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com.c revision 1.172
      1 /*	$NetBSD: com.c,v 1.172 2000/05/03 19:19:04 thorpej Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Charles M. Hannum.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
     41  * All rights reserved.
     42  *
     43  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     44  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     45  * are met:
     46  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     48  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     49  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     50  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     51  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     52  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     53  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     54  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     55  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     56  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     57  *    without specific prior written permission.
     58  *
     59  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     60  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     61  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     62  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     63  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     64  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     65  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     66  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     67  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     68  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     69  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     70  *
     71  *	@(#)com.c	7.5 (Berkeley) 5/16/91
     72  */
     73 
     74 /*
     75  * COM driver, uses National Semiconductor NS16450/NS16550AF UART
     76  * Supports automatic hardware flow control on StarTech ST16C650A UART
     77  */
     78 
     79 #include "opt_ddb.h"
     80 #include "opt_com.h"
     81 
     82 #include "rnd.h"
     83 #if NRND > 0 && defined(RND_COM)
     84 #include <sys/rnd.h>
     85 #endif
     86 
     87 #include <sys/param.h>
     88 #include <sys/systm.h>
     89 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     90 #include <sys/select.h>
     91 #include <sys/tty.h>
     92 #include <sys/proc.h>
     93 #include <sys/user.h>
     94 #include <sys/conf.h>
     95 #include <sys/file.h>
     96 #include <sys/uio.h>
     97 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     98 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     99 #include <sys/types.h>
    100 #include <sys/device.h>
    101 #include <sys/malloc.h>
    102 #include <sys/timepps.h>
    103 #include <sys/vnode.h>
    104 
    105 #include <machine/intr.h>
    106 #include <machine/bus.h>
    107 
    108 #include <dev/ic/comreg.h>
    109 #include <dev/ic/comvar.h>
    110 #include <dev/ic/ns16550reg.h>
    111 #include <dev/ic/st16650reg.h>
    112 #ifdef COM_HAYESP
    113 #include <dev/ic/hayespreg.h>
    114 #endif
    115 #define	com_lcr	com_cfcr
    116 #include <dev/cons.h>
    117 
    118 #include "com.h"
    119 
    120 #ifdef COM_HAYESP
    121 int comprobeHAYESP __P((bus_space_handle_t hayespioh, struct com_softc *sc));
    122 #endif
    123 
    124 #if defined(DDB) || defined(KGDB)
    125 static void com_enable_debugport __P((struct com_softc *));
    126 #endif
    127 void	com_config	__P((struct com_softc *));
    128 void	com_shutdown	__P((struct com_softc *));
    129 int	comspeed	__P((long, long));
    130 static	u_char	cflag2lcr __P((tcflag_t));
    131 int	comparam	__P((struct tty *, struct termios *));
    132 void	comstart	__P((struct tty *));
    133 void	comstop		__P((struct tty *, int));
    134 int	comhwiflow	__P((struct tty *, int));
    135 
    136 void	com_loadchannelregs __P((struct com_softc *));
    137 void	com_hwiflow	__P((struct com_softc *));
    138 void	com_break	__P((struct com_softc *, int));
    139 void	com_modem	__P((struct com_softc *, int));
    140 void	tiocm_to_com	__P((struct com_softc *, int, int));
    141 int	com_to_tiocm	__P((struct com_softc *));
    142 void	com_iflush	__P((struct com_softc *));
    143 
    144 int	com_common_getc	__P((bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t));
    145 void	com_common_putc	__P((bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, int));
    146 
    147 /* XXX: These belong elsewhere */
    148 cdev_decl(com);
    149 bdev_decl(com);
    150 
    151 int	comcngetc	__P((dev_t));
    152 void	comcnputc	__P((dev_t, int));
    153 void	comcnpollc	__P((dev_t, int));
    154 
    155 #define	integrate	static inline
    156 #ifdef __GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
    157 void 	comsoft		__P((void *));
    158 #else
    159 #ifndef __NO_SOFT_SERIAL_INTERRUPT
    160 void 	comsoft		__P((void));
    161 #else
    162 void 	comsoft		__P((void *));
    163 struct callout comsoft_callout = CALLOUT_INITIALIZER;
    164 #endif
    165 #endif
    166 integrate void com_rxsoft	__P((struct com_softc *, struct tty *));
    167 integrate void com_txsoft	__P((struct com_softc *, struct tty *));
    168 integrate void com_stsoft	__P((struct com_softc *, struct tty *));
    169 integrate void com_schedrx	__P((struct com_softc *));
    170 void	comdiag		__P((void *));
    171 
    172 extern struct cfdriver com_cd;
    173 
    174 /*
    175  * Make this an option variable one can patch.
    176  * But be warned:  this must be a power of 2!
    177  */
    178 u_int com_rbuf_size = COM_RING_SIZE;
    179 
    180 /* Stop input when 3/4 of the ring is full; restart when only 1/4 is full. */
    181 u_int com_rbuf_hiwat = (COM_RING_SIZE * 1) / 4;
    182 u_int com_rbuf_lowat = (COM_RING_SIZE * 3) / 4;
    183 
    184 static int	comconsaddr;
    185 static bus_space_tag_t comconstag;
    186 static bus_space_handle_t comconsioh;
    187 static int	comconsattached;
    188 static int comconsrate;
    189 static tcflag_t comconscflag;
    190 
    191 static int ppscap =
    192 	PPS_TSFMT_TSPEC |
    193 	PPS_CAPTUREASSERT |
    194 	PPS_CAPTURECLEAR |
    195 #ifdef  PPS_SYNC
    196 	PPS_HARDPPSONASSERT | PPS_HARDPPSONCLEAR |
    197 #endif	/* PPS_SYNC */
    198 	PPS_OFFSETASSERT | PPS_OFFSETCLEAR;
    199 
    200 #ifndef __GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
    201 #ifdef __NO_SOFT_SERIAL_INTERRUPT
    202 volatile int	com_softintr_scheduled;
    203 #endif
    204 #endif
    205 
    206 #ifdef KGDB
    207 #include <sys/kgdb.h>
    208 
    209 static int com_kgdb_addr;
    210 static bus_space_tag_t com_kgdb_iot;
    211 static bus_space_handle_t com_kgdb_ioh;
    212 static int com_kgdb_attached;
    213 
    214 int	com_kgdb_getc __P((void *));
    215 void	com_kgdb_putc __P((void *, int));
    216 #endif /* KGDB */
    217 
    218 #define	COMUNIT_MASK	0x7ffff
    219 #define	COMDIALOUT_MASK	0x80000
    220 
    221 #define	COMUNIT(x)	(minor(x) & COMUNIT_MASK)
    222 #define	COMDIALOUT(x)	(minor(x) & COMDIALOUT_MASK)
    223 
    224 #define	COM_ISALIVE(sc)	((sc)->enabled != 0 && \
    225 			 ISSET((sc)->sc_dev.dv_flags, DVF_ACTIVE))
    226 
    227 #define	BR	BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ
    228 #define	BW	BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE
    229 #define COM_BARRIER(t, h, f) bus_space_barrier((t), (h), 0, COM_NPORTS, (f))
    230 
    231 int
    232 comspeed(speed, frequency)
    233 	long speed, frequency;
    234 {
    235 #define	divrnd(n, q)	(((n)*2/(q)+1)/2)	/* divide and round off */
    236 
    237 	int x, err;
    238 
    239 #if 0
    240 	if (speed == 0)
    241 		return (0);
    242 #endif
    243 	if (speed <= 0)
    244 		return (-1);
    245 	x = divrnd(frequency / 16, speed);
    246 	if (x <= 0)
    247 		return (-1);
    248 	err = divrnd(((quad_t)frequency) * 1000 / 16, speed * x) - 1000;
    249 	if (err < 0)
    250 		err = -err;
    251 	if (err > COM_TOLERANCE)
    252 		return (-1);
    253 	return (x);
    254 
    255 #undef	divrnd
    256 }
    257 
    258 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
    259 int	com_debug = 0;
    260 
    261 void comstatus __P((struct com_softc *, char *));
    262 void
    263 comstatus(sc, str)
    264 	struct com_softc *sc;
    265 	char *str;
    266 {
    267 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    268 
    269 	printf("%s: %s %sclocal  %sdcd %sts_carr_on %sdtr %stx_stopped\n",
    270 	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, str,
    271 	    ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CLOCAL) ? "+" : "-",
    272 	    ISSET(sc->sc_msr, MSR_DCD) ? "+" : "-",
    273 	    ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON) ? "+" : "-",
    274 	    ISSET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_DTR) ? "+" : "-",
    275 	    sc->sc_tx_stopped ? "+" : "-");
    276 
    277 	printf("%s: %s %scrtscts %scts %sts_ttstop  %srts %xrx_flags\n",
    278 	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, str,
    279 	    ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CRTSCTS) ? "+" : "-",
    280 	    ISSET(sc->sc_msr, MSR_CTS) ? "+" : "-",
    281 	    ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP) ? "+" : "-",
    282 	    ISSET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_RTS) ? "+" : "-",
    283 	    sc->sc_rx_flags);
    284 }
    285 #endif
    286 
    287 int
    288 comprobe1(iot, ioh)
    289 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
    290 	bus_space_handle_t ioh;
    291 {
    292 
    293 	/* force access to id reg */
    294 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_lcr, LCR_8BITS);
    295 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_iir, 0);
    296 	if ((bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_lcr) != LCR_8BITS) ||
    297 	    (bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_iir) & 0x38))
    298 		return (0);
    299 
    300 	return (1);
    301 }
    302 
    303 #ifdef COM_HAYESP
    304 int
    305 comprobeHAYESP(hayespioh, sc)
    306 	bus_space_handle_t hayespioh;
    307 	struct com_softc *sc;
    308 {
    309 	char	val, dips;
    310 	int	combaselist[] = { 0x3f8, 0x2f8, 0x3e8, 0x2e8 };
    311 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    312 
    313 	/*
    314 	 * Hayes ESP cards have two iobases.  One is for compatibility with
    315 	 * 16550 serial chips, and at the same ISA PC base addresses.  The
    316 	 * other is for ESP-specific enhanced features, and lies at a
    317 	 * different addressing range entirely (0x140, 0x180, 0x280, or 0x300).
    318 	 */
    319 
    320 	/* Test for ESP signature */
    321 	if ((bus_space_read_1(iot, hayespioh, 0) & 0xf3) == 0)
    322 		return (0);
    323 
    324 	/*
    325 	 * ESP is present at ESP enhanced base address; unknown com port
    326 	 */
    327 
    328 	/* Get the dip-switch configurations */
    329 	bus_space_write_1(iot, hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD1, HAYESP_GETDIPS);
    330 	dips = bus_space_read_1(iot, hayespioh, HAYESP_STATUS1);
    331 
    332 	/* Determine which com port this ESP card services: bits 0,1 of  */
    333 	/*  dips is the port # (0-3); combaselist[val] is the com_iobase */
    334 	if (sc->sc_iobase != combaselist[dips & 0x03])
    335 		return (0);
    336 
    337 	printf(": ESP");
    338 
    339  	/* Check ESP Self Test bits. */
    340 	/* Check for ESP version 2.0: bits 4,5,6 == 010 */
    341 	bus_space_write_1(iot, hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD1, HAYESP_GETTEST);
    342 	val = bus_space_read_1(iot, hayespioh, HAYESP_STATUS1); /* Clear reg1 */
    343 	val = bus_space_read_1(iot, hayespioh, HAYESP_STATUS2);
    344 	if ((val & 0x70) < 0x20) {
    345 		printf("-old (%o)", val & 0x70);
    346 		/* we do not support the necessary features */
    347 		return (0);
    348 	}
    349 
    350 	/* Check for ability to emulate 16550: bit 8 == 1 */
    351 	if ((dips & 0x80) == 0) {
    352 		printf(" slave");
    353 		/* XXX Does slave really mean no 16550 support?? */
    354 		return (0);
    355 	}
    356 
    357 	/*
    358 	 * If we made it this far, we are a full-featured ESP v2.0 (or
    359 	 * better), at the correct com port address.
    360 	 */
    361 
    362 	SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_HAYESP);
    363 	printf(", 1024 byte fifo\n");
    364 	return (1);
    365 }
    366 #endif
    367 
    368 #if defined(DDB) || defined(KGDB)
    369 static void
    370 com_enable_debugport(sc)
    371 	struct com_softc *sc;
    372 {
    373 	int s;
    374 
    375 	/* Turn on line break interrupt, set carrier. */
    376 	s = splserial();
    377 	sc->sc_ier = IER_ERXRDY;
    378 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, com_ier, sc->sc_ier);
    379 	SET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS);
    380 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, com_mcr, sc->sc_mcr);
    381 	splx(s);
    382 }
    383 #endif
    384 
    385 void
    386 com_attach_subr(sc)
    387 	struct com_softc *sc;
    388 {
    389 	int iobase = sc->sc_iobase;
    390 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    391 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
    392 	struct tty *tp;
    393 #ifdef COM16650
    394 	u_int8_t lcr;
    395 #endif
    396 #ifdef COM_HAYESP
    397 	int	hayesp_ports[] = { 0x140, 0x180, 0x280, 0x300, 0 };
    398 	int	*hayespp;
    399 #endif
    400 
    401 	callout_init(&sc->sc_diag_callout);
    402 
    403 	/* Disable interrupts before configuring the device. */
    404 	sc->sc_ier = 0;
    405 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_ier, sc->sc_ier);
    406 
    407 	if (iot == comconstag && iobase == comconsaddr) {
    408 		comconsattached = 1;
    409 
    410 		/* Make sure the console is always "hardwired". */
    411 		delay(1000);			/* wait for output to finish */
    412 		SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE);
    413 		SET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_SOFTCAR);
    414 	}
    415 
    416 #ifdef COM_HAYESP
    417 	/* Look for a Hayes ESP board. */
    418 	for (hayespp = hayesp_ports; *hayespp != 0; hayespp++) {
    419 		bus_space_handle_t hayespioh;
    420 
    421 #define	HAYESP_NPORTS	8			/* XXX XXX XXX ??? ??? ??? */
    422 		if (bus_space_map(iot, *hayespp, HAYESP_NPORTS, 0, &hayespioh))
    423 			continue;
    424 		if (comprobeHAYESP(hayespioh, sc)) {
    425 			sc->sc_hayespioh = hayespioh;
    426 			sc->sc_fifolen = 1024;
    427 
    428 			break;
    429 		}
    430 		bus_space_unmap(iot, hayespioh, HAYESP_NPORTS);
    431 	}
    432 	/* No ESP; look for other things. */
    433 	if (!ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_HAYESP)) {
    434 #endif
    435 	sc->sc_fifolen = 1;
    436 	/* look for a NS 16550AF UART with FIFOs */
    437 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_fifo,
    438 	    FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_RCV_RST | FIFO_XMT_RST | FIFO_TRIGGER_14);
    439 	delay(100);
    440 	if (ISSET(bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_iir), IIR_FIFO_MASK)
    441 	    == IIR_FIFO_MASK)
    442 		if (ISSET(bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_fifo), FIFO_TRIGGER_14)
    443 		    == FIFO_TRIGGER_14) {
    444 			SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO);
    445 
    446 #ifdef COM16650
    447 			/*
    448 			 * IIR changes into the EFR if LCR is set to LCR_EERS
    449 			 * on 16650s. We also know IIR != 0 at this point.
    450 			 * Write 0 into the EFR, and read it. If the result
    451 			 * is 0, we have a 16650.
    452 			 *
    453 			 * Older 16650s were broken; the test to detect them
    454 			 * is taken from the Linux driver. Apparently
    455 			 * setting DLAB enable gives access to the EFR on
    456 			 * these chips.
    457 			 */
    458 			lcr = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_lcr);
    459 			bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_lcr, LCR_EERS);
    460 			bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_efr, 0);
    461 			if (bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_efr) == 0) {
    462 				bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_lcr,
    463 				    lcr | LCR_DLAB);
    464 				if (bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_efr) == 0) {
    465 					CLR(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO);
    466 					sc->sc_fifolen = 0;
    467 				} else {
    468 					SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FLOW);
    469 					sc->sc_fifolen = 32;
    470 				}
    471 			} else
    472 #endif
    473 				sc->sc_fifolen = 16;
    474 
    475 #ifdef COM16650
    476 			bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_lcr, lcr);
    477 			if (sc->sc_fifolen == 0)
    478 				printf(": st16650, broken fifo\n");
    479 			else if (sc->sc_fifolen == 32)
    480 				printf(": st16650a, working fifo\n");
    481 			else
    482 #endif
    483 				printf(": ns16550a, working fifo\n");
    484 		} else
    485 			printf(": ns16550, broken fifo\n");
    486 	else
    487 		printf(": ns8250 or ns16450, no fifo\n");
    488 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_fifo, 0);
    489 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_TXFIFO_DISABLE)) {
    490 		sc->sc_fifolen = 1;
    491 		printf("%s: txfifo disabled\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    492 	}
    493 #ifdef COM_HAYESP
    494 	}
    495 #endif
    496 
    497 	tp = ttymalloc();
    498 	tp->t_oproc = comstart;
    499 	tp->t_param = comparam;
    500 	tp->t_hwiflow = comhwiflow;
    501 
    502 	sc->sc_tty = tp;
    503 	sc->sc_rbuf = malloc(com_rbuf_size << 1, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
    504 	if (sc->sc_rbuf == NULL) {
    505 		printf("%s: unable to allocate ring buffer\n",
    506 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    507 		return;
    508 	}
    509 	sc->sc_ebuf = sc->sc_rbuf + (com_rbuf_size << 1);
    510 
    511 	tty_attach(tp);
    512 
    513 	if (!ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_NOIEN))
    514 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_IENABLE);
    515 
    516 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
    517 		int maj;
    518 
    519 		/* locate the major number */
    520 		for (maj = 0; maj < nchrdev; maj++)
    521 			if (cdevsw[maj].d_open == comopen)
    522 				break;
    523 
    524 		cn_tab->cn_dev = makedev(maj, sc->sc_dev.dv_unit);
    525 
    526 		printf("%s: console\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    527 	}
    528 
    529 #ifdef KGDB
    530 	/*
    531 	 * Allow kgdb to "take over" this port.  If this is
    532 	 * the kgdb device, it has exclusive use.
    533 	 */
    534 	if (iot == com_kgdb_iot && iobase == com_kgdb_addr) {
    535 		com_kgdb_attached = 1;
    536 
    537 		SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_KGDB);
    538 		printf("%s: kgdb\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    539 	}
    540 #endif
    541 
    542 #ifdef __GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
    543 	sc->sc_si = softintr_establish(IPL_SOFTSERIAL, comsoft, sc);
    544 #endif
    545 
    546 #if NRND > 0 && defined(RND_COM)
    547 	rnd_attach_source(&sc->rnd_source, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    548 			  RND_TYPE_TTY, 0);
    549 #endif
    550 
    551 	/* if there are no enable/disable functions, assume the device
    552 	   is always enabled */
    553 	if (!sc->enable)
    554 		sc->enabled = 1;
    555 
    556 	com_config(sc);
    557 
    558 	SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_DEV_OK);
    559 }
    560 
    561 void
    562 com_config(sc)
    563 	struct com_softc *sc;
    564 {
    565 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    566 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
    567 
    568 	/* Disable interrupts before configuring the device. */
    569 	sc->sc_ier = 0;
    570 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_ier, sc->sc_ier);
    571 
    572 #ifdef COM_HAYESP
    573 	/* Look for a Hayes ESP board. */
    574 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_HAYESP)) {
    575 		sc->sc_fifolen = 1024;
    576 
    577 		/* Set 16550 compatibility mode */
    578 		bus_space_write_1(iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD1,
    579 				  HAYESP_SETMODE);
    580 		bus_space_write_1(iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    581 				  HAYESP_MODE_FIFO|HAYESP_MODE_RTS|
    582 				  HAYESP_MODE_SCALE);
    583 
    584 		/* Set RTS/CTS flow control */
    585 		bus_space_write_1(iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD1,
    586 				  HAYESP_SETFLOWTYPE);
    587 		bus_space_write_1(iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    588 				  HAYESP_FLOW_RTS);
    589 		bus_space_write_1(iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    590 				  HAYESP_FLOW_CTS);
    591 
    592 		/* Set flow control levels */
    593 		bus_space_write_1(iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD1,
    594 				  HAYESP_SETRXFLOW);
    595 		bus_space_write_1(iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    596 				  HAYESP_HIBYTE(HAYESP_RXHIWMARK));
    597 		bus_space_write_1(iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    598 				  HAYESP_LOBYTE(HAYESP_RXHIWMARK));
    599 		bus_space_write_1(iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    600 				  HAYESP_HIBYTE(HAYESP_RXLOWMARK));
    601 		bus_space_write_1(iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    602 				  HAYESP_LOBYTE(HAYESP_RXLOWMARK));
    603 	}
    604 #endif
    605 
    606 #ifdef DDB
    607 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE))
    608 		com_enable_debugport(sc);
    609 #endif
    610 
    611 #ifdef KGDB
    612 	/*
    613 	 * Allow kgdb to "take over" this port.  If this is
    614 	 * the kgdb device, it has exclusive use.
    615 	 */
    616 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_KGDB))
    617 		com_enable_debugport(sc);
    618 #endif
    619 }
    620 
    621 int
    622 com_detach(self, flags)
    623 	struct device *self;
    624 	int flags;
    625 {
    626 	struct com_softc *sc = (struct com_softc *)self;
    627 	int maj, mn;
    628 
    629 	/* locate the major number */
    630 	for (maj = 0; maj < nchrdev; maj++)
    631 		if (cdevsw[maj].d_open == comopen)
    632 			break;
    633 
    634 	/* Nuke the vnodes for any open instances. */
    635 	mn = self->dv_unit;
    636 	vdevgone(maj, mn, mn, VCHR);
    637 
    638 	mn |= COMDIALOUT_MASK;
    639 	vdevgone(maj, mn, mn, VCHR);
    640 
    641 	/* Free the receive buffer. */
    642 	free(sc->sc_rbuf, M_DEVBUF);
    643 
    644 	/* Detach and free the tty. */
    645 	tty_detach(sc->sc_tty);
    646 	ttyfree(sc->sc_tty);
    647 
    648 #ifdef __GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
    649 	/* Unhook the soft interrupt handler. */
    650 	softintr_disestablish(sc->sc_si);
    651 #endif
    652 
    653 #if NRND > 0 && defined(RND_COM)
    654 	/* Unhook the entropy source. */
    655 	rnd_detach_source(&sc->rnd_source);
    656 #endif
    657 
    658 	return (0);
    659 }
    660 
    661 int
    662 com_activate(self, act)
    663 	struct device *self;
    664 	enum devact act;
    665 {
    666 	struct com_softc *sc = (struct com_softc *)self;
    667 	int s, rv = 0;
    668 
    669 	s = splserial();
    670 	switch (act) {
    671 	case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
    672 		rv = EOPNOTSUPP;
    673 		break;
    674 
    675 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
    676 		if (sc->sc_hwflags & (COM_HW_CONSOLE|COM_HW_KGDB)) {
    677 			rv = EBUSY;
    678 			break;
    679 		}
    680 
    681 		if (sc->disable != NULL && sc->enabled != 0) {
    682 			(*sc->disable)(sc);
    683 			sc->enabled = 0;
    684 		}
    685 		break;
    686 	}
    687 	splx(s);
    688 	return (rv);
    689 }
    690 
    691 void
    692 com_shutdown(sc)
    693 	struct com_softc *sc;
    694 {
    695 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    696 	int s;
    697 
    698 	s = splserial();
    699 
    700 	/* If we were asserting flow control, then deassert it. */
    701 	SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED);
    702 	com_hwiflow(sc);
    703 
    704 	/* Clear any break condition set with TIOCSBRK. */
    705 	com_break(sc, 0);
    706 
    707 	/* Turn off PPS capture on last close. */
    708 	sc->sc_ppsmask = 0;
    709 	sc->ppsparam.mode = 0;
    710 
    711 	/*
    712 	 * Hang up if necessary.  Wait a bit, so the other side has time to
    713 	 * notice even if we immediately open the port again.
    714 	 */
    715 	if (ISSET(tp->t_cflag, HUPCL)) {
    716 		com_modem(sc, 0);
    717 		(void) tsleep(sc, TTIPRI, ttclos, hz);
    718 	}
    719 
    720 	/* Turn off interrupts. */
    721 #ifdef DDB
    722 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE))
    723 		sc->sc_ier = IER_ERXRDY; /* interrupt on break */
    724 	else
    725 #endif
    726 		sc->sc_ier = 0;
    727 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, com_ier, sc->sc_ier);
    728 
    729 	if (sc->disable) {
    730 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    731 		if (!sc->enabled)
    732 			panic("com_shutdown: not enabled?");
    733 #endif
    734 		(*sc->disable)(sc);
    735 		sc->enabled = 0;
    736 	}
    737 
    738 	splx(s);
    739 }
    740 
    741 int
    742 comopen(dev, flag, mode, p)
    743 	dev_t dev;
    744 	int flag, mode;
    745 	struct proc *p;
    746 {
    747 	int unit = COMUNIT(dev);
    748 	struct com_softc *sc;
    749 	struct tty *tp;
    750 	int s, s2;
    751 	int error;
    752 
    753 	if (unit >= com_cd.cd_ndevs)
    754 		return (ENXIO);
    755 	sc = com_cd.cd_devs[unit];
    756 	if (sc == 0 || !ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_DEV_OK) ||
    757 	    sc->sc_rbuf == NULL)
    758 		return (ENXIO);
    759 
    760 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_dev.dv_flags, DVF_ACTIVE) == 0)
    761 		return (ENXIO);
    762 
    763 #ifdef KGDB
    764 	/*
    765 	 * If this is the kgdb port, no other use is permitted.
    766 	 */
    767 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_KGDB))
    768 		return (EBUSY);
    769 #endif
    770 
    771 	tp = sc->sc_tty;
    772 
    773 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) &&
    774 	    ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_XCLUDE) &&
    775 	    p->p_ucred->cr_uid != 0)
    776 		return (EBUSY);
    777 
    778 	s = spltty();
    779 
    780 	/*
    781 	 * Do the following iff this is a first open.
    782 	 */
    783 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
    784 		struct termios t;
    785 
    786 		tp->t_dev = dev;
    787 
    788 		s2 = splserial();
    789 
    790 		if (sc->enable) {
    791 			if ((*sc->enable)(sc)) {
    792 				splx(s2);
    793 				splx(s);
    794 				printf("%s: device enable failed\n",
    795 				       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    796 				return (EIO);
    797 			}
    798 			sc->enabled = 1;
    799 			com_config(sc);
    800 		}
    801 
    802 		/* Turn on interrupts. */
    803 		sc->sc_ier = IER_ERXRDY | IER_ERLS | IER_EMSC;
    804 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, com_ier, sc->sc_ier);
    805 
    806 		/* Fetch the current modem control status, needed later. */
    807 		sc->sc_msr = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, com_msr);
    808 
    809 		/* Clear PPS capture state on first open. */
    810 		sc->sc_ppsmask = 0;
    811 		sc->ppsparam.mode = 0;
    812 
    813 		splx(s2);
    814 
    815 		/*
    816 		 * Initialize the termios status to the defaults.  Add in the
    817 		 * sticky bits from TIOCSFLAGS.
    818 		 */
    819 		t.c_ispeed = 0;
    820 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
    821 			t.c_ospeed = comconsrate;
    822 			t.c_cflag = comconscflag;
    823 		} else {
    824 			t.c_ospeed = TTYDEF_SPEED;
    825 			t.c_cflag = TTYDEF_CFLAG;
    826 		}
    827 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_CLOCAL))
    828 			SET(t.c_cflag, CLOCAL);
    829 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_CRTSCTS))
    830 			SET(t.c_cflag, CRTSCTS);
    831 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_MDMBUF))
    832 			SET(t.c_cflag, MDMBUF);
    833 		/* Make sure comparam() will do something. */
    834 		tp->t_ospeed = 0;
    835 		(void) comparam(tp, &t);
    836 		tp->t_iflag = TTYDEF_IFLAG;
    837 		tp->t_oflag = TTYDEF_OFLAG;
    838 		tp->t_lflag = TTYDEF_LFLAG;
    839 		ttychars(tp);
    840 		ttsetwater(tp);
    841 
    842 		s2 = splserial();
    843 
    844 		/*
    845 		 * Turn on DTR.  We must always do this, even if carrier is not
    846 		 * present, because otherwise we'd have to use TIOCSDTR
    847 		 * immediately after setting CLOCAL, which applications do not
    848 		 * expect.  We always assert DTR while the device is open
    849 		 * unless explicitly requested to deassert it.
    850 		 */
    851 		com_modem(sc, 1);
    852 
    853 		/* Clear the input ring, and unblock. */
    854 		sc->sc_rbput = sc->sc_rbget = sc->sc_rbuf;
    855 		sc->sc_rbavail = com_rbuf_size;
    856 		com_iflush(sc);
    857 		CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_ANY_BLOCK);
    858 		com_hwiflow(sc);
    859 
    860 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
    861 		if (com_debug)
    862 			comstatus(sc, "comopen  ");
    863 #endif
    864 
    865 		splx(s2);
    866 	}
    867 
    868 	splx(s);
    869 
    870 	error = ttyopen(tp, COMDIALOUT(dev), ISSET(flag, O_NONBLOCK));
    871 	if (error)
    872 		goto bad;
    873 
    874 	error = (*linesw[tp->t_line].l_open)(dev, tp);
    875 	if (error)
    876 		goto bad;
    877 
    878 	return (0);
    879 
    880 bad:
    881 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
    882 		/*
    883 		 * We failed to open the device, and nobody else had it opened.
    884 		 * Clean up the state as appropriate.
    885 		 */
    886 		com_shutdown(sc);
    887 	}
    888 
    889 	return (error);
    890 }
    891 
    892 int
    893 comclose(dev, flag, mode, p)
    894 	dev_t dev;
    895 	int flag, mode;
    896 	struct proc *p;
    897 {
    898 	struct com_softc *sc = com_cd.cd_devs[COMUNIT(dev)];
    899 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    900 
    901 	/* XXX This is for cons.c. */
    902 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN))
    903 		return (0);
    904 
    905 	(*linesw[tp->t_line].l_close)(tp, flag);
    906 	ttyclose(tp);
    907 
    908 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
    909 		return (0);
    910 
    911 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
    912 		/*
    913 		 * Although we got a last close, the device may still be in
    914 		 * use; e.g. if this was the dialout node, and there are still
    915 		 * processes waiting for carrier on the non-dialout node.
    916 		 */
    917 		com_shutdown(sc);
    918 	}
    919 
    920 	return (0);
    921 }
    922 
    923 int
    924 comread(dev, uio, flag)
    925 	dev_t dev;
    926 	struct uio *uio;
    927 	int flag;
    928 {
    929 	struct com_softc *sc = com_cd.cd_devs[COMUNIT(dev)];
    930 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    931 
    932 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
    933 		return (EIO);
    934 
    935 	return ((*linesw[tp->t_line].l_read)(tp, uio, flag));
    936 }
    937 
    938 int
    939 comwrite(dev, uio, flag)
    940 	dev_t dev;
    941 	struct uio *uio;
    942 	int flag;
    943 {
    944 	struct com_softc *sc = com_cd.cd_devs[COMUNIT(dev)];
    945 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    946 
    947 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
    948 		return (EIO);
    949 
    950 	return ((*linesw[tp->t_line].l_write)(tp, uio, flag));
    951 }
    952 
    953 struct tty *
    954 comtty(dev)
    955 	dev_t dev;
    956 {
    957 	struct com_softc *sc = com_cd.cd_devs[COMUNIT(dev)];
    958 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    959 
    960 	return (tp);
    961 }
    962 
    963 int
    964 comioctl(dev, cmd, data, flag, p)
    965 	dev_t dev;
    966 	u_long cmd;
    967 	caddr_t data;
    968 	int flag;
    969 	struct proc *p;
    970 {
    971 	struct com_softc *sc = com_cd.cd_devs[COMUNIT(dev)];
    972 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    973 	int error;
    974 	int s;
    975 
    976 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
    977 		return (EIO);
    978 
    979 	error = (*linesw[tp->t_line].l_ioctl)(tp, cmd, data, flag, p);
    980 	if (error >= 0)
    981 		return (error);
    982 
    983 	error = ttioctl(tp, cmd, data, flag, p);
    984 	if (error >= 0)
    985 		return (error);
    986 
    987 	error = 0;
    988 
    989 	s = splserial();
    990 
    991 	switch (cmd) {
    992 	case TIOCSBRK:
    993 		com_break(sc, 1);
    994 		break;
    995 
    996 	case TIOCCBRK:
    997 		com_break(sc, 0);
    998 		break;
    999 
   1000 	case TIOCSDTR:
   1001 		com_modem(sc, 1);
   1002 		break;
   1003 
   1004 	case TIOCCDTR:
   1005 		com_modem(sc, 0);
   1006 		break;
   1007 
   1008 	case TIOCGFLAGS:
   1009 		*(int *)data = sc->sc_swflags;
   1010 		break;
   1011 
   1012 	case TIOCSFLAGS:
   1013 		error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag);
   1014 		if (error)
   1015 			break;
   1016 		sc->sc_swflags = *(int *)data;
   1017 		break;
   1018 
   1019 	case TIOCMSET:
   1020 	case TIOCMBIS:
   1021 	case TIOCMBIC:
   1022 		tiocm_to_com(sc, cmd, *(int *)data);
   1023 		break;
   1024 
   1025 	case TIOCMGET:
   1026 		*(int *)data = com_to_tiocm(sc);
   1027 		break;
   1028 
   1029 	case PPS_IOC_CREATE:
   1030 		break;
   1031 
   1032 	case PPS_IOC_DESTROY:
   1033 		break;
   1034 
   1035 	case PPS_IOC_GETPARAMS: {
   1036 		pps_params_t *pp;
   1037 		pp = (pps_params_t *)data;
   1038 		*pp = sc->ppsparam;
   1039 		break;
   1040 	}
   1041 
   1042 	case PPS_IOC_SETPARAMS: {
   1043 	  	pps_params_t *pp;
   1044 		int mode;
   1045 		pp = (pps_params_t *)data;
   1046 		if (pp->mode & ~ppscap) {
   1047 			error = EINVAL;
   1048 			break;
   1049 		}
   1050 		sc->ppsparam = *pp;
   1051 	 	/*
   1052 		 * Compute msr masks from user-specified timestamp state.
   1053 		 */
   1054 		mode = sc->ppsparam.mode;
   1055 #ifdef	PPS_SYNC
   1056 		if (mode & PPS_HARDPPSONASSERT) {
   1057 			mode |= PPS_CAPTUREASSERT;
   1058 			/* XXX revoke any previous HARDPPS source */
   1059 		}
   1060 		if (mode & PPS_HARDPPSONCLEAR) {
   1061 			mode |= PPS_CAPTURECLEAR;
   1062 			/* XXX revoke any previous HARDPPS source */
   1063 		}
   1064 #endif	/* PPS_SYNC */
   1065 		switch (mode & PPS_CAPTUREBOTH) {
   1066 		case 0:
   1067 			sc->sc_ppsmask = 0;
   1068 			break;
   1069 
   1070 		case PPS_CAPTUREASSERT:
   1071 			sc->sc_ppsmask = MSR_DCD;
   1072 			sc->sc_ppsassert = MSR_DCD;
   1073 			sc->sc_ppsclear = -1;
   1074 			break;
   1075 
   1076 		case PPS_CAPTURECLEAR:
   1077 			sc->sc_ppsmask = MSR_DCD;
   1078 			sc->sc_ppsassert = -1;
   1079 			sc->sc_ppsclear = 0;
   1080 			break;
   1081 
   1082 		case PPS_CAPTUREBOTH:
   1083 			sc->sc_ppsmask = MSR_DCD;
   1084 			sc->sc_ppsassert = MSR_DCD;
   1085 			sc->sc_ppsclear = 0;
   1086 			break;
   1087 
   1088 		default:
   1089 			error = EINVAL;
   1090 			break;
   1091 		}
   1092 		break;
   1093 	}
   1094 
   1095 	case PPS_IOC_GETCAP:
   1096 		*(int*)data = ppscap;
   1097 		break;
   1098 
   1099 	case PPS_IOC_FETCH: {
   1100 		pps_info_t *pi;
   1101 		pi = (pps_info_t *)data;
   1102 		*pi = sc->ppsinfo;
   1103 		break;
   1104 	}
   1105 
   1106 	case TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP:	/* XXX old, overloaded  API used by xntpd v3 */
   1107 		/*
   1108 		 * Some GPS clocks models use the falling rather than
   1109 		 * rising edge as the on-the-second signal.
   1110 		 * The old API has no way to specify PPS polarity.
   1111 		 */
   1112 		sc->sc_ppsmask = MSR_DCD;
   1113 #ifndef PPS_TRAILING_EDGE
   1114 		sc->sc_ppsassert = MSR_DCD;
   1115 		sc->sc_ppsclear = -1;
   1116 		TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL((struct timeval *)data,
   1117 		    &sc->ppsinfo.assert_timestamp);
   1118 #else
   1119 		sc->sc_ppsassert = -1
   1120 		sc->sc_ppsclear = 0;
   1121 		TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL((struct timeval *)data,
   1122 		    &sc->ppsinfo.clear_timestamp);
   1123 #endif
   1124 		break;
   1125 
   1126 	default:
   1127 		error = ENOTTY;
   1128 		break;
   1129 	}
   1130 
   1131 	splx(s);
   1132 
   1133 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
   1134 	if (com_debug)
   1135 		comstatus(sc, "comioctl ");
   1136 #endif
   1137 
   1138 	return (error);
   1139 }
   1140 
   1141 integrate void
   1142 com_schedrx(sc)
   1143 	struct com_softc *sc;
   1144 {
   1145 
   1146 	sc->sc_rx_ready = 1;
   1147 
   1148 	/* Wake up the poller. */
   1149 #ifdef __GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
   1150 	softintr_schedule(sc->sc_si);
   1151 #else
   1152 #ifndef __NO_SOFT_SERIAL_INTERRUPT
   1153 	setsoftserial();
   1154 #else
   1155 	if (!com_softintr_scheduled) {
   1156 		com_softintr_scheduled = 1;
   1157 		callout_reset(&comsoft_callout, 1, comsoft, NULL);
   1158 	}
   1159 #endif
   1160 #endif
   1161 }
   1162 
   1163 void
   1164 com_break(sc, onoff)
   1165 	struct com_softc *sc;
   1166 	int onoff;
   1167 {
   1168 
   1169 	if (onoff)
   1170 		SET(sc->sc_lcr, LCR_SBREAK);
   1171 	else
   1172 		CLR(sc->sc_lcr, LCR_SBREAK);
   1173 
   1174 	if (!sc->sc_heldchange) {
   1175 		if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
   1176 			sc->sc_heldtbc = sc->sc_tbc;
   1177 			sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   1178 			sc->sc_heldchange = 1;
   1179 		} else
   1180 			com_loadchannelregs(sc);
   1181 	}
   1182 }
   1183 
   1184 void
   1185 com_modem(sc, onoff)
   1186 	struct com_softc *sc;
   1187 	int onoff;
   1188 {
   1189 
   1190 	if (sc->sc_mcr_dtr == 0)
   1191 		return;
   1192 
   1193 	if (onoff)
   1194 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_dtr);
   1195 	else
   1196 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_dtr);
   1197 
   1198 	if (!sc->sc_heldchange) {
   1199 		if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
   1200 			sc->sc_heldtbc = sc->sc_tbc;
   1201 			sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   1202 			sc->sc_heldchange = 1;
   1203 		} else
   1204 			com_loadchannelregs(sc);
   1205 	}
   1206 }
   1207 
   1208 void
   1209 tiocm_to_com(sc, how, ttybits)
   1210 	struct com_softc *sc;
   1211 	int how, ttybits;
   1212 {
   1213 	u_char combits;
   1214 
   1215 	combits = 0;
   1216 	if (ISSET(ttybits, TIOCM_DTR))
   1217 		SET(combits, MCR_DTR);
   1218 	if (ISSET(ttybits, TIOCM_RTS))
   1219 		SET(combits, MCR_RTS);
   1220 
   1221 	switch (how) {
   1222 	case TIOCMBIC:
   1223 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, combits);
   1224 		break;
   1225 
   1226 	case TIOCMBIS:
   1227 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, combits);
   1228 		break;
   1229 
   1230 	case TIOCMSET:
   1231 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS);
   1232 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, combits);
   1233 		break;
   1234 	}
   1235 
   1236 	if (!sc->sc_heldchange) {
   1237 		if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
   1238 			sc->sc_heldtbc = sc->sc_tbc;
   1239 			sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   1240 			sc->sc_heldchange = 1;
   1241 		} else
   1242 			com_loadchannelregs(sc);
   1243 	}
   1244 }
   1245 
   1246 int
   1247 com_to_tiocm(sc)
   1248 	struct com_softc *sc;
   1249 {
   1250 	u_char combits;
   1251 	int ttybits = 0;
   1252 
   1253 	combits = sc->sc_mcr;
   1254 	if (ISSET(combits, MCR_DTR))
   1255 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_DTR);
   1256 	if (ISSET(combits, MCR_RTS))
   1257 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_RTS);
   1258 
   1259 	combits = sc->sc_msr;
   1260 	if (ISSET(combits, MSR_DCD))
   1261 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_CD);
   1262 	if (ISSET(combits, MSR_CTS))
   1263 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_CTS);
   1264 	if (ISSET(combits, MSR_DSR))
   1265 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_DSR);
   1266 	if (ISSET(combits, MSR_RI | MSR_TERI))
   1267 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_RI);
   1268 
   1269 	if (sc->sc_ier != 0)
   1270 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_LE);
   1271 
   1272 	return (ttybits);
   1273 }
   1274 
   1275 static u_char
   1276 cflag2lcr(cflag)
   1277 	tcflag_t cflag;
   1278 {
   1279 	u_char lcr = 0;
   1280 
   1281 	switch (ISSET(cflag, CSIZE)) {
   1282 	case CS5:
   1283 		SET(lcr, LCR_5BITS);
   1284 		break;
   1285 	case CS6:
   1286 		SET(lcr, LCR_6BITS);
   1287 		break;
   1288 	case CS7:
   1289 		SET(lcr, LCR_7BITS);
   1290 		break;
   1291 	case CS8:
   1292 		SET(lcr, LCR_8BITS);
   1293 		break;
   1294 	}
   1295 	if (ISSET(cflag, PARENB)) {
   1296 		SET(lcr, LCR_PENAB);
   1297 		if (!ISSET(cflag, PARODD))
   1298 			SET(lcr, LCR_PEVEN);
   1299 	}
   1300 	if (ISSET(cflag, CSTOPB))
   1301 		SET(lcr, LCR_STOPB);
   1302 
   1303 	return (lcr);
   1304 }
   1305 
   1306 int
   1307 comparam(tp, t)
   1308 	struct tty *tp;
   1309 	struct termios *t;
   1310 {
   1311 	struct com_softc *sc = com_cd.cd_devs[COMUNIT(tp->t_dev)];
   1312 	int ospeed = comspeed(t->c_ospeed, sc->sc_frequency);
   1313 	u_char lcr;
   1314 	int s;
   1315 
   1316 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1317 		return (EIO);
   1318 
   1319 	/* Check requested parameters. */
   1320 	if (ospeed < 0)
   1321 		return (EINVAL);
   1322 	if (t->c_ispeed && t->c_ispeed != t->c_ospeed)
   1323 		return (EINVAL);
   1324 
   1325 	/*
   1326 	 * For the console, always force CLOCAL and !HUPCL, so that the port
   1327 	 * is always active.
   1328 	 */
   1329 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_SOFTCAR) ||
   1330 	    ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
   1331 		SET(t->c_cflag, CLOCAL);
   1332 		CLR(t->c_cflag, HUPCL);
   1333 	}
   1334 
   1335 	/*
   1336 	 * If there were no changes, don't do anything.  This avoids dropping
   1337 	 * input and improves performance when all we did was frob things like
   1338 	 * VMIN and VTIME.
   1339 	 */
   1340 	if (tp->t_ospeed == t->c_ospeed &&
   1341 	    tp->t_cflag == t->c_cflag)
   1342 		return (0);
   1343 
   1344 	lcr = ISSET(sc->sc_lcr, LCR_SBREAK) | cflag2lcr(t->c_cflag);
   1345 
   1346 	s = splserial();
   1347 
   1348 	sc->sc_lcr = lcr;
   1349 
   1350 	/*
   1351 	 * If we're not in a mode that assumes a connection is present, then
   1352 	 * ignore carrier changes.
   1353 	 */
   1354 	if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, CLOCAL | MDMBUF))
   1355 		sc->sc_msr_dcd = 0;
   1356 	else
   1357 		sc->sc_msr_dcd = MSR_DCD;
   1358 	/*
   1359 	 * Set the flow control pins depending on the current flow control
   1360 	 * mode.
   1361 	 */
   1362 	if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, CRTSCTS)) {
   1363 		sc->sc_mcr_dtr = MCR_DTR;
   1364 		sc->sc_mcr_rts = MCR_RTS;
   1365 		sc->sc_msr_cts = MSR_CTS;
   1366 		sc->sc_efr = EFR_AUTORTS | EFR_AUTOCTS;
   1367 	} else if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, MDMBUF)) {
   1368 		/*
   1369 		 * For DTR/DCD flow control, make sure we don't toggle DTR for
   1370 		 * carrier detection.
   1371 		 */
   1372 		sc->sc_mcr_dtr = 0;
   1373 		sc->sc_mcr_rts = MCR_DTR;
   1374 		sc->sc_msr_cts = MSR_DCD;
   1375 		sc->sc_efr = 0;
   1376 	} else {
   1377 		/*
   1378 		 * If no flow control, then always set RTS.  This will make
   1379 		 * the other side happy if it mistakenly thinks we're doing
   1380 		 * RTS/CTS flow control.
   1381 		 */
   1382 		sc->sc_mcr_dtr = MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS;
   1383 		sc->sc_mcr_rts = 0;
   1384 		sc->sc_msr_cts = 0;
   1385 		sc->sc_efr = 0;
   1386 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_DTR))
   1387 			SET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_RTS);
   1388 		else
   1389 			CLR(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_RTS);
   1390 	}
   1391 	sc->sc_msr_mask = sc->sc_msr_cts | sc->sc_msr_dcd;
   1392 
   1393 #if 0
   1394 	if (ospeed == 0)
   1395 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_dtr);
   1396 	else
   1397 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_dtr);
   1398 #endif
   1399 
   1400 	sc->sc_dlbl = ospeed;
   1401 	sc->sc_dlbh = ospeed >> 8;
   1402 
   1403 	/*
   1404 	 * Set the FIFO threshold based on the receive speed.
   1405 	 *
   1406 	 *  * If it's a low speed, it's probably a mouse or some other
   1407 	 *    interactive device, so set the threshold low.
   1408 	 *  * If it's a high speed, trim the trigger level down to prevent
   1409 	 *    overflows.
   1410 	 *  * Otherwise set it a bit higher.
   1411 	 */
   1412 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_HAYESP))
   1413 		sc->sc_fifo = FIFO_DMA_MODE | FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_TRIGGER_8;
   1414 	else if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO))
   1415 		sc->sc_fifo = FIFO_ENABLE |
   1416 		    (t->c_ospeed <= 1200 ? FIFO_TRIGGER_1 :
   1417 		     t->c_ospeed <= 38400 ? FIFO_TRIGGER_8 : FIFO_TRIGGER_4);
   1418 	else
   1419 		sc->sc_fifo = 0;
   1420 
   1421 	/* And copy to tty. */
   1422 	tp->t_ispeed = 0;
   1423 	tp->t_ospeed = t->c_ospeed;
   1424 	tp->t_cflag = t->c_cflag;
   1425 
   1426 	if (!sc->sc_heldchange) {
   1427 		if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
   1428 			sc->sc_heldtbc = sc->sc_tbc;
   1429 			sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   1430 			sc->sc_heldchange = 1;
   1431 		} else
   1432 			com_loadchannelregs(sc);
   1433 	}
   1434 
   1435 	if (!ISSET(t->c_cflag, CHWFLOW)) {
   1436 		/* Disable the high water mark. */
   1437 		sc->sc_r_hiwat = 0;
   1438 		sc->sc_r_lowat = 0;
   1439 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED)) {
   1440 			CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED);
   1441 			com_schedrx(sc);
   1442 		}
   1443 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED|RX_IBUF_BLOCKED)) {
   1444 			CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED|RX_IBUF_BLOCKED);
   1445 			com_hwiflow(sc);
   1446 		}
   1447 	} else {
   1448 		sc->sc_r_hiwat = com_rbuf_hiwat;
   1449 		sc->sc_r_lowat = com_rbuf_lowat;
   1450 	}
   1451 
   1452 	splx(s);
   1453 
   1454 	/*
   1455 	 * Update the tty layer's idea of the carrier bit, in case we changed
   1456 	 * CLOCAL or MDMBUF.  We don't hang up here; we only do that by
   1457 	 * explicit request.
   1458 	 */
   1459 	(void) (*linesw[tp->t_line].l_modem)(tp, ISSET(sc->sc_msr, MSR_DCD));
   1460 
   1461 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
   1462 	if (com_debug)
   1463 		comstatus(sc, "comparam ");
   1464 #endif
   1465 
   1466 	if (!ISSET(t->c_cflag, CHWFLOW)) {
   1467 		if (sc->sc_tx_stopped) {
   1468 			sc->sc_tx_stopped = 0;
   1469 			comstart(tp);
   1470 		}
   1471 	}
   1472 
   1473 	return (0);
   1474 }
   1475 
   1476 void
   1477 com_iflush(sc)
   1478 	struct com_softc *sc;
   1479 {
   1480 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1481 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   1482 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1483 	int reg;
   1484 #endif
   1485 	int timo;
   1486 
   1487 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1488 	reg = 0xffff;
   1489 #endif
   1490 	timo = 50000;
   1491 	/* flush any pending I/O */
   1492 	while (ISSET(bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_lsr), LSR_RXRDY)
   1493 	    && --timo)
   1494 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1495 		reg =
   1496 #else
   1497 		    (void)
   1498 #endif
   1499 		    bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_data);
   1500 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1501 	if (!timo)
   1502 		printf("%s: com_iflush timeout %02x\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
   1503 		       reg);
   1504 #endif
   1505 }
   1506 
   1507 void
   1508 com_loadchannelregs(sc)
   1509 	struct com_softc *sc;
   1510 {
   1511 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1512 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   1513 
   1514 	/* XXXXX necessary? */
   1515 	com_iflush(sc);
   1516 
   1517 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_ier, 0);
   1518 
   1519 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FLOW)) {
   1520 		bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_lcr, LCR_EERS);
   1521 		bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_efr, sc->sc_efr);
   1522 	}
   1523 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_lcr, sc->sc_lcr | LCR_DLAB);
   1524 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_dlbl, sc->sc_dlbl);
   1525 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_dlbh, sc->sc_dlbh);
   1526 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_lcr, sc->sc_lcr);
   1527 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_active = sc->sc_mcr);
   1528 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_fifo, sc->sc_fifo);
   1529 
   1530 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_ier, sc->sc_ier);
   1531 }
   1532 
   1533 int
   1534 comhwiflow(tp, block)
   1535 	struct tty *tp;
   1536 	int block;
   1537 {
   1538 	struct com_softc *sc = com_cd.cd_devs[COMUNIT(tp->t_dev)];
   1539 	int s;
   1540 
   1541 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1542 		return (0);
   1543 
   1544 	if (sc->sc_mcr_rts == 0)
   1545 		return (0);
   1546 
   1547 	s = splserial();
   1548 	if (block) {
   1549 		if (!ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED)) {
   1550 			SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED);
   1551 			com_hwiflow(sc);
   1552 		}
   1553 	} else {
   1554 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED)) {
   1555 			CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED);
   1556 			com_schedrx(sc);
   1557 		}
   1558 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED)) {
   1559 			CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED);
   1560 			com_hwiflow(sc);
   1561 		}
   1562 	}
   1563 	splx(s);
   1564 	return (1);
   1565 }
   1566 
   1567 /*
   1568  * (un)block input via hw flowcontrol
   1569  */
   1570 void
   1571 com_hwiflow(sc)
   1572 	struct com_softc *sc;
   1573 {
   1574 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1575 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   1576 
   1577 	if (sc->sc_mcr_rts == 0)
   1578 		return;
   1579 
   1580 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_ANY_BLOCK)) {
   1581 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_rts);
   1582 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr_active, sc->sc_mcr_rts);
   1583 	} else {
   1584 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_rts);
   1585 		SET(sc->sc_mcr_active, sc->sc_mcr_rts);
   1586 	}
   1587 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_active);
   1588 }
   1589 
   1590 
   1591 void
   1592 comstart(tp)
   1593 	struct tty *tp;
   1594 {
   1595 	struct com_softc *sc = com_cd.cd_devs[COMUNIT(tp->t_dev)];
   1596 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1597 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   1598 	int s;
   1599 
   1600 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1601 		return;
   1602 
   1603 	s = spltty();
   1604 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY | TS_TIMEOUT | TS_TTSTOP))
   1605 		goto out;
   1606 	if (sc->sc_tx_stopped)
   1607 		goto out;
   1608 
   1609 	if (tp->t_outq.c_cc <= tp->t_lowat) {
   1610 		if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ASLEEP)) {
   1611 			CLR(tp->t_state, TS_ASLEEP);
   1612 			wakeup(&tp->t_outq);
   1613 		}
   1614 		selwakeup(&tp->t_wsel);
   1615 		if (tp->t_outq.c_cc == 0)
   1616 			goto out;
   1617 	}
   1618 
   1619 	/* Grab the first contiguous region of buffer space. */
   1620 	{
   1621 		u_char *tba;
   1622 		int tbc;
   1623 
   1624 		tba = tp->t_outq.c_cf;
   1625 		tbc = ndqb(&tp->t_outq, 0);
   1626 
   1627 		(void)splserial();
   1628 
   1629 		sc->sc_tba = tba;
   1630 		sc->sc_tbc = tbc;
   1631 	}
   1632 
   1633 	SET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY);
   1634 	sc->sc_tx_busy = 1;
   1635 
   1636 	/* Enable transmit completion interrupts if necessary. */
   1637 	if (!ISSET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ETXRDY)) {
   1638 		SET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ETXRDY);
   1639 		bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_ier, sc->sc_ier);
   1640 	}
   1641 
   1642 	/* Output the first chunk of the contiguous buffer. */
   1643 	{
   1644 		int n;
   1645 
   1646 		n = sc->sc_tbc;
   1647 		if (n > sc->sc_fifolen)
   1648 			n = sc->sc_fifolen;
   1649 		bus_space_write_multi_1(iot, ioh, com_data, sc->sc_tba, n);
   1650 		sc->sc_tbc -= n;
   1651 		sc->sc_tba += n;
   1652 	}
   1653 out:
   1654 	splx(s);
   1655 	return;
   1656 }
   1657 
   1658 /*
   1659  * Stop output on a line.
   1660  */
   1661 void
   1662 comstop(tp, flag)
   1663 	struct tty *tp;
   1664 	int flag;
   1665 {
   1666 	struct com_softc *sc = com_cd.cd_devs[COMUNIT(tp->t_dev)];
   1667 	int s;
   1668 
   1669 	s = splserial();
   1670 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY)) {
   1671 		/* Stop transmitting at the next chunk. */
   1672 		sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   1673 		sc->sc_heldtbc = 0;
   1674 		if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP))
   1675 			SET(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH);
   1676 	}
   1677 	splx(s);
   1678 }
   1679 
   1680 void
   1681 comdiag(arg)
   1682 	void *arg;
   1683 {
   1684 	struct com_softc *sc = arg;
   1685 	int overflows, floods;
   1686 	int s;
   1687 
   1688 	s = splserial();
   1689 	overflows = sc->sc_overflows;
   1690 	sc->sc_overflows = 0;
   1691 	floods = sc->sc_floods;
   1692 	sc->sc_floods = 0;
   1693 	sc->sc_errors = 0;
   1694 	splx(s);
   1695 
   1696 	log(LOG_WARNING, "%s: %d silo overflow%s, %d ibuf flood%s\n",
   1697 	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
   1698 	    overflows, overflows == 1 ? "" : "s",
   1699 	    floods, floods == 1 ? "" : "s");
   1700 }
   1701 
   1702 integrate void
   1703 com_rxsoft(sc, tp)
   1704 	struct com_softc *sc;
   1705 	struct tty *tp;
   1706 {
   1707 	int (*rint) __P((int c, struct tty *tp)) = linesw[tp->t_line].l_rint;
   1708 	u_char *get, *end;
   1709 	u_int cc, scc;
   1710 	u_char lsr;
   1711 	int code;
   1712 	int s;
   1713 
   1714 	end = sc->sc_ebuf;
   1715 	get = sc->sc_rbget;
   1716 	scc = cc = com_rbuf_size - sc->sc_rbavail;
   1717 
   1718 	if (cc == com_rbuf_size) {
   1719 		sc->sc_floods++;
   1720 		if (sc->sc_errors++ == 0)
   1721 			callout_reset(&sc->sc_diag_callout, 60 * hz,
   1722 			    comdiag, sc);
   1723 	}
   1724 
   1725 	while (cc) {
   1726 		code = get[0];
   1727 		lsr = get[1];
   1728 		if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_OE | LSR_BI | LSR_FE | LSR_PE)) {
   1729 			if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_OE)) {
   1730 				sc->sc_overflows++;
   1731 				if (sc->sc_errors++ == 0)
   1732 					callout_reset(&sc->sc_diag_callout,
   1733 					    60 * hz, comdiag, sc);
   1734 			}
   1735 			if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_BI | LSR_FE))
   1736 				SET(code, TTY_FE);
   1737 			if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_PE))
   1738 				SET(code, TTY_PE);
   1739 		}
   1740 		if ((*rint)(code, tp) == -1) {
   1741 			/*
   1742 			 * The line discipline's buffer is out of space.
   1743 			 */
   1744 			if (!ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED)) {
   1745 				/*
   1746 				 * We're either not using flow control, or the
   1747 				 * line discipline didn't tell us to block for
   1748 				 * some reason.  Either way, we have no way to
   1749 				 * know when there's more space available, so
   1750 				 * just drop the rest of the data.
   1751 				 */
   1752 				get += cc << 1;
   1753 				if (get >= end)
   1754 					get -= com_rbuf_size << 1;
   1755 				cc = 0;
   1756 			} else {
   1757 				/*
   1758 				 * Don't schedule any more receive processing
   1759 				 * until the line discipline tells us there's
   1760 				 * space available (through comhwiflow()).
   1761 				 * Leave the rest of the data in the input
   1762 				 * buffer.
   1763 				 */
   1764 				SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED);
   1765 			}
   1766 			break;
   1767 		}
   1768 		get += 2;
   1769 		if (get >= end)
   1770 			get = sc->sc_rbuf;
   1771 		cc--;
   1772 	}
   1773 
   1774 	if (cc != scc) {
   1775 		sc->sc_rbget = get;
   1776 		s = splserial();
   1777 		cc = sc->sc_rbavail += scc - cc;
   1778 		/* Buffers should be ok again, release possible block. */
   1779 		if (cc >= sc->sc_r_lowat) {
   1780 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED)) {
   1781 				CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED);
   1782 				SET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ERXRDY);
   1783 				bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, com_ier, sc->sc_ier);
   1784 			}
   1785 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED)) {
   1786 				CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED);
   1787 				com_hwiflow(sc);
   1788 			}
   1789 		}
   1790 		splx(s);
   1791 	}
   1792 }
   1793 
   1794 integrate void
   1795 com_txsoft(sc, tp)
   1796 	struct com_softc *sc;
   1797 	struct tty *tp;
   1798 {
   1799 
   1800 	CLR(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY);
   1801 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH))
   1802 		CLR(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH);
   1803 	else
   1804 		ndflush(&tp->t_outq, (int)(sc->sc_tba - tp->t_outq.c_cf));
   1805 	(*linesw[tp->t_line].l_start)(tp);
   1806 }
   1807 
   1808 integrate void
   1809 com_stsoft(sc, tp)
   1810 	struct com_softc *sc;
   1811 	struct tty *tp;
   1812 {
   1813 	u_char msr, delta;
   1814 	int s;
   1815 
   1816 	s = splserial();
   1817 	msr = sc->sc_msr;
   1818 	delta = sc->sc_msr_delta;
   1819 	sc->sc_msr_delta = 0;
   1820 	splx(s);
   1821 
   1822 	if (ISSET(delta, sc->sc_msr_dcd)) {
   1823 		/*
   1824 		 * Inform the tty layer that carrier detect changed.
   1825 		 */
   1826 		(void) (*linesw[tp->t_line].l_modem)(tp, ISSET(msr, MSR_DCD));
   1827 	}
   1828 
   1829 	if (ISSET(delta, sc->sc_msr_cts)) {
   1830 		/* Block or unblock output according to flow control. */
   1831 		if (ISSET(msr, sc->sc_msr_cts)) {
   1832 			sc->sc_tx_stopped = 0;
   1833 			(*linesw[tp->t_line].l_start)(tp);
   1834 		} else {
   1835 			sc->sc_tx_stopped = 1;
   1836 		}
   1837 	}
   1838 
   1839 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
   1840 	if (com_debug)
   1841 		comstatus(sc, "com_stsoft");
   1842 #endif
   1843 }
   1844 
   1845 #ifdef __GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
   1846 void
   1847 comsoft(arg)
   1848 	void *arg;
   1849 {
   1850 	struct com_softc *sc = arg;
   1851 	struct tty *tp;
   1852 
   1853 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1854 		return;
   1855 
   1856 	{
   1857 #else
   1858 void
   1859 #ifndef __NO_SOFT_SERIAL_INTERRUPT
   1860 comsoft()
   1861 #else
   1862 comsoft(arg)
   1863 	void *arg;
   1864 #endif
   1865 {
   1866 	struct com_softc	*sc;
   1867 	struct tty	*tp;
   1868 	int	unit;
   1869 #ifdef __NO_SOFT_SERIAL_INTERRUPT
   1870 	int s;
   1871 
   1872 	s = splsoftserial();
   1873 	com_softintr_scheduled = 0;
   1874 #endif
   1875 
   1876 	for (unit = 0; unit < com_cd.cd_ndevs; unit++) {
   1877 		sc = com_cd.cd_devs[unit];
   1878 		if (sc == NULL || !ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_DEV_OK))
   1879 			continue;
   1880 
   1881 		if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1882 			continue;
   1883 
   1884 		tp = sc->sc_tty;
   1885 		if (tp == NULL)
   1886 			continue;
   1887 		if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0)
   1888 			continue;
   1889 #endif
   1890 		tp = sc->sc_tty;
   1891 
   1892 		if (sc->sc_rx_ready) {
   1893 			sc->sc_rx_ready = 0;
   1894 			com_rxsoft(sc, tp);
   1895 		}
   1896 
   1897 		if (sc->sc_st_check) {
   1898 			sc->sc_st_check = 0;
   1899 			com_stsoft(sc, tp);
   1900 		}
   1901 
   1902 		if (sc->sc_tx_done) {
   1903 			sc->sc_tx_done = 0;
   1904 			com_txsoft(sc, tp);
   1905 		}
   1906 	}
   1907 
   1908 #ifndef __GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
   1909 #ifdef __NO_SOFT_SERIAL_INTERRUPT
   1910 	splx(s);
   1911 #endif
   1912 #endif
   1913 }
   1914 
   1915 #ifdef __ALIGN_BRACKET_LEVEL_FOR_CTAGS
   1916 	/* there has got to be a better way to do comsoft() */
   1917 }}
   1918 #endif
   1919 
   1920 int
   1921 comintr(arg)
   1922 	void *arg;
   1923 {
   1924 	struct com_softc *sc = arg;
   1925 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1926 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   1927 	u_char *put, *end;
   1928 	u_int cc;
   1929 	u_char lsr, iir;
   1930 
   1931 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1932 		return (0);
   1933 
   1934 	iir = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_iir);
   1935 	if (ISSET(iir, IIR_NOPEND))
   1936 		return (0);
   1937 
   1938 	end = sc->sc_ebuf;
   1939 	put = sc->sc_rbput;
   1940 	cc = sc->sc_rbavail;
   1941 
   1942 	do {
   1943 		u_char	msr, delta;
   1944 
   1945 		lsr = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_lsr);
   1946 #if defined(DDB) || defined(KGDB)
   1947 		if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_BI)) {
   1948 #ifdef DDB
   1949 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
   1950 				console_debugger();
   1951 				continue;
   1952 			}
   1953 #endif
   1954 #ifdef KGDB
   1955 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_KGDB)) {
   1956 				kgdb_connect(1);
   1957 				continue;
   1958 			}
   1959 #endif
   1960 		}
   1961 #endif /* DDB || KGDB */
   1962 
   1963 		if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_RCV_MASK) &&
   1964 		    !ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED)) {
   1965 			while (cc > 0) {
   1966 				put[0] = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_data);
   1967 				put[1] = lsr;
   1968 				put += 2;
   1969 				if (put >= end)
   1970 					put = sc->sc_rbuf;
   1971 				cc--;
   1972 
   1973 				lsr = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_lsr);
   1974 				if (!ISSET(lsr, LSR_RCV_MASK))
   1975 					break;
   1976 			}
   1977 
   1978 			/*
   1979 			 * Current string of incoming characters ended because
   1980 			 * no more data was available or we ran out of space.
   1981 			 * Schedule a receive event if any data was received.
   1982 			 * If we're out of space, turn off receive interrupts.
   1983 			 */
   1984 			sc->sc_rbput = put;
   1985 			sc->sc_rbavail = cc;
   1986 			if (!ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED))
   1987 				sc->sc_rx_ready = 1;
   1988 
   1989 			/*
   1990 			 * See if we are in danger of overflowing a buffer. If
   1991 			 * so, use hardware flow control to ease the pressure.
   1992 			 */
   1993 			if (!ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED) &&
   1994 			    cc < sc->sc_r_hiwat) {
   1995 				SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED);
   1996 				com_hwiflow(sc);
   1997 			}
   1998 
   1999 			/*
   2000 			 * If we're out of space, disable receive interrupts
   2001 			 * until the queue has drained a bit.
   2002 			 */
   2003 			if (!cc) {
   2004 				SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED);
   2005 				CLR(sc->sc_ier, IER_ERXRDY);
   2006 				bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_ier, sc->sc_ier);
   2007 			}
   2008 		} else {
   2009 			if ((iir & IIR_IMASK) == IIR_RXRDY) {
   2010 				bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_ier, 0);
   2011 				delay(10);
   2012 				bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_ier,sc->sc_ier);
   2013 				iir = IIR_NOPEND;
   2014 				continue;
   2015 			}
   2016 		}
   2017 
   2018 		msr = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_msr);
   2019 		delta = msr ^ sc->sc_msr;
   2020 		sc->sc_msr = msr;
   2021 		/*
   2022 		 * Pulse-per-second (PSS) signals on edge of DCD?
   2023 		 * Process these even if line discipline is ignoring DCD.
   2024 		 */
   2025 		if (delta & sc->sc_ppsmask) {
   2026 			struct timeval tv;
   2027 		    	if ((msr & sc->sc_ppsmask) == sc->sc_ppsassert) {
   2028 				/* XXX nanotime() */
   2029 				microtime(&tv);
   2030 				TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&tv,
   2031 				    &sc->ppsinfo.assert_timestamp);
   2032 				if (sc->ppsparam.mode & PPS_OFFSETASSERT) {
   2033 					timespecadd(&sc->ppsinfo.assert_timestamp,
   2034 					    &sc->ppsparam.assert_offset,
   2035 						    &sc->ppsinfo.assert_timestamp);
   2036 				}
   2037 
   2038 #ifdef PPS_SYNC
   2039 				if (sc->ppsparam.mode & PPS_HARDPPSONASSERT)
   2040 					hardpps(&tv, tv.tv_usec);
   2041 #endif
   2042 				sc->ppsinfo.assert_sequence++;
   2043 				sc->ppsinfo.current_mode = sc->ppsparam.mode;
   2044 
   2045 			} else if ((msr & sc->sc_ppsmask) == sc->sc_ppsclear) {
   2046 				/* XXX nanotime() */
   2047 				microtime(&tv);
   2048 				TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&tv,
   2049 				    &sc->ppsinfo.clear_timestamp);
   2050 				if (sc->ppsparam.mode & PPS_OFFSETCLEAR) {
   2051 					timespecadd(&sc->ppsinfo.clear_timestamp,
   2052 					    &sc->ppsparam.clear_offset,
   2053 					    &sc->ppsinfo.clear_timestamp);
   2054 				}
   2055 
   2056 #ifdef PPS_SYNC
   2057 				if (sc->ppsparam.mode & PPS_HARDPPSONCLEAR)
   2058 					hardpps(&tv, tv.tv_usec);
   2059 #endif
   2060 				sc->ppsinfo.clear_sequence++;
   2061 				sc->ppsinfo.current_mode = sc->ppsparam.mode;
   2062 			}
   2063 		}
   2064 
   2065 		/*
   2066 		 * Process normal status changes
   2067 		 */
   2068 		if (ISSET(delta, sc->sc_msr_mask)) {
   2069 			SET(sc->sc_msr_delta, delta);
   2070 
   2071 			/*
   2072 			 * Stop output immediately if we lose the output
   2073 			 * flow control signal or carrier detect.
   2074 			 */
   2075 			if (ISSET(~msr, sc->sc_msr_mask)) {
   2076 				sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   2077 				sc->sc_heldtbc = 0;
   2078 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
   2079 				if (com_debug)
   2080 					comstatus(sc, "comintr  ");
   2081 #endif
   2082 			}
   2083 
   2084 			sc->sc_st_check = 1;
   2085 		}
   2086 	} while (!ISSET((iir = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_iir)), IIR_NOPEND));
   2087 
   2088 	/*
   2089 	 * Done handling any receive interrupts. See if data can be
   2090 	 * transmitted as well. Schedule tx done event if no data left
   2091 	 * and tty was marked busy.
   2092 	 */
   2093 	if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_TXRDY)) {
   2094 		/*
   2095 		 * If we've delayed a parameter change, do it now, and restart
   2096 		 * output.
   2097 		 */
   2098 		if (sc->sc_heldchange) {
   2099 			com_loadchannelregs(sc);
   2100 			sc->sc_heldchange = 0;
   2101 			sc->sc_tbc = sc->sc_heldtbc;
   2102 			sc->sc_heldtbc = 0;
   2103 		}
   2104 
   2105 		/* Output the next chunk of the contiguous buffer, if any. */
   2106 		if (sc->sc_tbc > 0) {
   2107 			int n;
   2108 
   2109 			n = sc->sc_tbc;
   2110 			if (n > sc->sc_fifolen)
   2111 				n = sc->sc_fifolen;
   2112 			bus_space_write_multi_1(iot, ioh, com_data, sc->sc_tba, n);
   2113 			sc->sc_tbc -= n;
   2114 			sc->sc_tba += n;
   2115 		} else {
   2116 			/* Disable transmit completion interrupts if necessary. */
   2117 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ETXRDY)) {
   2118 				CLR(sc->sc_ier, IER_ETXRDY);
   2119 				bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_ier, sc->sc_ier);
   2120 			}
   2121 			if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
   2122 				sc->sc_tx_busy = 0;
   2123 				sc->sc_tx_done = 1;
   2124 			}
   2125 		}
   2126 	}
   2127 
   2128 	/* Wake up the poller. */
   2129 #ifdef __GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
   2130 	softintr_schedule(sc->sc_si);
   2131 #else
   2132 #ifndef __NO_SOFT_SERIAL_INTERRUPT
   2133 	setsoftserial();
   2134 #else
   2135 	if (!com_softintr_scheduled) {
   2136 		com_softintr_scheduled = 1;
   2137 		callout_reset(&comsoft_callout, 1, comsoft, NULL);
   2138 	}
   2139 #endif
   2140 #endif
   2141 
   2142 #if NRND > 0 && defined(RND_COM)
   2143 	rnd_add_uint32(&sc->rnd_source, iir | lsr);
   2144 #endif
   2145 
   2146 	return (1);
   2147 }
   2148 
   2149 /*
   2150  * The following functions are polled getc and putc routines, shared
   2151  * by the console and kgdb glue.
   2152  */
   2153 
   2154 int
   2155 com_common_getc(iot, ioh)
   2156 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
   2157 	bus_space_handle_t ioh;
   2158 {
   2159 	int s = splserial();
   2160 	u_char stat, c;
   2161 
   2162 	/* block until a character becomes available */
   2163 	while (!ISSET(stat = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_lsr), LSR_RXRDY))
   2164 		;
   2165 
   2166 	c = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_data);
   2167 	stat = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_iir);
   2168 	splx(s);
   2169 	return (c);
   2170 }
   2171 
   2172 void
   2173 com_common_putc(iot, ioh, c)
   2174 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
   2175 	bus_space_handle_t ioh;
   2176 	int c;
   2177 {
   2178 	int s = splserial();
   2179 	int timo;
   2180 
   2181 	/* wait for any pending transmission to finish */
   2182 	timo = 150000;
   2183 	while (!ISSET(bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_lsr), LSR_TXRDY) && --timo)
   2184 		continue;
   2185 
   2186 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_data, c);
   2187 	COM_BARRIER(iot, ioh, BR | BW);
   2188 
   2189 	/* wait for this transmission to complete */
   2190 	timo = 1500000;
   2191 	while (!ISSET(bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_lsr), LSR_TXRDY) && --timo)
   2192 		continue;
   2193 
   2194 	splx(s);
   2195 }
   2196 
   2197 /*
   2198  * Initialize UART for use as console or KGDB line.
   2199  */
   2200 int
   2201 cominit(iot, iobase, rate, frequency, cflag, iohp)
   2202 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
   2203 	int iobase;
   2204 	int rate, frequency;
   2205 	tcflag_t cflag;
   2206 	bus_space_handle_t *iohp;
   2207 {
   2208 	bus_space_handle_t ioh;
   2209 
   2210 	if (bus_space_map(iot, iobase, COM_NPORTS, 0, &ioh))
   2211 		return (ENOMEM); /* ??? */
   2212 
   2213 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_lcr, LCR_EERS);
   2214 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_efr, 0);
   2215 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_lcr, LCR_DLAB);
   2216 	rate = comspeed(rate, frequency);
   2217 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_dlbl, rate);
   2218 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_dlbh, rate >> 8);
   2219 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_lcr, cflag2lcr(cflag));
   2220 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_mcr, MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS);
   2221 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_fifo,
   2222 	    FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_RCV_RST | FIFO_XMT_RST | FIFO_TRIGGER_1);
   2223 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_ier, 0);
   2224 
   2225 	*iohp = ioh;
   2226 	return (0);
   2227 }
   2228 
   2229 /*
   2230  * Following are all routines needed for COM to act as console
   2231  */
   2232 
   2233 int
   2234 comcnattach(iot, iobase, rate, frequency, cflag)
   2235 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
   2236 	int iobase;
   2237 	int rate, frequency;
   2238 	tcflag_t cflag;
   2239 {
   2240 	int res;
   2241 	static struct consdev comcons = {
   2242 		NULL, NULL, comcngetc, comcnputc, comcnpollc, NULL,
   2243 		    NODEV, CN_NORMAL
   2244 	};
   2245 
   2246 	res = cominit(iot, iobase, rate, frequency, cflag, &comconsioh);
   2247 	if (res)
   2248 		return (res);
   2249 
   2250 	cn_tab = &comcons;
   2251 
   2252 	comconstag = iot;
   2253 	comconsaddr = iobase;
   2254 	comconsrate = rate;
   2255 	comconscflag = cflag;
   2256 
   2257 	return (0);
   2258 }
   2259 
   2260 int
   2261 comcngetc(dev)
   2262 	dev_t dev;
   2263 {
   2264 
   2265 	return (com_common_getc(comconstag, comconsioh));
   2266 }
   2267 
   2268 /*
   2269  * Console kernel output character routine.
   2270  */
   2271 void
   2272 comcnputc(dev, c)
   2273 	dev_t dev;
   2274 	int c;
   2275 {
   2276 
   2277 	com_common_putc(comconstag, comconsioh, c);
   2278 }
   2279 
   2280 void
   2281 comcnpollc(dev, on)
   2282 	dev_t dev;
   2283 	int on;
   2284 {
   2285 
   2286 }
   2287 
   2288 #ifdef KGDB
   2289 int
   2290 com_kgdb_attach(iot, iobase, rate, frequency, cflag)
   2291 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
   2292 	int iobase;
   2293 	int rate, frequency;
   2294 	tcflag_t cflag;
   2295 {
   2296 	int res;
   2297 
   2298 	if (iot == comconstag && iobase == comconsaddr)
   2299 		return (EBUSY); /* cannot share with console */
   2300 
   2301 	res = cominit(iot, iobase, rate, frequency, cflag, &com_kgdb_ioh);
   2302 	if (res)
   2303 		return (res);
   2304 
   2305 	kgdb_attach(com_kgdb_getc, com_kgdb_putc, NULL);
   2306 	kgdb_dev = 123; /* unneeded, only to satisfy some tests */
   2307 
   2308 	com_kgdb_iot = iot;
   2309 	com_kgdb_addr = iobase;
   2310 
   2311 	return (0);
   2312 }
   2313 
   2314 /* ARGSUSED */
   2315 int
   2316 com_kgdb_getc(arg)
   2317 	void *arg;
   2318 {
   2319 
   2320 	return (com_common_getc(com_kgdb_iot, com_kgdb_ioh));
   2321 }
   2322 
   2323 /* ARGSUSED */
   2324 void
   2325 com_kgdb_putc(arg, c)
   2326 	void *arg;
   2327 	int c;
   2328 {
   2329 
   2330 	return (com_common_putc(com_kgdb_iot, com_kgdb_ioh, c));
   2331 }
   2332 #endif /* KGDB */
   2333 
   2334 /* helper function to identify the com ports used by
   2335  console or KGDB (and not yet autoconf attached) */
   2336 int
   2337 com_is_console(iot, iobase, ioh)
   2338 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
   2339 	int iobase;
   2340 	bus_space_handle_t *ioh;
   2341 {
   2342 	bus_space_handle_t help;
   2343 
   2344 	if (!comconsattached &&
   2345 	    iot == comconstag && iobase == comconsaddr)
   2346 		help = comconsioh;
   2347 #ifdef KGDB
   2348 	else if (!com_kgdb_attached &&
   2349 	    iot == com_kgdb_iot && iobase == com_kgdb_addr)
   2350 		help = com_kgdb_ioh;
   2351 #endif
   2352 	else
   2353 		return (0);
   2354 
   2355 	if (ioh)
   2356 		*ioh = help;
   2357 	return (1);
   2358 }
   2359