		sc->sc_msr_cts = MSR_DCD;
   1369 		sc->sc_efr = 0;
   1370 	} else {
   1371 		/*
   1372 		 * If no flow control, then always set RTS.  This will make
   1373 		 * the other side happy if it mistakenly thinks we're doing
   1374 		 * RTS/CTS flow control.
   1375 		 */
   1376 		sc->sc_mcr_dtr = MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS;
   1377 		sc->sc_mcr_rts = 0;
   1378 		sc->sc_msr_cts = 0;
   1379 		sc->sc_efr = 0;
   1380 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_DTR))
   1381 			SET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_RTS);
   1382 		else
   1383 			CLR(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_RTS);
   1384 	}
   1385 	sc->sc_msr_mask = sc->sc_msr_cts | sc->sc_msr_dcd;
   1386 
   1387 #if 0
   1388 	if (ospeed == 0)
   1389 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_dtr);
   1390 	else
   1391 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_dtr);
   1392 #endif
   1393 
   1394 	sc->sc_dlbl = ospeed;
   1395 	sc->sc_dlbh = ospeed >> 8;
   1396 
   1397 	/*
   1398 	 * Set the FIFO threshold based on the receive speed.
   1399 	 *
   1400 	 *  * If it's a low speed, it's probably a mouse or some other
   1401 	 *    interactive device, so set the threshold low.
   1402 	 *  * If it's a high speed, trim the trigger level down to prevent
   1403 	 *    overflows.
   1404 	 *  * Otherwise set it a bit higher.
   1405 	 */
   1406 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_HAYESP))
   1407 		sc->sc_fifo = FIFO_DMA_MODE | FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_TRIGGER_8;
   1408 	else if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO))
   1409 		sc->sc_fifo = FIFO_ENABLE |
   1410 		    (t->c_ospeed <= 1200 ? FIFO_TRIGGER_1 :
   1411 		     t->c_ospeed <= 38400 ? FIFO_TRIGGER_8 : FIFO_TRIGGER_4);
   1412 	else
   1413 		sc->sc_fifo = 0;
   1414 
   1415 	/* And copy to tty. */
   1416 	tp->t_ispeed = 0;
   1417 	tp->t_ospeed = t->c_ospeed;
   1418 	tp->t_cflag = t->c_cflag;
   1419 
   1420 	if (!sc->sc_heldchange) {
   1421 		if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
   1422 			sc->sc_heldtbc = sc->sc_tbc;
   1423 			sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   1424 			sc->sc_heldchange = 1;
   1425 		} else
   1426 			com_loadchannelregs(sc);
   1427 	}
   1428 
   1429 	if (!ISSET(t->c_cflag, CHWFLOW)) {
   1430 		/* Disable the high water mark. */
   1431 		sc->sc_r_hiwat = 0;
   1432 		sc->sc_r_lowat = 0;
   1433 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED)) {
   1434 			CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED);
   1435 			com_schedrx(sc);
   1436 		}
   1437 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED|RX_IBUF_BLOCKED)) {
   1438 			CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED|RX_IBUF_BLOCKED);
   1439 			com_hwiflow(sc);
   1440 		}
   1441 	} else {
   1442 		sc->sc_r_hiwat = com_rbuf_hiwat;
   1443 		sc->sc_r_lowat = com_rbuf_lowat;
   1444 	}
   1445 
   1446 	splx(s);
   1447 
   1448 	/*
   1449 	 * Update the tty layer's idea of the carrier bit, in case we changed
   1450 	 * CLOCAL or MDMBUF.  We don't hang up here; we only do that by
   1451 	 * explicit request.
   1452 	 */
   1453 	(void) (*linesw[tp->t_line].l_modem)(tp, ISSET(sc->sc_msr, MSR_DCD));
   1454 
   1455 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
   1456 	if (com_debug)
   1457 		comstatus(sc, "comparam ");
   1458 #endif
   1459 
   1460 	if (!ISSET(t->c_cflag, CHWFLOW)) {
   1461 		if (sc->sc_tx_stopped) {
   1462 			sc->sc_tx_stopped = 0;
   1463 			comstart(tp);
   1464 		}
   1465 	}
   1466 
   1467 	return (0);
   1468 }
   1469 
   1470 void
   1471 com_iflush(sc)
   1472 	struct com_softc *sc;
   1473 {
   1474 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1475 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   1476 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1477 	int reg;
   1478 #endif
   1479 	int timo;
   1480 
   1481 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1482 	reg = 0xffff;
   1483 #endif
   1484 	timo = 50000;
   1485 	/* flush any pending I/O */
   1486 	while (ISSET(bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_lsr), LSR_RXRDY)
   1487 	    && --timo)
   1488 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1489 		reg =
   1490 #else
   1491 		    (void)
   1492 #endif
   1493 		    bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_data);
   1494 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1495 	if (!timo)
   1496 		printf("%s: com_iflush timeout %02x\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
   1497 		       reg);
   1498 #endif
   1499 }
   1500 
   1501 void
   1502 com_loadchannelregs(sc)
   1503 	struct com_softc *sc;
   1504 {
   1505 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1506 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   1507 
   1508 	/* XXXXX necessary? */
   1509 	com_iflush(sc);
   1510 
   1511 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_ier, 0);
   1512 
   1513 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FLOW)) {
   1514 		bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_lcr, LCR_EERS);
   1515 		bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_efr, sc->sc_efr);
   1516 	}
   1517 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_lcr, sc->sc_lcr | LCR_DLAB);
   1518 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_dlbl, sc->sc_dlbl);
   1519 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_dlbh, sc->sc_dlbh);
   1520 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_lcr, sc->sc_lcr);
   1521 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_active = sc->sc_mcr);
   1522 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_fifo, sc->sc_fifo);
   1523 
   1524 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_ier, sc->sc_ier);
   1525 }
   1526 
   1527 int
   1528 comhwiflow(tp, block)
   1529 	struct tty *tp;
   1530 	int block;
   1531 {
   1532 	struct com_softc *sc = com_cd.cd_devs[COMUNIT(tp->t_dev)];
   1533 	int s;
   1534 
   1535 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1536 		return (0);
   1537 
   1538 	if (sc->sc_mcr_rts == 0)
   1539 		return (0);
   1540 
   1541 	s = splserial();
   1542 	if (block) {
   1543 		if (!ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED)) {
   1544 			SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED);
   1545 			com_hwiflow(sc);
   1546 		}
   1547 	} else {
   1548 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED)) {
   1549 			CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED);
   1550 			com_schedrx(sc);
   1551 		}
   1552 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED)) {
   1553 			CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED);
   1554 			com_hwiflow(sc);
   1555 		}
   1556 	}
   1557 	splx(s);
   1558 	return (1);
   1559 }
   1560 
   1561 /*
   1562  * (un)block input via hw flowcontrol
   1563  */
   1564 void
   1565 com_hwiflow(sc)
   1566 	struct com_softc *sc;
   1567 {
   1568 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1569 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   1570 
   1571 	if (sc->sc_mcr_rts == 0)
   1572 		return;
   1573 
   1574 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_ANY_BLOCK)) {
   1575 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_rts);
   1576 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr_active, sc->sc_mcr_rts);
   1577 	} else {
   1578 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_rts);
   1579 		SET(sc->sc_mcr_active, sc->sc_mcr_rts);
   1580 	}
   1581 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_active);
   1582 }
   1583 
   1584 
   1585 void
   1586 comstart(tp)
   1587 	struct tty *tp;
   1588 {
   1589 	struct com_softc *sc = com_cd.cd_devs[COMUNIT(tp->t_dev)];
   1590 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1591 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   1592 	int s;
   1593 
   1594 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1595 		return;
   1596 
   1597 	s = spltty();
   1598 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY | TS_TIMEOUT | TS_TTSTOP))
   1599 		goto out;
   1600 	if (sc->sc_tx_stopped)
   1601 		goto out;
   1602 
   1603 	if (tp->t_outq.c_cc <= tp->t_lowat) {
   1604 		if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ASLEEP)) {
   1605 			CLR(tp->t_state, TS_ASLEEP);
   1606 			wakeup(&tp->t_outq);
   1607 		}
   1608 		selwakeup(&tp->t_wsel);
   1609 		if (tp->t_outq.c_cc == 0)
   1610 			goto out;
   1611 	}
   1612 
   1613 	/* Grab the first contiguous region of buffer space. */
   1614 	{
   1615 		u_char *tba;
   1616 		int tbc;
   1617 
   1618 		tba = tp->t_outq.c_cf;
   1619 		tbc = ndqb(&tp->t_outq, 0);
   1620 
   1621 		(void)splserial();
   1622 
   1623 		sc->sc_tba = tba;
   1624 		sc->sc_tbc = tbc;
   1625 	}
   1626 
   1627 	SET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY);
   1628 	sc->sc_tx_busy = 1;
   1629 
   1630 	/* Enable transmit completion interrupts if necessary. */
   1631 	if (!ISSET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ETXRDY)) {
   1632 		SET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ETXRDY);
   1633 		bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_ier, sc->sc_ier);
   1634 	}
   1635 
   1636 	/* Output the first chunk of the contiguous buffer. */
   1637 	{
   1638 		int n;
   1639 
   1640 		n = sc->sc_tbc;
   1641 		if (n > sc->sc_fifolen)
   1642 			n = sc->sc_fifolen;
   1643 		bus_space_write_multi_1(iot, ioh, com_data, sc->sc_tba, n);
   1644 		sc->sc_tbc -= n;
   1645 		sc->sc_tba += n;
   1646 	}
   1647 out:
   1648 	splx(s);
   1649 	return;
   1650 }
   1651 
   1652 /*
   1653  * Stop output on a line.
   1654  */
   1655 void
   1656 comstop(tp, flag)
   1657 	struct tty *tp;
   1658 	int flag;
   1659 {
   1660 	struct com_softc *sc = com_cd.cd_devs[COMUNIT(tp->t_dev)];
   1661 	int s;
   1662 
   1663 	s = splserial();
   1664 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY)) {
   1665 		/* Stop transmitting at the next chunk. */
   1666 		sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   1667 		sc->sc_heldtbc = 0;
   1668 		if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP))
   1669 			SET(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH);
   1670 	}
   1671 	splx(s);
   1672 }
   1673 
   1674 void
   1675 comdiag(arg)
   1676 	void *arg;
   1677 {
   1678 	struct com_softc *sc = arg;
   1679 	int overflows, floods;
   1680 	int s;
   1681 
   1682 	s = splserial();
   1683 	overflows = sc->sc_overflows;
   1684 	sc->sc_overflows = 0;
   1685 	floods = sc->sc_floods;
   1686 	sc->sc_floods = 0;
   1687 	sc->sc_errors = 0;
   1688 	splx(s);
   1689 
   1690 	log(LOG_WARNING, "%s: %d silo overflow%s, %d ibuf flood%s\n",
   1691 	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
   1692 	    overflows, overflows == 1 ? "" : "s",
   1693 	    floods, floods == 1 ? "" : "s");
   1694 }
   1695 
   1696 integrate void
   1697 com_rxsoft(sc, tp)
   1698 	struct com_softc *sc;
   1699 	struct tty *tp;
   1700 {
   1701 	int (*rint) __P((int c, struct tty *tp)) = linesw[tp->t_line].l_rint;
   1702 	u_char *get, *end;
   1703 	u_int cc, scc;
   1704 	u_char lsr;
   1705 	int code;
   1706 	int s;
   1707 
   1708 	end = sc->sc_ebuf;
   1709 	get = sc->sc_rbget;
   1710 	scc = cc = com_rbuf_size - sc->sc_rbavail;
   1711 
   1712 	if (cc == com_rbuf_size) {
   1713 		sc->sc_floods++;
   1714 		if (sc->sc_errors++ == 0)
   1715 			timeout(comdiag, sc, 60 * hz);
   1716 	}
   1717 
   1718 	while (cc) {
   1719 		code = get[0];
   1720 		lsr = get[1];
   1721 		if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_OE | LSR_BI | LSR_FE | LSR_PE)) {
   1722 			if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_OE)) {
   1723 				sc->sc_overflows++;
   1724 				if (sc->sc_errors++ == 0)
   1725 					timeout(comdiag, sc, 60 * hz);
   1726 			}
   1727 			if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_BI | LSR_FE))
   1728 				SET(code, TTY_FE);
   1729 			if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_PE))
   1730 				SET(code, TTY_PE);
   1731 		}
   1732 		if ((*rint)(code, tp) == -1) {
   1733 			/*
   1734 			 * The line discipline's buffer is out of space.
   1735 			 */
   1736 			if (!ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED)) {
   1737 				/*
   1738 				 * We're either not using flow control, or the
   1739 				 * line discipline didn't tell us to block for
   1740 				 * some reason.  Either way, we have no way to
   1741 				 * know when there's more space available, so
   1742 				 * just drop the rest of the data.
   1743 				 */
   1744 				get += cc << 1;
   1745 				if (get >= end)
   1746 					get -= com_rbuf_size << 1;
   1747 				cc = 0;
   1748 			} else {
   1749 				/*
   1750 				 * Don't schedule any more receive processing
   1751 				 * until the line discipline tells us there's
   1752 				 * space available (through comhwiflow()).
   1753 				 * Leave the rest of the data in the input
   1754 				 * buffer.
   1755 				 */
   1756 				SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED);
   1757 			}
   1758 			break;
   1759 		}
   1760 		get += 2;
   1761 		if (get >= end)
   1762 			get = sc->sc_rbuf;
   1763 		cc--;
   1764 	}
   1765 
   1766 	if (cc != scc) {
   1767 		sc->sc_rbget = get;
   1768 		s = splserial();
   1769 		cc = sc->sc_rbavail += scc - cc;
   1770 		/* Buffers should be ok again, release possible block. */
   1771 		if (cc >= sc->sc_r_lowat) {
   1772 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED)) {
   1773 				CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED);
   1774 				SET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ERXRDY);
   1775 				bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, com_ier, sc->sc_ier);
   1776 			}
   1777 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED)) {
   1778 				CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED);
   1779 				com_hwiflow(sc);
   1780 			}
   1781 		}
   1782 		splx(s);
   1783 	}
   1784 }
   1785 
   1786 integrate void
   1787 com_txsoft(sc, tp)
   1788 	struct com_softc *sc;
   1789 	struct tty *tp;
   1790 {
   1791 
   1792 	CLR(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY);
   1793 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH))
   1794 		CLR(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH);
   1795 	else
   1796 		ndflush(&tp->t_outq, (int)(sc->sc_tba - tp->t_outq.c_cf));
   1797 	(*linesw[tp->t_line].l_start)(tp);
   1798 }
   1799 
   1800 integrate void
   1801 com_stsoft(sc, tp)
   1802 	struct com_softc *sc;
   1803 	struct tty *tp;
   1804 {
   1805 	u_char msr, delta;
   1806 	int s;
   1807 
   1808 	s = splserial();
   1809 	msr = sc->sc_msr;
   1810 	delta = sc->sc_msr_delta;
   1811 	sc->sc_msr_delta = 0;
   1812 	splx(s);
   1813 
   1814 	if (ISSET(delta, sc->sc_msr_dcd)) {
   1815 		/*
   1816 		 * Inform the tty layer that carrier detect changed.
   1817 		 */
   1818 		(void) (*linesw[tp->t_line].l_modem)(tp, ISSET(msr, MSR_DCD));
   1819 	}
   1820 
   1821 	if (ISSET(delta, sc->sc_msr_cts)) {
   1822 		/* Block or unblock output according to flow control. */
   1823 		if (ISSET(msr, sc->sc_msr_cts)) {
   1824 			sc->sc_tx_stopped = 0;
   1825 			(*linesw[tp->t_line].l_start)(tp);
   1826 		} else {
   1827 			sc->sc_tx_stopped = 1;
   1828 		}
   1829 	}
   1830 
   1831 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
   1832 	if (com_debug)
   1833 		comstatus(sc, "com_stsoft");
   1834 #endif
   1835 }
   1836 
   1837 #ifdef __GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
   1838 void
   1839 comsoft(arg)
   1840 	void *arg;
   1841 {
   1842 	struct com_softc *sc = arg;
   1843 	struct tty *tp;
   1844 
   1845 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1846 		return;
   1847 
   1848 	{
   1849 #else
   1850 void
   1851 #ifndef __NO_SOFT_SERIAL_INTERRUPT
   1852 comsoft()
   1853 #else
   1854 comsoft(arg)
   1855 	void *arg;
   1856 #endif
   1857 {
   1858 	struct com_softc	*sc;
   1859 	struct tty	*tp;
   1860 	int	unit;
   1861 #ifdef __NO_SOFT_SERIAL_INTERRUPT
   1862 	int s;
   1863 
   1864 	s = splsoftserial();
   1865 	com_softintr_scheduled = 0;
   1866 #endif
   1867 
   1868 	for (unit = 0; unit < com_cd.cd_ndevs; unit++) {
   1869 		sc = com_cd.cd_devs[unit];
   1870 		if (sc == NULL || !ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_DEV_OK))
   1871 			continue;
   1872 
   1873 		if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1874 			continue;
   1875 
   1876 		tp = sc->sc_tty;
   1877 		if (tp == NULL)
   1878 			continue;
   1879 		if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0)
   1880 			continue;
   1881 #endif
   1882 		tp = sc->sc_tty;
   1883 
   1884 		if (sc->sc_rx_ready) {
   1885 			sc->sc_rx_ready = 0;
   1886 			com_rxsoft(sc, tp);
   1887 		}
   1888 
   1889 		if (sc->sc_st_check) {
   1890 			sc->sc_st_check = 0;
   1891 			com_stsoft(sc, tp);
   1892 		}
   1893 
   1894 		if (sc->sc_tx_done) {
   1895 			sc->sc_tx_done = 0;
   1896 			com_txsoft(sc, tp);
   1897 		}
   1898 	}
   1899 
   1900 #ifndef __GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
   1901 #ifdef __NO_SOFT_SERIAL_INTERRUPT
   1902 	splx(s);
   1903 #endif
   1904 #endif
   1905 }
   1906 
   1907 #ifdef __ALIGN_BRACKET_LEVEL_FOR_CTAGS
   1908 	/* there has got to be a better way to do comsoft() */
   1909 }}
   1910 #endif
   1911 
   1912 int
   1913 comintr(arg)
   1914 	void *arg;
   1915 {
   1916 	struct com_softc *sc = arg;
   1917 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1918 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   1919 	u_char *put, *end;
   1920 	u_int cc;
   1921 	u_char lsr, iir;
   1922 
   1923 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1924 		return (0);
   1925 
   1926 	iir = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_iir);
   1927 	if (ISSET(iir, IIR_NOPEND))
   1928 		return (0);
   1929 
   1930 	end = sc->sc_ebuf;
   1931 	put = sc->sc_rbput;
   1932 	cc = sc->sc_rbavail;
   1933 
   1934 	do {
   1935 		u_char	msr, delta;
   1936 
   1937 		lsr = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_lsr);
   1938 #if defined(DDB) || defined(KGDB)
   1939 		if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_BI)) {
   1940 #ifdef DDB
   1941 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
   1942 				console_debugger();
   1943 				continue;
   1944 			}
   1945 #endif
   1946 #ifdef KGDB
   1947 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_KGDB)) {
   1948 				kgdb_connect(1);
   1949 				continue;
   1950 			}
   1951 #endif
   1952 		}
   1953 #endif /* DDB || KGDB */
   1954 
   1955 		if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_RCV_MASK) &&
   1956 		    !ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED)) {
   1957 			while (cc > 0) {
   1958 				put[0] = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_data);
   1959 				put[1] = lsr;
   1960 				put += 2;
   1961 				if (put >= end)
   1962 					put = sc->sc_rbuf;
   1963 				cc--;
   1964 
   1965 				lsr = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_lsr);
   1966 				if (!ISSET(lsr, LSR_RCV_MASK))
   1967 					break;
   1968 			}
   1969 
   1970 			/*
   1971 			 * Current string of incoming characters ended because
   1972 			 * no more data was available or we ran out of space.
   1973 			 * Schedule a receive event if any data was received.
   1974 			 * If we're out of space, turn off receive interrupts.
   1975 			 */
   1976 			sc->sc_rbput = put;
   1977 			sc->sc_rbavail = cc;
   1978 			if (!ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED))
   1979 				sc->sc_rx_ready = 1;
   1980 
   1981 			/*
   1982 			 * See if we are in danger of overflowing a buffer. If
   1983 			 * so, use hardware flow control to ease the pressure.
   1984 			 */
   1985 			if (!ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED) &&
   1986 			    cc < sc->sc_r_hiwat) {
   1987 				SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED);
   1988 				com_hwiflow(sc);
   1989 			}
   1990 
   1991 			/*
   1992 			 * If we're out of space, disable receive interrupts
   1993 			 * until the queue has drained a bit.
   1994 			 */
   1995 			if (!cc) {
   1996 				SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED);
   1997 				CLR(sc->sc_ier, IER_ERXRDY);
   1998 				bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_ier, sc->sc_ier);
   1999 			}
   2000 		} else {
   2001 			if ((iir & IIR_IMASK) == IIR_RXRDY) {
   2002 				bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_ier, 0);
   2003 				delay(10);
   2004 				bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_ier,sc->sc_ier);
   2005 				iir = IIR_NOPEND;
   2006 				continue;
   2007 			}
   2008 		}
   2009 
   2010 		msr = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_msr);
   2011 		delta = msr ^ sc->sc_msr;
   2012 		sc->sc_msr = msr;
   2013 		if (ISSET(delta, sc->sc_msr_mask)) {
   2014 			SET(sc->sc_msr_delta, delta);
   2015 
   2016 			/*
   2017 			 * Pulse-per-second clock signal on edge of DCD?
   2018 			 */
   2019 			if (ISSET(delta, sc->sc_ppsmask)) {
   2020 				struct timeval tv;
   2021 			    	if (ISSET(msr, sc->sc_ppsmask) ==
   2022 				    sc->sc_ppsassert) {
   2023 					/* XXX nanotime() */
   2024 					microtime(&tv);
   2025 					TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&tv,
   2026 					    &sc->ppsinfo.assert_timestamp);
   2027 					if (sc->ppsparam.mode & PPS_OFFSETASSERT) {
   2028 						timespecadd(&sc->ppsinfo.assert_timestamp,
   2029 						    &sc->ppsparam.assert_offset,
   2030 						    &sc->ppsinfo.assert_timestamp);
   2031 						TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(&tv, &sc->ppsinfo.assert_timestamp);
   2032 	}
   2033 
   2034 #ifdef PPS_SYNC
   2035 					if (sc->ppsparam.mode & PPS_HARDPPSONASSERT)
   2036 						hardpps(&tv, tv.tv_usec);
   2037 #endif
   2038 					sc->ppsinfo.assert_sequence++;
   2039 					sc->ppsinfo.current_mode =
   2040 					    sc->ppsparam.mode;
   2041 
   2042 				} else if (ISSET(msr, sc->sc_ppsmask) ==
   2043 				    sc->sc_ppsclear) {
   2044 					/* XXX nanotime() */
   2045 					microtime(&tv);
   2046 					TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&tv,
   2047 					    &sc->ppsinfo.clear_timestamp);
   2048 					if (sc->ppsparam.mode & PPS_OFFSETCLEAR) {
   2049 						timespecadd(&sc->ppsinfo.clear_timestamp,
   2050 						    &sc->ppsparam.clear_offset,
   2051 						    &sc->ppsinfo.clear_timestamp);
   2052 						TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(&tv, &sc->ppsinfo.clear_timestamp);
   2053 	}
   2054 
   2055 #ifdef PPS_SYNC
   2056 					if (sc->ppsparam.mode & PPS_HARDPPSONCLEAR)
   2057 						hardpps(&tv, tv.tv_usec);
   2058 #endif
   2059 					sc->ppsinfo.clear_sequence++;
   2060 					sc->ppsinfo.current_mode =
   2061 					    sc->ppsparam.mode;
   2062 				}
   2063 			}
   2064 
   2065 			/*
   2066 			 * Stop output immediately if we lose the output
   2067 			 * flow control signal or carrier detect.
   2068 			 */
   2069 			if (ISSET(~msr, sc->sc_msr_mask)) {
   2070 				sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   2071 				sc->sc_heldtbc = 0;
   2072 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
   2073 				if (com_debug)
   2074 					comstatus(sc, "comintr  ");
   2075 #endif
   2076 			}
   2077 
   2078 			sc->sc_st_check = 1;
   2079 		}
   2080 	} while (!ISSET((iir = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_iir)), IIR_NOPEND));
   2081 
   2082 	/*
   2083 	 * Done handling any receive interrupts. See if data can be
   2084 	 * transmitted as well. Schedule tx done event if no data left
   2085 	 * and tty was marked busy.
   2086 	 */
   2087 	if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_TXRDY)) {
   2088 		/*
   2089 		 * If we've delayed a parameter change, do it now, and restart
   2090 		 * output.
   2091 		 */
   2092 		if (sc->sc_heldchange) {
   2093 			com_loadchannelregs(sc);
   2094 			sc->sc_heldchange = 0;
   2095 			sc->sc_tbc = sc->sc_heldtbc;
   2096 			sc->sc_heldtbc = 0;
   2097 		}
   2098 
   2099 		/* Output the next chunk of the contiguous buffer, if any. */
   2100 		if (sc->sc_tbc > 0) {
   2101 			int n;
   2102 
   2103 			n = sc->sc_tbc;
   2104 			if (n > sc->sc_fifolen)
   2105 				n = sc->sc_fifolen;
   2106 			bus_space_write_multi_1(iot, ioh, com_data, sc->sc_tba, n);
   2107 			sc->sc_tbc -= n;
   2108 			sc->sc_tba += n;
   2109 		} else {
   2110 			/* Disable transmit completion interrupts if necessary. */
   2111 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ETXRDY)) {
   2112 				CLR(sc->sc_ier, IER_ETXRDY);
   2113 				bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_ier, sc->sc_ier);
   2114 			}
   2115 			if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
   2116 				sc->sc_tx_busy = 0;
   2117 				sc->sc_tx_done = 1;
   2118 			}
   2119 		}
   2120 	}
   2121 
   2122 	/* Wake up the poller. */
   2123 #ifdef __GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
   2124 	softintr_schedule(sc->sc_si);
   2125 #else
   2126 #ifndef __NO_SOFT_SERIAL_INTERRUPT
   2127 	setsoftserial();
   2128 #else
   2129 	if (!com_softintr_scheduled) {
   2130 		com_softintr_scheduled = 1;
   2131 		timeout(comsoft, NULL, 1);
   2132 	}
   2133 #endif
   2134 #endif
   2135 
   2136 #if NRND > 0 && defined(RND_COM)
   2137 	rnd_add_uint32(&sc->rnd_source, iir | lsr);
   2138 #endif
   2139 
   2140 	return (1);
   2141 }
   2142 
   2143 /*
   2144  * The following functions are polled getc and putc routines, shared
   2145  * by the console and kgdb glue.
   2146  */
   2147 
   2148 int
   2149 com_common_getc(iot, ioh)
   2150 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
   2151 	bus_space_handle_t ioh;
   2152 {
   2153 	int s = splserial();
   2154 	u_char stat, c;
   2155 
   2156 	/* block until a character becomes available */
   2157 	while (!ISSET(stat = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_lsr), LSR_RXRDY))
   2158 		;
   2159 
   2160 	c = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_data);
   2161 	stat = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_iir);
   2162 	splx(s);
   2163 	return (c);
   2164 }
   2165 
   2166 void
   2167 com_common_putc(iot, ioh, c)
   2168 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
   2169 	bus_space_handle_t ioh;
   2170 	int c;
   2171 {
   2172 	int s = splserial();
   2173 	u_char stat;
   2174 	int timo;
   2175 
   2176 	/* wait for any pending transmission to finish */
   2177 	timo = 50000;
   2178 	while (!ISSET(stat = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_lsr), LSR_TXRDY)
   2179 	    && --timo)
   2180 		;
   2181 
   2182 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_data, c);
   2183 	/* wait for this transmission to complete */
   2184 	timo = 1500000;
   2185 	while (!ISSET(stat = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_lsr), LSR_TXRDY)
   2186 	    && --timo)
   2187 		;
   2188 
   2189 	/* clear any interrupts generated by this transmission */
   2190 	stat = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_iir);
   2191 	splx(s);
   2192 }
   2193 
   2194 /*
   2195  * Initialize UART to known state.
   2196  */
   2197 int
   2198 cominit(iot, iobase, rate, frequency, cflag, iohp)
   2199 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
   2200 	int iobase;
   2201 	int rate, frequency;
   2202 	tcflag_t cflag;
   2203 	bus_space_handle_t *iohp;
   2204 {
   2205 	bus_space_handle_t ioh;
   2206 
   2207 	if (bus_space_map(iot, iobase, COM_NPORTS, 0, &ioh))
   2208 		return (ENOMEM); /* ??? */
   2209 
   2210 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_lcr, LCR_EERS);
   2211 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_efr, 0);
   2212 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_lcr, LCR_DLAB);
   2213 	rate = comspeed(rate, frequency);
   2214 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_dlbl, rate);
   2215 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_dlbh, rate >> 8);
   2216 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_lcr, cflag2lcr(cflag));
   2217 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_mcr, 0);
   2218 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_fifo,
   2219 	    FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_RCV_RST | FIFO_XMT_RST | FIFO_TRIGGER_1);
   2220 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_ier, 0);
   2221 
   2222 	*iohp = ioh;
   2223 	return (0);
   2224 }
   2225 
   2226 /*
   2227  * Following are all routines needed for COM to act as console
   2228  */
   2229 
   2230 int
   2231 comcnattach(iot, iobase, rate, frequency, cflag)
   2232 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
   2233 	int iobase;
   2234 	int rate, frequency;
   2235 	tcflag_t cflag;
   2236 {
   2237 	int res;
   2238 	static struct consdev comcons = {
   2239 		NULL, NULL, comcngetc, comcnputc, comcnpollc, NODEV, CN_NORMAL
   2240 	};
   2241 
   2242 	res = cominit(iot, iobase, rate, frequency, cflag, &comconsioh);
   2243 	if (res)
   2244 		return (res);
   2245 
   2246 	cn_tab = &comcons;
   2247 
   2248 	comconstag = iot;
   2249 	comconsaddr = iobase;
   2250 	comconsrate = rate;
   2251 	comconscflag = cflag;
   2252 
   2253 	return (0);
   2254 }
   2255 
   2256 int
   2257 comcngetc(dev)
   2258 	dev_t dev;
   2259 {
   2260 
   2261 	return (com_common_getc(comconstag, comconsioh));
   2262 }
   2263 
   2264 /*
   2265  * Console kernel output character routine.
   2266  */
   2267 void
   2268 comcnputc(dev, c)
   2269 	dev_t dev;
   2270 	int c;
   2271 {
   2272 
   2273 	com_common_putc(comconstag, comconsioh, c);
   2274 }
   2275 
   2276 void
   2277 comcnpollc(dev, on)
   2278 	dev_t dev;
   2279 	int on;
   2280 {
   2281 
   2282 }
   2283 
   2284 #ifdef KGDB
   2285 int
   2286 com_kgdb_attach(iot, iobase, rate, frequency, cflag)
   2287 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
   2288 	int iobase;
   2289 	int rate, frequency;
   2290 	tcflag_t cflag;
   2291 {
   2292 	int res;
   2293 
   2294 	if (iot == comconstag && iobase == comconsaddr)
   2295 		return (EBUSY); /* cannot share with console */
   2296 
   2297 	res = cominit(iot, iobase, rate, frequency, cflag, &com_kgdb_ioh);
   2298 	if (res)
   2299 		return (res);
   2300 
   2301 	kgdb_attach(com_kgdb_getc, com_kgdb_putc, NULL);
   2302 	kgdb_dev = 123; /* unneeded, only to satisfy some tests */
   2303 
   2304 	com_kgdb_iot = iot;
   2305 	com_kgdb_addr = iobase;
   2306 
   2307 	return (0);
   2308 }
   2309 
   2310 /* ARGSUSED */
   2311 int
   2312 com_kgdb_getc(arg)
   2313 	void *arg;
   2314 {
   2315 
   2316 	return (com_common_getc(com_kgdb_iot, com_kgdb_ioh));
   2317 }
   2318 
   2319 /* ARGSUSED */
   2320 void
   2321 com_kgdb_putc(arg, c)
   2322 	void *arg;
   2323 	int c;
   2324 {
   2325 
   2326 	return (com_common_putc(com_kgdb_iot, com_kgdb_ioh, c));
   2327 }
   2328 #endif /* KGDB */
   2329 
   2330 /* helper function to identify the com ports used by
   2331  console or KGDB (and not yet autoconf attached) */
   2332 int
   2333 com_is_console(iot, iobase, ioh)
   2334 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
   2335 	int iobase;
   2336 	bus_space_handle_t *ioh;
   2337 {
   2338 	bus_space_handle_t help;
   2339 
   2340 	if (!comconsattached &&
   2341 	    iot == comconstag && iobase == comconsaddr)
   2342 		help = comconsioh;
   2343 #ifdef KGDB
   2344 	else if (!com_kgdb_attached &&
   2345 	    iot == com_kgdb_iot && iobase == com_kgdb_addr)
   2346 		help = com_kgdb_ioh;
   2347 #endif
   2348 	else
   2349 		return (0);
   2350 
   2351 	if (ioh)
   2352 		*ioh = help;
   2353 	return (1);
   2354 }
   2355